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FROM OUR THIRB EDITION OF EAST WEEK
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The Royal Visit to Winyasd.—Lobd London-
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Leeds : — Printed for. the Proprietot.^PEEa^BB 5 ;
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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FROM OUR SECOND EDITION OF . LAST . - WEEK . < m STATE OF THE COUNTRY . leeds . On Saturday this town was thrown into a -state of great excitement , on learning that the operatives strike had extended from Lancashire into i orkshire and was making rapid progress in all the Western districts of the county . On Snaday tfee excitement -was not abated bj the roarchiiw ; of droops through the tows , on their way to the disSsrbed districts . Two troop ? of ths Ilia finssws from . York barracks arrived iii I- -j * on Suadsy aftentooa , and set out next m&T . < - -. ii . at four o ' clock for TfirJdford . A troop oftae 17-I ! j Lancers left Leeds barracks early on Suaday moruing for Halifax * & second troop left shortly after for HuddeKfteld . ~^ he LeeJs troop of Yeomanry Cavalry left Leefe for York barracks at six a . K . " Tae Hare wood-tr « jot- of Yeomanry Cavalry arrived in Leeds tn Monday morning , and left for Daw * bury aBdf'fSldersome * on Tuesday
morning , their place " oeing . supplied by the Rieon treop . A company ike 87 th 6 Poos from Hull arrived in Leeds on Monday < rraiing , * nd left for Bradford and the neighbourhood the following morning . . A . detachment from rhe Hoyal bappers and Miners has * iso been sent eff to Halifax , to quell the disturbances there . During the week , almost hourly conferences have i ? een held between the magistrates and the military officers now in Leeds , in reference to the best mode of quelling the disturbances . Mr . W . Beckett , M . P ., Lieutenant-Colonel of the Yorkshire Hussars , arrived in Leeds from his Parliamentary duties , and proceeded to assume duties of a yiiSerent character . The Earl of Harewood , Major ¦ of the same Regiment , arrived in the -evening of the same day . _ Prinee G . orge of CamDridga , Colonel of the 17 ih ' -lancers , has also been in constant communication with the magistrates . Lord Cardigan , Colonel of the 11 th Hussars , has also l > een constantly in the neighbourHood .
On Monday , 'the municipal special constables were -warned to hold themselves in readiness ; the pen--sioners were also called oat to act as additional constables ; and a large number of additional specials , to the amount of about 1 , 500 were sworn in . A meeting of the master manufacturers was held in the Coart House , on Monday , to advise as to the proper steps to be taken . On the following day . imanense uciabers of the men belonging to the various mills in the town , were eworn in as special constables . - -
In the course of Monday , Tuesday , and Wednesday , variocs notices were issued by the authorities , -calling on the inhabitants to enrol themselves as -speeial constables ; the Royal Proclamation , as it ^ appeared in the London Ga zettes was ported throughout the entire neijjiibonihood , and * vtry precaution Was taken that could secure the peaco of the town . An address to the working men , by Mr . James Garth Marshall , was very extensively distributed in the course of Monday ; and on this day , also , groups of strangers were observable in the streets of "the town .
Tuesday saw a considerable accession of strangers in the town , zua the fears of the inhabitants at the dreaded approach of the turn-outs hourly . increased . Dispatches arrived from Halifax in which it was stated that several of the Hussars had been killed or takei prisoners in the neighbourhood of Elland . It was rumoured that a coliision between the military . had taken piacd a " . Huddersiield and Halifax , which Lad been attended -with fatal effects . It ¦ was rumoured in the course of ths day , that the inrn-outs had reached Birstal , that they had stopped all the mills there , at Gomersai , and in the neigbbonrbourbood and wera in full march" npon ieeas . Orders were ^ iven to all the troops and constables in the town to hold themselves in instant readiness . However , that night they came safe .
About three or fonr thousand operatives assembled on Handles Moot , at one o ' clock on Tuesday noo * . Tne proceedings were of . a quiet character . Several operatives addressed the meeting on the lights and wrong 3 of the working-classes , and enforced the marits of the People ' s Charter . A resolution was passed unanimoiis ' y , pledging the meeting to k'sep the peace . A second resolution , pledging the meeting to support no agitation but for the political rights which would give them a just protection of labour , and which could enly be had by the enactment of the People ' s Charter , was a so carried ¦ nnanimoasly . A committee was then appointed to ¦ wait npon the varous trades to induce them to call aneetings and appoint delegates , to meet on Thursday evening in the Chartist Association iRoom , for the purpose of determining what steps ought to be taken ? n tke present crisis . The meeting then ? ep » r » ted .-
On Tuesday morning an immense body of people " visited the villages ef Calverley , Stanningley , Bramley , Pudsey , &c , stopping all the milte oft the road . The numbers iaereassd as the party proceeded , and " 'by the time it ; arr ^ vcd at Siacningley , did sot amount to ies ; than 0 , 000 person ? . No damage was done where the demand 10 tiop the engines was complied with . Bread , cheese , &c , was given to the people in large quantities . At Stmningley , the main body of the people divided , taking different -route ? ! and united again at Brsmley . Hunger seemed to be the great mover of the painful drama .
The butchers' shops were visited , and the meat that was given to them was devoured in a raw state . After stopping the mills at Bramiey the people reunited in one body and proceeded to Podsey . On the arrival of the vast body at Pud ^ ey , it consisied of eight or ten thousand people . Nearly all the mills immediately gave up work on ths arrira 2 ¦ of th-3 multitude , and thi 3 prevented anything approaching to a riot or disturbance . One millowner , however , at Far Pudsey , refused to do so ; . and the ptople on that refusal , began the work of destruction . The miil in question is known by the name of Banks' Mill . At this time a few of the 17 th Lancers
arrived , accompanied by two of the Messrs . Eyres , of Armley . The Hioi Act was read , and a few minutsa allowed for the people to disperse . The people , however , instead of dispersing , moved in one vast body on the military , which only numbered thirteen privates and one superior officer . ^ Seeing the vast superiority of numbers , the soldiers prudently turned their horses' heads and retired followed by the groans of the people and , a few -Stones , which served to quicken their pace . '~ No further destruction occurred on the part of the people who ¦ were gathered . Had the proprietors -of Bank Mill complied with the demands of the people , no damage whatever would have been comaniued . Tha entire object of the peeple was the
sloping or the mills , and food for immediate , subsistence . The latter was . given readily and generously by every . party called upon—rich as well as poor . Seversl ( persons who had been thu 3 visited , declared they did not begrudge their contributions . " Some who ¦ iad previously -declared they would not give a . morsel of bread or a farthing of money , were ^ toncfied . by the congregated im ^ of misery . which . presented itself , and could not withhold assistance from their apparently famishing fellow-crea'nres . -Every body spoke favourably of the peaceableness cf the ptople when allowed to accomplish the stoppage of the mills by forcing out of the plug of the boiler . -JFrona Pudsey the party proceeded to Bradford , ¦ whence they had at first set out .
