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IBoettD THE JO RJHj SR^ x ST.A ^ .,, ... ?
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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^ T THE "NE W SHOP" OPPOSITE THE " GREAT GOOSB IKS , " IN CHICHBSIEB , FROM VISE TILL FIVE , 1 TBICS FROM A " SUSSEX FARMER" NOT 0 >* E HITATXRED MILES FROM GOODWOOD .
" Broadbbuc , " " soUis , " Baliloquiaja * . « Here are books and baits for fiatfi&h and gudgeons—¦ R- e'll famish yon cheap , -for 'we ' re deep caramdgeoxu : TgjTB your gold here , you fools , tia " all my eye , " Om P » P « rt i'S * 16 ud "rft . and wont hart your thigh . ¦^ Ty-, -what the devil , do 70 a think na cbe&ta ? ( Tiongb , by the bye ,-we ought to " sweep the rtreet *;") Enlarge the jail , for rogues tis much too small , ¦ f West Hampneit Union" wonld not hold them alL " Rabbitrskin Jack' * * ad * nch , are honest men Compared to others that we all could name : The hairs upon yoar heads we would not hurt , / Althongfa our motto ' s " rather rob fhaa woric «¦} fbbbett be d d , and his disciptej too ; - mid cvsh ( and work ) for us will never dogite we not got Great Welling ton and Peel ? Tbe advocates of paper and of steel ?
Consider , too , the toU of getttng ^ gold prom out the mines—it scarcely can be told—¦ jfkile the " cast-off * moek ** of a beggar wench wiQ make " : Smk notes enough to buy the poke ' s e » tate , ; f And the cJoni in wldch her ugly brat doth iijtial ] Would pay off the feck diamond dnes , sna all !! Xbe parson * tell yon not to covet gold- ^ If you dent heed them , can they save your soul ! Peer ' s the thing , ye vagabonds , d'ye doubt it ? ^ bai conM the " Surrey ploughboy" know about it ? SgW an jou dare his " library" to loach ? Bead Malthas . Mareoa , Marfinean , and such . The nation's overstocked—tis quite s pert—Hail emigration , andl&e "workhouse test ! I ¦ What happened 4 a ^ he . town the other day ? y ^ j 1 »> ti £ a d d affair , I can but say . "
( As Larder said to the Churchwarden » fld , ? When be and ethers , met to " eat & -child" }—Sai , be asssied , 'tis but a nine days' -wonder—A penny meter t « a clap of thunder—A little ' ifMrlwind to the hurricanes jhat sometimes sweep the length and breadth of lands . Bat dont let paper men haTe all the blame , We have " rotna . es in paper , '' and we hare " rogu . es in gratnf :.
-(" Goggt MOORS , " iAebiuslicker , listeiiingJ * ' lay cut a trifle , Sir , for I am bat poor , Ibongb a descendant of old " FxaacU Moore j " ¦ We Meore's were never noticed for theology , Tie " forte" of our family ' s astrology . I foretold , lon « ago , amongst my feEows , We should haw " broken banks" and " watery . eel W Before the coming year of " forty-two : " And I was right , by dad , my words prove true : ging " Ga Ira , " and " Cock-a-doodle-doo ! "
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? BaHHt-siin Jack , a poor fallow in the jail , confined fa petty larceny : t Deie of Bidanond . * Peter Pindar ,
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THE LABOURERS' LIBRARY . No . 2 and 34 " THE LAND , ' tbe oaly remedy for national Poverty and impending national nan . now to ** it tad how Woe it . . Bj Fmsgi * O'Cok-* ° a , E « q . Second Edition . Leeds , J . Hob » on ; M anchester , A . Heywood ; London , J . Cleave , Sboe-laae , Fleet-street . . * " are glad to perceive thai this valuable tract *« reached a second edition . Mr . O'Connor well ¦ awi stttta the subject on whieb he writes ; his r ^ eoDingB are dear and unanswerable , and his coneittaofi s l ^ jcji Md gatisfactorj . We hope all ' - ^ "isw will nnite ia cirisg to tbos « letters a girersal eireulatwa throogbOTit the few ** & '
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PARLEY'S PENNY LIBRARY ; or , Treasnry of Knowledge , Entertainment , and Delight , vol . 1 . London : Cleave , Shoe Lane , Fleet Street ; Hobson , Leeds . Farley ' s Penny Library has been published in weekly numbers , and tbe first volume , neatly bound in cloth , has just been completed . We gave a faYourable notice of the work ; at an early period of its issue , and , © n the eonupletioa « f tbe first Tolnme , it gWes us pleasure to be able to-aay that the hopes held out by the spirited projectors have been more than realised , though a Blight deviation froib the plan marked out in their original address , has been
made . There is perhaps less ef historical and classical lore ; eat the curt&iment does not injure the volume or milita te against its interest , for by it greater scope has been giten for an analysis -of the works of Charles Pickens , from whenee the pith has been extraqtedj witb Hca explanations , in . * brief , witty , and conversational style , as tend not only to arnnse , but to instruct those for whom the work is more immediately intended . All Glasses , however , oaght to possess Peter Parley . We give tbe following interesting extract from the Memoirs of Henry Masers de la Tude , a prisoner , for the long period of thirty years , in the French baBtile , in order to Bbow the capacities of that despised animal—the
eat : — The dungeons < rf the BastUe are octagonal ; the one in which I was now confined had a loop-hole two feet and a half above the floor . On tbe inside ft was two feet long , and about eighteen inches wide ; but it gradually diminished , to wards th » exterior , aothat on the outside wall It scarcely exceeded three inches in size . From tMs loop-hole I derived the only light and air I was permitted to enjoy ; the stem * which formed the basis of it served me also for chair and table . When tired of reclining on a foul and infected pallet , I dragged myself to the loop-hole to enjoy a little fresh air ; to lighten the weight of my chains , I retted mj elbaws and ami on this horizontal atone . Being one day in this attitude , I saw a large rat appear at the other extremity of the loop-hole : I called to him : he looked
at me without manifesting any symptoms of fear ; I gently threw him a piece of bread , taking care not to frighten him by any violent action . He approachedtook the bread—went to a little distanoe to eat it , ana appeared to solicit a second piece . I flung him another , but at a lea distance ; a third , still nearer ; and so on by degrees . This continued aa long as I had bread to give him ; for , after satisfying bis appetite , he carried off to a hole the fragments which h » had not been able to devour . The following day he came again . I treated him with the same generosity , and added even a morsel of meat , which he appeared to find more palatable than the bread ; for this time he ate near to me , which before he had not done The third day he became sufficiently familiar to take what I offered him from my fingers .
I had no idea where his dwelling-place was before , bnt he appeared inclined to change it , to approach nearer to me . He discoyered on each side of the window a hole rafneientJy large for his purpose ; he examined them both , and fixed his abode in the one to the right , which appeared to him ' the most convenient . On the fifth day , for the first time , he came to sleep there . The following morning he paid me a Tery « arly visit ; I gave him his breakfast : when he had eaten heartily he left me , and I saw him no more till the next day , when he came , according to his custom . I saw , as soen as he issued from hfa hole , that he was not alone ; I observed a female rat peeping from it , and apparently watching oar proceedings . I tried to entice her
out by throwing her bread and meat ; she seemed much more timid than the other , and for some time refused to take them : however , at length she ventured oat of the hole by degrees , and seised what I threw halfway towards her . Sometimes she quarrelled with tire male ; and when she proved eithtr stronger or more skilful , ran back to the hole , carrying with her what she had taken . When this happened , the male rat crept dose to me for consolation ; and , to revenge himself on the other , ate what I gave him too fer from the hole for her to venture to dispute it with him , but always pretending to exhibit his prize as if in bravado . He would then set himself on his haunches , holding the bread or meat between hi * fore paws like a monkey , and nibbling it with an air of defiance .
