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PUBLI C MEETING AT THE R O Y A L BATH GARDENSNEW ROADCHELSEA.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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HAZ—E 6 ROVE , keas . Stockpobt . —Disgeacbyn . Pitch ed Baulk . —Patai . Conskquksces , akd gxAMPtB . —In the Tillage of HiHe Qrove , ( erst , filled Bollocksmithj , bat was christened to suit the pride * nd elegance of & certain tyrant 3 n that neighbourhood well known to the poor colliers , ) about three miles from Stoekport , a , pitched battle has just been fought , the particulars of which are disgraceful to a civilised society . One of the men was killed on the spot , fire of the parties hare teen committed to Chester Castle for trial on a charge of mandaughter , and a warraat for the apprehension of a gxth has been issued by the coroner . It appeared that a nlk-wearer , named Samuel Perry , residing at HaElegrore , and John Hadfield , a collier employed
it the Poynton pits , owaj ; to some pnblie-house quarrel , were backed to fight a pitched battle , up and do"TOi for 10 s . a-side , though Perry was the much better man of the two . A body of colliers had made up their minds to support tha champion at all hizird 3 ; and on Wednesday night list , the 29 th , a large party , on both sides , proceeded towards a sequestered place near Marple Wood , about two Biles offl Hadfield was backed by John Bold , a collier , assisted by & banksman &t Poynton , named Junes Traffbrd , who came to Poynton as a policeman dnring the colliers' struggle against a reduction of wages . Pfi ^ T had no backer , though he was attended by his brother James . The men stripped themselves naked , with the exception of an apron
apiece ; and having fought about half an hour , they were disturbed by the constables , and they fled . The battle , however , was arranged to be fought on the following night ; and it accordingly came off between seven and eight o ' clock , in Ford ' s Field , in Norbory , it being moonlight . A great crowd of men and women congregated , Bold seconding Hadfield , and John Platt seconding Perry . The colliers and others had prorided themselves with hedge-stakes . A ring haying been formed , both parties stripped themselves naked , with the exception of their shoes and stockings ; they felt at each other ' s bodies if they were soaped , " and all things being satisfactory , the battle commenced in the presence of a considerable number of females ! The men qn&Yered , "
and in the first round Hadfield ran at his adversary with great force , with his head against his stomach " , which forced him sideways towards the ground . At this moment , Hadfield closed upon him from behind , threw his left arm under the other ' s head , and commenced striking him with the right . Perry got upon bis knees , and groaned ; and Hadfield tightened his arm round the throat . Perry groaned &fain ; and some of Hadfield ' s mends cri « d out , " I'd make him as he would eat no mors praties . " George Cloagh , one of the bye-standers , said to James Trafibrd . ** Trafford , does ' t hear that mon groan ! " to which Trafford replied , " he does Hot groan half as hard as he did last night ; thoul't hear him groan harder enow . " Then , speakiDg to Hadfield , he said , " Jack , can't
use nout-else beside throttling—can t thou use thy fists i" It was now evident that Perry was disabled or was choking , and Wm . Grundy rushed into the ring to part the combatants , when Perry ' s brother , with uplifted stick , threatened to breik Ms head if he touched them . The colliers said the same ; and he was obliged to come out P . H . Perry , the combatant , never breathed after . Burgess , one of the Cheshire Constabulary Police , came up ; and , pulling Hadfield off the other ' s head by force , discovered that Perry was de&d , he having been strangulated . He then gave Hadfield into the possession of an assistant , while he conveyed the deceased to a doctor . Hadfield had , at that time , on his feet , a pair of thick shoes , plated at the toes with iron : but
which some person contrived to exchange , and they have not been recovered . Hadfield was taken into custody , and the following day , Platt , the second of the deceased , was apprehended . Bold , the other second , absconded on Friday . On S&turday , an inquest was held on view of the body before Charles Andson , Esq ., coroner , when the above facts were proved . The inquiry lasted from eight in the morning fill half-past seven at night . James Trafford and James Perry ( the deceased ' s brother , ) who attended the inquest as witnesses , were given into custody by the direction of the coroner . The constable stated that Hadfield , on the way to the lock-ups on Tuesday nighs , began to cry , and used the following words : — I ' tc hung him , I've hung ' him ; I knew I was hanging him ; but I durst not
leave loose ! " The surgeons , Messrs . Lowe and Clubb , stated that the death of the deceased had been o : sasioned by a blow on the stomach , thereby causing paralysis of the diaphragm ; and by strangulation afterwards . The Jury returned a verdict of manslaughter against John Hatfield , one of the principals ; and against John Platt , John Bold , Junes Trsfbrd , and James Perry , as aiders and abettors . The deceased was twenty-two years of age , Bold is still at large ; Trafford applied to be admitted to bail , but the Coroner told him he hsd so power of accepting bail ; he must apply to a higher tribunal . On Tuesday , the prisoners were removed to the County Gaol at Chester . The Coroner has desired that no exertions shall be spared to bring any other parties forward who took any active part in this brutal and disgusting exhibition .
MASHASS—Disgraceful Outrage bt Poucekes . —This hitherto peaceful and quiet town was , on Friday evening last , the sceneof great riot and disorder , from the following circumstanceSjWhich have been detailed to U 3 by a correspondent npon whom we can rely . On the Thursday evening , some idle boys assembled to perform what is not an unusual ceremony in country town ? , to u ride stang , " as it is called , in consequence of a supposed ill-treatment and assault , by Swinburne , the police oficer , upon his wife . To say the least of it , it is a foolish and a ; the same time a harmless proceeding , and would doubtless be more honoured in the breach than in the observance . Swinburne , was , as might be expected , much annoyed at this proceeding , and
after Eome altercation with the parties , succeeded that evening in putting a stop to their sport . On the following night , about eight or nine o ' clock , the accustomed ceremonies were resumed , and Swinburne , with a police officer from Bedale , of the name of Macpherson , whom Swinburne had brought to tie town , immediately set about , with great violence , to disperse the persons who were assembled in the streets , and their manner of doing so excited general disgust and indignation . These peace officers had each of them & brace of pistols in their hands , and , in a state of great excitement , were presenUDg them at any person who dared to remonstrate with them upontheir mad career . A young man who was crossing the street , and taking no part whatever in
the disturbance , was instantly seized by these fellows , and was about to be dragged to the lock-up . when many respectable bystanders remonstrated with the oncers upon their behaviour , and desired them to release their prisoner . The only reply given was a determined threat on the part of these men , that if any person interfered with them they Ehould haTe the contents of the pistols , which , by their own confession , were loaded . By this time the people were so exasperated that an outbreak was moinen : ari ] y exoccted , which , in all probability , wonld have ended in bloodshed . Swinburne and Macpherson were , however , at last prevailed upon to release their unoffending prisoner ; and Messrs .
