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BBITAK ^ A'S APPEAL ENGLISHMEN ON BEHALF OF THE TEMPERANCE REFORMATION . Sianzis in conunemoralion of the Grand Demonstration of Tedotdlers , Md at Leeds , on Whit-Tuesday May \ ~ Lh , ISiS . 3 V A VISiTISG MEHBES OF THE TTAKEFIELD
SOCIETT . BSIT 053 arise ! array your gallant hosts , A sleepless en € my invades your coasts ; Your nation ' s cherisb'd freedom is at stake , And duty—trosipst-toagued—proclaims , a-wake , £ o ! fair Britannia ' s deepest thoughts are stirr'd , Tbxomh is ? bivad realms her echoing voice is heard She bids yoa straggle bravely , one and all , Jo save her empire from its tares ten'd falL 5 er reesl lloa shield-like to her clings , Her royal easle spreads his guardian wings ; Whilst the prond mistress of the foamy -wave In thrilling tones thus calls upon the brave : —
« 'Britons , exert the influence you possess ' . Call forth the potent powers of the P&ESS ! £ rtend the Polplfc ' s all-subduing aid ! And from the Stnate speak out undismayed . ' ' Banish intemperance!— -whose destructive breath - Spreads crime , and -want , and -wretchedness , and death ; Blighting life ' s prospects -with despotic svray , Iilskirg man ' s highest interest its prey ; ° Obey this mandate , co" * srdB may stand aloof , But bring ye virtuous actions to the proof ; By all that ' s just and true , sublime and brave , Your strength combine a sinking land to save .
Seek to erase the deep-dyed brand of shame That hath been stomp'd upon cur ancient name By diinkiirs cuSiOins—ty-rawies mcsl base , Our national escutcheon ' s foul disgrace . ' Thousands have perish'd on the battle plain , But alcobo' fc ' . th tens of millions | jain ; Grasping as time ' s untiring enmnt roils . The year ' ?* turn ot si fly ttousand $ ou ? s /* Bead hist 015 " s dark sorrow-stricken paje , Oi sad ftr . mt . V . s rife in every ase ; Then S 3 y , " Can I the tempter ' s meshes shun , ¦ fiThoK luring -sviles have myriads undone ? ' ^ feiiiris I hear the victims lou-Ily cry — " Oh save us ! Britons , or vre sink asd die ; Tcur prompt and Tigorous snerves -vre need , Out fetters zsL us and we -would be freed . ' "
ghaB then ths suppliants urge ti ~ ir claims in vain , And we / -e ' entltss view the nation ' s bane ? Ah no !—to tbis what English breast can yield"Rtsi Briiish heart can e ' er be found so steel d ? £ ei us arrest ihs death-stream ' s sleeping course , Tne lairs of tempenccj practice and enforce ; And ' * t iiea -. > .-c , lasje not , hicdie not , " nor ffive Toe dreuisrd ' s drink ; but sign ike pledge and live Thu ? sha'J *^ e erase to forge the drsnksrd ' s chain , And by ei-j . mp'e teach him to obtain ; Then 02 Lis rnind new trnths we may impress , And fceaTi-n Will crewn our efforts with success . Think of the ^ reit , the wisa—in lire's full bloom , *• Cut down Mke grass" and hurried to : he tomb ; Besides sll who in death's cola hruse are laid , Whose poignant anguish -oen hati . ne'er pjurtrav'd :
2 a > not 3 . 11 thtss , "Kith voice uplutea high , Give evidence which reason cant deny ; Id " conrKsation srroxuras Bo ; y Writ , " That alcohol is drink for man unfit ? Oh : wiiit ilrlttt tich generous heart must End In b % zi ± bizz tLe tLxrinom of th . xiind ; flaking iLrcs ps&siaaa calm , dim ju-lcmeiits cl = ar , And pls : u : 5 zeisc-n in . ttr native sphere . Christians and patriots , rally and combine , The strongholds of the foe to undermine ; Confront him bolily—conquer him—an'l see His Eceotre shattcr'd and his slavrs set free !
"Us Albion ' s cause I—then let her sons unite , Spread tie purs halo of teetotal light . ' Exalt her in lbs scale of moral beauty , " England expects each ™» t > t » do his duty !" * TH 03 IAS £ BO"n \ V .
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THE PEOPLE SHALL HATE THEIR OWN AGAIN . TrsE— " The King shall possess his own ar / aiju " Tlli £ genefbe Suffrage was possessed by overy man , Asa Old Saglzni then was a happy laud to s&e ; It was jcyfcl in the ball , and ia tL « c < ttige sniall , And ihe pjcrest man could Ei ^ rxj , mary be . Then gla < 5 sorae wss the scund as tee yule went roundj Of the EOPg and the glee at Christmas time ; And happy as the say were our firesides gay , For tiie rich thought the mirth of the poor no crime .
Xfeieo coats had we then to threaten honest men , Bet the people guarded their homeste&dz free ; And their challenge was , woe to the tyrcut or foe , Who faxes ' set foot on our isle of the aea . All 1 those ware happy times , the old village ehimes Beat time to the thrill of the people ' s joy ; And the proad 3 ritkh name , was upheld with fame , By tha class our rulers would now destroy . "We'll cave the irosehisa back , in spits of gaol and rack , Or our prcc-1 oppressors no rest stall gain ; For own they murt , they know it is but just , That the people should have their own again . F . Rochdale .
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SO > G FOP . THE MILLIONS . We Trill be ires ' , the millions cry , And tyrants tremble on their thrones ; The v&ice of cations rends the sky , God hears on t-irth tb& piteous mo ^ ns Of myriad mortals d » : n'd asd bound ; His image prostrate on the ground In agony jud anguish groans . He E * ea the poor , and well he knsws What they endure—their rrief and woes Dsspcits be ware ; Be wise , have care . He surely wiQ revenge him on their foes .
We Trill bs free ! again that cry , Bursts on oppression ' s fctatltd ear ; Ihe f lorfoua sousd will nerer . iie , Sweet MlfTty shall nsrer fear . Tbe tyrant , rcrthe daiUrd iiuive , The mirion , nor the crouching slave , Who bends and bows whin he is Ecar ; XoEe can contr'ui the freetcm mind The uufetter'd ioui is ntver blind To nature " "B-3 And frcid ' -ni ' s ca ^ se , But vearES for hap-DineiS fi .-r ail lEankind .
We will be free ; what power shall tlaie To stop tisat tide wLjub siiTery biictts ; Before Mgb heaven we vow ord swear To claim and have our niaiiLood ' s rights . 2 J 3 iicrs subscribe to this decree ; We wiliU L- = f ! We will be free ! To keep secure usurped po ^ vrs , 2 \ o bribe can lure iLis will of ours . We mike our claim In 1 ' . et ^ uin's liame , We will despise the kiiave vrfco stoops and cowers BSXJAMI-V STOTT . ilsacheit » r .
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l ^ EEDS , — Dieorqeklt Fcialis . —Oa Monday . iOSi rczs ^ ir-. Qea from Brid- ^ -srreet , ilill Ganh-EiTesrjaud tbeir vicin rics , ^ c-re ebar ^ = ff , bef ? re t ' i ^ eeds Baroceb Justices , irirk disorderly conduct : ' a tne street , en Sunday nish * , and with yEoppiBg asi anB oyisc everr person vrbo passed thea . Thev were Bent to WafceSeid for a inonih each . ArrEn ? x ro Defraud the Vagrant Office . — Oa Mocuay ail aged ciau , ' fiie liie far >' onh , " who JSavehis na-23 Fe £ « r Brown , was charged before the magistrates , at the JLeeds Ccurt House , with an rHf P * 10 defraud the guardians c-f ihe Yagrant Ofioe , by obtaining the usual relief and lodgings . a& stated tiat he was destitute , asd had only a
half-penny in the world , an officer who was on duty , temg rather " too far North" for Peter , insisted npon searching him , when he discovered 8 s . 6 d . in mret , and in a belt round tea body two £ 1 ocoieh bank notes . These the " cannie Scoi" Eaid , were private property , and lie ¦ wished to keep them who ^ e while he got home , to find himself some clothes Tvith . When before the magistrates he said he ^ didna ken what the fowk meant , " and spoke in sues bio&d Gaelic that it was next to an impossibility for southern eara to catch his meaning . However , ^ bo fraud had been actually perpetrated , and ret-er espressiBg his anxiety to get home , the nsagiitrates discnarged him 0 : 1 his promise not to be Beta at the Vagrant Ofnce again . Peter carefully pldsd his sotvi wid vanished .
