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__p m _ . T) I May i, isss The Publisher...
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Obilua^y
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Hymnology. ! ; T D J Irected * When J 3 ...
¦ I than to any of these is due to Latin hymnology I as the origin of many of our best hymns .
I bb ^^^ I Graduall . bb ^ 4 ft y progressing b > fro B * ¦ m * the . « k time _ & of < b > . Venan bbbbbbbbbb - bbbbbbbH ______ tius ^^ __ _— , ITortunatus , in — 580 - . _ , _ Latin _ — _ — — . sacred — —_ — ^— ^__ ¦ — poetry " ^^ _ _^ _ _ — ^^_ _ a ** ^ ^ p * - ¦ _ . . «» . pb * _ ^ ^ ^
rose to full spiritual fervour in the eighth —^ and I ninth centuries . Then were laid the foundation stones for the future reputation of such
men as St . Peter Damian , St . Bernard of Clairvaux ; his uncanonised namesake ,
Bernard , the monk of Cluny ; Hildebert , Arch-I bishop of Tours ; St . Thomas Aquinas , and
I about Adam this of St period . Victor but . their Many names others are , too unf , wrote ortunately lost to us , through i not having pb BaaBaBi been
^^^^^^ H ^ M — — r — ^^ ^^ ^^^^^ BBfc ^^^ ¦ — ¦ " — ^^ p- - ^ " ^^™ - ^ ar ^ B" ap -bpjp B ^^^ h p ^ bp— ^ M ^ ^^^ F bbb * bbb > preserved attached to the hymns in the Church _ I ^_^_ service - — . Bern - ard ^^^ - _ - ^_ of - _ - _ Cluny p- ~_ „ _ wrote v , —B * . ^^ p- ^^ . ^^ pr ^ a ^ tbb long ^ gat - * B ^ BBata ^ bBBj ^ k Latin BBM ^ Bfl ^ p- ^ P ^ P ^ Bb > BB »^ bI
I rhymed poem ' De Confcemptu Mundi' ( On the HH I Contempt K of — ¦ — — the - _^ - ¦ _ b— World - - — " — — ^ Pf ) m . W This BBBBB > ^ BIBB- PBBp BBBB- Dr sH ^^ B' b ^) . V J ~ ~ . V M ^ BbpBJb ^ Hb . . V
I Neale translated in 1851 under the title of the HH I ^ K * Rhym _ of - Bernard — — ~ - — - of —— Cluny i - ¦—— — — bb ^ b * m / b ¦ The -b ^^ b ^ bb » bj ^ - well w bjb- bm ^ pbi -known bbb ^ b «^|^ ~| | ~ v b | bbb » bb ^
I hymns commencing c Brief life is here our HHH I portion » ^ - ' and ~~ ~ — ' Jerusalem —<^ ¦ BB BB * IB B- — ' — B-B B . -BBBiBBF the BB . bBBB * ^ B- Golden BbpB-b * **» Bp «¦ V ^ aBBfe *« - ^ fc ^ h HL ' ^ are ^ f ^ BB > B ^ g ^ ex B ^^ ^ B ^ b - Hhh ¦ ¦ jb _ bb b ^ b » b > ^ b « b . » ~_~ _ ,
I I tracts ' To thee from O the dear Rhym dear , country and if we ' proceeds mistake from not ,
I the same , W source ^— ^^ ™^ . ^ ¦ ^^ ^^ ™^ St ^ . Bernard ' — ^^^— ^^ v ^— ^^^ w , h ^ n ^ of ^^^ ~ |~ ~^^ Clairvaux ^ hl ^ ^ ta ^^ ^ b ^ ' ^ fc ^^^ ^^^ ^ H ^«^ ^^ J ^ ^^ I was the author of the mediaeval hymn on the
I * Name of Jesus . ' This was translated by Edward I Caswall , at one time an English clergyman ,
I I but but afterwards atterwards a a Koman Roman UathoJic Catholic . . The Th « hymn hvmn I commences , ' Jesu ! the very thought of Thee . ' I In the original it contains fifty stanzasthe
majority of which in the Church hymnal , have been omittedfor reasons which will be obvious .
