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BY AUTHORITY OF HIS MAJESTY THE EMPEROR OF AUSTRIA, AND UNDER
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TO THE IMPERIAL CHARTISTS.
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STATE OF THE COUNTRY.
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¦ ¦ ' ¦ •' • ¦:¦,.. : .i ' . " . ''¦ '¦¦ ¦'¦'' " -?. "' ¦ " . " .. -I- ¦¦. '' . '' '... ' ¦ ¦ : . . ' . • ¦ j? ovi^ion^S (SfyavtifSt fi ^^tm^»
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PROM OUR THIRD EDITION OF EAST WEEK.. " " ' i ' " ^^^fc— h' i i ii i ii i '» i ¦ ' --'¦/ ¦ ¦ ¦"
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, WAI^FIELD CORN MARKET.
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Leedsi:-^-Printed for iae Proprietoi TEABff^*
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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THE ESPECIAL DIHECTION OF THE Royal authorities >¦ . :. •; . ; ' r ON tho 3 rd of September , 1842 , will take place at Vienna , beforB the ^ Official Autnoritie 3 the drawing of the following considerable sums : —One of : one miiHon 200 , 000 fr . v 200 , 000 fr ., 50 , 000 fn , 25 , 000 fr ., 20 000 fr ; 13 , 000 tr ., several of 10 , 000 fr ., 6 ^ 00 fr ., 3 ^) 00 ; frv , 2 v 500 fr ., 1 , 500 fr , 1 , 000 fr . ; 500 fr .. 300 fr ; , 250 fr ., 200 fr ; ,, 125 fr ., ^ 10 0 fr ., and yarious other sums The price of a share is £ 1 , » Tid £ 2 for £ 5 . seven shares , £ 18 sixteen / shares , tor £ 15 twenty-three shares . An Official Bulletin of the result will be forwarded to the Shareholders . For further particulars , aud to obtain Bonds , apply to A J . STRA . US , Banker . Frankfort-on-the-Maine ; or to y OHN SCHULZE , Foreign Agent , 32 , yilliers Street ; Stranailiondon . ; , ' . ¦
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THE ENGLISH CHARTIST CIRCULAR . ; TO THE READING PUBLIC . MV FRIENDSy ^ It was niy intentibin ^ to have presented you with the first , of a Series of Letters in the Chartist Circular of this weekj but -I have not had time . All appear now to be thirsting for knowledge , and where can any procure it better or cheaper than in this spiritted little publication . I rejoice to learn that its circulation is on tbe increase I I implore you to support it , it ia the pioneer of our cause , and is worthy of your confi > dence . Next week you shall have the first number of-a new ^ Series ; : . : ¦ ¦'¦'¦ '¦ . ' . ; . /\ ¦ ¦'¦ ^ - < ' : . - •¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ . : ¦ ' .,: ; ¦' ¦ : From your faithful Friend , •' ¦ : " ¦¦ ¦ ¦ ' •¦ : ¦ ' : ¦ -: ' ••¦¦ ' ¦ • ¦¦ ¦ ;; ¦ '""; : , : •; F . O'CoiWOB .
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&T DEABLT BELOVED FeTEKDSj—Little did 1 hink , when writing my last letter to the middling classes that I should be so scon called upon to pre-BCnt OM cause to yon in a completely new light . Long have I cautioned you against the . endeavours Of the Corn Law League , to push , the dominion of machinery even to the war point . They have done it ! and , however the servile press may teem with
reproaches against the Chartists for taming the malevolence of faction to general purposesj yet , believe me , that no move short of that which the people now contemplate conld have saved this land from a Moody revolution . The iesgue dreaded the lie Tvbish a good harvest and / the operation of Sir Robert Peel's Tariff would have given to their Free Trade nostrums ; and they were anxious to frustrate all hope of improvement , save from their own fallacies , and carried onfc by their own friends .
They saw trade reviving , after years Of desponding ; asd to save their masters from the charge-of ignorance and themselves from the odium of discomfiture , they have originated a revolution ! aye , a revohi'i vn !! It deserves the name , for already has Focie : y been paralysed and life destroyed . In this emergency your Conference elected Tor the purpose of rcT ! = isg the organizition of the Chartist body , had no alternative but to turn all attention to the Leapw Revolution . Our language wss cool and temK-ra : e ; our unanimity was complete ; while our prom p : it ode and courage will , I tru 3 t , be evinced in en- address , whieh will bs read throughout the land .
Bear in mind that Acland informed me of the conspiracy at Ealifax ; that Taunton and the devils of the Cora Law Conference recommended B ¦¦ - _« " and rioting ; " and that the Sun and all the organs of the Revolutionists trumpeted forth the mms- ' uril advice with unbecoming joy . The plot was o ! ioag concoction , and deeply Ldd ; bat I rely upon jour firmness lo frustrate the evil designs -of the v .:, ked ! How , you will ask ! By holding bo secret EseeiiEgs ; by eoi allowing strangers , or hired dezn&i : 0 i , Ti 25 to invade your localities . ' by remaining
Stricilv wiihin the boundaries of the law—and upon no aceosmt present your naked and unarmed ptTsons : o be shot at by an armed soldiery I ! Have you BOtlEowB belong , and do I not deserve y « ur entire confluence ? Have I not lived for you , and endars . ercd my life for you ; snd now will you-not give ear to my counsel , and especially when that counrc ; isnas to the salvation of life , and to the success of 3 uur cause 1 Doa ' t mind " &g talkers . " We had iLfcca in tae old Convention 1 we have had them in our several assemblies , £ nd they were the first to 2 bsndon ths cause when danger ihr- ; aiened .
Lotk io the renegade Stephens , and to many other * who shall now be nameless . Sd long as your movement 13 peaceable there is no law to make you ¦ work ; bu ; should you once abandon your peaceable position , then there is law to shoot yon like dogsji The League have pni the wrong l eg foremost ; they have taken a fake step ; 4 h ? y have bribed some , end have tampered uciih others of our leaders ; but enough of virtuous power still remains to render desenioa harmless , and treason fruitless . We bave losg courted the Trades of Manchester ; and at length , they have adopted our principles i May heaven bless them ; asd when our object is achieved ; which shall give peace to all , then will their names stand prominently forward as the savioura of their
country . If I nave weight with yon , and if my name has not lost its wonted charm , I say foster the opportunity which faction has given yon , to accomplish your Charter ; and though I stood alone in opposing tlie destructive sacred holiday , in . 1839 , if I now stood alone , I would say , " flesh and Hlood t never bow to the lewd sway of the owners of machinery . " I wonld not have counselled ; I would not have COunien&need , the present strike , bad it been suggested as a means for carrying the Charter , and had the
people been the originators of it ; but as we have been assailed in our peaceful position , you have no alternative but to bow to , or to resist , the tyrant ' s ¦ w ill . You must know wnai my anxiety and feeling s are at this moment ; and 0 ! how my mind would be eased , by a general announcement from the whole body of Chartists , that they would not peril their lives by any recourse to physical force . Will you act npon this my suggestion ! and believe me that jour peaceful demesuonr , snd manly resolution , will effect what yonr physical strength would fail to accomplish .