Jackson and Aseough , the town's constables , at the reqn « r of the respectable inhabitants of the place , undertook to quel ^ the riot , which at this time had arisen to a great pitch . They immediately insisted epoa Swinburne and Macpherson going honie , assur" ! g them that if they did not , they would not be answeraWe for the consequences , and that the peace of the town would be soon restored . To this they assented with much difficulty , and in a very short time tee persons quietly dispersed and the streets were completely cleared in less than half an hour- The two police oficera were , however , determined to have therr revenge that night , and about eleven o ' clock wnen all was peaceable they proceeded to the house
or one Robert Atkinson , who , the evening before , ii / j n £ ome pan " ^ ihe proceedings above Minded to , asd wnh the assistance of Captain Harconn s weeper a = d watcher , succeeded in gaining an entrance into icehouse . They immediately proceeded up stairs , where some females of the family were in bed , and dragged Robert Atkinson out 6 f his bed ™ f v ^\ l ha £ n ' me of ^ e night , to the lock-£ P- It should t * ob ^ md that this person had never be . n out of his house that night , and had taken no d ^ VrJ- ^ T hateTer > exoe P : that on Thursday evening he had refused to assist Swinburne wnir >? i PweariinKB of that evening ; for TW t he h&d obtained a warrant . &tm ri then Prated to the house of thiiS tbe Eame of Benson , accompanied by attorn ?* 8 B / ' deeper and watcher , and there ™ V ^ i ° force an entrance into the house for the ? h 2 T Webtniing one of his sons . In this f * J , - nn 5 BCCfr 5 ful , though they broke the winuow to pieces and fired off their nistols savpt » 1 tim ^ s
tW »* " ¥ aknn of the neighbourhood , presenting « J « r pmols to the inmates through the window of nVi ^ w " v Tijey remained about the house till two X ~ T , " ! * r ^ niag . On the following day the K « nerai feeling of disgust and indignation appeared » increase rather than diminish , and on hearing iMut was the iDtention of Capt . Harcourt to send to vL fP 1 ** 3 of h » labourers as special constables > ± « , v ^ eACe ' a mee * ing was immediately called bitM ? ^ tL - " ? . at which all the respectable inhatfcJr attended , and it was unaBimously resolved wat no such step was at all necessary , but on the Wv **;* l ***** * wonld 3 ead * ° a more serious out-, ^? f . l&formation was sent to Capt . Harcourt , gtt «» respectable inhabitants would be answerable « ELrt Pe ?* eof ^ eto ^ iij and would undertake to «« « 5 ri Md coafasion , which , in their judgment , J ^^ l at tributable to the officers . At this meetm «^ resolution was also unanimously adopted to the
« LnoI' f * t , kwiBburne and his colleagues were the £ ^ t ?^ A edis S irb&nBeB > ^ at he was wholly ™ w » hold the office and that application be imme-«« ejy aade to the inspectors for bis instant dish ? f £ ^ remoTil fTom ^ town - Ate 1 this nK *^ nrrthir " ^ he cam o as peaceable as possible , and wtbin g could more clearly show the good feeling « c peaceable demeanour of the inhabitants , than ^ . readiness with which all parties co-operated in snoring harmoDy and quiet , A meeting of the
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inspectors would be held on Wednesday , when we doubt not the decision come to would be soch as to guard against any such turbulent and disgraceful proceedings in future . —York Courant , THTSSK . —As a man in the employ of Messrs , Gilling and Sneath , of Think , was catting hay from a stack in a field adjoining the high road to York , on Friday , he found two large horse pistols cor "ealed in the stack . They were wrapped in an old . . aockfrock , and on examination were found to be loaded with large No . 1 shot , primed , and ready for immediate ase ; what that might be , nothing has transpired to determine , as the frightened silly man took them away and hid them in the stable , without naming it , till next day , to any one , who might hare discovered who were the parties owning such instrument ? .
HUPDETRSFIELD —The town appeared all alive on Wednesday morning , in consequence of the Bishop of the Diocese being busily employed confirming a great number of both sexes and of all ages , SSAHCHESlitfcU—Bricklayers' Strikk . — Some difference seems to be existing between the operative bricklayers of Manchester and their employers .- The following placard has been published by the men : — " Bricklayers take notice . Beware of coming to Manchester . The wages are not five shillings per day for all . There are three hundred of us thrown out of employment this day , for not submitting to their tyranny . The country has been scoured on a previous occasion for bricklayers ; and , after they started work , some of them were actnally kicked about their business . Be wise ; do not be taken advantage of : there are policemen placed on the works , so that the workmen can hardly speak . We remain yours , Br icklayers of Manchester . "
More Cruelty at Wakkfikld . Benjamin Walker , of Bradford , informs us that on Monday the 27 th nit ., he went to Wakefield toseehis brother John Walker , who was sentenced to two years imprisonment in March , 1 & 40 . On bis arrival he was informed by the governor that John Walker must not see any more risitors , or receive or write any more letters to his friends during the remainder of his imprisonment . Walker has been for some time ' a delicate heal * h , and his friends ( particularly his hi 3 wife ) are most axious for his welfare ; they do not know by what stretch of authority it is that a ellow-beingis thus deprived of all communication for six months , —a species of cruelty more refined than absolute slavery .
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HOUSE OF LORDS . —Tcesdat , Oct . 5 . The Earl of Radnor again jot up a discussion of the Corn Laws upon the presentation of a petition upon tbe subject , and he called npon tbs Bake of Wellington to say if be was rightly understood on the previous evening to say tb&t it -was not the intention of tbe Government to proposs any alteration in tbe Corn Law . The Dcke of Wexxingto * said he wonld consider well before he gave advice to her Majesty as to any particular course of conduet , but , whatever might be bis opinion , he would neyer suffer himself to be intimidated by the Noble Lord , or by his correspondents . After some expl&natians from Lord Kinnaird , the Date of Richmond , and Lord Clifford , the subject dropped .
Lord Brougham then called attention to the subject of the Slave Trade , and repeated , at considerable length , the legal bearings of the question , to the same effect as he had already done a few eveniDgs back He wi&he 4 to ask if there was any objection to lay vpon the table the report of Dr . Madden on the Slave Trade ? The Earl of Ripo 5 regretted that the reports of Dr . Madden could not be pjodneed , for they were of a rery confidential nature , and related to a great Tariety of subjects , many of them of a very delicate nature . After a few words from Lord Elle . nborough , Lerd Brougham declined to press for tbe report * of Dr . Madden . The Bills on the table having been forwarded a stage , the House adjourned .
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HOUSE OF COMMONS , Tuesday , Oct . 5 . SirC Napier asked the Right Hon . Baronet ( Sir Robert Peel ) what instructions , if any , had been sent out to America , -with the view of protecting Mr . M'Lftod from the populace , if he should be acquitted by the Court before whom be was to be tried . Sir R . Peel said that the Hon . Gentleman would perceive on reflection that it would not be proper for bim to communicate any information upon the subject under existing circumstances . The "dropped orders frem the previous evening were then disposed of , and the Heuse adjourned .
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NOMINATIONS FOR THE GENERAL COUNCIL .
SELBT . J . Tellies . RJ . Birch . J- Danghtery . W . Richardson . W . . Butler . J . Biwster . J . Watson . J . H . Rockett , Sub-Treasurer . W . Satherbj , Sub-Secretary , sho : maker , Gowthrop ILKESTOX .
