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ffifc" '•'*'* " "'' ' • . . , • -. • - '...
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~w^* w • ^ has ^- —¦—-—¦-— Maps hitherto...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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That "*¦ Tion Portentous Codewhich Docum...
' *¦ . this » way publishers •»¦ have done yeoman ms service
\ to the cause of national education . They are j the heaviest sufferers from changes of system .
: By an insidious and half-hidden stroke of the official pensuccessful school-books , in whole
, editions of thousands and tens of thousands , maybe suddenly hurled into hopeless oblivion .
The Code of 1885 , however , will not call for any great sacrifice of property . It is substantially
" » . - . A . A . v w the same as that which has been in operation during the past two years . Perhaps the only
alterations that will affect publishers are the requirement that the history lessons above
^ pW V Standard IV . shall be progressive , and the introduction of linear drawing as a special
subject . The latter is important , and the study will , no doubt , be very largely followed .
In brief , the actual syllabus is as follows : —In Standards I . and II . children are to draw ,
' freehand and with the ruler , lines , angles , parallels , and the simplest right-lined forms ';
using slates in the first and paper in the second standards ; in Standard III . the requirement
is to draw freehand from the flat regular forms and curved figuresand with rulers simple
, geometrical figures ; in Standard IV . the added requirements are freehand drawing
from simple rectangular and circular models , drawing to scaleand geometrical figures with
, instruments ; in Standard V . is added the drawing of easy common objects , plans and
. elevations of plane figures and rectangular solids in simp le positions jb and simp le scales ;*
these Standard V . exercises will be repeated in Standard VI ., and in Standard VII . the
geometrical drawing is the same , with the addition of circular solids , and under freehand
the requirement is to draw any common objW ects and casts of ornaments in lig fht and
shade . A minute change occurs in Standard IV . where * gill' is deleted from the measures
of capacity . 1 ¦ ¦ — . > v ^ __
Ffifc" '•'*'* " "'' ' • . . , • -. • - '...
ffifc " '•'*'* " "' ' ' . . , -. - ' ' _ j ^""' ' ^ f-ii ^^ i ^ g i ' .. ' I .. ¦ . . -. ••• :. " ¦ ¦ 5 :: . ; ,: u 282 The Publishers' Circular April ! 188 ,
~W^* W • ^ Has ^- —¦—-—¦-— Maps Hitherto...
~ w ^* w ^ has ¦¦ Maps hitherto ¦— - -w- in existed Relief . with —The regard difficult to y the which
duction ^ - —— - — - — — — — - ^ — of — . —> relief - ^ ar n . ^ m . pa ^ « , > ^ r maps < Vm ¥ » VA * at VLkMCi anything ^ fc V ^ p ^ VAA like % ^ pro > . ^ J . ^^ a reasonable priceand with due attention to
accuracy and convenience , will in all likelinood hood be be removed removed bv by an an invention invention , of of M TIT . . de r 1 «
Mendonca , a Portuguese gentleman . Contichief nental of authorities the De * p 6 t , des includin Cartes g in Colonel France Perier , speak , very The ¦ -wn subj hi g ¦ hl ect ~^ ar ^ y bp- * bt of has the been r ^ Br ~ new 1 broug method h ht- forward of *!¦» production iv bthe .
p" ^ - ^ m v ^ " *» pv v ^ w *^^ ^ b , r ^ pF . * * p * ? % •* •¦* ^ bp * Y V y « J * ** » ' * . ^^^ V V V * "W ^ p ^ p f ^» r y V \ f Jk JL ^> ^ Paris This correspondent new method of of the recording Times , who topographical says : — have observations the best calla authority for examination for saying in that England it rapidl . I
reproduces by a chemical and mechanical process y plane with the curves and altitudes in relief
maps so repreHented as to correspond absolutely with the elevations established bv Accurate ohsftT » VM . t . iona
iUJ . ' . wio ^} iese ,, are maps drawn » of on whi paper ch specimens , which may have be been described sent a to *
~W^* W • ^ Has ^- —¦—-—¦-— Maps Hitherto...