Lei no blood he shed . Let no life he destroyed . Let tio property he consumed * Let us , in God ' s name , set as example to the world of what moral power is capable of effecting . Ever year faithful friend , Feakgcs O'Coxkor * Manchester . Wednesday nightt
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LEEDS . On Saturday this town was thrown into a state of great excitement , on learning that the operatives ' strike had extended from Lancashire into Yorkshire and was making rapid progress in all the Western districts of the county . On Sunday the excitement ¦ was sot abated by the marching of troops through the town , on their way to ths distnrbed districts . Two troops of the 11 th Hussars from York tarrack 3 arrived in Leeds on SnndBy afternoon , and set out next morning , at four o'clock for Bradford . A troop of the 17 tb Lanswrs left Lesds barracks early on Sunday morning for Halifax j a secood troop left shortly after for Hnddersfield . The Leeie troop of ¦ yeom anry Cavalry left Leed 3 for York barracks at six a . K . The Harewood troop of Yeomanry Ca-Talry arrived in Leeds on Monday morning , and left for Dewgbury and Gildersome on Tuesday
ZBornhjg , their place being supplied by the RipOE troop . A company the 87 ib Foot from Hull arrived in Leeds oa Monday evening , and left for Bradford and the neighbourhood the . following morning . A detachment from tie Royal bappers and Miners his also been sent off to Halifax , to qnell the disturbances there . During the week , almost hourly conferences have been held between the magistrates and the military officers now in Leeds , in reference to the best mode of quelling the disturbances . Mr . W . Beckett , M . P Lieutenant-Colonel of the Yorkshire Hussars , arrived in Leeds from bis Parliamentary duties , and proceeded to assume duties of & different character . The Earl of Harewood , Major of the same Regiment , arrived in the evening of the same day . Prince Goorge of Cambridge , Colonel of the 17 th Lancers , has also been in constant eommusieation with the magistrates . Lord Cardigan , Colonel of the 11 th Hus'ars , tas * al 30 been constantly in the neighbourhood .
On Monday , the municipal special constables were warned to hold themselves in readiness ; the pensioners were also called out to act as additional constables ; and a large number of additional specials , to the amount of about 1 , 500 -were sworn in . A meeting of the master manufacmr ^ Ts was held in the Court House , on Monday , to advise as to the proper stops to be taken . On tfee following day , immense numbers of the men belonging to the various mills in the town , were sworn in as Eptcial constables .
In the course of Monday , Tuesday , and Wednrsday , various notices were issued by the authorities , calling on the inhabitants to enrol themselves as speciil constables ; the Royal Proclamation , as " v appeared in the Louden Gaxcl ' es wa 3 posted throughout tne entire neighbourhood , and eviry precaution TT& 3 taken that could secure the peace of the town ' - Aii address to the working men , by Mr . James Garth Marshall , was very extensively distributed in the course of Monday ; and on tbi 3 day , also , groups of strangers were observable in the streets of the town .
Tmesday saw & considerable accession of strangers in the town , and the fears of the inhabitants at the dreaded approach of the turn-onts hourly increased . Dispatches arrived from Halifax in which it was stated that several of the Hussars had been killed or taken prisoners in the neighbourhood of Eliand . It was rumoured that a collision between the military had taken place at Huddersfield and Halifax , which bad been attended with fatal effects . It was rumoured in the course of the day , that the turn-outs had reached Birstal , that the ; had
BtoppedaU the mills there , at Gomersal , and in the Deighbourbonrhood and were in full march upon Leeds . Orders were given to all the troops and constables in the town to hold themselves in . instant readiness . However , that sight they came * " ? S- ~ tZiP ? sfflMk three or four thousand operatives assem-¦ _ * > ^ i ^ Wgdjtm Hunslet Moor , at one o ' clock on Tuesday v ^^> - - ^ . ^ . JM ^^ Tiie proceedings were of a xruiet character . : ' ^ -: fJr - -i - Cire * f * f * k 0 Pera * "'e addressed the meeting on the : : *' ^ V ^ T" ' - ^^ W « id "wrongs of the working-classes , and en-^ ^ f ^ T ^ i ^ e ^ a . merits of the Peopled Charter . Areso-^ V ^ f ^ Jp ^^^ P ^ pB P ^ Eed nnanunousJy , pledging the meet-^¦ yf ^^ rj ^ i-. * &j 8 gm $ WE& 9 the peace . A second resolution , pledging \ . ^^^^^ My ^ 'ngto support no agitation but for the pol £ ^^^^¦ raF ^ 8 whioh wonld give them a just protection J-jllJI ^ Jllilf ^ f puP ^ ** ' and which could only be had by the en-
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actment of the People ' s Charter , was also carried unanimously . A committee was then appointed to wait upon the various trades to induce them to call meetings and appoint delegates , to meet on Thursday evening in the Chartist Association Room , for the purpose of determining what steps ought to be taken in tke present crisis . The meeting then separated . On Tuesday morning an immense body of people visited the villages ef Calverley , Stauningley , Bramley , Pudsey , &o ., stopping all the mills on the road . The numbers increased as the party proceeded , and by the time it arrived at Stanningley , did not amount to less than 6 , 000 persons . No damage was done where the demand to stop the engines was
complied with . Bread , cheese , &c , was given to the people in large quantities . At Stanningley , the main body of the people divided , taking different routes , and united again at Bramley . Hunger seemed to be the great mover of the painful drama . The butchers' shops were visited , and the meat that was given to them was devoured in a raw state . After stopping the mills at Bramley the people reunited in one body and proceeded to Pudsey . On the arrival of the vast body at Pudsey , it consisted of eight or ten thousand people . Nearly ^ all the urillB immediately gave up work on the arrival of the mnltitude , and this prevented anything approaching to a riot or disturbance . One millowner ,
however , at Far Pudsey , refused to do so ; and the people on that refusal , began the work of destruction . Tho mill in question is- known by the name of Banks' Mill . At this time a few of the 17 th Lancers arrived , accompanied by two of the Mesws . Eyres , of Armloy . The Riot Act was read , and a few minut 88 allowed for the people to disperse . The people , however , instead of dispersing , movod in one vast body on the military , which only numbered thirteen privates and one superior officer . Seeing the vast superiority of numbers , the soldiers prudently turned their horses' heads and retired , followed by the groans of the people and a few sloLes , which sored to quicken their pace . No further destruction occurred on the part of the people who were gathered . Had the proprietors of Bank Mill complied with the demands of the
people , no damage whatever would have b ^ en commuted . The entire object of the pesple was tho stopp ng of the mills , and food for immediate subsistence . The latter was given readily and geiifrousiy by every party called upon—rich as well as poor . Savers ! persona who had been thus vbiled , declared they did not begrudge their contributions . Some who had previously declared they would not give a morsel of bread or a fanning of money , wero touched by tho congrrgated mas 3 of misery which presented itself , and could not withhold assistance from their apparently famishing fcUow-crea'ures . Every body spuke favourably oi' the peaoeabknossif the people when allowed to accomplish tho stoppage of tho mills by forcing out of the plug of the boiler . From Pudsey the pariy proceeded to Bradford , whence they had at first Bet on J .