Mr . William Widdowson . Mr . Edward Lacy . Mr . John Cook . Mr . John Swain . Mr . Thomas Potter . Mr . Alexander Sisson . Mr . Ellis Lathbury , sub-Treasurer
W 0 LVERHAMPTON . Mr . Mogg , baker , Snow-hill . Mr . J . Wilcox , news-agent , Worcester-street . 31 r . Fox Stewart , spec cade-maker , brickkiln-lane Mr , Dunn , locksmith , Stafford-street . Mr . Broughall , stonemason , Stafford-street . Sir . Freeman , monlder , Portland-row . M r . Driver , edge-toolmaker , Cleveland-street . Sir . Sims , locksmith , Brickkiln-lane . Mr . Candy , stonemason , Brickkiln-street . Mr . J . S . Farmer , accountant , Pettitt-street , sub Secretary .
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WESTBURY . —We are progressing nicely here , and could be more so had we a room to meet in . We have had a few Tisits from Mr . Cluer , and he has been instrumental in the conversion of a number of men from drunkenness to total abstinence ; and when men leave off drinking they become thinking men , so by that means they have become members of the National Charter Association . I ^ EICE&TER . —The steady , deep excitement spre&ds on erery band . Twenty-seven new members have taken caTds during Monday and Tuesday of this week ; the whole number of new members last week was fifty . Crowds continue to attend the Sunday preaching in the Market Place , and , as-the weather is becoming unfavourable , a requisition to the Major is in course of signature , for the use of the Guildhall on Sundays . Our general half-yearly meeting vras on Monday ; it was felt to be ' recessary that our Council should be augmented to thirieer .
MARKET WEIGHTOJ * .- A discussion on the principles of the Charter ha 3 been arranged here , to come off on the 4 th inst ., between Mr . Makening on the part of the Chartists , and Mr . John Wray , a disciple of the " Plague" school . Mr . Makening and his friends attended on Monday evening , but Mr . Wray declined the contest , on the ground that he could not find friends sufficient to attend on his behalf . A report to this effect was drawn up and ] signediiy those present , Mr . Wray agreeing to it . : BEL PAST . / -The Universal Suffrage Association held their usual weekly meeting on Tuesday , Sept . '
30 th , the president in the chair . After the usual business had been gone through , the Secretary read a letter from Mr . Joseph M'Donald , of Newry , in which the writer suggested the propriety of Belfast uniting with Dublin , as iSewry and many other toBas in Ireland had done . A msjoijty of the members not being present , the consideration of the matter wa 3 postponed until our next meeting . F . Mellor has received from a few friends in Gln , s ^ ow , per Mr . Terence M'Culloch , 13 s . towards the spread Df onr cause in Belfast . The society returns the subscribers theirsincere thanks , with the assurance of its due application .
BRIGHTON . —On Monday evening last , Chas . irooker , Esq ., met the glorious nineteen electors ho supported him at the late election , at a soiree i the Cap of Liberty , Portland-street . The caterig of the worthy host was amply sufficient for tbe ) mpany ; the tea and coffee was excellent ; the ham id other articles were of the like dispooUion . handsome boquets of flowers adorned the tables he most gratifying proceeding of the evening was present by Mr . Brooker to each elector of a indsosie bronzs medal . On one side , giving a
ascription of the contest in which they had been [ gaged ; on the reverse was a motto emblematical " the principles of the People ' s Charter , Mr . rooker addressed the meeting at some length in ost animated terms . Addresses were also given by iessrs . Woodward , Colling , and Page . SAI . FORD . —On Sunday evening last , a friend om Manchester lectured here , to a very large meetg . On- Sunday afternoon , Mr . Ja ckson preached , ter which , a collection was made for the benefit of « Snnday school .
BEVERLBT . —Mr . Skefington gave a lecture ta a ' eat concourse of the working classes , assembled in e market-place , on the benefits aximng frem the ' wple ' s Charter , which gave great satisfaction .
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BntBUJTGHimX . —Freeh an-street , Monday Evening . —A numerous meeting was bold at the Frcaman-stieet zoom , oa Monday evening , which wm addressed by Mr . George Whits . He adverted to the me 3 ting which bad tsen held that day as a proof that the National Charter Association wa » approved of by the people of Birmingham , and urged on the meeting the necessity of standing firm to the only union calculated to give happiness to them and their families . He then described the enormous amount of suffering which existed in the country , and held out the Charter a « the enly hope of tbe working clarsrs . The meeting wb-j afterwards addressed by Mr . Clarke , who said that it was his fiat attempt at addressing a public meeting . He made an excellent speech . It was announced tbat Mr . Henry Vincent would address the meintars of the Association on the Wednesday evening . Several new members enrolled their name ? It is now quite clrar that the working classes have made up their minds te rally round the National Char tar Association .
FROST , Williams , AND Jones .- —The General Committee of Birmingham for the Restoration of Frost , Williams , and Jones , held their usual weekly meeting , on Tuesday evening last , at the Charter Association Room , Freeman-street , Mr . Thorp in the chair , when it wa » resolved tbat the memorial aa tent to tbe Marquis of Normanbf , be sent to Sir James Graham , with a few necessary alterations , and in the meantime , the sub-commlttcs to prepare another and stronger memorial ready in case the present one has no effect Mr . T . Vaughauand Mr . A . FusseU wen elected members of this committee , National Charter Association . —This
Association Increases rapidly in ttiia neighbourhood . The various meetings which have been held in the Freemanstreet Room are numerously attended , and every me sting adds to the number of those who are determined to straggle for the liberty of their country . Mr . Melon delivered one ef his excellent and spiritei addresses on Sunday evening last , and was warmly applauded Mr . Williamson and others also addressed the meeting ; after which , it was announced that Mr . Henry Vincent would address a meeting at the Railway Station , Daddeston Row , en the following day . Several persons in the room complained of Mr . Vincent not attending , ss he was a member of the Association ; and it was determined that he should be questioned on the subject on tbe following day . The meeting then separated .