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Recogmzances . —On Monday last , W lliam Berry , for interfering with a watchman in the discharge of his duty on Ssturd&j night , and rescuing a man who had been fighting , and John Burke , for dogfighting in Knostrop fields , on Sunday , were each ordered to enter into tfceir ownreco ^ nizancss of £ lo to keep the peace , and be of good behaviour fcr six months . Stealing a Prxr . —On Friday , a young man named BeBjimin Lawson , was brought before the sitting
magistrates at the Court House , on a charge of having stolen a silver plated pint . A policeman stated that he met the prisoner that morning aLout 1 twenty minutes past one o ' clock , with a silver pktc
i Stealing Iron\— On Friday , an old man named l Henry Webster , was brongnt before the sitting . masristrates at the Leeds Court House , on a charge j of having stolen nearly three cwt . of old iron from ; the premises of Thomas Hebden , Esq . in Gaild ? ord-¦ street . The iron wa 3 stolen about the 16 ; h of Feb . ; last , and the prisoner was proved to have sold it on ! the 18 ih of that month to Mr . Caulker , in White Hart \ Court , Cross Parish . He was committtd for trial at [ the sessions . ] _ Improvement Commissioners' Accounts—The adi journed vestry meeiinjr , -ior the pas . - in ^ of these aci counts for the year 1841 . was held on . Monday ewu-: ing last , at seven o'clock , at tie Cmrt-bous-3 . Tisero ' were very few persons present . It will be
reniejn-; bered at the meeting on the 17 th of March , au oh-: jection to an item iu the accounts of £ 64 odd , for ¦ the expences of a deputation to Derby aud London , : to arrange for opposing the town of Lteds being iu- ' j eluded in the General Improvement Bills introduced ; j by Lord Nonnanby , and it was referred to the prt- ; j sent ( Commissioners 10 take £ t * -ps for the recovery of i the money so paid , and the meeting was adjourned ; j for two months . The Commissioners had not done anything in the matter , and thus it still remained in statuqiiB . The minutes of the previ lpnh'ftin ^ hav- \ I ing been read , theChainnan ( M : \ Niehol ' rO called upon
' any one h&viug a proposition to submit to do ko . i ¦ Some time elap ? ed aad no person . ippfaring inclined ' I to take any part , the Chiirmau said he sliould be j j obliged to take the only step remaining for him . ' I The following resolution was then proposed , secendfiti , ' t and agreed to unanimously : — "That this meeting I i refer th ? Commissioners to the resolution of tu ;' , j meeting held on the 17 th of March , relative to the amount of £ 64 9 s . lid ., and request the Comm ^ - i sioners to take the same into consideration and J report thereon at the next vestry meeting j aud I farther , that this meeting stand adjourned to seven I o'clock in the evening of Mond&v ihe 13 th ray of j June ; and that the Law Clerk to the Commissioner ?
j be requested to give timely lK . tice of ihe samf- / ' The I meetic £ then broke up at half-past seven o ' clock . I Ctttixg U > -DEr . - wooD . —On Saturday la ? t , John , Ganat an-i fea . Crumraack , of Farnley , w » re sutn-I moned before the sitting mag sirates , at Leeds Court j . House , to auswer to a charge of having cut and car-; ried away a large qnanthy of underwood , from a : coppice c-ai 3 ed Park Spring , in the township of ; Farnley . ^ Crummack did not appear to the fuai-I mons : The case against both the defendants wa- ? I proved by one of tie game-koepers on the estu ¦„< ¦ , and ij another person , by vrlnm thc-y were both seen throwing the underwood over a brook , : oid af-erKMrds carrying it away . Thev were each fiaol one shilling , the estimated valao of the wood , auj the expenses , amonQting in each ca ? e to 11 s . more , and , in d-. fanlt of paTEsnt , they were ordered to be coniajittcd to Wake-field fcrfoarteca days .
Attempied Sho ? Ro-bbeht . —On Friday , Jatce 3 Gainintis , a lad about eighteen years of " age , vras brought up at the Court House , Leeds , before the fitting . Magistrates , of a char ^ of breaking iuta the shop of Mr . Bissingron , hatrer . Kirkgate . Ou Tuesday c : ghr , Inspector Child , and PoHcemeu Hartley ar . d Srubbs , observed the priscDfr a : ; d two other youn ^ men under circumstances which led to the suspicion that they -were about to commit , some Tobbery , aud having kept an eye on their movem ^ t , sbout halfpast twelve o ' clock , they found a ladder reared up against a window at the back part of Sir . Bi- < i : it ; - ton ' s premises , looking jn : o the Golden Cock Yard , and a poraon of the window removed : Mr . Rta ; L
chief constable , was sent for , and on making immediate search of the premises in his presence , the prisoner was discovered in an upstairs room , vr . th two boys' caps near him that hd beeu remove . ! irom the shop window . Nothing had been taken from the premises . The till of the shop , however , had evidently bzen ransacked ; but 20 mon ^ y irariug been left there , the depredators had dou ^ tjess been < iisappoinred of th . - 'ir expected booty . It would appear that : the prisoner ' s two coinpauions were kei ; p < n £ watch whilst he was msi-ie the prt-mises , but they contrived » o escape on the approach or' the po ; ic <> . The Bench committed the prisoner for m&l ai vl \ fe Sessions .
^ Charge of Stabbing . —On Tue-day morairg , three o'clock , a row took place in York- ? : rc-e :, amongst some thieves and pro .-titute ? , whe ^ or . e i > f the men received a stab in the lettaTrc , 5 ' rt > ja aknifo . He bled profusely , and insisted upon ! .: ? a .-sailar . t , a ftrnale , being taken into cu ? touy . S ¦ : was accordingly takeD , and gave her namj Ann V . ' ilsou . statia ^ that she came from York . On bei : > g brought before the magistrates , ou Tuesday morning , the prosecutor did not appear , and it appearing that the wound hsdbeen inflicted during a scuSe , the woman , was discharged , oil her promise to leave the town .
Caution to DBovfss . —On Tuesday ia ? . % John Hudson , a drover of c * Uves , from llk ' u : , v > zs charged before the Leeds Borough Justice .-, at the Court House , with cruelty to animals , iu byingiag a r \ mnbar of calves to Leeds markiK on Frioay previous . The animals had their feet tied together ^ and w ^ re laid one upon another in a smaTl cart , to the great danger of their suffocation , and rendering them uufit for hunan food . The information was laid at tho instance of Mr . John Lofthou = e , solicitor , aud the offence being proved , the def ; : ndat ; r was fiacd 10 s . and costs , amounting altogether to 19 s .
WARraorsE Bkeakees . —Oa Tuesday , two lad ? , about twelve years of age each , named EuwarJ Sigstonj and John Blackbr . rn , vrcre brought up at the Court House , on a charge of having broken iotc the -warehouse of Messrs . Hornc-r and P ^ pe , in Templar-street , on the Wednesday morning pivri ^ up . The premises were entered by the celiir window , - and a drawer in a desk ' ad been forced open ; fortunately , however , there was no mou-ry If ft , and the only boc-ty obtainable was an ink > tand , some brsss wcigcts , and other trifling arj ; c ! . s . Some of j these were found to h 3 ve been sold by the prisoners . ; It being their first oSence , and on account of their ' years , " ihe magistrates decided upon irh-jiig them a flogging , by conseEt of their parerts , and then di ; - chaririaa them . !