About fite o ' clock on Wednesday afternoon , a large body of people marched down Meadow-lane road from Holbeck , and effected an entrance into Messrs . Marshall's mills . They fctypped iha engines at Messrs . Bsoyon ' s mill , and all the hands turned out with apparent universal exultation . From thence they proceeded to the shops of Messrs . Maclea and Marsh , where a numbfir entered by the watch-house door , and opened the large gates . Immediately the yard iras filled , ths engine stopped , the bail- rung , and a ? the men were turning out , the mob began to leave the jard . At this instant , Mr . Rcad , chief-con 5 tab ! e , Todeintotheyardamong 3 tthem ; he was quickly dismounted , but beat off the mob
with his stick . A- general rush was made to the gates , and when the greater part had effected their exit , a large bony of police arr ived , and closed the gates , thus securing a number of prisoners . The peoplesetir . g only afewpolicemen , madeanattack npon them with sticks , bludgeons , and stones , but were eventually compelled to fall back without again getting possession of the yard . The volley of stones poured upon the police was terrific for a short time . When the military arrived they were speedily dispersed up the road and across the fields in all directions . Many amongst them were strangers , but the
majority of them at this time were townsmen . During th e time the military wero drawn up at Dewsbury Road End and opposite the Union Foundry , manv prisoners passed in the custody of police and special constables towards the Court House , amidst the most awful execrations , and loud and deep curses of an immense crowd of men , women , and children , who bad been turned out of Messrs . Benyon ' s mill , Titley , Tatham , and Walker ' s , and those living in the neighbourhood . The masses who were of our own population , expressed freely , openly , and loudly , th&ir sympathy with the
rioters . About four o ' clock the riot act was read , and two pieces of artillery were paraded into Holbeck . Between thirty and forty prisoners were taken , but only , bo far as we could gather , on verytrifl . ng charges . They were examined by the magistrates , and remanded . In the evening , and daring the whole of Thursday , the tGwn continued nearly a 3 quiet as it ordinariiy is . In the course of the latter day , however , the coal-pits of Jle-srs . Bower , Wilsonj and Brandling , at Hunslet and Middleton , were visited , and the men were all turned out . We have not heard of any injury being done either to person or property .
TSIDAT MOBNIKG . The turn-outs yesterday visited the collieries at Ilunslet and Middletcn , the whole of whieh were stopped . Some prisoners were taken . A meeting was held on Hunslet Moor , which was dispe > sed by the police and soldiers . Six hundred foot soldiers arrived by train , and 650 more are expected to-night . The White Cloth Hall has been converted into a temporary barracks . General Brotherton has been sent from London to command the district . All is quiet .
BRADFORD . TUESDAY . This was the day when all the mills in Bradford were intended to be Btopped . The magistrates , military and special constables assembled at the Court House , as early as eix o'clock . The special constables were divided into parties , and received instructions from the magistrates as to how they should proceed . About seven o ' clock a crowd assembled in front of the Odd Fellows' Hall , but there were not near so many as on the previous day ; without any speeches or instructions they started off . The intelligence of their commencement was immediately conveyed to the Court House , and the
military headed by the magistrates proceeded after them to the mill of M « ssrs . Lister , at Manningham . The turn-onts on seeing the soldiers coming left the mill and went in the direction of Shipley , they were followed as far as Frizng Hall , and on their attempting to stop a mill there , the riot act was read by Col . Tempest , and they were immediately afterwards dispersed . Abont ten o ' clock intelligence was received at the Court House that the turn-outs were attempting to stop the mill of Messrs Rand , in Horton Road : the magistrates , military , aad . cou-M . able 3 then proceeded thither and found a great crowd surroDndmg the mill , but the sorters and overlookers inside had prevented them making their
. About eleven o ' clock the soldiers were drawn off , and they , together with the magistrates , repaired to the Court House again . No further attempt was made until about one o ' clock , when they succeeded in lettin g off the boiler of the mill belonging to Messrs . Wade , canal side , and another situated very near SlesBrs . Wade ' s . They then proceeded to the mill of Messrs . Rouse , but at this moment the magistrates , with the soldiers and a great body of conenables arrived on the spot , aud the attempt was un-ncces ? ful . The mills of Messrs Rouse aad Horsfall were guarded most of the aiternoon by the pensioners and special constables , and no attempts vrere made to stop aoy others . .
Abono five o ' clock : a messenger arrived at the Court House with intelligence that 50 , ( 00 mea were en their way from Keighiey , Bingley , Howarth , &nd Wilsden , and would very soon dp . in the town . The magistrates , with the military and a few special ronsf&bles , went out of the town in the direction of T Her Lane , and when they had got as far 38 ManniiiKham Lodge , they saw the crowd approaching . Orders were imm .-aiately given to the solciers to foim ei ^ ht a breast , and in this form they started off ax iull gallop , and ( Jiepersed the people ; the streets were- soon aner cleared by the same means , and the town was quiet for the night . Wednesday .
This nv . rning the town had assumed its usual appearance , with tho exception nf the presence ot the solditrs . About nine o ' clock four troops of the Yorkshire Hustais arrived irom the York Barracks , commanded by the Earl of Harewood . Ne attempt was made to stop any mills in Bradford to-day .
