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A1ST EDITION AND ITS LIFE:
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Continental !Qote»
Exhibition of the productions of French industry in 1798 . Like that of 1889 it
was held ^^ ^ b in * i ~ the i ^ K Champs ~^» . * ^& de ^^ Mars &¦¦& bbbbi , and ^» , was opened on the sixth anniversary of tke
proclamation of the first Republic . The credit of organising this first attempt at bringing
together the industrial produce of a whole country , which has been extended so as to
embrace the whole civilised world , is due to Frangois de Neufchateau . Of humble origin
and educated by public charity , he elevated , himself by his own exertions to the position of
His Minister life had of been the Interior an eventful , under one the . At Directory fourteen .
he published a volume of poems eulogised by Voltaire ; he became a lawyerand afterwards
secretary to Linguet , but forfeited , this appointment through his marriage with a ballet-dancer .
Having been appointed Public Prosecutor aV St . Domingohe was twice wrecked on his
voyage thither , , was supposed to have been drowned , and his posthumous works were
published 1828 ^~~ ! " ^ He ™ ~^ " ~ in was ™ » » b- —mm ""^ 1783 - ' imprisoned ^ aar vbp' ^ p' ^— pbmb , ^ ^ bbb- ^ althoug m- ^ mr' - * mp- bbpbp « pbpj ¦¦¦ - * mp ~ ~* ptbbp under ^ BB » W h ^^ ¦ * p » p P" lie ~^^ r """ Bar ¦¦ the ^ b ¦ » f lived BBB . ^^» " Conven ^ "B ^ ^""^ « BB until . ^ ^^ T ¦ " ¦ * ¦ - * ¦ ¦
tion by the Committee of Public Safety for 1 on having Richardson produced ' s novel on the and stag bearing e a play the founded same
j title 'Pamela ; or , Virtue , rewarded . ' This piece was thought by the liberal-minded
Com-! exhibitors mittee — ^ ^^ ^^ to ^^ savour who ™ ^^~ ^^™ ^ B ^~ BBBB received ^ of BP * ^ B ^ P ° ^ BB * feudalism BBi * f ^ BB" BBB ° B ^ prizes V ^^^ BPBi BBBI "" BB ^ " ^ BBF B ! ^ BB » _ at BJp Amongs * "BB 7 BBB th ^ BP ^ Herham BP BP" is BBB BBb ^ exhi ^^ t B ^ B ^ Bk ^ H the p B ^ BP fl ^ B ^ B ^ b -
bition were the-p ^ blisJhej ^_^ Motand . The Exhibition of 1798 ~ rermn 5 sus once more
that undertaking that of of 1889 the far kind surpasses ; and we any are g former lad to
see in the list of artists who have received medaJs or honourable mention the names of
Messrs . E . A . . Abbey , A . Parton , C . S . sentatives I ^ einhart , Josep of art h on Pennell the , other and other side of repre the
-Atlantic . IQl
M { ¦ ' :-R ^^I
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88 4 The Publishers * Circular August 1 , 188 9
A1st Edition And Its Life:
A 1 ST EDITION AND ITS LIFE :
A Chapter in the History of Bookselling . I .