WhITMO . NDAT . —SfNDAT SCHOOL ANNIVERSARIES . ' : I —On Monday iast , tne Sandsy school caiidrui ' j attendinij anu connected with the various churchis . i and chapels in Leeds , a-- ? embi& < l accord ; ng to r-annual cusrom , acd srero r-jcn . lad wi-. h ! ¦ j , luns , &c ' I Those be . ' G 3 £ 7 Bg co the Saniay School I : ur-ia ^ -t 2 i-¦ bled in the Yard of the Coloured Ciotii II ill . wheri there waj a numi-rous atterdance . A ;> cr they ) -j < J ; all been arrayed in their re ? pccrJTe p ' zee ? , a h' ¦ : ¦ : ¦ i was suds ; , which would har- « ound ? d vrciJ , had uc-r some persor . unneriak ^ n tko office of Icad-rr , who ] ; was q-iite incapable of executing hi ? tusk , and who ' . \ by ) ii grot- .-qup and needleis a-: ; i < m c . nipleiciy : mi .-led every class on the ground , an < i marrei the ' : effect ot a b = auti ; ui piece oi" music . After ~ iu > ' •'; : _ ' . ; the varioii ^ schools filed iff to i ' ui-t P . Lini . _> , [ ¦ Belgrave , Q-: eec- ^ treet , aud Kbc-uf-zerclisp ; if , wht-r-: , : they fft-r- 1 addressed by the R ' . v Joim Ely , the Rev . ' ; £ c \ vsrd Jukes , the Kev . \\ ie . Had-w . h , ^ >; d ti .-e ; Kav . W . Pv . Wood . —The animal meetUig was ht-ld ' . in Ea ^ i-paride chapej , on Tue .-jsy t-rc : i ' io % . —The ! i "Wesicyan children att ' . HGcd ' -hapel iu each district , ; : and were alt »> addre-s ^ d by . ^ itfjrent 2 :::.:: iL ; .- —TL .- > Catholics marched thur childrtn n jj ^ -ctfsion from i 5 t- " -Anrs ' s . sciiool room to th-J chapel on York-road ; ; they ho j a very clean and neat appearance , and were ! ] regaleu in rh ^ u .-ual excellent style of iho body . — ' The cliiidrcn in this paroi : n \ iil schoois attended ; the parish church , whtre afternoon service wa ?| performed , ai . d tri excellt : nt ? i-rnv .-n wjs prca . chtd ; by the R- ' 7 . D-jc . yr llu- > k , \ . ; -ur ; au-i tl : o Nat ? OHaj r ' .-h ' iolr wl-. -je to Sr . Gjor ^ e ' ,- Church , where ' airO a F ' ermo ' j w-- -- > pi cached ty iha li-.-v . \' r i-.-. Sinclair /• A . i *;•• . ¦ - * m-ren-iar . 'j at ihsir r' -.-prcrlT-. school rot'iii ? . Ti ; - t'jjii ^ : r <' u m rhe co-utry .-rc-li ' .-ol .-as--einb 3 £ d a their r > : spec ; ive E ; hoois : unJ , the day being recisrk'i . bly fiu-.-, t .: ey pro (¦¦ : % ¦ - it .- -o vaviou ? geutijmc ^' s houses wnere , c-:: * ht .- « p . ? n ; j . t ^ i-, \ iju ; - ^ "Wtre s « ng ) ar : d various pk-res of m ; i ?! C Wcr ^? p- - rformed ; aTterwardj the chii-rireii w ^ re trpated with . i tea aad buns . Tae aopcaraiice of all was clean . neat , and ven re ? pec ; abie ; and it was realiy gra ! 1- fying to"bbserve , ia the midst of sll the deprcs ^ icu : of trade , the marsrnal pains which had beta taken i with the children . ; - MANSFIELD—The Independent Annual : Frieiidiy Society held their ninth anniversary 02 ] Wh ; t-Monday , at tne house of Mr . John Reed , the Greyhound Inn , where an excellent dinner was pro' vidfcd for them . j AlifeWICK . —The Odd-fellows of this town , , Lodges 2 so . 1553 , and 3 j 04 , of the Manchester Unity , \ held their second anniversary on Monday , and I walked in procession to church , where a sermon j was preached by the Kev . L- S . Orde , in aid of the ' . widow and orphans' fund . After walking through the principal streets of the- town with flags and ban- ¦ , nc-rs and other insigna , of 1 heir order , they acjouraed to their spicious hall , Finkle-street , and to a booth ; in NarroWgate-street , where four hundred sat down I to a sumptuous dinner ; tho dsy was spent in the i coit Laimowous njanaer . j
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Morr , the bnkcr , is s ill suffering very severely from his . shoulder wound ( which is much inflamed ) , and is not likciy to be convalescent , iur a iontr time . Moss , the poiiciman , is considerably better , although his wrist is much injured . A Gbaceful Dun . —Said a prcttv woman to a friend of curs a few day * si . ice , " Husbaud has made me a present of a little bill thac you owe him . '— - Who could resist &uch a polite luvi ' . ation to : pay up ? A Town to Let . —T > . e ancient towu of Jedbur . irh , which has long enjoy d tiio cmiiiHtit distinction of
being one of the greatist stroiii < : ol . is of ' Toryisatamong the burghs o * ' Scotland , se ^ -ms sadly affected % vith decay . The population fell upwards of 9 Q 0 between ihe census of 1831 aua that ot" 1841 . Uf Jaw ihe decrease has been more rapi < i , and iu perarabulatiug the streets j-ou behold ix'raos every alternate hous ? ticketed , " 10 Lot . " Tiie tOivn is well situated for ica-. iuiacturiiig ; nuus'ry , and yeo the'few fact > ries Wi ; ipli have b . ; n estabb-hod are nearly all closed . Numbers 0 / the working ' !) a > . s / -5 are dj-nart-. ing for America , and tho wioJe asopot of the place presents a very mr ' a-vourabio appi arauce .
I Moral Effect of the Allo-mrnt System . — j The magisti'ites of West Ken :, iuviug met to euu' sider the propriety vf oarryin . i ; imo effect die Rural : Police Po ! : C ? Act , requ- ^ u-d a ; i a-c-mi / t of the : number of slloiir . ent-tensnt- in wry t > vo pansliesj j in West K ? nt , aud the number of offeav . es agaisis ; ' the laws of their country commit . > d by the Mime , ' when the followina eatisi ' uetory s -, ? . i ! -ai i . t was ; re-• Sinted to them : —Th ? ro were in a ' . ! thr . foriy-i-wo i ' parishes nearly two thousand t-nunts , among .-i . j whom t . nere had o-.-ly been five Ot > i :: aiunjents in four j years ; and even theae mi ^ ht- he acjouiued fur , from ! the fact , that several tenants i > : vl land . ( . rinted 10
them with a vf « jw to tiu-ir iraprovf-m .-nt , Avho had been previously eomrjit ?? d to pr >;!> n for poaching and various ofiencp . s—aud in a n -j- 'r ' .-y of ivirtaucc ^ th- 'ir rfctorniar-ion had been « fi * eti * :. ' '> - ^ hvy no caa . se whatever for coDiplairst-, but hr . ¦ ; connnsirn himself , ' n a ste ^ iy , honc-it , rc .= pocfal ! - matin-r B . Kin ^ , E-q ., having some tim- ; erneo a Hotted f «" rry gardens to r-oine labourers at T-nwortu , WarwK : Kr . ii [ f , an iucbLimnble plan has boeiradcr-. ; - i by thf- " taviit'n-U'iv . Mits
Oue of the occupiers 01 tht ^ c garden ^ b-inj / , tVom ;• long illne ? s , utia&l- ? to d < j , or plant li ? s pur- ' -i « m , hi : ; wire iatcuded to apply to the parish for homo assistance to enable her to -cultivate h .-r ailo'ni < -nc ; up ; n which these gardcn-teiiants m r , and dre'v up , and all signed , the following axrvsru-ut , which has s ac 3 been fully acted up : o : — " * We , ihe . umiar-Mgac 1 , asrec to dig and plant , cadi accjrd'ng 0 our . shsref , rliher by our labour , or by ;• • rub . scnu'i-. ii in money , tbe ground of auy of us , as he m ;; y t * o unahlo to do it xbrhimpelf , on account ot sicku < -ss , aurf tinwidow of ar . y of us for two years after the death of her husbaud . '
Sujcidjj from Poverty . —Anmq ^ icat wasM on Wednesiiay we ° k , at tbe G ' . 'in . j ?^ , i ' .. un Lnn \ B . < rb : can , bc ura Mr . Payii ? , on t ' no 'h- < . <\ y of iieor ^ -, Lout ^ , a- ^ ed 46 . Sarah ^ sat-. u sji . 1 thai thodi-. ft- « se re&iifcd wit . ii hi-a wife at i \ o . 2 , May- > ireet , Wintocros -strtei . ile was by trace a buichcr , but , being miabie ; o cbt 3 . a employment u : t ^ at bn-uuss , lie Was occasionally engaged by Mr . Powell , cub-ma- <• : : of Leather Lane , to work in the cables . Tne m » : uy he earned n t !; ai way , toother » i . ii what his wifu t-: by giJJKi : Lrrau ' Js ior the pr . so ; , i : iv- conSucu v . Wii " ite : ' : i - o = a-jtreer . Gaol , vrxs barcJy . sufjicieni . 10 io
ffisimaiu tn ** m hi food , and bein ^ nnablo \ . v . y u . r j . -is loJijmi ; , iie coruraeti d n ( Je . ' jt , which ho ; . a < l 110 meiii 3 to pay . cf liii . lie had , for m thy weeks p ; t > c , been in a lew and de .-pc . idir . ^ . ^' atc , but it was not ur . i : l Sunday tvct-kihas he hiiir ^ u at . iestroying hur > - ttif . lie then ? aiJ , in aliuiiiiig to ihe buiu he owed : Vr rtnt . that , he should be « lu-i 10 ui > d h \~ troubles t-y hauiiino ; himself . On Tue > day m * : vr , ii ) g v- 'eek liia wife found him in the cellar hunting by a rope tn a beam in the ceiiing , and quite dead . He would n : > t avply i » r rtlief av the woikuouse . Verdiut— " reuitiorjrv insanity /'
The Baltijighe Papers supply us with tho m « - Luicholy particuhtrs of another st am- ! viat extiios . ion . Tiie boat \ vus anew c-ne cali-a the Medora . ar . d ir . iundsd to run beiwei'ii Baltimore ami Nortolk . I'h : s was mor-. ' . y an i-xi' ^ rinicuta ! t' \> , and the passe-nsjers were prjncipajiy respe'tablo pcrsops who had ^ one in her l > y invitation . The ext-loiiou cansod by lli- ; burat ;;;^ 0 ; the boilers i . s s : nd to i . ave . cen ttrriSc , and the beat was itis ' iau'ly cuvriope . d iu a flond of froWtatr sieaia , which « a * inhaled i , y some with fatal co ; o ! qiwiic *; =, while others suffered o-X ' . < -rndlj- in iheir persons uom its fJT- 'ct . It j 3 said thai ever twenty persona bit their lms .