MANCHESTER . WEDNESnAT . The town is , at present , in a state of extreme peacefulnesa—tbe clank of the factory bell is no where to be heard , and the deafening buzz of maohinery in the streets , where our factor ies stand , is heard no more ; all is silent and peaceable , the working men walking the streets , and to all appearance determined to maintain the straggle . On the part of the authorities we have very little to say ; they appear to be at a loss what to do , for the peacefulness of the people has put a etop to anything like the shedding of blood , or necessity of the
soldiers parading the streets ; but they anil have them stationed in varions partB of the town in readiness , should they be ¦ wanted . There also appears to be something § oins . on of a Berious nature , but what that , something is , we have not yet learned . The officers of the soldiers , with the magistrates , are fluting about from one part of the town to another , and if the countenance is the index to tbe mind , we would Eay that their minds are not at ease . This afternoon they posted up to the Albion Mill ' s Bamcka , and remained for some time , and ( hen they went to the Town HalL
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It is the general opinion that they have received some fresh orders from the Home Office as to what is to be their future line of action . We also understand that Sir James Graham has sent to the manufacturers of this town a request that they would agree with the work people on any terms , and as g oon as possible . News is arriving tfrory hoar of some new place that has struck work . The following we have received from Wigan . This town was thrown into a state of great excitement on Monday afternon , by the arrival of about 15 , 000 of the turn-outs from tho neighbourhood of Bolton and Bury . They were met at the entrance of the town by a party of soldiers , but they had no terror that
could intimidate them in the least ; hungry men fear not death . The commandant seeing the determination of the people allowed them to enter the town . They visited the Whole of the mills , which stopped immediately . They then proceeded to pull the plugs out of the boilerB , to let-off the water they contained but did no further damage to either person or property . ' . '" : ' -. - . ¦ ¦; ¦ ' . ' - ¦¦ ' . ••/ .,-vy-. '• .. . ¦ : " .. r Intelligence arrived in the town this morning that they intend paying as a visit , in consequence of which the magistrates made neoessary arrangments to preserve the peace of the town , and as is usually the case , the respectable inhabitants , as they please to call thorn , wore summoned to be sworn in as special constables . A great number of them attended the call , were sworn in , and served with tnucheons They wero assembled in front of the
Royal Hot 3 l , when the lurn-outs were coming up Mill-gate to the Market-place ; and on this being told to the specials , some spit upon their hands , and grasping their bludgeons firmly , exclaimed , " we are ready ; " and this was very soon verified—they were ready ; bat it was to run away as soon as the bous of toil made their appearance , and off they scampered in all directions to the merriment of all wno heard their boast but a few minutes before . 11 He that fights and runs away , May lire to fight another day . " . '"; . . On Tuesday morning , a public meeting was held in the Orchard Scholes . when the turn-outs , amounting to several thousands , formed a procession , aad went to Chorley . ¦ Thursday
A large party of dragoons , with a detachment of tho artillery , with two field pieces , went off to Ashton-tinder-Lyne , where we hear the people are to bold a * meeting-this afternoon . VIGILANCE OF THE NEW HORSE SPECIAL CONSTABLES . AND CAPrUKE OF THRBB ARMED MSN , AND DISMISSAL OF THE ABMED PABTY BY THF MAGISTBATiS . ; .. - - . " : "' . . . ¦ . "' ¦ ' - ¦ - ' .: ¦ ¦ ' .. - '¦ ' ¦ / . Early this morning , as three gentlemen were returning from a fishing excursion in the neighbourhood of Pendleton , they were discovered by ono of the indefatigable specials , who , having the though-8 of daggers in his head , coloured their fiching rods , which they carried ever their shoulders , they being mounted with brass , into pikes and other formidable weapons of destruction . The
fears of tie man wero such that he dare not approach them : ho therefore , instantly rode oif warned- his party , who lost no time in making themselves ready for a fierce encounter . More than twenty of these raws" surrounded the mt ) H of pleasure to fcheir great consternation : it was in vain they pleaded that the ' pikes' were only fishing rodp . They wore ultimately brought before the magistrates of the night watch . The constable being ' . drunk , in tclliug hia shocking tale of pikes , murders , &c , said any man that has eyes could see that the prisoners were all armed with dangerous weapons . One of the magistrates knew one of the prisoners , and another of their worships knew the other two . The specials were heartily laughed at , for miking fishing rods into pikes , &o . The prisoners were dismissed .
Leach was arrested last night , at his own house , in Oak-street . All bis papers were seized , not excepting his day-book , and ledger , in which he kept his business accounts . Tho charge against him is the issuing of an inflammatory and illegal placard . Immediately after his arrest they took him to the station at the Town Hal ] , King-street , where he is at present . We have just seen Mrs . Leach , who informs us that the authorities , after consulting together for some time , allowed her to see him : he
was in good spirits . The Chartists of Manchester are all actively engaged in procuring bail and the best legal advice for him . The police also took Dr . M'DouaH's trunks , which unfortunately had been left at Mr . Leach ' s . Beswick , imagining Mrs . Le&eh to be a likely person for him to make something of , very feelingly told her that Mr . Leach wished to see Dr . M'Douall , and she bad therefore better send him down , as it was Mr . Leach ' s request that she shonld do so . The trick failed j the Doctor isyetsafe . ,
The Dyers'olab-house was surrounded this morning by a large party cf police , both horae and foot , with a large posse of special constables , and seized tbe whole of their papers and books ; but the Secretary eluded them , and is at present at large . The Mechanics held a general meeting in the large room of the Sherwood Inn , Tib-street , when the folio wing resolution Wa 3 passed unanimously : — " That we , the Mechanics of Manchester , dp meet at ten o ' clock each morning until we ascertain whether the present movement becomes a national one or not ; and that wo will not commence work until we have the reports from the various parts of the country . " The Operative Cotton Spinners held a meeting this morning , and came to the resolution to stand or fall by the Charter .
Hunt ' s Monument . —Tea Party and Bali .. —The tea party was holden pursuant to announcement . The Hall was crowded , and the company obliged to take tea at twice or thrice . That the authorities might have no pretence on which to disturb them , Mr . O'Connor did not attend , lest his presence Bhould attract a crowd around the door . Tile various delegates to the National Conference who were expected to take part in the proceedings , being actively engaged in their own duties , were also absent . The Manchester " lads" had it , therefore .
to themselves _ ; everything was peaceable , orderly , and harmonious , and as gratifying as anything could be under the unpropitieua oircumstahoeB of the times . Yarious appropriate toasts and Eentiments were given from the chair , and ably responded to , after which the "jawing tackle" waa " belayed " and the fiddles and toes put in requisition and actively exercised till morning . Thus under the very finger of oppression did the working people show that they are able not merely to uphold their principles , but even to do it pleasantly , and extract from it matter of amusement .
PRESTON . WEDNESDAY MOBNINO . All is traiet in this town . The inquest on the bodies of Bernard M'Namara and George Sowerbutts , two of the turn-outs who were shot by the military on Saturday morning last , was held in the House of Correction , at eleven o ' clock , before Mr . R . Palmer , coroner , and a jury of fifteen mem After being Bworn , the jury went to the House of Recovery , where the bodies were lying , and immediately after the examination of the witnesses was proceeded with , occupying nearly six hours . Several of the Preston magistrates were in attendance , and much interest seemed to be taken in the inquiry . The jury returned a verdict of " justifiable homioide" in each case .
WEDNESDAY EVENING , EIGHT 0 CLOCK . All is peaceable here . The mills at Layland were stopped this afternoon by the colliers , who took the direction of Chorley .
HECKMONDWIKE . AUGUST 18 . The mills here and in the neighbourhood are all standing as yet . The hands are all strolling listlessly about the streets ; but all is peaceable , and-riiemco generally take no part in ths affair , but inquire with wonder what is to be the end . It is rumoured that Starkey's mill , at Millbridge , will meet in the morning . About three o ' clock this morning , a youth was taken by the authori ? ie 3 , from his bed , and taken to Haddersfield , charged with assisting to stop Messrs .
Starkeys' mill . About twelve o clock to-day , a large body from Dewsbury , Batley , and Birstal marched to stop tho boilers belonging to Messrs . Atkinson ' s , of Spen . near Cleckheaton . When they had eot into the mill yard they were attacked by a small force of Cavalry , who rode furiously up amongst the people , brandishiDg their swords , and firing twice upon the assembly . It would appear that the Cavalry shot over their heads , as there does not appear to be any wounded by the shots . Tho authorities have taken twenty-four prisoners .
HUDDERSFIELD . Thubsdat . The spscials assembled tbis morning at seven o'clock , and was compelled to remain there until half-past eight in the evening , although there was neither riot nor persons to create one . Nothing could be more peaceful than at present . Too specials are requested to assemble every morning at seven o ' clock during the week . Lord Wnarncliffe visited us yesterday and had an interview with the magistrates , and about three o ' clock this morning
two company ' s of the Cavalry arrivedV The large placard which emanated from Manchester arid which has appeared in some of the pubfio papers was also posted here , but no sooner-did it reach the ears of the authorities , than they ordered the whole to be torn down , and the man who posted them to be taken into custody , which was promptly executed . Mr . Edward Clayton had one in his shop upon a board ; this was peremptorily taken away . Some of the mills have commenced working , and some of the masters have sworn in as epecials all their workmen .