After some — ^^ — ^^ , ^ H ^^^ ^ i ^ years ' ^^^ ^^^* ^^ i' ^^ ^ i" v ™^^ a ^^^ ^^^ decline ^^^ ^ - ^^ V * ^^ B ^^ . ^^ h ^^ HV ^^^ ^>^ in ^ V ^^^ ^^ B Latin * ffto B ^^^ r ^^^^ ^^^^ V ^^^ r sacred ^ ^^ V ^^^^ ^^ V ^ V J ^^ 0 ^ 9 song g ^^^^ A came about - ¦¦¦¦¦ _ -- _ -- - ^_ - v - ^ h-- ^^ ^^ . ^ v This ^^^ " ^^ ^^^ ¦ ^^^^^^ v ^^^ probabl ^ B-i ^ r ^ i ^ v ^^ ' ^ Br ^^ F V ^^ ' ^^ H y ^ arose ^^^ f ^ P ^ ^^^^ T ^^ V ^^^^ ^ from ^^ ^^^ B ^^^^ ^ Bv ^ BB * Bv a ^^ ' ^ V
fashion that set in for imitations of Horace and his contemporariesand b in this the h-
writers — of the ^^ * wm ^ ^^ ^ F ^ " ^ sixteenth ^^^ ^^** ^^~ ^^ ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^ v ^^ bb , ^ . J ^^^ ^^™^ " ^¦^ century ^ V ^^^ ^ b ^ . ^^^ ^^ H V ^ V ^ P ^^ V ^^ V B ^^ F thoroug Br ^ Bh ^^ B ^^^^ ^^* ^^ . ymn V ^^* ^ Bb hl ^^> 'Bb « y ¦ partici ¦ I pated . With ^^^ ^^ ^^^ ¦ ^ Luther ^^ - ^ h ^^^ - ^^ r- ^^ ^^ ^^ v ^ p ^ - ^^ bv ^ BBB and ^ BB ^^^ ^ BB > «| Bb . *^"" B |^ the ^ B | P BB | B «^ BB ^^ b ^ Reforma tB ^ B ^ BI ^ B ^ ^ B ^^^ bb ^^ ^ B ^ T bBbV B ^ B ^ B ^ B - ^^
tion this decline was arrested . In shaking off ¦ the Papal yok W ^^ I e ~^ B ^ Germany ^^ BB' * TB- ^^^ BBB—^^ BBBBi I Bl ^^ BBBBP H likewise fl ^ Bl BB ^ ^^ fe ^ BBP B ^^ p fj B | , ^ BB B ^ gT ^ BB ^ ^ abandoned BB ^ B * f ^ *^^^^ fl ^^ , " 1 ^ ^ BP ^ BbI ~ ~ B . BB flBBk ^ BBflT ^ BB ^^ B |
the Roman Latin hymns , but , unlike the English Reformers ~—~ - i Luther h h did not Bk rest BbbB inactive BBt BBi BBBB BbBF
under £ - - ^ m the loss — - , but —— r— r m , -j immediatel ~— - ^^ - ^ = ^ v —w ~ ^^— n —^^ - ^^^^^ ^^ ^^ v ^^ ^ BBT y BBBB > BB app |* 'Br ^ BB- BBBBr lied ^ 1 »^ b ^ ^ BB * ^ himself ^^ b ^^ B ^ ^ BjbV ^ BJpr ^ BBH ^ ^ to reproduce - BJ ^ ^ ^^ ¦ them ^ " ^ ¦ " ¦ ^~ ^^ " in ^^ ^^ ~ his ^^ ^^ 1 Bi ^ native BBBi BBB ^ -m * BB > ^ f ^^ BB " ^ BtBr tongue ^ B » ^ B ** Bl ^ ^ B » IbBbM ^**^ " * ^ b' . «^ ^ From B ^ BBv bBBBv " ^^* ' BB » ^ B » bVBb
Luther to the seventeenth century Paul Eber and Nicholas Hermann were the
onlmeruor-B B Bfe BIBBBBB k y k able ^^ writers > . Then ^^^ ^ m came the ^ m . Thirty __ ^ Years ^^_ —*~ ' War with its burden of calamity and affliction
and the muse ^^ ^^ w ™ of ^ B ^^^ ^^^ sacre ^ ^^ ^ B ^ P ^^^ ^^^ ^ BBr d ^ i ^ v song ^ Bb ^ ^ ^ T ^*^^ «>^ BBBP B ^^ sprang BBBi BB >^ ^ BB * ^ ^ B |^^ B"B ^ B B ^ BW ^ Bbt up ^^ ^ B *^ 9 ^ ^ B ^ V ^ BB * mourn ^ BB ^ « BB . ^ BjpB * ^^^ ^ BB ^ ^*^ Br ^ ^ BP - B ^ BB , BBm fully and stronger for the trouble that
surrounded it . The best-known hymn-writers of Germany during the seventeenth century are
