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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Ii . asce—it appears lhat ih- ^ Pa ris an ci adels -will oer » . i . y in time of peace an array of 24 800 men , which , mni ' i-J with the garrison of the military estabiisbjnn'Ts of the ertcicnle tonlinvs , as well as those of tif - ateriorof Paris , will form an tSVetive of more tn ^ T . 50 000 msn to guard the free city of Paris , and wi * be snaed with 1252 cannon , co ; npa ? ed in part of ri _ b '> y pounders and mortars , capable of throwing ihi-ir projectiles into the centre of Paris . I-.-. coDSoquence of the increase of tioup * demanded bj : "> : e fortifications 0 . " Paris , it is in contemplation to = " 2 meat ihe Artillery and Engineer force , as well as l-be Munic-psi Gaard .
' i n s . Fresch Fostificatioxs—Itis noiiu external ib ? ^• 3 U 2 ts only that ihe French GcmrvJn m is prepsr ;; . Ftoacet interaal eDtn : i ^ 3 . ** lfih- Fuutourj ; St . Anto'Ine , " obstrres ia R-forme , " l-e loi -Wth gu :.- ; ed , it ttIU certainly uoi be for want of guardho--- -s , barracks , siaiil for . * .-, sud oiLer a' -Tanced W ( - ;« . Every day some new png- _ ct «> f for : 5 fication is -.--tisedfer that quarter . No ? s-. itkfi-d wiih the foi ^ i&blebloctt-u ^ -soE the Place dt L * . Ba-tille , in :. \ - ^ Rae de JJ onnv uf ., 11 ifce B :. rrlt ro ou Tron ? , on Ji ;* besleT&rds juc-rbEd 2 nd B : cr . > u , ihe barle of
Tack of the arsenal , and ;^ e east T ^ cennes . the Gc- ^ rsEjeni has r&o ' vee -its making ext » nt > ivo adiii-15 e =:- « to i ) ia birrsek £ •* ti , Ceiesiics , -which has btren < : or .-dexably angniEntcQ taring the la ^ i iwo jea ^ Th ; formidable works sb : at to ba added to the bui isr . g will enable it to -&stain a garrison of 3100 fop ? and hotss Mcn :-dp « : Gnarda . "Th--. military esi -= t-f _ s ! iine 5 t "will tY . n-- ; > e converted into a r ^ al aun- ) , bein £ pramee -y 3 wa ] j pjercrd wiih loi-vi-oles . It will be ih-. trst barnck of the kind co ::-: mctod in Pari * . "
me = day , tte 2 oth of 1 ' -eercber , is xh-t cay fixed for : n = meeting of the Chambers . l . z Patrie announces the deam of Admiral Roussin at MonrpeHer . £ » ix- —BAUCSLO ^ A . —Lettfrs from Pari- of dafr ibt " 2 . > h n ]* ., sials that : at firs of the fcs ^ eries of Port Monijnich and uf tfct citadel continued to cover the Larricadts of the h ; u ? sents , which ansivrred TJirorvaslr . O p the 22 Gti , the cannonade was very ~ k . ei . -2 on both sides . The ipsnrgen * 3 appeared to be Tre'i proTided with airirioSiiuoib&ndpravlBions . Is- Journal des D * bus says : —Tiie Barcelonese JHE ?^ r-ent 5 are not st all uJ ^ co ^ raoed . Tt : e ? do no * eofcUiit shemaelycs wiUi si ^ idiEg on the defensive ; bat « u « e their assault utw-a tbeciradd , which tailed , iht * . i-are raised & battery of mortars with the intent of Iwa ' osrdins it . Tiiua it is that the ii ^ rgents of Barcriona , in their turn , tnreaven M > h-Te Tecunrse ¦ to Ti ^ e ttrrible © perasi -ja <;¦ * bombardment . " Mari * ll , sai- - io have £ urrc = n-dei-c-J at Torioea , entered Pitutras on the IS ^ h ..
Q . at prisorersJaken zX Matero ^ who were sent to Yakncia and Enbh . qjenilj to Msjorc 3 , bare bien KM back by the goveruors oi those places who Lsts refused k > reoeiva them j the Cspiain- General las , in « msrqaence , ehar ! tr ? d a larse mercbantman , and coBTentd « icte a prison-hniK , whieh is now lyisi ; in the haiboi ^ r fill ; d with these taiforiuaate mex ^ li if stated in a bdlehn of the Leon Junta , that Ger- £ ral Seniosaiii , second in commiDd of Old
CaFU-e , who hid advanced agaiu > i Leon , was attw - - > ed in the iiighi ty a column from the town and routed . This biuieiin is dated the 18 : h . A pronnnciamento has taken place at Rosas in Support of the Cejjiiai Jncia . pEBPiGSis , Oct . 27- —Prim eontinned bis fire on Giioua ineday ^ bciore yestca-day , and "took possession c-f the Fanbcarg dePedits . The firing conti-Dnpd yesterday , Mart ^! l yesterday went ont of fee Sort of Figusras wish two hundred and fifiy
mea-Juabbid , Gctobsb . 21 = k—The intelligence received to-Gij is favGurable to the cause ef the Central Junta . The p . ^ rt of Rosas , iii Catalonia , has declar-. d for tha-. rs . nse , ana the insorgents of Leon baye been Ijef-r'ihaad -with the troops sent from Yalladol- d aga'nt thrin , iaving surprised the latter in the Big ' -1 of the ISth , ax one , ajn ., and tak « n Brigadier I ^ fori-ste ,- Colonel Psjol , wisn vwo commanders auu a 3 > OT : t 100 eaTalry prisoners . The rest escaped , o ~ srisg to the FznaU fores which was sent ous jrom Leon against them . This event will giTe an impnlse to the Ceniralists , and the Leon Tnorement may become formidable , particularly from " us proximity to GaUicia .
WehaTe news from Saragossa to the 19 ih . Concha , hiring lecerred seme heavy artillery from Jfav&rre and other points , amoanfcjg to . twenty-two pieces altogether , * had constructed bis breaching © af-eries , winch were completed on tha * day ; he ihen sent a summons to the dty , giving the Junta ' tweire honre to Bnrrender ; bnt ibe latter , in reply ; to the -message , ¦ which was s = nt at six in the evening , replied that . "theysaw his batteries were ready , I and he might begin to fire as Boon as be liked ; that ' they had just hoisted the black flag , and if he tronhk-d , then tHth ajjj more ffiossages , they would hang the < messenger , " i
Li 2 £ 3 TT of ihs PfiES 3 >—There wa 3 » great row in fee Chamber of Deputies at its preliminary Bieeibi' to-day . The tciliiary here have lately taken ihe law into their own hands ; and when an irtin-e appears that they disapprove of , they go in a body ? iid bnily ihe n =-wspaper people . Y « mteTday no ] e ?« than fifty oSc-rs went to the office of the TaranfuJOfA satirical oppontion paper , to oblige the editor o put in an absolute retractation of * omethiD ^ he had said about the army . The editor not being there when they went , they divided themsel-r * < into parties of ten eaci , and kepi watch the whole day , bnt apparently without any other euc-0685 lian feat of alaimiu ^ the journals ? , and obliging them to get their paper ont in gome unn&ual
way . Bills ^ tnck on the walls annontcia ^ & new opperftion paper , were torn down yesterday by a number of officers and soldiers from the poai-cffice ; and it wa 3 this circumstance that was brought before the Chamber to - day . The Count d « las Navaz complained * of the military taking the law into iheir own 'bsods , and gave notice of a morion on the subject a ? soon aB the house was constituted ; adding , that liberty would not perish while there were deputies taVre- His remarks brought up Narva * z in a great passion , who said that there was a plan foxHT .-g for discrediiing the army , who were the defenders of liberty , which would not perish while te "was at the head of the troops . Some personal recrimination took place , and is is rumoured that a dnei is nut nnSkely to result from it .