About five o ' clock on Wednesday afternoon , a Jarge-body of people -cjarehed down Meadow-lane road from Hoibeck , zv . d effected an entrance into 'Messrs . Marshall ' s naille . They stopped -ths engines a £ Meisrs . Benron ' s mill , and all the hands turned out with apparent nniversal exultation . From thence they pr « seeded to the shops of Messrs . Maclea and Marsh , whore a number entered by the " watch-house door , and opened the large gates . Immediately the yard was filled , the engine stopped , the bell rung , and as the men were turning out , the cmob began to leave the yard . At this instant , Mr . Read , chief-constable , rodeinto the yard amongst them ; ¦ ie was quickly dismonnted , but beat off the mob - ¦ with his suck . A general -xueii was made to the . gates , and when the greater part had effected their exit , a large bony of police arrived , and closed : the gates , ; hos securing a number of prisoners The peopleseciag only aiewpoliceaen . madBanattack
: npon them with sticks , bludgeons , and stones , bat were-even tnallj compelled to falliack without again getting posstssien of the yard . The volley of stones poured upon the . police was terrific for a short time . When the military arrived they were speedily dis-1 > efsod Bp the road ar . d across the £ dd 3 in all directions . Many amengst them were -strangers , bat the . majority of them at this time were townsmen . Dnrin * theiune the sailitary were drawn up at Dewsi > ury . Road End and opposite the Union Foundry , many prisoners passed in the custody of police . and special constables towards the Court HouE 3 , amidst the most awail execrations , and loud and deep xurses of an immense orowd of meo , women , and -children , who tad been tnrned out of Messrs . Benj « a'a mill , Titiey , Tatham , and Walker ' s , and those living in ihe jieighbourhood . The masses ^ ho . were of our . own -population , expressed freely , opanly , and loudly , tfieir sympathy with- the
rioters , - Abaafc &ar o ' clock tbe not act was read , and two pieces of artillery were paraded into Holbeek Between thirty and forty prisoners were taken , bnt only , so far as we coold g * ther , on rery trifling charges . They were examined by the magktratesj and remanded . In the eveniag , and during the whole of Tknrsday , the town eontinned nearly a 3 quiet aa it ordinarily 13 . In liie eourse of the latter < i * y , however , the coal-pitB of Messrs . Bower , ¦ Wilson , aad Brandling , at HuBElet and Middletonj were visited , and the men were all tamed out . We cave not heard of any injury being done " either to person or property . -
sipay . Tie turn-cuts yesterday visited tha collieries at Iiunalefcand Middleton , the whole of wMch were stopped ,- Some prisoners were taken . A meeting was held on Hnnslet Moor , which . was dispensed by the police and soldiers . Six hundred foot soldiers arrived by train , and 650 more are expected to-flighL
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Hunt ' s Monomest . —Tea . Pxarr and Ball . —The tea party was holden pursuant to announcement . The Hall was orowded , and the company obliged to take tea at twice or thrice . That the authorities might have no pretence on vrhich to disturb themv Mr . O'Connor did not attend , lest his presence should attract a crowd around the door . The various delegates to the National Conference who were expected to take part in the proceedings , being actively engaged in their own duties , were also absent . The Manchester " lads" had it , therefore
to themselves ; everything wu peaceable , orderly , and harmonious , and aa gratifying ~ .. as anything could be under the unpropitious circumstances of the times . Various appropriate toasts and sentiments were given from the chair , and ably responded to , after which the "jawing tackle" was " belayed " and the fiddles and toes put in requisition and actively exercised till morning . Thus under the very finger of oppression did the working people show that they are able not merely to uphold their principles , but even to do it pleasantly , and extract from it matter of amusement .
PRESTON . WEDNESDAY MORNING . All is quiet in this town . The inquest on the bodies of Bernard M'Namara and George Sowerbntts , two of the turn-outs who were shot by the military on Saturday morning last , was held in the House of Correction , at eleven o ' clock , before Mr . R . Palmer , coroner , and a jury of fifteenmen . After being sworn , the jury -went to the House of Recovery , where the bodies were lying , and . immediately after the examination of tho witnesses was proceeded with , occupying nearly six hours . Several of the Preston magistrates were in attendance , and much interest seemed to be taken in the inquiry . The jury returned a verdict of " justifiable homicide '' in each case .
WEDNESDAY EVENING , EIGHT O CLOCK . All is peaceable here . The mills at Lay land were stopped this afternoon by the colliers , who took the direction of Chorley .
HECKMONDWIKE . AUGUST 18 . The mills here and in the neighbourhood are all standing as yet . The hands are ail strolling listlessly about the streets ; bnt all is peaceable , and the men generally take no part in the affair , but inquire with wonder what is to be the end . It is rumoured that Star key ' s mill , at Millbridge , will meet in the morning . About three o ' clock this morning , a youth was taken by the authorUie 3 , from his bed , and taken to Huddersfield , charged with assisting to stop Messrs ,
Starkeys' mill . About twelve o'clock to-day , a large body from Dewsbary , Batley , and Birstal march * d to stop the boilers belonging to Messrs . Atkinson ' s , of Spen , near Cleckheaton . When they had got into the mill yard they were attacked by a small force of Cavalry , who rode furiously up amongst the people , brandishing their swords , and firing twice upon the assembly . It would appear that the Cavalry shot over their heads , as there does not appear to be any wounded by the shots . The authorities have taken twenty-four prisoners .
HUDDERSFIELD . Thursday . The specials assembled this morning at seven o ' clock , and was compelled to remaiu there until half-past eight in the evening , although there was neither riot nor persons to create one . Nothing could be more peaceful than at present . The specials are requested to assemble every morning at seven o ' clock during the week . Lord Wharncliffe visited us yesterday and had an interview with the magistrates , and about three o ' clock this morning
two company ' s of the Cavalry arrived . The large placard whioh emanated from Manchester arid which has appeared in somo of the publio papers was also posted here , but no sooner did it reach tho ears of the authorities , than they ordered the whole to be torn down , and the man who posted them to be taken into custody , which was promptly exe » cuted . Mr . Edward Clayton had one in his shop upon a board ; this was peremptorily taken away . Some of the mills havo commenced working , and some of the masters have sworn in as specials all their workmen .
WEDNESDAY , HALF-PAST-NINE . The magistrates have ; been throng all day , swearing in specials . Mr . W . Brook , the Messrs . Starkies , and Mr . Armitage , ( the magistrate ) , have their men on the special list . Some of them walked in a body from the factory to the George Inn , to take the oath . The town has resumed its old appearance , with the exception of a few stragglers , and a group or two , who get together to hear the news . Several places are to commence work to-morrow I understand . The people from'Laacashire were expected to-day , and preparations were made to meet them by the magistrates ; but I am glad to eay that all has passed off quietly .
During " the charge" on Monday afternoon , Dr . Cameron , a gentleman of great respectability , residintj cut of the heart of the town , walked from his own door across the road to the wall of St . Paul ' s Churchyard , when one of tho ruffians sprung upon him and said , " You scoundrel , what are you doing here ! " and withaut further parley made a cut which pierced his arm . Many respectable tradesmen were struck at whilst standing within their own doors ; amongst the reft was Mr . Walter Hirst , liquor merchant , and Mr . Wm . Barrow , heald and Blay
maker . Mr . Jonathan Leece , twine andc cord maker , who was looking out of his own Bouse ^ was told by one of the brutes , if he did not take his head in , he would cut it off ! The old man indignantly replied , " Then d—n you , it shall be cut off , before I will move one inch . " The soldier rtill threatened , but he could not possibly frighten him ; so he at last rode off . The old man s oourage evidently preserved . A young man of MrvSchwann's had been to the post office on business , and he also was cut very severely across the cheek . Many others were seen running away bleeding ; whilst others weie trampled upon by the horses .
THURSDAY NIGHT , QUARTER TO TEN . The factories here have been working , and a few masters , whose men had not been sworn in before , have been sworn in to-day . It seems to be the opinion that all is over here . Another troop of horsemen , from Wakefield , came in this morning , Whamcliff ' s Troop , I thi jk they call it . News is eagerly sought after ; but we have had none to-day .
