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3 i4 The Publishers' Circular * April i,...
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188 Fleet Street, April 1, 1886.
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IF members of Parliamentary to be permit...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
3 I4 The Publishers' Circular * April I,...
3 i 4 The Publishers' Circular * April i , 1886
188 Fleet Street, April 1, 1886.
188 Fleet Street , April 1 , 1886 .
If Members Of Parliamentary To Be Permit...
IF members of Parliamentary to be permitted to introduce special questions in the same
way as Mr . A . O'Connor forced his Railway Bookstalls motion , it is impossible to conceive
how far the ramifications of debate may extend in connection with the simplest measure
brought forward i £ the House of Commons . On Tuesday the 16 th ulfc . the second reading
of the London , Brighton , and South Coast Kail way Bill occurred , and immediately
thereafter Mr . O'Connor moved , * That it be an instruction to the Committee on the London ,
Brighton , and South Coast Railway Bill to insert a clause providing that the company
shall at the expiration of their present-agreements with the contractors for , or tenants of ,
the bookstalls upon the premises of the company , put such bookstalls up to public
competition among the newsvendors and others being bond fide residents in the borough , or ,
if outside a borough in the county in which such stalls are situate , and that the company 4 h
shall be bound to enter ' into no agreement for the letting of any bookstall for any Mr period
longer than -- _ m- three years . The hon . member ^ in supporting his amendment said that it was
intended to put an end to a virtual monopoly of railway bookstalls , * which operated not only
in restraint oi trade , but also established a practical and irresponsible censorship of the
press / To illustrate the nature of the monopoly he gave the following assumed statistics .
Taking 65 , 000 copies as the issue of any daily paper , Mr . Sullivan said ' they were issued by
the proprietors in quires of 26 copies apiece , to the sum of 2 , 500 quires . To the trade , they
were sold at 1 $ . 6 d . a quire of 26 , which came to £ 187 . 105 . They brought in retail £ 250 ,
not counting the extra two in each quire , but , allowing for them , the total daily profit on the
issue of a single penny paper was £ 83 . 6 s . Sd . Taking 26 days as the average month , the
profit per month was £ 2 , 126 on each , representing a total of £ 29 , 645 per annum . Now ,
as there were besides The Times and the Morning Advertiser and the evening papers
five penny daily papers in London , out of the London daily penny press alone this particular
firm made a profit of no less than £ 148 , 225 a year . The firm , among other payments ,
charged the newspapers for the placards which appeared upon the stations at the rate of 2 s .
a month . ' As might be expected , the sense of the
House utterly condemned Mr . Sullivan's motion . Mr . Marriott said that if it were
carried it would inflict intolerable discomfort on all who lived near a railway . Speaking
r ftfom the point of view of newspaper
propriefors , Mr . Eiabouchere argued that the present custom was better for them , and
necessarily for the public , than . the system proposed by Mr . Sullivan . If that system were , adopted
the result would be that the newspapers could not reach the country so early as at present
and therefore the public would be the losers . , The- hon . member , he pointed out , had in his
figures taken the gross profit and not the net profit . The newspaper proprietors knew
perfectly well that it would cost them a great deal more , with the system of / returns / to
send the different newspapers themselves to the different local stations . Nor did he think I
it was the case that Messrs . Smith exercised I a censorship over their publications . He was
not aware that any one could cite any newspaper or book which they had boycotted .
Other members reprobated the motion , Mr . Mundella saying , the hon . member for
Donegal 'has asked the House to interfere in a private Bill with the terms of contraet on the
part of a railway company with the persons with whom they might contract for the sale
of books and newspapers . If the House once began this kind of intermeddling lie did not
see where it would stop . There was really much more reason for interfering with regard
to refreshments . A penny newspaper would always be sold for a penny , whereas there was
no definite limit to the price of refreshments . On the whole , he thought that the public were
well served under the present system , and were able to take care of themselves . ' . The result
of the debate was that Mr-.- Sullivan ' s motion was negatived without a division .
In our opinion the only class of people who have a recognisable grievance in
connection withT the railway supply of books and newspapers are the local traders ; and even
in their m . a , case we fancy that if they conducted station stalls in a manner that would satisfy the
exacting travelling public , half of them would be absolutely ruined in a few months . Unsold
copies of newspapers and books of ephemeral interest are not the best stock that a dealer
can have . Instead of being * censors of the press ' the proprietors of the so-called
monoj- , xx poly are the servants of the public ; and they are not to be blamed if they do not keep in
stock books or newspapers for which there is no existing or promised demand . Travellers
rarely have cause to complain of the continued supp fc X lIT y of literature offered , under the present M .
excellent organisation which has been perfected by the experience of years . The opportunities
which Messrs . Smith < fc Sons and Messrs . Willingof LondonMessrs . Menzies & Co .,
, , of Edinburgh , and we may now add Messrs .
Eason & Sonoi Dublinhave for the quick , ,
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Citation
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Publishers’ Circular (1880-1890), April 1, 1886, page 314, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/pc/issues/tec_01041886/page/4/
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