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imperial 19avKamintt
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TO PAVIERS, MASONS, AND IRON FOUNDERS.
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LOCAL MARKETS
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Leeds :—.rnntea ior in» .«opn«w * - •— ^# Leeds :~Printed for th« Proprietor FEABJ*'
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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rjiHE Surveyors of Highways for the . Townshfo JL of Leeds are ready to receive Tenders for the above description of Work . —Application to be maife ( between tha Hoars of Tea and Twelve in the F ora . noon ) at their Office , Free Market , where Specific * , tions are now laying . Sealed Tenders to be delivered on or before Sattjr . day , the » 29 ch instant . J . BlAMLET , Clerk to the BDari Leeds , IOth April , 1843 . *
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NEW ARRANGEMENTS FOR EMIGRATION FROM LIVERPOOL TO THE UN 1 TEB STATES OF AMERICA AND CANADA , F ITZHUGH , WALKER , and Co ., Merchant and General Emigration Agents , No . if Goree Piazzas , Liverpool , having completed arrange ! ments with Messrs . Pomeroy and Co ., ef the Unitej States , proprietors of the " Express Line from % City of New York to the Western parts of Ameriw and Canada , " are now prepared to offer new anj important facilities to Emigrants proceeding to any part of America or Canada ; which are the following ; 1 st . Fitzhogh , Walker , and Co ., are prepared { j contract to deliver Emigrants at any part aa aboTt either by Canal , Railroad , or other conveyance there * at fixed prices and kw rates , guaranteeing thatnj delay or detention shall occur in New York , or else . where , on the way . By this means the exact expert of reaching any part of the United States or Canafo can be ascertained before leaving England ,
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IMPORTANT TO INVALIDS . T HE Proprietor of DR . HAMILTON'S VITAL PILLS , feeling convinced that the innate good properties of this Medicine , must by the recommendations of those who experience its benign tfiiewy ( in many instances after all other means had failed ) do more to bring it into notice , than anything else , has abstained from publishing cases of cure , and tin more so , as he well knows the frauds that are constantly practised upon the public by fictitious or manufactured cases , which causes little faith to k attached \ o such statements . But how different is ii with those persons who are eye witnesses of t& 3 curative powers of a Medicine in their own imme >
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DREADFUL COLLIERY EXPLOSION- —TWENTY SEVEN X . IVBS rOST . ( From ike London papers ) UettcaStie-os-Ttsb , Fbidat , A ? Biir 7 i—One of ihoBe feaifnl catastrophes , unfortunately so common in "this -district , occurred on WeSnesday moriHEg , shortly before eight o ' clock , in Hhe Stonnont MwnvCollierT , tbe property xf Mil John Grace sod partoew , » t Wrtckington , about two miles from this place , and -was attended iy a tremendons sacrifice of baKsn life , there having been twenty-seven men and boys killed , and six or seven others seriously injured . She catastrophe , though thus melancholy , in its Tesults , -dees not appear to have been marked by any of tfeeBeappallrajf circnn > stances irbich ha * e frFqnently atten < led > accidenta ef a —
similar natnre in tais neighbourhood . The men employed at tfc- — - ¦ -. lth of the pit had bo conception that such an ** - - - -.- at had occurred uni'l a 'boy "was drawn up mucb ' unit , and even then t » - * -y were made aware of but a fmall extent ol the calamity . There were upwards of fifty personB engaged in the , pit at the time ; and of these a ore than thir' y worked in the western part of the mine -where the explosion occurred . The damage done te the pit is remarkably'trifling , scarcely « xceeediztg ia Talne a few atiillingB , cot SO much 88 a prop having b » en driTen from Its place . Nor did the bodies of the sufferers present any of those harrowing features which are generally witnessed after an explosion ; rery few were burnt at all , and even they comparatively slightly , while the majority were perfectl y xtniDJnred . There is therefore lit tie , if any , doubt that
the loss of life is attributed , not -to the-fire , but to tfcs " after damp ,, * or , less technically speaking , the noxious gas which succeeded , and was produced by the erploaon . How the accident originated will probably xemain sitter of conjecture . Tne isost current explanation—and the one which roost roedily suggests itself —is that while Mr "Mfr tftiimt Gray , the nnder-viewer ( and one of the sufferers ) , was passing a working which had bees for some days considered to be in a dangerous state , the foul air was ignited by his light ; and the men who were employed on both -sides-of that place -were-Qxwe -who perished . It may -be supposed that this melancholy « vent has excited a Tery general sensation throughout the neighbourhood , and spread much suffering over a large number of families , many of TFhem are understood to be in a destitute condition .
An inqaest was held on Thursday at . the Half Moon Inn , Wreeteington , before Mr . 3 . if . -FaveH , Coroner , and after a protracted investlgati ' on , without discovering the immediate cause of the explosion , a verdict of " Accidental Death , ** was returned . The following are the names of the sufferers . —Matthias Gray , aged 20 , son of Mr Gray , -of the Jelling , under--riewer . Tbomas Cbariton , aged 36 , overman , left a ¦ wife and two children . Kobert Spence , aped 34 , depnty overman , left a wife and four children . Thomas Hedley , aged 32 , hewer , left a wife and three children . Humphrey Ditchburn , aged 53 , hewer , left a wifa George DitchbirrD , aged 21 , hewer , son of the above , left a Trifa . Michael Clegborn , ared 30 , hewer , left a
"Wife and two children- Thomas Cleghorn his brother , aged 2 S , hewer , single . John Bobsoa , aged 27 , hewer , left a wife and three children . John Jaques , aged 21 , hewer , single . James Waters , aced 20 , ditto , left a wife . John Richardson , aged 2 « , ditto , left & wife . James Young , aged 29 , ditto ,, left a wife and fonr children ; it was the first time he had been down the pit . The following boys were drivers and putters : — David Eidman , aged 14 , and John Kidman , 10 , brothers . Matthew Doxferd , aged 13 . Thomas Drxon , aged 25 , and John DiXcn , aged 12 , brothers , -fteorge Pelton , sgsd 16 . John Young , aged 12 . John Tulip , aged 15- John Smith , aged 14 . Abraham Field , aged 12 . Hugh Hughes , ased 11 . Thos . Morris , aged 16 .