WSDNJESDAT , HALF-PAST NINE . The magistrates have been throng all day , swearing in specials . Mr . W . Brook » the MeBBTS . Starkies , and Mr . Armitage , ( the magistrate ) , have their men on the special list . Some of them walked in a body from the factory to tha George Inn , to take the oath . r
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The town has resumed its ^ old appearanoe , with the exception of a few stragfifleris , and a group or two , Who get togetlfcer 1 k > bear the news . Several places axe to commence work to-morrow I understand . - •;¦ . ¦ . ^ ¦ ' .:.: ¦ - ¦ :: . ; '¦ : ]¦'¦ :: ¦ ¦ ¦ ; - ¦ : •¦ ¦ : '; . -: - ' . .. ¦ •;¦ ; - ' : \ - Th © people fromlLancashire were expected to-day , and preparations were made to meet them by the magistrates ; but I am glad to say that all has passed off quietly . . - . '¦ ;;¦ . ' . ... - ¦ : ' . -v ¦ - ¦ , - ¦¦ . " :.:.: > : ¦ - . ¦ . - ¦/ . ¦; " .: ; j During ^ the pbarge" oh Monday afternoon , Dr . Cameron , a gentleman of great respcctabUity , residing out of the heart of the town , walked from hia own door across the road to the wall of St . Paul ' s Churohyard , when one of the ruffians sprung upon him and said , " You scoundrel , what are you doing here 1 " and without farther parley made a cut which pierced his arm . Many respectabie tradesmea were
struck at whilst standing within their own doors ; amongst the rest was Mr . Walter Hirat , liquor merchant , and Mr . Wm . Barrow , heald and slay maker . - Mr . Jonathan Leece , twine and cord maker , who was looking out , of his own house , was told by ope of the brutea , if he did not take his head in , he would cut it off ! The old man indignantly replied , Then d—n yoH , it shall be : cut offi before I will move one inch . " The Bpldier Ptill threatened , but he could not possibly frighten him ; so he at last rode off * The old man * b courajsEe evidently preserved . A young man of Mi- ; Schwann ' s had been to the post office on business , and he also was cut very ^ eyerely across the cheek . Many others were seen running away ¦ ¦ bleeding ; whilst others were trampled upon by the horses . ;;
/ . ; . . ' : THPRSDAY NIGHT , QUARTEH TO TEN . The factories hero have been working , and a few masters , whose men had not been sworn in before , have been sworn in to-day , it' Beetn 9 to be the opinion that all is oyer here . Another troop of horsemen , from Wakefiold , came in this morning , Wnamctiff ' s Troop , I think they ^ call it . News is eagerly Bought after ; but wo have had none tb-day , . ; ¦ . ¦ ;¦¦' ; ¦ .-. '' ¦' . ' , "" . " : ;' ;; ' - ' : . ¦ : ¦ ' : ¦ . •; : . ¦ . -- . ¦ '¦ - . - *¦' ¦ ¦
; ;; ¦ - . _ 3 AmSLEY ; : . ;; ¦[ . ¦¦ •¦; : ] - . ' ¦ ' ;¦¦ ¦/;; ' ¦ - :: '; : /; " ' ;; ' : v ? ¦ . - ¦ ¦ ¦" ¦ ¦ - ' . ' ¦¦ ^ Wednesday .-. ¦¦ This evening , a great fuss and noise was raised by the goldiers , and yeomany , and special constables being statiduea in different places of the town , « ind a report circulated that the / Yorkshire lads were within fivo or six mUesot the town . This report was raised by the authorities of the tewn .: One of the' msgistratds who had to go about that distance to his home , returned , declaring he had seen them with his own eyes : but air is now quiet . ¦
r : HaLF > PA 3 T TEN O CLOCK . Placards are now posted on the walls ; calling a meeting for ; Monday forenoon , at which ¦ meeting it is contemplated a general stand will be made . The bill calling the meeting is a v ^ ry ; strong one . ¦
¦ '¦ . / ; ' ; :. v .. v dewsbury . ; , y y : ; - , ; . •; -: ; ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ... -. '¦ - . ¦ - ' ; :: ' : - ; : ¦ : ¦ , ;¦ :. ' . : " : ' ; ' ; :-- '; wepnesday- ; night . While I am now writing , tbe turn-euts are just returned to town ; there ' eannot be less than twenty thousaKd—all Bbber , steady , straightforward men , — who apparently : seem more determined than ever for the general stand * They have been round ; to OssettjHorbury , Healey * Middietown , anclThqrnliill , where they have stopped all hands without the least interruption , " ¦ ¦ . ' . "¦ " - S ' ¦ " '¦ ^ : :: -. '¦ % ' ' /¦ ¦ ' ¦ :: ' - •; . : . -i " -: 'yi- * . . The authorities have been sitting Jill day swearing in any body that they could for special constables . The miliowners of Batley , have compelled their men to be sworn in ag specials , so as they can commence work in the morning : but as far as I can learn , the assembled turn-outs in the ^ town are determined to resist it . ' ; : ; . -
The town is completely in the hands of the turnouta ^ - 'all peaceable . But I ^ ant ^ afraidi if any interraption be offered it will not be so long , as they appear determined to have their objeot before they recura to work again . ; ¦ : . . ; : ~
BIRMINGHAM , ' . V . ¦ ; -. ' - 'V : ' ' ¦ :- . ''<¦¦ : '" . . ; : ' : ' ¦ : - . ' ; THUBSDAY --EVENING . H ( From pitt own Correspondent ; J This town is in a most excited state The steam is tip here With a vengeance ; and , from , all appearances , if the present turn-out lasts much longer , the people here will present as bold a front as they did in the time of the Reform Bill agitation . The police are held in requisition every evening , and immense meetings are being hold at Duddeston Row every evening ^ which keep rapidly increasingi Yesterday evening , about 10 , 000 attended , and were addressed at great length by Mr . George White , on the state of the country , the rights of labour , and the necessity of uniting for the Charter . He called oh them to enroll their names in the
National Charter AfBOciation , and was loudly cheered . Mr . Thomas Soar and Mr . John Fussell also delivered eloquent addresses . The greatest enthusiasm prevailed , and a strong sympathy evinced in favour of the men on strike . / A large body of police were in tho Railway Station yard ; and Mr . Burgess , Head Supinteadant of Police , was seen parading on the outskirts of the meeting . Upwards Of two hundred enrolled their names in the National Charter Association ; aud , after cheering for the Charter , Fear « usO'Connbr . Fro 8 t , Williams , and Jones , and the Colliers and brave men of the North , and Mr . White , the meeting separated . Notice was Riven that a great maeting , called by requisition to the Mayor , would be held on Tuesday evening , to take the eenso of the men of Birmingham on the state of the country . :. :: ¦ i Another large meeting will beheld this evening .