Babcelosa , —The ibll « wing is from a letter in a Trench papers— " We are a league and a half from BaT ? el .. "ii 3 , and hear a sharp cannonade . We £ &e the firicg distinctlyirom the citadel , the Atsrazanas ( this crust be a mistake , ttjein ^ QTgeats baling abandoned that point ) , and Momjaich . Whilst I am Writir-i- IWO shtlls are " burning in tbs air . Some fiaflf-r ? ' . vbo have come on beard informnne that the insures "? do not allow aay person to leaxe the town . They are said to be 8000 in cumber , bnt a great Dusober are without muskets . On the other hand , however , they have abundance of artillery
and ammunition , and are not short of provisions . I do no ? know bow many troops surround Barcelona , but i * is certain that nearly all the villages at more thai a . Vague distant are whhout a single soldier , all being concentrated immediately round the city . The in > ursents have melted Gown all the old guns , to he converted into Eoney , and they go on coining day and n ght . The troops are regularly paid . Barcelona has not suffered so much as migh'have been £ appesed , as the fire of Montjuich bas been chiefly directed against ihe bannies of the enemy . The South Buulevard . however , is entirely in ruins . "
IisrasiGnoa at Vjgo . —By the Pacha steam-Teswl of the Peninsular lice of packets , Captain "Wilson , Commander , arrived yesterday at Southampton , in four days from Vigo , intelligence has been received of at insurrectionary movement in that tor n , sihich though few particulars have been obtained , seems to have assumed an important character . Captain Wilson states that he bronght with him , as passenger from Lisbon to Vigo , General "Yriar . e . one ef E'partero ' s ofneers , and that he came 10 Vigo on the ia-ritation of the party which began tbe movement . Fighting had commenced on the ~ 24 th instant , and from that time to the arrival of the Pacha the city was in the possession of the
Jsatron&j Gnard , who had originated tbe attack . As soon ^ General Yriurte landed he placed himself a . th-ir cead , Saeh was the state of confusion in the place , tbat Csptain Wilson did not thiuk it prudent 10 land . The vessel , which touched on the 24 » h , v cct a boat on shore with the mail , bui came sack on account of the coidPct in the town , and the OTg-w- ; sem for ty the au ; horitie 8 of the place . on the c * --iie which occurred between tfce National ^ ar- _ a-d the Gover&nuat regular iToopa the latter were worsted , bnt ociy one life was lost , and the U > l © 8 * i commanding the Government trocP 3 was » 0 BO .. ec in tae thigh . On the landing cf G » eral ff ^ T = riat en * wft » sin was dis played , and a firing ClToai ! = ¦ look place . a W T '~/ ^ - rf& * ' Paris journal , con-ains a a lej ^ r , da' ^ d Trieste , the I 8 lh Want , which
KtS ^^ - and » * oid Aemselves in readiness to tatter the ! ssa » a * S werailed in ^ e Pontifical fiominionBTwhici ^ Ss kept up by a report tbttia French flieWouldIshoSy Sjfpear on their Bhores , l ) y the casing of the Utivef . 4 j of Bologna , bythe enforc ^^ of ne w oSS Kre intnaal aeasoxes , andfinalhi j the recal into tbe Pope ' s sooBfiik ot ^ the old UMdinal Bernerti t ^ io wa slegateat Bplo / rna during the occurrences w 1832 , anarobse ^ nentlySBcretary of Staie . The population of Modena is also discontented . * Tie mostterrible yoke presses opon them , " sayB thfl ktter in gaestion . ** Austria had vainly recom-Btended more moderation , the Duke will not re-. Bounce h ? s system , » general insurrection may be iaortly expected in tbe duchy , and an armed interypntjoa -ssill ineviably entse . '
~ Gbeecb . —A . l » rty in iie interest of Russia attempted * reaefem ju Aiecs oa the 9 : h uli . The aiteaptfAifed . .
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The Augtlurg Gazette of tbe 25 ; h insfc . publishes a letter dated Trieste , 20 ih inst . announcing the arrival there of Colocotroni , sent by the King of Greece on a special mission to the King of Bavaria . It was expected tbat the elections would be concluded throughout Greece in a few days . Mavrocordato and Tricoupi hare been already elec-cd deputiea for Missolqngtii , Earns , who had been banished threo years sinGe for Theism to the is \ aud of AndroB , had returned to Syra , "where he was waiting the decision of the Government . The Fra , Jefort Journal states , that the King of Bavaria had authorised subscriptions to be made ihronghous his kingdom fcr the benefit of the Germans xvho bad been expelled from Greece .
[ What a pity bnt that the King of Bavaria had the pleasure of authorising subscriptions for a few more of his beggarly coumrymen . We know afew " Germans" who might ba " expelled" with soma a ^ Tamage from a cefuin " tight little island . " What ifjy you , " gentle reader" ? J The u-wd of Uralsk , in tbe Government of Orenburg , Hiiffr ^ d srverdj on the 9-h . of last month by two foef , which broke out on the same day ; 105 house ;! , some of stone , some of rood , were reduced to ashes . Tne loss is estimated at 103 , 000 silver rabies . We have serious new 3 from the frontiers of Arkansas , near which a large number of the Camanete Indians have been killed by a hostile tribe , aid ttrtral Americans hare been murdered by tne Cn-Tokees and other radons and tribes . Tbe Uisiied States forts on the border are receiving rek"or « -. ements . Indeed a second Seminele affair is feared .
Gfhsant— Count Furvilliers ( Joseph Bonaparte ) * v " -, o ht ? been resi . iiDg at Florence for some time , has b-en artarbed with a paialitic sirokt , by which his lire is endangered . Lfifsi g , Cct 15—M . G- Wigand , bookseller , and M . iSi s , printer at Leipsig , who were sentenced to .-ix Tvteks' imprisonnient for prin ' . ing and selling ' Tae Four Questions , " by Dr . Pacoby , of Konig ~ i > urg , petitioned to have their punishment commuted for the fine f quiTalent to it ; this has been refustd , and their sentenca carried into effect last month .
West Indies . —At Kingston , fears were enter tained lor tbe * afety of h-r Britannic Majesty ' s schooner Pickle , which left Bermuda on the 14 th of August , and had not arriv-rd at Kingston by the middle of September . Bermuda has suffered dreadfully with the yellow fever . The Kock , and other hsopitaJs , were crowdrd a . t our last dates , when its victims n Ireland Island had been more than 100 , and in Si . George ' s more than 200 . The ydlow fever is unusually fatal at "Vera Cruz , and all ihe Mexican and Yucatan ports . United Siates . —We have this week received the New Totk Freeman ' s Journal , Xew Yerh Weekly Sun , and New York Examiner ; the last a new jvurnal started by William L . Mackenzie . From these papers we give tho Jollowing extracts : The Elections—Tho elections for Siate officers have been btld in Georgia , Maryland , Pennsylvania , and >> ew Jersey .