. National Distrf . ? s . —It is in contemplation to issuo forthwith a- Queen's leiter inviting contributious in tiie several places of worship thr ^ ufoo-it ; . ' : »; three kingdom- " , for the uurpose of aifordinij more adequate relier to the industricBs population of ; ho ir ; anui ' acturin £ f di ~ tncts than local sub > rriprion- < - ... n ve expecied Id yioici . A coine ? vii « e was held en Saturday , upon thi . s very mrvrpssiiiy hui . je ^ t , at . the hous ? ot Sir R . Pee ! , in Wiiifhall , at " whuv ihe Fir-t Lord of inn Treasury , the Secjvr . vry of S :: ne ior the Home Depaitmont , the Lord Primate and l ' 'Vi L '^ rd liiah 'p of London , were present . -It was detcrasir ; ed that the appeal we have mnitioiud should bs iinme-Uatfly made to the benevoknc ; o ! her M-ijesiv ' s sublets .
Cuvi-. l Roi 5 Bt : n \ - 01- a Cou . NTimu : ; of vr \ v . \ Hr > s 0 " i . ' -0 . —Uq bmurJay afitmoon , a coi ; jii : yiiiaii ot ihe iiorih of E : \ sjlaua , who had paid the major ; j-. r of his pap ; as { e-raoney 13 Inl-w Zealand , met with t ¦ ¦ ¦ 0 pitii at L-j-i'Jou biiu ^ e-wbart ' , with wLuoi bo £ , ui into conversation ; one of them was n . o . st reFj > ei a ? iy attired , and said he had ju ^ t mumed t ' r . ' j : n Aineiiea , where he had tnacic an ample fortune , ; th ' other was urtiSfd as a countryman , and said he , was ahout io fctfi / tjrace to 2 \" cw Z : ai . md . T . aia plc ; ., s' -ti the coiintryman , who asked his new aeq iaiutu :. < -. ^ to paruks of sorr . o refreshment , n'hic / j thc-y ciJ , anu aftL-r li > oluny at the }< louurn . nt , Buuk , A : " , they went to tho Cock public-Louse , in S ; . Mnrtiii'scomti , Ludgau-hillj where they partook oi' . so-ne
n . o-3 reirc ^ i . uieiic , aiid tho siiup . u coiinnysnau pu ' iltd out twenty-i-. vo . " American # o ! d pieces ; the oapposed cour . tryiLian said hi would give him a .-cvci-ei ^ n if he could g :.-t soau chunked fur turn . Tiie countryman was then about to replace h : s nioney in his brcschcs-poeket , when tho ^ entiomau tail , "' Don ' t put it , in your pocket , or ' you wili u ^ t robl » ed , as my fri-nJ did ; Londun is a drear :, ul piji'o ior thieves ; " h < ~ t ) : cn said , " 1 will put it ii'io your waich-fub , which he ? prtt-.-iitlc-d to di > , bur . ^ ul > - tthu ' . ea nineteen iar : hia « s ia iieu o . it . Tii ' . * poor K-iiovr went to the suition-hauie , in li'Ia-k II ;¦ .- >• . !¦ CiiUrt , and inaus knotvn his loss to Inspector Fo-l' - . ry , v .-Lo went in search of the suarpers , but without sueceis .
Death yjioM Want . —On Thursday an inquisition was liken before Mr . Wakley , M . P ., aD tii' liu ! , PeLer-btrect , Cfnv-cross . ou xi : \ v c-f tha body of Ann-j Pr ^ vins , yijed 52 , a widow , who die J under the to I - IjwiE rt melancholy circumstances of destrutum a ' her miserable lodging , No . 21 , Bowlin ^ -iureex , whicii \ ts-- the picture of want andpov . rty . Anm : Proving , a ^ - .-. i "'^ elve yeais , saia that for th-s lastei ^ ht . ra' ) ntfi > i : er mother hud been in a very bad state of healih . Sue u- i 3 unable to earn nor own living , and was ¦ U yyoiicd by .-omo money tha £ she reoeive ;! ior t :.-si : > £ care of a baby . She was p ) lj \ ved aighuouj ' ,-L-c < J a-wti-k for it , wiiich , wj : ] i two phHIi ;^ - u-week tha 1 her ( w-tness ' s ) brother ^ avo her , suid wi ;; it wuiie .-3-. vari able to earn , w « s ali-an had for ihe 3 a-1 ibrtingiu . Sie had s « mft trJi ;; : , ' allowa :: co trom the parish previous to Ia ~ t Frisisy ic-il-• y . i ' A , v ,-h ; cu was ; hen stopped bicauac h-.-r luuihcr v . ou . ' -i lies go inio the woikhour-c . On Jlo . iday . . ' it v ie o \> j :,-k , wiuu'ss left her mother lor about te : i miuu'ess , \ v : toin , ca hsr return , she found dcoea *^ d 1 _ . ii .. ; v > u the cv . ^ 0 of ( he bed , and iu .-eii .-ibi .. \ Wj .-nc- ; . - ceiled up Mrs . Hall , who ) iUcA her nj . ii . hrr up . " u-it -Le di .-ilaimoct i ; aniodiat > . ly The parish d .-ctor h ? u attended her . Jeinina Hali , a mui-rlcd vvotaati , aud ioui ^ iiig m the tame house , corroborated the nbove evidence , and = aid that the d' -c-. risea first , uppiied 10 tho parish for relief abous tho midile cf March . Her reiisi was . topped en the 20 : h vf April . Coroner— "Do yo'i fuojiOst that , &he had jntiident . uonrirhaient V Witness— " I think t-he never lvi'J . Sl \ i ' . byd t-elvom more than one meal a nay . " Coroner . Why ;' i > -he-jo : j , 'o vaio the house I" Wii . oevs— " Becn ! .- ! 's : ; e ' . va ; unabler-j wairc . rfhecou'd ss-fiivrjly walk > M : ' ft-- ! ¦"* . * " ** i ') .-iTTt ' >' i -HT .-il * C ^' ii 1 Kof } m int ' i l . ioi ]* .-
- ' : j 1 i : \ | ' j ! 1 ! ! 5 i i : .-. • -.- ( . sk-as vviin ti ; iiculty to be ablo . to cm-y ti . j . ;¦ ..:.,.: . ¦* : - ¦; . id ch ::: > , c of . Tiie daughter srstn ! that thvy yn . j 1 ; :, ; ? o hare breakfast , and a < iti ie tea ai ;< i : ' i : a ; i : u , ii bwttir befere th-y went to b&d . Sorae-; iaic- ; ths neighbours gave ihein soejb viutimls . The ¦ GDro ::-v ot ) .- - -rveu , - i ! :.-. t , s ; : e apneave . ;! to h ^ ve h-.-rn ; it ^ curiii" Kiivl - . r o . ^ ciso tor some time . Mr . Ei-• ruoii- ' -: ; , vi u p : ; r--n surgeon , depo ~ 'd thai he f ? rst i .-a-. v U : 2 di . 'ia-eu on ihe 2 nd of ? . ! arcb , and ojui tinuci seeini' hv-r ; o the- 4 th of April . Ou the 19 t . ' i , ho prasrribed is . r her , aud ag ? ju visited her on ' . iu i -o : d , when she seemed better . Tho last time he \ ni- . 7 her was on the 2 \\ d ol ilay . She had an tmaj clatcii appears ace whtn he first attended her . I Me though ; she had a disease of the luugs and { of the vessels of th * heart . Mr . Aiberry , an over-I ster . ? aid thas the deceased received from the 31 st of \ WaTch to th-. ' 22 ib . of April an average daily allowance equal to 7 Ad ., having had in bread and money to the amount of 133 . 2 d . She belonged to the parish of St . Martin ' s-iu-the-Fields . They would have I passed her there . Sir . Perkins , an overseer , said , i that a chair was sent to her , so that she might be ¦ brought to the workhouse . The Coroner remarked , ! that the parish was not bound to do more than they i did . He thought that the deceased was in a very i destitute state , but that the verdict of the jury couid : be no more than that of natural death . Somo of the
' > | jury -wished to hare the words accelerated by ! warn" added , bufe the Coroner observed , that such I a verdict would show that there- waa ne . ^ kct , and that there appeared no cause in the present instance to i ^ paio bla me to the parish . Verdict , " Natural I death . "
Untitled Article
Mubdeb and Sdicide at Preston . —A melaacholy occurrence took place on Saturday afternoon , at Preston . The tragedy has been perpetrated by a ma _ n named Peter . Whittle , a spinner , residiux at . No , 6 , Vicar- ' Etmt , on the body of his wife . It '¦' appears that they sat down to dinner , which was dispatchod without anything remarkablo ; but , upon hsr ristHg to go to work at the factory , she was called back by herhusband , who joined her in the lobby of the house , and while pretending to give her a kiss or an embrace , out her throat deeply with a razor , which he had
concealed ia hiB hand . The screams of the poor woman called around the assistance of the neighbours , who , on entering the house , found thai the murderer had attempted euicidft by inflicting a similar wound upon himself . The woman expired almost immediately , the wound being across the jugular vein . Whittle 13 still alive , but doubt $ are entertained of his recovery . As yet no inquest has been held . The murderer is supposed to have beon actuated by some joatoua notions j but ; various rumours are afloat relative to the occurrence . —Liverpool Alt / ion .
