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Wills and Testaments.— What boundless nones what extensive estates, and what changes of for-
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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A CHRISTMAS GABLAND . K merry Christmas , " gentle reader , anrd may ihy fdieitj be all that we could and do wish , all that we would tare , irere we the master of thy destiny . Of all the days in . the year , —no Batter how beautiful may be the holidays afforded us by Ternal spring glorious summer , and luxuriant autumn ; of all the times and seasons that we can Clutch from the dull routine of "business" and labour , —alas , too few , —commend us to Christmas before each and ail . Of all popular festivals , this is the most popular and ihe most heart-improving ; the one that best calls forth our kindliest sympathies , reminding us that we have other and higher dnt 5 es than that of money-grubbing , or eTen always ihiiikmg of toil—toil in search of that which the poor man , be he ever so induf trion 3 , bnt rarely finds ,
—the means of eTen humble living , Christmas , we say , reminds us of other things ; calls back the days when in boyhood ' s time our hearts were light j when wehadno tfeooght of ihe morrow , —or , if we had , believed that the future would hB as sunny as the present . When knowing nothing of . * The oppressor's wrong , the prond man ' s contumely , " We thought the world lovely , and therefore loved it . J Tis well to cill back those feelings . They prevent the corroding of heart , which our petiy huxteringa and party strirings in this age of money ** would otherwise be sure to produce 5 Tis well , too , to be " merry acd wise / ' well to ^ cast off ibefetters of care asd cleanse as it were ihe sonl from its cobwebs of thrift ; we are the better for such unbendillgsj such , —temporary though they be , —returns to nature 5 and from that natural state we should never n&re departed
It is veil , too , that the hospitalities of Christmas come , to remind us of our suffering or less fortunate faJloif- creatures . ~ We may have our sorrows and Wrote , iut we are none the less able to bear our own load by lending a helping hand to lighten that of others . An Inquiry into the tzi&te cf our neighbours will show not a few of us that we ate not the most unfortunate , thereby encouraging us to bear with fortitude our own lighter troubles , and afford out sympathetic-aid to those on Whom fate his frowned more sternly . "We have said that we Iotb ChriBtmas ; and to quote " Leigh . Hunt , —would that we had hia sweet p « n to write npon this subject— " We hive alwaySloved it ,
and ever shall ; because ( to give a child ' s iea » on , and a Tery good one , too , in this instance , ) Christmas-day ia Cbmtmas-day ^ because of tha hollies and other evergreens wcicn people'conspire to bring into cities and houses on this day , making aiind of summer in winter , and reminding us that 'The poetry of earth iBnever dead ;' because of the fine things which the poets and others lave said of It ; because there is so business going on , ana J ilammon * is suspended ; and lastly , because 2 feTf Tears * Day and Twelfth Night come after it ; that is to saj , because it is the leader of a set otholidaya , and the spirit is net beaten down into common-place the moment it is over . It closes and begins the . yeai with cheerfDlness .
33 iere , reader , after quoting the above , how 18 it POBjdble f o ? us to go back again to our own prosy scribbling ? No , . no j if we can gather such bright flowers 22 these in the garden of literature , Vt e will even do so , sot doubting but that we shall thereby much better please the reader , than by Attempting anything farther ¦ from -our oirn pen . As in duty bound , we should have commenced with something abont the " season ; ° but unfortunately the present weather ( that greatest of all concerns of an Englishman ' s life } Is quite out of season . It would be useless to attempt to write in the strains of
" Cease , znde Horeas , blustering raller . ' " When the f&ct is , that ihe wildest of ( rammer ' sephyn could lot less annoy than the gentle breezes that at present greet us in tc * n and country . Useless , too , Would be any attemjt to write about " wintry blasts " and " Hszlsg fires , " when the former ia as yetunfelt , and the latter would be insufferable . Still as our foggy atmosphere is notoriously inconstant , it is not at all improbable that ere this reaches the eye of the reader , 01 before the Christmas joint smokes before him , the present scene , telling rather of spring than winter , may be entirely changed . Be that as it may , poets have a license which others have not ; and though no poets ourselves , we trust we have a proper appreciation of the poetic beauties of others . Here , then , is
A ULT FOB WINTER . B 7 JESSE HAXXOXD . The trees are all bare , and the floWrs are all gone , And nature ' s sweet minstrels are mute in the grove ; The world seems a desert all dreary and lone , . J or winter ib round me wherever I rove ; T 5 s morn , aacl She tnrValeiit night-wirds are still , TThile the snow-wreath is left to preside o'er the plain , So the passion ' s are hudi'd , yet my bosom is chill , As if hops would ne'er brighten the prospect again-The sun dimly shines through the gathering mist , And shadows Been spreading the landscape around , As if his faint beam nature ' s bare bosom tiss'd , Where do beauty is blooming , no fijjr'rets are found ; ^ Tis noon , and I gste ^ n hi * last fading rsy ,
As it lingers swliie on Qje Enow-cever'd plain ; And in tadnefs 2 stacd at the close of tLe day , As if hope TTOnld s »' a gltwldpn «« . y ..- . n . t -J .:-But clouds gather ores the desolate scene , As if Ehrouding a desert aD barren and bare ; And winter's 'white mantle for spring ' s lovely green , Ayehils dreary nature is destin'd to wear , lis night ; yet the stars . shine ail brightly above , And the moon sheds a smile on winter ' s domain , So hope rweeQy breaki with a vision » f love , And spring win soen gladden this bosom again . And here ii another on the same subject , sot quite so good as the above , trot our readers may have seen " » 0 TBe- OLD WDfEBB IS COUX .
Old Winter is come in earnest—alack ! How icy and cold is he I He cares not a pin for a shivering back ; Bgi a ssney oMchsp to ¦ white and bJsct ; He whistles his fihifu with a wonderful knack , For a jolly old fellow Lj he . ' A witty old fellow this Winter is ; A rcighty old fellow of gl «> e ; He crackrhis jokes on the pretty sweet miss , The wrinkled old maiden unfit to kiss , And Ireezss the dew of their lips—for this Is the way with such fellows as he <
Old Winter ' s sfrolicksosie blade I wot ; He is wad in bis humour , and free J Hell whistle along for the " want of thought , " And set all the warmth of our f nra at nought , Aufl ruQs the laces the pretty girls bought ; Jot 3 frolictsome feDow ii he i OH Winder is blowing his gusts along , And merrily shaking thetree 1 Prom mennug to night he will sing his song ; 2 fow moaning and short—now ho-wliug and long , His voice is loud for his lungs aie strong—A merry old fellow is he !
Old "Winter ' s-a wicked old chap 1 ween—As Tricked aa ever yon'H see ; He wi-iEM the ibwers bo fresh and green—And be tales the pert nose of the miss of sixteen , ii iLc 3 . ppsnlly -walks in maidenly sheen—A Trict = d old fellow is he-Old Winier - i ; 3 tough old fellow for blows , A 3 tough as ever youil s ^ e : Heiltrip up our tretters , and r < . -nd our clothes , And stiSga onr limbs from fingers to toes— " He naiads not the cry of his friends or his foes : A criviBg oldfellow is he .