In Georgia and Maryland the _ Whigs have been successful . In Pensylvania it is doubtful which pany has the legislature . A majority of the Congressional representatives are certainty Democratic . In K = w Jersey , where the Whigs bad the ascendancy , they h&ra been coinpeteiy overthrown , and Democracy is now triumphant .: Instead of the Whigs having a majority , as they had the last session of their legislature , they have now only about one-third of the members elect . GuTERjroB Jpses , of TeneFgee , had published hie mes ? aj > e to the Legislature of that state . In it he deprecated the doctrine of repudiation , and strongly enforced tbe prompt meeting , on the part of the state , of all is .- engagements .
Thb Ktic York Herald of the 4 th mst ., says" The mails this morning bring accounts of ' frost ' at Cbarlston . There is a great difference , however , in the * first-frest . * The one in question is a -white froai , the operation ot which is to open tbe bolls throw tbe cotton ont to the ran , and thereby bring it 10 ^ aaturiiy earlier . It is a hard or * biack frost ' which stops the developement of the cotton , and siains it . This has not yet occurred . " A Is £ w Town ik Flobida . —The former inhabitants of Fori Leon , in Florida ( one of the towns which was almost entirely destroyed by a hurricane and inundation on the 13 ih ) , have selected a new site for a town , ( one two or three miles higher up tbe Si . Mark's nver . which is to be called " Kewport . " It is now being laid off into lots , and several warehouses will soon be completed , ready for the reception of goods .
Died ik Framingham on the 15 th inst , Abel Ben- , son , a mnUatto man , probably ninety years of age-He was ODeean attendant on Washington in Revo lutionary days . Afterwards he served as a musician The A nti-Mormons assembled in Convention at Carthage , I 1 L , on ihe 5 th ult . Next d % y they resolved that if Gov . Ford would not give up Joe Smith to be tried in Missouri , they would , assisted by such aid as they could obtain . They also resolved to require of the Mormons , blood for blood ; and agreed not to obey the Mormon county officers . A crisis is evidently at hand .
Ltach Lawim Pennsylvania , —Military called out . —We learn lhat in Butler , Pa ., the citizens have been thrown into a state of intf nse excitement hy the holding of several meetings in the county , for the purpose of organizing s force sufficient to remove by violence tbe India-it , Samuel Mohawk , now confined in Butler , for tbe murder of a family , and whose trial bas been po = tponed by the Court for three months . Tne malcontents wanted to get him out of prison , give him the semblance of a trial , and deliberately murder him by banging ! The reason assigned by them for this course 13 that the people of tbe town desired the' acquittal of the prisoner , of whose sanity at the time ot the murder much doubt exists in the public mind . The Sheriff has ordered the captains of the various volunteer companies to be in readiness to march at a moment ' s warning , to defend tbe prison , should the mob ba so reckless as to attempt carrying out their scheme .
[ Suoh domgB as these bring disgrace upon Democratic principles ; and do more to retard the progress of liberty than all the persecutions that tyrants have recourse to , to stop the march of human progression . Tbe Americans seem to be desirous of emulating the crimes of the Roman rather than the virtues of the Swiss dtmoorats . Well J if they will imitate the brigands of Rome , and the scam of Italy , they may yet find a CsB 3 ar to curb them ! J Atkocious Muhdkrs . —Tbe last Liberty , ( vlo . ) Banner says : —A man by the name of ASher , shoi
another by the name of Hutton , in riatte county , under tbe following circumstances : Asber and Button had been quarrelling for about a year or so , about a e ' aim to a piece of land . On the 8 . h instant the parties met in the woods by themselves , the quarrel was renewed , when Hutton started towards Asher with a large stick of wood in his hand . Asher to defend himself , ( as he says , ) shot him through the body , and then went to & magistrate and made the above confession . Both of the men were over sixty years of age .
New Obleans . —The following is the latest account from New Orleans of the ravages committed by the yelJow fever . —Eighteen new cases , nine cures , and nine deaths , on the 4 th instant . Tbe Picayune of the 5 tb say 3 : A keen north breeze sprung up on T < iesday night , which continued till Wednesday afternoon , when it was succeeded by a thick close rain . Yesterday was the first of the year which told of winter's coming . The air was of a bracing , invigorating character . At Mobile , on the 5 ih inst .. there were five new cases of fever reported to the Board of Health .
Tha acconnts from Alabama are alarmirg . In Lowndes , Montgomery , Clarke , and Monroe , numbers of old settlershave * een carried off . In Haynevilleand Claiborne it ba * been unusually malignant . In the latter , out of 1 , 000 or 1 , 200 inhabitants , over sixty were down at one time , and many died . During the week ending S-: pt « " mber 30 , the total number of interments in New Orleans , of j > . tboiib who had died by yellow fever , was 118 . At We-ttuld Sccibty , near MiddJetown , Ct . Mrs . Bacon , wife of Ebenezer Bacon , was brutally murdered while the family were at Church on Sunday . She was stabbed in various parts of the body , and her head fractured by blows in several places . The perpetrators of the horrid deed carried off about eighty dollar ? in cash . Two men Darned Roberts and BeO have been arrested on snspjeio ..
The Pontoloe Tribune records a Woody and fatal affray which lately 100 k place in that town . Maihew H . Keya and James White being engaged in a warm altercation , G . W . Lipscomb was inciting them to fixht , AGflisoa Robertson came up and imerposed to make peace . Robertson endeavoured to repel Lipscomb , bat intfi \ ciually , when Lipsomb stabbed him . Robertson instantly fell , and died in ten micnles afterwards . A bystander immediately knocked Lipscomb down , when he was secured , to await bis trial .
A Most Shocking and foul murder , says the Asheville ( N . C . ) Messenger , was perpetrated about seven miles from Kuoxville , on Tuesday , the 5 ih ult . in broad day-light , on one of tbe most public and frequently travelled roads in Tennessee . The victim was a soldier of the revolution , named John Sniton , who bad been in Knoxville that morning and drawn his pension , and was murdered for what money he thus obtained . The perpetrator or perpetrators of the diabolical deed had not been detected at the last aeeorate . i « f ** j » x ?*< -Jl * New Orleans on the 17 th ult ., ftn Sift ^ SX ? d 1 Rnsh » ^ a fit of jealousy , shot his was arned to the HoBpital , and the husband Becured
ou ? £ a « k ? S ^ f & ^ ' 7 lh ' 8 firebwke Marke ? wWchfcnJ ? : p ^ -slreet , near St . Paul ' s ftn » t LA' ^ ci ™ 31 ^ 0 Wn B € iariy the wbole of * m V ^ Xr & w Pinner-street , and botb sides of a part of St . Nicholas-street . Dwelling-house ! de-
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s ' . royed , thirty-six , exclusive of outbuildings ; loss £ 40 , 000 . In the Government fuel yard , 500 cord 3 of wood and 700 chaldrons of coal were consumed . The LtcFT wing of the Royal Regiment had arrived at : Quebec , and were immediately embarked on board atransport which was to Bail for the West Indie ? immediately . In tha course of tho present season the number of emigrants that had arrived out from Great Britain was 20 . 353 . At the ewne peried of the previous year 43 , 000 bad landed at Quebec . In the last week , up to the date of which the latest accounts are returned , 584 steerage and 46 cabin passengers had landed . There was rather more business doing in the fluur markets of Quebec , Montreal , and Toronto . Montreal has been decided upon as the eeat of the Canadian Government .
A bill has been brought into the Canadian Parliament for tho Euppression oi Orange ' iam throughout the province . Another bill has been brought up by Mr . Lafontaino , the Attorney-General for Canada West , to disqualify place holdersior election to theProvincial PjrliaQient . The revenue had suffered considerably of lat , and British aid would doubtless be required to preserve the credit of the colony . A measure of reform is , however , in contemplation which will secure & reduction of the ou' -ra ^ eously extravagant salaries now paid to the place holders .
