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THE UNCHRISTIAN NEW POOR LAW BILL
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&$w\t of t$* 3|ir«*0.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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tl Over Hns A 5 D Ivaes in Debt . " —A hatter in Nc-w York gives a definition of the common phrase u o-rer head and e&TB in debt . " He sajs in his ad-Terri * ementj it means a man who hasn ' t paid for his hs . z . Diffid £ > ce . —A man gets along faster with a Sensible married woman in hoars than wiih a young girl in whole days . It is next to impossible to make them talk , or to reach them . They are like a jtreen Kan in ; there are half a dozen outer coats to be pu'ieaofi ! , oneby one and . slowly , before you reach ti .- - keraal of their character . Jdleses 3 . —The worst vices springing from the wor = i principles—the excesses of the libertine , and the outrages of the plunderer—usuallytake their rice tr-. 'ta early and unsubdued idleness . Fair ' s Lnsrour $ e $ on Education .
Obd AyswEB . —The elder folks were talking of the races , when one turned to a listening child and ai . d said , " Did you ever see a r&cer , Bobby ?" " "\> s , " was the answer , " I hare seen the candles run / ' - A Dbt RrB . —The late ReT . Mr . Walker of Dundo :-2 ld , "who wis as well known for his piety as his re » ay talent for repartee , had , in his youth , beta a sergeant in the army . One day as hs * entered the Pre * t > yferial court , be was addressed by a clerical brother , who was notorious for hi ? ardent and con-Btaiit attachment to his bottle , with , — " Come away , ca ? : a n—if you had still been a soldir-r , what sitnati'ju wonJd you have given me in your company ? As I live by the word of my month , at anyrate ^ 1 th : r . k I would have made a capital fifer ¥ ' " . No , no , ' said , the clerical wit , that would never have dun ? , for the pay wou '; d not have been half enough to have kept your tehisti ' e tcet . " '
/ scoNiSKIKO —A Western Editor west off in a Br of } 'v ^ terics » few weeks since , at the s ? jfht of three bm-, who uncereiDonious ] y entered his office and req : sted the liberty of paying for a year ' s subsciipfeon 10 ths paper . Tii £ Ansatcis Cbaracieb , — " We are . born in a hurry , " &ays aa American , " we are educated at fnli sp--A . We make a fortune with the wave of a ¦ warn , and loosa it in- like manner , to re-mak ^ ana re-: iw > e it in the twinkling of an eye . Our body is & lcn - umotive , travelling at the rate of ten leagues an hcur : oar thoughts are as a high-preteure engine ; our life resembles a shooting star , and death surprises us like an electric itruk-e . " -
Pctebtt is an enormous erd . By poverty , I underhand the state of man possessing no permanent prt lh ny , in a country where wealth and luxury ha-. e already gained a secure establishment . He , then , that 13 to born to poverty , may be said , unatr anutacr name , to be born a slave . — Godwin-E . suop Otieb ' s " Pastoral Addresses , " announced am ' ¦; . « the new clerical tvorkf , include ,-it is said , sotu- uffociionate advice to the clergy as to the best Bode of securing the "loaves and Ji shes , "— good thi ' ij :- ; which the whole clerical hoitar « f in search of , thouirn but few of the number have th& wit to succee : - . u their site nip 13 .
0 > the bat that Sir Robert Peel dined at the R o > aj table , the mtnature carriage built- foj the Pr .:: ¦ & ?« Royal became the subject of conversation ; it vu .- much extolled for its lightness and ele ^ auee by Lord Melbourne , who had seen it , and who , additions inmseif to Sir Robert , said , ** Peel , I ' m sure wul approve of it ; let me recommend you to go and -ee our 'turn-out . '" "I shall be only too happv , " promptly rejoined Sir Robert . A Duichsxs AXD his wipe were travelling ; they sat down oy theroaooide exceedingly fatigued . The wiiV r- ihrd , " I wish I was in Heaven . " The husband rtpiics , " I wish I was at the tavern . " " uh , you ' . id rogue , " says she , jou always want to get the t «« t place . " Y . iVKKpsJt . — A man died in Kentocky so tarnation " . 3 . a thai it took two clergymen and a boy to pre .- h his funeral sermon .