A cncnhsgeld fellow is Winter they say ; A casing old fellow is he ; Heptepsin the crevices day bv day , t ° f * hoyp ^ e ' re passiDg our time a wiy , iaa i ^ aTkan our aoioga from grave to gay—1 Ta ifrMa he is peeping at me . Ea ? J £ ? so far prefaced , it is time we said something « XKu dnstma * itself : but hold ; we had well nigh forgotten mu promise just made , that we would gather ^ ^ J * of otliera » lher 12 *™ attempt to raura&cture on onr own account Well , what have we cere * Whobni our old friend Punch ! Punch too JP—J ^ . ^ - * 11 ** ?*™* - He presets yon with the eoapIiEaas ol ^ season . " Here are
the—„ . " 10 BT WAITS . ^^ T- ' *** & * Minuterial Wilts , » ho haTe ^ b = k * 7 m-with Income Tax Qaadriiles luid soothed vS « Hn ^ lImQbeIB *> y the beautiful turns and Tanabons 0 ! ow ^ j . ^^ Walte bnmW ean ^ £ ZX r ™* kiBfi oouWbutioiis . We have been fa 7 ^ l ^ ' to 1 bU y ° * i = t ° fargetfmnpw ; and , cold wH'f ' onrtrnni P efe have betn blowing hot and ^ et *^****™* t aTe 1 « a » 8 lealiD « 0 Ter J 11 Starlet , Double Boss ; " 3 a « es ttfiAHAM , Serptnt ; i ^ "S . I » i « L , Lfcadtrof . the ^ aid . " ^ oy £ S ^ nf ^ irhobaTebeeBWrfi ^' tlie 8 e th&i *"" S ^ ^« a « * &e of the Treasury bencb ,
¦ " WHIG Wajis . agforup ^ ^ Writs , whohivebeennowwait-» eoaB ^ &m ^^ lESte k 'cniind you that we have ^^^ S ' o ^? ^ J > ad W * &U ' "tn ^^ aireWi ^ ?* ***> ** VW * g the nine ^ " ESSSSEKr * "" ' * ' " J . RtJSSILi , Pirstyiddle ; Thfifru « s- " Pa meesio ^ Tmm pet . - ^ iollo ^ g " c 5 rQ » needJllo re 66 mmeildaUon-* We the ' THE Dr 5 T W ** cAi 3 > . ^ * v * to ^ X ^^ , ' « ^ " ^ nay rtqnhas uraaj fOr yX p I ? - ^ y 0 M Dn 5 > t » c 01116 TOttnd ttat •»* . srfi 'vT l ^ nbufiona . Phase to remember tave siwajss ^ vS v "' ^ saTttive dustmen , who * - »« tea yam Asha ,
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** Be sure tawk for a medal , representing on one side the * Vietory of the Tories over the Whigs in 2841 , ' and on the reverse A Pair of Scales^—one Fixed and the other Sliding . ' " If any one should basely apply on Our behalf , saying that he la onr principal ; please to take notice that we are All alike , and have no Principles . ( Signed ) » ' QouiBvns . " RlPON . " GXADSXOXE . " Poor lord Brongham ! The " ScaveugefB card . " is rather "too bad" sv * n tor Punch , we are not sufficiently ill-humoured just now to quote it Our friends the Teetotalers will , we are sure , be proud to recogniaa and Teward the honourable labours of the undersigned functionary : —
"THE TUENCOCK'S APPEAL FOB . A CHBISTMAS-BOX . "Esteemed Teetotalers ,- ^ When your waterju ^ s are sparkling at tkis festive season with the pure and limpid element , please to remember me , your indefatigable and unflinching Turncock . By yeur kind Christmas-box I shall be enabled to drink your health in a bowl of foaming New River . Please to recollect that it is the Turncock who contributes to the pleasures of thB Tea and Breakfast Table , by converting your pint of milk into a quart , and transforming useless chalk into a comparatively wholesome beverage . Don't forget to ask for the Temperance medal " Your constant dilutei "And swamper in ordinary , •' Theobald Mathew . "
The poet Bays , " from grave to gay . " We reverse this . We began with the gay , and now for the grave . We shall join in the roar of seasonable mirth none the less b . eartier , if we liBten to the wail of sorrow , and , listening , endeavour to dry up the complainer ' s teare . Here is
THE SOXS Or THE SHIST . With fingers weary and worn , With eyelids heavy and red , A woman B&t , in unwomanly rags , PJying her needle and thread—Stitch J stitch ! stitch ! In poverty , hunger , and < lirt , And still with a voice of dolorous pitch She sang the " Song of the Shirt !" Work ! work ! work I While the cock is crowing aloof 1 And work—work—work , Till the Btars Bhine through the roof . ' It ' s O . ' to be a slave Along -with the barbarous Turk , Where "woman has never a soul to save , If this is Christian work !
Work—work—work Till the brain begins te swim ; Work—work—work Till the eyes are heavy and dim ! Seam , and gusset , and band , Baud , and gusset , and seam , Till over the bnttonu I fall asleep , And 8 ew them on in a dream 1 OJ men . with sisters dear ! O ! men 1 with mothers and wives ! It iB not linen you ' re wearing out , But human creatures * lives J Stitch—stitch—stitch , In poverty , hunger , and dirt , Sewing at once with a double tbreafl , A shroud as well as a shirt .
But why do I talk of Death ! That phantom of grisly bone , I hardly fear his terrible shape , It seems so like my own . It seems so like my own , Because of the fasts I keep . O ! < 3 t > d ! that bread ibouifl t » so dear , And flesh and blood so cheap ! Work—work—work ! My labour never flags ; And where are its wages ? A bed of straw A cruBt of bread—and rags . That shattered roof—and this naked floor—A table—a broken chair—And a wall so blank , my shadow I thank For sometimes falling there !
work—work—work ! From-weary chime to chime , Work—work—werk—As prisoners work for crime J Band , and gusset , and seam , Seam , and gusset , and band , Till the heart is sick , and the brain benumb'd , As well as the weary band . Work—work—work , In the dull December light , And work—T » ork—wtrk , When the weather is warm and bright ; While underneath the eaves The brooding swallows cling , As if to show me their sunny backs , And twit me with the spring .
O ! but to breathe the breath Of the eowslip and primrose sweet—Witb the sky above my bead , And the grass beneath my feet , For only one short hour To feel as I used to feel , Before I knew the woes of want , Bliniit WBlKtEat £ O « la a meal ' . O ! but for one short hour ! A respite , however brief . < No blessed leisure for Love or Hope , But only time for Grief ! A little weeping would ease my heart Bnt in their briny bed My tears must stop , for every drop Hinder * needle and thread !
