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LOCAL MARKETS.
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ISasirAKD.
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Empertal a£arKam*rtt.
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tiZfyantet 3tntelli&ence.
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TO THE READERS OF "THE NEW MORAL WORLD."
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Leeds :—Printed for the Proprietor FEARGUS O'CONNOR, Esq. of Hammersmith, County
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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THE non-appearance of my usual Weekly Communication is explained in a Letter , published for me , by Mr . R . Buchanan , 3 , Holywell-street , Strand , London . ISAAC IRONSIDE . London , June 26 th .
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THE SHAKSPEARIAN CHARTIST HYMN BOOK . PRICE THREE-PENCE . rpHE Public are respectfully informed that the A First Edition of the Chartist Hymn Book , consisting of two thousand copies , having met with a rapid sale . a SECOND EDITION , in aneater form , better printed , and containing Thirteen New Hymns in addition to the former number—bearing the above title—is Now Ready , and may be had , on order , f Mr . John Cleave , Wholesale Agent , and of all other Chartist News Agents . Edited , &t Mr . Cooper's request , by William Jones , of Leicester . N . B . —Agents are particularly requested to forward Remittance per Order . Address—William Jones , care of Mr . Bairstow , 11 , Church-gate , Leicester .
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EEPEAL ASSOCIATION . —Mwoui . Ihiblin , Jcne 26 . 3 he Association met to-day . Mr . Benry Greene , ef Wexfora , in the chair . The meetin g was addressed « £ eorMdexaile length "by 35 x . John G'Connell JLP ., on the snbject of thel&te debates and proceedings in Parliament , He attributed the striking -out of thfiVwb obnoxions clauses in ihe Arms Bill to ihe intimidating effect of ihe Repeal agitation on ihe Ministry . Another benefit resultant from I * was &e presencein ihe country of seme 25 , 000 or % 2 $ pQ sblfiieiSj in addifion to the forces preTionsJy m 3 ™* iainedhere . Tie expenditure of those men wonld amount , according to Bis calculations , t © -about
dS 700 , O 0 tr * -jear . This iras the effect of iheagrtaiionfor the measure j and when the measure itself was camera drain ot £ S , OOOfiOO anim ^ Ij , -wfcicb . at present was impoTeriEhnig the eonntry . wouw be completely put an end to . The Hon .. Gentleman , after Jjandia « in sereral snbseriptions , xead cor-Tespoadeiice between fhe parish priest of ifaas and the military authorities on the subject of sending the soldiery to mass armed , which had resulted in the offerof the priest to offer np mass in the Barracks , xnd thus obviating lie necessity of ihe soldiers going to chapel , being accepted . "Acting Adjntant-General ' s-office , Dnblin , June 23 , 1843 .
u , — "With reference to yonr letter of the 21 st instant , and its enclosure , relame to the proposal made by ihe Boman Catholic clergymen of Ifaas to Itsre mass at the barracks for the Catholic soldiers crery Sunday during the present excited state of the country , I have the hononr to acquaint you that the lieutenant-General commanding fnlay approves of ihe suggestion , and to request that yon -rail make arrangements , in conjunction "with the Rev . Mr . Dejie te carry it into effect , if possible , on Sunday Best . "W . F . Foster , " Acting Adjutant-JGeneraL u Major Potf £ t , Commanding ? 3 th Depot , Naas . " Mr . J . O'Cossixl then announced that his father
Tronic be in Dublin to-morrow , abont three o clock , and moved that Ihey should , at their rising , adjourn tmtil then , for the purpose of affording him an opportunity of addressing the Association , if he had anything to say for himself . The remittances sent np by Mr . O'Connell from the localities -which lie passed through , last week amounted to £ 219 . Tie amonnt of the rent for ihe week was announced , at the termination of the proceedings , to be . £ 1 . 258 , 3 i Sd . Scteeeeded Magistrates . —The Pilot states that Sir K . MnsgroTP , Bart-, nas added his signature JO the list of political martyrs . Thomas A . Joyce , Esq . of Merrriw , has followed his example .
ATfTT-RTTPKAT . MEETING . ! Ehe Belfasi Chronicle announces that a great open air meeting is to be held on Monday next at Colin , within three miles of thistown * for the purpose of upholding the union , and of adopting resDluiionsand-& petition against the repeal . It is expected that a Tfiry large concourse of Protestants will be present , hoi onlj from Belfast but from Baliinderry , Lisbon ) , Hifisborongh , && , and we-trnst ihat the proceedings will be conducted in a peace able and orderly manner ; any breach of the peace or disorder Tfonld , at this critical period , teO .
serionsly against the cause , and we hope , therefore , list every care will betaken to prevent the occurrence of anything that might be laid hold of by the enemies of British connexion . The meeting is to take place ai-gix o ' clock , we understand , A very large body of police from the snrronndiag districts are ordered into town , and with the constabulary stationed here will be present on the ground to act as occasion may require . The two troops of cavalry now in Downpatrick ~ mil return here on Monday morning , in case their services are not required there ; and the 53 d Regiment will be in readiness to turn out at a moment ' s notice . "
. REPEAL DEMONSTRATION IN GALWAY . Galway , Sunday Night , June 25 . At a meeting recently held in this town , and presided over by Br- Browne , the Titular Bishop of Galway , it iras resolved : * That it was advisable to call Bponflie several trades of Galway , the fishermen of Claddagh , and inhabitants generally of Gal" « raj , Jreeonnanght , and Connemara , to form in a Tegular and orderly manner in the market-place , lyre-EQToare , at twelveno ' clock fills day , and thence proceed , with their bands of mnfdo in advance , to greet the approach of the liberator , who was expected to meet them at Oranmore ( a Email town four miles and a-hah * from Galway ) , where they
• were to unite with the countless thousands by Trhom , no doubt , the Regenerator would be accompanied , return to Galway , and pass tbrongh ihe town to the place of meeting ( about a mile to ihe westward side } , where O'Connell would address them . It was also resolved to be desirable ** that the most rigid decorum Ehonld be observed during ihe progress &f this great national demonstration ; ihat temperance , firmness , and peace shcnld he the order of the 4 aj- that neither ringing of joy-bells nor flluminations Ehonld he required , and that green branches should not be exhibited , lest any depredation might he committed in procuring them , rememheringihat 'he who violated the law strengthened the enemies of Ireland . *"
-Efcs trades , ± wenty-nx in number , assembled as directed at 12 o ' clock , and proceeded to Oran-1 Q 0 T& : On one of ihe numerous banners which they displayed was the design of a drawn sword and ibe scales of justice , surmounted by " Repeal . " AH tiie elements of agitation hitherto employed were pnt in force on this occadon , and had the effect of drawing together an immense number of people . In this respect more particularly , Galway far outshone Athlone , bnt it is said that the amount of Repeal rent will not be eommenrurate with the display of unmberF . Several triumphal arches ¦ were hnng across the streets through which the procession was to pass , but only two of them had mottoes , which were , * O'ConneH , the Moses of his country , leading the children of Grannale out of
Saxon bondage , and " For a nation to be free it is sufficient that she wills it . " There was not a single ¦ window from which a "view of the procession could be commaxded that was not occupied from about 22 o'clock until the arrival of Mr . O'Connell , which did not take place for several hours after the time announced—the proceEson not having reached the place of meeting until after 7 o ' clock , when many who had hem waiting to hear the Liberator had gone disappointed to tiieir homes . When Mr . O'Coimell ascended the platform it was determined ihat there should be very little speaking , and the proceedings were constguently got through very hurriedly . AUnsions having been made to it , I should observe ibat the Cyclops war steamer arrived here yesterday , bringing two companies of the 36 tll Regi-XneBtfrom . Limerick , and WSS WiiMu Bight Of the meefcmE .