One day tbe pride of the female conquered her shynesz ; she sprang out , and seized between her teeth the morsel which tbe other was beginning to munch . Neither would let go , and they rolled over each other to the hole , into which tbe -female , who was nearest to it , dragged the male aftsr her . This extraordinary » pec ~ tade relieved by contrast the monotony of my ordinary sufferings and recollections . In the bastle of the world , it is difficult to conceive the pleasure I derived from such a trifling source ; bat there Are BensifciT * minds who will readily understand it .
When my dinner was brought in , I called my companions ; the male ran to me immediately , tht female , according to custom , came slowly and timidly , but at length approached dose to ate , * ad Tentor * d to take what I offered her from my hand . Some time after , a third appeared , which was much less ceremonious than my first acquaintances . After his second visit , be constituted aims * If one of the family , and made himself so perfectly at home , that he resolved to introduce his comrades . The next day he came , accompanied by two
others , who , in the course of the week , brought Svb more ; and thus , in less than a fortnight , oar family circle consisted of ten large rats and myself . I gave each of them names , which they learned to distinguish . When I called them , they c&cae to eat with me from the dish , or off the plate ; "but I found this unpleasant , and was Boon forced to find them a dish for themtelves , on account of their slovenly habits . They became so tame as to allow me to scratch their necks , and appeared pleased when I did so ; bat they womld never permit me to touch them on the back . Sometimes I amused
myself by making them play , and joined in their gambols . Occasionally I threw them a piece of meat scalding hot : the most eager ran to seize it , burned themselves , cried out , and left it ; whilst the leas greedy , who had waited patiently , took it when it was * cold , and escaped into a corner , where they di-rided their prize . Sometimes I made them jump up by holding a piece of meat or bread / suspended in the air . There 'was among them a female whom I had christened Rapino-Hiroxdeile , on account of her agility ; I took great pleasure in marl j ? her jamp , and bo
conscious was she of her superiority over all the others , that she never condescended to tika what I held np for them . She placed herself in the attitnde of a dog pointing game^—allowed one of the rats to spring at the scoad morsel offered to him—and , at the moment when he seized it , would dart forward and snatch it ont of bis mouth . It was unlucky for him if she missed her spring , for then she invariably seized him by the neck with her teeth as sharp as needles ; the other , yelling with pain , wonld leave bis prey at the mercy of Rapino-Hirondelle , and creep into a corner to cure the wound she bad inflicted on him .
With these simple and innocent occupations , I continued for two years to divert my mind fr-m constancy brooding otbt my miseries ; and now and then I surprised myself in a sensation of positive enjoyment I myself in the midst of a family who loved and interested me ; why theD should I wish to transport myself into another hemUphere , where 1 had met with nothing bnt assassins and executioners ? One day when ray Rte&w had been changed , I found among what had been newly brought a piece of elder , ¦ which had helped to tie it This discoveiy caused an emotion I cannot describe . I conceired the idea of
converting it into a flageolet , and the thonght transported me . Hitherto I had heard do sounds within my dungeon but those of bolts and chains ; 1 could now vary them by a sweet and teaching melody , and thus accelerate , in some degree , the tardy steps of time . What a fertile source of consolation . ' But how could I consteDct this flageolet ? My hands were confined within two iron-ring ^ fixed to a bar of the Bam e m etal ; I could only move them by a most painful exertion , and I had no instrument to assist me . My gaolers would have refused me even a morsel of wood , had I been able to offer them treasnres in exchange .
I contrived to take off tbe buckle wbieh confined the waistband of my small-clothes , I used the irons on my legs to prepare it , and to bend the fork into a kind of small chisel ; but it proved so ineffective , that it was with the utmost difficulty I could cut the branch of elder , take out the pith , and shape it as I rtqaired . At last , after many attempts , and several months" labour , I had tbe happiness to succeed- 1 call it happiness , for it truly was so ; I eajoy it to this hour with increasing interest Thirty-four year * have elapsed since I constructed this little instrument , and during that time it has never been a moment out of my possession . It . formerly served to dissipate my cares , it now enhances my enjoyments .
, _ The time occupied by these important labours in some degree distracted me from my domestic cares , and caused me to neglect my little family ; during this interval , it had considerably augmented , and in . lea than a year it amounted to twenty-six . I was not certain there were no strangers among them ; those who attempted to gain admittance were received with hostility , and compelled to fight with the first who encountered them . These battles afforded me a most amusing spectacle . As soon as tbe two ehampions placed themselves in position , they appeared at once to estimate their respective force before a blow was struck Thi stronger gnashed his teeth , while the weaker uttered his back
cries , and retreated slowly witbont turning , u If fearful lest bis adversary should spring upon him and destroy him On the other hand , tbe stronger never attacks in front , which would expose him to thedanger of TSving bto eyei torn ont ! the method h * adopt * is ategular and araosiog ; be plaoes hi * IkmI between bis fore paws , and rolls head ovtr heels two or three toea , until he comes ' in contact with his enemy ' s nose . The latter attempts to fly ; the former selects * hat raoaear , to seise htaj he gi * cpe him * a ama * . and junaiirn ' ja they fight aottfttriotuly . If any otbsrraUarepreerat , they re main passive spectator * of tb * combat , and » jtm jeU two agafawt one .
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Thx Latb Musdm . —St . Helen ' s , Thnjrfdf y afternoon . —Various witnesses having been exam . ined ( the in quest was closed , and tbe jury after aba ut twenty minutes' deliberation Tetnrned a verdiet v ' t * Wilfnl murder" against Isaac Jacques , Robert Woods , and Thomas Moljnenx . The prisoners al , denied any participation in the crime , but w co committed , under the coroner ' s warrant , to taV . e their trial at the next assizes .
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The ixpences to be ineurredin the christening of the Prince of Wales will exceed , it is 6 aid , a . hundred thousand pounds * . TCidk will be bread , and- ' mcat too , - for the starving millionsjn the country ! .. ' /"' . '' . ' - King Ehnbst ' s Hakued or Sohgs ! -t Adviees from Hanover state that a seisuro of a collection ef political pongs , termed . * Songs of . a Cosmopolite , " has just been made in the capital by order of govern ' ment . —GaHgnani . ¦¦ . ¦; . ¦ ¦ u :. . ..- ¦ ;>;• - " The man who hath not nasio fh his soul , ' Is fit for treason , Btratagetoj ^ and spoil * . " ' : ¦ ¦¦ ' Shakspeibe .
Ukexpkcied Good Fortune . — -K eingnlar idstance of £ ood fortune has , within tho last r \>« rdaya , < happened to a poor man named George Peters with a numerous family , who followed the occupation of a jeurneyman baker , and resides in an obscure street at Camberwell . It appears that a distant relative , residing » t Bath , aad frvra whom do expectations were ever entertained , has recently died , bequeathing to the wife of Peters large , funded property amounting to near £ 50 , 000 . Peters has for sojse time been working at his trade in this city .