With fingers ireary and -worn , With eyelidj heavy and red , A woman sate In unwomanly rags , * Plying her needle and thread—Stitch . ' stitch ; stitch ! In poverty , hunger , and dirt , And still with » voice of dolorous pilch , Would th 3 t its tone could reach the rich ! She rang thiB " Song of the Shirt !" Header , don't you remember the carol that delighted your boyhood ? Beginning with" 0 od bless you , merry gentlemen , let nothing you dismay ;'' and every verse ending with" It brings tidings of comfort and joy . ' Alas , where ia the " comfort and joy" for the poor shirt stitcher ?
And reader , does not thine ears tingle—{ ours—do ) as the gnestion strikes tbrongh thoe ; "Whohas attempted to save the lorn widow from the deep damnatidn ( 'tla % hard word but a true ODe ) " of work , work , work V Hast thon ? " But you will say , perhaps , what have you to do with it . Ton are yourself a very pariah in society , treated worse than the beasts by those who monopolise power and social wealth—even the wealth that you have created ; and that you cm neither relieve the distressed , box protect the wronged . True , brother ; doubtless , too true ; and yet we think all ( ourselves included ) might do more , if each would only try . V » 3 poptdi , to * Dei , ib a truth : but , alas , how rarely can the voice of the millions he raised in unison to
thunder in the ears of the rich an * ^ owerfol the decrees of eternal jnstieel But now this Christmas time , let each of our readers see what he can do to lessen the " mountain of misery , " even if it be by only one atom . No matter though thou art as poor as » Leicestershire stockinger or a Cumberland weaver : still try . Then hast human sympathies ; then call them forth , A crust given to the beggar's child ; a piece ol thy Christmas cake or puiding to the factory boy , who , poor little fellow , th « ugh he works to keep bis parents , yet cannot be rewarded with the old English fare "—the fare which all had before of little
Moloch insisted on the sacrifice humanity ' s ones to giuttbeavarieeofthe " Kings of Gold "; a basin of " something warm" to cheer the heart of the old dame , whose only stay is the miserably doled " ont-door relief ; " happy if she can get that , and so escape the dreaded » Union "; and lastly , " Old Ironsides , " the pensioner , who fought under Abercrombie , or it znay be fired bi » retreating shot at Corunna , or gained fci » » oor paltry medal on the field of that " crowning « arnaee Waterloo ; no matter , heartCy as we delest war , and hate all " great heroes , " " victorB of a hundred flfibts" and what not , much as we abhor all these , "we must confess that nevertheless we have a warm heart towards the old pensioner , whether he
«< ShonMeM hi * crutch and shows how flelds were won . ** Or sailed 4 , . under Duncan , Howe , and Jervto , And along with gallant Uelson , sung out , Yo heave O : " He knew nothing of politics , He fought for " King ff ^ sssr ^ iSssss-rK pMSSi . 'SrWsss ^ SSS -h ^ ta ^ therefore welcome him . let him fill M » M « d S ^ TSco 2 fc- Heis « eatednoTr , andw . llhe Sffi re ^ rd jSXft fodoo . old tale , of " Moring accidents fcy flood and f eld "
ssg ^ sias * gg | 5 s ? 5-Sfig ^ rt ^ £ haV Sonld tbe homeless flo T And hdiered to , w ^] l iJJT saw of us bave been * ttat *»™ Jf ^ l * J £ j 2 fata of strangers SK 2 JZ £ 5-S ££ * # - £ 23 fiu = * SsrSi 2 i i arjSfi Jegislator , or epjreMd wtt ^ JgJJNKt poBBdS , ftom ssssi-as ^ ss ; 2 * u »« p .. i »
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even to ninety and nine " impostors " , than risk the passing by of bnt one veritable son of sorrow o ) r ' daughter of misfortune . But bold : here we are again at ' high pressure speed , altogether unmindful of our promise ; but fortunately , just in the nick of time , comes the poet to help us out o ( oat dilemma ; and what though the lines are . from the old " Church and King , " red-hot Tory John Ball , they are good notwithstanding , for they speak te the heart , and come i n good season to enforce our appeal
to—REMEMBER THE POOH ! 0 , HEMEMBER THE P 00 B 1 "Tis cold , bitter cold ! and the night-wind is blowing On the cheek of the wanderer , destined to stray Through this City 0 / Palaces , houseless , unknowing Where a refuge or >» hetter to Ind , ti \ l tbe day 1 In tbe thin garb of want , bowed by sickness and sorrow , He wistful looks up to Prosperity ' s door ; Then dejected sinks down with no hope for the morrow Remember the poor ! O , remember the poor ! ¦ r 'Twfts God made us all ! and , though various in station , To that Being whe reign * in you beautiful sphere His children are all of Humanity ' s nation" Our Father in heaven l" O ! think of that prayer ! And they to His faith who are firmly addicted Will feel if on Borne He has lsvisb'd wealth ' s Btore , It is that tbe rich may relieve the afflicted . Remember the poor ! 0 , remember the peor !
Here comes ihe ( we beg leave to christen it ) Magazine for ihe Millions , otherwise called Douglas JebroldS Illuminated llagazim . We are told in a publisher ' s note that the good , the kind-hearted Editor ; he wbo , with his magic pen hag made so many love ihe true , the blight , the beautiful , is confined to a sick bed . Henee the absence of those glorious emanations of thought from the current month's number . Ii confined ? let us hope we may now say was . 0 I toay health-restored , lighten up the heart and eye of our sweeteBtof all popular writera , that he' may quaff the wassail bowl , and enjoy under the glorious old mlsletoe all that happiness and unalloyed felicity which Mb many thousands of admirers will fervently pray may be bis guerdon . Prom the pen of another writer in the Illuminated we
find"A CHRISTMAS CANTICLE . " Would that we could transfsr tke entirejto our columns ; but this is not possible , so our readers muBt be content with tbe following extracts : — " So now is come our joyful ' st feast ; Let every man be jolly s Each room with ivy leaves is dr , est , And avery f ost ia holly . Though sojae churls at our mirth repine , Bound your foreheads garlands twine '• Drown sorrow in a cup ol wine . And let us all be merry . "
" Now does old Father Christmas , with a reverend yet joyouamien , heralding a goodly train of wassailers and glee-men , proclaim through all the realms of Christ * endom a high and hearty festival , bidding mankind to rest them for a space from toil , and yield -without reserve to wholesome joy and nnlicentious revelry ; and at hiB bidding , mirth and hospitality arise , and exercise benevolent sway , reigning in undisputed sovereignty , and welcomed universally with loud and fervent acclamation . , " Now do the spells of home revive in their ancient
weight , within many a household band , > Jong sundered from the hearths round which they clustered in their early chiidfeood ; and the young wife , who had wellnigh forgotten the innocent gambols of hex girlhood , feels her heart quicken at the music-sounds of her boyden sister ' s voice ; and the brother , who in tbe struggles and the turmoil of a selfish world , bad soiled tbe free fair spirit of hia youth , regains some portion of the frankness and sincerity that were hiB pride of old , among familiar faces and the well remembered haunts of happy boyhood .