: . ;; ;¦ . - ,. - ., x : ¦]¦ London . . : ¦ , ¦ : . , ^; -::, ' ^ -, ¦ ; -: : ; THURSDAY ^ FOPBL ¦' o CLOCk . ; : London still continues to remain in a state of great excitement . A large meeting was held last night at Clerkenwell-green , and language of a very determined description was used , Thirty soldiers very heavily ironed were ; last evening , conveyed to the Tower » their reported crime being a refusal to ^ re on the people . All eyes are anxiously directed to
the Central Meeting , to be held thw evening at Islington Green . Tbo magistrates had deolared their determination to put it down , and have again caused the boardmen to be arrested . A CabinetaCouncil , at which the Duke of Wellington and the whole of _ the Ministers in town were present , was held last night to decide upon the conduct to be adopted regarding this evening' * -meeting .- The result of their deliberation is not at present publicly known ; but it is whispered that they have decided upon not interfering if the meeting is peaceably conducted . : v
WEST MIDLAND DISTRICT OF . ; ) v ; : ; ; .- - ; -. J ; ---: v ^ : ; Scotland . ; ; ^ . Vv ; ' : . v ; . "Z ] : After much discussion at various public meetings , the following decisive : resolution was heartily adopted : " That this meting having come to the full determination to cease working until the People ' s Charter be the law of the land , provided that ; the working population of Great Britain generally agree to act on the same determination : and being ^^
confident the whole country will join us as soon as they receive the important intelligeuce . We therefore resolve to allow one week for that purpose , in the event of the country generally agreeing to our noble roBolution . We firmly resolve and . agree entirely to cease from working on or before this day week , never again to produce one penny ' s worth of wealth , until the People ' s Charter bo law . " The colliers aud miners form a great proportion of the whole population of this large district . . ¦ . ' -: ¦ ••; -. ¦; . :,- ¦;¦
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Mb . Bell ' 3 Rd ^ TE , Huddersfield distrioW-Berry Brow , M 6 ndayV 21 it '; Honley , Tuesdayv 22 adi Yew Green , Wednesday , 23 rd ; Daltoni , Thursday , 24 th ; TnoDg , Friday , 25 th ; Holmfirth ; Satardayi 2 Stb .: Mb Deam TAttOK will visit the following places during the npxt fortnight j namely -.- —Monday , ali LeedB ; Tuesday and Wednesday , at York j Thursday , at Pocklin ^ tdn ; Friday , at Holme ; Saturday , at Beverley ; Monday , the 29 ih , at Hull j Tuesday * the 30 ih , at Beyerley ^ H Wednesday , tbe ; 31 st , at Holme ; Thursday , September the 1 st , at Pockllngton ; and Friday , the 2 nd , and Saturday , the 3 rd , at Malton . : ¦¦ : ...: \ ¦ : ¦ ¦ ¦ . ' ¦¦¦ ¦ ¦ v i ' :- . v ' ' ---3 ::.: ¦ ¦ ¦ : ; ¦ : ; : ; V . ; ' .-
Failswpbth . —A lecture will be delivered here on Sunday eyeniag at eix o ' clock , by Thos . Raukin , orSaWbrdi .. :-Z :- ' y ^ : - : -Z ;' : - ^ - '¦ ' . ¦ : ' ^ - ~ i- ' ¦¦' - ¦' - ¦ - ¦/¦ - ¦ ¦ ¦ -f' WALSALi . ; --On ; Ta « Bday next a Chartist tea party wilt b « held at the bouse ol Mr . D . Stanley , New Inn * St . John-street , at 6 o ' clock . ; IiEEDS . ^—IVIr . Deaa Taylor will lecture in the Chartist Room , this evening , ( Saturday ) at eight o ' clock , and again on Monday eVening , at eight o ' olook . Mr . Taylor will very probably preach tw sermons to-morrow afternoon and evening , in the same place . ' •; . ¦ :. ¦¦ ;¦ .: '¦ ¦; . . , ., - . - V . . . ¦ ¦ .: : > , .. . , :. ' /¦ "¦ : ' ; - ¦ . ¦ ¦ . /; GEKBaAi Mbnicipai . E * iEcndN CpMMixtKE . ^ Thi ^ committee will meet in the room , Cheapside , on the 27 th of this monthvat two o ' clook in the afternoen . Lbes . —Mr . Littler . ' will lecture here on Sunday evening , at six o ' clock . Makchesteb . —Cakpentee ' b Haix . —Two lectures will be delivered inthiflHali on Sunday ( to-morrow )
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Lon » on .--A great Metr 6 politan public meeting Will be held on the plot Of ground adjoining ; the termitina pf the Great Western Railway , Paddineitojj , ' on Monday evening , August tbe 22 ad , at halfpast six oVooL to take into consideration the dastardly' and illegal attampo to crush the rights and liberty of the people , by endeavburing to pre * vent their meeting in public to discuss their grievances ; also to consider the beat means of cauBing the People's Charter to become the law of tbe land ; : ' . , ' , y ; . - . ¦ . ' . - ;^; ; ¦ : ¦ _ . ;; , ; ¦; : ;¦ . _ - . ¦ ¦ ' ^; ' -r .-7 . ^ . : > Maevlebone . —Mr . Skelton lectures to-morrow evening , at S , Circus ^ street , New-road . Chelsea . —Mr . Feargus O'Connor ^ ^ will address the men of Chelsea , on Monday , 29 ih * , ; - '
Sheffield Political Institute . —The Manchester Packer lectures to-morrow and Monday even ' - ings . On Tuesday evening Mr . Otley will address a public m&etiog in the Corn Exchange . ; ' Attbrciifpb . —The Manchester Packer lectures to-morrow afternoon , at two , opposite the National School . ¦ •; ¦' . - : '•¦ ''" : . "" v 'Vv' : '' ¦ ^ . ' .. ' ' : '' : ' . [ , \ . '" - - , ' ' ¦ ^ - ' : East and North Riding Delegate Meeting — In consequenoe of the- alarming state e £ things , this meeting is appointed to be held at Pocklington , on Sunday , the 28 th , at two o ' clock , a . m . A full attendance of delegates ia earnestly requested , each bringing an account of the enrolled members in hid locality . Every place that cannot send a delegate must write . ' '¦¦ ¦¦ -: ; : r ¦¦ ' ¦ ¦' : ' - ^ -- -: . :: ' - ' - - "' : ' ¦'
Dueham . —A camp meeting is to be held here on the Sands , on Sunday , the 28 th , at one o ' clock , v . M .: " . : ¦; ^ s- ¦ ¦ ¦¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦ ' -: ¦// .. ¦' ; ' . v- . "' -V ^ - '¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ " ' : . . " " . ¦¦ . ;• ¦' ¦ ' ¦ -.- ' ¦ LEicEBTE » SHinE . —On Sunday afternoon , a camp meeting will be held at Wigstohe , to commence at two o'olobk . On Monday Mr . Duffy will be at Glem , and Mr . Beedham at the bottom of Humberstone Gate . On Tuesday Mr ; Duffy will be at Ribworth , and Mr . Beedham in the Pasture . X ) n Wednesday Mr . Duffy will be at MarkfipW , and Mr ; Beedbattt in thePingle . On Thursday Mr . Duffy will be in the Market Place , vLeicestrr , and Mr . Beedham . at Blaby ; On Friday Mr . Duffy will be in the Foundry Square , andMr . Beedhamat Oadley .