The Queen ' s Hounds and the -Queen's Subjects . — -O 11 Friday forenoon considerable excitement was occasioned throughout the neighbourhood of HammerKajith , by the circulation of a report that a feinale child , a , bout fivo years of age , while passing along the high road near to the Broadway at Hammersmith , had been attacked by a number of her Majesty ' s buck-hounds , and nearly torn to pieces b ? fore tho could be rescusd from them . From enqur ; es made on the spot , it appears that tha report waq considerably -exaggerated . - . although- 15 is true that such an occurrence took pla « e . The particulars are as follows : —About , ten o'clock , as one of .-the assistants to Mr . Davies , the Queen's huntsman , was proceeding-to town for the purpose of conveying a
pack of buck-hpiiwds ( fifteen coiiple ?) from the royal kennel at Windsor to tiio premises of ilr . Tattei-oall , in Grosvenor fplace , . preparatory- to their'being sent off to America , while passing abng tho road neat Hammersmith Broadway , a child , named Ann Stamson , about tive years of uy , o , the daughter of ti . 'labouring . ina . ii residing-at 3 , Union-street , Broad way , was run against by one of the . couples and thrown down , when the ferocious animals --instantly attacked the jpoor child , one fastening on the upprr lip , n :: d the other on the back of her thigh - Tho huntsman , on hearing cries , instantly went to her rescue , and in driving off the dogs was severely bitten by one of them in the hand . The pi > or child was then carried , covered with blood , to t ie sarg' -ry of Massrs . Bowling and Pickering , in Kin < r-B"reet , and after its wounds had been dressed
it was conveyed to the residence of its-parents . Th' ) huntsman , however , regardless of tho accident , proceeded on hiH n iii . rso on his way towar . d ' s town ; aud whfn called to say , ho said tho hounds belonged to thfl Queen , an ^ i it was at the peril of any ono to stop him . The mother of the child applied to Mr . Clive , tho mas ^ istra'c , to know iiow i ? he was to be recompensed for the injury done to the child aad to her c ?< tthci , which had been much torn by the hounds . Mr . Clive said he did not 8 eo how he could interfere in the ca ? e beyond .. granting , a summons against the man who iia « i charge of tho hounds t ' oi' suffi-riiig ferocious «* o # ' to ba at JaJ- ^ o witJ / ont a muzzle , but ho thought it would bo bettor perhaps for rhe parties to communicate first with Mr . Davies ou the subject , 1 . 0 order to . s- 'O what recompeuca they would make . Tho parties Uien with'ir iw .
Children and Women in the Mines . —F : w Pivriiam ^ ntary tioenments have excited a deeper and more puuiu ! intu-iest than tho Report of tiie-Chillireii ' . s Emp . ioymcnt Coa » i ; jiVsion . So far , bulky . as it is , it-. relates solely to . tho mvufis ; and in ' thoao dark abodes of industry it vliscloscs scenes of suifeving-aud uit ; iray wiiichwilf como upon many wellinformed peoiWo lika the fiction * -of distant lands . V'het ' ner asr ^ -peets the oppressive nature of the evil , tho degracli .- ' . J ^ Jiofanco of the workpeople , or tho « ross ium . oi'ality and indecency , practices are now unfoitieu . w ii-na-e buyoiifi tolerauon . in tho Eaot of Scotland , > l-r .. Franks described the women who pprform the office of coal-pnt'intr , or carrying the coal from the place where it is excavated to the
mouth of the pit , yoked to a cart , sqmetinies crawling , on handriani knees through uarro . W ' -seum : ? , '" The s ' . a . te which tVmak ' r are in , after pulling , liko hornes , through fh ' . 'so holes—their perspiration , their " exhaustion , and very frequently even their tears—it is painful in the extreme to witness : yctwhen the \ york i . done , they return to it with , a ¦ ' vigour winch is stirprisin ^ i onsidHring how they inwardly hate it . " Women retire trom this work but tenor twelve days to- be coafi ; ii'cl ; often they miscarry ; a » d sometimes tho child i ^ born while the mother is actually at work . Thet ^ mines are badly ventilated , so that in hot weather tha liiihts go ' . out . ' In the English mmes matters app « -ai' - to be worse : young people of both sexes are employed as "hurriers "—persons who drai ^ the coal from one place to another in small cai'ti' . A belt is f ' as ' eiietl round the waist ,, and to that is fixea
a chain , which draws the cart . The . drawer ^ ooa on all lours , !/ u-. c-initi passing between the logs . . Hoys and tfirla -, from 15 to 20 years « f age , are employed infiiscriminatcly at this work ; the girls naked to tf ' . o waist , and dre . ssed in tatt « re ( J trousers .: The ribaldry and tho mi try W ! e precocious y > ri > iligacy which rcsuli art baiter notdescsibs'd hero ; nor the coaseqiiences of tiie custom by which these young hurr ' ten have to wait , for coal in a dark room with a miner , who ia stark naked . Modesty is all but unknown . At work such aa this , pauper children are ' apprcjuieed al very tender years , to ruma'in under the indentured till tboy are of y s . ; o ; the -mastcr ' Ptarviug and iU-tre-jiiwg tni . m . Ono p .-rson is meiitioiieti who hsd iu this way b en apprenticed . tor sixteen years . A boy examined ran away from his master after being reduced to .-t ; tl candlo- to oM . —' St / fctdi ' or .
Fsanck—The . pa-ns papers ., of Wednesday still coi . tinue to bo occupied wiih remarks on tho late railroad enuutropUi :. The Quotidienne elates that iho number of lives . vacnliced- in this melancholy i \ lfair has alt-rady been ai-rertainod to be eiglityseven ; the Mcxsufjer estimates tho number of dead at forty-fivr , ; and the Debuts . at fifty-nine . The 1 'ixssc con-firms the btatem- nts of -uie Standard va regard to th .: late conspiracy to assas . si-nfcte the king . Amoiif < o htr arik- ! cs seiz' -d a . few days ago in the Passage V . ole . t were ihirty-foul bombs of strong
sheet iron , fille-i witti bullets , and fulminating powder . . The CaurrierFra / icais , in a letter from Toulon of thr 6 th , announces ' -the departure of the French squadron under Admiral 1-lugoii from that port on that day . The steamer Tonner and a corvone were to j ' . m it iu a few days . It , was expected that his division of tho fleet would visit succosbively Naples , Tunis . Algiers , and Mah <> n , Four ships remained at Toulon , undergoing . repair , iw ;> others were in tho Levan ' ., auotliur bctoro Tan ^ vers , aud flv . o at Breni .. A enrvatte , the Rhine , was preparing to sail- tor New Z -aland .
United Statks . —The Britannia stoainer arrived at Liverpool , on Sunday , and has brought papers to the SOiii of April . The Nvw Vork evening-Express of ' tJriii date con - . airiri a report of the coiuraitteo on Foreign relut' . ou .- > on the . trade between the United St : ; tos and the Hi itish Colonies in North America and the West indies . As tho Report vrould occupy upwards of ei ^ hi of our coluams , and is moreover a dull document , wo content ourselves with quoting the resolutions with which it concl ' ud * 3 , and which necessarily include the rc- 'ult to which the Commutee has cor e . Congress had ordered 10 , 000 extra copies of thin itsport to bi . > printed :-rl . ~ i . That 1 ; . is the policy and the . desire of the Unitud States 10 ' observe , tho rc- ^ u !;« tion of the commercial inurcouive b'st-weyn the Uniied States an < i oilier countries , on principle of eqn ' . ty , reciprocity , lair competition , and muiuiil iiuva : itage to both partii-s .