( From the Xevxastle ChrosidcJ „ COEO > TEB'S INQUEST . TTCtEErSGros , A peil 6 . —An iiHraest was held before Mr , J . Mllnes FavelL ceroner , at the Half Moon Inn , Wreddngton . George Ritchie stated that he west into the pit on Wednesday morning , between four and five o ' clock , and remained there until abont seven „• -when he went to the crane ithe place where 'the explosion occurred ! the deputy overman { Bobert Spence i told him to put Hs ^ andle ou ^ . When he went tow rk he had to pass a place that -was foul , called the hesd board , " and considering that his fcfe was not safe , he did not begin
¦ work . bnt left the place , He came oxrt in the dark from the •* board * ' which was dangerous > Id going ont he met Bobert Spenea , who asked why he wa 3 not ¦ woriins , srhea -witness said that he tbaaght he had been long enough thtre . Met Matthias Grey , the under-Tiewer . andhe also sated witness why he was leaving trork . but "witi > eE 3 made no reply , and Gray said that he wonld keep half-a-crown cff his wages . for leaving his work . Witoess then came to bank , aad he knew jisthing abont tbe accident until his wife infannefl him of it after its oecnireBee . After coming te bant he never said a -word to any one about the state ef ih » pit . ¦ Wi tness has been a pitman about nine years , -but had never been in apit which had
fired-Mr . K . Davis , surgeon , stated that he lived . eJose s . 3-jbnflng the colliery , and on the morning of the explosion aaw all the bodies brongbt to the bank , twenty-four of whom -were dead , and the other eight were all alive , but three died the next day . The bodies brought up dead had died from suffocation ; hut the remainder ¦ were severely burnt , and he expected would recover . Robert Rankrn , pitman , stated thai he worked at . tbe above colliery , and was down the pit at the time of the explosion , and at the particular part which fired . He had "worked in the pit nearly four years . The blast took place between seven aud eight o ' clock in the morniag , ana he -skis worifug in a place about 200 yards from the crane , bnt he did not know what caused the explosion . The place where he worked was dangerous , and t > iey generally used theii lamps , bat when they could they lighted their candles . He was brought to bank nearly insensible , bnt soon recovered .
Joan Bnm , pitman , stated that he worked at tbe Storxaont Main Colliery . He was last down-in the pit on Tuesday , and -was working at the second board from tke crane , at which place be found foul air tor nearly a fortnight previous . About seven dsya ago , while he was at "Work with George Ditchbnm , they took their lampB to Spence , the deputy-overman , and complai&ed of the bad « tate in wlucb they were . The lamps were afterwards cleaned , but they Tronld not take them , for they considered the board ¦ where they -were working to be very dangerous on account of the foul air . H © did not know what caused the present Explosion .
" wiBiam Richardson , another pitman , stated that he lad woriBd at the pit since Christmas , and about six ¦ we eks ago be complained to tbe depnty overman abent ths hanging of a door at his board end , for when any person went through it tid not dose properly . Witness however , left thai part of the -worttnga scfon after , bnt did not know -whether it had been repaired or not . He did not know what caused tie explosion . About seven -weeks ago witness heart Spence tell the overman about hanging two doors for tke better ventilation of the pit , bnt the overman replied that it wonld be ioo mcch expense . The overman was ynw on Wednesday morning . During the time he worked in the pit , he never had a lamp in good order . A few minntes before the accident he left the place where the explosion occurred , but succeeded in reaching the bank . The stoppings of the pit he observed were out of order , but he never complained of them for ft ^ T < j f losing Ms employment
John Alexander , also a pitman in the same colliery , stated that hB had worked in the pit for some time , but the last time he was down was tbe day before tbe accident . He knew nothing about the explosion , but he had observed that the stoppings were not close . The stoppings were all built of stone , and were considered out of repair . The men generally among themselves spoke of the state of the pit , but they never tomplained to any one . The jury , abont half-past nine o ' clock , and after an hour and a half s consultation , returned a verdict of ^ Accidental Death . "
( From Die Gxdeshead Observer of Saturday J The public mind in this district was painfully agitated on " Wednesday last , * 7 one of itofie calamities which are of too frequent occurrence in connection with our staple industry—namely , a coal-mine explosion . The scene of the disaster is within four milts cf the borough " of G * tes head , being the SlormontrMain eollitry , at Wrekenbm , on Gateshead Pell , coBunoniy known by the name ol tte "King Pit" The tsplosioa occurred at absai seven o clock in tbe morning , aod proved fatal to twenty-sevtn men and bo ;*! We give a list of the unfor tunate snfF-rers : MIX ] Mr . Matthias Gray , 20 , the under-viswer , sen ef Mr . Gray , of the Felling . Thomas Charlton , 55 , overman , ( who has left a wife and two children . ) Bobert Spence , 34 , deputy-overman , farife and four children . )
Thomas Monlter , 31 , Ehifter , ( wife and tiro chfl-Gifts . ) Thomas Hedley , 32 , hewer , { wife and three chiluKn . ) Humphrey Ditchbnm , hewer , ( wife . * mrtp 8 mU * bxan > *» *«*» « u of Humphrey , * John Jacques , 21 , hewBr . S ^ 5 ^ L J ** V *' iwife ana Ow » children . ) JSdward Eobson , 23 , hen , brother of John . ' ^ chael deghom , 30 , heira , < wife and two chil-Thofflas Cleghorn , 20 , bewer , ( brother of Michael l ? JF % 7 ? *> 29 > hewe ' - Wfc «» dtai » H £ i . > John Richardson , 26 , hewer , { wife . ) *•"""*«» - / Jamw Water * , 20 , hewer , ( wife . ) ^ ™ ° «* kJ * m J » cgaee * MidYoonr « tat day in
© B . ITBES ASD IBTTXB& . M * fc&ew Daxford , „ , is nsito Hidman .. 14 JhpgumJPixon ... „ , ze Jena in ^ p i ^ bi » byol John Dixon , hlj bro- tb . « r „ . 10 - ** 12 Jt * a Smith . " ! Z U Jrfin . Toung 12 ^ Abraham Fields . ... 12 eaorgeFeltan ,.. ... 13 fJohn Tulip 15 5 ftonnm Morris ^ . . „ 16 + Hugh Hughes u
T Alive when brought out of the pit Tie iBstantaneoua Jott of bo many lives , we need lordly aiy , produced a stunning effect in the immediate locality of the pit , anA Inspired feelings of sorrow and JJBiFQiff fbtovghoni the snmuBding -country . ' Erery
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household in and near tbe village of Wrekenton had to mourn the loss of a friend or relative ., Wives were widowed , and children rendered fatherless . It was a mournful sight to « e the bodies of the dead brought to tbe mouth of Vheaaaft , one by one , amidst the cries and tears of tbe living . . Stiff and rigid lthe muscles of the neck exceptfd ) , the dead presented themselves in succession—each of them , with cataleptic look , in the postnre in which death had overtaken him—the greater number ^ rith outstretched arms , as though startled by suddea and unexpected danger . AlthoBgh the loss of life is great , the damge done to the pit is remarkably trifling . Not a prop has been driven from its position , A few Bhillings , indeed , Will repair all the injury t « property that has takes place Nor did the persons Ot the hapless pitmen suffer greater violenoe . Few of thea were burnt . It was the " afterdamp ' that proved bo destructive , bereaving bo many men and boys of life .