BARNSLEY . WEDNESDAY . This evening , a great fuss and noise was raised by the soldiers , and yeomany , and special constables being ttatioaed in different places of the town , and a report circulated that the Yorkshire lads were within five or six miles of the town . This report was raised by the authorities of the town . One of the magistrates who had to go about that distance to his home , returned , declaring he had seen them with his own eyes : but all isnow quiet .
HALF-PAST TEN O CLOCK . Placards are now posted on the walls ,. calling a , meeting tor Monday forenoon , at which meeting it is contemplated a general stand will be made . The bill calling the meeting is a very strong one .
DEWSBURY . WEDNESDAY , NIGHT . While I am now writing , the turn-euts are just returned to town ; there cannot bo less than twenty thousand—all sober , steady , straightforward men , — who apparently seem more determined than ) ever for the general stand . They have been round to Oa ' seit , Horbury , Healey- Middletown , and Thornhill , where thoy have stopped all hands without the least interruption . . The authorities havo been sitting all day swearing in any body that they could for special constables . The miliowners of Batley have compelled their men to be sworn in as specials , so as they can commence work in the morning : but as far as I can learn , the assembled turn-outs in the town are determined to resist it .
The town is completely in the . hands of the turnouts—all peaceable . But I am afraid if , any interruption be offered it will not be so long , as they appear determined to have their objeet before they return to work again .
BIRMINGHAM . THCBSDAY EVENING . f From our own Correspondent . ) This town is in » most excited state . The steam is up here with a vengeance j and , from , all appearances , if the preeent turn-out lasts much longer , the people here will present as bold a front aa they did in the time of the Reform Bill agitation . The police are iield in requisition every evening , . and immense meetings are being held at Duddeston Jiow every « rening , whieh keep rapid ] ; iaoreaaa # Yesterday ereoing , about 10 , 000 attended , and were addressed at great length by Mr . George White , on . the state of the country , ihe rights of labour , and the necessity of uniting for the Charter . He called on them to enroll their names in the National Charter Association , and was loudly cheered .
Mr . Thomas Soar andMr . John Fuflsell also delivered eloquent Addresses . Tne greatest enthusiasm prevailed , and a strong sympathy evinced in favour of the men onBtrike . A large body of police were in the Railway Station yard ; and Mr . Burgess , He > vl Supinteadant of Police , was seen parading on the outskirts of the meeting . Upwards of two hundred enrolled their names in the National Charter Association ; and , after cheering for the Charter , Feargus O'Connor , Frost , Williams , aad Jones , and the Colliers and brave men of the North , and Mr . White , the meeting separated . Notice was given that a great meeting , called by requisition to the Mayor , would be held on Tuesday evening , to take the sense of the men of Birmingham on the state of the country . r Another large meeting will be held this evening .
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:.- i ;• : ¦¦ ¦" ¦ ¦' o . V . ; ? -LbND 0 N / ' - ; ^;; : ^; - ; >" - .: ;; - ' ¦ ; ';¦ . . v : thursp ^ t Fqma ; o'clock . London still continues to remain in a state of great excitement . A large meeting was held last night at Clerkehwell-green , and language of a very determined description was used , Thirty soldiers very heavily ironed were , last evening ,. conveyed to the Tower v their reported crime being a refusal to fire on th-e people . All eyes are anxiously directed to the Gentral Meeting , to be held thid evening at Islington Green . The magistrates had declared their determination to put it down , and have again caused theboardmen to be arrested . A CabinetaCouncil , at whioh the Duke of Wellington and the whole of the Ministers jn town were present , was held last night to decide upon the conduct to be adopted regarding this evening ' s meeting ; The result ef their deliberation is not at present publicly known ; but it is whispered that they have decided upon not interfering if the meeting is peaceably conducted . ;
WEST MIDLAND DISTRICT OE ¦ ¦¦ . ;; I :. - - - - ; , ' r- SCOTLAND . ^ . : W ' ' --::-After much discussion at various public meetings , the following decisive resolution wa 3 heartily adopted : " That this meting having come to thelull determination to cease working until the ' People ' s Charter . be the law of the land , provided that the working population of Great Britain generally agree to act on the same determination : and being
confident the whole country will join \ us as soon as they receive the ; important intelligence . We therefore resolve to allow one week for that purpose , in the event of the country generally agreeing to our noble resolution . We firmly resolve and agree entirely to cease frbrn working onor before this day week , never again to ^ ^ produce one penny ' s worth of wealth ^ uhtil the . People ' s Charter be ^ - '? 'The colliers aud miners form a great proportion of the whole population of this large district .
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> - ¦; : .- ¦;¦' . j ; ; . .-leeds ,-, ; :, : ;;?' . v vv : ' . / : - ; FRIDAV NIGHT , TEN O ' CLOCK . Generally speaking- ; all has been quiet here today . That is , we have had no ' riotings , " no shootings , no eabrftings . But it is rather a curious sign of quietness to . see our streets filled with military , and every man , almost by house row , summoned up to become a . special constable . The magistrates seem to be special-constable-bitten : for , on no other suppositioa can we account for the mania -that evidently possesses them . But we advise the good people of Leeds to indulge them- Let them have as many' as ever their appetite will take . " The more the merrier . " Many of the inhabitants
have been for a long period out of work . Here is a job for them as long as it lasts— -wages three shillings and sixpence in the day-time ; and four shillings and sixpence at night . This will serve to fill many a hungry beHy . Go and get sworn in , ye unemployed ! Never mind where the money comes from never mind that it will cause a " ¦¦ . swingeing borough rate ; " never mind this ; you cannot be called upon to pay the fates ! You are unable to pay ; and let the shopkeepers , out of whose pockets it must come , quarrel with the reckless spenders of the money when the sober day of reckoning conoos . All we say to you is , have your share of the money : flying about . None heed
it so much as you who are starving . Remember , too , that you will be constables ; that you will be invested with " office . " and have to perform" official duties . " You will be sworn to do your utmost to preserve tho peace : and it will be your duty to put down arly disturbance that may arise , even if it should be caused by an indiscreet use of the power invested ! in your colkaguee ; an occurrence not at all unlikely . Should you see a mad-cap zealot , big with his own imagined importance ., ; give himself extra-official airs , and try how his staff : fits a quiet man ' s head , instantly knock him ¦ down ! or apprehend him for an assault . You may thus bo the means of doing the state some service .
The empty parade and fuss made with these specials is really sickening . It proves how shorts sighted the magistracy are . Cool , long-headed men would not 60 act . But what can we expect from such men as we have for magistrates | Men selected on account of party considerations , and not because of their peculiar fitnessi for this most important post . Wo nave no hesitation in saying ( and in saying so we know that we echo the sentiments of ninetenths of the ehopkecping class ) that more excitement has been created iu Leeds through the officious ' ness of the cfflcials than by any other cause . The preparations they ; have made , and the ; ala-rm they have Exhibited , have be ^ h on a scale
quite large enough , to have met the case had it been the iutention of a host of cannibals to iuvade tho town for the purpose of eating U 8 all up . Do we object to their making arrangements to preserve the peace I By no means . But , We dp object to their making theaei preparations in such a manner , ana so conducting their operations , as to create and extend the excitement and ferment they should allay . As a , sample of their prudence , and tact take the following : —Mr . Hobson , our publisher , has during the week , regularly exhibited at his shop door notices of what has occurred in other towns , for the satisfying of the curiosity and great anxiety of the inhabitants to "learn the news . " This is what is
regularly done on all stirring occasions : such as elections ; . To-day he had oh a : board a notice of the arrest of Mr . Leach , and of the fact reported by our London correspondent relative to the committal of a number of soldiers to the Tower . The taagistrates hearing of this sent a wkole posse of Policemen to apprehend the Board 1 There were eighteen policemen drawn up in file , headed by a eerjeant , all with trunoheons in hand , and cutlasses by their side , and attended , too , by a number of specials to protect them , to take and capture , and convey to Gaol , ' this poor unoffending Bill-Board , 18 inches long by li inches wide I I& this manner did they maroh from the Court House into Market-street .