thin by being . They trodden ar , e not upon , however . Yet , they put out may of be shape rolled even n d laced in the arrowest that
hours water very anp . porta in I water bl have e and , soaked and n light on one . taking They of case them it are , out so for not air forty injured the they -eigh part are bv t
to whio whfp ch . h emical h was was m in processes rplifif relief— — — that that remained . is is . , all all the t absolutel . Kft part r » ov + subjected «« y i . n ... tact I am —¦»¦ informed — — ¦»— ——— — — that — — — — these ———— relief — v— ¦_ - —^^ ji ^ are not dearer
— than — — corresponding — fl at -- ones , and _ maps » .- that n ^ , ^ - »^ . such ^^ 'It _ t Li is * V & CrLlV their 4 f in i exactness n relief Tfilip . t * on on that this I . hifi in p "nla lan / reproducing n an anv y mathematical mat . Viftm authenti ? i . fi ^ n . l errors o c -r * i * flat n-na which « maps ~ u * i
may have been committed are brought under notice and mabe corrected . What has just been said
will , I y think , justify the importance attached to thes tnese e maps maps by Dy specialists specialists in m France Jbranee , , Uermany Germanv and a « H
Italy . 1 may add that they can be unrolled , an ! glance duced read with on one them great can in take facilit such in y , and a the manner whole that the that topograp re at lief a h is y single of pro -
all district district the , its its lesser denies defiles obstacl and and es heights hei of ghts the , , its its co wjitPivniirsAs watercourses untry in which , and ** a military operations have to be carried on /
The Booksellers' Provident Institution . —At the last monthly meeting of the Directorsheld at 56 Old Baileyon Thursday
March 19 , , there were eighteen , directors pre , - sentMr . Arthur Toovey in the chair . The
amount , of ^ 131 . Is . was granted in relief to 72 members and widows of members . After
the usual business of the evening , the election of the members for the different
committees was proceeded with , when , except ^ in ^^ v ^^ B ^^ W ^ a . ^^ H ^ few B ^ B ^^^ T V ^ instances ^ b ^^ b ^^ V ^^ ^^* ^>^^ V 1 ^^ ^^ ^^^ ^^^ v V ^^ P * , ^ VA the ^ W ^ «^^ v ^^ ^ pr retiring ^ B ^ to ^ fe | pPF ^ V ^^ ^ V ^ ^ 0 . * M 4 pk ^ P ^ P ^ plp ^ B . officers ^ Bjp ^ ^^^ BP ^ b ^ PB ^ PJp > ^ PpP PBB * P ^ B ^ were V V ¦¦¦ ^ P > ^| p
re-elected . SALE pfb- » of k Messrs Vh . Bickers •¦_ p W & Son ' s Copy ¦ -
W ^ m ^ ^ c . piip > ^ - * - » - -H . d . I ^^^ r . / Ky ^ . _ r V ¦<¦ I- * - J ^ - ^^ ^ pW «^ VpV ^ ^^ H' «^ b ^ ^ p ^ p »^^ " * p » ^ p' ** •» ^ rights . —On March 18 and following days , Mes HTfip srs srs . Hodgson TTnricrson sold snlfi b hv auction fliint . inn at at their their
rooms , 115 Chancery Lane y the important , publication stock of Messrs . Bickers & Son , including « Pb ¦ fc ^ the »^ " ihts W * pSM stereo P"P « lates & c
of . »•« - ^^ their . - » , ^^ . » « ¦ «_ « BTap well » . b . ^ P > T ^ BPk copyr -P - ^ known * T V pj & g ^^ series , A % * ^^^ ^—• » ^ . ^ of p Vb ^^ ^ PP ^«<^« »>» reprints * " ** , " ¦ » . , Amongst ^ . Jk . ULA VJ . J > - \ them VXA V > LJLA the UAAV following -A VfAJLV / TT X 4 AC 1 IMA are . ^ J worthy ff V ^ A V **^ of v -
notice & * JL / Lock JLJV ^ Vy : Motley ) I ; another CtiJ . XL ' s UX ' JLVy Dutch I edition Vvii UXKJXX Republic * , t 3 - ^ vols / V £ 80 . * , ( Ward **** £ 120 ^ ^
( & Warn c , e 3 < fc vols Co ., . ); £ 190 Prescott ( Acworth ' s ' Mexico ); Lac , Peru roix ' , s ' Works £ 100 ( Virtue ) Maxwell ' ' Life *^ of
Wellington »» \_» X IVil , J < XV / 3 vols IX l / UVJ ., £ ; , 105 JLTO . CI ) ( Bell . TT ^> J . X s & Sons a » w ) -- ; Forster Jb ' orster ' 's s ''Life Life of of Goldsmith Goldsmith / ' £ £ 85 » 5 (( Ward Wara & a
selet Lock ' ) ; 'I Sheridan ndia iri' ( ' two s Works editions , £ 60 ) ( ditto £ miw 90 \ ) ( Virtue ; Rous )/ - ;/
owou » s jLXi . KA ., yuvy «» cunavxioyj , \ * jJ » ** •»« --bert White bert' ' s s ' s Pnpt Poetical * Selborne . i <» al Wo Work / rks £ 71 s . £ ^ ( 51 51 Sonnenschein (/ 'Ward Ward & & ) JUock Lock ; Her ); - ;;
, and Wal ' Without pol Monogram e ' s ' a Anecdotes Master ^ on ' Series / Pottery £ 80 ; , Chaflfers £ / 165 & c ( , Acworth 's with ' Mark the ) s ;
Turner 'Collector ) ; and ' s Handbook l Hall Marks / £ 400 on Plate ( Beeves / tVlO *
( Acworth ) . There was a good competition the for the tota diffe l amount rent lots realised throughout in the , four the catal days ogue sale ,
exceeding t 8 , 500 . Heywood New S of yphon Manchester Ink Filler has bro —M ht r . out John a
new cheap JUO ^ WUUU syp littl hon , , Ui . ink instrument XTActiiUilCOl tiller . / tJI This . , , ilctO We is UXVUg a find ug useful "" it a ana <>
e perfectl to to exqrt Rxort y ; sumcient Riiffi all fJMnt you want nrftHSiirA are pretty to to iorce fore good © the wi lungs » U " *
through the tube . It pressure will save much fcrouwe and inking of fingers . __^ j
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Citation
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Publishers’ Circular (1880-1890), April 1, 1885, page 282, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/pc/issues/tec_01041885/page/2/
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