TVBLIC MKBTlfiQ AT DVDDBSTOK ROW , TO HEAR Mr . Viscem . —In accordance with an announcement by placard , that Mr . Henry Vincent would address tbe men of Birmingham on Monday last , at half-past one o ' clock , at the Railway Station , Duddeston Row , on the subject of " Chartism , " a large body of people repaired there at the time appointed ; but such was the inclemency of the weather , that a great many left , thinking that it was impossible to proceed . In the meantime a large number remained under the arches of two bridges that cross the canal , and about two o'clock Mr , Vinoent determined on addressing those tbat remained , as the weather began to assume a more favourable appearance . Mr . Benjamiu Hill was called to the chair , and said that he always felt pleasure
in presiding over a meeting of his fellow-townsmen , especially when the object of that meeting was the attainment of the People ' s Charter ; but on account of the inclemency of the weather he should not trespass on their time , as he had the honour of introducing a tried friend of the people , who had suffered much in their cause . He wonld , therefore , introduce Mr . Henry Vincent t » address them . Mr . yincsat commenced hia address by regretting that the weather was bo unfavourable , and entered into a defence of Chartist principles . He said that nothing could save the working millions of the couitry from the oppression t « which they were subjected but the power of self-government . He then alluded te the subject of his imprisonment , and the offers which had baen made to him by the
Welsh magistrates , on condition that he would cease to agitate in favour of Chartist principles , which offers be bad rejected with disdain , as he was determined never to ceate his advocacy of Chartiam until it was recognised as the law of this country . He next advert ^ to his Interview with the Marquis of Normanby in tbe Penitentiary at Miilbank , and said that it ended in his Lordship removing him from that placa to Oakbam Gaol , to which gaol a Government officer had been dispatched to secure bim a good apartment . After ably discussing the jastice and necessity of the Charter , be lamented that there should be any division in the ranks of the people , and concluded by declaring his fixed determination , whether in prosperity or adversity , to stand by the causa of democracy , and straggle with
the people , as he had done heretofore . He then retired amid the applause of the me sting . The chairman was then about to dissolve the meeting , on account of the rain , which was descending in torrents , when a shout was raised for " White . " Mr . George White presented himxelf , and said that he was ready to address them in any sort of weather , if they thought proper to remain , and proceeded to comment on the position which the Chartists occupied , and then adverted to the statements bo of tan pat forth about the division said to exist in Birmingham . He had all along denied the existence of any such thing as divisions amongst the real Chartists , for if two or three men wanted to have their own way , it could not be called diTision for they had now come to such a point of
intelligence and determination , that they could remove any men from amongst them who endeavoured to create discord . ( Hear , hear . ) If they found him doing so , they ought at once to dismiss him from their ranks , and he would advire them to do the same in all cases ; it was rather too bad , that a few men should think themselves of such importance as to absorb the time of the nation , when hundreds ef thousands of the best and most virtuous people in the country were dying for want ; but they had now done with the snbjec * - The glorious demonstration which they had all witnessed on that day fortnight , proved that the people of Birmingham were determined to do the \ r duty , and from that day forward he would not occupy their time , nor his own , by making those individuals aprwr important , when such
w&s not tbe c&r . e . They had all witnessed his conduct , and as he met all petty calumnies publicly , he would ask them whether he had not performed his doty whilst be had been amongst them ? ( Loud chcars , and yes , yes . ) He next alluded to a speech made by a person called Allday , the reporter to the Ten Towns Messenjer , a notoriously lying Tory paper , wherein that person alluded to the Chairman of some meeting which Mr . O'Connor attended , as tslng a spy in the employ of the government , and as some people hod thought from th ' e manner in which ihe speech was reported in the Journal —that Mr . Allday referred to him , be had been appointed by the members of the National Charter Association as one ot a deputation to wait on Allday , bat he was invisible , for every place they went to , he was not to be
found . He ( Mr . White ) was determined to find him , and know who be mesut , for although they were now completely beyond the power of spies , as their business was conducted in an open , straightforward , and legal manner ; yet if there were persons of that description amongst them , they ought to be apprised of it . ( Hear . ) He then adverted to the speech of Mr . Vincent , and highly approved of the centlments which he had uttered ; he , nevertheless , thought it but justice to the members of the National Charter Association , and also to Mr . Vincent , to inform him that they did not think that he had sufficiently identified himself with the Association of which he wr i a member . Mr . White then concluded amidst loud cheers . Mr . Vincent then cime forward , and said that he never attsnded a meetio ; where he had not urged tbe necessity of joining the National Charter Aisociation , and was one of its stiuncbot advocatvs .
Mr . Brown then addrf ssc i the meeting , after which a yonn ? man present moved a resolution , approving of the National Charter Association , »« the 1 st plan for organising the pe-opla Mr . George White seconded the proposition . Mr . Edward Brown , who has been lately liberatrd from Warwick gaol , moved as an amendment , " that Messrs . Lovett and Collins ' s plan was preferable . " The amendment we * met by loud laughter and groans , intermingled with shouts of " who'll cccond it ? " Aftsr a while a msn in the meeting seconded tbe sTiendment , which was put by the Chairman , and about a score white hands held up in its favour . The original resolution was carried amidst loud and repeated cheers . A vote of tbanfcs wps then given to the Chairman ; after which tbree cheers were given for the Charter , three for Mr . O'Connor , and three for Mr . White ; and the meeting separated .
STAFFORD . —Triumphant Progress of Democracy . —Dr . SI'Douall and Mr . Mason visited Stafford on Monday lest , to addren the inhabitants of this town on the principles of the People ' s Charter . It was the firat time we ever received a visit from any of the friends of the toiling millions ; and although it may 13 singular , yet it is true , we never before heard a lecture on ChB \ tism . The Mayor did everything to interdict the meeting , which wns held in the Market Place ; and even when tbe huBt'igs were erected , he pi \ - cented himielf to prevent the two gentlemen addressing
the ss £ 2 mbled people . The Doctor and Air . Mason Bt 3 pped forwsrd . and told 1 ira t ^ ittbey wonld t ke the responsibility on themctlves for holding a meeting , which they knew to i ; perfectly constitutional and legal . Tee Mayor then retired amid tbe laughter of the 'scembled thousands . Both of the gentlemen addressed ± e mcot ' wg at great length , scd with much forca of reasoning . At the i . nclosion of the meeting , tart 2 lemendoos cheers rent the air for the lecturers , three or Frost , Williams , and Jones , three for O'Connor , and hree for the Chart ; r .
COtLXBKALL . —Tbls p ! a » was visited , on Sunday , f eight of the men of Norwich , where , in tbe midst ' heavy rain , two of them addressed a numerous , t her ing out of dcors ; on a third attempting to speak , : was intsrroptt . 1 by a pol ' ceman , who ordered him F , and the meeting to disperse ; they did so at once , ith a determination to go again ia a fortnight , and rot r . Pelit oman at defiance . TIVERTON , Devon . —The Chartists of this town ild a meeting on Friday last , t > t ? lie inta
consideram the n ( * : ssity of anawenr > 3 a call from the Execure to aid them with money to help to arrj oat the ble principles of tl . e People ' s Cfcarter , when it wes : olvc 1 that £ 1 should be iramcJiatoly sent ; fifteen illings for the use of the Executive , and five sbi' . ' . ings r thirty cards ; also tbat the secretary La ordered to ii' to the Executive to request a viFit from M'Douall this town , and that he do also write to Fesrgus Connor , Esq . to desire him , in his tour through iglancl and Wales , not te forget to visit this wa .
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WOLVEBHAMPTON .-Mr . Mason delivered an eloquent addresB at Mr . Ma ^ g ' s Coffee House , on Tuesday last , He depiotcd the injustice of the law makers , and urged the necessity of obtaining the Charter , as the meana of protecting the rights of the working closes . DERBY .-We have started a Chartist mc 3 ttag at the Northern Star , top of Bridee-strcet , Derby , to that the inhabitants at each end of tbe town may have the chance of meeting , without the inconvenience of going so far out of their way . Twenty new members were enrolled . We conceive that much good may result from having two meetings in a large town like Derby . Oar weekly meetings will be held at the Norther Star , Derby , on eaoh Sunday evening , at eight o ' oiock .