T :. i Bishop op Lo . vdos id a plain spoken individual . Ween he read the account of tLe Visitation proi-r-dings at York , and the sentence passed on the jDeau , he emphatically , but rather nnclerically , remsj > ra , that lv the I > ean was a d—d fool , inasmuch as ; -e not only sinned simomacally , -but suffered himself to be found out afterwards . " The last mn-t et-rtainly appear in the eyes of a Bishop the worst of follies . * " ~ Tffj > s trsuAG from me , " as the chicken said when he lc-t his head . " 1 am the greatest woman in the world , Toll , " renisiked her most gracious . Majesty to the learned pan :. "How very deceptive the eye is sometinst .-- ! " rejoined the ironical bird .
It ts believed that the silver stolen from the plate room at Windsor Castle wa 3 immediately tun into bar-. lo prevent its being identified . May not this lea-i : o the probability of its forming , by this time , a porr-on of the current coin of the realm 1 " i mea > - , Pou-T , to take you to the German company , " said the Qneen to the learned parrot . " Pray do ; i' -t , " rfjo'ned Poll , u I see quite enough of Geih .-jh company here . " Th . ~ Covkt 5 EWSMJS * , by a slight literal mistake , tta" . ' 5 an Tnurjday , that ' ¦ ike besIs rang a merry pee ; •; . her Majesty ' s arrival . "' Merry " Peels" in corn :- -nun with her Majesty have been -somewhat scarce . We recollect bui one " Peel / ' and that was ' - . iv tUinu but a merry one .
f > .--E Trade to the Lawtees . —A man from the country applied to a respectable solicitor for legal * dv :.: t . After detailing the circumstances of the » 5 P . he was asked if be bad stated the facts exactly as tLev occurred . " 0 ay , sir , " rejoined the applfcanr , " I thought it best t-o teii you the plain truth ; you . -. Ti put the lies to it yourself . "
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Di- > CRirao . s of a . Republican Pb £ Side . \ t . —Mr . G . Combe , the phrenologist , thus describes General H 3 rr " : ; on , whom he saw last year at his residence at North BeaJ , ab ut a quarter of a mile from the Ohio : —He is lot 17 , raiher above the middle siature , ileader , aud stoops considerably . His temperament is nervous aud bilicai ; his head is lon # , of foil average height , but not remarkably broad . The anter . or lobe is above an average , both iu length , froni front to back . a ; d height ; and both the ob-8 erv :. n ,: and reflecting ort ; an 3 are well developed , The ^ . ead is obviously flit in the region of acqui-The seemed present
sitiT ^^ ej ; . moral re ^ cion to an average dsvelopmen :. His eye is vivacious , and hi ; eou-w-. ei . anc-e is h shly expresiive of though ;; indeed , his v > j . ole appsaraneo is much more that of a literary or &citn ; i 5 c man than that of a mihtaiy commander His habitation presented unequivocal indicationi ofhuni ' jle fortune ; indeed , it may be saiJ , withoui the : ea » t feeling of disre : ? pect , of poverty ; yet himaster and appearance were those of a man of thi wor .- 'i , vrho was familiar with the best socieiy , ant ¦ who , - . n the retirrment of his farm at Isonh Bend retained the polish and appearance of a gentleman .
The EAir lli > . —There is no human being walk through this life in a way more peculiar to himsri than ihe easy mau . The hopes and fears , joys am * uguish , which worry and harrass the res * , of man kind , ire unknown to him ; he came into this worl he knows not how—he jogs through it just becaus he sees other people doing so—he cats . and drinks sleeps soundly , and dies easily—and when he i buried , the sexton , as he stands in the half-fille grave , stacks his spade in it for a moment-- and take snuff . The f-a > v man is generally of middle ftatnrt stout , with cheeks having a kind of rouKhue& ? , lik a fo-vl with the feathers oif , ro ? y , however , an streaked like a winter pear . There i 3 usually little watery saliva at the corners of bis mouth , an in cold weather his proboscis has a drop hangin
from it like a diamond in the nose oi a Persii queen . He wears an everlasting drab great COS gretn leather gloves , and » has slightly tnrned I oVhiad . His rrowsers in summer—they are a . vei old pair—are usually too short for him , and displ ; glaring vrhite worsted stockings ; his hair appea to obey no sort of arrangement , and he was nev a « en w-. vh an umbrella in his life . He speaks alwa in a kind of cosy whisper , as if he was conversi : with his wife under a coverlit—he has a look universal benignity , and breathes heavily throu his nose . He is fond ef using the word " Sir , " a stick- it into his sentences oftener than other peor . He tikes off his hat in banks and attorney's ofile and has a guise of inoffensiveness which nobody c mistake .