" Now dots the mystio misletoe depend from porch and ceiling in many a stately house an 3 many a lowly cottage thronghout the length and breadth of " merrie England "; and now does tbe peachy cheek of gentle maiden , caught by surprise beneath its licence-giving branehes , glow with a rich rose blush , raised transiently by the hearty impress of the startling kiss . Now as tbe waits startle the drowsy ear of night witb their harmonious discord , and choleric old gentlemen , aroused from their first Bleep , invoke the plagues of Egypt to rain on all such somnifogous minstrels , and once more bury their beads within their yielding pillows , to woo old Somnus to their drooping eyelids . Now do postmen , coachmen , watchmen , beadles , pew-openers , shop * men , milkmen , scavengers , waiters , and errand-boys , grow superlatively and unaccountably civil , to the
innocent amazement of yourself , until boxing-day arrives , and tbea the mystery is solved—the reason manifest Now the small green-coated boys , with swollen red h&TidB , blue cheeks , and frozan noses , looking all shrank and shivering , obtrude their long and pictured scrawls of caligraphy upon your netice , and crave , with bated breath , some numismatic token of your approbation . Now is a walk upon a bretsy common , with wind due east , tbe snow-knee deep , and the thermometer below fretzing-point , a feat of valoreus daring . Now is a blacksmith's forge , on a frosty night , a comfortable and cheery thing to look upou . Now are tbe butchers prodigal of their smiles and gas , lavish in fair white cloths and berried holly , and rivals in the display of huge aad over-fed carcases , especially ia beeves . If ow do grocers alluringly set forth a rich array of spices and fruits , candies and conserves , product of
' India , East or West , or Middle Sbere , In Pontus , or the Punic Coast , or where Alcinous reigned . ' Now do old alms-men , who have out-lived their kindred and generation , resort for warmth asd converse to the rude settles ranged before kitcben-fixeB , and mutter between their shrivelled lips and toothless gums , old tales of by-gone daya and Christmas celebration , — ' In their hot youth , " » hen Oeorge the Third was ting . ' " Now do the visages of thriftless debtors look blank and rueful , and creditors banrd wide calculations on the settling-day . Now is there awful carnage among
turkeys , destruction in the game-field , and slaughter in the barn-yard . ; Now are the up * coaches laden with defunct and feathered bipeds from the country , and the ' down' freighted with living and smoke-dried importations from the city . Now are those all important functionaries , the cooks , stirring betimes , and very crimson are their rotund shining frontispieces , and very red their sound plump arms , very greasy their chubby 0 dgera , very eloquent their untiring tongues , in ' amorous descant' on their joints and puddings beneath their supervision , and very onerous their labeurs deemed—to toil -when all tbe world keeps holiday 1
"Now do the bright and laughing faces of happy youth peer at you from within and without tbe laden stageB , swarming post-ehaises , and vehicles ot every description , and their loud laughter rings in loud and joyful peals above tbe clattering hoofs and rumbling Wheels that speed them on tht > ir journey ,- and every milestone that is left behind serves to make those faces brighter—that laughter louder than before : and now do the radiant countenances of deligbted childhood , beaming with boisterous mirth at every magic change of Harhquin , mischance of Pantaloon , gesture and grimace of Clown , meet you in every well filled box , pit , gallery , of the gay and crowded theatre . Now in the long dark winter evenings do humble companies of five and
six huddle around your doer , cbaunting rude carols of ' the seven good joys that Mary had , ' with many a natural trill and quaver , in patient expectancy of some remunerating pittance . Now do tbe quiet dim interiors of grey old village churches show slraDgely and solemnly festooned with wreaths of glossy ever-greens ; and monkish carvings look grimly through the dark and shining leaves ; and vaulted roofs give pleasant echoes to the choral anthems of children clad and taught by charity . Now does the great dining-room at the old house at home , ' with its dnk shining wainscoting , its heavy drapery , its huge wood fire , the gleesome circle there assembled , the sparkling wines and beaming faces , looked as it looked of yore— ' a love-lit winter home . '"
I'faith pretty long extracts we've given after all , but indeed all -was so good , we did not know where to stop . A word ia passing . Thia is , aa we before said , the Magazine Jor ihe Millions ; if not the very beat of all tbe monthlies , it is at least the sweetest to our taste . Buy it , gentle public ; and sure we are you will unhesitatingly retnm the like verdict each for yourselves . But no-w having got fairly into tbe circle of a Christmas fireside , 'tis time we had a song . Well , then , we'll start with something from glorious Tom Moore . Bat how are we to choose ? Here ' s " Ladies' Eyes ;" " Fill the Bowl" ; " FJy not yet ; " but we must choose somewhere . We can't sing above one song at a time :
so—COMEi SEND ROUND IHE WINE . Come , send round the wine , and leave points of belief To simpleton cages and reasoning foolB ; TbiB moment ' s a flower too fair and too brief To be-wither'd and stain'd by the dust ef the schools . Your glass may be purple , and mine may be blue ; But while they are fill'd from the same bright bewl > The fool who would quarrel tot difference ot hue Deserves not the comfort they Bhed o ' er the souL Shall I aak the brave Boldier who fights by my side , In the cause of mankind , if our creeds Bgree 7 BbaU I give up the friend I have valu « 4 and tried , If he kneel not before the same altar with me ? From tbe heretic girl of my soul shall I fly , To seek somewhere else a more orthodox kiss ? No ! perish the hearts and the laws that would try Truth , valour , or love , by a standard like this . But here ' s our old favonrite from the glwioos Ayr-¦ hire pleughmau—immortal BoRNi : —
A HAK'fl X MAW » 0 R A' THAT . Is there , for honest poverty , That hangs his head , and a' that ? Tbe coward-slave , we pass him by , And dare be poor for a' that ; For a that , and a'that , Our toils obscure and a * that , The rank is but the guinea ' s stamp , Tbe man ' s the gowd for a' that . What though on namely fare we dine , Wear hodden grey , and a' that ; Gie fools their silks and knaves their Wil ^ A man's a man , for a' that ; ^
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For a' that , and a" that ; Their tinsel show and a' that ; The honest man , though e ' er sae poor , Is king o' men for a' that . Te see yon' birfcie ; ca'd a lord , Wha struts , and stares , and a * that : Though hundreds worship at his word , He s but a coof for a * that : Foia'lhatanda'thafc , His riband , star , and a' that : The man o' independent mind , He looks and laughs at a * that A prince can mat a belted knight ' A marquis , duke , and a' that ; But an honest man's aboon bis might , Guid faith 1 he mannna fa that ! For a - that , and a' that .