2 fio . That the axu-tmtz arrauf , i menta reg ; iilatin ^ tho ccmiO ' . 'ifo bet > v « -n tho Umied States < i ; id the British C'jJi / ines in tho West Indies and on the cont !" -nt ol America , are unequal , unjii ^ t , aud injurious to tao interests of tho Uinto . J Stat < -B .- ' 3 rd . That bo Joiii ? as Greut Brkain persists to apply to the vi ssei- < and produ ' etiuus ot ihe United States , in the uo ' r < . s of tuo fii' : tishcii . Ion . ies in America , peculiar ro ^ u . ' -iUoiis of commerce , otht-r than sucli a . regulate th * : coauzcrce be' .-wci ' n ihe United States aui the Uritibh territories iu Europ-. ; , it is the ri ^ ht of the United State ? , aud the . jicoiayary coiiacqnouce , to apply pw . 'liar regulations of cyiuuiemo to British vessels and thf-ir cargoes in the poris of the United States , entered from or proceeciniif to the iiriti' 3 h colonies in Asuerica .
4 ; h . - That tho-continued impositim by Great Britain of disenminafihg-duiics upon the prodnctions of iho United ' States-imported nro tho British colouies ta America , m vessels of the Uuied Suites , will jtittify tho imposition by tho United States of discriminating duui-s upon ' . t ! u ) productions- of the iimish colonies in America , imported into tiio United States in vespers of Great Brituin or h ? T oulonies . 5 th . Thui- thu continued prohibition to tho vessels Of thu U . i . itod Scutes by Great Britain of . -tUe indirect voya :, e between tho United Suites , tho British coloni .. s in America , and th « Britt ; -. h territories , in Europe , or between the Uniteti States and one and uupthev British colony m x \ m < Tica , ' will justify the prohibition by the United States of such voyage to tho vessels of Groat Britain or her colonies in America ,.
Gih . That 11 Great Britain sec { it to auopt and pursue a syfet ^ sn of prohibitatic-ns and restrictions against the Uu ' ted States , it behoves the United Siatea to protect our citizens , their commerce , and navigation , "bv counter prohibitattQU ! ; , duties , and regulations , and to decline to give free commerce ^ and navi "ation in exchange for restrictions and vexations . 7 th . But that , before having recourse to measures of legislative restriction , as the certaia means of effectually guarding and securing the rights of the United Slates , in our commerce with British colonies , it is due to national comity to recur , for that purpose , to friendly negotiation with Great Britain . And in conformity with these conclusiona , they submit the following reso ution , the adoption of whioh they recommeiid to tho Httu ' se ,: — . ' ,
Resolved—Thai the President of the United States be , and hereby is , requested to enter into negotiations with the British Government , ior the purpose of effecting a permanent , equitable ,-and just conventional arrangement of tho commerce between the United States and the British colonies in America .
Untitled Article
One of the first acts of thonew Tory Mjnb-, r of iBriJhidw , afier his election , was to-di ^ n i / i ;^ a "large sum of aioney araongot : the poorer ciec : ors' " ¦ This was , at leait . consisten :.. ABitop Autobiography . — - " I was once a , c ; mdiiJate i ' ot the very pure and immaculate bt > rt » i . ^> of PoHtefraet . ( Great laughter . ) I spent ¦'¦ £ i , i ) W . in Pontefraot . ( Roars of iaughrer . ) 1 have in . iieaitation in saying that that money was exmiuded-. in gross bribery , treating , and corruption . ( il . ar , anil renewed laughter . ) I was defeated . Lord Poiiington and the father of an Hon , Gentleman opposite assisted in defeating me ; auu , till I hear ih ;> ' . Hun . Gentleman contradict the . staf-mont , 1 snail not , believe that any member was ever retiirofd for Fontetract without the practice of bribery ( Hear , hear , Cries of order , and loud jau ^ nxor . I U " 'rcuuateiy , also , I stood fivo conte ;> t > d t-lee . f . ou * tor Hertford . In three contas&s t was success ! ul , au < i
twice I waa defeated ; and 1 tnny ncate , as I aOi now impugning the concuet of Memb -ra of tlii .- - H <> ude , individually and collectively , that I left behind me at'Hertford considerably above , £ 3 D , 0 i ) i > . 1 ji . id to contend there with great ajristpcru . no inll'i ' iKws , including that of Lord Salisba ' ry ; audit was admitted that the contests were more expensive to tiie oilier party than they were to me—( h « a , i- ) . [ had to contend with the system of seven days' leases . I'tie poor tenants held under seven days' K-js- * , au > l , if they voted in opposition to iho . wishes- , of-t-htnr landlords , th ^ yw < ii'o tuvued , out . . Ww ^ . u -t lu-. y w « re turned out , I had to build houses for them - ( hrar , and ros . i-3 of laughter ) ; and 1 either huH- <> r h .-u ^ it some sixty-thi'eo houses—( renewed ' nuxit i ) . A grc&i dc ^ i of my moi ; oy wen t in pro't'cr-r-j ; ihr ^ e tenaius from tho abu--o 01 tjieir landlord ^ uowiq- ; a great deal of it went in treatinic—UaL' ^ iit-r ) ; and a great deal in bribery —( gri-at laughter ) " — -pwch of Thomas Duncombe , Esq ., M . P .. on Friday . "
Child MuaUEii . —ExTRiouDiNARY . . Cask . —Between "ine and ten o ' clock ou I'iiday lnsin ^ a female , apparently thirty-five years of a ^ o , dressed in the first s £ yl « of fashion , tiu ; k a brown p'jut-r parcel to the : ; hop of Messrs . Stephens , groc ^ i > , at tho bottom of Holborn-hill , .. directe / 1 . to Mr . Cox , Benuett ' s-hill , Docfors ' -commons , which w-t ^ lo be forwarded by the Parcels Delivery . Co ' mjjaiiyj . in ' a fV . ry minutes after she left Mr , Stephens h-id vjirie suspicion that all way not right , he called in : i pahce . constablo , who on opening the parcal tbuii'l it to contain the body of a remarkably fine ma-e ch'i il . I ' lit
child was instantly conveyed to the Weet Lnydori Union Workhouse , and ye . oterd . ay it umifn-wtar uii examinaiion by Mr . Lynch , tho parish sur # -t > n , who on testing tho lungs found the child had been t *«» ni alive ; the body is quite fresh , aud does not a > p « a ' to have been born many days .. The pclic-jQiau ^ ubsequeinJy went to the reddence of Mr . O-x , ' . vh-en he Jia'd an interview" with his partner , Mr , Broo'c ^ . Mr . Cox not being at home . The case remains at { irc-ieis * . in the greatest mystery . The female , liad on ¦> . H .-irlf . brown t-ilk cloak , straw bounei , which was covered with a black veil , she was fresh coloured , and ahout five feet in height .