How to lead Maskixd . —If masters fully und stood the influence which even the slightest perso attention produces on the minds of their workm they would be mOTe lavish than than they are o simple act of justice which can cost them so lit and wculd profit them &o much . Treat a man 1 a friend , and you soon make him one ; treat him 1 a rogue and his honesty must be much greater tt your wisdom , if he do not soon justify your bus cions . ' In no vraj are men so easily led—often ilk true , so blindly led—as through the affectio Thanks to the benign arrangemtats of a merci Father , the . affeetioas are the only part of our-nati the cultivation of which man cannot neglect , ho ever much he may often pervert them . Every w
comes into the world surrounded by objects of aff tion . The filial and parental tie is one which bii rich and poor alike ; and is often the stronger in I poor , because it iB almost the only domestic biessi ¦ wh ich they oan truly call their own . Hence it that men who are quite inaccessible to reason , i easily led by the affections ; and no wise man v neglect to use , especially when it is for the mat ] beueSiof all , this powerful and univerjaUy prevail : instrument . The next stage to the tie of parent a -. efaild , in the progress of society , is that of mas * < i serv 3 a £ { * &d it is for the interest of Loth fcsjery into their relations with each otbcT as mi . M possible « f &e kindly feeling which has b ( afoned ir f th # boscm , in cnildhood , by the domes 1 iireside . —Tkt tUrorfdr . Parkinson ' s Pamphlet .
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THE SECOND " SETTLEMENT" OF THE CHINA QUESTION . The Dogberries of Government are loud in their seif-felicitatiODS about the news by the overland mail . ** There is no country in the world , " says the Ch-onicle , in which a Minister is more frequently tried than in England by the unjust test of the results rather than the principles ot his policy ; and we think we may say with confidence , that there have been few Ministries that have stood the test more triumphantly than the present . " It must certainly be a great subject of congratulation to Ministers to know that their foreign policy meets with approbation—when tried by an " unjust test . " The Chron \ c : e has thus dexterously and judiciously sought to ehelve " the principles" of the q uarrel
with China . There is so much of truth in the pithy axiom announced by that journal that Ministers are iu this country most frequently tried by the " unjust test" of their success , that were their success in China beyond dispute , there would be nothing remaining for all who question their principles , but to enter a protest—an appeal from the-people in the intoxication of success , to the people become sober again , and called upon to pay the bill ,. under the n , fli < yice of a headache the oonoequtuce of their debauch—and drop the controversy , for the the present . Honesty is the best policy ; and a less rtstricted imercourse with Chioa , purchased by an opium war , might hare its advantages materially neutralised by the fraud and violence which
procured it . Bat even the success may be questioned . The Chronicle tells us— " The wrongs of our merchants haTe been redressed ; the position of our trade immensely benefitted ; increased facilities given for carry-. ug it on in future ; and our diplomatic inter course freed from those offensive and humiliating forms , so long ft source of serious embarrassment between the countries . " And all this , we are as > ured , has been attained " in a single campaignat an iucredibly small expenditure either of life or means . Lei us contrast this magnificent verbiage with the meagre abstract of events upon which it rests .