among highl Q y uarrels interesting themselves , either , chapter fo b with rm a * in their considerabl the ' aut history h e and or of
booksellers £ \ W ^ g ^^ . ^^ Indeed ^^ r ^ ^^ b ™ , ^^ all P ^» W ~ ^ ^ who ' F ^^ ^~^ ^ have ^ B * P ^ ^ ^^ studied «^ « H B ^ W ^ ^ ^ B-B » Bl ^ W the ^ ppf , 1 ^ bibliopolic phase of literary history regret that
contentions the — — ¦ — incidents — — — - ¦ — " ¦ r ~^ - pbbi in bbbp of mm ^ this ^ mr ^ m onl bbb > h * T * mm ^ country ^ y bF ^*^ a ^ W ^* mmt comparat mm ^ T « l ^ W have tK ^» mm mj W ^^ m ^ i been ve > ¦»»* ^^^ T l ^* y ^ , ** few ^ recorded ^ ^ ^ ^^^ m ^ trade , * J ^ " ^^^ ^^^ ^ p- ^ t
the for the said — — ~ — edification ^ incidents — —¦ ^*™ ^^ " ™ ^^^ ^^^ *™™ " ™ " »« b ^ would » » of r ' ^ Tafc « poster ^ ^ htf v to ^ p «^ ^ p ^ a b « it certainty y ^ mr ^ ^ , * mM ^ i nas ^ . W b ^* " ^ 1 m ^ # w uc th ^^ ^^ h row ^^ m w as * f W
more much valuable less obscure light d upon by time points . The and protracted aspects
quarrel—we had almost said the twenty years ' war the and ^ — most London between ^ ^ remarkabl ^^ ^^ ¦• -1 T is ~* bi the ¦ , r from *^ r mt e " ^ bp booksellers c in fak ^ V ala ^ the many ^ bb » «« ¦ % ir annals > aiV * m- m \ mi points A of H J of F b Edinburg the 4 of flh trade view h . , ^ "" ^ " *^_^"^ ^^^ p ^ ^ p ^^ ^ fcp * p *! * ¦¦ , % *• Q ^ ^ ipVi ^^ p ^ A
It for is ever noteworth a mos y t fro prepos m the terous fact species that it of settled boythe cott classics ism which in b their # soug ibb ori ht bvbH b to inal insist languages mmmsitmm that , e t x he cepting
ri g p ht ^ ~^ ~— of every ' ^ " ^ ' ^ ^^ " " ^ ^» — book ^^ w *** ^ -w » was ^ g ^ " \ ^^ ^^ ^^ ^ vested ^^ ** m \ lflpv " bVIvVIh in the ^** PK > p" , ^ k * b London »\ A ^ ,, * copy ^^ pr ^ , , ^ My ^ v booksellers ' - ^ -w - — ¦ — ' — ¦ — . — ^ It ¦ ^— p is - ^ " *•» ' wi FT *^ th » b * « T 4 mm one ^^ *» ** ^ b ^ pectili V , r ^ b ^^ ^ - # ^ *¦ A «* t ^ ar /^ b ^ TW an «& pflk d ^ -p ^ interest A J ^ J ^ ^ kf ^^ . flL ^ j 1 *" J ^ J -
ing controversy result ( rather and litigation than the that subject we now itself propose ) of this to deal . It will , however , he TiGCfiHHarv to
state hihest that that , in 1759 the London , the excitement booksellers was were at its in g ;
at a violent the bK A infringement - state — of . ^ ag of i tatio « their pft n and * ri ghts aggressiveness ' and pb that
¦ 1 * it pf e _ was only after a ' years of , unsuccessful ^ , l > m itigatio A _ m - n and persecution that they witnessed the death
of their supposed ' claims . ' Beaten on all sides and upon every j — issue - — —¦ mainly through the ¦»
— BBBk — — — — — —_ _ — - - - — — - - ^ - —— ^ — — BBBB 1 , y ^ AK — ^ m \ — — mX ^^ 3 — ^•^ ^»< shrewdness ^ B * ' of Alexander * Donaldson ^ p * ^^ mjm , the _ ^ tone of the London traders underwent an immediate
and 1 stan - - amus d and ^ - _ - ing deliver ¦ change h ' policy . From - they the dropped supercilious m r ~ - - with h ^ pp v BPi a
~ ^ — - ^ ^_— _— — — - ^ pp ^ — — - ^^— ^^ j , ^ m — — g — — ^— ^— — — ^^^^ mV ^ B fearful celerity into a humble representation ' corner . This was in 1774 when their claims
had been finally and for ever , vetoed . * It is the Appendix A A ' ¦ to this interesting ^ J repre
Mmsentation to which we are anxious to direct the attention of our readers . It formsindeed
one of the most valuable documents , in the , history — _ _ — of — booksellin — .- — — g du __ — ring the _ _ _ past ^ century _ _ .
mos It is t , in ^ popular effect _ , works a list ^^ of of the all ^^ the day , princi _ and _ „ _ pal it gi and ves ^ _
clearly and concisely to each entry the selling or retail priceand the number of years
which _^ » ^ mm each flBBh edition ^^ ^ , was in ^ the bbbi market BBh . We - must remember , however , that the
statements in this list were compiled for a specific purposeand by a committee of the booksellers .