Lord Ffbexch was called to the chair , and having xetarned thanks for the honour , The Hon . Mr . Fksekch fhi 3 son } moved the first resolution—** That the people of Ireland were entitled to a domestic Legislature , and that a population of 9 , 000 , 000 was too great to be dragged at the tail of any other ration . "—( Enthusiastic cheering followed the reading of ihe resolution . ) Mr . Bux £ of Frankfort , having seconded it , it was put and carried . The Rev . Mr . Roche , parish priest of Galway moved ihe next resolution to the effect— "That the obnoxious rent-charge , the unjust and inequitable Poor Law system , the limited state of the franchise and the neglect of any eaaetaent to secure fixity of iennre , together with the fatal tffects of the abseaiee drain , were evident proofs of the evil working of ihe Union . " ~
Sir V . Blake , in seconding ihe resolution ( which passed ) , declared that he eame there partly for the purpose of provoking the zupersedeas of the Government . Mr , Cosnrs , of "Woodstotk , one of the superseded , meved the next resolution : — ¦ " Thafrwhfle they deprecaied all idea of violence , they felt called on to eondean the policy of the Government in dismissng fr .-m the Magisterial office men of the hi-hest chiraeter , sianon , and property , in inundating their enfortunate conntry with an extraordinary jsihujry &rce , asd in-bombarding their coasts with her Majesy ' s navy ; and that such demonstration tf hostifiry had no terrors for the people of Ireland / 1 Tae resolution was seconded and passed . The Rev . Mr . Kagle tReman Catholic vicar of Gort ) moved the adoption of a petition / which was Eecondedoy Mr . " Wihieb , and agreed to .
Mr , OCokeell then presented himself . He came ihere , he said , to tell them that no power on earth could prevent a Repeal of the " Onion , tfe had himself been told so by more than 2 , 000 . 000 of Irishmen , and he wanted to know if they we *» of the same opinion ? { Cries of" We are . " ) Bui . : oinions would not do—were they of the same cea-jainaiion ! tCries of ** We are , " and " We won - * die for it . *) -Be wanted no man to die for iu He Ehonld have no death , so bloodshed , no breach of Sie law ^ mo violence of any kind ; bnt he jt-oid assnrediy carry fiie Repeal of the Union . { Cheej . ) He was not decsiTzug them . He was telling thtm ihe conviction of his mind , aad it was a conviction
which also existed in the minds of many whodispnted the fact . He came there to offer a challenge , mot in the chivalry of Galway , which he condemned —ini to every writer of ancient or modern history to point ont-any occasion in the history of the world in which men were engBgedin so pare and so holy a cause as Hie present . He was struggling to rescue a great people from thraldom , to liberate them from the doisliiation of the Saxon and the alien . The miscreant Cromwell , when he ascended tile mountains abont donmel , asked was not that a country - wortli Sghting for ! He ( Mr . O'Connell ) would ask , tras iiol Ireland a conntry worth straggling for ; and , it hatQe same upon ibenij if battle were fcrced bpob tiiem , yas it not , he teo wpuld ask ,
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a conntry worth fighting for 1 { Cheers ) -they were engaged in a noWe struggle , and they were opposed in a most ludicrous way ; First came the threat of civil war , from the twaddling , tottering iron duke in the Eonse of Lords , and m the House of CommoBs from Peel ; who | accompanied it with the treasonable falsehood , that the Queen had declared that she was an enemy to the Repeal of the Union . They laughed that threat to scorn , knowing that they were safe beneath the shield of the constitution so long as they violated no law , and gave no opportunity to their enemies to ] attack them ; while at the same time the ; were ready , and Btlll were ready , to meet any attack that might be made npon them—< cheers ) . "Wo to him who assailed
them . They would never abandon the constitution under which they lived , bnt they would know how to perish in it if necessary—( cheers ); Th 6 n came Sngden upon them , who had the andacitv to do so , knowing that if vhe ^ saervion weie iCTtn tine , it would still have been unconstitutional to have made nse of it . The next step was a proclamation against the ballad-singers , with 4 i' ^ ctions to the police to watch every old woman who sang iongs in the streetB , to take hex np , and bind her over to'keep the peace —{ laughter ) . "Wellington , Peel , Graham , and mad Stanley , could think of nothing better for Ireland than a proclamation against ) old women . They were so much afraid of them that they sent a war-stumer there to keep them quiet . Now , he had a great mind to pnt four old women iDto a boat eoxswain
to-morrow , with "the son of a sea-cook as , and send them over to take that steamer . He said so thus early that the officers might have fair notice —{ laughter ) . Something more serious , however , followed , for if they arrested a single old woman under that proclamation , he knew ; an attorney who would bring an action against the person arresting her—( hear , hear)—so , that not an arrest wonld take place without an action , in order to try the good taste of ihe policemen who should arrest . But then came the most frightful part of the opposition . Sir J . Graham ; representing the power of the Crown in the House of Commons , had the atrocions audacity Cho spoke of newspaper reports ) to assert that the prelates , clergy , nobility , gentry , and laity of Ireland were gnilty of perjury against the oath of allegiance . He < Mr . O'Connell )
was ashamed to say , that with a few exceptions , the Irish gentlemen who were present had not treated the Home Secretary as he deserved . Sir W . Barren told him be was insolent . That was a tolerable hint ; but he regretted to find it stated , and j hoped it was not trne , thai the © 'Conor Don accepted a kind of left-handed apology . Ha was treated as a perjnrer , and should not have accepted anything short of the most complete retractation of so degrading a charge . It was a false—it was a lying , charge . ( Cries of" It was . ") When Sir R . Inglis made it in his ( Mr . O'Connell ' s ) presence he told him he was a M liar ; " and Sir Robert ingVia never attempted to say H again . Bat Sir J . Graham had the audacity to repeat it , and in doing so was hallooed and applauded by an immense majority of the Honse of Commons that shonld continue to make
laws for Ireland . ( Hear , hear . ) Bnt Sir J . Graham went so far asto ^ ay that Ireland had got enough , and could get no more , and boasted of having granted her Catholic emancipation . Thank you for nothing , said the gallypot . ( Laughter . ) "Why it was by meetings not one-tenth part so large , as the present that they carried on the struggle for Catholic emancipatin ; meetings which were never so large , as to require to be held in the open air , and which aiwajB took place in a public building . Bat what public building , he shonld like to know , would contain the number of people who had remained till that late hour to express their determination f to obtain a Repeal of the Union ? ( Cheera . ) Catholic emancipation was bnt the fulfilment in a century and a half