Then dignities , and a'that ; The pith o sense , and pride o' worth , Are higher ranks , than a' that . Then let us pray that come it may , As come it will for a' that . That sense and worth , o ' er a' the earth . May bear the gree and a' that : For a' that and a' that , It ' s coming yet , for a' that , That man to man the warld o'er , Shall brithers be and a' that . 01 what a « yarn , " as the sailors say , we might spin on the above song ; but , no ! ihe printer Is inexorable ; hia flat of " no room" is like the oath of the " fmmortalgods , " and " the laws of the Medes and Persians , " not to be gainsayed .
Well , then , tha well-piled fire has had another stir : a little mere •« warm with" is reeWng before us ; and now tot another seng . If you please . Ladies and Gentlemen , " says a young enthusiast" ( would that we were always enthusiasts U " the last song was ao goed that another from ' another of our Northern bardB I should prefer to give ; for , in my humble opinion , there are no lyrics like those of bopnie Scotland . " This is unanimously applauded by all save one old superannuated tar , seated by the Sre , who thinks there are no songs like " Poor Tom Bowling . " " Black-Eyed Susan , " and " Will Watch "; and , in truth , we have sometimes been of the same opinion . For , if the thing to be admired is beautiful , we hate to spoil It by "odious comparisons . " But bush ! the " enthusiast" proceeds . Hark ! 'tis the melody of Robert Nicojl !
WE'LL MaK . THE WARLP BEXXEK VEX Tbe braw fouk enwh the puir fouk doon , An' bluid an' tears are rinnin * het ; An' muckle ill an' rauckle wae We a * upo' the earth hae met : An' falsehood aft comes bauidly forth , An * on the throne o' truth doth sit ; But true hearts a '—gae work awa 'We'll mak' the warld better yet ! Though superstition , hand in hand Wi * prejudice- —that gruesome bag—Gangs linfein' still ; though misers mak ' Their heaven o' a siller bag ; Though ignorance , wi' bluidy hand , Is tryin' slavery ' s bonds to knit ; Put knee to knee , ye bauld an' free , We'll mak' the warld better yet (
See yonder coof wha beets an' boos To yonder fule wha ' a ca ' ed a lord ; See yonder gowd-badizzan'd wight—Tan fopling o' the blutdlees sword . Baith slave an' lord , an' soldier , too , Maun honest grow or quickly flit i For freemen a * , baith grit an' araa ' , We'll mak' the warld better yet ! Ton dreamer tells us o' a land , He frae his airy brain hath made—A land where truth and honesty Hae crushed the serpent falsehood ' s head But by the names o * love an'joy , An' common sense , an' lear , an' wit , Put back to back—an'in a crack We'Jl mak' our warld better yet !
The knaves an' fules may rage an' storm , The growling bigot may deride ! The trembling slave awa' may rin , 1 An * in bis tyr . mt ' s dungeon hide ; But free an' bauld , an' true an' gude , Unto this aith their seal hae set" Frae pole to pole , we'll free ilk so"l , The warld shall be better yet 1 " , We think we hear some grumbling critic , growling " Why , man , these are all old songs , everybody knows about / A inan ' B a man for a' that'" Do they » Wo
wish they did . 0 that tbe righteous principles contained in the above lyrics were really known to everybody ; ; what a different world would this be to what it is I But we question if even tha poetry of Bubns , Moo , re and Nicol , ( to say nothing of other immortal names ) is as well known as it should be . Nay we are sura It is not ; but we promise our readers that it shall not be our fault if they learn not to appreciate the most beautiful emanations of genius-gifted man , —poetry . As to the songa Being old , the older the better . Like wines , being originally pure , they increase in flavour as they increase in age .
We had intended to have given some lengthy extracts from the pen of Leigh Hunt ; but find 'tis impossible . All we can . make room for is the following" A Christmas Day , to be perfect , should be cleat and cold , with holly-branches iu berry , a blazing fire , a dinner , with mince-pies , and games and forfeits in the evening . You cannot have it in perfection , if you are very fine and fashionable . Neither , alas 1 can il bo enjoyed by the very poor ; so that , in fact , a perfect Christinas is impossible to be had , till the progress of things bus distributed comfort more equally . But when we do our best , we are privileged to enjoy our utmost ; and chaiity gwea us a right to hope . The conipletest enjoyer of Christmas ( next to a lover who
has te receive forfeits from his mistress ) , is the holiday scbqol-boy , who springs up early , like a bird , darting hither ' and thither , out of sheer delight , thinks of his tnince-pios half the miming , has too much of them when they come , ( pardon him thia once ) , roasts cbesnuts and cuts apples baif the evening , is conscious of bis new silver in his pocket , and laughs at every piece of mirth With a loudneaa that riBes above every other noise . Next day what a peg-top will he not buy ! what string ! what nuts ! what gingerbread ] And he will have a new clasp-knife , aud pay three times too much for it . Sour oranges also will be suck , squeezing their cheeks into his own witb staling eyes ; and bis mother will tell him they are not good for him—and let him go on .
" A Christmas evening should , if possible , finish with music . It carries off tbe excitement without abruptness , and sheds a repose over the conclusion of enjoyment" : Just as we are beginning to feel " i' the vein "; just when we find ourselves growing warm on the subject ; that we could " go a-head , '' and fill bb many columns with our own small talk as we have done with the " winged words" of the giants of mind whose effusions we have afforded our readers a glance at ; in Bbort , now ( hat we feel ready to write our " Christmas Canticle , " our gallop is suddenly brought to a dead halt , by an intimation from the printer that ( to make use of an elegant importation from the Canadas ) we ' re " crowded out " . Well food reader , one warble more and we have finished for ( his Christmas . . Here ' s from the pen of CHARLES MackaV twe like to give author ' s
names)—A SONG AFTER A TOAST . If he to whom this toast we drink Hath brought tke needy to his door , Or raised the wretch ftom ruin's brink With the abundance of his store ; If be bath sooth'd tbe rnouraer ' a woe , Or help'd young merit up to fame , This night our cups shall overflow In honour of his name . If be be poo- and yet hath striven To ease the load of human , care , If to the famish'd he bath given One loaf that it was bard to spare ; If in his poverty erect , Be never did a deed of shame , Fill high ! we'll drink in deep respect A bumper to his name .