M . da Blarquire has laid a proposition before the Legislative Council for an addres 3 to be presented to her Majesty , requesting a general pardon fo all persons concerned in ibe insurrections of 1837 8 . The Governor General- has pardoned Doneliy , charged with having committed a murder in Ireland fourteen years ago . At St . James ' s , NdW Brunswick , a raft , with a pleasure party of fourteen voung females , parted when m the tide way , and , shocking to relate , thirteen were drowned ! Mariners should be informed that the rock known aa the * Old Woman , ' in the Gulf of St . Lawrence , off Cape Gra 3 pe , has sunk in the eea . It was an important and wellknown landmark .
South America—News from Valparaiso had been received to the 3 rd of July . The south of Peru was then not quiet . The exiled General Santa Cruz had retired from Ecuador , where he has , till recently , resided , to New Granada , that his presence might not id jure the treaty in contemplation between Bolivia and Ecuador . The inielJigence from Santa Fe was to the 15 th August . At that time all was quiet . Santa Anna , in Mexico , had succeeded in carrying the elections in the department of Vera Cruz ; but ah e was in tbe minority in the country generally . An armed brig , two gun-boats , &o ., with 500 men , had sailed from Cam peachy , for the purpose of renewing the war in the province of Tobasco against the Mexican Government . Tb © opinion was , that the rulers of Yucatan intended to recommence hostilities against Santa Anna .
China . —Pkbskcution of the Christians . —The following appears in tho Dublin Evening Journal : Oa the 26 ih of May last , the Rev . Mr . Libois , Procurator of the Foreign Missions at Macao , wrote to his Lordship the Bishop of Drusiparis : " I reoeived yesterday very sad intelligence , which I hasten to communicate to your Lordship . Dr . Castro , the Administrator- Apostolio of Pekin , announces 0 me that , according to the information which reached him in January , 1843 . his Lordship , Dr . Jmbert , and Messrs . Chastan and Mauban , were beheaded in the month of September , 1839 ; seventy Christians were also beheaded , and a hundred and eighty were strangle ^ . "
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ASiiTOK-TJNDEH-LlNE . —Several of the millowners , ^ to their praise be it said , have given the list prices ; whilst others of them , up to the present , refuse to do so ; and one firm in particular , in order to prtrait their hands from getting that support which is indispensably necessary , to enable them successfully to struggle with them for the same rate of wages as many of the other masters are paying , have circulated a report that their men are not on strike for wages , but to compel them , the masters , to take into their employ a man whom they discharged for spoiling hiB work . This is false . The truth is that the men are willing to go to their work ,
the moment the employers will give thorn the list price . We are happy to state that Mr . Wood , of Glossop , has given the power loom weavers in his employ an advance of one penny per piece this week . He was paying one farthing per piece less than the other masters before . By this advance he is paying three farthings more ; we suppose to make amends for the wages his workpeople havs suffered by working for lesa than their neighbours . Also the Droylsden masters have given an advance of three farthings and a penny per piece , and an advance of one shilling per week to the card room hands in both of the above cases .
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" The People the only source , "' &c . —A few fia ^ s bacfe the Sh eriff of ibjgKing ' s county , eight police , and some bailiffs , proceeded to the lands of Bally duff , near Roscrea , to levy tbe amount of an execution on a widow named Larkin , when a mob of 200 persona disarmed several of tbe police , and rescued tbe seizure : after which tbe amount of the execution was comproniLBBti . James Martin , Esq ., Coroner , wiih a par ty ol police , after effecting a seizure of cattle at Smithstuwn , between K-ilfanora and E jnistiuiun , were attacked by tbe country ptoplu , the cattle rescued , and the coroner and palice assaulted .
Bobbkrt by a Postmaster . —O'Sulliran , thepostlaasUir of C&stletown , Bsiub&vun , county of Cork , and bis brother-in-law , have bt « n lodged is Bridewell , to m&et a charge of appropriating a letter containing Bank notes to tbe value of £ 100 which bad been forwarded by a Cork butter buyer named Morty O'Sullivan , to Bis brother . Police in Wales . —There are now at least 150 of tbe London police in tbe disturbed parts of Carmarthenshire , Pembrokeshire , and Cardingahire . They have been stationed , with small companies of foot soldiers , under the command of non-commissioned officers in most of the villages and small towns throughout thej count-y , and thus a system of sur veillance is kept up . Government Spies Three policemen are In custody at Caatitrea on the extraordinary charge of having on Sunday posted a threatening letter on a ohapel door , warning tbe people against giving more than a certain rent for land , and emblazoned with a pistol emitting smoke aud a ball from its uiuzziel
Sudden Death . —On Wednesday evening as a poor woman named Mary Galvin , living at Rumley Avenue . Kingston , was assisting a friend to carry a trunk to the railway station-boose , ou entering tbe door she com * plained ot having got a violent pain in ber Btomaoh , when Bhe almost immediately fell down . Mr . Napier was on tbe spot in a few minutes , and opened tbe vein in the arm , and sent for Dr . Hatch , who was promptly in attendance ; and although be Buecued in obtaining blood from tbe external jugular vein , and doing everything that medical ektll could suggest , she died immediately . — Dublin World .
Important . —It is said the Government bas ordered a Commission to issue to inquire into the tenure of laud in Ireland , and tbat tbe chairmanship is conferred upon the tbe Bight Hon . the Eart of D jvon , who will be assisted by four other members , two Liberals and two Conservatives , -whose names have not transpired . The sittinga of the . Commission are to commence in Dublin , about tbe first week in December ; and it is expected that their report will be ready earjy in tbe next Session of Parliament . Smokikg Joke . —In the book in which travellers who visit Mount > esuvms usually inscribe their names , a captain ot Austria dra ^ -ooDB made the following curiou 3 entry , which is translated literally : — " F . N . bas lit bis pipe at tbe crater of Vesuvius—Providence and the Tuscan dracoons for ever . "
Chakce of Fortune . —An old man residing at Great Horton , known by the name of ' Old Ben , " baa bad £ 100 a year settled on him for life by a relation who -went out to India some time since , and bas obtained great wealth . " Old Ben , " alias Benjamin Ledgard , Eeq ., has for a number of years obtained a livelihood by fetching coals with a donkey . Fatal Accident . —Upton-on-Severn was hornfled on Sunday by the sudden death , fro the accHenUl discharge of a gun , of Captain Henry Martin , at bis residence at the Hook Common . Dkowaed . —A policeman , while crossing the Shannon , on / Friday night last , was drowned . The buat happening to strike against a rock , he was fluug out , and a ! l exertion to savebim was unavailing .