The ^ P ^ P ^^ A ^ A comp , ilers . Bh B * m ¦ of *^ B > the _ list BlBl ^ _ sought BBK ^ to — 4 prove that ^ alB a Donaldson ' s cheap editions were not merely
piratical , but that they were wholly superfluousinasmuch as there were genuine editions
quite , as cheap or even cheaper in the market . There is also - - - a -- strong cji susp - - x icion - - . that - they , /
attempted to show that cheap editions were really poor * speculations . ' But after making
all some allowances very — noteworth — , the _ — Appendix y facts — — still and _ contains figures .
o In a few ^ instances the ^ London booksellers clearl ^ mmw «^ p ^ ^ p . " ~ ^ Pp »^ p ^ ^ rw ^^» y mm prove mn ^ p ^ ppj -mmr mw ~^ mp ~ that ~^ mw i ™ ^^ ^^ ^ - ^ —^^ they ^ p ^ ^^^ ^^ ^ m ^ m- _ w ^ have ^^ ^^ " ^^ ^ b- w ^ p . r "not ^^ " ^^^ ^ p ^ ^ p ^ invariabl ™ ¦ ¦ ^ b ^ ^ p ^ » ^ p ^ ^ m ™ ™ ^^>^ ™ - ^ ' ^^^ ^ y a
drunk wine out of their authors skulls . They give « BBBr B . T some interesting BBBBi BBBBi B £ k statistics m-mmf f of ¦ amounts V ¦
paid BH ^^ B ^ BBB' to B *^ BBP ^ BBP * BBBP editors B . B > BBBB ^ BBBPr BBBBJ P ^ Pp P ^ PB mm ^ J for ^ P . ^ V ^ B . P' V ^ B ^ P hew r ^^ Br Bp ^ P . BBJ ^^ editions ^^ Vp' ^ BP ^ B ^ B . BB mr ^ mW ^ BP BBW ^ BBBV ; BPB . p > and ^ P- B ^ P ^ PJ althoug ^ P > ^^ m P ^ PJ B ^^ ^ P ^ ^ P ^ ^ v BP ^ ™ - ^ h ~—we cannot quite admit that the sums are
princely , we do say that they were very generous for the times .
The four dictionaries which this catalogue t includes mrn . A « Vb \ ^ m ^ ¦ . » ^ P ^ T 1 ^ ^^ p ^ pT are IIP 4 b ^^ p * mMm Ainsworth *«^ Ml Bm B ^ Fl W * V ^ BP »^ gS ^ ^^ flM 4 b ^ ' s Wm & , tm Boyer •^ pTkBBW ^ fe ,, * ' W ^^^ . V * ' s >^ bp * BBBi E ^ BB ^ ng B ^ BBB ^ % ^ B % lish ^ BBBt pB ^ BffB >* VB and VflVBBV « P > ' ^ p' ^
French Three b bbbb editions , Johnson of ' Ainsworth s , and Miller ' s dictionary ' s Gardener f occu ' s -
The p m ^ mmr ied ^^ m Bbbbh ^^ m * mm ^ mmr , first BBB ^ collectivel ^ BBB' ^^^ ^ m- w ^ m- edition ^ m *~ ^ " ^^ ^^^ bbb ^^ mmmw w ^ m ^ ^ mw y ^ p ^ p > , ^^^^~ hal which ^^^^ ^ - ^^ mm f - ^ ^ m ^ mr a bJPBB ^ bp ¦ ~ cent ¦ ¦ ¦ ™ appeared •^^ -r ^^ p » BT ^ - ^ p u ry ^¦ p ^ bp' ^^« - ^ p ^ in » bp ^^— the in ^^^ ^^ ^^^^ " - —^ folio selling ¦ ¦ ^ - ^ in — ¦ .