WALvroETH . —A concert and ball will be held at the Montpolier Taverp , oh Wednesday evening , August the 24-h ; for the purpose of removing some difficulties we aro labouring under . Tickets sixpence each . Several talcntad individuals are engaged to add to the evening ' s amusement . ^ Nottingham . —Mr ; Clarlib ' s route for next week : on the Forest , at naif-past two and six in the evening ; Monday , Garltpn ; Tueadayi New Bradford ; Wednesday , New Lentoh ; Thursday , StapJeford ; Saturday , Noah ' s Ark . Mr . Mead will attend at the Robin Hood , on Saturday eveninc ; at the Pheasaat on Sunday noon ; at the Ranfcliffei Arms on Sunday evening . Any locality ¦ desirous of Mr . Mead s servioec , Will please to a ddfeES him at Mrs . SinUh ^ j Warser ^ ate , Nottingham . : . ; Z : ¦ : V
By Authority Of His Majesty The Emperor Of Austria, And Under
BY AUTHORITY OF HIS MAJESTY THE EMPEROR OF AUSTRIA , AND UNDER
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FURTHER PROGRESS . V Northern Star Office , Saturday Morning , Two o'Clocki When the wicked bend their bow , they not unfrequently shoot beyond the mark they aimed at . We to-day despatched our own Reporter into the disturbed districts , to leara the real state of matters up to the latest moment ; and from his statement , which * w « sutijoini tHe . ; Xisaguo . men . appear to have done 60 in this instance . . Their object , doubtless , in the forcing on and sustaining of this preconcerted Btrike , was to confine it to the adjuncts of machinery in mills and faotories .
We imagine that their purpose extended not fur * ther than the lightening of their present heavy stock of manufactured goods by a temporary cessation of productive power in that particular department ; while they might make it also serve the purpose of verifying their statements of the people ' s discontent and their predictions of " risings andi riotihRs" for'food ; and so of procuring for them another " Extension of Commerce ' for the keeping up "' ' pf the golden showers jo which they have become so habituated that they take badly to a change of weather : while , as we have already
said , their further object was to make it also a weapon against Cfeartism . They have overreached themselves ! The wicked are taken in their own snare I and the sham-Chartist League strike seems , from our fepprter ' s statemeuti to have become a Chartist strike in good earnest , so far as Manchester , at least , is concerned . The trades generally have now followed out the mill hands . They appreciate the kind feeling of their League friends in forcing out their brethren ; they think what is good for some inust be good for all ; and so have turned out for company . While they teaaonV truly and like ¦ BtatesmenJ that their efforts might a $ : well point to a primary
as to a eecondary benefit ; that there is little use ia obtaiuing anVadyantago of which they may again bo deprived to-morrow ; and that therefore the thing in which they are moat interested is not eb much the ^ prevention , of the present reduction , nor even the obtaining a present advance in wage » , as tue securing of : that political potter of self-protection which may enable them : to bring their labour to the market free from the iniquitous and oppressive disadvantages which now ; beat down its value . ' This is a glorious conclusion . It is a point worth struggling for ; worth suffering for ¦ . ; worth passing through Borne risk and hazard for ; because , once gained , it cannot fail to compensate . '
Our opinion on the means now used tor its attainment bj the trades of Manchester was registered three years ago . That opinion has undergone no change * : JA . cessation frpm labour to bo effiictua ! to the carrying of any political objaot must be national and simultaneous : it cannot then fail to be successful , because it indicates the nation's will , against whiohjintits full strength , whether po 3 it ^ negativelyjioaaniFestiedV no power cau stand ; but a mere sectional display of this most decisive of all the forms of moral force , like a mero aactional display of physioal resistance , is sure to _ ba overpowered by the strength of faction , conaiating in its immense wealth anditsoieauizad physical rosourcea .
If then the strike is to be a Ciartist strike , it must become universal : not merely Manohester , but every town in England , Wales , and Scotland , must at once—as one man and with one voice—declare the purpose of the people to be free ; and such a declaration will be to those whom it concerns the fiat of omnipotence . But if Manchester , or even Lanca Oishiw , sustain the 8 truggle singly , it will be unces-
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cesaful , and , in all probability , retard the move , raent it was meant to hasten . Let the country see to * hw ; the men of Lancasbira hire done nobly ; let their brethren throughout the empire arouse j let them speak out at once , like men , and say "Yes " j - r h jqp » tp the great Question of ** Shall we now strike for the Charter ! ' No higgling—no hesitation—no waiting , > u If when done , 'twere well done , Then , 'twere well it were done quickly .
Never , however , for one moment let it be forgotten by any Chartist , that to be successful thej must be peaceful . They have a right to strike , but they have no right to riot . They bjskve a right to work or not to work , but they hate no right to break windows , destroy property ^ or burn factories . ' Above all thing 3 , they have no right to insult , annoy , or fight with the poliee force or the soldiery . Every hellish invention will bo practised to ; induce them to do this : let tho bridle be kept tightly oa their tempers and even on their tongues : let them even patiently bear annoyance , insult
and indignity ; resenting them only by the calmness of a manly contempt , the offsp ring of a lofty purpose not to be turned aside . It rejoices us to see from our reporter's statement that it is so now . That the people laugh at all efforts to bring them into collision with the soldiery . Right thankful are we that our often and again reiterated lessons of forbearance have been thus appreciated , even by a starving people , goaded as they are . Let but this spirit be still manifested ; the " risings and tho
riotB" left to the infernal hatchers of the plot ; the calm determination of the people held up to its point ; the enemy disarmed by peapefulnes 3 ; and the strike becomes universal—England , Wales , and Scotland presenting . at the same moment one workless workshop— -while the dogs of war have no pretence to tear ; and the fiends of faction will soon "scratch their heads , " and knowing such an " askin <^ ' to be equivalent to 'taking , " will give itbe Charter in a trice , and thankful to be thus let off . : r
But mind 1 to be thus effective it must be universal . Tho rolling of the ocean's waters bears away tho dam upon whichi though running in the same direction ,- the rivulet makes no impression , and the stream , expends it 3 force iu vain . Let nothing therefore be done hastily . By hastily we mean thoughtlessly , and without due considerac tiou . ' : ' . ¦ :- . ¦ ¦ ;; : i . ' ' ¦'¦ . . .. .. ¦ ' . ' ¦/ : ; ¦ : . - . ; " The attempt , and not the deed ; ¦ ¦¦ ¦ '• . - ¦ . . ¦¦'¦ - ¦ ¦ - . . yD ' estroys us , '' :- "' - . - ¦ ¦' ; . ¦ ¦ - \ : ' / : :. : \ ¦ . - ' ¦' . ¦ : ';' v . - .