FORGKKTES AT THE CUSTOM-HOUSE , BRISTOL , DiC . 17- —Muob anxiety has be » u felt by the commercial world here in . consequence of a gentleman holding a high situation in the Custom-house having absconded , and who it is alleged has committed \ forgeries to the amount of about £ 8 , 000 Or £ 9 , 000 ; about £ 7 , 500 of forged acceptances having been already ascertained , one or two of whioh , it is said , are held by the branch of the Bank of England . ( The individaal is very highly connected , and tbe acceptances , it is said , purport to be those of a distinguished and gallant officer of high rank in the army ..
Cork Wokkhobse . —Influx of p oor Irish . — Owing principally , to the influx of paupers brought by the steamer Jupiter , from England , the jaumber f pauper inmates for whom , by dint of exertionthe oreatttrea lying four and five in a bed—aecointsodation could be made in our "workhouse on Thursday night , was nine hundred and eighty-sixl —a mass of destitution never before crowded within the walla of any Institution in this City . — Cork Reporter .
The Nkw Yobx packe ' -ship , Ftesoius , which has arrived at Liverpool , fell in , oh the 7 th , with the wreck of the Erin-go-Bragh , Sumpton , master , of Liverpool , homeward bound . from tyutbec . The wreck was in a sinking state . Mr . Collins , the commander of the Rosciug , took the master of the Erin go-Bragh , nineteen of the crew , and Mr . J . W . Merrit , a passenger , on board the packet , and conveyed them in safety to Liverpool . So imminent was the peril , that not an article belonging to any individual was saved from the ship , which sank immediately after the Rosci us quitted her .
Ferocious Brutality . —To the catalogue of daring crimes described in the publio prints during the last few months , we have to add the perpetration of an ontrage committed a short time since at Cheddar , which , for the atrocity of the ' act and Vhe savage barbarity with which it was accompanied , surpasses in extent of wanton cruelty anything which it has for a long time been our office to record . A poor woman returning from market ; after nfghtfal ) , to her home , was sudden It accosted by three footpad ? , who ^ Sercelv demanded her money ., The poor creature
instantly delivered up the whole of her liitle treasure , the produce of her market transactions ; but whother tho ruffians were disappointed by the « mallness of tho amount , and were resolved on rifling all heT under-garmenta , or whether they were solely influenced by the promptings of diabolical ferocity , we know not , but they literally stripped her of every particle of clothing , and left her , in that state of dreadful destitution , to the chance of casual charity , or to perish by the way aide , under the complicated agonies of terror , coid , and tortured modesty .
Matrimonial Adventureus . —At Samarang , tho second town in the island of Java , there exists a species of matrimonial lottery , which gives riBe to many singular speculations . Orphan children , rich as well as poor , are all brought up in a public establishment The mest profound si ' ence a 3 to the fortunes of these children is enjoined to every person employed in or about the institution * These fortunes are placed under , the management of persons at Batavia , on whom a similar injunction of socrecy is imposed . The feuialr- orphans arc kept in the '
establishment until their marriage . Lvery man possessing an annual income of 730 florins , or two florins a day , is at liberty to choose a wife from among them , but' tbe amount of her fortune is not tnade knows to him till several days after the marriage . A servant of the military hospital at Samarang lately selected one of these damsels with a fortune of 65 , 060 florins . Since "his good luck , the applications for vnves from the asylum have become very urgent ; for a report has got abroad that there is a marriageable girl still left , who will bring with her a prize of 200 , 000 florins .
Anti-Malthusian . —The . followers of Mr . Mai : thae must be horror-struck at some recent circumstances in the parish of Cbristchurch , Hants , where within the lest three weeks two women have ^ been confined with three children each , And within three mouths , ten women have each borne twin children . The former are the wife of John Troke , who give birth to three boy ? , two of whom are living ; and the rfifeof William Morley , three boys since dead , ExEcmriojf of Job J . Ward . —The punishment of death was on Monday morning inflicted ou Job John Ward , who was convicted at the last November Sessions of the Central Criminal Court of the wilful murder of Timothy Ested , his illegitimate son , sged only one year and nine monthp . The culprit .
who was in the prime of life , his age being only twenty-eight years , has ever since his condemnation suffered the most acute mental anguish , and on Sunday , during the condemned sermon , he fainted away in the chapel cf Newgate , and the service was suspended for nearly a quarter of an hour in consequence . Shortly before eight o ' clock the Reverend Ordinary , the Sheriffs , and other officers were in attendance upon the prisoner hi his cell . Mr . Carver asked him whether he admitted the justice of his sentence , and he replied , " Oh dear , yes . " Mr . Sheriff Magnay then asked him whether ho would now wish to state anything as to the manner in which the child was killed ; he replied that the child was lying in the bed aud he struck it with hiB
fiit twice ; ho added , that when he did se , he had not the least idea or intention to kill it , and he concluded by declaring posititvjy that he never tnaiie use of the hammer . The Sheriff then asked him whether it was true thai he was intoxicated at the time , to "which ho replied that he was , and he at the same time said he hoped that all working men would refrain from drink , for that had been the means of placing him iu his present dreadful situation . Upon another occasion ho told the Ordinary that it was drink which put the idea of striking the child into hia head , and that he wished . 'iqaor had been a guinea a quart on that day , as it would have prevent-td the unfortunate occurrence taking place . The Sheiiff then asked the prisoner whether it wa 3 not possible that the head of tho child might have come iu contact with the chair or bed-post , but he replied that that could not be , and again repeated , that the only injury inflicted
upon the child were the bJows with his fi = t , aiichn ? that at the time he had not tho slightest intention of killing it , but as those blows were thecauBe of death , he acknowledged that he was jusiJy charged with the murder , and he was , therefore , liable to the punishment lie was about to suffer . When the prisoner was pinioned he expressed a wish to shake hands with the Sheriff ' s aud Ordinary , and having done so , he exclaimed " God bleBS you , £ thank you all for your kindness . " The usual h < mr , eight o ' clock , having arrived the culprit wa = led to the scaffold , with tho usual procession . He appeared very faint , and was supported by one of the turnkeys and Mr . Holding , one of the surgeons . The appearance of tbe wretched man on the scaffold was the signal for & burst of cheers , mingled with gioans , from the assembled crowd . He appeared to struggle for aboat a minute before life wa& extinct . At nine o ' clock the body was cue down , and interred by the side of Blakesley .
ExTshsiva Fraud on the Bank of Engiakd at Livlepool . —During the last week a fraud to the extent of £ 1 , 330 was committed upon the above establishment , by means of forged checks upon a Belgian bank , known by the title of " Societe General pour favoriser 1 'lndustrie Rationale . " The guiity party i * a foreigner named Ranyier , between 35 and 40 years of aue ., His height is five feet four inches ; he has a florid complexion , and reddish hair . He speaks bad English , and but indifferent French . He is supposed to have arrived in Liverpool since tbe 1 st instant , in order to embark tor
America , The following is a description of the notes obtained : —One £ 300 , dated the 3 d February , 1841 , No . 47 , 312 ; six £ W 0 , dated tbe 5 th Febraay ; 1841 , No . 79 , 366 to No . 79 , 371 ; five ^ 50 , dared the 6 th of October , 1841 , Ko . 13 S 63 to No . 13 . 367 ; two £ 40 . dated the 7 th of June . 1841 , No . 40 , 575 and No . 43 , 361 ; five £ 10 , dated tbe 10 th of September , 11 ) 41 , No . 70 , 010 to No . 70 , 014 ; ten £ 5 , dated the iSiu , of October , 1841 , No . 74 , 837 to No . 74 , 846 . A confederate of B&nyier ' s was supposed to have gone to Lwjds on Friday se ' nnight , and the pblice-offioerB wore p » the alert te secure him . Their efforts , how--teter , if he did enter , the town , were unsacceBafol .