Something like a Landlord . —Euward Galway , » f Dackspool , in the county of Waterford , E . tq ., J . P ., bas given all bis tenants an abatement of 2 b pur cent tocemmence from the 25 th of March , 1842 , and has purchased a suit of clothes for each of b s labourers , and their wives and families , and also supplied them with good feather beds and bed clothes ; he has employed , an experienced drainer , and is about to stone drain at his ownexpence all the wetlands on his estates , and to build houses for h' 8 tenants , roofed with slates . " What HEX !?—William Lonergan , of Cabir , a worthy son of St . Crispin , who repudiates the oldfashioned name of cordwainer , and dubs himself artist 1 'I announces in tbe Tipperary Free Press that he has returned from a continental teur with tbe latest patterns for " understandings . "
The Traitor or the Barricades . —The King of the French intends nexc year to pay a visit to Queen Victoria , for which purpose a yacht ia about to be built Mobs To&tu&b . —At the Cleikenwell workhouse , as it appears by a report from the police-oflioeof that district , a favourite punishment fer refract ay paupers , especially young girls , is to lock them op in a ward warming with rats . Q . —Under what law ? 1 m torture still in force 7—Tablet . A Veteran Tradesman . —Perhaps there is not another instance in this kingdom to be found parallel to one in the Chain Cable Foundry , Greenock . It ia that of a woikHJan , a smith , who , though so far advanced in years ,- is able to work for and earn bis livin g * From bis habits cun appearance , no one would take him at first sight to be above obveuty ; he is now a few month * beyond 104 years . [ Totling at 104 years of age I Behold indiutrys reward 0
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Death of a CaUdinal . —Cirdmal Alexander Giu 3 tidiani died at Genoa on tbe 11 th inst . He was born in that city in 1778 , and was raised to the purple in 1832 . War in Turkey . —We learn from the frontiers of Albania thnt tbe Tnrks and the Montenegrins , after several conflicts of a partial nature , had a severe battle on the 21 st ult ., on the Herregovine , which ended in tbe defeat of the Montenegrins by the Turkish troops under the command of the Pacha of Scutari . It is said that an armistice was goon afterwards agreed to . Rebecca in Somersetshire Oa Wednesday night , the turnpike-gnte at Suttou Weeks , near Cbewstnke , was taken down , carried to a considerable distance , and thrown into a farmer ' s yard . Tho table of tolls was also removed from the front of the tollhouse and placed over tbe door of a shoemaker , residing at some distance . — Wiltshire Independent .
Stousi on the cqntinent . —Bains . amounting almost to a delude , attended with violeut gates of wind , pvavailerf ia Alsace daring a part of last week . Travellers relate that the-storms af wind were ' so alarming as to induce the diryctors of the railroad to suspend tbe departures of the trains . jilt . OConnell boasts tbat for the space of forty jears . be has been the rale " Irish Tutor , " and , if we are to bdieye the Nation his exertions have not been eminently successful . —Dublin World . MltS FRY 18 reported to be alarmiDgly ill , of a pulmcntiry complaint , tbe const queuce of a eold caught during n recent tour in the i . orth of Europe . FATHER MATHEW , —This gentleman is expected to leave Ireland in three weeks , and will recommence his labours at Preston , in Lancashire , and after wards proceed to fulfil bis numerous engagements in other parts of the country .
The Schoolmaster Abroad . —The Nation says" Twtlve months a ^ o and all the world could hot produce a People so ignorant of their own history . To-day every man is familiar with it , or lou ^ s to be so . Its castles , its rathe ? , iis battlo-fidds , have becorao classic and sacred ground . Its triumphs arc sung in rucy mejooies in e \ ory cottage , farm houoe , and mansion through the laud ! and in many a drawing-room . The youn « Conservative , hot with the fire of youth and the instinctive love ef country , takes ita history to his heart , and in his bigoted College he sighs in secret ' to strike one blow' for his country . Old age has grown young again over the chivalrous tale of our struggles , and prayed God that it might not descend into the grave till it saw the redemption of our country .
The Mitre a . Nightckp . —The other Sunday , Henry , Lord Bishop ot Exeter , according to the Western Times " took his seat upon hia throne , drew the curtains around him , and made all snug for meditation . " Dr . Coleridge , of Thorvertoa , preached . At the conclusion of the homily , the congregation , expecting the customary episcopal benediction , remained sitting . A breathless pause eimied . All eyes wore turned towards the throne . Had anything happened to his Lordship ! The verger crossed over , and timourously rapped with his mace . There was another pause , broken by—a snore , which proceeded from the episcopal snuggery . The official knocked again , louder ; the response was repeated , more sonorously . Another knock : a downright
whack : and up jumped the Lord Bishop ; shook himself , and pronounced the blessing . The Western Times infers that the right rev , prelate was asleep . Now , whether this BUiry is " a thing devised by the enemy , " or not , we do not know . Nor , supposing it to be true , do we know which to blame the bishop , or the parson . Prelates are human ; narcotics will an > ct the nervous system : and even episcopal vigiiauce must yield to opium . Whether , therefore , Dr . Coleridge mesmerised Bishop Philpotts ; or whether a voluntary dismissal of ideas produced this cScct ; or whether it . was owing to a devout abstraction of the mind from sublunary things , consummated in a holy trauce , we are quite unable to say . The supposed circumstance of a bishop ' s sleeping in church , to have been published as a piece of news ,
must have been regarded as something extraordinary — we doubt if it is so . An episcopal snore in church certainly is an uncommon acoustic phenomenon ; but if prelates do not sleep in the church , certain questions that we would ask are not easily answerable . How came it that Christianity was unknown in the mines and factories ? How was it that the extent ef destitution , metropolitan and provincial , has been but lately brought to light ! , How happened it that the first appeal on behalf of the houseless sleepers in Hyde-park to public charity war made b y the Times ? Whence arose the sale of pews and sittings ; How is ic tbat tho " superior olatsts" drive to ohurch in their carnages , and leave their servants on t ' ue box outside ! Verily , too many of their lordships muBt nave been sleeping in the church . —Punch .
Hospitality . —Hospitals are some of the most admirable institutions ' of Christian philanthropy , and especially those which are established for the relief of the sick and maimed . " They rise , like shelters in affliction's storm , And welcoming the pallid , tott'ring form , They soften pain—arrest the parting breath , And save the . sufferer from untimely death . " There is one reflection , however , which is snre to rise on this subject , viz ., that sickness and suffering in their cure , are not so deserving of notice as they would be in their prevention . Tnis latter desirable object has been gained in tho simple compound of Old Parr ; and the time , perhaps , is not far distant , whe » there will be little or no necessity for the institution ot" Hospitals ;"
Destructive Fires . —On Saturday night , shortly after twelve o ' clock , the police constable on dix'j discovered a quantity of Bmoke issuing , from some of tho windows of the premises No . 3 , Oxford Arms Passage , Warwick-lane , New-lane , Newgate-street , in the occupation of Mr . Nasb , manufacturer of British plate . On the doors being forced , the whole of tbe lower part of the bnilding was discovered in flames . The interior of Mr . Wash ' s premises was almost wholly destroyed , together with the furniture and the greater part of the valuable stook , estimated at nearly £ 3 , 000 , the amount destroyed supposed to be worth £ 2 , 000 , the sum insured in the Sun Fire Office . Some carnage was sustained to the roofs of No . 2 , adjoining ; of
the stables of the houses of Mr . Edward Sherman ; and of Mr . Matthews and Mr . Waight , meat salesmen , No . 11 , and No . 12 , Warwick-lane , while the furniture was damaged by water aud removal . Last evening , about seven o ' clock , a fire broke out on the premises known as the " Ostend' rabbit warehouse , Newcutj Lambeth . Within five minutes after its discovery the wiiole contents of the shop were in flames . Information ; was quickly forwarded to the firemen while engaged at a fire which had taken place about an hour previously in some eai-pentora ' workshopa at the back of thft Surrey theatre . Engines were brouaht into operation ; but notwithstanding aueb timely assistance , before the fltmes could be subdued , the stock in the shop , as well as some household furniture of considerable value , were
entirely destroytd . The Nottingham Review states , ** that the late Dr . Parry , of Bath , had at one time under his care two patients who had attempted to cut short or to ease a paroxysm of gout by plunging the afflicted foot into cold watdr . This gave instant relief to the pain , and in both instances the inflammation presently abated , but in both also palsy of one half of the body occurred in a few hours afterwards . " This terrible affliction with its train of evils could not by the martyrs have been in the most remote degree contemplated . Cruel as the sufferings are to those that endure this sad malady , consolation i 8 derived from a knowledge that the improvements in medical science have led to the discovery of Blare ' s Gout and Rheumatic Pills , from the use of whioh the afflicted have ever found reilef .