SOLMFtRTB . —Mr . Charlei Connor lectured here on Wednesday , to a large audience ; at the close of his address a resolution of confidence in O'Connor and O'Brien was parsed .
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On Wednesday evening , a publie meeting was held in the spiendid theatre of the above place . ThemcetiDg was got up in a few hours' notice . The weather was unfavourable , yet at the hoar appointed , ( seven o ' clock , ) the Theatre and every avenue to it wn crowded to exces 3 . These rooms are the head quarters of the anti-Corn Association , who , with all their expanse and exertions , can never half fill them ; yet a single boardman andfifty placards , not ported till the middle of tbe day , wao sufficient to attract not only a host of working men , many of whom were Irishmen , but also a very considerable number of middle class gentlemen . , ,
Mr . Ridley was unanimously called to the chair . He said—Brothers and Sisters , we are met here this evening for the purpose of considering the be 3 t means of obtaining justice to England and to Ireland . We are not met here to tcek for ourselves what we would deny to others . We are for liberty for all , without distinction of creed , cla-s , or colour . We tako our stand on the broad principles of truth and justice . You will ako remember that this is no inhabitant , no rate-payers' meeting . Any perxon willing to come forward either to speak for or against the resolutions which may be proposed shall have a fair , just , and manly hearing ; for it is my ODinion that those principles which will not bear discussion are rotten at the core . We court , we invite discussion . We believe that our principles are Just —we will place them cordially before you , and leave you to decide . Two gentlemen have been
invited to attend this meeting—the one is Mr . O'Connor , the Champion of Equal Rights and Laws ; the other is Mr . Sidney Smith , the Champion of the Cheap Bread Qaestion . ( Mr . O ^ Connorhere arrived , and Was greeted with great enthusiasm . ) Mr . Feargus O'Connor is here to address you , and 1 have no doubt , from the love that Mr . Smith always profes ' ^ es to bear to the inhabitants of . Chelsea , that he will be here also , to prove to you , by calm reasoning and fair argument , that his principles , and the means by which he advocates them , are superior to ours ; and that you will calmly and patiently deoide , according to your judgment , which plan will be mo 3 t likely to ensure benefit to your order of society ; yon have placed me at your head to command silence , and I know that you will give to all a fair hearing , that you will be guided by reason and justice , and determine according to the dictates of your conscience .
A gentleman iu the meetmg here stated that he had seen Mr . Smith at two o ' clock ; and until informed by himself , Mr . Smith was not aware of the meeting , and therefore could not attend : he hod not then received the letter . Mr . Dalubar moved the following resolution : — ' That this meeting bail with delight and gratitude their noble champion Feargus O'Connor , and hereby reiterate their determination never to relax in thoir exertions until the People ' s Charter shall become the law , and Frost , Williams , and Jones are returned to their native land . They are also of opinion that jastice will never be done to oppressed and insulted Ireland , until the Act of Union between the two countries be repealed , and classlegislation for ever be banished our shores . "
The first part of this resolution had been entirely verified by the enthusiastic reception they had given to their noble champion , Feargus O'Connor . For what had he been taken from them ? for what had he been incarcerated {—why for advocating the rights of the people . The Attorney-General and the Whig Government , finding they could not bring a chaTge of sedition against him ; finding they couli not accuse him of treason , either against the Sovereign , or the Sovereign People , set their invention to the rack , and accused him of the undefined crime of libel , and convicted him on an act which is a disgrace to out statute book . He trusted they would never relax in their exertions until the Charter becamo the law of the land . He trusted they would act upon the advice of the Whigs in 1831 , that taxation without representation was tyranny , and ought to be resisted . ( Loud cheering .
Mr . Dowung—I rise for the purpose of seconding the resolution , with which I most cordially agree . Never did the sun rise upon a man more deserving of your admiration than O | Connor . We have much to thank him for—we have to thank O'Connor for the restoration of the Dorchester labourers—we have to thank him for the liberation of the Glasgow Cotton Spinner * . —we have to thank O'Connor tor the upright , straightforward , and consistent manner in which ho haa aoted during our pre . cat agitation ; an agitation carried on in the most orderly and peaceful manner ; and yet we are mcus-od of being violent men—accused too by the Whigs ! Where is their blush of bhame when they think of Bristol in flames —of Nottingham in ruins 1 Bub then they tell us of
Newport . My friends , John Frost fell a victim to a most foul conspiracy—he was convicted and banished our shores contrary even to law , in the face of the decision of nine of her Majesty ' s Judges . ThisiB what they call justice . Why , if he had been an aristocrat , he would have been tried by his peers , and a verdict returned of " Not guilty ' pon my honour . " How wai it possible he could have a fair trial , when the very jurors who convicted , were returning public thanks to God for delivering them from his foul treason ! O'Connor had procured the return of the Dorchester Labourer * , —of the Glasgow Cotton Spinners , and trusted that he would toon be able to procure the return of these patriots also . In that part of the resolution , advocating the Repeal of the Union , he also agreed . Would they , the parishioners of Chekea liko the parishioners of another parish to traatact their local business ? Let him refer them to America . There every State of the Union had
it's local legislature , though all acknowledged one general head . This is all we claim for ireland ; and she will never obtain substantial justice until the Union is repealed and the Charter becomes the law of both countries . 0 ! but some say we go too far—it is too much to ask for a voice in the making of those laws which ^ we are compelled to support and obey . Working men , do you not adopt this plan inyourbenefit . m yourtradeand other societies ? why not then in the national society ? But they arc afraid of our making a bad use of the power ; we are not educated enough . I cay give us the power , we well know how to exerciLO it ; and if we do not , we will soon learn . You set the apprentice to work to learn his trade ; * set us to work and we will speedily learn . You will excuse any deficiency of lan ^ ua ^ e in me , as I am but a hard-working man . Mr . D . sat down amid loud cheering . The resolution was then put and carried unanimously .
Mr . O'Connor rose to address them amid&t the acclamations of the whole assembly . —Mr . Chairman and Chartists of Chelsea , it is with feelings of no alight pleasure and gratitude that I have witnetsexi your enthusiastic reception of me on this my first visit to Chelsea ; it convinces me that you are actuated by the same feelings as myself—a determination to struggle for equal rights . Although Chelsea is an isolated spot , almost out of the metropolis , yet in common with other localities , I have had my eye upon you ; and as many fractions make up a whele , so I iiave bren proud to ece that , during my absence while in England , Scotland , and Ireland , have been rousing their myriads into action , you in Chekea have not been asleep . You have been active
in disseminating your principle- ) : proceed in t ' lis manly courte ; proceed as your Chairman hag told you , by fair argument and open discussion to mc 3 t your opponents , and you may rely upon it that though you have been maligned , and slandered , and villiiied , when your principle ! come to be known the tongue of the slanderer will be sileuccd , and tho 3 e who have maligned and villifkd you be put to rout . You have invited Sydney Smith to attend here , not ai an opponent , but for the purpo . e of di&covering truth ; we woald receive him not as an enemy , but as the staple commodity of discussion ; and you would have p . ; -is : d your « piuion as to whether his principles or my principles were most in accordance with truth and justice . Mr . Smith of the
complain ^ short notice , and of not being properly invited ; he received neaTly as early invitation as myself ; if the letter of invitation ha-j not reached him , still the senfcleman who waited up ? n him informs you tbat he was not ignorait of' the meeting . Inhabitants of Chekea , Mr . Smith would hare appeared before you with advantages superior to myself ; he is well known to most of you ; his principles he has laidmaiytinjca before you ; while you are now listening to me for the first time . Trae , thanks to the exertions of the working n ? en , my principles are not utterly unknown to you . The itonomvson
who has addressed you stated that you were resolved to act oa the advice of the nremjer , and take your affairs into your own hands . You only dc 3 ded my assistance to collect this r- ^ mbly together , and I felt it a duty and a picture * o aUend and address you . Throwing over the first part of the resolution , relative to my ; : 3 f , I will come ^ o the next part , your deternjinai-on to at'r ' n the Charter . MenofChel £ ea , youhavetr ? edaU forms of government ; you have been ruled F * st by one pjrty and then by the other party . ; and what has besn the result ? why poverty hP" ? increased , distress , ruin , aid nation ?! bankruptcy fire st ? ri" 2 us ia the face .