• " The wrong 3 of our merchants have been re-S dressed . " By " wrongs of our merchants , " we ! suppose the writer means the seizure and destruction 1 of the opium . How have they been redressed ! " An ' indemnity to the British Government of six millions ' of dollars , payable in six yearly instalments , " is » aid to have been promised by the Chinese Commissiouers . This is not repayment to the merchant : it is a contribution towards the payment of the expense incurred by the British Government in fitting out thr expedition . " The Plenipotentiary ha 3 published officially his intention to urge the opium-indemnification claims upon the British Government , with the cuMcurreiice aloo of the Governor-General of India . " It is uncertain yet whether the opium-merchauts at Cauton are to be indemnified for tbeir losses ; and if " "they are , it is to be at the expense , not of the Chinese Government , but of the British people . of
J ^ " The p osition our trade immensely benefittedincreaBed'facilities given for carrying it on in future . " The clauses * saicf to be stipulated" in " the preliminary treaty signed officially by tke Plenipotentiaries' ' are—" cession of the island of Hong-Kong to the British Crown , " and " the trade of Canton to be opened ten days after the Chinese New Year . " That is to say—the British have now in Hong-Koojt , au inland thirteen leagues to the east of Micao , a right , of property similar to that which the Portuguese have long bad in the latter island : and that the trade with Canton is to be re-opened , for anything that appears to the contrary , exactly on the same footing on which it was formerly conducted . Hong-Kong is granted mtrely as a fief of the empire—as private property : and the terms upon which trade is to be conducted are left for afternegoc ' ation—to furnish matter for Palmerstonian
protocols . "Uur diplomatic intercourse freed from those offensive and humiliating forms , " &c . The statement from China is— " . Direct official intercourse , on an eqaai footing between the two conntried . " This is undoubtedly a gain , if real : bat the politic Chines may dispense with the form of" pin" and yet keep the representatives of the British Crown as much at arm ' s length as ever . This admission on th « part of the Chinese , that Great Britain is not a tributary but an independent state , may place certain Consular and Di plomatic appointments at the di .--po < al ot' Aiinij-tcrs—entail additional expense on the cpuntry , and furnish Government with increased means of corruption—and yet leave our mercantile interests iu China exactly as they were .
And ali this has been purchased with au " incredibly = mall expenditure either of life or of means . " Before wc admit this , we mtirt know the exact value of what has been gained . Expenditure is largo or small in proportion to the return obtained for it . But we would Bay that , prima facie , the expenditure of life in the Chines © Walcheren of Causan ha * not been small ; and that the Chinese contribution oi = ix millions of dollars ( only £ 1 ^ 0 U , 000 sterling , taking the doliar at as high a value as os . ) towajUa the expences of the expedition , will fail tar short oi the expeuces already incurred .
In 3 hort , the result of the whole transaction seems to be—That the Directors of the East India Company , ( who have a monopoly oi the opium grown in tbeir territories , ) and some Bmirh merchants resident in Canton , having for some time carried ou a lucrative smuggling trade in opium , the Chinese Government seized their stock on hand at Whampoa ; that in consequence of this , the British Government fitted out a fleet and army , which took possession of a town in Chusan , battered down two or three Chinese forts , lost a great many men by sickness , and frightened the Chinrse Government into ceding to our Q , ueen a barren islaad mar the mouth
of the Canton river , promising to treat English diplomalic agents with civility , and undertaking to pay by instalments , in the course of six years , a portion of the expeuces oi the expedition ; and that the Governor-General of India is to endeavour to persuade the British Government to indemnify the Canton merchants , for the purpose of enabling them to pay the East India Company , out of the taxed raised in Great Britain , and to defray the surplus expeiice incurred by the expedition , over and abore the contribution of the Chinese Government . Lastly , even this settlement has not yet been ratified by either Govern it : en t .
The "Whig organs must be sadly at a loss for something to brag of , when they make such a hallouing about thi 3 trumpery affair . —Sp-jctator .
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Os Monday another house fell down in High-street , St . Giles ' s . Ho life was lost . A number of quarrymen , who had been employed at Buli'jtk , six miies from Dublin , have been taken off to Pan ? , to work upon the fortifications . Mr . Abu ah Pope , of Juniata , has been found guilty and fined 228 dollars for an assault and battery on Philemon H . Maun . Thi 3 statement is headed " Pope ' s Es 3 ay on Man . " More Absckditt . —It is currently reported that Mr . Hawes was so shocked on hearing a parcel ot urchius cry " Hot cross buns , " on Good Friday , that he is determined to put a stop to it by legislative interference . While ihkee has been a slight increase in the quantity of malt used in the distilleries in England during the last year , and ouly a very slight decrease in Scotland , the falling off in Ireland has amounted to nearly one-third .
It is stated , on the authority of a letter from St . Petersburg , that the Russian army was about to be reduced by 4 'J , 0 O 0 or 50 , 000 men . The same paper announces that the agitation in Servia still continued . Smlgglisg . —The mate of a foreign ship was fined ¦ 40 =., at a London police office , on Saturday , for smuggling a box of cigars , whioh waa also confiscated . Fcrious Driving . —A reporter , namel Clyatt , has been held to bail , himself in £ 509 , and two iureties in £ 230 , to appear to answer the charge of having tun over a child , in Bridge-street , Blackfriar ' s Road , London . Ihe child is nef said to be out of danger yet .