capture poor Bill Board , and then march back again with him to quod !! The consequence was , that from this formidable array , formidable reports arose . It was over the town in no time , that "the Stor-offipe had been shut up ;" Mr . Hobson was arrested , " and all other sorts of unlikely things ; Now , how eaay tho object of the magistrates might hayebeeh accomplished without all this mischievous parade and fuss . A simple message that they deemed the exhibition of ihe paper on the board imprudent , would have been sufficient to have ensured its removal : at all events , it was but right ; for them to have tried this step first , and , in case of lefuaal , resorted to the other step of removing it themselves ;
though , had they even had to do this , a less number of policemen and specials than they sent would have looked quite as seemly , and answered their purpose better , if that purpose was the preservation of the peace . ; -. ' . ¦¦ . ; . ^ ' . ^ -p . v- : . '¦ :. ' :. lr : r ¦¦'¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ . - '¦ . '¦ : '¦ ' ..- - Since the capture of poor Bill Board by the eighteen policemen and special ? , almost up to this hour , we have had four policemen , parading con ^ stantly in front of the ' Star office . 'Tis the first time wo have been thought worthy of such a guard of honour ! W © ha . ve often wi 9 hed that the senders of police would send them into Market-street ; for it
beingaquietiretiredstreetjisoftenused by some noisy unruly lads to the grea ^ t annoyanoe of all who live in it : yet the presence of the polioe could never be obtained before now . But now it has come , it has come thibk ! Wo have four of them all to ourselves ! The only supposition we can give for , their presence herej ijusi now , is , that the authorities have heard of the iutention of some disturbers to jin-plug our boiler ; and that they have eent these policemen to guard oiir premises till the Northern Star he fully printed off . If this be the case * we heartily thank ¦ ¦ them ' . ' . ' --1- ' " ' v . ' v . ; v ' . : v ¦¦ ¦ '¦ ' .: . ; ,. ¦ ' ; . : ¦ ¦; .: ¦ ¦ . . • ¦ . ;¦ , ¦ . ; ¦
¦ l : . . / - ¦ : ¦ ; :. ¦ : ¦;¦ : ¦ - , DEWSBURY . .,. . ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦; . •; : V : ' - " . ' - ' . ! : . , ' ' . . ¦ .. - ¦ ¦ - ¦ '' - ¦ ' . '¦ '¦' : ¦' ¦ : ¦ ¦ ' :-. ' ' /¦ ; FRIDAY NOON . - - . A large meeting has " 'just .. . been held here ; the people were addressed by two or three working men , who , besides commisserating their condition , warned them of the danger that would accrue to them from any attempt at a , breach of the peace . The people , however , commit no breach of the peace ; they bear their saffdrings calmly and patiently—they Hope for better times . The mills and the works of every description are standingW-the plugs of all the boilers have been drawn , but all are expected to commence work again on Mondayi
'' : - - ; - ; ' y \ / ¦' ; ¦ , BRIGHOUSE . ; . ; :.: , ¦ ¦ : . ; ; :: ¦ : ;; - . - ' //¦ ¦ ; . '¦ ' . ; FRIDAY AFTERNOON . tA change has come o ' er the spirit of our dream ; we are all now as peaceable here as ever we were known to be ; in fact more eo , because the mills are standing , but I hey are standing only because their . owners think proper to keep them so for the Week out . The ^ hands are ready and so are the boilers , and all ¦ will be ; at work again on Monday . The people haTe borne their sufferings with the greatest resignation . There have been no soldiers , and there has been no rioting . : T ' :-.,
¦ . ¦ . vv > - . v £ LLAND . . ; -y ^ y . / . ; , / : ] ; y ,,. ~ : : ' . '¦' , ¦ / : ? : ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ' - / Jv ' : ' . ' ' . ¦ : : } - . WRlT > kT AFTERNOON . . . Every thing in this ttefgabptrthood tells of peace , Tiere has been no disturbance . The mills were all stopped ; they ^ will start again on ^^ ^ Monday mornihgi ¦ ¦
; ; . ; . :. ::.. , ¦ :. ., ; _ x ¦> HALIFAX . ; ; ;> ^^ - ; :. ; / -: ' ¦ ''"' - /¦ : .:: ¦¦¦ . : ¦ ' ' : ' : ' ' / ' , ¦/ , ¦ : - ¦ ' ^ ' ^ VlV ?* X NIGHT . ¦ ¦ ¦' ; Peace has resumed her empire in th ^ town . The contrast jiow , as compared with the V ^ arly part of the . week is s triking m the extreme . ' ;?* « mills in the town fiaye all recommenced wrbrk—u *» ° se in the 5 « ' ^ l )^ thood ., aro all expected to do bo , ¦ ^ d no doub ^ thev will , on ^ Monday The whole » f * hose wounded by . the military , On Tuesday , are w > t yet known ; iprobably they never will ; be ; Some' * % . Z AJW ^ ^ ^ eard of 8 moe - Thoser 7 J ^ arein the Infirmary are recovering ¦ ; poor Boo V aead . I enclose you a copy of the depositions tai ^ at the inquest , which Mas held lasfiTighT T . - . > verdict , of course , is " Justifiable homioide : " Crow v
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ther is said to be getting better ; yoaaffl aware he was deliberately shot at in King-Btreet ; the wound , it appearsj . . ' is ' , only ^ superfieial , the ball haying passed just under the Bkin , and gone out within a few inplies of the place where it entered . It strabic the : wall of a house with great force after its : escape , and a carved stone is about to be inserted to hand down the deed to Dosteritv . The affair it aDDears has been
investigated by th « officers of the regiment to which the soldier belongs , arid they have ; found that some atones w $ re thrown in the streets , after the soldiers had left it ; of course they must have been thrown by Crowthor . I am sorry to say that two tried friends of the people have been placed in custody by the authorities here ; I allude to the veteran Hushton , arid to _ a young man named IlUrigworth , The authorities have j as t issued the : following plsoard : — vr -. :. ¦ ¦ : ;' " ¦ ¦ " ; /¦¦; '¦ : - >•^ . 'K : ' ¦•¦ . ¦;
¦ 16 THE MILL OWNERS OF HALIFAX AND THE
: NEIGHBOURHOOD . ; ¦ : .- The Magistrates earnestly exhort those mill owners Who have not already set their mills to work , to do so immediately , and to furnish their workmen with arms ; arid also to give them instrnotions to apprehend all persons that are seen skulking about their premises , and instantly to seize any man who may bring an order to turn out their , people ; and should any one attempt to touch the plugs of their boilers , and the party should be too . numerous to be apprehended , then to give such person or persons notice , that if he or they do not instantly desist , the consequences will be fatal , as they had received orders from their masters which they were deter ? mined to enforce , to protect their property at all hazards . ; - : ' . - ;' .- - " ¦ ¦' ; : ¦ - - ''¦ : '¦¦ --,. ' . : ¦/' : i .: ' - '' ¦¦ ¦' : ¦
" The Magi 8 trates , in issuing these suggestions , are persuaded that the milldwners ( with the aid of their operatives ) will now adopt such measures as will enable them to protect their own property , and this course will have a stronger moral influence over the minds of these deluded creatures calling themselves 1 Chartists , ' than even the iriiUtary proteotioh which the magistrates have at their command to aid the civil forpe ; and they beg them never to forget , thaW - ' : ¦ ¦ . ' " ¦ ¦ ¦ - ; : ¦ :: ¦ : - ' ¦ " ¦ ¦ - ¦ ¦ --: ¦ - ¦¦ ,. ¦ . ¦ - - ¦ y- ' -