of the treaty of Limerick , which England , to her eternal disgrace , had atrocionsly violated . Sir J . Graham boasted of having given them Corporate Reform , and struck off ten bishops from the Protestant church . As for the measure of reform , it was an insult to Ireland ; and , with regard to the bishops , he did not care how f * w or how many they were , so long as they kept the pay . It was no \ use to strike off the bishops unless the money was struck off also . He never would be satisfied bo long as that badge of religious servitude remained which compelled the people at large , instead of the Protestants only , to support the Protestant chnrch . Sir J . Graham said that nothing more should be conceded to Ireland . But he could tell them that there should , and that
a Repeal of the Union must be conceded . ( Cheers . ) Mr . O'Connell then proceeded to ennmerate the various advantages which he said would accrue to the conntry from a Repeal of the Union—viz ., the abolition of the tithe rent-charge and the handing over of the temporalities of the Protestant church for the use of the nation at large ; the repeal of the Poor Law ; "Vote by Ballot ; the extension of the Suffrage to every Householder , and to every married man , whether a householder or not ; and the bringing home of the absentees . In reference to this last he observed , that a Conservative gentleman in Clare ( Mr . Malony , of KilcannoD ) spent . £ 2 , 400 a year in wages , and employed hiB men throughout the entire year . Now ,
he cared not if he were a Conservative or Orangeman , he wonld say , that that was . a good man , and he hoped that God wonld prosper him here , and bless him hereafter—( cheers ) . Another advantage he alluded to was fixity of tenure . He had a list of 103 families , whom a misbegotten Englishman named Wyndham , in the county of Clare , had turned off one property . If they had a fixity of tenure this would not happen . Lord Clancarty , he understood , had issued an order to his tenantry not to attend that meeting , peaceable and loyal as it was . Fixity of tenure would prevent landlords from-thus making serfs of their tenants , and depriving them of every feeling of independence . Mr . St . George , of Headfort , had , he nnaerstbod , acted in a similar manner
—a man who bad been deprived of the commission of ihe peace by the " Whigs and re-instated by the Tories . He was , mortover , informed that Lord Clancarty compelled his Roman Catholic tenants to send their children to Protestant school ; and that was the man who pnt forward proclamations against political meetings to petition Parliament ! A Repeal of the Union would very soon pnt a bridle into that fellow ' s month , and it would be worth looking for on that acconnt alone —( hear , hear ) . A Repeal of the Union would remove the county rates from the tenant altogether , and enable Ireland to pay off her share of the national debt in about five years . Was there a man amongst them that would not undergo fatigue , and toil , and labour , and even death to
obtain these advant » geafor his country ] ( Cheers . ) "Was there a man amongst them that wonld not risk his life , if necessary , to obtain them ! ( Renewed cheers . ) Bnt he wanted nothing of the kind . All he wanted was , that they should pay h > ne shilling each , and enrol themselves as associates , and that they should let him have 3 , 000 , 000 Repealers before he proceeded to lake his next step . They bad the sanction and support of their venerated bit-hops and ibe anointed priests of God , who WOflld not lend him their connieuauce if they weTe yiolaticg the law or instigating to immorality . Under that sanction and fTippora he exhorted them to organise . The hon . and learned gentleman retired amid the most enthusiastic cheering .
Mr . D . Bbowse , A 3 . P ., was called to the chair , and thanks being voted to Lord Ffrench , the people rapidly dispersed . It being 9 o ' clock . Mr . O'Connell then drove to the " residence of Dr . Browne , the Bishop of Galway , with whom he dined . ;
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TO THE PEOPLE OF IRELAND . " He must watch who wonld overcome . " Feiaow Cobbtrtmes , —Informer letters aaaressed to yon , the members of the Repeal Association , and to Mr . O Cornell , I laboured to impress upon your minds the necessity iot adopting immediate and energetic measures to obtain the bo Iobi ; talked of , and and so much loved , Repeal vf the legislative Union . That you have at length aronsed from yonr apatby , I rejoice to perceive ; bat that I feave rome dutibts as te the happy result of your present agitation , I cannot cbdceal either fram myself or you . I have ever given yon crealt foi " honesty of intention ; " a ^ d am still of opinion that yon are , and ever will he , invincible , provided yonr energies are not improperly directed , or
yonr labours rendered frnitless through design or inconsistency by those in whom yon so implicitly confide . I would not willingly offer the slightest objection to damp the ardour of your hopes ; % nt as I have so often nxged you to action , I may be permitted , now the struggle has commenced , to battle in your ranks , and whilst •»*¦ combat the open foe together , cautiously watch and guard against the wiles or treicnery of in temal enemies or pretended fritnds . Ton will ( k < ubtless remember that in defending the prcTory policy ot tie English CtartiBtB at the late Parliamentary election , I stated that they defeated the Wbigs to get rid of false , treacherous , and hypocritical preteuuers to pcliikal virtue ; and that they exalted the Tories not fcr love of them , but for " a love of fait play "—as one enemy , and an open : one , is of t ^ o esils the best This opinion they still hold ; and disclaiming alike connexion "with either par . ' y , aod fearless of the envy of the one , or the
pow ^ r of tba other , stand boldly forward the advocates of justice , tire enemies of oppressors , and the friends of the oppressed . In ibis light , then , you nmat view the Chartists ; sad , as 2 have the honour ] to be one of fckat body , I eaa , as your countryman , Touch for the truth of -what I assert . Here , then , we have " honesty of intention- and " consistency of principle" united , snd the moral might of a generous people ready and willing to assist ns to Attain oar countryis redemption . But this atf , atrange to « ay , ifl rejected ! And why ? At an irishman , aj a Bepealer , and as a Chartist , I again ask , -why ? in the name of justice ] in the name of Ireland , I ask , -why do yon Teruse the aid here offered ? Now , mark me ) Upon this refusal of cooperation 1 base my doubts and fears j for Ireland's weal It is npon this little fitattcb : of despotic authority—this fettering of the will and reason of the Irish—this petty attempt * t renewal of old and forgotten prgnoices , fibflt I » m lea to suspect the sinoentf pt fenz leaders , ftDCl disappointment to yourj
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hopes . Do not take ic ill . I have no desire to impeach O'Connell ; bnt still I have a right to caution you against all possible chance of the Repeal question being put in abeyance , as formerly . It will be remembered that the case is widely different betwixt the Irish seeking for Catholic Emancipation , and seeking for a Repeal of the Union . The first of these you obtained , bnt'not as frequently erroneously stated , by individual IRISH agitation , nor indeed without the co-operation of the people of Great Britain . In the case of Emancipat ion , tho « e who were even opposed by prejudices werereasily won to your opinions , from the knowledge , that if even you were successful , it would not ihszard their interests , so long as it " did not confer the chance of decreasing