¦ — —— ^— — ^— ^ BBBBh ^^ ^ ^~ ^ B * -- B Bl BBI » ^ BaW BVBH ^ ^ BB > ~^ m ^ * ^ Bfc ¦ BBBJ . ^ BP ^ BBIBBBBI ^^^ ¦¦ ^ feppr ^ BV BlBb ^ IP BJri ^ Bb , -BJBF , »| ^ . b ' JJoachim Herman oacnim n JN Neand eander Kist , ; : Paul and and in in Gerhardt the thm eighteenth p , ior"h , f , fiftn A ngelus , h cen nftn-- ,
tury , Tersteegen , Christian Gellert , and Franck . The reformation in this country was
different . Taking its rise in a higher class of societynothing more was done for the people
than to , translate the prayers and lessons into English . The Latin hymns were taken away
entirely . No songs of praise were substituted in their stead . The popular element in public
worship was thus diminished rather than increased . Bflfe Cranmer began the BB A translation flBl OBBt BM BH fl of the hBBB 1 ymns BBBi , . « . * ~
but very soon relinquished his task , and there was no one to follow , him . For a time all was slugg b BAaBBk BBBBBk ishness bpvbBVBbbi FBPr ^ B- and BBfeBBBbbbbbbbf bbbi ¦¦ lethargy bbv bb . With the ( BBB rei Bbbbb bbbsbbBi BB aaaai of ai bb
Eliz ' ^» - —m ^ B" ^^ ab . VBBBr ^ Bp e th c r am '' e » .- ^^ bri ^ v ^^ g hter a ^—^^ ap ^ > V ^^ V days W . ^^ ^^ But ^^ ^^ ^*^ aBBB even - *^ pr ^ ap gn then ^ tw ^« all that was granted was a metrical version of
the Psalms of David by Sternhold , Hopkins ,
and others , published in 1562 . For many fir after this the sacred BBfc ~* B--B . poeta " *— ' of the time
years seem W *^^* aV"Vi-faW to "l **^ r 41 Bl have mr V ^ a" * VaffV ^ directed BBt ^ -ta ^ V . iV "Jl ^ ^^" al » ^ MBT ^ — all ^ ^—¦ aBg ^^^ their ¦ *« ^^ "" B energies - B -- ¦ — - ^ — — to the production ^ b ^ m ^^ ^^ BB ^ Bi b ^^ jb ^^ ^ B ^^ a ^ k a ^_^ VbV ^ SBBV . 'b ^ " ^ bbTb > bb ¥ bB of ™ ^^ a ^^ B b new b ^ b ^ ^ b ^^ bp bb bt versions b ^ ^ Bp ^ p b ^ b . W ^& . ^ bB ^ B *^ ^ .... VBPBj ^ p v . bbbbbbbbbp Even b * ^ b * ^ b ^^ b ^ James ^^ ^^ ^^ ' ^^ ' ^ ' ^—^ ^ ^ I .
was seized with the general enthusiasm , and on his death it was found that he hadVsersified
the whole Psalter . Others who furnished new versions Bf ^^^ BVfe ^^^ BffflB ~ ^ »« WtaT may ^^ B ^ kl ^ BBj ^ B ^ BJ W be BBB ^ BB ^ BBT mentioned BBtB ^ B . - ^^ BBBB BBBT BBBB "B ^ b * - BBBB bBT ^ BBV Bi BB in BBBBBIBBi Sir - -BBBT —— — Phili ^— — p B | Sidney - ^ m
about and his 1580 sister —Francis BbTBJbb , the Countess Rouse in BBBBBPB of 164 BBBBBB Pembroke 1 Willi am
¦ B ^^ y B Bb * V ^^^ Yb ^ "* V BBVBBI * B ^ T ^ BB * ' ^^ T flBfl > WVJBbV bW » ^^^ bBIB ^ BBBBBBB . Bgr ^^^ - ^ VBaV ^ BBB * - « BB * . W ^^^ ^— , " ^ — — Patrick Barto Patric n k in in in 1654 1715 T 715 , . Tat Dr "Dr . . e W and Watts atts Bra m in dy 1719 171 in ^ 1696 . ana and , Dr » Sir ir .