" England expects every man todo his duty . " . . ' , . ¦' ; ' ¦ ¦' . ¦ . - ' ' ¦ ¦ : / : ¦ : • ' / ' ¦ ¦ . ' "; ¦ . '¦ ¦ . . "¦ ' ¦ ¦ ^ John ; WATEaHousB . - ¦ : . ' ' ) . ' .- . ' .. ¦' : ' -: ¦ : ¦ " ¦¦ ' ¦ ' , ¦ ¦' ¦ '¦ GeO .: rOLLA ^ D .: ¦ . /¦ ' V ' : ¦¦ : : ' /; - ¦ : ¦ - ¦ .: > y Jxd . I { AyfSQii" ' " Magistrates' Office , Halifax , ^ ; " Auguct 19 th , 1842 . " : ; ^ : ; This I should think will satisfy all the physical force advocates . I send it to you without making any comment on it . Eight persons were this morning sent off under a strong escort to York
Castle ; they were put on the train at Sowerby Bridge ; the soldiers have no relish for the EUaad Btation . T ; his is exclusive , I understandi of those who are yet in Wakefield House of Correction , awaiting their examination ; some , also , have been held to bail . I am informed that the mills at Shelf , and Hodsall Moor Top -have commenced working again this morning . The following are the depositions to which 1 have referred , and which were taken at the inquest on Booth : — ¦ : ' . ;
On Thursday , an inquest was held at the Halifax Infirmary , before G . Dyspn ,. Esq ., on the body of Jonathan Booth , who w& 3 shot in the riot of Tuesday last . The deceased Was a delver of Northowram , aged 44 . : ' . ;¦; ¦ : .: ' . . . ' , ' . / . ¦/' - : : ' :.-: . ' . ' ' ¦'• .. ' ¦ Mr . W . H . Peacock , house-surgeon to the Halifax Infirmary , stated that on Taesda . / afternoon . deceased wa , 8 brought to the Infirmary , and his iiijuries were a guri shot wound entering the right side , and coming out in the front . He died on Wednesday nkht . ; ' : : ' ' : V . ;'
: George Shaw , of Blackledge , stonemason , stated that he was in the house leading from opposite the Coach and Horses , on Tuesday last . Being informed that a man was shot , witnesa went down , and found the deceased in a chair in the middle of the road , below the Coach and Horses , arid higher than Mr . Dawson ' s mill . Assisted him to thb Infirmary , and undressed him . Did not know Booth . Heard ; shooting , but did not see any stones thrown . Charles Norrfs , Esq ., stated that he went with thomilitary on Tuesday last to disperse a riotous , mob at the bottom of Haley Hill . Mr ; Pollard arid Mr .
Hird , magistrates , came . The firing took place into Gath ' s garden , at the bottom of Haley Hill . Stories were previously thrown . There was one discharge of a gun from the mob . A large mob was collected nearly opposite Mr . Ackroyd's mill , and stones and bludgeoua Were thrown . There was much hooting and shouting . Orders were given to the soldiers to fire , and they did so . There might have been some cavalry firing before .: ; i v . ' .-The , Venerable Archdeacon Musgrave sta-ted that deceased told him that he was forced to leave his work before ten o ' clock in the morning of Tuesday ; that he was a spectator , at a great distance from the road . ¦ . - ¦> :- ¦ . ' : ¦ \ -.-V V- ¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦" . ¦ ¦ '• . v - ' ¦ ... '¦ ' ¦ ' ' ¦ ¦ . ' . ¦ . '•
The Jury returned a verdict to the effect that deceased was mortally wounded and shot in a riot , by which wound ho came by his death .
BRADFORD . ¦ ¦ ¦ . ;•? "' ¦•; : . " .- . ' , ' . : : ; ¦¦ ¦ . ; . ¦ ¦ : / . ¦ friday night . : All the mills here have resumed work . A number of extra ' specials' have been sworn in ; and between six and seven hundred foot soldiers have just arrived . General Brotherton and Lord Wharncliffe were bore to-day . The prisoners have been examined , and some of them committed to York Castle ; others have been sent to Wakefield ; and others again been bound over to keep the peace . The town has resumed its general quietness ,
COOPER BRIDGE . " ;¦ ¦ . ; - ' . ¦ ' ' : ¦ ¦ : : ; ' , V- " - ¦ • ; ;¦ " : ¦ " :. ' . ' ' ¦ ' : ' ¦ -. thdbsdat . The excitement here to-day is very great ; but there is no anticipation oi" any breach of the peace . The strike , so far as it prevails in this immediate neighbourhood , is coppulsory , and would terminate at once , if no fears Wi reEntertained of violence from the turn-outs . It is considered a mere trick of the " Plague ^ " and not at all calculated to aid the Charter agitation . All were anxious to return to work as speedily as possible . - ^ / ¦
MILL-BRIDGE . Theturn-Out here is compulsory . No good is anticipated from it . The boilers had been tapped and provisions had . been obtained : byv means of threats and other modes of intimidation . All was quiet to * day ( Thursday ) but no work was going on . The blame was laid upon the League and some of the workies remarked tha-t they knew of no good end the strike , as at present conducted , could answer , aud they thought it very hard to be compelled to starve wheu they could have work , when no good was likely to result . ¦ : : ;
¦¦; - . "; - ¦ :-.. . - CLECKHEATON . ; '¦ '¦ . ... : ; : ¦ ' . ''¦ - .: " . ;/¦ - ¦ ¦ ¦ '' , " ¦ .: . / -: "¦ ' - - ¦ thubsbat . nighi . This has been the most terrible day ever witnessed in this village . Had the ; turn-outs inteuded to have been taken , they could not have taken more effectual steps to have accomplished that object . They had taken care that the time of their coining should be known , and for the whole day on Wtdnesday the authorities were preparing for their reception . All the dross ^ used lor mending the roads was carted away , and thus efery ^ . means of resisting tne military was cut off . / Wear eleven o ' clock , the strike men arrived , arid commenced operations , but were instantly attacked by about
thirty-seven ., of the cavalry who came upon the unarmed people wi ' tn drawn swords , and commenced an attack of the most sanguinary character . The people instantly fled , ' ¦ ' arid ; theri the soldiers fired with shot and ball ; Mr . Dewhurst , the Chartist lectviTer , was doing -all in his power to keep the jexcited mob from committing acts of violence , when he was dashed on the ground , and was left for dead . He ; was only stunned , and Rot away as soon as the cavalry had gallopped on . Several persons , some of whom had taken no part with the turn-outs , were badly wounded , a ball passed through the coat of ono young man , aad grazed the skin of hia side : but
we have not heard of any life being lost . ; The authorities succeeded in capturing several of the inosfc active amongst the tuvnrouis , seven or eight at least , and some reports say many men , but in the excited state of the populace , it is no easy matter to get at the truth . ; - . !' The people are exasperated to a high degree by the conduct of the military , who were partly drunk , and rode ia upori the people , apparently resolved on slaughter . No violence appeared to be contemplated but stopping the mills until the uncalled-for attack of the cavalry . Fears * are entertained that the town will be attacked , arid set on fire during the night .