• 1 ' rogress of iNSOLVEfcCT . —During the past month there have appeared in the Gaxelte the names of 244 insolvents , whose property (?) has been vested in the provisional assignees ; 44 bankrupts and 22 assignments ; nuking a grand total of 310 persons , who , in 26 days , have become commercial delinquentspersons who , by reason oftheiridleness , their extravagonco , their roguery , or their gambling ( speculation ) in commodities , have become unable to pay their jasfc debts—persons who , by favour of vicious legislation , are all , or nearly all , screened from any punishment due to their mischievous delinquency . Experienced men say that for one name which appears in the Gagetle , there are nine delinquencies settled by private compromise , which would make 3 , 100 during the month ; and , if their deficiencies amount each to £ 200 only , there isalpss duringthemonth of £ 620 , 000 . —York Couranl .
Female Acabemie Fran < jmse . —M . de Castellane has at length succeeded in carrying into effect his loiig-oherished scheme of founding in Paris a Female " Academic FranSaise . " Among the objects proposed by the institution are—The distribution of medals to the authoresses of remarkable works ; the encouragement of young femaks in their first literary essays , and the defrayal of the , expenses of printing their works ; affording pecuniary aid to literary women in straitened circumstances , and providing for the children of those who die in poverty . Among the ladies who are already choseti members of the new academy are , Mmes . Georges Sand , Emile de Girardin , De Bawr , Virginie Ancelot , Anna des Essarts * CJemence Robert , Charles Reybaud , Princesse de Craon , Eugeine Foa , Mfclanie Waldor , Anais Si ^ alaa , D'Helf , Comtesse Merlin , and several distinguished female painters and musicians .- ~^ Wton Quarterly .
• The Freebooters Again . —On Monday last , Sutton-in-ABhfiold was in a state of considerable excitement , owing to an attempt on the part of some of the middle men to lower the wages of the framework knitters . These / riendsof the poor , the advocates of free tra-j and of the repeal of tne Corn Laws , that the masses may be benefited ; those who sympathise with the workmen , trodden upon as they assert , by the aristocracy , would bring still lower the already very low wagos ef the stockingers ; and that too in the face of an improvkg trade and increasing demand . A band of music , with a flag , went round to collect the work-penple , to consider what should be done , but we have been unable to ascertain the result . —Nottiagham Journal .
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A Steamer on i iaii in the Rivek . —Between the hours of [ five and six on Sunday morning , a fire broko out on board the Aika Craig steam ship , Capt . Dawson commander , moored off the Leith and Ber wiok wharf , Irongate-stairs , at t ^ e Tower . The steamer , which Was of between 200 and" 3 U 0 tons burden , arrived off the wharf mentioned from Yarmouth on Sunday afternoon , having a heavy cargo on board , consisting of several hundred sacks of flour , several tons of mustard , besides bale 3 of si ! kr wool , cottonj , and goods of every description . The fire was discovered by the Captain of the Princess Royal steamer , which was lying alongside , who percieved the amoke issuing through the deck . At the time the crew of ( ho Ail ? a Craig were fast asleep below ; th ey ! were instantly alarmed , and the hatchway torn off io get at the fire , which was found to be of fearful extent—the whole of the citrgo appearing to ba in a blazo . No sooner had the alarm boen
raigod than , jtho brigade flocitiug-engincs were unmoored and conveyed £ 0 ihe fire . After the engines had been got into operation , thebvanehea were directed into the hold , and torrents of water pound upon the burning cargo , which not having the desired effect , hoies were ctU in various parts of the deck so as to reach the fire , but even this was of little avail , the flames stili racing , and with increased fury , for several hours . Several a tempts wero made to get at the firo by firemen descending into the hold ] with the engine branch , but they were unable to remain many seconds in consequence of
tho oppressive heat and su 5 bcaiiu& effluvia tfiat arose from the burning mustard . Tho only chance remaining to save the ship was either to skuttle her or fill the hold ! w " ith water . Already was there four feet of water , which had been pumped in by the floating-engines , and it was determined that they should coutiijue playing until the eniire of the cargo wasflooded . ] This , although not accomplished until near eleven o ' clock , extinguished the flimea but tho damage done in the meanwhile was v ^ ry considerable , so much so , iudeed , that the vessel will have to go into dock to repair . The loss , it is said wiiJ amount ! to £ L 000 .
Another * ' Mammoth ! " —A New Yerk paper of the 25 xh ot August states , that last wefk some workmen in Scotchtown , Orange county , New York , discovered the i remains of a mammoth or fossil elephant . The ^ head weighs over 4001 b ., the dimensions of whioh arejaB follows : —Length of tusks 4 teet 9 inches ; circumference of tusk at the root , 2 * 2 inches ; length of skull , including tusks , 7 teeo 0 inches ; length between the eyes , 1 feet ; across the cavity of the eye , 17 inches ; lengthwise cavity of the eye , 22 inches ; length of the-princoal grinder , 6 inches ; Width of principal grinder , 3 ^ inch < -s ; . length of under j * w between the sickflts , 2 fret ; girth of skull over the eyes , including under jaw , 8 feet 5 inches . These bones were found embedded in the marl to the dep'h of from five to s .-ven feet . This is the third mammoih ft und in Or&oge county .
The Mortality of the Metropolis . —We regret to Btate that { the weekly lable os mortality srill presents a more ! distressing incr .-a- < - ia the number of deaths above the average at this season . In the week ending October 21 no ltsa than 1 , 100 persons died within the bills of mortaluy ; an increase of 198 upon the average of the last five autumns , and 203 upon that of the last five years . 1 ' , is in endemic , aud contagious diseases that the increased mortality isj principally perceptible ; the deaths under this head numbering 271 , while the average
gives only 183 . Of diseases affecting the organs of respiration the returns of the week show an increase of 42 deaths , { and of those iu which the digestion is concerned an increase also of 32 deaths . In fact , in no one instance out of the many " ills which fLsh is heir to" do the present returns show a decrease- in the amount of mortality . The mea 1 temperature for the week has not been higher than 42 degrees , ten degrees less than that of the previous week or of the average during the corresponding weeks for the last nine years . — Times .