But rich or poor if—if Btill his plan . Has been to play an honest part , If ne ' er fail'd bis word to man , Or broke a trusting woman ' s heart ; If emulation fire his soul To snatch the meed of virtuous fame Fill high ! we'll drain a Sowing bowl In honour of his name . And now courteous reader—( courteous indeed if thou bast accompanied us so far !)—our garland is completed . May thy pocket be full and thy hand be bountiful ; may thy heart know no sadness and thine eye no sonow ; may plenty crown thy board and happy spirits give a zest to tbe bounties of nature ; may , in abort , this Christmas day be to thee a " merry" one , and right many such mayest thou see . And . to each and all we say , in the sympathy of love > " Farewell , and joy be wi * you aT '
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Mb . Babnabd Gbbcobt . —In answer to many correspondents who request to know how Barnard Gregory iB treated in Newgate , we beg to say he ia under the Bame discipline , aad has no other diet than that allowed the other prisoners . —Sunday paper . It behoves as always to be on onr guard ; when alone we should watch our thought )? , when in society oar tongues , and when in onr families our tempera . Indeed , upon our properly guarding the last depends much of our Bocial happiness and
domestic comfort , taking care to counteract that continued irritability of mind ,, v ? hioh is the precursor to ebullitions of passion * But our mental disposition is bo intimately connected with our physical condition , that what ia frequently considered illtemper or peevishness , is in reality but the result ol a derangement of the digestive or other organs of the body , and requires medicinal not mental remedies . To such we recommend with confidence , w Frampton ' s Pill of Health , " as being certain in its effects , and gentle in its operation . }
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YORKSHIRE WINTER GAOL DELIVERY . The Commission for a Winter Gaol Delivery for the county of York , ! was opened at the Castle of York , on Saturday last , fey the Hon . Sir Wm . Henry . Maulo , Knight , one of the Judges of the Court of Common Pleas . \ CROWNJ COURT , YORK CASTLE . — j Monday , Dec . 18 . Mr . Justice m ! aulb took his seat upon the Bench at twelve o ' clodk , when the Magistrates of the three Ridings , ( very few of whom answered ) , the Mayors , and the Coroners , were called over . The following gentlemen -were then sworn on the
! GRAND JURT . The Hon . J . Stuart Wortley , M . P ., Wortley Hall Foreman . j The Hon . Bielby Richard tawley , Escrick Park . The Hon . Charles Stuart Wortley , Wortley HalL Sir Geo . Strickland . Bart , M . P ., Newton . John Bell , Eiql M . P , Thirst . Henry Bdyntori , Esq ., Burton A fjnea . * Henry Broadley , Esq ., M . P ., Beverley . Wm . Busfttild , iEaq ., M . P ,. Upwood , Bingley . . John Walbanks Childers , Eaq ., M . P ., Cantley . Edmund Beckett Denisou , Esq ., M . P ., Doncaster , Joseph EdwardjGreaves Elmsall , E « q ., Woodlands .
Charles Gregory Fairfax , jun ., Gilling Caatle . Wm . Garforth , Esq . Wiganthorpe . Wm . Marshall Hatfeild , Esq ., Newton Kyme . Richard Hill , EJsq ., Thornton . Andrew LawsonL Egg .. M . P ., Albro' HalL Thomas Mltchelson , Esq ., Pickering . Thorn . Golborne Parker , Esq ., Biowsbolme Hall . James Walker , Esq ., Sandhuttnn . Charles Wood , Esq ., M . P ., Hickleton . W . B . Wrighton , Esq ., M . P ., Casworth . Joshua Francis Waitell , Esq ., Helmsley Lodge . Her Majesty ' s proclamation against vice , immorality , and profaueness havine ; been
read—The Learned Judge proceeded to deliver his charge : — j His LORD SUP ! commenced by congratulating tbe Grand Jury on tt ( e full and prompt attendance-on tbeir part . His Lordship next alluded to tbe pubjic benefit likely toi be reaped by holding a winter Assize . His Lordship then , at great length , called the attention of jthe Grand Jury to the fact that numbers of prison era , though committed for trial during an Assize sitting , had been kept in priBan for many montha , because they had been committed for
trial not at the Asbizs then Bitting , but at the Assizs following . His Lordship suggested as' a remedy for this , that the Grand Jurors having disposed of the bills brought before them at the commencement of the Assiza , should adjourn for ten days , then meet again and dispose ot the cases of any persona that might be committed for trial in the mean time . After the GrandjJury had retired , several prisoners , against whom billsjwere found at the last Abs 3 & 3 s , but vrho were not then in custody , were brought up to plead . 1
Robert Smith . 1 ? , pleaded guilty to an indictment , charging him with ] perjury at Bridlington . —To be imprisoned six calendar months . HIGHWAY ROBBER * AT N 0 RTH 0 WRAM . Henry Telky , 24 , pleaded guilty to an indictment charging him witbja highway robbery at Northowram , on the istb of April last . The prisoner was . concerned with two others , who were tried , at the last Assizes , and transported for life , in robbing John Sturzaker and Elisabeth Watson , and in tken attempting to make his escape he jumped over a bridge on to an old road considerably lower than tha one on which the robbery was committed , by which hia thigh waa fractured , and be received such other severe injuries as to render it necessary to remove him to the Halifax Infirmary , at which place he remained until th * e 8 th of August , at which time he was removed to York . 1 "
The Learned Judge , in passing sentence , observed that on account of j his sufferings he should not inflict tbe aarae punishment on him as had fallen to the lot of his companions ; and in taking this course , he was also acting upon the recommendation of the prosecutor . The sentence of the Court was that he be transported for fifteen years . '
MISDEMEANOUR AX ALLERTON-BTWATER . William Crosiby ; 43 , was charged with a misdemeanour , in having on tbe 7 th at July teat , obtained , by a false account , some money , the property of Messrs Joshua Bower and Co ., of the Allerrton Colliery , in the parish of Kippax . ¦) Mr . Middleton conducted the prosecution ; the prisoner was undefended . The prosecutors are extensive colliery and vessel owners ; the prisoner , at the time the offence was . committed , was captain ] of one of their vessels called the Richard . On returning from Hull , and settling his account with John Ferraud , dork , to Messrs . Bower and Co ., he presented a bill for tbe repairs of some sail covers , which be said bail been executed by Mr . CJarfc , of Hull , purporting to be for £ l 19 s . lOd . The account was proved to be false , the only money which the prisoner had paid being £ l 2 s . 2 < J . Tbe only witnesses called wera Mr . Ferrand and Mr . Clark , and to neither of them did the prisoner put a single question .