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What conclusion cai we cometo but that thcra " systems of government are bated on wrong principles , and that ire muLt return to the old plan when taxation and representation were co-extensive—when England wan happy and flourishing . Do we a ok too much ! \ Ve ask not for what belongs to others , we ask only for our own ; ire only ask them to giro us what they have found so beneficial for themselves . We find tbat tho : s who have apt got the vote are involved in distress , while tho . e who have got the vote are generally strangers to distress . But they say they are afraid to trust you ; that you would build up your principles in the destruction of others ; that you would produce anarchy and confusion . How was their Reform Bill based but on human
bloodbuilt on the ruins of cities , cemented by discord and confusion 1 Whilst , with one solitary exception , during the whole of our agitation no blood has been shed , no lives have been sacrificed ; no law has been violated , except it be a violation of the law for the blistered hands who have suffered from being ruled wrongfully in their endeavour to obtain the power to rule themselves . ( Hear , hear . ) I appear before you , not as an inhabitant of Chelsea , but as a citizen of the world . For three years I represented in Parliament the largest constituency in the empire ; and the result of my exrjsrience wai , that nothing but Universal Suffrage would ensure peace , Justice , and prosperity to ail classes of cooiety . Ye % middle class , it is your
interest to obtain Universal Suffrage ; yet you would rather din ? to the precsnt system which is fa « t bringing you to ruin—which involved the wreck of your own caeial right : —which cause ? Saturday night to come with an empty till ; still you would rather cling to this , and allow the oligarchy of the country to drive you to ruin , than join the people in their legal and peaceful agitation for equal rights for yourselves and for them , which would produce prosperity and plenty—whioh would ensure your social and political rights , and remove the evil of an empty till—which would remove the pressure of the manufacturer from your shoulders , for the manufacturing interest is fast swamping that of the shopkeepers , like tbe great pike in the
fishpond , and they will speedily swallow up all the smaller fry . It is to obviate this fatal result that we are endeavouring to obtain the People ' s Charter . We have been acouted of turning out the Whigs . I am a barrister , acknowledged to be in good practice ; but I have to learn one good law that the Whigs have pmcsd : I look through their ten years of Reformed Government , and , first , I see coercion for Ireland ; in the middle I tee starvation for England ; and at the end I see them funding Exchequer Bills to aggravate the debt in which they have involved us . The enly remedy for this is the Charter . I have spent £ 10 , 000 of my own money in forwarding the cause . I am no peddling politician : I have never travelled a singlo mile at the
expence of the people ; I have never had a single meal at their expence . I do not travel with a bundle of politics on my back , ready to pull out any sample of principle whioh may best suit my customers . ( A printed bill wei here received from Sidney Smith , shewing that he was engaged to lecture that evening . ) Cheap bread and hia ; h wages — " a large loaf and plenty to do . " Mr . Smith promises you . We have no objection to the large loaf , but can dispence with the " plenty to do , " as we already have too much to do ; we work too much , for others to enjoy the profit . Men of Chekea , did you ever hear talk of a dear ox and cheap beef—of the fabrics whioh you produce being almost given away , and yet you to
get high wages I ( Hear , hear . ) Surely , Mr . Smith and the Corn Law Repealers mast have discovered the philosopher ' s stone ; but they let out the secret too early ; they informed you they wanted cheap bread to enable them to compete with the foreign manufacturer ; they want you to work for nothing , to be their slaves , that they may be able to undersell and starve the slaves on the continent . Our Chairman truly said that we were cosmopolites ; we do not want to ruin the foreign artizan ; we do not want you to be slaves for the whole world that a class of aristocrats may live in idleness . But how has this cry of cheap bread originated i Bid they care about you paying dear for your bread till the shoe pinohed them \ No ! Then , let them fight like the two Eilkennv cats , until there is only the tail of one of them lei t . Yes , the landed and the manufacturing interest is fast swallowing up all
other interests , and yet the middle classes assist them . Is this not extraordinary ? What is the Houte of Commons but the representatives of the shopocraey ? and when they asked for a Poor Law to grind the working classes to starvation pMnt , what said the shopkeepers ? Oh yes ! and we will five you a rural police too , to keep them down if tney murmur ; but a change is coming . When I was in Sheffield a few days ago at our demonstration in the Theatre Royal , pit , stage , and boxes werq crowded with middle-classmen andmanufacturera ; inthe box I sat in , I had a manufacturer on each side of me . I have been 10 used to the company of the blistered hands and the unshorn chins , I thought there must be some mistake , that I must be in the wrong box ; but it was all right . I asked my nei g hbours if they were Chartists t " Oh yes I" I inquired how Iongl " O 1 since our trade has left us . ' I told them
that as prevention was better than cure , it was a pity they had not be ^ n Chartists before , and then . hey might have retained their trade . This they acknowledged , bnt said it was better late than never , and they must make up for it by being better Chartists ; by working double tides ; and , my Chelsea friends , this you will find will be the ease . ( Loud cheers . ) I never yet knew a man , I care not to what data he belongs , that when our principles were placed before him in fair language , and properly explained , that did not become a Chartist to the backbone . Why was I incarcerated ? why were nearly 500 of my fellow Chartists incarcerated , but because the Whi $ s dreaded the power of our principles—because they
feared the effects of free discussion . They have attempted to raise a prejudice against us by saying we were physical-force men . Why , if we had ever been to inclined , we never had the means . Our opj onents had the bombs , the muskets , the swords , the armv , the police , and ail the instruments of warfare . » Ve had to oppose to this the cannons ' roar of a nation ' s voice , demanding Universal Suffrage . And when they found onr weapons so ill matched—when they found that they could not shoot a principle , nor Btab a proposition , then said they we must silence these men—we must put them where their voice will not be heard—where the people may sigh in vain for the advice of their leaders . They acted on this dastardly principle ; and how have
they succeeded ! Why , of 450 who have endured imprisonment varying from six months to two years , not one has proved a traitor : all have come out of the furnace like pure gold , without alloy or dross ; and we are continually adding to our ranks by dribblings from the middle classes . But we have now got the quack doctor Ptel to remedy all our diseiLci ; but we are on the alert—we are not to be deceived . I have intently watched &U parties ; I am well acquainted with publio affairs ; I have attended more public meetings than any man of the age ; 1 have deeply studied the subject ; and 1 positively declare , that if I was worth tea millions of money , whether it was in land , in funded prop 3 rty , or in hard gold , I would rather rely for its safety on