Chimn-ey ' . Sweepers . —The Act of Parbaaonc ( 3 atv : l 4 ' Victoria , c . 85 ) which--parsed on the 7 h of August , 184 D , huscati * .. d the days of the " cJinioir ,. ' ; boy" to ho niinibdidd , and the present ' ¦ I ' vstivi- •<_¦;< - son" of thii i ' niternity is about to fade into a new order of filings . By the 2 nd . secf-ion of t ! i ; V . i \ . ci , icom and after the 1 st day of July next , miy person who .-hall compel or allow any pcryou under tin . ai , ' <; of twenty-one ye . vjis " to ascerid or descend a ritimu . cy , or enter a flue for the purpo . « a of stf-wing , ci'ianing , ov boring the c aine , or for extini-ui-iiin ^ - fire th . f -roi-n , shalihV : liab '" to a penally of n-ot ; jore than £ 10 , or lens than £ . 5 . " If , stipulates , that from the pas-sin ^ r of the Act no child ui ^ ier-sixteen years . of age sfeall be apprenticed to a chimney-sweeper at
any time after tho Ian < Uy of July , 1 ' 841 .,-and previously to the 1 st of July , Hi 42 , may makb ' application to a . Ma ^ istra-u acting i ' ov the locality wiierrt tVss ua-. isvcr or mis ' . vess resides , and iipon hc ; iriu ^ ^ eforw two masistvates , if they shnll be satisfied that the apprentice ' ia desirous of beina ; di ?; ohar ^ ' d from « hn apprMtJcesiiip , they m ; i . y accordingly discharge siibIi apprentice without paying any few . Thedw chur ^ e provides thai the indentures of-ohildren uini ^ r sixteen years of a # e are to cease after the 1 st of July next . The following clause ( 'he b'th ) is of great impo . rtancu . to builuerts and others , and then id he generally known : — That all widths and partition * between any chinui « y or fluo which at any timo after the passing of this Act shall be built or rebuild , shall
bo of brick or stoue , and at least equal to half a brick in ' thicknesp , and vvecy brtast back , and vvi'h a partition of any chimney or fine hereafter to be built of sound materials , and the joints of the works well filled iu with mortar or cement , or stuccoed witiiia ; . aud aloo that every chimney or flue he ' real ' ivr tobu bulk or robuik in ' any wall , or of greater length' than four feet out of tho wall , no / being-a circular chimney or flue . twelve inches in diameter , shall be in evory section o ; ' tho same not less than fourteen inches by nine inches ; und no chimi . ey or ii-. ie shall be coi : s . ruotod with any aiii ( lo thorrin which shall bo less obtuse than an angle of 120 do > jrees , except as herein after escopted ; and every salient or projecting- : i ;; "if 5 in any chiranoy or flue
fhall be roiimlfd off four inches at the least , tipoi . pain of fbrfeiturffl by every master buiiJer , or other master workman , who-sh&H make or caute to be made such ehimuey or flue ,, of any mm not less than £ 10 pr . ' excce ^ ins £ 50 . Provided , r . evsrth ^ esjrh . Tr- notwitiiFtandins , ' ih : s Act , ohimnies-or flues roiy be bviilt a-t anslos with eacli orhtw of 91 ) decrees and more , such c'imniu . s or Hues having i : > erv . in proper door ? or openings not less than six inches square /' b ! f . GUT , \ V . OccuRv . KN'Cii . —For . tho last few days mucn excitement ha-p prevailed in Paradi ? e-stre ? t , a shtrt- dit . ta . i 7 co from Lambeth £ 'alace , winch had on Wcdnc ;' . lay week increased to . so great tin esu-ut as to renticv tho street nearly ijn ^ -ssab ' c , an . i it " was with the greatcs * ; difficulty that the ¦ police ware
enabled to prevent the thoroughfare from beiti ^ wholly impeded . Tho crowd were assembled chiefly in front of No , 15 , whoro sevtral of the police wc-rn parading , and who it was alleged were desiroiis to effiet-an . ' -eiitraneo into the house , wherein it was said was a female with three 'children , ' . whom she wa- supposed-to-have murdered , as they had not been seer , since Friday ! a ? t . Various other ' rumours of a similar kind were freely circulated , but all appeared conjecture , as the police preserved the most imperturbable silaice . Tho following particulars were , however , obtained from a source which May be relied 011 ¦ : —Some ycurs since a certain Scotch nobleman Jorraed an intimate acquaintance with a female , by whom he liad three children ; at his death ,
which happened about six years sfuce , ho left by will lr > t ) io _ oldest cliilrj , a girl ( no : v . about ten years of age ) , j £ 70 , 000 per anuum ; aud to the two younger children he left £ 30 , 000 a year each ; and to the mother £ 20 , 000 a year . His brother , whouow enjoys the title , wa- > appotuted to carry tlio provisions of the will into offset , and to Pee to the education and proper caro of tho children , who ware to be under the guardianship of thy mother while sho remained unmarried , and conformed to ccrtaiu other regulatijtns , but some of which it appears she had infracted ; a knowledge of which- having reached the oars of the . surviving brother , the nobleman alluded to , application was'W . 'jiile to the Lard Advocate of Scotland , by whom a warrant was ishiied some ' months since to remove the children from the custody cf the irother , who then lived in the neighbourhood of Glasgow ; she , however , ibd up to London , and up to last
Iriday has cout . iivcd to seclude herself ; -but through the activity of an iBs-peetor ' -pf the A division , her retreat has been discovered , and constables have been directed to watch the premises ccntinually , eo that 4 !' . o -cLiidren' . should not be . again removed until iiri app-fnation &hou ? d have been mado to tho Lord Chancellor . This has been deemed an annoyance by the mother of ihe chiMren , and on Saturday night she presented pi £ ' . ols at tho police , and declared that &he would fire at any person who attempted to enter the houso . Every window is kept closed , and the doors bolted , and leitsrs and provisions are dra , wn up by a cord to the first-floor window , from whence all applications and messages are answered . It is expected that a warrant from the Lord Chatsecilor will be obtained , wheu a forciblo entrance will be effected ; but from the determined spirit ' evinced . by . the Jiiother , it is feared . that the affair will not termr-nato wiEhout bloodshed . — -Tim ? . ? .
[ We have made inquiries into the circumstances of the above extraordinary and roftjanticstory , and find it to bp correct in all its leading features . The state of Paradise-street continues to be as here represented , numbers of persons crowding the thoreughfare , and mma of them ( boys in particular ) behayiug in ratlur a riotouj manner . It is represented that , the police ' iu . disguise-ara so narrowly walching tho house , that ' it is impossible any one can enter or leave it without their cognizance . But- duriug the greater part of the day , no polico-constable , ostensible such at least , was present ; which , considering tho excitement winch prevailed , reflects discredit on their arrangements ; for some of the loungers amused themselves by throwing stones at the doors and
windows , and one of the latter wa 9 broken—aa annoyance which the inmates surely ought not to be subjected to , and from which it was the dvvty of the police to protect them . It is stated that Thursday is the day which has been fixed for making a forcible entry into the premises , by persons armed with the authority of the lord chancellor ; but this is somewhat questionable . In the meantime , the siege is obstinately sustained against the vigilance of the besiegers by the mother and frieads of the children in question . The house , which has thus become an objcot of so much ¦ " interest , " is one ( No . 15 ) of the
new portion of the street , and is easily distinguished frotn the others by the cloaely-sbut appearance it present ? , for every blind is drawn down in the upaiairs rooms , and on tho lower stories * the shutters are barred up . Theenormous amount of property left , to tho children isisai'd not to be exaggerated . ]—Globe The excitement in Paradise-Etreet still continues , although the police haye discontinued parading m front of the house No . 15 . Crowds , however , still continue to assemble , chiefly women and boys , who are occasionally addressed from , the drawing-room windoW 3 by a person who declares horselt tho mother of the children , and by a man who calls himself the grandfather ; the gist of their harangues
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is principally an appeal for proteotiori , and soliciting interferenca to prevent the children from be ^ g forcibly separated from the mother , while bitser invectives are occasionally launclied against , the Eari ' of ¦ Buchan and his son for the part they ara alleged to be taking in this snpposed aanoyaucoi The doors , windows , < feo . i are kept firmly olosed , and several of the police in private clothes continue iu view of tHo house . The besieged ; however , have not relaxed iu precaution , & ? neither provisions nor other articles required for the use of the family are admitted in any other way than by means of a rope ) let down from the first floor .: What the terminai tion of these singular and extraordinary proceed * insjs may be , cannot at present be conceived ; but doubtless th' 3 British laws will meet the justtceof the case , and will be so administered that neithar tho rank nor wealth of auy party will be enabled to obtain an unfair advantage . % -
State of A . ffaibs at Sydney . —The following deplorable account of the state of affairs at Sydney is from a private letter , ' ¦ repaired by a gehtlemaa ia Belfast ;— : ¦ .. " - : .. ¦ .. ¦ . ;/ ' . \ - \ : ^ y > . . ;¦¦ : .. ¦ . ' - ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ' . ' " " Sydney , New South Wales . . - ' : . ¦ ' . ;• ; ¦ - ; . Nov . 27 , 1841 . ^ ¦¦ r / j ' ; tk The state of the colony just now alnioat beggars deacriptiou ; it comes nearer to a state of universal bankruptcy than anything of the kind I ever heard of or witnessed . Mea possessing thousanda :.. of acres ,. thousands' of sheep , muitituties of cattle , and many , hos-ses , can barely meet the necessary expenses oi keeping up their establishments , while very many have been , and daily are being , sold off by ; ihe . ¦ -heriff . When you hear of siioh men as Dr .