Xh « jury found the prisoner Not Guilty . His Lordship being of opinion that , aa the prisoner bad money to pay to his owner , instead of having it to receive , the evidence , though showing the fraudulent intent , did not support tbe indictment for obtaining money . Tbe prisoner was detained until ic should be determined whether a different ; bill might or might not be preferred . \
HIGHWAY ROBBERT , NEAR HALIFAX . John Verity , 40 , and Samuel Ramsden , 33 , were indicted for having on the 16 th of September last , ro the parish of Halifax , feloniously and violently assaulted John Watson , and stolen f jom his person a half sovereign , four half-crowne , ten shillings , and other articles , his property . ] Mr . Wilkins and Mr . Overend appeared for the prosecution ; thj prisoners were nndefended . The two prisoners are nephews of the prosecutor , Who is employed at a pottery , and resides at Northowram . On Saturday , the 16 th of September last , be had been to Halifax market , and was returning home about balA past eight o ' clock iu the evening . When he had got to a distance of about sixty yards from his own house , in going along a narrow bane the two prisoners rushed » ut
of the hedge , seizid him , and Ramsden held his bands over his mouth , while Verity tiflad bis poeketB , from , which they obtained the money and also took from him hia market basket containing groceries and a piece of beef . " Tbe prosecutor knew both parties well , and on giving information to the constable , Mr . Moore , he told wbo they were , land they weie apprehended , one on Snnday and the other on Monday ; Ramsden , at the time of the constable going L . to the public-house in which he was sat , remarked t » him , " Have you come to take me for robbing my uncle , John Watson ? " Both prisoners were s « en on Saturday night , but the prosecutor , from family regard , did not , until he was urged to do so by others , the constable directions to take them . The evidence against both prisoners was very conclusive . The Jury found both the prisoners Guilty . Sentence was deferred .
STEALING IN A DWELLING-HOUSE , AT ARDSLEY . John Malkin Rodgers , 27 , and Charles Glmtr , ii , were indicted for thai on tbe 18 th of July last , he the said John Malkin Rodgers committed a robbery in the dwelling-house of Samuel Roodhouae , at Ardsley , and that he tbe said Charles Glever did aid aud assist him in tbe same . j Mr . Overend and Mr Johnstone were counsel for tbe prosecution ; Mr . Wilkins was for the prisoner Rodgers ; Glover was undefended . The Jury without | hesitation acquitted Glover , and found Rodgers Guilty . He was sentenced to be transported fof ten years , j The Court rose at six o'clock .
Tuesday , December 19 . THE TRIAL OF JOSEPH DOBSON , FOR XURDBR , His Lordship took his seat a few minutes after nine o'clock . Joseph Dobson , 25 , was charged with the wilful murder of John Dobson , his father , at Mount Tabor , near Halifax . i Mr . Hall , with whom were Mr . Hill and Mr . Raines , appeared for "the prosecution . Mr . Wilkins , at tbe request ; of the prisoner , who pleaded in forma pauperis , defended . { The indictment against the prisoner , charged him with the wilful murder of John Dobson , in the parish of Halifax , on the 4 th of July last , by shooting him with a gun , and inflicting a wound on the left breast , of which be died . He wae also charged by the Coroner's inquest with the same crime .
The prisoner , who ; is a mild-looking young man , of light complexion , and with chesnut coloured hair and whiskers , in & fijm tone of voice , pleaded Not Guilty . j Mr . Hall opened the ease on the part of the prosecution . He said that tbe prisoner , Joseph Dobaon , was placed before them oalbis deliverance of life or death , on a charge of having wilfully murdered his own father .. The circumstance of relationship , whilst it aggravated the enormity of the guilt , certainly diminished the probability of it It was his painful duty to detail to them th e unusual circumstances under which the event had occurred , and upon which the jury bad to try whether the prisoner was guilty ; or not of thia offence . The facts , he feared , established beyond the possibility of , a doubt , that tbe old man received hiB death-wound at the hands of his son . That being bo , the law threw it
on to the prisoner , by evidenca or inference , from the ciranmstances of the case , to show that the inAietioiV of the death-wound was done under something « f a m » re mitigating nature than amounted to the crime of murder . He , the leaned comsel , feared that the circumstances of this ease would scarcely admit of noh a mitigation . These circumstances ha would now datail to them : —About the middle of July last , the father of the prisoner-was Uying » t Mount Tabor , about tWO miles from Halifax . He , the father , lived in a house which he tented of a mac named Birtwhktle ; and the prisoner lived at Browuhirat , about haif-a » mil © from Mount Tabor . On the 4 th of July last , about half-past twelve at noen , the prisoner ' s wife went to the bouse of Birtwbistle , and made complaint of the conduct of tbe prisoner ' s father . | BirtWhtstle went with her to the house of the prisoner ' s father , and found the pri « soner and the father quanelling ; bat after remaining
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there about ten minutes *•>« 4 « W * el appeared to *> £ »?« and Blrtwhlstla went awa ^ - Very Isoou after th « j » soner'a wife again went fo ?^ ktwbMle , who followed her soon after to the house of t £ ? a prisoners father , and when be got there he again fouud the old man . and the prisoner ' s wifo quarrelling ; Whilst ha was ^ there , the prisoner came in , and a violentquarrel took flam between fcim and hia son . The father curaed the BOH , and the son curt « d the father ; upon wWch Birtwhistl * properly and severely reproved the son , and madeaaea an address , that in the end the quarrel between the prisoner and his father appeared to be made up . Birtwbistle went away , and the next time the prisoner Is seen isat Brownhirst , asking to borrow a pistol , and inquiring where he could purchase powder , shot , and caps . He could
not get a pistol , but he was told that he could get powder , Bbot , and wp 3 at a shop in Boy-lane . There , about two o'clock in the afternoon , he got BomepoWaer , shot , and caps . He also got a gun and tried it with powder ; he also loaded it with shot , but whether he discaarged the ? hot , or it remained in the gtm , the evidence would not clearly xehow . About three o ' clock the prisoner returned to the scene where this melancholy circumstance occurred , at his father ' s house * at Mount Tabor . There he took a gun with him , and on going into the house be said to hia father— " Are you going todo as you said ? if you are , I will take the first chance . " There was some uncertainty whether the prisoner used those words more than once or not , orbs shot at once . But after the prisoner had made use of
this expression , the father said twice—" Shoot me , shoot me ! " The prisoner then levelled the gun at hia father : it missed fire ; and if a person who was present had then possessed proper presence of mind , he might have prevented this unfortunate catastrophe ; but the man ran ont of the house , aud the prisoner put another cap on the gun and shot his father , who died almost immediately . The prisoner then ran away , and he ws « not apprehended till tbe middle of October last , when be was fonnd at Huddersfleld . These were the cirumstances of the case , which would be proved by the evil : uca to belaid before the Jury ; and he ( the Learned Counsel ) feared there would be nothing in them which could lead the Jury to find any other verdict than that ofGuilly .