The -workings of tbe pit are of great extent—bo extensive , indeed , that-ooe ef the pitmen , far removed from the « te of the accident , Oontinned qnietly at his work , and was not aware of the explosion until an hour after Its occurrence ? But the pit , although so extensive , has only one Bbaftr—which is therefore bratliced , for purposes of ventilation . Whether or not a Bingle shaft be Bnfficient for safety , is a point which we hardly feel competent to decide—t > r we shonld be inclined to give a decision in the negative . Mt . Grace , the viewer of tbe colliery , is a gentlemen of great experience and indosuy ; and , we aTe sore , would do all that lay witbia his power , te secure tbe safety of the mine .
An inquest was held on Thursday , at the house of Mr . Joseph Crasswell , the Half Moon , Wrekenton , before Mr . J . M . Favell , coroner for Chester ward . Mr . John -Grace , jun ., the viewer , and one of the proprietors , attended the inquiry . Mr . W . l *> ckey Stale , solicitor , was in attendance on behalf of the Pitmen ' s General Cnton ; Mr . Swallow , of WakeSeld , Secretary of the Union , was also present , both in his official character , and at the request of toe relatives and friends of the deceased , and the men of the colliery . The Jury sworn to investigate the circumstances consisted ef the following householders : —Messrs . Simpson Rutbiord , Jacob Gowland , William Simpson , John Fewster , George Wind , Jacob Ayre , John Pallister , John Miller , John Brown , Abner Lucas , Henry Drummond , and Joseph CrasswelL
The viewing cf tbe bodies" occupied a considerable Use—the Jury having te proceed from house to house , in the discharge of this most distressing duty . On their return to the inquest room , the examination of witnesses commenced . George Ritchie deposed—I live . at Eighton Banks . I am a newt * in Stonnont Main colliery . That ifl the proper name of the colliery , but it generally goes by the name of the King pit . I have woiked in the pit nine months , i went down on Wednesday morning , between four and five e ' clock , and remained until nearly seven . When I went to the crane—a part of the pit to which the man generally go , before starting
work )—Spence , the deputy overman , cautioned » e to put out my candle before passing the end of a certain beard , which was very fouL [ The " boards" are cells or recesses hewn at intervals in the sides of a main passage ; bo that the pitmen , in proceeding along the passages , necessarily pass the ei > ds or entrances of tbo *• boards . " ] 1 went to work near the foul board . The pit was standing foul in the barrow-way . [ That is , the foulness of the board extended to its moutb , and into the main passage-way-3 I pnt « ut my candle , aa I bad been told , in the " Headways course . " I considered the pi t so unsafe , that 1 did not begin work . I lighted my caadle again at James Young ' s , who was working near the foul boasd . I remained with him abont a
quarter of an hour . He had only come to work at the pit tnat morning . I put out my candle , and repassed the foul board . I then got a light from Ditchburn , who iras working in an adjoining board . I met Spence at the crane . Be asked me if I was not going to work . I answered that I had been there long enough . 1 did not mention tbe matter to any other person ( With a view toaremedy . ) I was afraid to do bo , for fear I should be fined . It does not do to be complaining : one gets to be thought fractious . I met Mr . Matthias Gray , tbe under-viewer . He inquired if I was not going to my work . I said " No . " I gave him no reason for leaving . He said he -would stop 2 s . < 3 J . from me . I said he durstnt . There is a fine of 2 s 6 d , on a man who leaves
withoni having done his work- Tfcsre was no further -conversation between us . We parted good friends . I think he was probably not in earnest about the fine for he spoke langhingly . 1 have sever had anything stopped off me for neglect of work . I got home about eisiit o ' clock . 1 had no talk wiih any one on the subject , before going home . The next thing I heard was thai the pit had fired . I had been asleep , when my wife eame in and told me . I was in bed at the time . I have been a pitman about nine years , and woiked at Sherburn Hill , Wingate , a . ^ d oVber collieries . The board in question has been considered dangerous for some time—fonl to the end . The depnty overman gave general instructions for candles to be pnt oat in passii . g it . 1 -cannot say that it was this board -which fired . I b&ve nesci made any complaint to the owners as to tbe state of the mine , I went to tbe pit immediately I heard of the accident . I went down , and assisted to get the bodies out I did not go beyond the crane .
By ilr . Hurie—I think means might have been used to get the -foulness away , as it had continued for a long time . I think doors ought to have been set at the main headways-course , with trappers at them . It is not customary to -fine parties for complaining of foulness . There are £ y-doors at tbe entrance to the boardsdoors hung so as to open either way ; but the slisbteat thing will prevent them from shutting . The ; are not attended by boys . Tbe doors are ont of repair , and dont shut close . 1 do not know of any complaint having been made . On tbe previous day , when at my work in the pit , I trembled all the time , it was so foul . I do not think there was any " brattice ' in tbe board—[ a partition , to guide the current of air to the face ef the -workings . ] Tbe men had Davy lamps at the commencement of their work , and cad dies afterwards . Che moving about sf the men helps to clear away the foulness . 1 never knew a man discharged for complaining of the state -of the pit .
Mr . Robert Davis , of Wrekenton , surgeon—I w « oiled in immediately after the accident—soon after seven o ' clock in the morning . The messenger said a boy was burnt . A second messenger , who came quickly after he first , said they were afraid the pit had fired . I foond this to have been the case . Tulip , Hughes , and Smith , now dead , were brought up alive ; alBO , Young , Kankin , Menham , and Ayssley , who still survive , bat are severely burnt , and satne of them labouring under alarming delirium . Tbe ca&se of death , is nearly every
cass , was the after-damp . Seme of the deceased parties are waeh burnt , but they migjfet have recovered nevertheless , iad it not been for the after-dMnp . The quality of the g&s varies in dilerent cailieries . It is of a very iDJuriont . description in this pit . 1 took care , when on the pit-heap , to keep tbe lamps in proper order for the men , as tbsy went down the pit to brujg np the bodies . One of the lamps having a glass t * be , answered better than tbe others , inasmuch as it extinguished of itself , when the bearer reached the limit of safety . The D » y lamp allows a man to go farther than he can bear .
Bobert Kankin . —I live at Wrekenton , andhad worked at the King pit nearly four jean . I was in tke quarter where u fired , when the accident took place . This *> aa about Beveo o ' clock . I was at wotfe in a board scout 200 yards from the crane , near to Young , and kfiow nothing of the cause of the explosion . The only thing I noticed was a door ont of repair , about sixty yaids from the place in which I worked . I saw the depcty get a binge , and suppose it was to repair this dooi . The part in which I worked was dangerous . We had to work with lamps at first , and then got eandtea when the foul air had cleared away . We had
lamps as long as we considered them necessary . About siac weefes ago , I named to Mr . Gray that I thought the western district of the pit was in a dangerous fltate . Mr . Gray said he knew it was . The west district was then in a deplorable slate . On the day after I spoke to M . r . Graj , the depnty eame to that part of tbe mioe , and 1 saw him attending to his duties , remedying what bad been complained of . The men were cautioned to avoid the dangerous parts . After the explosion , I was Ironght to bank insensible . When I became conscious , I felt lingnid . aEd as if 1 had lost aU my bodily powers . J raved about my son , who was ia the pit at the time .