Richard Blackmore , in 1721 ; but this , list by no means BBb ^ B > exhausts the BBBi -B . B * number BBBP" —BBi ^—^ of versifiers .
^^ B-B ^ B ) * BT ^ BB » Bf a > BB > B ^ gF " *^ BW . # B ^^ ^^^ ^ Bf bVM ^ BBh . B ^ b Bg ^ BBP BjB ^ BBB > BT B-BBV BBBF BBBB BT > . 1 ~^ V ~ —¦ T > —— ' ^ Though the reign of Charles I . knew such divine singers BBB ^ B Bi as George BbBbB Herbert and George
BbBBj ^^ B ^ Bi ^ bBBl aB ^ BBJtapk - ¦ prBBB . B . B * I BB B BBI - * B- -BB- -- -B fB % B BB ^ - ^ B > B -BB- ^— B- — - — - ^ ~ " — — — f J Wither ^^ , little that was written about this period , in of "B . ^ ¦ the BBBB licated metres used
BffABBBf * consequence B ^^ ~ | — •^ bBW ^ BV ^ KKT ^^ V ^ itf ^ B ^^ ^^^ B ^^^ ^^ . «*» BH ¦ ^^ ^ B ^ comp BB ¦ ' . B- IB IB BBBP ——¦ 'B ^ ^ W " ^ " ^^ " — ' — ~ B- — , books " or hr » for r . lr « . other Neither "NpsitTi reasons fir does r . n « H , is the the fo supremacy aimrftmacv und in modern 01 of the the hymn Jruri Puri- -
tans nor the return of the Stuarts appear to have been conducive to the bb progress of hymnology .
f * B ^ B ^ JB- —>|— J ^ J ^ B ^ - ^ r ^_ Jb >* Bl ^ ~^ Vk ~^ Bb B Bg ^ ^^ B . ^ V BBB- B ^ B BMP' BB . "B- BB ^ BBI BB- P B —BT ^ BF ~ —— ^ — ~ " ~ f ~ Jjf ~ The only writers of this century who have ^ attained llf ^^ " ^^ B'VB ^ B > BBffl ¦ > B » ~| — «^ B » any "aW ^ r bIbVbIb * W position »^ ^^ ¦*^ B » ¦ « P —¦ **^ bFI BBB among I . 1 Bl ^^ BB-B- BB ^ us "BPB 1 P B . are B < BP "B ^ John - ^ — ¦ Austin _ _ - ,
a bencher of Lincoln's Inn , and the saintly Bishop movement Ken ¦ % . But Bt the BV bBBB very BB- Independent Bff B . B soon -BP- arose an Calvinists earnest
¦ ^ B ^ B > BBb ^ B ^ W ~^^ B » ^ * k * ramB » " ^ among '' ¦ BBfcBi ^ hB ^ , * bBBB BB . ^ a ^ B > -BF ^ BF ^ B , P- —— - ^ — B > — —^ — and thing B ^ afe bPp » BVTBBl ^ llb earl more BB > Bh ^^ B ^ V y _^ ^^^ Methodists than Bf BBB 1 ^ VB naBBB the ^ B * BBBB -B ^ - Prayer ^ . — ^^ — ~ B B These -B— ' ^^ Book ¦ desired - ^ and ^ - _ Tate some and
-Brad simp adequate l y y 's as new and a version form unsatisf , . and The ying the former . latter The they peop proved regarded le , not incontent with the "B-. » BB t preaching H- ¦ ~ B « BP- B B — ' and B * " pray ¦— ing B ^ B wanted
something *^ B * V B ^^ b ^ b ^ " b" ^^ W *^ m *^ # « V Bfc V that ^ M B ^ they ^ > ^^ ^ " could "P . f ^ sing — — — — , something ^ g , » that would be stirring yi | f and BB stimulating BBP BBi Bl BBBh and that
J B ^^^ "WBfcBB . "W » W **^ B ^^ - B ^ ^ Bp ^^ ^^ ^^ . ^ ^ B JPMK ^ B »^^ « B > II ^ »» - I ^^ ^— BP ^ ' — — - , — ^ - - should instil new joy into their hearts . Isaac Watts Watts , the the schoolmaster schoolmaster ' s s son son , was was the the first nrst to to
supply , the demand , and , the reviv , al spreading with far-reachinactivity BBB Bf BBP * B- he BBB was soon imitated