their majorities in the houses of Par liament ; and ¦ which according to the Act of Union could not , at least immediately , take placed Besides interested , and consequently prejudiced , parties saw that by emancipating the Irish , they also gained an advantage by dispoBsesa-Ing the forty shilling freeholders of the franchise . This deprivation -wis fully an equivalent for the boon you received ; for the Government by that means increased their own strength by lopping off a vital member from your body politic . How can I see that the Emancipation frasin reality no benefit at all ? For two simple reasons—first , that you had no security for its permanency , so long- as it conferred no further political privileges than the . right of Catholics to sit in ( a minority ) in the houses of Parliament ; and , secondly , because
only a very small portion of the Irish people have derived any advantage whatever from its existence , and because any measure to be good should be beneficial to all alike , without distinction of persons ? To explain this , I will suppose Mr . Lane Fox would , as he threatended , bring in a bill , say to-morrow , for a repeal of the Act of Emancipation ; what earthly means would you have to prevent it being carried in the present Parliament ? Wiiat political strength er influence have you to oppose , in case such a . circumstance were to occur ? The chances are entirely against you ; for I have little doubt the Tories would not hesitate to enslav . e you : nor conld you depend on the "Whigs ; for should they even rote in yeur favour , it would be only for the purpose of wheedling themselves into ' your
confidence as heretofore , and , following in their toimer foot * Eteps , coerce you for yoni kindness . I have no hesitation in stating that it is my firm conviction that the Whigs confidently hope , to benefit by the present agitation for : Repeal j and , if you will only examine for yourselves , you will , I am certain , be convinced of its truth . In an article of the Weekly Dispatch newspaper of the 17 th instant . Loid John KuBsell is made to boast of the amount ol confidence reposed in his , the Whig , party , by the Irish ; and further states that all the good (?) done in ten years by the Whigs , has been destroyed by only as many months ofa Tory Administration ; and adds for his ( the Dispatch ) part , that be believes the Repeal agitation is only a means to coerce the Government , as it is
the last thing Tie 'would think of , or the Irish require , or actnally hojoe to obtain . Now , what is all this tantamount to ? Why , virtually to prepare the Irish mind to receive the intelligence ihat ere long the Repeal will be placed in abeyance , and ( l justice to Ireland" henceforth administered . This can enly be obtained by a union of the Irish with the Liberal or Whig party . In proof of this , I wonld draw your attention to the fact , that whilst in office the Whigs forgot their pledges to do you justice ; but now they meanly boast of favours done you , which jou never received at their hands . They can cry out like political hypocrites ( as they are ) against the introduction of an Arms Bill for Ireland , and forget that it -was one of the favours -which they themselves gave you in return for your services ; and that it was they who furnished Sir Robert Peel with the opportunity to beard even the Irish members with
inconsistency for crying oat against a measure brought in under the sanction of a Tory administration , to which under a Whig government they offered only a mere passive resistance , and even in many instances supported . This , and ( without meaning any offence ) the display of names and personages who have ever been known as Whigs ( or nick-named Liberals ) who grace the pages and swell the ranks of the Repealers , looks ominous for poor Ireland becoming again the dupe and victim of Whigling philanVhropby . If , then , Emancipation was obtained by the co-operation of the English , and for the reason I have assigned , the question of the Reform had also its support from another but a more interested motive on the part of the middle classes , who , it will be remembered , never yet cordially agreed , or ever wished for any connection with the people , save when they used them as a means to accomplish some political scheme for their own aggrandisement .
The ReformBill was carried in the face of Tory opposition ; but did it benefit those whom it preteDded it would benefit ? No : for if it had , the first fruits of Irish interference wonld not have been the Coercion Bill , 'which emanated from the Whigs ; nor the introduction of the present unpopular and accursed Poor Laws amongst you . You cannot , therefore , flatter yourselves that if Emancipation and Reform were carried against a Tory Government , that Repeal will also be carried on the same principle , and by the same
means . In the former cases I have shown you that the middle classes either saw their union with the people would not injure them , or that it was their interest to use them as tools to further their own purposes . But in the case of Repeal you can hare no such hope , save from one sordid class ; and they are those who hope to reap a rich reward for their services , and -who never obtrude themselves upon public notice save to give warning that a day of rapine and plunder is at hand . I will be plain to tell you , you cannot expect to receive middle-class sympathy in favour ot Repeal . You can have no such hope from that quarter , as they firmly believe the Union means a drawback on their interests , and , generally speaking a separation of countries . Nor can you remove their prejudices ; self-interest blinds them to yonr real motives , and hardens their hearts to
your sufferings . Your only hope is in the poor , toilworn , persecuted , unpurchasable , and invincible working classes ; and tho&e your true friends , who have already given the world a proof of their power by the destruction of the Whig faction , and who have compelled a Tory government to acknowledge their claims for equal representation to be just , and who have in the spirit of generous sympathy for your wrongs , evinced a noble determination to assist you against your oppressors , yoa have tto speak mildly ) unwisely rejected . As an Irishman , and one who loves his country as bis life , whose only hope is in her welfare , and whose greatest grief would be her ruin , I protest against the motive , whatever it may be , which could peril the cause which you advocate by rejecting in time of need the only friends and support which you can possibly hope to aid yon in your struggle for national independence .
Bnt it is possible you may yet see when too late that such a rejection has been a fatal error ; yon may also learn that English Chartists are not actuated by mercenary motives , but would have assisted you into the haven of political repose which will never be your lot until you assume the right to think and judge for yourselves . If this were now the case , you would not reject so kind an offer ; nor weuld you seek a Repeal of the Union without : also seeking for a security that it would be a blessing instead of heretofore , a national aod domestic curse , i again repeat there ia reason to fear the W&igB wQl take advantage of the present crisis to regain power ; and if that day should arrive , the fate of Ireland will indeed be lamentable , and your chains be doubled to lender your slavery the more perfect .
I have written on former occasions under the title of Veritas , but as jay local opponents are aware ef the fact , and I am weary ef using a mask , I shall to shew how little I caru for personal considerations when ceuntry Is at stake and claims my bumble services , Subscribe myself Your most obedient bumble servant , W . H . Clifton . 3 . Lodge-street , Bristol , July 1 st , 1843 .