HECKMONDWIKE ; ,.- ' ¦" ' . ] . :- ¦ -: ¦¦¦ " \ :. - - -: ' :- - ' : - [ - ¦ .. ; ' . ¦'¦' :- ¦' . - ' - ¦ THURSDAY NOONf All is excitement here , and the number who arrive from Cleckheaton increases the confusion . The knowledge th «* t Leabh is arrested lias caused considerable sensation . Tho whole of the industrious population , men and women , are opposed to the continuance of the strike , as they oonsider it only a plot of the League . They are only out on com ? pulsion . Mr . T . B . Smith was to' have addressed the people here to-morrow ; but we are told that business of importance to the people ' s cause has compelled him to go on to Leeds , y : y <
> - , : ' ' ;¦; :. ' ¦'¦ ¦ ¦[¦ , mB&iAL . > \ , ; ,- ; v , , ¦ , ; ¦' ¦ ¦ . V ; : : ; -. \' ¦¦ ¦ . V ; •¦; ' \ ;¦ ¦ ¦; " ¦• ' * •; . ¦ ' ¦ - > thussdatnight . . ' We are in a sad state here , and throughout the district . The attack upon the people at Cleckheaton has roused a spirit of vengeance which , we fear , Will produce some fearful consequences . The village is crammed with specials , i > oJBce , and spies , and the people are in a state of rage approaching to madness . To talk to them of peace and orders is like talking to the whirlwind . They swear that they will have vengeance , and that Cleckheaton shall be reduced to a heap of ruins . All this is the work of the " Plague" men ; but they have raised ithe storm , and they can e either put it down nor guide
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it . All labour is at a ^ 8 tand , ' aad ; nearly aillthe Bita in this locality are closed . The general opinion here and in the vicinity appears to be , that this inconsiderate and sectional strike is only a Corn Xaw plot to serve the designs of the masters , and to throw the Charter cause as much back as possible .
} .::. v ;> - ;;?¦ : ; :. . 'Manchester ,. ;;; : ; :.. . .. ; - .. ;;; v :. / . xaCBSDAT BV ^ NING ^ TEN O ' CLOCK . > This town ^ a und er great excitement at the iMe I am wntmg , more so thanataayperiod thtCw ^ lfc Ihis hasbeea caused by the intelligencei Of thearrest of Mr . Leach . '¦ : ¦¦ : ¦ . ' ;¦" . ; , ¦¦ . : ^ . ;; . ' - ; . -i ^ - . At present * the mills , factories / workshopgi - and larg ^ estabhshments of every description arft at a complete stand . I have ^ eeri ^ Mrs ; Leachy wtorhas had an ; interview ^ with ^ her husband . He told to ? tnathetnew ^ not for what he had been taken" rtfa he would underg ^ an eiamination , or wheth ™ would be allowed to bail . ^ ;" The soldiers have just hrongbtjn upwards 0 Fibrt » prisoners from Oldham . An attempt was made near Ashton to-day tu resume work , but it waff unsuBflessfal , although the mayor arid / militarr attended , and the Riot Act wasread .
I have heard , to-day , that warrants of arrest have been issued against every trade ' s delegate ; also on * for every member of the Exeoutive , and the Conference . Report says that the people are combatin * the military at Rochdale . ~* Most desperate accounts reach us from every part of the country , probably exagerated , of disturbaneeg in other parts . The cessation from labour appears to be extending . ¦
. ; ; ' .: - " . ' FHIDAr MOBNINQ . The town still remains tranquil ; but reports froar the surrounding towns state that the greatest -excitement prevails in this district . A large number ; of prisoners have been brought in from Droylsdea this morning , under a strong escort of fioldiers and police . ,.. ,: ¦ . . - . .. : : . : ¦ ; ' ; - ;/ . . :, ; ¦' : ¦ ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦ " : ' ¦ : '' . [ . ¦ : ¦ / ¦ ¦ ' ¦ > PBiPAT i TWELVE O ' CLOCK . :--. They have just taken-Leach down to the Old Bailey j but we cannot learn whether they will examine him to day or not . They alloweo ! Mrs Leach to see him twice yesterday ; but would nofc allow her to speak to him but in presence of two of the police . He was kept in a solitary cell . I understand that he has determined upon havine ho legal assistance , bnt will defend himself .
: ¦;¦ . . ¦ : - ¦;; r y :. ¦ _ ;¦ - . ' ; . WIGAN . . - ^ . . ¦ . . ; , /¦ . - :. - . ' ; : \ We have received a letter this ( Friday ) morning by which we are informed that the people of that town held . a publio meeting on ia , st Tuesday moraine , and went in procession through the principal street of the town , and from thence to Chorley . As the procession was passing the barracks the soldiers divided the people in the centre , aad marohed along with them a mile upon the road , then without the least provocation charged those in the front s an * then turned round upon those behind ; and charged them also . Many are said to have been , severely wounded . :. - . ' . -. ' ¦¦ ; . - , -: : - ' : ' ¦ ¦ - ¦ : ¦' ¦ ¦ ' ¦ ¦¦ '¦¦ ¦ :- ' . ¦; ¦ - " . ¦ . ¦•*' ¦
, r . . - . ; .:-, ; ; ,. . . ^ .. ASHTQN . -, - ;\ : \; . ^ - ; :- : ' -: ?' . ^ ¦ '¦ '"¦ . \ . ¦ ¦ •"•¦'¦' : ¦' -. ¦ ¦ ¦> . : /¦ ' . ' . ; . ' . /; ' : . ' ;¦ ' : ¦?[ '¦' " ,: ' /¦ " - . ThURRDAT i . / On Wednesday morning a meeting was held ai five o ' clock . The day passed off quietly without any uproar or confusion . On Thursday morning a meet ing was held , and it quietly dispersed about seven o clock . At ten a great number of persons collected to stop some brick-setters , who were engaged fiaishipg some shops in the Market-place , One of them , more tbolish than the rest , would uot give over for any one , either master or people . The crowd shouted him , upon which one of the magistrates proceeded to read the Riot Act , and said he would allow ten minutes fpr the psople to dispersein . This announcement was hailed with a loud burst of shouting . All , however , eventually , went quietly . away . " ¦' : ¦; . ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ - ;¦ .- ' . ; : ' ..-. . . ¦ ¦ ; . ¦ ; ¦ ' '¦ . ¦ .: ' ¦¦¦ : ¦¦ ' . '" ¦ ¦¦
About twelve o'clock ^ it was , announced that the soldiers were on their way from Manchester . Thi 3 announcement was followed by the specials making their appearance in the street . Now then excitement was at its pitch . Before the military entered the town they went to Arthur Hume's , where some of the populace had gone to stop a print work . There they had to use theit swords , but I cannot hear that any one was 'seriously hurt . Orio of the soldiers stuck his horse ; and it is stated that it is dead . About twenty wer « taken prisoners . The soldiers then made their Way to AshtonV : One company of the 58 ; h Foot , and one troop of the 1 st Dragoohs r and two pieces of artillery , arriired here at five ' o ' clock . ; ... but there was no need for them . All wa ^ i peaceable and continues so up to this hoar , eight o ' clock . . :
' ..,, . '¦ . . ' . ; ' - ¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦' . ¦ ¦ v-HYDE . " . - " -v : ¦ : -X \ i '¦ ' . ' " \ - ' ' . - ¦ ' ' ' : ' :.: " : " ' : [ ' " . ' ¦ ' " !¦ •¦;¦ " ¦¦" . ; :- " '¦ ¦ : '"' ¦ -: -SATUKDAY . V About ten this day , a number of ' specials ' and the town police , headed by Captain Clark and Thomas Ashton , magistrates , set out in search ¦ of Mr . John Leech , to take him into custody . They had not proceeded far , before a large number of psople had collected together , and followed them , shoutiriff and hallowing them . Mr . Little , the head police oflicer , got hold of a man , and said , " Come , you must go with me . " He said , "Where to ?" . ' Little said
" To the lockups . " The inan said , > 'Come then , and lifting his hand at the same tioie , began to beat Mr . Little in stylo , when a general fight took place between the people and the police . The latter . tobk to their heels , as if . - '¦' for .. life and . ' death ; with sticksand stones after them ; some with broken noses , some with bruised heads , &c . &o . Captain Clark is gone to Ashton , in search of some ioldiers . The policebroke Leech ' s door open last night , bnt Leech was not at home . He ie at large yet . ' :. / v
SHELTQNj STAPFOBDSHiRis Potteries . We are placed entirely under martial ' law , and the most absolute despotism ia practised upon us .