a Commons' House of Parliament elested by the blistered hands , than on one elected by the professions , and the Church , and the State . The Parliament elected by the : e elates has been tried , and found waut ' nsj : it has eaten up every right of the workiug man ; like the large pike in the fish-pond , all is swallowed down its pbnderous jaws . They have paised statutes and astsof Jimitaiioa on every possible plea ; but they have no power to foreclo e the rights of man with us ; there are no statutcsof limitation , our right 3 are for a'l time . Whenever we have the power we can go into rourt with clean hands , and demand the restoration of our own ; we will defy them to demur at our claims . The Whigs have said to the landlords , we will give you 25 per cent , of the pardon ' s property ; to the
narLons , we will quarter your sons upon the tension List ; and to the p 3 ns oners we vvi'l give you piokings out of the taxes : and they have aH agrc . d to club together , to live on the people ; but we must let them understand tbat they are r "' n vited guest -1 , ar ) d that we are not inclined to play the hospitable ho ^ t . Our ancestors , more wi- o thji we , when the property of the Catholic hierarchy wa i divided , when the monasteries and the abbeys were di _ olved , pUycd their cards wel \; they only allowc i the aristocr . " > y the use of this proi : rty , on the condition of their givipg j ' aim houeo and ii ? h '" of hospitality to all f omere . We have aright to go to the Duke of Bedford ' s , at Woburn , for tb s ; e ~ . muchmht r-- the Jindlord ha-: t <> < - > me to us for
his rent ; for t-iatut :: ; were not made to lore a'l their force , when applied to tbe rich , and to be bindivz only on the £ > or ; your predecessors hr I do power to surrender your nVhts ; you wero ro partic- to the bargain . It woii . d have btrn cqva ^ y consistent for a parliament sitting fifty years a ^ o to have forbid you rrake uto organ , or of the inv ^ en of steam , as for them at that day to lo / iisla ' e away the righti of the prr . snt day . ( Mr . O'Connor here , in a nervous and effective manner , entered Wo the subject of Baptist Nc zVb pamphlet , showirar fhit vice , idleness , a ^ immorality would speedily verr ' sh before the viriaous determination of a un'fcd and reprc entci r .: pie . ) He a' > appeared be f ore them as the advocate of a rer al of the legislative
union with Ireland . If it lay in his power to prevent it , Engbid should never have her tiphta a day , an hour , before Ireland had her rights . vVhat must he , as an Irishman , fcal to ere bis country ' s prosperity bb-ted—to ; ce the children of the hid he adored wanderers irom the country of their bjrth , begging in a strange land for the alms of the benevolent 1 Was it not enou » h to make the souUhiirk and the blood recoil to toxxik that men dearlv attached ' - > the ' r native eoi' - should be com j . J zed to dt : ert thair b rthri <> ht , from inability to procure even the b : ' -ti . i ; pittance im ? finable ? There is do mai loves his horre and his country more than an Iiiehman . Let his carci be ever so great , his pmatiors ever so numerous , still ho clings to his cabin , st 'l is he content to labour for ft bare subsistence , till
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hanger stares him in the face , and compels him to have his much loved Emerald Isle . What is it that draws the Irishman to foreign climes ! Why , c ! ass legislation . What would you say if , as our speaker , the stonemason , askci you , the inhabitants ot Kensington and Hammersmith were to transact your pansh business ? - But you maytell me that Ireland has a Parliament of her own , thongh it siti here in England . True , the has ; hut tinirvoiccii are controlled by the majority of the English Membere ; and if they were even to sit in Ireland , the evil would be but little remedied . Ireland wants a Parliament of her own election on the broad basis of the People ' s Charter ; and th . n , and not till then , will Ireland et rid . of her numerous grievances ; of
g a State Church at variance wHh the feelings or moot of her inhabitants . ( Hear , hear . ) ( Mr . O'Connor here entered into an afitcting detail of the Rathcormac maxacre , and that he had seen the widowed and childless Mr 3 . Collins sucking the blood from out of the boaoms of her tons , two fine young menj one twenty-three , the other twenty-five years old , who had left home that moram % in health and spirits , but who laid lifeless with Chrittian bullets , in their bosoms . Yet the Whis Parliament gave a million of money to this Insti shooting Church . They never attempted to remove this mighty grievance . I would rather eae my country a dei 3 W than see her energies thus proitiated . Why would not the Wh'gs attack ibis
monster Church 1 Why , because this Church gave pap to their younger tons , and they thought thj , t the example might be contagious , and that you Protestants might think you paid too much for your own Reformed Law Church , which is drawing tea millions annually from your hard earnings . Ye-J , men of Cheltea , your State Church costt you three millions more than even your standing army * , and yet you are heavily burdened with that—yes , a standing army , to keep you in vassalage , and enable them to Bhoot the innocent Chinese . ( Hear , hear . ) But , my friends , you , are told , if you do not like this , you caa emigrate . That is mach like telling a blind man to see . I too am for emigration , but I would select
a proper cargo . I would telect one of the largest steam vessels in the kingdom , and I would freight it with a cargo of bishops , pareons , and pensioners , and I would charter it for Australia or Van Dieman ' s Land , or any where from whence they could never return a ? ain , and 1 would give them a good sprinkling of barristers and lawyers to fill up the complement ; and with such a cargo cent out of the country I have no fear that yoa would find population press upon the means of subsistence . ( Tremendous cheering . ) But no , they love the fat of the land too well to emigrate ; they have got machinery as a substitute for our labour ; they have got machinery to make pocket-handkerchiefs , to make their laoe veil » , to make everything they stand iu need of , and what
they cannot get at home they want free trade to get irom abroad . Do not mistake me , I am tor free trade ; but ere I embark my ship , I want the Charter pilot on board . I would not even embark Philpotts and bis crew without having the humanity to give them a good pilot on board ; then , with the Chartist pilot on board , and the fair wind of the Suffrage , we would toon steer our free-trade bark into the ' haven of prosperity ; but no ! they want the free trade in corn , and they want a monopoly of legislation . Look at your local legislation ; why , you blistered hands have to pay for gas that i'ghi 3 the lamp before the nobleman ' s door , while vour home is involved in darkness . You can grope your way in darkness , but the aristocrat , poor creature ,