Thr ABMSTBOitoLivsB Fills axe recommended ai aa Anti-bilious medicine , to every . sufferer from . Wioui eotsplainte * nd indige 6 tib » . or from an Inactive liver , and are-procurable at all DroggistB , and at Uie Northern Stmr office . It to onlyjieceseary to aet that the stamp had "Dr . John Armstrong ' s Liver Pills" engraved on it , in white letters , and to let a * one put you off with any other pills . - jj b . —The Pills in the boxes enclosed , in marbled waper . and marked B ., are a very mild aperient , and are particularly and universally praised . They are admirably adapted for Bportsmen , agriculturists , men of business , naval and military men ; aa they contain no mercury or calomel , and reqou-e neither eonfinement to the house , aor restraint in diet .
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Enviable Sto > crtbkrs . — The Tipperarv Free Press in ; a ? opmmei : cial and mone 4 ry arMcle , ' ' Jwl ^^^ f ^ W ^ i'i . JWtos ! - Mark , we do not domplain of having a limited number of reitders-oxa complaint id thai we have top many ! The saperabundant'nnin ber may be placed under three , heads ., Jfirj * , . the jtoMt&ppfaw or-penny an Tiour readers , in .. Cloaznel , ( we e « eent those who cannot Afford td stiMcribe ); secondly , ( hose who haunt dnr subscribers' ndttBeein'MeiF to borrow thi . paper , ' * n&i % he ? are a most numerous class of robbers , But the greatest scoundrels are those who fiubaeribe and" never pay—these fellows should be transported for taking property under 'ftlgepretenoesT" - : . ¦ ¦ ¦ : --U' ^ u i ^^ . ¦ ¦/ . r . ; ¦ , u
Artificial lea fob Skatino ^ ' Ooi ?^ readers will doBbtless ^ utter a , note of ; j admiration , signifying * ft 80 j = ^ credulity . in regard tot the " import of these rorda ^ -neverthelesa ' tis true ' : andtttue it is ^ . without ' any < ocea » ou tot pityVthat a new taarvellofis fBat'bf soierioe is added i »< ho 8 « by which , this era hasbeea already distinguished , in .-She discovery of aohenjical compound having all the appearance of ice—capable of being depdrfted' fe ¦> tfeirahee ^ and offering to the skater asurface much wore agreeable for the purposes of . hia graeefot exercise thanithat ordinariiy supplied by the wip ^ eroperationa of nature upon our , park waters . - The ' gentleman ?? h <> has achieved this viotory over the elemenisof cbeitfstryiMr . Henry Kirk , now exhibits the results of hi 8 some five years ' labour toihat end at a building on the grounds of Mr . Jenkins , la the New-road , nearto Dbrget-square . The floor of the apartment . 24 feet bY 14 . iaeovered
with an apparent icy integumentr-npt quite as dear as crystal , bnt like dpngelation after ' a white frost , upon which a considerable number of members of the skating club indulged jn their evolutions , and fully tested its pretension * . ' This sutjstance , ' seveneighths of an , inch thick , in thjs instance ; lies dose upon thefloor of theroom , and cannot be broken fey any concussion short of tha | by a aledge-hamnier , and its endurance untie * the abrasion of the slate ie also mostremarkable . Heat up to 100 degrees has also no effect upon it :. In a word , it can be created and used 4 * readily in summer as & winter , and we may therefore make lip our " minds to hare as « opd skating in the do g- days as at CKrialmas . M » . Kirk projects an extensive Ice-ground ,, surrounded by and set off with scenes of wittier , exeeuteij by the best artistsiritturt line . ^ ? ,.. ¦ , - . r ,. . , .,
The Pauses of Wales . —Batiopal beings , or persons capable of the slightest pretenoe to ration * ality , cannot re > 3 ;^ e Ga ette whioh proclaims the patent creation of Prince of . Wales , without ' -sHrprise thai euoh Goth jo ibatbari ties , and absurdities should be still persevered in .. > A > child of 'a few weeks old is Ksreatiefi . Prince of Wales , and yet ae he is not 'born' Princa of Wales , his elevation to the rank might as well be postponed until he is able to comprehend what it meanB , 'and fo ! understand even what nominal functions he has to perform or , execute . Preoed-nt is the plea for these tom-fooleries j but the age has arrived when we are to estimate precedents by their rationality and utility ' and not by their antiquity . The older the precedent the greater
is the presumption that it is absurd , ridiculous , or . pernicious . If our barbarous , Iguorant , superstitious , aud priest-ridden ancestors inaaefoold of themsetves , is that anyreason why we should follow thefr example ! There must be an-eud to stupid precedents at one time or another : they are not eternal , and we are just as capable of destroying them now as our sucoessors can be / This infant in its long clethes , upon , being created Prince of Wales ( what a quit upon poor Taffy ) , is girt with a sword , which he cskimot distinguish from a spoon , bodkin , or tweezer ; he has then a coronet placed on his head , a gold ring put on hie finger , and a gold rod put in his hand , in order that he may '' direct and defend those parts ' tbe borders of England and Wales , there
having been no such borders to defend since the reign of Qieen Elix&beth , when border warfare ceased , and a' baby in long clothes not being exactl y the most fit person to enter into border , warfare . It is quite time that such disgraceful nonsense should be removed from the sight ot a rational people . The bishops , always'most prominent whereNwremonios aro ^ tho most disgraceful , are active on this occasion , and it is a biBhop that begirts the baby with the sword . By a parity'Or consistency it ought to be a general or aa admiral that places the mitre on the head , and the crosier in the . hand of a bishop at his Episcopal creation ! After this comes a worship proclamation , from { he' QAeen . ' as defender of the faith . " May we not inquire what faith ismeant \ The British Empire comprises every . faith under the sun , and as a Sovereign is in theory and in principle ,
an impartial and equal defender of all parties , it follows that our Queen is not the defender of the faith , whatever it may be , but the defender of ail faiths . ' Though , If a faith cannot defend itself , it is not worth defending . Well , her Majesty , as defender of the faith , forsooth , orders a new edition of the prayer-book , and in which we freeborn and rational ' Englishmen are ordered to pray'for the Prince of Wales , after Prince Albert . ' Falstaff would not have even reason on compulsion ; nor do we like prayers upon royal command . We would pray forth * Priuce of Wales after or before Prince Albert , or pray for only ore or neither , as it Suited us , and in no case would pray npon compulsion . If the present Prince of Wales should be like the last Prince of Wales , we woal 4 heartily , pray for his happiness , its locality being in the other world . "
The Boy Jones . —This extraordinary lad , whose repeated visits to Buckingham Palace caused so much alarm some time ago , and who after being released from prison was seat out to eea in a merchant ship , has lately returned to England , and is how at Liverpool . His case is likely to come under the notice of the authorities , for it appears he was sent away without the concurrence of his father , an old man of good character , who is living in Bellyard , York-Btrtet , Westminster , and who , not knowing the destination of his son , was labouring under great anxiety about him until b , e received a letter from him a few day * ago , stating that the ship in which he had been induced t 6 leave England nad returned to Liverpool , and that he had ; been
subjected to much ill-mage on . board . There appears 10 have been some irregularity in the mode of getting rid of this troublesome : lad , and a good deal oi money unnecessarily expended by a tradesman named James , re&idtngin Westminster , and aThames Police inspector , named Evans , who , after travelling about with him in England and Ireland fora month , eventually procured hint a berth in a Liverpool ship , and not at Cork , as was Etited Bome thne ago . The lad is anxious trreturn to London , and has written to his father for the means of doing so ; but his father is too poor to defray the necessary expences of providing him with a passage to London . Several of his neighbours have promised to assist him , and there is no doubt he tviJl soon reach home .