;•¦;; : ;¦ y ; y ; . ¦¦" . / OLDHAM . ¦ ; : .: " - -V- ; V ., ' . ' . :.: " .. - - .- . ' - " ¦ : ' ¦ ¦ % ¦ : -. FRIDAY MORNIKG ^ ' A large publio meeting took place on Oldhaat Edge . Mr . Bell and others addressed the numerous meeting . A reslution for the Chater to be made the law of the land was put and carried unanimously . In the evening another public meeting was held in the same place . ^ : -
... ¦¦ ¦ ' ; : ¦ ' : ¦ ¦ ¦ :. -. ' . . ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ . . '¦ •"¦•¦ : • ¦•'¦ . - , ' ¦ . ¦' . SATURDAY . This morning the public meeting Was larger than the one held yesterday * Mr . Yardley and Miy Miller addressed them in firm but mild speeches "; it is rumoured that there is an intention on the part of the authorities , to arrest some of the Chartists , but up to this time , ( one o ' clock at' noon ) nothingof the sort has taken place . There is not the least appearance of any breach of the peace . When tho meeting separated the people proceeded into the town "to procession—all appeared in good spirits .
L 0 UGHBOR 0 UGH . '¦• . " . ' . ; .. ; .: '¦ >; y . . ' . ' > - , / ' .:. ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ' . , -. ' ' ¦ - % ¦ ¦ SATURDAY .. All is excitement here— -the Riot Act has been read , the town is . full of people , all determined to have the Charter . Lots of special constables of ajl grades and colours . ^ V Skivington has just been committed for seditions language- ^ the people cheered him as hs left for Leicester . He ia in good spirits , so are the good and brave . The specials are thirsting for blood —it will be no go with them ;
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derby s Loyalty and Disintbbest £ dn £ ss .- ^ -A pleasant story has come to our ears , which , as an exemplification of tie high-wrought loyalty and delicate disinterestedness of our peerless lor .-i-lieutenant , may bear repetiwon . A . furniture-broker , in this ci ^ y , was called upon by a gentleman acting in behalf of comodate his lordship' ^ hucejftairi . iarimb ' ef . . qifbedF ^ during the grand doings thaiare about to tikiepTace at Wynyard . f . Giving an answer in the iaffirmaiive , he was requested to wait upon hisl 6 rd 9 hip on Sunday ( on the principle , we suppose , of "' the better day , the better deed " , for the purpose of consulting him on the required arrangements . He accordingly repaired to Wynyard ;' taking his wife with himf 6 t , the sake of a rural excursion , a ^ nd after waiting tn » greater part of the day . m the full enjoyment $
*'¦ : Duke Humphrey ' s " hospitality , he was at length ushered into the marquess's presence . And then ensued a colloquy , of which ^ hese pithy passages form the chief part , if not the whole : —** Are you * freeman of Durham I" Noi my lord ; but I am an ; elector . " " Didyou . "( aftera . pause ) , " vote ; forDjf nephew , Captain Fitzroy , at the last election t iy , my lord . " s < How Was that ! " Because 1 do not agree with his principles . * ' ** Well ^ dp yoa think you can do anything for us at ariother tinia t " : "No , my lord , I cannot . ¦ " Umph ! " said his lordship , " then I am afraid I cannot do anything for you . "Upon which the sturdy broker walked out ofthe room and departed the honse . On the foltoiring day a message was sent requesting the beM ' toW . forwardedj but the broker refused to ex ^ fiHi ^ ^ order . This transaction is quite characJerBtMdfii ^ lordship . —Durham Chronicle . ' ¦ ¦ ¦"? ' ; ^ ^^» . - . ¦ : ¦ • •¦¦ ¦ ¦ .. . .. . ¦ ¦ ¦ - ¦ ¦¦ - ..- ; : , ¦ ¦¦?¦ . . - .: ¦ ' :. •'¦• >!»< *• , \>
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l ; . . O ^ QgryC ^ Bag : / of # « nimA «^ l ^ 4 ^|^ - •¦ : ¦/ - Mddlestt , " by i JOSKCA ^^ S ^ ifcto ^^^ ¦ ¦ . - ^ '* ii « -. 0 ffl <^ 2 jreV ^ gate ; arid PuW ^ edt ^ ^^ ii § Mali ^^ ( fbrtbe « ald PbabodsQX ^ i ^^ jbU : iWfe ,.- ; lin ^ ooaei-- ^ o . J ^ ' r ^ ii feMN ^ c ^ Internal ConminHicattbtt exlsi ^ f IieW | &M ^ f ^ ; .. ..: ^ . ^ 6 / Ma ^ t-B ^ i , ;^^ 13 , MarlMtrstreet , Brlig ^ ate , thus cOMtitnUiig *^ whole of the saW Prmtmg and Publiatog Of |» ' ^; -0 nePMiniHe 8 i :. ; ';¦ "' . : ' ¦ ¦ " ' , . r' ¦ ' ' ¦ . : [; . \ ' y- ' All C ? omm « nicationa must be addressed , i Post-paidr * 0 J . EQBSOSiJf 6 toemiSfy ¦ , . ' ¦ ' Saiurday , Ang . 27 i 1842 . : ;
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8 ' " ¦ ¦ ¦ " ¦ " - ¦ : - ' - : - ' THE * - '" " - ___ : - i ' . — ——^ » t- -i —» . : ; ' - . - ¦ ' - ¦¦ - ¦¦ - , - ¦ - ¦ ¦ ¦ : ' I ' ¦ •¦ ¦ ' - . ¦¦¦¦ - ¦ -. — : — .- ¦ r- .. — ,-,. ... — . ¦ . — . — ¦ - : ¦ __^—¦_ eaa ^ ' . ¦ -. ; . - .....: ' - ¦ ..-. - - ¦ ^ |
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lie White Cloth Hall has been converted into a mporary barracks . General Brotherton haa been : nt from London to command the district * All is aiet . ¦
BRADFORD . TUESDAT . Thi 3 was the day when all the millB in Bradford were intended to be stopped . The magistrates , military and special constables assembled at the Court House , as early as six o ' clock . The special constables were divided into parties , and received instructions from the magistrates as to how they should proceed . About seven o ' clock a crowd assembled in front of the Odd Fellows' Hall , but there were not near so -asany as on the previous day ; without any speeches or instructions they started off . The intelligence of their commencement was immediately con-vered to the Court House , and the
raijitary headed by the magistrates proceeded after them to the millet Messrs . Lister , at Manningham . The torn-outs on seeing the soldiers coming left the mill and went in the direction of Shipley , they were followed as far as Frizing Hall , and on their attempting to stop a mill there , the riot act was read by CoL Tempest , and they were immediately afterwards dispersed . About ten o ' clock intelligence was received at the Court House that tho tnrn-outa were attempting to stop the mill of Messrs Rand , in Horton Road : tho magistrate& , military , and con stables thea proceeded thither and found a great crowd surrounding the mill , but the sorters and crvsrlookers inside had prevented them making their
entrance . ^ Abont eleven o'clock the soldiers were drawn off , and they , together with tho magistrates , repaired to the Court House again . No further attempt was made until about one o ' clock , when they succeeded in letting off the boiler of the mill belonging to Messrs . "Wade , canal side , and another situated very near Messrs . Wade ' s . They then proceeded to the mill of Messrs . Rouse , but at this moment the magistaates , with the soldiers and a great body of constables arrived on the spot , and the attempt was unsuccessful . The mills of Messrs Rouse aad Horsfall were guarded most of the afternoon by the pensioners and special constables , and no attempts were made to stop any others .