By Mr . Lockey Harle—I do not recollect what repairs the deputy made . He stopped persons from going into the dangerous parts -with a light . Lamps are £ ept in the pit for the tise of tbe mec There -wees two lamps in use where 1 was working . 1 did not ohterve that they were ont of order . John Burn—1 live at Wrefeenton , and have worked at the King pit about a year . I -pra > down en Tuesday . The part where 1 -worked had bet n foul for a fortnight . It -we * the second board frons tbe crane . A week to-day , my eompanion was at home ill . am ? George Ditchburn was set to work with me . Tsro lamps were given to us , cne of which was unsafe . J n . ade trial with the other lamp , and found the board fonl all the way from the mouth to tbe other end . About three yards up from the entrance tbe lamp filled with flama . We could not stop at our work . I went to the crane with
the faulty lamp , arjd found Spence , the deputy , there . said , " Spense , this is not a proper lamp to go up the board with . " He replied , " What ' s tfce matter with it ? " He took it to pieces . Tbe gauze was covered -with oil and small coal He held it to the candle , and it flamed for a considerable time , like a "low rope , " £ » . c , like a lighted rope ] . This was in consequence of the lamp not being kept dean . Tbe g&pxe was filled up with oil and small coal * . Spence cleaned it . We met Cbarlton , the OTerman , ind told him tbe reason of on leaving . He only laughed at us . I went to work the next day ( March 39 ) , « nd found the pit not « o foul . Th » lamps were then cleaned . Speneeialdhe thought the air-comae * had been stopped tbe Oay before , but he had been through it / and it was all right There * m no doo ? 01 brattice to the hoard where I ww working .
William Richardson . —I lire at Wrekenton , and have worked at tfie King pit since Christmas . I have been twenty-one years a pit-man . J made complaints to Spence about the doors . I dont think the fly-doow are proper things . Tbe door at my board-end wm out of repair . When any one passed through it it frequently did not close . There was a large vacancy between what it was hung upon and the pillar . I could have walked through . { &e post and tbe pillar . 2 complained of this
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to Spence , who said be would have the space bnilt up . I cant say whether it was repaired yesterday . I never made any other complaint that was not attended to . I have frequently used lamps .. They are never kept in good order . I have never seen a lamp in good order yet There was a man sent to bring lamps yesterday , to enable us to get tbe men out of the pit . He brought four , pot one of which was fit to trust a man ' s life upon . They were the ' lamps In general use . They were generally dirty , and we had to sit down to clean them , ot lie idle .
By Mr . Harle . —About six months ago , I heard Spence tell tke overman he could improve the air , by hanging two additional doors , and mending another . The overman said it would cause too much expense , and would require two additional trappers —( boyfl who open the doors , to allow the carriages and the workpeople to pass , and then c lose them , so that proper ventilation may be kept ) My brother was present at the conversation . Both Spence and the overman are killed . By the Jury—I never bad a lamp that was not choked with dirt and grease , and quite unfit for use . The lamps are liable to take fire when oily and dirty . It ib not the duty of the men to clean their own lamps . There ifl not a lamp-cleaner kept at this colliery . The stoppings are very open , so that tbe air penetrates them . They are enly stone or dry stoppings , plastered over the outside . They ought to be brick , and bnilt with lime . When the air penetrates the stoppings , the current is injured . I would have complained , but was afraid .
John Alexander — I live at Wrekenton . I have been a pitman about twenty-eight years . I have worked about nine mouths at the King pit I was down on Tuesday , bat not on Wednesday . The air " calls" ( whistles ) through tbe stoppings . They are built of stone , so far as I have seen , and pointed with lime . They are out of repair—fery much 80 , aome ot them . We often grumbled among ourselves about them , and also to tbe deputies , who generally agreed with us that they were faulty . I complained three times to the deputies . I considered the pit in danger from tbe state of the stoppings . It was sometimes like a furnace when we were working , in consequence of the escape of air through tbe doors and stoppings . Sometimes the swing-doors did not close after a cerve or a persou passing through . Sometimes they were knocked down , and lay three or four hours before they were put up again . I have known them to lie for days . The deputy was diligent , and I have seen him come to put them to rights , when called upon .
By Mr . Grace—I have never quarrelled with my masters . I never stated to the magistrates that the pit was in a safe and proper state , and that the owners had resorted to a trick In laying the pit idle on a particular day , in order that the men might not get their 80 s . I never did . [ A pitman , according to the "bond , " can claim a certain Bum for every day that the pit is laid off , unless it be laid off for foulnesa ] i By the Jury and Mr . Harle—About eight months ! ago , the pit was laid wsste to the south of the wa /? - J gon-way . Tbe pillars were worked out This , which ! is called " working in tbe broken , " destroyed the return ' of the air . The deputy agreed with me that it did so , j bnt nothing was done to remedy this , to my knowledge . B 7 Mr . Grace—There was a little foulness in the [ " broken , ' while 1 was working it , but it would scarce ' fire . I did not think it dangerous .
Cuthbeit Todd , of Wrekenton—I have been a pitman 42 years , and have woik « d about five years at this colliery . I worked in that part of the pit which is ] supposed to have fired . Spence told me that no one was allowed to pass the board end in question with a ' light The first board from tbe " mother-gate" was fonl . The board-end pillar was not built up , and there [ was no air passing . I pointed this out to Spence , and he agreed with me about it . 1 asked him -why he did not get it done . He said it waa the duty of the deputy . I said , " No , ft is your duty ; you Bre here to see these things properly done / ' ^ Tbis was on Friday last It is not done yet I have beard the stoppings calL" The last day I was down I said to Spence it was not right to sand men into that board , when it was foul to the barrow-way , and men working in the boards on each side with candles . I asked if he had no other place for us . He said no ; if we did not go in there , we muit go home .
Edward Smith—I live at Eighton Banks . I have worked two years in the King pit I was not at work when the accident occurred . 1 mind the rolley-way . In the middle-west crane , two pillars below , I nave seen her fire two yards within the board in question . Abont three months since , I was in this board , and saw a boy ' s bait-poke ( provision bag ) lying . I saw a boy go for it ChaTltvn , the overman , brought a candle , and tried the board . He fouud it would have fired a yard further in . There was a door put up shortly afterwards . Between the shaft and the bottom uf the incline-bank the stoppings are not perfect : they " call " very much . 1 have often talked to the overman about them . He did not attend to his duty so as to put things in order . He seldom went further in than tbe top of the incline-b-. mk . I have told him it was bis duty to attend to theso things . The reply was , that I bad nothing- to do -with it .