His father states that there is no reason for believing that his son will ever repeat . the foolish freaks he has been guilty of , and that long before he was sent out of the country h » repented of his conduct , and was anxious to obtain employment , which was offered him by several persons , who found the lad to be very intelligent . It appears that after the boy ' s liberation from the Westminster Bridewell he was takeu in hand by Mr . James , his father ' s landlord , who keeps the Bell public-house , in Bell -yard , Yorkstreet , Westminster , and James Christopher Evans , jun ., an Inspector of Thames Police , vfho acted from inductions conveyed from the Home-office . Evans represented himself to the father and his son as the agent of a ship in the London Docks , who would , on
the recommendation of Mr . James , provide young Jones with a berth on board the Diamond , the Captain of which was stated to bo a friend of Mr . James . The Diamond hai , however , left the London Docks when the parties arrived there , and Mr . James , the Police Inspector , and the boy hastened to Cork ; but for reasons stated in a letter from the boy to his father , he was not shipped . After visiting Plymouth and several other places , during which the lad was treated with the greatest kindness , he was ultimately conveyed to Liverpool , and there shipped , upon wtiat voyage has not been ascertained , nor has the boy in his letters mentioned the name of the vessel or the voyage . Tbe affair has been badly managed t for the boy , after all the
expense and trouble whioh has been taken about him , is again in England , after a five months' absence , and heartily sick of a seafaring Me , for whioh , it appears , he . never entertained a predilection . The same money , judiciously expended * would have procured him a good situation , and paid his passage to a distant colony , to which his father would not have objected , » ad where be oonld have given no more uneasiness to the authorities hen . On Saturday , in consequt-Dee of its having come t » tbe knowledge of the father of the boy ; Jones that the New Police had something to do with the shipment of his son , he attended at the Thames Police Court for ' the purpose of waiting upon the Magistrate , and obtaining information ou the subjeet . He saw Evans , jun ..
whom he recognised as the very person who was introduced to him six months ago as the agent of a ship in which his son was to be sent' to sea . . Evans ssid he was the agent of a particular ship at that time , and all that had been done for hiB son was done for his benefit . Mr . Jones expressed bis surprise that » : police officer should represent himself as the agent of a ship , and said that he ought to have been consulted on the aubjec ^ and infornied of the destination of the boy previous to bis leavuag the oountri , - Evans said the boy's interests wouldlave been materially affected if his destination had been made known , and spoke in high terns of the koy ' a intelligence and rood eonduot while be was with
him . Mr . Jomg Vben Bai 4 he wished to V < mM Ahe Magistrate on the Bobject . and waa aWAJjU boy would be trepanned ana \ wnk away to tea again without hii concurrence ; but he wm infiwaea the Magistrate would not be able to interfere in the matter , and after some further conversation he lef the Court . The poor man is labouring under great anxiety about bis son . and has been unable to follow bis usual occupation dnring the last week , owing to his distress of mind . He intend ? to communicate with the authorities at Liverpool , and request them not to allow bis son to be trepanned into another voyage , whioh there is reason to fear may / bo attempted .
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iNTEBeSTINp AlfATOMICAI ., EXAHIIU « 0 » , OF X Fmai . hChihpa . wzbb;— In July last | kVt vyfipopair of chimpanzees were purchased by the Co mmltteeof the Bristol ftna < 3 iftoii Zoological Garo : > n «» tb ; ey naving beeri brought dirM from Africa to tWs pprt . Dnrin ^ the ^ m tner and antumn these rare animals atteae ^ ed ' the ; at t en tion of viaitors from ai ' .. pacts ' . From the circumstance of no specimen havu ^ g been preserved in this country for , a longer period t nan ¦* '¦ few months , " aa they ^^ have generall y died of com 'umptioni moris than . ordinary .. cara and attention were bestowed upon them b y the keeper ; for aa 0 iej : \ vere , a pair- * very unuBual thing—the Cpmmittee St 't a , ywy high valne ' upon them : but i | was of no « T . ^ l as far a * relates to the female , for she died ont be
6 W lBstaD » , tHdngh not f as it has eabsequentlv bet n found ) of the usual disease , consumption , " bafe c f dysentery , t » which she had , in ft * et , been subject " m her voyage , and eontinued to suffer tlrom it iUlfet « eath . Indeea ; thert wfe >' o wmedy , 'for it w found impossiWe to administer any nledidne . Tb *; keeper was in the' habit of ntjfetrwtlng'h ^ r ^ odj ' anc feeding her from Ms motitp'f ^ but ' tttejhomeniany kinS of * aedicihevi ^ s ;» ttempte ^ jto 1 be jniroducea me wjeotedlt , / tad trreA ' after it had bee ; ii ; tbrced down per throat ahe . wettlcl throw it oy her sioinaeh . ' Tie body hSVing bees ' pres ented- tp the Bristol Philosopfiio Kstittttidri ; wa 8 opened by ' Dr . Fairbrdtherj is the presence of ' some of the m , embers . On being anatomicaaiy : exaininafl . Its great similarity to tp human frame was SBrpneinglyapjiarent . The brain , lungs , heart , stomach , liver , spleeiu kidnpysj intes- , tines , &b . ' y were in form and Bhape ^ almoist exactly
the counterpart of those in a hun ? an being ; the heart , in particular , presented a peeuliaTity ^ ever fouild in any oiher of the monkey tribe—that is , it had nearly the lame obliquity aad rested , oa the midriff in the same manner as in the human body ; indeed , the Only striking exception waa in the organs of the voice , tuere being bn : the upper part of the ventricles of the larynx two ' small membranous bags or sacks , iEto w'hicfi part df the air " must passfrom < he lungs during respiration ; so that the column of air is divided and diminished , and , consequently , the vibrfttions produced by its : passage' through the glottis are . weakened ; ;¦ . $$ & the voice becomes inarr tioul&tes "If H yrfere not for '; tbis singular provision , it is . suppbsed that thjJ chimpanzee Would be capable of « LVin ^ ttt | ferance ' . tomfeelinga and waots iu the same manner that man does . — £ rts / o / Standard .