by BB Bf ^ B ^ f J others _ ^^ J ^ ^»* V 4 ^ bW . ^ B ^ ^** Vf *^ In Bfc ^ -Bk ^ BP a g ^^^ very B . V Bpp- ^ short . J , BB | — -Bp- time -- — B-- the outpour of Ul h JLIlVIXIaIO ymns was WiACJ % enorm 3 Xi . \ JLlI . M . VJ ous lAO . . Charles V- 'Aianca Wesley ww * joj . \ -, j alone c « jjlv / aj .- - «
contributed 600 ; Dr . Doddridge , the " two Battys volume MT ^ l ^ , Cennick With JB » , the and B B commencement others BBB « BB B B- BB -BB- BBBB each B-- -BF ¦— - ¦ produced of the a
- ^ y ^ _ B ^ ^•^ . ™ T " ^ BV * Bp BJ ^^ f ^^ Bp . BP- V " **^ ^ * ' - — ~ — present century the _ Methodist . ^_ ^_ BB . BBh * revival Bi « B had ^ ^ died 1 *^ came ramft out , and another f .. nnt for h p , r a movement movement time there but but was on on a this this lull . occasion occasion Then ,,
the agitation proceeded , from the Church of ¦ Bishop England Heber , and BBb Dean bBBBBBF the -BBF Mil princi man pal Sir versifiers Robert Gran were t
bB-bB 1 bWb IVf ¦¦*> BBip ' bV * T pBflBBffBI -B ^^ f- ^ _ f ^^« , H - ^ - " — B- ^^ - — — — — " , -B - — , Henry We — - ^^ Francis __ have _^ « J ^| V - ^| ^ thus Tl ^ , _ . _ b L m . m ——» yte ¦ broug FV . * " " ^ , -B— and «¦—» MK ht — —— » -- oth the —»¦ — - — BB e rs history _— B _ _ . J , B , brief _ . _ as
purpose it ¦ ^ A is _ U , " \^ down ¦ SUf ^_^ to »^ X . * " speak » to »— ' B ~^ ^^ ¦ our »^— -B . in - » i own ^ -- — detail ^ - ~» T |< time y VW of -- . —» — the _ It , _ BB— BT had many been » recent — — - our
writers of original hymns—Horatius Bonar , Frances CFAlexander Ridley Havergal Rev . S . , J Bari . Stone ng-Gould and , others Mrs .
. . , , —but the space at our disposal precludes this _/___ L M *_ F bL idea ^^ fc V ^ ^«»« . The - —»— - —• - ~ ^ b' subject ~—» ~ - ~»• " -- ' I ~ -- * ~ " of "—¦ ' ~~ hymnology _/ — — ~*~| »^ , yas we
feel before this said the , is more JBJ a most because absorbin as g we one lay , and down we
J ^ ^ B |^ T ^^* f | B ^ JB ^ JB ^ J ^ p ^^ B ^ ff JB ^ ^ B , B ^^ , ^ B ^ pf , V- * " pIBb "b ** " B ^ taP ^ B ^ p- ^ IP » »*^ B « hp * BB > BB » -Bhp » ^ B- ^ * ^ - - — - " — — M our quarter B ^ B B ^ Bfl B ^^ pen ¦ B ^ B ^^^ W b ^^ of ¦ k ^ B- . we B ^ Bj what Bf BJ 4 pB feel BBfe B > « f we T B- that Bfl should P Bpi BBJ -BB « b- we BbI BB B- -B- ^ hav have ^^ - — — - e not liked — said ^ to hav one e
said , and certainly not a twentieth of what we ought to have said .
__P M _ . T) I May I, Isss The Publisher...
__ p m _ . T ) I May i , isss The Publishers' Circular 447 ^^^^^^^ Ht BBBBB ^ k ———~^—¦
Obilua^Y
Obilua ^ y
Ephraim Squier . —The death is announced from New York of Mr . Ephraim ¦ George
. . ¦ ^ qjp
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Citation
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Publishers’ Circular (1880-1890), May 1, 1888, page 447, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/pc/issues/tec_01051888/page/9/
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