he wants a l amp to light his steps ; but , then , the rate-collector comes round as sure as death or quarter-day , to you for year quota of the expenco . —The policeman ' too , he wants a light toenable him to distinguish the difference between fustian and broadcloth ; and if he meets a broad cloth , whe , by Lome fatality , hai mistaken the lamp-post for his bed-post , why he takes him up » a tenderly as a basket of eggs . "' Po « 3 f gentleman ; '' see to his money , Tom , and take him safe home ; cail next day for your reward : but if it should happen . to be a fustian , knock him down , take him to the station-house , and fine him 5 s . for being drunk . ( Mr . O'Connor here went at great length into the question of machinery as it affected employment , and
its effect upon the Corn Laws . ) The cant cry of the day was , throw the poor uDon their own resources ; he was for this measure ; ne wanted no Poor laws . In a country like this there ought to be no poor ; there ought to be a provision for the sick , and for those who wore unaDle to work ; but all the rest he would throw on their own resources . But there should none be allowed to quarter themselves on the poor man ' s resource *; he would have all the lice removed from off the back of the beetle ; he would throw the bishops , the parsons , the pensioners , the placemen , upon their recource 3 , or if they liked it better , they might emirate ; he was a friend to emigration ; but he would nave the men of London , of Manchester , of Glasgow , of Dublin , emigrate to Berkshire ,
to Yorkshire , or any other place where they could get land . He would compel none to go , but thote who preferred Mr . Noel ' s artificial to his natural state . He ( Mr . O'Connor ) was acknowledged to bea good practical faamer , as good a one &i ever took a plough in hand , and he had made calculations , which none could disprove , that give a man tea acres of land at a fair rent , eay £ 1 an acre , and a man and his wife and five children should have plenty of mutton , pork , bread , vegetables , eggs poultry , for his family , without their earning a farthing , and £ 45 clear to spend in the manufacturing market . All are not partial to agricultural
laoour ; but let ten emigrate to some of our race courte 3 , parks , &o . ; let some of our larejo farms be divided ; and then the manufacturing market would be relieved ; masters would no longer have a reserve to fall back on . Others would see the agricultural success , would see tbat they lived like princes , that they were prosperous and happy , and would bo induced to follow their example . ( Hear , hear . ) Sydney Smith might then go to Poland or America if he liked for his breakfast ; but we could grow good , breakfasts at home . We should give to the landlords a good retail market for their land , instead of an unprofitable wholesale one , and they would then be interested in eur welfare . The Timds
told them that more churches wai the remedy for all our evils ; that we must fast and pray . We had fasted too long : we wanted the land , and then we could be able' to feait ; but because he was opposed to this humbug religion , he wa i called an Inudel ; but he would leave his actions to speak whether he did not ait more on the true principles of religion than the : o profc t . jrs . He was a true and sincere Christian . No man more mixed un the practice of pure religion with the actions oi their everyday life than he did ; he longed for the establishment of the Charter to make the present wretched ountiy a heaven upon earth . Mr . O'Connor then went into the conduct of the Whigs to John Frost , eulogising ' h ' . s . < induct ai a mayor , a citizen ,
a husband , and a father , and asking if such a man , with such a public and privat 3 character , could be the character he wa ? represented to be ; and stating that a day of reckoning would yet pome , when all should have to amear and be judge f by their actions ; then would iroit stand in higli ' pre-sininence over his accusers . Mr . O'Cmnor ther , at some length , defended himself from the charge of being a physical force and torch and dagger man , showing that it was Attwood and Muntz , with their rifle clubs and muskets , sold halfprice , had brought that stigma oa the Chartist cause . Mr ; O'Connor then referred to an article in lpst we dVs Dispatch , headed " Political Bloodhound ? , " showing that they attacked us in a similar
manner in Io 38 ; that they applauded the people in their a . - ? itai on , till it got too far for their party purpG cs ; then they turned ronndandabused them . He ? ' oiidicu ' c ' itheidcaof'Publicola' beiugaP : publican , and oppc : i to Universal Suffrage , showed that when her-ked tor the Ballot , he was asking for the ladle without the i > up ; biamrd the working man fox allowing thoie to live upon their resources , who ma-} : , u 1 ? id abuc 1 them ; asked them when they went for a Dispatch , next Sunday , to a ^ k for sixpenny worth of political bloodhounds to buy p'xpenny worth of abuse of their own order . He next Save them a glorious account of the demonstrations m the r juufry— -how they hadbuiied Whi « fgism and If uroom for Toiyis , m by its side—ridiculed the idea of cotre o" tbe writers for newspapers dogmatising at lut the Coin L-ws , when they tcarce knew a grain
Ol coin whou . they taw it ; aJ * iued the people to flt ^' - 'd every d ; sripiion of mc 3 t'n » , and in a calm and mirsly ir . inner move their amendments , and thr " ' o ^ e r ^ erjts must spe : . lily bow before the rushir <^ ; . r * n of public op ' . nion ; that like the haughty D o . »'' -: e " . emymi <; hisj - ~ k but speak in vaina ^ ainst thewU o ? anatfod ; that aiLCon might they stop the tai i h s cour : o , as stop our agitation for the C ^ ? - -3 r ; thai the Ch ^ er wa T the mighty magnet tb-it wojldattrait evei / oi > her shade of public opinion toitseoxiqueringi" ^ , "dthatdkda'niDgthefrowaof t * -erVh man t \ ecrpuai 3 off ' -e fctf . i-.. ?•• - ' , the c * - > : nii > 3 of t ' io fcM , he won'd , not" d ^ th , Btnnd firm and cons ^ * ni ? - > onr g ' o ? -Oi"j pi "C ; plc ? . Mr . OCopnor was tiame' -dor * 3 r chc ttc 1 throughout the who ' o o' Fs s < Wr- - ~ , ) . > jn by Ensiisb , Ir *
Mr . Ridley r'd - -. _ i * - ^ e m : : Jtj some lez ? 3 th ; and . fa&e nime of Ur . O'Connor , cHile-cgr 1 Sidney btnith , or any o *' '& Coia- ' iw 1 c jtnrer . Mr . WBEELBRt"nlB 51 : u cr'lei tor , biieByc Idresisd ? Aemri . ' nj . A vot < j of fipr ^ s w * i given to the Chaira *^ and cbreu for the . Stzr , victims , « fcc , after which tie m < 3 tirjg : oparited .
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.. " ¦ - - ¦¦¦ ¦* •; . ¦ . > , ^^__ THE NORTHERN STAR . ' : , ¦ ¦• __ ¦¦ 5
Publi C Meeting At The R O Y A L Bath Gardensnew Roadchelsea.
PUBLI C MEETING AT THE R O Y A L BATH GARDENSNEW ROADCHELSEA .
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DfAth by Deowning . —On Monday night , shortly after ten o ' clock , Mr . William Boyali , the master of a tradirg ve . col . laid at the Warehouca Hill , whilst crosB >> jg a plans to goon board his vessel , slippsd and ft ' overboard . The water was very high at the time , and he was unfortunately taken away by the strength of the current , and he was drowned before he could be gotouj . He wa 3 perfectly cober , and had JQ 3 t lc ' . ' t the White Hart Inn , bis watch had ' stoppt 4 & » Gt , c su minute n past ten . An inquest waa summoned for Wednesday , when a verdict was refiurac x | a acccrdaaw viik w circumstances ,
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Oct. 9, 1841, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct724/page/5/
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