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OPPRESSION IN THE QUEEN'S PRISON . A HARD CASE . There is no greater mistake than to suppose that justice is not withheld from the poor . There is in this prUon a poor gentleman , who is anxious to meet a jury , but , because he is poor , he can neither force his prosecutor to bring him to trial , nor obtain his release from prison on bail . He is , in fact , the prisoner of hiB enemy , confined under the warrant of a Judge , during the pleasure of his prosecutor ! People outside assume , because a Judge has said so , that , *• If any man hath wrong or injury done to him by his imprisonment , we ( the Judges ; have the power to release him . "
That the words of this emphatic declaration of Lord Htde were tine when tbat great and wise Judge used thtm , there can be no doubt ; but how far they are carried out in practice at the present day , will be seen fruiu the foliowiDg cose . Last January an icdictment was preferred before the grand jury , sitting in the Court of Queen ' s Bench , at Westminster Hall , against Mr . T . for alleged perjury , stated to have been committed in an affidavit which he swore on the 11 th day of that month -, and " a true bill" was returned on Saturday the 28 Ui of January . About four hours afterwards , the prosecutor obtained a Bench warrant under the hand and seal of the Chief Justice , for Mr . T . ' s apprehension , and be was next morning ( being Sunday ) taken into custody by a police constable , and ; conveyed to a station-house , where he remained until the following day ; and at tbree o ' clock of that day { Monday , the 30 th of January , ) be was taken before a Judge at chambers , and committed U prison for want ef bail .
Mr . T ,, although a member of a highly respectable family , was ; unable to procure bail , and he determined patiently to remain in prison until the following term , when , from Ifae prosecutor ' s declaration that " no time should be lost in bringing him to trial , " be expected to foe brought up to plead and take his trial . Easter Term arrived , and lasted from the 19 th day Of April to the ° th day of Hay ; bnt the prosecutor took no proceeding to bring the ease forward . Vacation intervened , and then Trinity Term arrived ; still nothing was done by the prosecutor .
Sir . T ., -wearied out by waiting , and with the prospect before him of the long vacation , at last wrote to the proEecutor , stating " his readiness to go to trial , and asking prosecutor whether he meant to go on in tbat term . " Prosecutor replied thai " he Wou !( J take imoiedinte steps to bring Mr . T . up to plead . '
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Ofltbe 8 kh of June Mr ; T . was brought into Court , and pleaded . " not guilty ; " and then moved the Court to bind ihe piosecutor over te prosecute , and to let him ( Mr . T . ) out of custody , either on his own recognizance , or open giving such bail as be could procure . He urged upon the Court ' s consideration the long time he had remained in prison without trial and conviction of a jury—his perfect readiness at all times , since bis imprisonment , to go to trial , and bis unceasing anxiety for an opportunity to establish bis entire freedom from guilUand his innocence of the crime charged against him , ' and referred to the Act of Paaliament ( 48 Geo . 3 rd , 58 . ) under the authority of which the warrant bad been granted upon which tie had been apprehended ; and which Act directs , that " in case a defendant
charged by indictment for any offence ( not being treason or felony ) shall neglect or refuse to give bail for his appearance , the Jndge shall commit him to prison , therejto remain until be shall give bail , Or shall be dischargto fry . order of ihe sofdCottrt in term time , or of one of tfie Judges in < vacation ; " which Act , he maintained , gave the Judge power to discharge him , and particularly in a case like the present , where the prosecutor had so long neglected to bring the case to trial . He also maintained that the judges of the Queen ' s Bench could * in the exercise of that pawer which they enjoyed at common law , &i well as by the above and
other ^ Statutes , admit him to bail in such sum only as be could procure ; for the Act of William and Mary declares it'to bean efibnee against the liberty of the subject to , demand excessive bail , being in tfeel a denial of iuil altogether . The Learned Ju < £ ge , however , In very humane language , informed Mr . T . be could not compel his prosecutor to go on , and that be had himself to blame for his long Imprisonment , for he might have given bail long ago , and recommended him to apply ! to a Judge at chambers with the best bail he could obtain . So that a poor man in prison is presumed to be in lii . % own custody , when he cannot obtain bail , and bis prosecutor refuses to bring him to trial .
As I have already stated , Mr . T . is unable to procure bail , and be remains in prison , without trial and conviction . Tbi 3 , under circumstances even of clear guilt , is a hardship , because imprisonment before trial is seldom taken into acconnt in apportioning punishment after conviction ; but in the present case , if it bo true tbat the accused is prepared to establish , by the clearest and most unimpeachable evidence , bis innocence , it amounts to a great practical cruelty to the individual . It is hardly possible to account for tne seeming difference which exists in the administration of criminal law at the Central Criminal Court from that in practice in the Queen ' s Bench , the highest Court of criminal justice iu England . Few persons have any knowledge of that difference .
At the Central Criminal Conrt , prisoners who are not tried and convicted or acquitted , are discharged by proclamation at the end of each Sessions ; and had Mr . T . been indicted in that Court , and committed to Newgate in January last , he must have been tried or discharged before the expiration of five weeks . He has now been imprisoned five months , owing to the difference of practice in the Queen ' s Bench ; and under n » circumstances can he now be brought to trial before November ; so that the practice of the Court of Queen ' s Bench' is is a premium on persecution . It is impossible to say whether , when the prosecutor preferred his
indictment in the Queen ' s Bench , he contemplated tee possibility of the accused being kept so long in prison without a conviction ; but it is a fact that cannot be denied ; tbat if the prosecutor had Waited from the Saturday when be procured a " true bill" against Mr . T . in the Queen ' s Bench , until the followivg Monday morning , a period of less than forty-eight hours , he might ! have indicted him at the Central Criminal Court ; and in that case , as I have ' above shown , Mr . T . must have been long ago brought te trial . Surely the Judges of the Court of Queen ' s Bench ; will no longer allow themselves to remain the instruments of injustice for the gratification of malice !
It is cruel in the extreme to charge a man with such a grave offence as that of perjury ( which is not less dangerous to the welfare of society than it is detestable in its nature , ) and not allow him to prove his innocence . ] Some men ( and it ia not by any means an impossible supposition ) possess such weak minds , and dread ] the anxiety of delay ; and attendant misery of imprisonment so much , that rather than be confined for an indefinite period , they would plead guilty , though such plea were a manifest falsehood , in order , at a dis
tank period , to be able to reckon with certainty on their restoration to liberty ; for the law takes no trouble , in such cases , to ascertain the truth of the accused ' s plea—it only concerns itself with a prisoner ' s guilt . If he be innocent , and thinks proper to say otherwise , the law will presume he is guilty , however impossible it may appear that he could have committed the crime imputed to him . The danger arising from such a proceeding , to the interests of third parties , is too obvious to require more than a passing remark .