Bowman . the Scotu , of Glendon ; Wtntwortbi Eales , and even the Macaithurs , and Lartsohs being in want of c . ish—when draughts to the paltry amount of £ 3 to £ 10 h : * ve been dishonoured by such as the above you may readily . conceive that tiie money , market 13 most deplorable , WitLiu the last mouth or two , G' » e and Co ., have failed in SIOO . OOO ; Townshend , £ 62 , 000 ' . '; -. Swarks , . Williams , - ' - - aiid Co ., £ 57 , 000 , ' ¦ Cjiioil win , £ 25 , 000 ; Montefiore ' s hpuaa has stopped I ' m- a time ; Hughes and Hoskins , ditto ; Manning ami a host of others are talked of as nouses ttit cannot stand much longer . Men who have long been considered wealthy have either ; given up altogether , or are buc just , able to keep their beads above water : and there seems at present to be no prosptcfc
of airiendmt'ut . Tako any twenty names at baphazard , whether town or . country merchants , or sutlers , and you will not meet with two . in solvent circuinKtanees . Thiai ,-I firmly believe tobe the case . Nlncquoid , the sheriff shot himself lately , owing to his embarrassments . Some persons expect that iho present clip of wool will bring things round , but nothing can be more't ' ailacious . With regard . tp-niyr self , for three years my crops were either wholly or , pa rti . all y destroyed'by floods . Last ; year I raised a good crop , but could get little for it-riiz ,, 4 s . 3 d . py ' r bubhtl . Now it cost me Is . for rtaping ; thraih ^ ing Is .. ; freight and expences to Sydney , Is . ; aad lUu . for so « d ; thus leaviug 5 d . per bushel to pay for
all the other expencesiucidohral to the ouHivatioi ! of land . Ot'coinso ,. "this ' . tet't me heavier m debt than ever ; and to mik'j matters worse my landlord sold me off stock and block . As' for . stock it is scarcdy wojth having just now . Those who can weather the yale may -possibly find their account in it , but tive niust gloomy ahtieipaiioas are indulged in . The immense distances at which stations are sought * orj ih «' : < iiffieult \ ' of providing these with rations , &o ., must sadly t . nketht gilt off the gingerbread , even in prosperous tiaie » ; and for some time-past , it is plain that sheep havo not paid themselves . The country may , eventually , recover from the confasion and misery of the moment , but it must , of necessity , tafee years before'it can do so . " :
Pbintia ' g . —Charles the Second's Parliament passed an -act-. . thai only twenty printers should practise their art in thc ' kingiiuin ' -. About g . xshillings current -was pdid for one and a half iiour ' a reading in 1 C 85 . The Murdered Jjine Jonjes . —The unfortunate vuitiui of Good's horrible depravity was a native of Iviyto-i , Montgomeryshire . Her fathei had not , for a period of six years , received any communication from her , or the slightest intimation of where she was ... H « is a poor , but honest and iudustrious man , nnifh respected in his situation in life . —SWopiaft Journal .
Vanitt ' . —Perhaps- there is no kind of ranity so pernicious in its tff cts as the ostentatious display of luxuries . It frequently awakens in the minds of those-who are unable to compete in such ' follies ' , tho baneful . feelings of envy , and often produces a spirit of rivalry , iud . ucing those whose meaiig do not accord--with such expensive articles , to purcha . Be 1 hiin at the BacriSce of prudence or even justice . The groundwork of this error is a want of sslfkuowledge . that , most essential of all schemes , ior by self-examination we shonld find that the evils abave described are not the only ones resulting from , this ambitious habit j but disease is also engendered which ; is . speedily manifested ' .. by destrosing : the healthy action of the stomach , Itver , and . ' .. o . thec viscera ; to such we say , first . lay aside this erroi" in the economy of life , and next , if afflicted with such couiplsints , that no medieins will give more speedy relief than Frampton ' a Pill of Health .
Eating and Drinking—It \ viil rather take the reader by surprise to be told , that in a life of sixtyfive years' duration , with a moderate daily allow- * a ' neo of mutton , for insfatice ^ he will have consumed » H ) fk o £ 350 sheep , and that altogether for dinner alone ? - ; adding to his mutton a reasonable allowance of potatoes and ' vegetables , with a pint of wine daily for thirty years of this period , above thirty ton ' s ;' of solids and iiquids must have passed through his stomach- ¦ ¦ ¦ . •>• •¦• -. . ¦ ' : -v- : -: . ' . ,- ¦ ¦ ' .- : Novel \ Vageii .- ^ A person went last , week into a public-hous ' e near ; Dudley ,. and after some consiat'iation ofered to bet a wager of 10 s . that he would eat the coat off his back if they would allow him to cut the buttons ofi . The wager was laid , and the coat was cut to pieces and put in a frying-pan , and after well frying it iu liquor , he ate every bit of his coat , and won the wager . —Cambridge Advertiser . [ Q > - ~ What effect will it have on the coals of his stomach : ?! :
Thomas Cooper , the highwayman , was brought up at the Central Criminal Court on Thursday , charged with the wilful murder of Timothy Daley ; tut , after pleading " not guilty , " the case was postponed till iho next Sessions , in order that the prisoner might have an opportunity of preparing bis defence , Steps have been taken '" to outlaw Mr . Bankes , once Mi P .. who was held to bail to answer for an indecent assault oh asoldier . Mr . B . failed to appear ¦ ; and the Governinenfr being resolved that offenders of this description" shall . net ; be allowed to set the law at dt-fianee , a writ ofdistringas . ' h ' a ' s been ^ levied at his residence in Palace-yard . If the defendant does not ruturn to this country , an « V take his trial , he -tvil } bo declared an outlaw , and all tho property he pbscsses here be forfeited to the crown .
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THE NORTHERN STAR 3
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. _* "The statistics ef intemperance caniiDt be obtained ¦ with the txaetress -which might be -wished ; the calculation hovrever 13 baeeK npon much inquiry , -which gives us , in Upland alone , six hundred thoasaad ptrsons , who are fcaMiml or occasioacki drunfeards . Of this number sixij iaou 3 and die annually—one dies every tea micnles . "— Bee . G . B . Macdondd ' s Sermons .
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FALL OF A . RIILWAY BRTDiSE AT KELVEDON AND LOSS OF LIFE . On Thursday morning ,: a fearful accident occurred on the works of the Eastern Counties Railway , at Kelvedon , in the fall of a stupendous bridge , whicb ym verynear completion , occasioning the loss of one life and injuring six other persons . ' : ¦ . ' ¦ Tile bridge in question was _ 8 ituated on the noith . side of the high road at the east end of KeWedon . It consisted of thKO aiches , the fltsfc being thrown over the road leading to Goggeshall , the second ovev the iiver , and the tidrd joined up to the emhsmkmsat at ihe Colehester-end . The centre of the firafc arch was etruofe last week , and the road andei it had been thro-wn open to the public , 'file clearing of U » timber feom the other .. arc&es waa completad on Moatiay ; aad a great number of bricklayers had been employed throughout
this week in carrying up the parapets . The rails , had been laid down , and the ; earth waggons . were worked overifc , to carry on the embankment a £ the east end . Ou Thuisday morning there were altogether about twenty men employed upon / it , when , about ten o ' clcek , the whole suddenly came dewn with a crash which sounded to the 1 inbabitanta « f Kelvetlon like a heavy peal of thunder . Fifteen or sixteen bricklayers who weie npon the scaffolding , -werehuried , 'Witfa the bricks , timber , and earth , in all ( iirections , some of them falling into the river ; but , fortunately , they appear to have escaped with only a few bruises and lacerations . Afe
the moment of the fall , however , a man , named Thos . Elsiy , a ' tipper on the embankment , was standing behind ' , a loaded earth-waggon , at tae edge of the lost arch , and was consequently carried down in tiie fall , the earth-waggon falling on him , crushing and partially butying him in the rubbish . ; Aa soon as the confusion consequent upon the alarm ' . of-the terrific crash had subsided , prompt assistance was' rendered to extricate him , but he was quite dead * Another roan , an aged labourer , waa got outfrom the mass of rnbbifih , and ^ as found to have one of his legs dreadfuBy crushed ; but prompt medical assistance being rendered it ia hoped he muy survive . >¦ ; . J ¦ ' . ;¦ > - r ^ - ¦ ¦ . ; . __ .
_ For some time it -was feared that several other per « sons had periscd , but taa workmen were assembled , aad it was found this was not the case . # ¦ A briofelayer ; named Wright , had an almost miracutous " escape from destruction . He -was employed upon the brick-work near the end of the bridge , and feeling the whole mass giving way under him , ie gave a sadden spring and jumped into the middle of the river , Vj which be escaped comparaavely njjhurt . ¦¦ . - ¦"'• ¦ ¦ . " ' ¦ ¦ ¦ ' : . ¦ -. ¦ . '• • - . . ¦ -.- ¦¦ "¦ We are infbnned that the accident-was caused by the wet state of the weather when the work was put to *
getlier . in < jonseqdence of which the centres have been kept in for the last four months , by the direction of the enginser-in-chief , but were , in the course ol the last week , eased by the contractor . The whole mass was at first a wieck , completely blocking up the road , but vast numbers of workmen were employed iu clearing away the materials , to make a way for passengers along the road , and afford a tent to the water * of the river which were partially dammed up by the rains . TJhb was speedily effected , and both the road and river were restored to their former state . The damage is estimated at-i > 2 , ' 0 GP , which will fall upon the contractors , Meesre Wythes . ¦; ¦¦ - . ' . " ' ¦ ¦' - . "' ¦; :--v ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ . "• -.
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Northern Star (1837-1852), May 21, 1842, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct754/page/3/
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