Highway Robbert bt a Retvrned Trakspobt . —James Sorter , a returned transport , was sentenced to transportation for life , at the Central Criminal Court , on Saturday , for having committed a robbery upon a young lady , near the Edgewareroad , in February laot . An Unprofitable Ccstomer . —A tail hungrylocking man walked into a cookshop in London Wall , London , a day or two back , and , after consuming plate after pl&te of meat and vegetables , very cooll told the eating-housekeeper that he had no money in his pockets , and asked would they give him credit for a month ! He was taken btfore the magistrates , at the Mansion House , on Saturday , but was discharged on giving his address , and promisiDg payment in a week .
The Poor Law made Mcederxr . —On Saturday at the Criminal Court , London , Harriet Longley , who drowned her child m the New River , to which act she was driven by her destitution , and the refusal of the Poor Law officers to relievo her , waa tried , and found guilty of murder . Sentence of death was passed upon her , but the Judges said they would record her case to her Majesty , in order to save her life . Returning j ? aox I ' bafspoKTatiok . —At the Cen tral Criminal Court , London , on Saturday , George Childs , alias Giles , was indicted for returning rrom transportation . It appeared that the prisoner waa capitally convicted in this Conn , in the year 1832 , and that his sentence was subsequently commuted to transportation for life . An officer apprehended him a lew days since in a public-house . Mr . Baron Gurney sentenced him to be imprisoned six months in the House of Correction , and afterwards transported for life .
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Irish Railroads . —At length the subject of railroads for Ireland is taken up in good earnest ; a number of English capitalists have come forward with the necessary funds , and they are to be secured by the government in a certain per centage on their outlay . We understand that the Messrs . Baring stand at the head of the liaL—Waterford Chronicle . A Lcsus Nature . —On Friday , the wife of a weaver , named George , who resides in Rose-lane , SpitalfieWa , was delivered of a male child , which has excited the greatest curiosity . The child is a mere trunk , without arms or thighs , but is in exceedingly good health , and likely , in the opinion of the medical attendant , to do well , performing the offices of natnre perfectly . The trunk appears as if nature never intended to give thighs or arms in this instance .
We rkgbet to mention that a quondam writer in Arbroath , who commenced business some years since as a merchant and importer of green cloth , absconded last wek , leaving debts and liabilities , as estimated by some , to the amount of upwards of £ 100 , 000-Few of our manufacturers but have sustained heavy losses , and many in the neighbouring towns ot Forfar , Kirriemuir , and Dundee , have also suffered by this nefarious transaction . —Montrose Review . Justices' Justice . —It appears by the Nottingham Review that the two labourers who were sent to prison by two Mansfield Justices for the serious offence of loitering , t . e . standing upon a causeway , looking out for a job of work , which we noticed at the time , have undergone their severe sentence of a month ' s confinement ! We think the punishment inflicted upon these men was an outstretch of the law , and we hope the two merciful Justices who committed them will have to account for it . — Weekly Dispatch .
Skeleton sold in Covent Garden . —Amongst the numerous Iot 3 sold by Mr . Edmund Robins , in Covent Garden , on Tuesday , was the skeleton of Holloway , the murderer of Mr . S : eele , on Hounslowheath , in the year 1802 . It was knocked down to & surgeon for 3 ts . [ The presumption afterwards was that HoJIoway , and Haggerty , who was executed with him , were innocent of the offence for which they suffered . —London paper . Life p rfserving Hat . —A day or two ago the natives of Dover were much amused with the exhibition of some fishermen swimming about in the
harbour buoyod up by White ' s life-preserving hat . Mr . White , who is at present resident in Dover , gave the men a hat each , on condition that they would jump into the water to prove its efficacy in paving life . The hata which kept their owners above water without the slightest exertion , are of the ordinary make ; and the space above the head being filled with air , they make the person having hold of them flo 3 t like a cork . They are not kept on the > iead , but held over the chest or under the chin . The hat is fastenpd with a cord or ribald to tho wearer , and fo equipped he may go to sea without fear .