By Mr . Harle—There were several fallB of stoneB in the air-courses . They are abont four feet high . In some places there would be about two feet of that space filled up by falls of stone . George Lowton , Wrekenton—I have worked nearly two years at the King-pit . I was down mi Tuesday . I am a deputy-ovenuan . I can state no reason for tbe accident I never had any complaints made to me of tbe slate of the pit , either by tbe preceding witnesses or other parties . I left it in perfect safety on Tuesday night Charlton was a very steady man , and very attentive .
By Mr . Grace . —I went round the face of every board with a candle , on Tuesday afternoon . They were all quite safe . I observed nothing particular—no foulness . The board mouth of the mother-gate was in a perfectly Bafe state on Tuesday . I tried it with a candle . I never knew a board to require a door , but one was put up . I never knew a door knocked down , er out of order , but it was always repaired immediately . I never knew the " broken , " when worked , to have any foulness in it By Mr . Harle—Tbe deputies clean tbe lamps . I have cleaned them myself , A man is not allowed to take a
lamp until it has been proved , either by the deputy or some other person . I never had a lamp brought back to me as being unsafe . I think we have more than twenty lamps . We have always snfficitnt for all purposes . 1 never knew Charlton threaten tbe men with fines for making complaints . I have heard the stoppings " call , " and they were then repaired . They are built of Btone and lime . I consider a swing door quite safe . A trap-door would certainly be safer , if it were required . We have trap-doors wherever they are requisite . The stoppings between the shaft and the bottom of the incline are not dangerous . The air passages were all clear of stones and water .
By tbe Jury—1 never went round after two o ' clock on Tuesday . Jacques was there after me . George Jacques , depnty overman—I brought my son ( one of tbe sufferers ) to this pit , frem another in Which he was employed . I would not have done so , had I considered tbe King pit unsafe . He came here from Hunwick , west of Durham . He only commenced work on the morning of tbe accident Both his mother and I bad pressed him to coma here . Tbe stoppings were good . One of them " calls : '' it is situated between the shaft and the bottom of the incline . I did not
consider it in a very bad state . No complaints were ever wade to me as to tbe unsafeness of tbe stoppings or the doors . The ; were always mended , when necessary , as soon as possible . I never knew a board requiring a door but it was supplied . The doors are always put up at the boards as soon as required . There are eight working boards to tbe north of the aiotber-gate—a door at each board end , three fast bearing-up doors , and an extra door at tbe mother-gate board . I think there was not a candle taken down the bourd in question on Tuesday . We always had a snfBcitnt number of lamps , and in good order . We have instructions to take a lamp to tvery part first thing ; and if we see no foulness , we take the top off , and try with tbe nak ' . d lamp . Thb cause of tbe boards being occasionally foul is the falling of tbe coal : when this oscurB , it makes a temporary foulness .
By Mr . Grace—I never saw any foulness in the " broken . ' Tbere is a proper air-course Mt on the side of the broken . —and eloppiriga put regularly in . Neither Smith nor Alexander ever complained to me of the state of the workings . I never saw any gas in the broken—which I considered a rare occurrence . I hava seen the broken worked at Backworth , Spghill , Morton , SpringweJl , Bteck Fell , and West-Moor . By Mr . Harle—There i » only one shaft to too King pit , bnt it is divided by a brattice . At this Btage of tke inquiry , a plan of the workings was produced , which Mr . GriiCe explained to the coroner and jnry . Be also stated how , in his opinion ( judging from the facts ) , the accident had occurred : — Mr . Grey , the under-viewer , bad teen unwell for some few days , and thertfore absent from the pit . On his return , he hsd probably disputed the alleged foulnem of the " board" eo often named ; and , together with Spence ci > d Cbarlion , he had proceeded to tbe
spot , to test the allegation . His yerd measure was found lying in tbe board , and , near it , the candlebox of Spence . Charlton was sitting close at band , holding ilia account-book—dead . Gray and Spence were at a little distance from tbe board , on the floor of tbe pit , as though they had been running for their lives . Now , according to Mr . Grace ' s conclusion , Gray , on reaching tbe board , bad knelt d » ws , and laid his yard-wand on the ground—the ordinary practice on such occacfons . Then , with a lighted candle in bis band , he had tested the atmosphere of the board . Spence had stood behind him , watching the experiment which was ; to decide the justice of the condemnation that had been passed , in the absence of tbe underviewer . This being the situation of the patties , an * Gray raising the candle higher and higher to ascertain tbe condition of the board , some motion of the body ot Spence had in all probability wafted the gag down upon the light—and the explosion followed .
Mr . Grace having given this conjectural explanation of the cause of tbe calamity , one other witness ' was called : — James Tornbull , wasteman—I have worked nearly eight years in this pit I believe there is air passing through the broken , bat I cannot get in to see . There is one point at which it can be perceived , after it has traversed the broken . I can travel round any part of the waste with a candle , at all times .
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No other evidence being offered , tbe Coroner delivered his charge to the Jury , summing up the evidence with great care ; and when they had been about two hours in consultation , the Foreman returned ft verdict to the effect that the deceased individuals had come to their death by accident , and that no blame could be attached to Mr . Grace ; but they recommended that the flydoors , tbe stoppings , and the general ventilation of the pit , should ceoeivethe strict consideration and attention of the owners , and that competent practical men should be employed In its management .
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HOUSE OF L 6 RDS .-Monoat April 10 . Lord Brougham adverted to the expence and design of the Victoria Tower , connected with the new bouses of Parliament . The plan was a gross violation of everything like good taste . Lord Dun cannon said that tbe tower was included in tbe original design , and the expence of building it in the original estimates . After a little routine business , the House adjourned . Tuesday , April 11 . Lord ASHBURTON expressed his acknowledgments for the vote of thanks passed by their Lordships , approving of bis conduct in effecting the successful accomplishment of the Asbburton treaty . The Duke of Wellington moved that the acknowledgments of the Noble Lord be recorded on the minutes , which was agreed to .