. pBBBbb mmm - ^ b >> ^ BBr « BBBB B >^ Br ^ BBr var ^ pr » m ^ mr ^ bb ~^ mr ** m VB | b > , bbj w W bbpb b ^ pi «^ ^ f ..- « p > ^ BV ^ Br b . ^ jr ^ P ~ ^ p * ^ IP' ^ Br alVBl ^ bbb > - - ^ p *^ bbv ^^ «^ p . p- ^ ^^ v ^^ p ^^ ~^>~ twenty 1736 , - and two was years retailed in selling at four ; whereas guineas , was the
¦ shillings quarto ¦¦ or was second WlmT in flBBh bVBp BBBp print of 1746 just , twelve at twenty years - seven th and bb bi ——
—W * mW BBBl pBlb mtmt pBBh ^ B * . MB . flBB * pTBB plflV ^ BHaW T , W V m BBBj ^ ¦ BBk JBBfe W *^ *^* ^^ ^^ ^^ - *^ ^^ — ^ b ^ bJ ^ IT * ¦ » . BBj 1 *^ - ^ j" pBBp Bf BBl ^ bbT ^ * BBk p IfflB ^ bbT mm ¦¦*¦ fr < V ^ ,, ' , sixteen the octavo years 7 abrid in gment sellingO , . at twelve For the shillings first edition , was
¦ ¦ ¦ he Ainsworth m p . * ^^ died . im ^ ' B *^^^ in pm 4 m bb ^ 1743 bpibb received h jfc « ^ . ^ , k this «> bP *^ « p * bib . p > fc ^ £ was v 666 v ^ "V vsbv . the ^ pr bWBp 17 ^ apv * onl ^• . b' •¦* «¦• 6 ¦¦> ' y gL T , Bum ~ lf ^ j <* and ¦ * - ^ ^ " ^ paid r ** , as ^^
* six him -r . bV *¦¦ : * . in a « for a * all . ¦** , ¦¦ « his — . of ^_ r labours a- his AatAltf work W W ^— ' ; •» a but mM , were v « - ¦ ^ . ^ the i ^^ paid | y & various v * ^ - * . , M A from A VbT M editors .-M . m * 1746 - V - "" ^^ — to v
1752 * Royal B ^ BBP . ^^ —** m- « , 'BI I B . the Bpfe , ' Eng . bBBBPAbBBBP sum BBB > bB . fefllBk *** lish ^ ^^^ " ^ of " ^ and ' ¦> - ' " ¦» £ BBB > # BBk 1 ^^^^ , 063 «| French BBBPBI pIPfc . ~ 1 | l ~ . . Bh # B 12 ^ " ^ BP * BBh 4 TBB s . dictionary ^ pp *^ 9 ^ B ^ ^ bbT d ^^ , P *> BP ^ apP * B ^ ^ BBk Boyer ^ BfBBF BBBB > m , in ' s
in qfuarto selling at , twent althoug y-five h an shillings abrid , gment was eig at ht seven years shillings T * mT *« 'B , # BBb BBB SI * PB | «*¦ «¦¦> Hk ^ l | pT was V W ^ g V % BV cleared ^ BB ** *¦¦» ^ P ^ P * ^ P ** A ^ ^ BriP ^ ^ BpT ^ h out ^ 4 * 'Bfa H *^^ . in m * bV ^ pV ^ B five bbK ^ BB ^ ^^ B ** years W ^^^ B ^ B ^^ 1 % f f . | Three BPBPBBV PH P "
e di 364 tors . 10 , Durard ^ . 3 c ? . for , Moore five , editions and Prieur of Boyer , receiv be ed - tween 1752 and 1773 Dr . Johnson ' s
die-. tionary , in two folio volumes , at fifty shillings ,
... ' ..,. ¦ , ¦ -J * ffi
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Citation
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Publishers’ Circular (1880-1890), Aug. 1, 1889, page 884, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/pc/issues/tec_01081889/page/10/
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