It is true , and it is all that can be said in excuse for the grievance in question , that an innocent man , if wrongfully accused , may , upon the acquittal of a jury , maintain an action for a malicious prosecution ; but tbat is a remedy accessible only to a rich man . A poor man would look with horror at the prospect of litigating , a suit at law . There are few men who have ever embarked in such an ' enterprise , that have not regretted their folly ; for a verdict is not always a gain —it is often a loss to the successful party , and the entire ruin of his opponent . In a case like the present . it becomes a subject for the serious consideration of those interested in Buch matters , bow far it may not be possible to subdue a man ' s spirit into a false acknowledgment of guilt , and thereby inflict ; au irreparable iBjury upon the administration of justice . ,
In this particular case , perhaps some guarantee against such a calamity may be found in the character of Mr . T ., whose free , and apparently candid communications , induce the belieT that when be protests his innocence , he is prepared to prove it ; and those who abhor tyranny for tyranny's sake , will , doubtless , not withhold their sympathy from him . Weiknow that he contrives to support himself on the prison , allowance , with the aid of some trifling gifts of a few shillings from sympathising friends ; and his wife , who is an accomplished and amiable woman , shares bis captivity . :
This prisoner is denied justice because he is poor . That poverty is manifest , when he is supported out of the "; coun () y money "; still , bail is demanded . Thus , English Judges are , by such "Court practice , " more unjust than Shylock . He only demanded his bondthe bond of allegiance Is Trial—or Liberty!— Oastlers Fleet Paper for this week .
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HOUSE OF LORDS . —Tuesday , June 27 . The second reading of the Church Endowment Bill was moved by Tbe Bishop of London , who expressed his gratitude for the support he had received in his diocese in aid of church extension . One pisoof of this was , that ten churches had been required for the pariah of Bethnalgreen , tand nine wore already erected . Lords Monteaqle and Brougham supported the bill : after which it was read a second time .
The proceedings , in themselves of no special interest , were ' diversified by a most violent attack by Lord Brougham upou Lord A berdeen—principally for having on the previous evening declined to consent to any further postponement of his measure upon the Scotch Church , notwithstanding that Lord Brougham was obliged by indisposition to be absent—but partly also because he ( Lord Aberdeen ) was not then present in his place to receive in person the objuragation Lord Brougham had in store for him . He denounced the Scotch Church Bill as an insult passed upon the English Chancellors for the purpose of giving self-importance to the Scotch Judges ; and after complaining passionately of Lord Aberdeen ' s absence , . gave notice tbat en Thursday he would again bring forw&rd the subject . Lord Haddington endeavoured to defend his absent colleague ; but succeeded only in drawing down upon him a fresh and more violent storm of vituperation .
Lord Shaftesburt , from the Woolsack , at length interposed ; and after a few-words from Lord Campbell , who justified his Learned Friend's conduct , their Lordships adjourned , and so ended a scene which we believe to be almost without precedent , in the Upper House .
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HOUSE OF COMMONS . —Tuesda y , June 27 . Mr . MacKinnon moved for a Select Committee to inquire into the means and expediency of preventing the nuisance of smoke arising from fires or furnaces , which rwas agreed , to . Captain Pechell brought on the next ^ motion , which- related to the claims of individuals on the Admiralty , to which Captafn Gordon and Mr . Corry replied . After a short discussion , the motion was rejected on a division . In answer to Mr . Roebuck , it was stated by
Lord Stanley that the services ef General Sir Charles Napier , in the late brilliant campaign in Sc nde , were acknowledged by a Cross of the Military Order of tbe ; Bath , and the first regiment which bad since fallen vacant . But the mode in which the thanks of Parliament would be proposed to tbe army under bis command was not yet determined on , it being usual to defer such a proceeding until the absolute termination of war . Sir T . Wilde moved for " a Select Committee to inquire into the subject of Post Office improvement , with' reference both to what had been , and what might yetbeidone . " ¦ _ ¦ _ \ . ' „ . of Reform and
He entered into the question Postage Improvement at considerable length ; especially with reference to the employment and discbarge of Mr . Rowland Hill , the propoander of the Penny Postage plan . This brought up Mr . Goulburn , the Chancellor of the Exchequer , to defend the Government for having dispensed with bis services when the period for Which he had been specially and " temporarily" engaged had ended . ! With respect to the motion , be contended tbat to refer the consideration of future regulations to a committee , as vraa proposed by this motion , would be to transfer the conduct of the department from the Ministers to the House of Commons ; but he had no objection to a committee for inquiring into the manner in wfcicn toe plan of the penny postage , originally recommended by the House , bad been carried into effec by the Government
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" j Mr . Bowring , Mr . Wallace , Sir Robert Peel , Mr Gibson , Sir George Clerk , Mr . AgHonby , ancl Mr . Hume took their several sides , and spoke their several speeches upon the occasion j when Sir T . Wilde replied , and the motion , in the : form suggested by Mr . Goulburn , was agreed to . Captain PecheiJl moved for a Select Committee to consider several petitions from the ladies of naval officers , respecting certain arrears of half-pay . Captain Gordon objected to the motion , as did other members of jthe Government The Opposition diflff . r « d tmnn it . and it was flnallv nea&Mvnri nnnn &
division . j Mr . Serjeant Murphy moved that the House should , on a future day , resolve itself into Committee for the purpose of considering the mode in which the clergy are paid in corporal e towns of Ireland , under an Act of 17 and 18 Carill ., cap . 7 . The account of this impost' now levied was only between £ 11 , 000 and £ 12 , 000 ; bat this was a subject in which conscience was concerned , and jit was a fair argument for relieving our neighbours' consciences , that the relief could , be given at a small sacrifice . The impost , moreover , bad this objection—that lit fell chiefly upon the poor .
Lord Eliot saidj that the subject had been under tbe consideration of the Irish Government , and that they were not without hope of being able to provide Borne remedy . | Mr . Hamilton ( the member for the University of Dublin ) declared his wish to co-operate with the Government fer this object . Mr . M . J . O'Connell added a few words in the same spirit ; and j Mr . Sergeant Murphy withdrew his motion . —The House then adjourned . Wednesday , June 28 . There being only thirty-six Members present at Four o ' clock , the House stood adjourned till to-morrow .
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COVENTRY . —Mr . J . R . H . Bairstow delivered a truly eloquent address on The Repeal of the Union , " on Greyfriar ' s Green , on Monday evening , and afterwards addressed the ( people , in the association room , on the cruel treatment j of Cooper , Capper , and Richards . It was resolved to present a petition to the House of Commons , praying for a mitigation of their term of imprisonment , or that they be confined in the Queen ' s prison . Tbe petition to be intrusted to the care of Mr . Thomas Duncombe . ] BRADFORD . —On Sunday , a lecture was delivered by Mr . Hurley , inl the large room , Butterworth ' s-Buildings , on the "Ancienland Modern Government of Ireland . " The lecturer reviewed the policy of England towards Ireland , since the Reign of Renty II ., and showed the cruelty practised on tbe Irish people by the Union . He strongly , urged on the working men of Bradford , the imperative duty of aiding and using all the influence they possessed in support of the claims of Ireland to domestic legislation .