Lord Brougham laid on the table of tbe House a bill for the more effectual suppression of the slave trade on the coast of Africa . In framing it be bad received the assistance of the Lord Chancellor and of Mr . Bell , the eminent conveyancer . Its provisions were directed to three objects , to prevent ths buying and selling of slaves with plantations , by putting a stop to the trade in articles which were necessary to tbe maintenance of slavery ; to prevent joint stock companies from dealing in slaves by similar indirect means ; and to check trapping on tbe coast of Africa , by tbe establishment of a more effectual mode of trying the offenders . Lords Campbell and Ashburton expressed their approbation of tbo bill . The Eirl of ABERDEEN said he absolved from all blame tbe gallant officer ( Captalu Denman ) who commanded in the destruction of the slave barracoons on the coast of Africa , who , he considered , bad acted in a very praiseworthy spirit
Lord Denman tbnnked the Noble Earl for the justice which he had done to the gallant officer , and said that on tbe question of slavery he was disposed to take a higher tone than that of many of bia friends around him . He considered that slavery should be treated by every nation as a . crime against humanity , to be punished by every civilifc ' -d power in the same way as piracy ; it waa a crime against all nations , and should be repressed by each on its own responsibility , and without reference to the wishes or laws uf another . It was in tbis spirit that be considered that , in the correspondence of Lord Aahburton , too low giound had beon taken . Tbe bill was read a first time , and the House adjourned till the 25 th of April .
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HOUSE OF COMMONS . —Mondat , April 10 . Lord John Ri ssell read the resolutions on education of which he bad given notice , and which be proposes to bring forward after Easter . They am as follow : — " 1 . That in ony bill for the promotion of education in Great Britain , by -which a board shall be authorised to levy , or c ; iusu to be levied , parochial rates , for tbe erection and maintenance of schools , provision ought to be made for an adequate representation of tbe rate-payers of the parish in such board . " 2 . That the chairman of such board ought to be elected by the board itself . " 3 . Tbat the Holy Scriptures , in tho authorised version , should be taught in all schools established by any such board .
" 4 . That special provision should be made for cases in which Roman Catholic parents may object to tbo Instruction of their children in tbe Holy Scriptures in such schools . " 5 . That no other books of religious Instruction should bu used in such schools , unless with the sanction of the Archbiabops of Canterbury and York , and the concurrence of the committee of Privy Council for education . " 6 . That , in order to prevent the disqualification of competent schoolmasters on religious grounds , the books cj f religious instruction , other than tbe Holy Bible , introduced into the schools , should be taught by tbe clergyman of tbe parish , tr some person appointed by him , to the children of parents who belong to the established church , or who may be desirous that their children should be so instructed .
" 7 . Tbat all children taught in euch schools should have fr « e liberty to resort to any Sunday school , or any place of religious worship which their parents may approve . " 8 . That any school connected with the National School Society , or the British and Foreign School Society , or any Protestant DissenterB' School , or any Roman Catholic School , -which shall be found upon inspection to be efficiently conducted , should be entitled , by licence from the Privy Council , to grant certificates of school attendance , for the purpose of employment in factories of children aud young persons . " 9 . That , in tbe opinion of this Honse , the committee of Privy Council for education ought to be furnished with means to enable them to establish and maintain a tuificknt number of training and model schools in Great Britain .
" 10 . That tbe said committee ought likewise to be enabled to grant gratuities to deserving schoolmasters , and to afford such aid to schools established by voluntary contrrbutions , as may tend to the more complete instruction of tbe people in religious and secular knowledge , while at the sane time the rights of conscience may be respected" —( hear ) . Sir James Graham said that several of the points embraced in tbe resolutions bad been under the consideration of tbe Government , and that in consequence important modifications wovld be introduced into tbe Factories Bill . In reuly to Lord Palmerston ,
Lord Stanley said tbat in the case of tbe Creole no fresh instructions had been sent out to tbe Governor of the Bahamas , with a view of providing for any future hypothetical case , but tbat tbe confidential opinion ef tbe law officers of the Crown has been transmitted to him ; and the House might rest assuied that the right of slaves to their freedom , when in a British port , would not suffer in the bands of the government . Sir Robert Peel , in reply to Mr . Ewart , said he bad hot heard of the report tbat Mr . Ellis was on his return to this country from the Brazils without accomplishing his mission . In reply to Mr . STUART Wortlby , it was stated by Sir Rqbert Peel that a slave trade was carried on by Arabs in tbe territories of the East India Company , chit ly on tbe Bombay coast , and that individuals had been prosecuted and punished for participating in it A new aet , however , of which the credit was due to Lord A uckl and , was just coming Into operation , which wonld more effdctually check the traffic .
The third reading of the Registration of Voters Bill was passed , and then Lord Charles Fiizroy moved the aldition of a clause , in order to define more clearly the £ 10 franchise , bat it was objected to by Sir James GRAHAM , and withdrawn . Mr . Col vile proposed another clause , in order to secure to a real voter who has been personated the Skercise of his right , so that it shall be received by the returning officer as a " tendered vote , " but not counted on the poll . Some conversation arose on the legal effect of this clause ; but aa the Solicitor and Attorney-Generals expressed approbation of it , the clause was added to the Bin by way of rider , as were one or two other additions .
Sir THOMAt WILDE then called attention to the provision of the Bill giving to the Court of Common Pleas an appellate jurisdiction on the subject of disputed votes , in KiO 4 the House of Commons had secured ita right of absolute controul over the elective franchise , wbicb had not since been questioned . He painted out what he considered to be the inconvenience of giving the appointments of tbe revising barristers to the judges : such a patronage bad a tendency to destroy the independence of the bar , and , therefore , to injure the iit < --rcsts of tbe public , so far as an independent
bar was concerned ; and he objected to bringing the elective franchise within the jurisdiction of a court of law at all . The preservation of its jurisdiction was essential to the existence of tke House ; let them onee part with their right , and ib was gone for ever . Sir RObERT Peel ' s bill for the trial of controverted elections had not yet received a fair trial ; it was capable of gteat improvement . At all events , be thought tbat it waa too grave a matter to be disposed of in the present manner ; it ought to be made the subject of a separate bill , and so receive a more deliberate
consideration . Sir James Graham complimented Sir Thomas Wilde as the intrepid defender of tbe privileges of the House . But he denied tbat the clause to which he had objected was any surrender of those privileges . The argument of the Learned Gentlesian was based on a misconception ; the clause did not go so far as a provision of the Irish Registration Bill , which had been proposed by the late Government . The power of an election committee of the House remained intact by tbe present Bill ; and he could not see what danger could be dreaded from tbe reference of a point of law to tbe Common Pleas , which could be adjudicated upon in tbe face of public opinion . He would much sooner trust the judges of a superior court of law , than assessors to be appointed by a majority of the Hooae , or even by the more impartial judgment of tbe Speaker .