Jesus Christ versus Louis Philippe !—The Reforme publishes the following paragraph : — " M . Hubert , a boot maker , living in Rue Ss . Loui 8 , had placed in the ! interior of his shop a wooden figure of Christ , with all the instruments of the passion . On the glass bell Which covered the pious image , his customers read the following inscription , written in large letters . — 'He died for having preached equality . ' M . Gromfier , commissary of police . of the 8 th district , convinced , no doubt , tha ; Christ , who said that the j last thing on earth would be the first in heaven , had not preached in favour of equality ,
presented himself , without any previous summons , accompanied ] by two agents , at the domicile of the bootmaker , tore off the inscription , and carried away the seditious Christ . M . Herbert was absent at the time , but learning on his return what had passed , ho hastened to lod ^ e a formal complaint in tho hands of the Attorney-General . Let us hope that this functionary will gee that prompt and severe justice bo done , and that , following the precept oi the Gospel , 'Restore to C » sar what belong * to Caspar , ' he will order the fixture of Christ and the inscription tb be returned to M . Hebert . "
Coronbr ' sIInquest . —On Saturday an inquest was held at the ; Groen Man Inn , Putney-heath , before Mr . Carer , coroner for Surrey , on view of the body of Mr . Richard Wills , aged 38 , a commercial traveller , who put a period to his existence on Wednesday last , ( on Putney-heath , by discharging the contents of a pistol through his head , under circumstances of a very lamentable and determined tavure . A pocket pistol of moderate size was found tightly clinched in his hand . The upper part of . his mouth was much shattered . Some friends of the deceased apoke to his ! desponding state of mind for some months pastj His relations were most respectable persons , residing at Taunton , in Somersetshire , and he was in very # ood circumstances . Mr . Shillito , surgeon , of Putney , said the bullet had passed through the brain , lodging at the back of the skull . Death must have been instantaneous . The jury returned a verdict of " Temporary derangemont . "
Jack in a Fix . —A rather ludicrous circumstance took place a few days since . A party of seamen belonging toi the Vanguard were returning stores preparatory to the paying off the ship , when one of them wagered that he would squeeze himself through the ripg at the end of the main-yard by which the 8 tuddiug-yard is projected . All bands immediately dropped work to witness the interesting performance , and Jack having inserted his feet first , got the ring round his waist . Unfortunately , however , his shoulders were too broad , and his arms too lusty , to
permit him to pass entirely through the ring , aud after several j unavailing attempts , he admitted that his fair proportions had defeated him . Jack , therefore , proceeded to "back out" of it , bm alas , his hips prevented him . In this "fix * ' bo remained for fo mo time , and amidst shouts of laughter from his messmates , which were renewed again and aaain as he struggled j and writhed to escape . Ultimately , however , a shipwright was sent for , and having removed the j roller , Jack wa 3 released from this peculiar kind of " laving out" on the vard .
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ANOTHER DREADFUL STORM . Cardigan , \ Oct . 28 . —The Hampton , " Rowland , from Liverpool to Marseilles , was stranded in this Bar to-day , I and muse discharge to get otf . A schooner is on the Bar , and it is found will become a wreck . A sloop has sunk in the Bay ; three men are in the rigging , but the sea is too high for assistance to go off . A piece of wreck has coma ashore here , but nothing to indicate to what vessel it belongs . The Bristol Tender ia totally wrecked , crew drowned , and part of cargo washed ashore . The Lord of the Isles , from Jersey to Whitehaven , is on shore ;] crew saved . Another schooner has just gone ashore in the Bar .
bWANSBA , Oct . 28 . —It commeHced blowing a smart breez 3 ; at S . S E . yesterday , at four * m ., whick subsequently I increased to a heavy g » le . Two schooners and two smacks went ashore in the Mumbles , but are { expected off , not having ( apparently ) received much damage . The Kate , of Falmouth , in entering the Bav last night , very leakyj with cargo shifted , became unmanageable , brought np with two anchors , and , fearing she would founder , was abandoned ; was subsequently boarded by pilots , and with the assistance of a steam-tug brought in here this morni-ig . Bkidlington Qua y , Ocr . 28 . —It has blown a hurricane , with torrents of rain since midnight , and a heavy sea . j The Spring , Booth , of and from London to this port , in making the harbour , missed , and drove between the south pier , and it is supposed will become a total wreck .
Liverpool ; Oct . 28 . —The William , Newton , from Drogheda to ( this port , was driven ashore last night on the North ; Bank ; crew saved . The Britannia , Edwards , bound to Bahia , ashore near the Ribblo , ha * come . off , and put back , leaky . The Isabellij for Trinidad , has put back leaky . 29 . —The Diana , Newlan , from Bantry to this port , is ashovo at the entrance of Caruaea ( Anglesea ) , and expeoted to become a wreck . The Lady Bentinck , Hamilton , of Whitehaven , jwith fl iur , butler , pigs &o ., weui ashore last night , near Southporfc , and is gone to pieces ; crew saved . > T e Henrietta , from Chester to Dublin , is ashore n < ar Formbe ; cargo washing ashore . The Asia , from Rio Grande to this port , is ashore near Jarid ; crew saved . The Hibernia ( steamer ) , from Dublin to this port , got op shore iu Moehfa roads , but came off on the flood this afternoon , after landing the cattle . The Janet , M'Nab , from Loch to this
port ( with wool ) , is ashore near Red Wharf ; crew saved . The WarriDgtoo packet , from Kirkcudbright to this port , went ashore this morning near South Port ; dismasted , crew eaved . The Veruoij , from the Isle of Matt to this port , is ashore near Formbo Deal , Oct . 28—Hblew a heavy gale the whole of last night ; trom S . S . W . The friendship , BeUs , from Yarmouth to Stonehaven , put back to the Downs yesterday leaky , and sunk this morning ia the Small Downs ; crew saved . The Spheriod . Bailie , for St . Vincent ' s drove on the Brake : Sand , but was hoisted off with loss of anchors , and has been supplied . The Union , Mackie , delivering coals on Deal Beach , drove alongshore , and is expected to be saved ; part of stores and materials saved . Several vessels drove ] considerably , but brought up with a second anchor down .
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Padstow , Ocr . 28 . —It has blown a gale from W . N . W . to-day , during which the Peter and He . becoa , of Plymouth , waa driven , ashore at Port Isaac . ¦* - -
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THE CASE OF POISOIflNOt BY ST 7 LFHATE OF POTASS . , CENTRAL CRrMENAL COURT , MONDAY , OCT . 30 . William Haynes , aged 25 , described in the calendar aa an oilman , was charged with the wilful murder of Mary , hia wife , by administering to her excessive dosea of sulphate of potas 3 , in const quence of which she died on the 28 th September . Mr . Pkendergast conducted the prosecution , and Mr . Wilkiks and Mr . Wylde defended tueprisoner . Mr . PrenderGast stated the facts of the case which h . a ? e already been pabliahed , and called a num . ber of Tritnesscas in support of the charge , who were ably cross-cxammsd by Mr . Wilkhsa .
Mr . Wilk tA'S tfeen addressed tbe jury for the defence ; and commented severely on the manner in which the prosecution had bean conducted ; and also upon the me < 1 icai evidence which had been given , by a man who possessed neither diploma nor license , aud who had suffered bis feelings to be so far enlisted in tha case , tbat bo might be called the prosecuting doctor . He then put to the jury whether there was any proof that tha apoplexy of which the deceased died had been produced by the administration of tbe sulphate of potasH . They had no evidence as to tba woman's habits ; they had heard that she was predisposed to apoplexy ; they had beard that mental anxiety aud tbat intemperate habits would produce apoplexy , and yet no evMeace bad been given as to tbe previous habits of the deceased . Suppose
she bad taken these medicines of her own accord , how ceuhl they find the prisoner guilty ? Medical men were frequently in the habit , where former parturitions ha i been attended with extreme danger , of producing abortion . But in this case the woman wa 3 not pregnant , and the probability was that she knew it , aud had most likely informed the prisoner so ; and if the medicine had been given to prevent conception , that wa « no crime . Gould they believe that the prisoner had intended to kill bis wife ? What man in the kingdom could say that tbe probable ; result of admistering two ounces of sulphate of potass would pro * duce death ? Under the circumstances ,: he submitted , thac it was impossible that the jury could convict the prisoner of the crime of murder . As to what Mr .