• ' 'Fovr Vessels Run- Down at Sea —Within the ; last two or three da ^ s the anderwritera at Lloyd ' s have received intelligence of four vessels having been run down during 1 the late dreadful galesfrom the north-west , unhappily attended with Ios 3 of life . The vessels in question are the schooner Eliwi belonging to Ipswich , the Defiance , of Green wren ; the schooner Nancy , " belonging to Yarmouth , and the brig Queen , of- Nftweastle . It appears that the Eliza , which was afaef-saUingvessel , was run down on the night of the 5 th inst ., between ten and eleven , near Harwich , by a brig oalled the Conudon , of Stockton , and it was a miracle that tha crew , many of whom were asleep in their berths , were not Carried down with the vessel , for she sank in » few minuted
after the collision . Fortuately they got on board of the brjg , but were not able to Bave . any property . The vessel » is snpposed to be insured ; The Nancy was lost on the Bame night , and the aecoint given of her loSs is , that she was to the roads ofTtheekstern coast , -making for Yarlnonthj when"th * fJean arid Mary , of Whitby , came athwart her bows with booH tremendous violence that « htf" almost'immediately sank , and it was with the utmost difficulty that'the otlier vessel was prevented from sinking , her « tatboard ; quarter being completely driven in . The master , Mr . Todd , and the crew sav * d themselves by j limping into' the long boat , and landed the following morning at Yarmouth Very much exhausted - ' The Jean and Mary has since been run ashore ( 0 save
her . Both vessels « re insureaw As' regards' the Defiance , she was lost on _ the 10 th JBSt . ' , ' off € romer Liahthouse . She ^ waa at anchor at the time , and the vessel that caused her destruction was the schooner Alert , of Whitbyt ¦ Themaster , Who is ^ th ' e owner of the vessel , is unfortunately hot ihsUfed . TJn the morning of the ! 11 th , Saturday week , the Queen , on her voyage to London ¦ from Shields , laden deeply with coals , when off Scarborough ; , Was run down by a barque , name unknown , and three of the crew sank with the ship . ' The ramainitig portion of the crew ; sprang into the jolly boat juat as she . was sihking , and were picked up about four hours after by a fishing truack , and landed at Flamborougb . The vessel was valued at £ 2 , 000 . . ,
DRfiAD )? ul Eabthwa KB ^ -The following account iaa been received frpqa a resident at San Jose , Costa Rlea , on the Xfithmus ofDirien , dated September 14 , J 841 ,:-Tt " . We have had latelysonieshocks ef earth quake which . have caused great oenBternation , bnt happily , in this place , have not been , attended with fatal effects . A , little after six in the morning of the 2 nd instant the . first shock took place . I was dressing at the moojeHt , and immediately rushed lo tho door , some woodwork from ; the top of whioh , falling davro , smaehed to atoms ... my washhandbasin , and gave me a slight blow on the leg . However , ' I s ^ on . found my way to the square , where I encoUhtered a motley assemblage , soaie en chemise , others with blankets round , ' their shoulders ,, women
screaming , dogs howling , and evory sign of confusion aud diemay . i This was an awful moment . The houses though much shaken , had not follen , and , we were every instant expeoting another shock . The next was less violent , aud fortunately did no damage ; but for nine days and nights we were kept in continual alarm by slighter tremblings of the earth . We passed the nights in our clothes , with the doors open to the street , to favour our escape , if it should be necessary . My house is so much damaged that I have not ventured to sleep in it sincbi and I understand it will be taken down . I have probably mentioned in my fo'mer letters that the houses here are only frost twelve to fifteen feet iu height , as some precaution against the danger of
earthquakes ; but , as I live opposite to a church , I did not view , without apprehension , the tower , which is one hundred feet high . In Cartago , five league ? hence , the effects were dreadful in the extreme . In lesB time than I can write it , a city of . ten thousand souls was laid in ruins . What are all the evils of war compared to such tremendous devastation ? It seems wonderful how so few lives should be lost . The inhabitants were indebted for their preservation to their early rising ^ All the houses were levelled to the ground , and not more than forty or fifty persons killed and wounded . You may imagine the distress of the survivors , without a roof to shelter them , and exposed to the mercy of the elements . They have pitched their tents in the strtets and squares—miserable huts roofed with hides or leaves ,
a rerj slender protection whea the rain is coming down in torrents for eight or ten hours successively . Many of them will , no doubt , perish from Jevers . The poor will suffer much from the clearness of food , the chief article , maize , having been much damaged by the cattle getting into the fields , the enclosures having been destroyed by the earthquake . Tbe cause of all these calamities has been an eruption of a volcano three leagues beyond Cartago . The last earthquake took place in the year 18 ' 22 , bat the mischief was then confined to the destruction of a few houses . The people have , as you may suppose ,, conducted themselves like good Catholics . Images of saints were carried in procession through the streets , public prayers were offered daily , and women wtro walking about , doing penance , by carrying huge stones on their heads . "
Bokough Court of Ke < juests > Saiuhday .. —The Ddstmam ' s . CiiiusTEiuNG . —Joseph Brown , a regular dustman , summoned Charles Norton , a gentleman in the same line of : business , for £ 1 2 a . 6 d . Although the parties were in humble life , the case created no little degree of interest , numerous gentlsmsn , being present with their " fantail shallows , " accompanied by their wives and darters , to hear , a 3 one of the young ladies expressed herself , the result of the "in-WegistatioB , " Complainant—It ' s rather a long story , but I shall keep to the main pinte of it . ( Laughter . ) Commissioner—Thank you j "Brevity is the soal of wit . " Complainant— -You are werry right , Sir ; my . eldest ) darter hunt that at school . ( Laughter . ) But to come to the pint , as-1 said afore ,
my old homin was confined with a boy the same day as her Majesty—( load laughter )—and me aad Sal agreed aa now we'd christen him Albert o * the same day as the Prince of Wales . I looked aevery day into- the Court Circu ! av , \ o find out veil the hinterestiDg eeremosy was to be performed , but , finding the afiMt was not to come off till -Fc&rw » ry ,. me . » ad my vif » had a consultation , and , finally , ve agreed a 3 oar'first boy should be christened last Monday . ( . Laughter . ) I inwited a snug party to have some supper and spend the hevening . I guv my old homan a suvereigaand a half wot I had' saved up , ; she bought two ribs of beef , whioh Was sent to the bakehouse , and a lot of tatera under it : besWes , we h » rt two ham and veal Dies , a pisee of the buttocks of
beef . &e . ; I got in four gallons , of heavy wet fc two bottles of gin , * drop of brandy , and loto of lipcs and tobacco . ^ Ihe defendant was inwited , with his old homan , and five other pals ^ we all m * deaeapit&l supper , except Bill Sasaaers , who bavpere ^ yathBr fresh when ke first oome . Arter the o >* h was cleared , the = isual loyal" tdaate Were given and done due honour tof and Mr * . Nor ton san * : * h *¦' ¦ ** 'li « h't o ** other days "—( l » ufthter)—wd Jem Rokerte the "Btorm "—OaughUJi . )—Bat pttle did I think 9 , storm w * b brewing ; ( Laughter . ) JTo « Smithers then proposed the health of Master Halbert Brown , vich ms about to be givat froia tt » cheer , when
the defendant sot up , aud said asLhelonged to the lArittocrqtuMl party , and , he wou \ 4 not drink the tout ; : IiM ohe « rBUMi voee todemand ati hexplai * - tioa , whes he ( def «| dMrty » ys , *\ % fifth * . any man in tke tw > m for fire-V / b ' . I go * up to put him out of the tomtit watnhe » ei » ed me , and tore my wehze UenjtuVet » Ut # pieflee , and that ' a vot I summon him for . ( Roara of laughter . ) Defendant—I don't deny it , Mr . Cpmmissioner , but I hates royalty , even by tha nawe . I did BOt wish to injure Mr . Brown ; bit if he had not given his boy auoh a oraok jaw word , this here affair oould never have took place . T . ' ae defendant then paid the amount ) and tho genitlejnea left the court .