On Monday Evening , Mr . Condon , of Halifax , lectured in the Catholic School-room , John-street , on " Irish History . " Mr . Clarke in the chair . The lecturer , in an eloquent manner , commented on the various portiens which related to the attempts of tbe Irish people to preserve their liberty , and the corruption and bribery used to enslave and destroy them a * a nation . Mr . Condon ' s lectures has done much good iq removing a deal of absurd and ridiculous notions concerning Ireland . J On Monday Evening , tbe committee appointed by the public meeting , held on the 12 th instant , met in the Co-operative Store , Chapel-lane , when they unanimously resolved to hUd a pubUe meeting , on Monday next , in front of the Odd Fellow's Hall , at half-past seven o ' clock in the evening .
HTJDDERSFIELD . —On Monday night , tbe S 6 tb instant , Mr . Da vies , [ from Scotland , delivered a very excellent address , to a numerous audience , who wer , highly delighted , in the Association Room , Upperhead-row , j LONDON . —W o rking Men ' s Hall , Mile Enp Road . —Mr . Sherrard lectured here on Sunday evening last , to an attentive audience , ou u best remedies for existing evils . " He adverted to those ' * weeping advocates of the rights of labour , " known by the name of " Free Traders , " or rather " Freebooters ; " clearly exposing thehr chicanery in seeking to delude th ' e people with the cry of " cheap bread , " while they are coining heaps of gold out of
the sweat and toil of tender infancy . ' He proved from Scripture that ; the present condition of the industrious classes was in direct opposition to divine ordinances , and a violation of the order of nature ; and in a powerful manner showed the People ' s Charter to be the only remedy for the evila which entail misery , poverty , and degradation upon the most useful and deserving portion of the community . He concluded a most eloquent address by calling on his audience in tho name of humanity , charity , and benevolence , to arouse themselves from a state of apathy , and unite with their brothers and » sters already in the field , struggling to free themselves from the hand of oppression .
Lambeth - —BritaWnia Coffee House , Waterloo Road—At the usual meeting of Chartists in this locality , on Monday evening , the Committee on Exclusive Dealing made their report , its adoption was moved and seconded , and ably supported by Mr . Bolwell , who po . ntejd out its importance in the obtaining of wealth without money subscriptions , by merely spending our money with those shopkeepers who would allow a j discount of 5 per cent , to the funds of the Association ; thus bringing about a cordial union between j the shopkeeping and working classes . The motion was agreed to unanimously . The aubject is to bo Jagain brought under consideration next Monday evening , when all members are requested to attend . J Other important business will be brought before the meeting .
Clerkenwell . —On Monday last , the Chartist met as usual lor the ] transaction of busiues ; but felt very much the want of a proper oreauization . Unless something h , e done in this way speedily , the result will be disastrous to the cause in the Metropolitan localities . Tl ^ is Locality meet s next week on Wednesday instead of Monday , on account of various meetings elsewhere . WOODHOUSE- On Sunday last , Mr . T . B . Smith preached on the Moor , at two o'clock iu the afternoon , to a nnmerous and highly attentive congregation , from Matt . , iii . from the 5 th to the 12 th verse , inclusive , ^ e explained our principles in a clear and lucid manner , and laid down the doctrine of the payment of tithes and offerings in a way that we suspect would give little satisfaction to the
wolves in sheep ' s clothing , which , in oar day 9 , disgrace the Christian ] ministry . Mr . S . would have preached again in he evening ; but , finding that a supply was needed at Leeds , he at once consented to give them the benefit of his service . Mr . Smith lectured in the Chartist Room , on Friday night last 1 , on Mesmeric Phrenology , which he treated in a manner truly satisfactory to a most attentive audience . After which , some excellent experiments in Mesmerism were ably goae thrpugh . Mr . Smith has requested us to correct a mistake into winch ho accidentally fell ; in his discourse ou the M oor on Sunday ; he stated that the journeymen printers were suffering grievous oppression from the Bible Society . He intended to c ay ( be journeymen bookbinders .
North Lancashire Delegates . —A delegate meetiug was holdon at Eadiham , on Sunday , June 25 th , and after a friendlyidiscussion , wnich lasted a considerable time , upon the necessity of engagingja district lecturer , it jwas agreed that Mr . J . H . R . Bairstow be communicated with upon the subject . Resolved unanimously , " That we the North Lancashire delegates , seriously deploring the present disorganized state of our association , and being ol opinion that all our efforts are vain and fruitless without a grand directing power and energy , which
may be realised from an accredited Executive , bearing the confidence of the body politic ef our agitation , have oome to the same conclusion as our worthy friends Ihe South Lancashire delegates , as regards the > appointment of a National Conference . " " That we recommend our various localities to hold connoil meetings at the first opportunity to nominate persons they ! may consider eligible to serve as their representatives ; also to draw up such instructions as will enable tham to faithfully serve the constituencies they may represent . "
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The Aerial Transit Machine . —The maehine , that excited so much attention a short time since , audso much wonderment also , is about to be tried , by means of a large model that is nearly ready , and is to be shewn , it is ' said , by making trips from end to end of the Adelaide Gallery . The practical working of Mr . Benson ' s remarkable invention will thus be te&ted in the fairest manner .
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THE REBECCA RIOTS . Pembroke , June 26 . M Rebecca and her Daughters" have hitherto kept at some distance from this-place , bat last night , or early- this morning , a notice was posted on the Holy land Turnpike-gate , within a mile of this town , as follows : —
" Take Notice . union workhouse , Pembroke , on Wednesday next * the 28 th instant . "Rebecca . " Another notice was thrown over the workhouse wall , addressed to the manager , the purport of whieh was similar to the one on Holyland-gate . We are under no apprehension of the ladies appearing : here , bat the Mayor has considered it necessary to bg on tbe alert , and has sworn in several special constables . A troop of the Castlemartin Yeomanry Cavalry
under tbe command of Captain Leach , marched this morning en route for Newcastle Emlyn ; and another troop , under the command of Captain Mansel , marched for St . Clears , by direction of Colonel Love , military commandant of the district . The third troop , under the command of Lieutenant Bryant , is doing duty here , by direction of the magistrate ? The detachment of Marines from Pembroke Duck , under the command of Major Whylock , embarked this morning on board the Confiance steamer , for Cardigan .
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IRELAND . NEW MAGISTRATES . The Lord Chancellor , upon the recommendation of the Earl of Donougbmore , has appointed Mr . R . W . White a magistrate for the county of Tipperary . The Chancellor has also appointed Mr . J . S . Barry to be a magistrate for the same county . Warrants have , in addition , been signed for the appointment of the following gentlemen to the magistracy z- ~ Sir R . J . Paul , for Waterford , Mr . C . M . Garel , for Antrim , Mr . J . Johnston for Fermanagh , Mr . J . Johnston for Donegal , and Mr . H . O'Reilly for Wicklow . The Lord Lieutenant has appointed Mr . C . M . Vandeleur , colonel of the Clare regiment of militia , in the room of Lord Fitzgerald and Vesci , deceased .