About five o ' clock a messenger arrived at the Court Honse with intelligence that £ 0 , € 00 . men were on their way from Keigbley , BingJey , Howarth , and Wilsden , and would very Boon bo in the town . The magistrates , with the military and a few special eonstables , went out of the town- in the direction of Toiler Lane , and when they had got as far as Manningham Lodge , they saw the crowd approaching . Orders were immediately given to the soldiers to form eight a breast , and in this form they started off as full gallop , and dispersed the people ; the streets were soon alter cleared by the same means , and the town was qaiet for the night . Wednesday .
This morning the town had assumed its usual appearance , with the exception of the presence of the soldiers . About nine o ' clock four troops of the Yorkshire Hussars arrived from the York Barracks , commanded by the Earl of Harewood . No attempt was made to stop any mills in Bradford to-day .
MANCHESTER . "Wednesday . The town is , at present , in a state of extreme peacefnlness—the clank of the factory bell is . no where to bo heard , and ihe deafening buzz of machinery in the streets , where out factories stand , is heard no more ; all is silent and peaceable , the working men walking the streets , and to all appearance determined to maintain the struggle . On the part of the authorities we have very little to say ; they appear to be at a loss what to do , for the peacefnlness of the people has put a stop to
anvthing like the shedding of blood , or necessity of the soldiers parading the streets ; but they still have them stationed in various parts of the town in readiness , should they be wanted . There also appears to be something icoing on of a serious nature , but what that something is , we have cot-yet Jearned . The officers of the soldiers , with tho magistrates , are flitting about from one part of the town to another , and if the conntenance is the index to the mind , we would E » y that their minds are not at ease . This afternoon ibey posted up tothe Albion Mill's Barracks , and remained for some time , and then they went to the Town Hall .
It is the general opinion that they have received some fresh orders from the Home Office as to what is to be their future line of action . We also understand that Sir James Graham has sent to the manufacturers of this town a request that they would agree with the work people on any terms , and as soon as possible . News is arriving every hour of some new place that has struck work . The following we have received from Wigan . This town was thrown into a state of great excitement on
Monday afternon , by the arrival o' about 15 , 000 of the turn-outs from the neighbourhood of Bolton and Bury . They were met at the entrance of the town by a party of soldiers , but they had no terror that could intimidate iheni in the least ; hungry men fear not death . The commandant seeing the determination of lha people allowed them to enter the town . Tney visited the whole of the mills , which stopped immediately . They then proceeded to pull the plugs out of the boilers , to let off ihe water they contained but did no further damage to either person or
property . Intelligence arrived in the town this morning that they intend paying us a vUic , in consequence of which the magistrates made necessary arraDgments to preserve the peace of the town , and as is usually the cafe , the respectable inhabitants , as they please to call them , were summoned to be sworn in as special constables . A great number of them attended the call , were sworn in , and served with
trnncheons They were assembled in front of the Royal Hotel , when the tnrn-outs were coming up Mill-gate to the Market-place ; and on this being told to the specials , some spit upon their hands , and grasping their bludgeons firmly , exclaimed , " we are ready ; " and this was very soon verified—they were ready ; but it was to run away as soon as the sons of toil made their appearance , and off they scampered in all directions to the merriment of all who heard their boast but a few Sinutes before . " He that fights and runs away , May live to fight another day . "
On Tuesday morning , a public meeting was held in the Orchard Ssholes , when the turn-outs , amounting to several thousands , formed a procession , and went to Chorley . Thursday A large party of dragoons , with a detachment of the artillery , with two field pieces , went off to Ashton-under-Lyne , where we hear the people are to hold a meeting this afternoon . VIGILANCE OF THE > " £ W HORSE SPECIAL CON 3 TABLFS . A > D CAPTURE OF THREE ABM ED MEN , AKD DISMISSAL OF THE AE 5 IED PARTY BY THF S 1 AG 1 STRATiS .
Early this morning , as three gentlemen were returning from a fishing excursion in tho neighbourhood of Pendleton , they were discovered by one of the indefatigable specials , who , having the though s of daggers in his head , conjured their fishing rods , which they carried ever their shoulders , they being mounted with brass , into pikes aod other formidable weapons of destruction . The fear 3 of the man were such that he dare not approach them : he therefore , instaatly rode on warned his party , who lost no time in making themselves ready for a fierce
encounter . More than twenty of these ** raws" surrounded the meB of pleasure to their great consternation ; it was in vain they pleaded that the ' pikes' were only fishing rod = \ They were ultimately brought before the magistrates of the night watch . The constable being drunk , in telling his shocking tale of pikes , murders , &c , said any man that has eyes could see that the prisoners were all armed with dangerous weapons . One of the magistrates knew one ef the prisoners , and another of their worships knew the other two . The specials were heartily laughed at , for miking fi 3 b . k > g rods into pike ? , &c . The prisoners were dismissed .
Leach was arrested List night , at his own house , in Oak-street . All his papers were seized , not excepting his day-book , aud ledger , in which he kept his Easiness accounts . The-charge against him is the issuing of an inflammatory ahd illegal placard . Immediately after his arrest they took him to the station at the Town HalJ , King-street , where he is at present . We have just seen Mb . Leach , who in . orm 3 us that tho authorities , aft er consulting together for some time , allowed her to see him ; he
was m good spirits . The Chartist * of Manchester are all actively engaged in procuring bail and the fcs-t legal advice for him . The police also took Bj M'Douall s trunks , which unfortunately had beea left at Mr . Leach ' s . Beswick , imagining Mrs . Leach to be a likely person for him to make something of , very feelingly told her that Mr . Leach wished to Bee Dr . M'Douall , and she had therefore better send him down , as it was Mr . Leach ' s request that she should do so . The trick failed ; the Doctor is yet safe .
The Djers ' club-house was surrounded this morning by a large party of police , both horse and foot , with a large posse of special constables , and seized the whole of their papers and books ; but the Secretary eluded them , and is at present at large . The Mechanics held a general meeting in the large room of the Sherwood Inn , Tib-street , when the following resolution was p * ssed unanimously : — u That we , the Mechanics of Manchester , do meet at ten o'clock each morning until we ascertain whether the present movement becomes a national one or not ; and that we will not commence work until we have the reports from the various parts of the country . "
The Operative Cotton Spinners held a meeting this morning , and came to the resolution to Btahd or fell by the Charter .
From Our Thirb Edition Of East Week
FROM OUR THIRB EDITION OF EAST WEEK
The Royal Visit To Winyasd.—Lobd London-
The Royal Visit to Winyasd . —Lobd London-
Leeds : — Printed For. The Proprietot.^Peea^Bb 5 ;
Leeds : — Printed for . the Proprietot . ^ PEEa ^ BB ;
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 27, 1842, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct768/page/8/
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