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S . ' . vguwr CiECDMSTANCK . —There is at present in the possession of Mr , Robert Lyon . Cop Hall , Sessayiu tbe North Riding ; a hen Which has " for > ix successive years changed the col onr of its plumage ; it is one year beautifully speckled , then the ensuing ye » t completely white . TjuvfiiuKo ExtRAORpHTABY . —Two ' , wlseaorei . residents-of Petersfield , were last week neatly gulled bj a man calling Mmself a sailor . He stated to those greenhorns that he bad about seventy pounds prize money to receive , and that he had drawn ten pounds » t Portsnnouth to ' ponvey him and pay his expenses to London , but which he had unfortunately lost : the remaiader he was tb receive at Somerset
, ' House immediately on hi 9 arriving there , bis papers , for which heha 4 forwarded : to his sister at Ratcliffebighway . He very , generously ^ offered . th . e parties twenty pounds / to convey him to London in some vehicle , which' they , did , and were to pay all travelling expenses . ' The money was to be paid immediately On their arrival in London . The party lived ¦ i floxiouajy on tbe rdid , sparing no expense , Btitoa a rriring-in London Jack made a sudden bolt , leaving k s JoonipaMiottB to * travel back to PeterBfield . attd ^ bt wail their nnlucky fate in having to pay the piper e « ' * . of their 6 Wn pockets , instead of grasping twenty pm . nds tor ho sllfeht a service rendered ;—Hampshire iJmi ipehdenf . • -. '
; '¦ ' . D . vhf iK—Cwm . -Tbeaimkut op the Poon .-i-The be « n 'of guardians for the Cork nnion intend retaliating- ^ ion the English Poor Law authorities for transntittn K to Cork a number of paupers who were properif 1 ¦ shlirgeable upon that or other Irish unions , bat km t upon an English union . A number of the pauaexi ' . brought Over in the ship Jupiter , applied 1 ' orad * ission . The first applicant was a woman WiU » tk . ree children . She wag a native of Cork , but her . husband was a Welshman . Mr . Cantillox ( aceor ^ M , ? to the Cork Constitution ) said that , althoa ^ i the woman bad no claim on the union * they codk ' not turn her out upon the streets-Mr . M * Car , * y : Out' with , herr-out with her—she fe an EnglishA voman . —Mr . Cantillor : Ohoh ! What
, willbeeoae of her J—Mr . M'Carthy : Letherdiein the Btreeta- -Mr . Hackett : Oh ; not so fast . —Yes ; she is au Ei ^ ^ lishwoman :. Let her die in the streets —it is merely ' » return for their kindness to our poor . ( Cries of " Shame t shame f ')—The paupers were ordered 1 to be turned ont of the house , though the mother pro \ ' ested tha , t she and her infants , oneof whom was eevt n , mother five , and the third three yeare of age , h * i no means of procuring shelter or a morsel of food . Several menj women , and children . were- turned pat of doors , even though they were natives of Ireland , becaase theyhad lived some years in England ; and » ere considered by the guardians . a « properly charge * iWe upon English unions . The proceedings of the . guardians , in reference to this
matter , were long . and stormy . They , ultimately decided upon applyh g to hia excellency Earl de Grey , praying his inte rference whh the secretary of state for the home department to prevent the immense influx of paupers from the port of London to the port of Cork , without' reference to' the immediate aniott ia Ireland to Which the s * id paupers mar belong ; and further observing , that the trairwjigaion or Irish paupers from Lou don te Coik was ilkgaL Dsathiw THrQaEENSRe ^ chPjiis » W (— On Thursday Mr . Le Pipre held an inquest in the Queen ' s ' Bench prison on the body of David WSdi aged ? 1 , > prisoner confined for debt , and formerly a linen draper . The jnry consisted , as usuaV of twelve prisoners ^ six being rulers . Mr . Samuel Cooper .
surgeon , said that he was first called to see deceased on Monday afternoon last , and found him ia his roomylaboBriBg . under oppression of theohest , and having a . very troublesome cough and Bain in theregion of the heart . He wore a plwter on the ohest . which" showed that it had been affected for sometime . Wftheas offered ifo fake aim into the infirmary ^ but deceased preferred his owrl room . Witacsa pto » scribed for hfm , and the next day , being urged ^ to do so , deceased oon 8 en | ed to go into the infirmary ^ ia which he died on Wednesday last . , Deceased ; had applied too' late fot medical succour ; if . he- had appMed sooner , he might have been bled , and received other treatment , which probably would have prolonged his life , Deceased said to a prisoner , on
coming into the prison , thathisheartWasbrokeD , and that a creditor had taken his property from him , and then cast him into prison . Decease'd was perfectly sane , but his circumstances must have preyed upon his mind He had been in prison a fortnight . Ho died of disease of the heart , combined with an affection of the chest . Charlotte Harris—I had been the deceased ' s housekeeper for the last seven yeaTS He was subject to gout , and had •> long iilnesa last Christmas . Deceased told me confinement wonld break his heart . He had no children , and had pever been in prison before . The amount of the debt for whioh he ' was , confined was about £ 40 . Verdict- ^>; Died of disease of . the heart , Which was greatly accelerated by deceased ' s ha vine been
imprisoned at such an advanced age . " Accident nv Lightning . —On Friday , during a storm ¦ of hail and thunder , WLich raged about oao O ' clock , ah , alarming accident happened at the new printing and dying works erected for Messrs ., Higginbotham and Co ., near Little Govan . Mr . Fleming , cashier of the works , and Mr . Bow , coqtraotor for the brick building , were standing in one of the flats of the new mill , looking at the large stalk , and conversing as to the propriety of keeping on a fire to dry it , when Mr . Fleming observed a ball or flame strike the south-west side pf the stalk , and darting forwards , the concussion having occasioned a noise like the eiplosion of a sun .
Immediately after , ' it was observed that the stalk was shattered ; and rent for the ' space of about twenty or thirty yards . A labourer , who was employed ia working lime at the foot of the stalk , was struok with the thunderbolt , and precipitated into a hole near to the place on which he was standing . Oil being lifted up , his arms and legs were powerless ^ and he appeared altogether debilitated for some time , when he regained the use of his limbs , except one leg , the power of which , it is feared , he will Hot recover . The wall of a building erecting adjacent was also struck and broken . The stalk , which was recently -finished , ia 220 feet ia height , ' and ifc measures seven feet in diameter at the top . — Glasgow fferald .