Tbe following evidence was then called on tbe part of the prosecution : — Joseph Birtwbistle , examined by Mr . HILL—I am a farmer living at Mount Tabor ; that is about two mile * from Halifax . In April last I let a cottage to the prisoner . His father came to live there . Whilst be was ther < s the prisoner came almost every day . I remember seeing him there on the 2 nd of July ; he came to live with his father . His wife and children came with him . Up to that time he had been living at Brownhirct , about a mile off . On Tuesday , the 4 th of July , bis wife came into our house about twelve o'clock at noon , and mado some complaint . 1 returned with hoc in . consequence to the house of the deceased . The deceased was there ; there was some quarrelling . I got
them paciied , and when I left all appeared quiet Prisoner ' s wife came again to our house * n about ten minutes . I went again to the deceased ' s house ; there was again some quarrelling , and Joseph Dobson ( th « prisoner ) came in . He said " what is there to do f His wife said " thy father ' s threatened to take my life . '" He replied " never mind , I'll take care he never hurts thee while I am alive . " Prisoner aad his father quarrelled , and prisoner said , " I'll shoot thee before the week if there be powder or shot to be found in Halifax . " Before that the prisoner said he would keep ais father no longer , because when be had any work he always spoiled it They were both weavers . I said " Pray thee , Joe ,
never say sueh a word again to either thy father or anybody else . " Joseph Dobson swom he would shoot his father . In abont half an hour Joseph Dobson went out , and the father followed . They had then appaiently become friendly . They went towards Brownhirat I did not go again to the bouse till John Dobson was shot , about three o ^ clock . The house was full of smoke . The deceased was laid across the hearthatone ; he sobbed twice after I got in . I saw very little Wood . Richard Thomas came in . I did not see the prisoner at all . I went in search of him towards the wood , where they said be had gone . Richard Thomas was on before . I saw him witb a gun . W « did not overtake the prisoner .
Cross-examined by Mr . Wilkins—I did not see sufficient of deceased to aay he was tonk . When the wifo fetched me in tbe old man 8 « amed to be violent . He abused her very much . He said he " would' not have such a good for nought in the house , as ehe was a mucky idle woman . " I heard no threat further than that be would not have her in the house . He swore very mu « h . He was as violent as ever , the second time I went in . In answer to wbat she said when prisoner came ia , I did not hear the deceased say anything ; They got into a terrible passion and threatened each other very much . I did not see the old man ' s pockets searched . I saw nothing of any razor . When prisoner spoke of powder and shot he was perfectly mad Witb passion . Henry Thomas , examined by Mr . Raines—I live at Brownbirst , and am a weaver there . I have known the prisoner since last Christmas .
This witness deposed to the prisoner asking him for the loan of a pistol on the day of the murder ; and also enquiring of him where he ( the prisoner ) could purchase powder , shot , and caps . He then stated that he after-Wards flaw the prisoner loading the gun , and said to him , " Joe , what are you going to do witk the gun that yeu are teeming all that shot iu ? " He said , "O , lad , I ' m going up here a bit to learn to shoot ! " I then went on to Wheatley , I went immediately . The prisoner ran up towards Mount , Taber . I called after him . 1 said " , where are yon going to -with the gnh ? " He said again , " 0 lad , I ' m going up here a bit to learn to shoot " Hannah Longbottom , who stated that she kept a shop in Boy-lane , about a mile from Mount Tabor , deposed , that on the day of the murder the prisoner bought of her an ounce of powder , a pennyworth of Bhot an < t a hair-pennyworth of caps . He seemed civil ; and quiet at the time .
John Lassie deposed to the prisoner taking the gun from Ma ( Lassie ' s ) father ' s house . James Snowden , examined by Mr , Raines . —I am a weaver , at ( Mount Tabor . I was acquainted witb the deceased . On the 4 th of July I went to hia house , » little before three o ' clock . Elizabeth Balmforth , Wm . Murgatroyd , Joseph Dobson , bis wife , and two children , were there . The deceased was not there at that- time . The prisoner had the gun . in his band . I asked him what he was going to do with the gun . He said he was going to shoot butterflies . I saw him pat powder and shot in . He had not fired the gun whilafc I was there . When he bad loaded the gun , deceased came
in . The prisoner said to the deceased " Are you going to do as you said ? " The deceased walked on to tha hearth-stone , and tbe prisoner walked up to the back of the door . He said again " Are you going to do aa you said ? if you be I'll take the first chance . " The old man replied , " Shoot me , shoot me . " The prisoner then pulled the trigger , and the cap missed . I ran out for assistance , and while I was away he put on another cap , fired the gun , and shot the old man dead . I saw the deceased fall as I was running past the window . I gave information to a person of the name of Richard Thomas , and did not return to the house myselt The prisoner looked as civil as if he was shooting at a bird . I mean he looked quiet .
Cross-examined—I have known the prisoner about half a year ; I had known the deceased abont nina weeks , I have often seen them together ; I never saw them quarrel in my life . I don't know that the old man was once tafeen op on a ctiarge of murdering his son . I never heard the old man talk about his ( the prisoner ) being a deserter . There are two magistrates named Pollard and Dearden . I never heard of the old man being before them . Ha worked at our house . Elizabeth Balmforth , who waa in the house at the time of the murder , gave similar evidence to the last witness . She saw the old man shot . * Lawrence Bradley examined by Mr . Raines—lam a surgeon at Halifax . I examined the body of the deceased on the 6 th of July . He had a large lacerated wound on the breast ; it was aorroanded by shot . We extracted several shots . In my opinion death was cauBed by a gun-shot wound . There ia no donbt of it whatever .
The examination of the constable who arrested the prisoner ; and that of the person who gave information against tke prisoner at the time of his arrest , dosed the case for the prosecution . ( Continued in our First page . J
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tuqe are associated with the words , " mils ana Testaments ! " Could we form an idea of the amount of property which has descended to family heirs » through these media , we should be struck with astonishment indeed . But , after all , what are the riehea , estates , and poBBeBsions , as a whole , when compared with that inestimable bequest which en--riched the Will and Testament of the venerale Old Parr ! By this pearl of health and life , thousands have been , are still being , and will still bd bend * fitted . The bequests of ordinary will 8 » are confined chiefly to famiiies aad friends—while that of Old Parr will extend to whole generations .
Eating Lecifeb Matches . —An inquest was held on Thursday , in Stonehouse , on the body of a fine little girl , aged tvro je&rs and a half . The child bad been playing with a box of lucifer matches , and had bit otfthe heads of four or five of them . Immediately after it was takenill , and died in a few honrs . The surgeon proved death wa 3 occasioned by the poison which had'beea taken iu eating the matches , whicfc was corroborated by the mannfa « turer admitting toe deleterious nature of the composition UBed to cause ignition .
DKtEEMUtBD SOICIDK AT B * IST 0 L .-Mr . William Prjohard , a gentleman well * nown m BnatoL as secretary to the Bristol Bmon Fire-office , m that city , committed Buicide on Friday last , by taking prossibaoid . An inqaestwaaJieldjipoa the body , when evidence was given to establish the above fact . It appeared also , that ihedeceased had forsome days past been subject-to great depression of spirits and mental alienation . The jury returned : a terdiot i ** That the deceased committed the act whilst labouring under temporary insanity . " Mr . Frichard was in bis 44 th year , and Ma lett a widow aud six children .
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' : THE 3 0 fiTHERN STIR . j
3ltierattt«
3 Ltierattt «
Wills And Testaments.— What Boundless Nones What Extensive Estates, And What Changes Of For-
Wills and Testaments . — What boundless nones what extensive estates , and what changes of for-
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 23, 1843, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct833/page/3/
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