Pickering had stated about the prisoner ' s dislike to children , he did not believe it . The policeman was present the whole time , and he had not heard it . The counsel for the prosecution bad not alluded to it ; he bad not heard it . Mr . Pickering , who had been examined before tbe Coroner anil the Magistrate , could not have forgotten- it ; and yet he bad never mentioned it before . He did not believe it He wished he could have laid before tbe jury , from soma of tbe witnesses for the prosecution , what h&i taken pl uc * in the' prison when the prisoner ' s child had an interview with him . Ha wished they could have seen how that child hod clung around him . That was the voice of nature , and nature never lied . Gould they
believe thu evidence of Mr . Pickering as to tbe cause ef death J He did not pretend that he bad any diploma ox that be bad undergone any examination , bnt he asked them to baliev * him as to the cause of death on the strength of his having for thirty years experimentalised on human existence . If they had any doubt as to toe cause of death they must acquit the prisoner . Liw was stated to be the perfection of reason , and waa it not most unreasonable to put the prisoner upon the same footing aa the midnight assassin . He had always been kind and attentive to bis wife ; and whatever migiit be the result of this inquiry , he had , in consequauca of her loss , already suffered mote than it was ia toe power of any human hand to icflict upon him .
Several witnesses were called , who had known tha prisoner for some years ; all gave him the character of a very kind and humane man . They were crosa-examined by Mr . Prenderuast . Mr . Justice WighTMan summed up , and said that if tbe jury sneuld be of opinion that the prisoner had adniiuittered the drug to the deceased for the purpose of procuring abortion tney most find him guilty , aven if they should be of opinion that he had no intention of killing her ; thai was if , in their opinion , the administration of the sulphate , of potass had been the cause of death . It was for them to aay whether the medical testimony was sufficient to satisfy them that the admidistration of the sulphate of-potass had been the cause of death ; if they were not satisfied on that point , they must acquit the prisoner . The Jury then proceeded to deliberate on their verdict , and having retired for three quarters of an hoar , returned into Court with a verdict of—Not Guilty .
The prisoner , who is a good-looking yoaagman , was dressed in genteel mourning . He seemed deeply affected during tbe whole of the proceedings , and frequently shed tears .
CHARGE OF CHILD MDBDEB . In the case of Edward Dwyer , charged with murdering his infant child by dashing its head against a counter , Mr , Hnrry , on behaif of the prisoner , applied to have the trial postponed until next sessions , it . consequence of tbe absence of several material witnesses for the defence , who could depose aa to the state of the prisoner ' s mind . Tr » e application , which was not opposed , was granted by the Court .
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London Cobn Exchange ^ Monday , Cct- 30 th . — During the past week , the arrivals of all Grain up ' to our market , with the exception of those of Irish I Date , of which upwards of 22 , 000 qrs were received , ft were oa a very limited scale , and by no means in first-rate condition . The receipts of English Wtieat ¦ were tolerably good , particularly from Es 3 ex and ; Cambridgeshire . The stands exhibited a fair ava « rage number of samples , the best of which were taken at full prices ; indeed , In some instanoes , an advance of la per qr was obtained for the best white descriptions . In the midilina and inferior kinds not
much business was doing , yet previous rates wore supported . The demand for Foreign Wheat , was slow , yet the currencies underwent no alteration . In bonded sorts nothing was doing . Malting Barley sold freely , at fully last week ' s prices ; but in grinding and distilling sorts next to nothing was doing . The Malt trade was , on the whole , dull , but we have no change to notice in the value of this article . Owing to the large arrival of Oats , the inquiry for them was slow , yet full prices were generally paid . Beans , Peas , and FJour , were held firmly at late rates .
London Smithfield Cattle Makkbt , Mondat , Oct . 30 th . — -From our northern grazing districts , as weli as from other parts of England , the arrival of Beasts were again extensive , and , for the most part , of middling quality . The unfavourable state of tbe weather for slaughtering , and the large quantities of dead meat on sale in Newgate and LeadenhaU Markets , produced considerable heaviness in the demand for Beef ; iudeed , for some hours , it wasin a state of complete stagnation , notwithstanding the attendance of butchers was numerous . A few of the very primest Scots found buyers , at prices about equal to those obtained on this day se ' nnight , or froa 3 s 8 d to 3-s 10 d per 81 bs ; but the general quotation of Beef declined quite 2 d per 81 bs , and nearly 400 beasts were turned out unsold . The numbers of Sheep were not very great , yet they were more tbu
adequato to meet the wants of the dealers . The MuUon trade ruled excessively dull , and the currencies were qnite 2 d per 8 ibs beneath those realizsd last week . We scarcely ever recollect so dull « inquiry lor Veal , the value of which receded froo 2 d to 4 d per 8 ibs . Some small Pork aold frtely , and other kinds of Pork-.-slowly ; at barely late raies . The imports of Foreign stocKs , since our last , ha " been quite unimportant , and we had not a sifl £ ' head on sale here to-day . The arrivals of BeWU from Lincolnshire , Leicestershire , and Northampton * shire , consisted of 2 , 600 short-horns ; from Norfolk , Suffolk , Essex , and Cambridgeshire , 150 Scots &ni homebreds ; from Yorkshire ^ 90 runts ; from the Western and Midland Districts , 200 D vons , H « w fords , runts , &o . ; from other parts of England 100 of various kinds ; from Scotland , 100 Scots ; ta » from Ireland , 40 beasts .
Bobouoh Hop Mask ex . — . The quantity of hops on show here is still large , even for the time of year ; nevertheleas tha demand for them is firm . *« prioes fully eqaal to those obtained last week . Vetf little is doing ia t fie duty , which is estimated * £ 130 , 000 , to £ 135 , 000 . Borough and Spitalfields . —There has'been * fair average arrival of potatoes at tbe watersidesifl ^ our last report ) . Good sound qualities sell freey * other kinds slowly , at our quotations . Wool Markets . —The publio sales , whica h »^ been in progresa rinoe our last report , b * » been well attended by dealers . Out oftheliWj packages offered , about 8 , 000 have been disposed ot » an advance of from Id to lid per lb on the preW *' sale ' s rates . Privately , a very limited business " doing , yet the quotations are firmly support ** Very few importations have taken place from * " '
quarter . . . Tallow . —This market continues in a doll tfi inactive state . The trade are buying only to sopp ; their immediate wants * and but little speculation going on . The latest adviws from St . Petersoow , are up to the 16 th inst ., when the ' quantityJ 3 " ^ off was 111 , 690 casks , against 95 , 404 w •*• ¦ " £ date last year , and 118 , 630 in 1841 .. ' . ? n « f ? 5 steady , and Yellow Candle would cast , Uid dowo # London , about 43 s . There are now b « twean m ^ don and St . Peteraburgh 12 , 000 casks . i ^ Tallow , 43 s to 43 s 6 d , net cash . Rough fcV « per 81 tw . _ , 2 g , Manchestee Corn Market , Satcrdat , y ^ r . ^ -Therewas but little inquiry for Wheat »« « £ market this morning , but holders did not aHJJJ anxious to press sales at lower prices , ana % iogX only a limited business done in consequence- ^ - ¦ . met a moderate sale at about the previous cur ^ j Both old and new Oatmeal was in fair w ^ T ^ . the former must be noted rather dearer . i > ° * tion in Oats .
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%Oml Antf (Freneval &Nteufatnce.
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Market Intelligence.
MARKET INTELLIGENCE .
Untitled Article
G 4 TBE NORTHERN STAR . W . : ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ —
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 4, 1843, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct979/page/6/
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