THE YEOMANKT . A morning paper , assumed to be the organ of the Irish Government , states , that the Lord Lieutenant has officially announced , tbat neither the yeomanry nor the militia are to be embodied . The arms at present in the hands of the yeomanry are to be called in and marked as required by the hew Arms BiIL The militia aims , it is added , have been received back by the Ordnance Department many years ago .
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Winteb Gaol Delivery . —The Lord Chancellor has determined to establish a winter gael delivery , to obviate the inconvenience and frequent injustice which has long been complained of in keeping prisoners confined during the long interval between the summer and spring assizes . It is generally understood that the duty of going the circuits at the proposed new assi * Z 3 s will be assigned to tbe judges of the Common Pleas , who from tho paucity of busiuess in their courts have more time at their disposal than the other learned judges .
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SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEIVED BY MR . CLEAVE . GENERAL DEFENCE AND VICTIM FOND . £ S d Previously acknowledged 531 17 3 J A Friend ... ... 0 2 0 A relative of one of the Chartist Defendants at the last Derby assize ? , per Mr . Roberts 0 15 0 Friends , Belksham , Wilts , ditto ... 0 2 6 £ 532 16 9 % FOR DR . M ' DOUALL , Mr . Harweod , Oxford 0 0 6 Mr . Druett , ditto 0 0 6 FOR PETER FODEN . Proceeds of Harmonic Meeting , Feathers , Warren-street . St . Pancras ... 0 12 0
Local Markets.
LOCAL MARKETS .
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Lbeds Corn Market , Jonb 27 . —The arrivals of grain to this day's market are small . The weather has been very fine since last Tuesday , but this morning very cold and cloudy . Wheat has been in better demand , and last week ' s prices fully supported . Oats and Beans rather more enquired for ; prices firm . the average prices of wheat , fob the week ending June 27 , 1843 . Wheat . Barley . Oats . Rye . Beans . Pea % Qrs . Qrs . Qrs . Qrs . Qrs . Qr 5 0 0 363 0 337 0 £ s . d . £ s . d . £ s . d . £ s . d . £ s . d . £ e . d 2 9 Si 0 0 0 11 9 f 000 19 5 J 008
Leeds Woollen Markets . —There has been rather more business done at the Cloth Halls this week , particularly on Saturday last , when some purchases of cloth were effected . Tweed 3 and heavy goods are without enquiry . In Wool there is little doing . Hcddersfield Cloth Mahkets , Jdne 27 . —Our market this day was rather flat compared with the last . Notwithstanding a moderate share of business was transacted . Trade generally appears to be improving . Wools , oils , &c , steady .
Bradford Market , Thursday , Jone 29 . — Wool —The supply of Wool continues to increase , and the business doing is of a steady character , without much variation in prices . Yarns continue ia good demand , and late prices fully realized . Piece—W& cannot report any material alteration , either in demand or prices , and the stocks continue to keep low . State of Trass . —There was another dull market yesterday , and the prices of Yarn were generally & shade lower than on the preceding Tuesday . For goods , too , the demand was limited ; and prices still in favour of purchasers . —Manchester Guardian of Wednesday .
Newcastle Corn Market , June 24 . —The weather during the week has been fine , and although we had only a small supply of Wheat at market this morning , both from the country and the coast , the trade ruled dull at a decline of Is per quarter on the prices of this day se ' nnight . In foreign Wheat a similar decline must be noted , with a dull sale . Rye is scarce , and commands full prices . Barley ia fully as dear . Malt is a more ready sale . Beans and Peas are in limited demand . The show of Oats from the farmers to-day was small , and they rcet s ready sale at fully the rates of last week . In addition to the arrivals noted , a further quantity of flour has got up to the Quay , and the sale is excessively dull at Is per sack decline . —Arrivals r . ^ re this week : —English , 832 quarters Wheat , 40 qcarters , Rye 127 qaariers , Barley , and 1 , 557 of FiOur . Foreign , 1 , 000 quarters Wheat .
• York Cork Market , June 24 . — There is a very short supply of Grain at today ' s market—Wheat cannot be bought-under the terms of last week ; the same may be said of Oats and Beans ; of Barley , none offering . The weather has been dry since our last report . In the early part of the week it was very cold , but for tho last two or three days it has been warmer ; but everything is backward in this quarter .
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TO THE CHARTISTS OF THE LEEDS DISTRICT . Brethren , —Nothing is so important as that enr principles should be generally known , especially by those who from prejudice or otherwise neglect to attend onr meetings . Acting on this conviction , the good and true men of Woodneuse have resolved tbat a Chartist camp meeting shall ] be held on Woodnouse Moor , on Sunday , July 9 . At that meeting I have promised to attend , and I earnestly beg of tbe Chartists of the
whole district to make this such a demonstration as Bhall not be soon forgotten . The lines entitled the " Appeal , " which | appear in this week ' s Star will be ready , with other Chartist hymns on the occasion ; and I trust that tbe members of the General Council wilt at their meeting to-morrow take such steps i > z will insure a fnll attendance of speakers on the occasion . WJe are charged with apathy . Let us practically deny the charge . The noble meeting in the Croft proves that if ] we do our duty the people will support us . I j I am , brethren , Yours in the cause of public right , I T . B . Smith . Leeds , June 29 , 1843 .
Isasirakd.
ISasirAKD .
Empertal A£Arkam*Rtt.
Empertal a £ arKam * rtt .
Tizfyantet 3tntelli&Ence.
tiZfyantet 3 tntelli&ence .
To The Readers Of "The New Moral World."
TO THE READERS OF " THE NEW MORAL WORLD . "
Leeds :—Printed For The Proprietor Feargus O'Connor, Esq. Of Hammersmith, County
Leeds : —Printed for the Proprietor FEARGUS O'CONNOR , Esq . of Hammersmith , County
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g % ¦ ' THE NORTHERN STAR ,
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Middlesex , by JOSHUA HOBSON , at Ha Printing Offices , Nos . 12 and 13 , Market-street , Briggatej and Published by the said Joshua : Hobson , ( for the said Feabqus O'Conwok , ) at bis Dwel ling-house , No . 5 , Market-street , Briggate j an internal Communication existing between the said No . 5 , Market-street , and the said Nos . 12 wd 13 , Market-street , Briggate , thus constituting the whole of the said Printing and Publishing Office one Premises . All Communications must be addressed , Post-paid , to Mr . Hobson , Northern Star Office , Leeds . ( Saturday , July 1 , 1843 . )
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), July 1, 1843, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct939/page/8/
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