Lord JOHIT Russell could not allow the privileges of the House to be parted with without a farther protest , and tbe reference to the case of Ireland bad bnt little weight with him . There , the judges had given a legal decision relative to tbe franchise according to their known political feelings , Tories deciding one way , and Whigs another . They were now proposing to render a decision ef the Court of Common Pleas , on an appeal from tbe revising barrister ' s court , binding on a committee of tbe , House . Mr . Fvs bad said tbat the repre-
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sentation of the people , and trial by jury , were the two safeguards of ] the liberties of the people ; and here they were about to submit the rights of every elector in the kingdom to the conflicting and varying opinions and derisions ' of the judges . The Solicitor-General remarked , that by an act passed previous to the Reform Bill , there was an appeal , in Ireland , from the revising barrister to tbe Judge of assize . After tbe passing of the Irish Reform Bill , It was a j conflicting and disputed question as to the right of election committees to open the registry in Irel and , and the late Sir Michael O'Loghlen , on the part of the then Government , brought in a bill to render the decision of the Judge , on appeal , binding
on a committee of tbe House of Commons . By the present bill , the decision of the Common Pleas was merely made binding on an election committee in the particular case , and on the point involved . He regretted that Lord John Russell , considering the weight of hia opinion , should bave expressed himself as distrusting the judges of the land , in a matter where political feelings could not possibly operate . There was nothing given np by this bill which could be con . sidered as an abandonment of the privileges of the Uouse ; it was merely carrying out an original Intention of the Reform Act , only substituting as the court of appeal tbs four Judges of the Common Pleas , instead of three revising ) barristers .
Mr . Hume ! supported the clause , and in so doing would be sorry to think he was parting with the privileges of the [ House . On a division , tbe motion of Sir Thomas Wilde was rejected by 102 to 26 . The bill then passed . The second I reading of tbe Ecclesiastical Courts Bill was next proposed ; and Sir R . H . inglis said the opposition to the bill . was various in its character , some opposing it because it went too far , others ! because it did not go far enough ; but all repudiated this particular measure . It was the destruction of ancient institutions—proposing at one fell swoop to extinguish no less than 380 courts , some of them coeval with the Conquest Clerical and lay
peculiars were to be destroyed ; t ^ e changes in the proving and custody of wills were not justified by sny necessity ; for on the principle that justice should be broncbt home to every man's door , it was important that they should be enrolled as near the respective localities of tbe parties interested as possible ; and after reviewing , at some length , what b « considered would be the effect of tbe various alterations contemplated by the bill , such as that it was a deliberate stop towards the separation of tbe Church from the State , the destruction of tbe authority of the Archbishop of Canterbury , dec , tie recommended its withdrawal , as it was impossible to carry it during the present session ot Parliament . He concluded by moving that tbe bill be read a second time that day six months .
Sir James [ Graham would not shrinb from the responsibility of pressing this measure on tbe * consideration of Parliament , because he was firmly convinced it was for tho pubHc interest No judicial change had ever been proposed on higher authority , ecclesiastical , judicial , and legislative ; and until be heard tbe argument of Sir K . H . Inglis , he was not prepared for tbe fact tbat any i member of the House could possibly defend tho existence of those scattered ecclesiastical courts , whose numbers and decisions had led to such extensive litigation . The highest legal functionaries bad given their opinion that the expense of pr >> bate of
wills would not be greater ic London than in the country ; while the convenience of centralising tha custotiy of wills where all the jjreat disputes on property were mainly adjudicated upon , were advantages of prime importance . and of the great public utility of which they were convinced , even though they admitted 80 * 116 private interests might be aff-cted by it In tbis spirit , the Government would neither withdraw the bill , nor refer it to a select committee , but leave it to the House to decide at once on its principle , and they would view its rejection with the regret which , their sincere conviction of ita importance involved .
Mr . jEltvia contended that the Bill perpetuated , instead of reforming , the monopoly and abuses of Doctor ' s Commons , in which thirty-four proctors had tho sole privilege of taking apprentices , with each of whom a fee of a thousand pounds , or thereabouts , was n quired . He strongly objected to the centralisation of wills in London ; and as for tbe registry , if that were all tbat was ruquired , tboy bad already all the machinery at the Stamp office , in the collection of tbe legacy duty . The most ohjactionable parts of the criminal jurisdiction o ( ithe Ecoltsvastical Courts were retained by the Bill , as the Bishops' Courts , with the trials for schism herexy , bfawing , &e . ; while the increase of salaries and patronage to the functionaries in London , and the necessary withdrawal of the more respectable practitioners from the country , with the sacrifice of their established business , rendered the measure as objectionable on private as on public grounds .
Colonel SnsTiioRPE protested against this addition of salary and patronage to the practitioners of Doctors ' Commons , who were already rich enough and . idle enough . The Bill was an infringement of vested rights , and of the rights < f the people . The debate , after some noisy contention , was proposed to be adjourned , but a division on it was called for , when the numbers were—136 for the adjournment , and 51 against it . The other orders were then disposed of .
Tuesday , April 11 . A number of . questions were put and answered during the earlier portion of tbe sitting . Mr . T . DUNCOSIBE presented a petition from Mr . W . Jones , who bad been recently tried at Leicester for sedition , complaining of the conduct of Baron Gurney , the Judge who presided at tke trial . Tbe Hon . Member also presented a petition from Leicester to the same effect , and praying for inquiry into the case ; and that , if a new trial could not be obtained , that the House would tatce steps to procure remission of tbe sentence . In reply to J » tr . Hindley , Sir James Graham could not state the precise | extent of tbe modifications to be introduced into the Factories Bill . Mr . Villiers , in reply to Mr . ESCOTT , said he intended to bring ; forward a motion on tbe Corn LawB early in May . !
In reply to Sir John Easthope , it was stated by Sir James Graham , that the Church-rate returns moved for last session , and uow collecting , were so voluminous , that he could not state the precise time when they would be made up , but tbat he would do all in hia power to forward them , and would be able after the Ea . ster recess to give a more definite answer . Mr . Roebuck elicited from Sir James Graham that the Commissioners ii quiriDg into the criminal law had made several reports , and some important re-Commendations , ; especially a condensation of . tbe criminal law , more particularly relating to treason and murder . But { the Government could not undertake such a condensation , which be thought would more properly be attempted by a commission , if it were undertaken at all . On theraotiodi of Sir Robert Peel , it was afireed tbat the House on its rising should adjourn till the 24 th of April , for the Easter rectos .
The adjourned debate on the Ecclesiastical Courts Bill was postponed till the 28 th of April . Mr . Ewart , who had a notice on the paper for an address to her Majesty on the subject of education , said be was induced , by a statement from Sir James Graham , to postpone it till a later period of tbe session . : Sir JOHN Walsh moved for leave to bring in a bill to amend an Act of tho lot and 2 nd William IV ., c . GO , for the better regulation of parish vestries in England and Wales . He stated tbe inconveniences and grievances which be wished to remedy , and the means which be proposed for tbat purpose to the adoption of tbe House . Mr . Gally Knight opposed the motion .