If the people arei prepared to cariy < tul a national strike let them do so : but Jet them hot attempt it without first . knowing that they can : carry it out . The yauntings and boastings of a few thousands of too-zealous men ; the passing of resdlutiong declarative of their iatentioio ^ oever to return to work until the Charter ; become Jaw ; and then the failure of all this for want of due support j and tho finish ,- © f ^ the whole by the f * going in of these parties , without the Charter , and without any other practical advantage , probably to the great disadvantage of many of them , would have a great tendency to dispirit the people to damp their ardour in the movement ; and to throw seriously back the Charter agitation . This , no true patriot eould desire : and yet from all the circumstances that we are able to
see of the whole case , we fear that this will be just the effect of a perseverance in the present movement . We see no chance of its becoming national . There haa been no concert , save amongst the rascals of the League . There is no organisation for it . There are no means upon which for the different sections of the people to fall back for saatenaiice , while the name spreada through the land . And it seems almost unnatural to expect that the corrupt tree of Corn Law League plottery should produce ; any fruit- so wholesome as the bending of the Whole energies of the
whole people at one time towards one point ; and a-gain we repeat , that unless this be so , the whole Will be , as far as Chartism is concerned , a miserable failure , and do ua mnoh harm . There is no power in any section of the country to remain out for any length of time , Without coming In contact with the law ; The people must have food . If a general cessation of labour in any given distiicfc be kept up for a considerable length of time , a great portion of the people of that district must obtain food by means which will bring ^ them into ^ coHMon with the authorities : and this must end ia the infliction
upon many of them at least of a much greater amount of destitution and suffering than they before endured ; to say nothing of all the proscriptions , the imprisonments , the transportings , and perhaps the hangings ; nothing of ill the shootings and saberings , to which it may be ^ » prelnde . An universal : strike would be free ; ¦ from these risks ; for its very appearance and existence would at once paralyse the arm of power and eicken the heart of faction : while a sectional one , of almost whatever magoitude , could only , and certainly would only , be productive of the evils we have just described . "¦ ¦'¦ .: " ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ -i"' '¦¦ . ¦ ¦ ¦ , ¦ - ' ¦ ,- "••"¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
Pearly , therefore , as we Bhould love to see the mUlions with one ehoHt throw down their tools , and throw up their hands , and fold up their armsj while faction stood , as she would then stand , amazed ; dismayed and powerless , we yet fear that this will not now be the case ; and therefore we regret that the Charter movement should have been at all mixed up with the strike . We fear that it will eveixtually be found to have only served the purpose of the enemy . Loath would we be to damp the ardour , to the slightest extent , of any of our friends ; but we should be still more loath to permit them unwittinzlj
to harm the causa without warning . We pretend not to infallibility of judgment ; we presume not to dictate a course of action . The people will determine on their own course . ; but they hay « & right to our opinion , and while we have power of wielding tongue or pen , they shall always have it honestly , Without fear or favour . We have , then , on this matter , given our opinion . Let the people give it its own value . They will weigh well the whole circumstances , and determine for themselves upon the question of strike or no stbike : but if the strike is to bo for the Charier , let it be national , and let it be simultaneous ; not progressing slowly , but at onoe bringing out every pl ace ; or let it not be attemptfid . "Let the Leaguers
who have attempted the reduction , be battled sinsly by thepeoplo of their uistriotaj and made to feel that a single Leaguer is as powerless against a large seetion of the people , as a section of the people i 3 against all the force of faction . ' Thus will the strike return : to its originalCharacter , and . be productive , if not . of benefit , at , least of less mischief than we apprehend from it should it remain seoUonal and yet tend politically . The question is one of the highest importance , and greatest delicacy that the people , can entertain . Let it not be entertained thoughtlessly j Let them bring to it deep couaideration and expansive views ; . taking in the whole ranga of circumstances , effeots , and consequences ; and Goi speed them in their effurts for Right !
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FRIDAY , AweoST 19 . r . ; f # The reports frem the neighbouring manufacturing districts are nwre ^ eatisfactory ; tho mill 3 were partially reeuming work , and it is expected they will commence generally on Monday . Our = market isnevertheie 58 , very thinly ¦ attended by buyers , and the tran 8 aqtiofl 9 are so limited , that prioe 3 of all articles may be stated nominally the same as last week . - ; - : - : ' . "¦ ¦ " - ^ v ¦ - ¦ ¦ ¦ : : ' :. '¦ < : ¦ : :.. ' . '"' : ¦ - ¦ ¦ . ¦ : ' ' .- ;' .
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p ^ CQNNQB , Esq ,., of Hainmeramith , Com Middksex ; by JOSHUA HOBSON , athla Ji ^ - ' ing Offices , Nes . 12 and 13 , Blarket-a&efit , Brjfr gate ; and Publi&hed by \ the said Joshua Bobso * . ( foit the eaid Feauqcs O'COKMOK , ) at bis P ** Hn ^ ioiu ^^^^ Maiket-fitreet , Bt ^ gtAet an Internal Commuaication existing between the said No ^ " 13 , Maiket-BtMefc , Briggate , thos conBtitafln **** whole of the said Printing and Pabliahing O& * onePremiaes . . ' . "¦ . . ' \ - / -:: '• : -V ; - ' . , . : ¦ ¦ - -: ' -. '; : '; All Commuaications must be adureued , ( PoetrpiM ) ^ J . H 0 BS 0 N , ^(« r «« m 5 tor Office Leed * - Saturday * Aog . 20 . 1842 .
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H ' . - : ¦ ' . : .. ' . - ¦ ¦¦/ - -, - ¦" - [ - - _ : ' -TU ^ j ' ^ -O ' ^
To The Imperial Chartists.
TO THE IMPERIAL CHARTISTS .
State Of The Country.
STATE OF THE COUNTRY .
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TO THE ED 1 TOE OF tHK KORTHEijiM STAB . Dear Sm , —Will you be so kind ai to insertthe foUoviDg in yonr Notice , as on apology to those parties that bare been disappointed in him not fulfilling his eagageraenta , as announced in the Star , that owing to the universal excitemant which slow pervades the minds of the masses in Derby , it was considered prudent to detain Mt . ity ' eBk in tiii 0 JovifiL 7 ' MrJ West will endeavonr to make np this disappolntinent , and will correspond , through the post , as to when and whore be can attend . : I beg you will insert this entire , as satisfaction to the different localitiea . . : - \ , y ' . ^ '¦ . ¦ : ; . ¦ ; ' . ¦' . - . ¦ ¦ . ¦ '¦;¦'¦ ¦ " ''¦ - " .. VV ' ' I am , yours most respectfalty ; v : Thomas Briggs .
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Prom Our Third Edition Of East Week.. " " ' I ' " ^^^Fc— H' I I Ii I Ii I '» I ¦ ' --'¦/ ¦ ¦ ¦"
PROM OUR THIRD EDITION OF EAST WEEK . . " " ' i ' " ^^^ fc— h' i i ii i ii i '» i ¦ ' -- '¦/ ¦ ¦ ¦"
, Wai^Field Corn Market.
, WAI ^ FIELD CORN MARKET .
Leedsi:-^-Printed For Iae Proprietoi Teabff^*
Leedsi :- ^ -Printed for iae Proprietoi TEABff ^*
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 20, 1842, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct767/page/8/
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