Frightful , ahd Fatal Accident on the London and BntuiN&itAn Railway . —On Saturday afternoon an accident of a frightful nature , and which terminated fatally , took p lace on tbe line of the London and Birmingham Railway , at a place called Chigington , a few miles below Aylesbury . The up third class , or goods'train , had arrived within a short distance of the station , and the train had not yet stopped , when a man named William Gil ley , foreman of the plate-layers of that division of the line , and who had come ttp asa passenger , imprudently jumped out of the train . The unfortunate fellow , nut being aware that any thing else was approaching , instead of jumping off on the same side as tbe station , did to oa that next the road , at which moment the York
passenger train was coming up at the rate of at least thirty miles an hour . Before poor Gilley could reach the ground he was caught in the back by the buffer of the engine by which the York train was being drawn , and with such fearful violence Was the shock that his body was seen by the guards of the goods train apparently to fly to the extent 0 / between thirty and forty yards . It had not reached the ground the second time before hi » body was again caught and hurled forward by the front of the engine , the driver of which endeavoured to stop the speed , but was wholly unable to do so before the entire train , consisting of nearly thirty carriages , had passed over him . The guards ef the goods' train instantly ; ran to the spot , at least sixty yards from the . place
where thVpeor fellow bad jumped out , and notwithstanding the dreadfully shattered appearance of his body in every part , liie was not quite then , extinct , and he breathed for » few seconds after * The body of the unfortunate man , who was twentyeiftht years of age , and single , was conveyed by the goods' train on to- Aylesbury , where it awaits * Coroner's inquest . The ..: Forgsd > Exchequer Bin Affair .. —Th * veil that was drawn over this atrocious business is beginning , to be seen through , and the mystery which hung about ii to be gradually , giving way to the enquiring eyes of the few . It is now rendered pxetty evi&flt that Beaumont Smitk is not the principal in the affiair ,. although he has avowed himaelf tebeso : he is the scape-goat for the greater ^ more
exalted knaves ; and his declaration of Being "whollyand solely guilty , " was to throw dust in the eyes of th&publieas to the detection of the seal calprits . It is a juggle between tbe officers of the Growa and jusfcioe , umI is to be hushad up" with as little noise ae possible . Smith will not bo transported , or if he is , will be sent out on a voyage of pleasure to New South Wales * and re-shipped after a short time for the Europe ** Continent , whare he will pass his life in luxury , provided for him ky the greater rascals in the business . It is a joggle , we say ,, to gull that jackase John Boll ; and all the parade of legal bigwigs at Smith ' s trial , andr the affeeted solemnity of the proeeediDgs , waa of ihe fashion : of tko Cardijcaa juggle in the Houfe of Lords . It was . known very well to the jndge and ike counsel on both sides , that Smith was to plead goUty , and Rapallo was to be let out of the bag in time fi lough t » afford WmtheiacUity of fiseatie before anT new mock , proceedings were
got up against him . If Rapallo woe brought to trial he . could , and terhaps would , impliwtfcpirties in the fraud at Whom the finger of pnspioibri has not yet pointed \ mar * ' than one no */ man is sfcidtorest under the imputation 1 of havinc % TkiioaJtdge of the affair , and of BftVing i ^ rt !( wp » t « i in the profits of tae forgery . Of eomrse the nonl »» en . being oa the k ttonl i ^ ' side of tht queslion , would « Mt » jrt » hJ upon the jagglew who now ftrtet the whitlwind of affairs aad floats the pelitieal storm between plaee and perdition . Tho nutter mort be " hu » hted npj ! the mbUe defrauded ^ and the - eolpritn . abUWwU Smrtli , we say , will be handsonjely provided forwill be secured a provision for life . ? and this for taking upon himself the guilt of more devout raseau —men who will pass to the grave in * 'moBumental pride , ? bat . who , if there existed aa equitable admnistration of justice , would be paraded b e fore the world in all the deformity of titled delinquency uA " bomI" and MlitiOal degr » d * ti « o , —i ' a / irM * .
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Untitled Article
THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OT TRADES USIOXS . By G . Ja £ » b Holtoa . e £ . Published by request . London : J . Cie » ve ; Hobson , Leeds ; Heywood , Manchester ; and all Booksellers . This little work contains much important matter , whieb should be known and deeply considered by alL Wheu working men can accumulate by smaU payments such enormous sums as have teen worse th&n wasted in unsuccessful contests with capital , it is quite dear that their praiseworthy - efforts have no : jet received a . right direction . We think no one cu read this little tract without feeling convinced tiiat the working classes cannot be prosperous until they get the power to use the land for their own benefit and iha ; of tbe whole ooaunonwealih .
Untitled Article
CLASS LEGISLATION EXPOSED , OR PRACTICAL ATHEISM IDENTIFIED WITH THE ADTOCATES OF , PROPERTY QUALIFICATION , FOR LEGISLAT 1 TE ENFRANCHISEMENT . By R . T . MoKKisoa . London , J » hn Green , 121 , Newgate-street ; Heywood , Manchester ; and T . Kirk , Nottingham , 18 il . This is an exceedingly clever tomiag of the tables K » n the advocates of oppression and misrule . These
gentry , whenever they hear an honest man advocate equlity of rights immediately cry out mfideL Mr . Morr ison has certainly proved the claim of these socalled Ckristiacs , to the unenviable title they arson all occasions eo ready to bestow . We sincerely hope the dose he has administered will work effectually . Tofiad themselves practically denying the existence of 1 God and the immortality of the soul , mast &fiord . singular satisfaction to the saintly hypocrites of the present day .
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mjCOMMONWEALTHSMAN or CHARTIST ADVOCATE , Nos . 1 and 2 , pablished by Thos . Cooper , 11 , Qmrch-gatej Leicester . This is a new Chartist print containing some good articles . It is both amusing and instructive , and we think calculated to effect much good .
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REASONS FOR A NEW EDITION OF SHAKSPERE'S WORKS ; containing notices of the defects of former impressions , and pointing out the latest acquired means of illustrating the plajs , poems , and biesTspby of the Poet , by i . Patkb Cou-tkb , Esq .. F . S . A . London : Wiiiiaker and Co ., Ave Maria Lane , 1841 .
Considering the many editions and corrections of the text of Saakspere , -which have appeared , many ef them by men of eminent learning and ability , it appeared almost hopeless to expect any considerable improvement from the labours of future com-ESEtiiors : the pamphlet before us , hewtver . gives uaple proof of such a supposition being unfounded ; md should the promises held out by Mr . Collier be realized , tbe admirers of the bard of Avon will have the satisfaction of beholding him in a more correet lad origiE&l form than any in which he has hitherto been presented to their notice .
The pamphlet is well written , displaying a close leqaiintanee with the subject , and contains much valuable and interesting information . The author k *? bad access to the invaluable collections of various editions of the vrork 3 of our great dramatist in the Possession of tbeDake of Devonshire , Lord Francis Egertoc , and a large circle of private ftiepdE . We frns ; the -work will be a valuable addition to our < frani « ic literature .
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LESSORS ON WORDS AND OBJECTS ; or a First Book for Children : arranged for the Purposes of Objecs Teaching , for the use ef Privaie Families , or Schools , by John Ellis . Second Edition . London : Effingham Wilson , 13 . Bishopgate-Eireet , and J . CJeaTe , Shoe-lane ; ilanehester , A . Hejwood ; Glasgow , Paton * Ed Love , Nelson-street ; Le « ds , J . Hobson .
Thi 3 edition is improved in many respects ; and if the teacher attends to the hints given in the prefc * e it may be made exceedingly useful in making fas ; impressions both agreeable and permanent . In » ihird edition , the auihor , if so disposed , may still foiher im prove his labours .
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GOVERNESSES ; OR , MODERN EDUCATION . By Madame B . Riopret , Authoress of " Private Ecacation . " Nov ., December , 1841 . London , published for , and to be bad 0 / , the Authoress , 22 , Newman-street , Oxford-street . This work , as far as we can judge of it , from the Portions which we have seen , appears calculated to wuow important light apon subjects connected with feaale eauc&tion . We have only seen two or three tattbers of the work , and this prevents us from forming & judgment upon it as a whole . The
num-» ers now before us cod win some English articles of e onaderible icterest . Two on the subject of ot * dieEee are of great merit , and cannot fail to extate the most serious attention of those parents * n < i instructors who are really desirous of promoting « f interest of those committed to their charge . Be-Bdes those , there are excellent essays upon style , » Q also is reference to exercise . We sincerely hope * oe fail- autfcoresB will receive that encouragement feti ch & « important hbonrs give * her so just a
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 24, 1841, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct734/page/3/
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