Sir Benjamin Hall also opposed it , defending tbe management of the Marylebone vestry , and expressing a confidence tbat the Government wt . uld not lend their sanction to repeal the provisions of an act highly przsd by those who enjoyed tbe beneSts ot ita operation . Captain Rous and Mr . Hawis in like manner declared their objections to the motion . Mr . Hume , as a resident in Marylebone of thirty years standing , adduced his personal knowledge of the beneficial working of Hobhouse ' s Act , which was only disliked by those who had been driven from the management under the close system . Colonel T . Wood ( Middlesex" and Mr . MacKinnon both admitted that Sir John Walsh bad gone too far , but were of opinion that he should be permitted to introduce bis Bill , and let it be printed .
Sir James Graham was led to believe that in many parishes of the metropolis great discontent prevailed with the existing state of the law . But aiu-v hearing the statement ' of Sir John Walsh , and the sentiments expressed on both sides of tho House in opposition te nis motion , be would recommend him to withdraw it ; Sir John Waxsh complained of the want of courtesy shown to him , and said he was not prepared for the degree of opposition manifested . Therefore , not expecting , from the wast of support , to bring his measure to a satisfactory conclusion , be withdrew his motion . . j Dr . BowRiNGithen rose to move for the correspondence of tbe British Government with the Porte on the subject of the Bishop of Jerusalem . He afterwards withdrew it .
Mr . W , Cowpek then brought forward bis motion for a Select Committee to inquire into the propriety of setting apart a portion of all waste lands which shall be enclosed by Act of Parliament , to be let out in small allotments to the labouring poor of the district , and also into the jbert mode of effecting the same . 8 ir JAKES GbLbaK thought that the course proposed was a more safe ] one than tbe proposal of a bill ; and though doubtful of the results , he agreed to the appointment of a committee , in tbe bope tbat it would Institute a careful Inquiry . Mr . Hume said that it would be far better to repeal the Corn Laws , jwbich would be a sure means of relief to the labouring population .
Colonel T . Wood ( Middlesex ) suggested an alteration in the terms of the motion , wbicb Mr . Cowper acceded to , and the appointment of the committee was ordered . Captain PECHELL then rose to bring on a motion , but be was met by an observation tbat there were not forty members present , and tbis proving to be the case , the House necessarily adjourned .
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Leeds Corn Market , Tvesdky , Aphil \ m-The arrivals of grain to this day ' s market ate larger than last week . Tbere has been a fair demand i « Wheat , aud last week ' 3 prices fully supported . Barley has been full as dear . Oats and Beans very litt » alteration . THE AVERAGE PRICES OF WHEAT , FOR THE WflJ ENDING APRIL II , 1845 . Wheat . Barley . Oats . Rye . Beans , ft " Qrs . Qx 8 . Qrs . Qrs . Qrs . *}» 4009 1510 623 — 264 3 » £ s . d . £ s . d . £ b . d . £ s . d . £ a . d . £ b . I 2 6 6 i 1 119 J 0 18 3 * 0 0 0 1 7 S | 112 0 Leeds Woollen Markets . —There has notbeea quite the same amount of basiness transacted in tt » Cloth Halls this week as wo last week had w
notice . The wool market is rather more acuw owing to holders be \ ng wishful to realise before us new clip . HODDERSFIELD CLOTH MaRKET , TUESDAY , APBtt 11 . —Our market to day waa pretty well at'ende * and a very moderate share of business tr&nsum but still confined to Fancy Goods for trousers , i . m articles are still very dull . The market upoc 1 tt » whole may be quoted as a shade better than tneis » Woola , Oils , &c , still heavy . Manchester Corn Market , Saturdat , Apbo * —There has been a steady sale for prime £ ¦*? : and Irish Flour during the week , and , w supplies not being equal to the demandprices ratter
, exceeding those previously obtainable have , nsoW instances , been realised . The inquiry for Oatm * waa veiy limited , without change in value . W . arrivals of Oatmeal from Ireland into Liverpool w « Runcorn are liberal ; and of Flour they are " > *? extent . The supplies coastwise ' are unimporUB ' f and those from foreign parts consist of 900 qaaw » of Oats . At our market this morning Tery , ; S transactions occurred in Wheat , bnt the rates or u day se ' nnight were firmly demanded . Choice qmui ties of FJour were iu request , and an adva . « . fully 6 d per sack were in most instances paid . «™ alteration can be noted in the value of Oats- ^ meal met a fair sale : an advance of 3 d . to-W-Prf
load was generally asked , but could not beQstabiiso *" Liverpool Corn Market , Mom > aj , Awn 1 J yjj With the exception of 5611 sacks of Flour and 2 l , u « loads of Oatmeal from Ireland , we bare t " , ' 'l had small arrivals of each article of the Corn trau * Holders generally have at the same time shown w firmness , and though the business has not' jLj e beyond a moderate extent , prices bate made a ad ranee . Wheat may be noted 2 d . and Oats m- r ^ bushel d « arer than at the close of last weefe . meal has been rather more saleable at previous ni » - 193 . to 203 . per load . Tho same isaPP » ° rV Flour ; the prices beins for Irish 353 . to «* . «¦ £ sack , for States 26 s . to 27 s ., and for Canadian ^ 26 s . 6 d . per barrel . No change as regards aw " Beans , or Peas . 10-Liverpool Cattle Market , Mokdat , Apb « ' T <^« i . nnnt « , * e fattia o * msrtAf . tO-daV D 3 ^ ^ \ a
rather larger than last week , with a little ao »» ^ in price . Beef 4 | d . to 5 £ d ., Mutton , 5 * d . to ^ * per 1 b . Number of Cattle at market : —Beaw Sheep 2620 . ^
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O-CONNOR , Es * of Hammersmltb . U > Middlesex , by JOSHUA HOBSON . at hi * ^ J fag Offices , No » . 12 and 13 . Mark * t- « te » t , Br iff ^ and VnMfriKA . by flw *» & JOSHUA » wg tfo * th » said Fba *«« s O'Cohkor , ) * t ba v 0 ling-faotts # , No . S , Market-street , Bri ggafe ! Internal Cmmtmleation « dattn | Utween ttW No . 6 , M * rk « t-street , and the «» d Nob . W ^ » , Market-Btree * , Briggato , thna c 0118 * ' * * ^ , whole of the said Printing and Publishing 0 ° "" one Premises . ^ AH Communications must be addressed , Post-p » Mr . Hobson , Utrthem Star Office , I * ed * ( Saturday , April 15 , 18 « 0
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STHE NORTWKRN STAR .. ¦ - ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ' " Jr = z ; ,. .... .. rr- — ^ ag
To Paviers, Masons, And Iron Founders.
TO PAVIERS , MASONS , AND IRON FOUNDERS .
Local Markets
LOCAL MARKETS
Leeds :—.Rnntea Ior In» .«Opn«W * - •— ^# Leeds :~Printed For Th« Proprietor Feabj*'
Leeds : — . rnntea ior in » . « opn « w * - ^ # Leeds : ~ Printed for th « Proprietor FEABJ * '
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), April 15, 1843, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct798/page/8/
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