Jlvrnilb Vagrancy . —There exists a Society whose object it is to reform and provide for destitute children , juvenile beggars , and infant pickpockets . It is very slenderly provided for ; nay , its continued existence is doubtful , for the want of patronage . Of the importance of crushing crime in the egg , no reflecting person can doubt ; and were this Pjstem ef suppressing vermin vigorously acted up to , society would be relieved from continual depredation ; the gaols would be depopulated , the bulks thiiined , and the horrors of crime and punishment mitiga ' . ed to a most heart-rejoicing degree . Well , this most rational and humane plan is one that his never been adopted by our Government , has been scarcely sanctioned by the wealthy and
enlightened oublic , and in the instance ot this society is left to struggle , and starve on its way to failure a » d extinction . All this time the Legislature is providing laws against crime ; the Executive is devising prisons at home and at the antipodes , establibhiui ; armies of police , and legions of magistrates , jui-tice ? , and juries . What a spectacle of blindness ! Crime is left to grow strong , to spread , to fecundate , and overrun the land ^ and then is the time chosen to contend with it ; when all that it is possible fur a man to do is just to keep it under—to prevent it from overshadowing aud suffocating every
growing and green thing . " Catch your thief young . " If this maxim were acted upon , and the whole force of a preventive society were directed to tins object with full powers and means , the change effected in London , in tea year ? , would be magical . The bJooi boils to see such ohjects neglected , and at the saaio time to read of tens and hundreds of thousand ? squandered upon patching up old churcheB and chapel-, and other ruins , whose sole merit is , that they were built in a distant time of barbarism . When will the scales drop from the eyes of society ? When will it cease to be deluded and diverted from its true iuterests ?— Weekly DlspaCch .
Lo > GF . viiv ix RpsstA Explained . —A statistical economi-t , who knows nothing of the internal arrante- ' . fiitr of the proviuce , must be sadly puzzled to account for tho extraordinary t .-nacity and vigour of the vital powers , the healthful influence of the climite , and the astonishing greatness of the average duration of human life in Bessarabia . Tne problem is , however , rasily solved , when the contrivance ot the civic authoiities to increase the numbers within their municipal jurisdiction is understood . A refugee appears and prays to be enrolled as a Metmechauinthat is , a citiz . u of the town . He 13 at first told , " That is not a matter of course , friend : you have no passport , too ; but wait awhile , and we will see what can be done for you . " The refugee waits until one of the civic community dies , and then he is summoned to appear again before the Red Table , in the magisterial office . Now the business proceeds tliu .-:
— " Wliat is your name ? ' '— " Ivan Grit ? hov . "' What age ?"— " io . ' '' " Well , young man , attend to what 1 am going to say—Mitropbau Kalenko died yesterday , aged 50 ; if you wish to be a citizen , you must take upon yoursell his name and his age ; then we will allow you to be subsiituted for him , and Will give you his certificate and other documents . " Ivan Gohshov joytully consents , and becomes all at once a respectable citizen of a very respectable age . The departed Mitr . phan still lives underthis metamorphosis on the civic register , aud , probably , after two or three other renewals of his existence , dies at the patriarchal age of 150 . We need , therefore , no longer marvel at the frequent accounts of deaths in Russia of persons exceeding 100 years of age . —German paper . Petes tub Great asd Peter the Little . — Somk account op Uliver CromwtLi / s Helmet . —
At the London Borough Court ol Requests on Saturday last , Peter Crump , a diminutive knight of the bodkin and shears , standing some four feet bix in his high-lows , appeared before the Commissioners as defendant iu a case in which Solomon Levy , aa elderly member of the " peplish , " was plaint if : the sum in dispute being 7 s . 6 d . Solomon Levy , the plaintiff , was a dealer in old ouriositifs , residing in tne neighbourhood of the New Cut , and he cultivated a long grty btarci , resembling a mop . " I vash . shttst a shuttm up ma shop , yer vartships , " said the Jew , ' wheu I sheed dis man come up , de vush for vhat he took . ' Mnd de vmdere , ma tear , ' I shays to him ; * All right smouchy , ' he Bhays , and den he valksinto ma shop , aud auoder von fullered
him , and begun pulling ma goots aoout , yer vartships , aad atervards dey set to vurk a singing , and disturbad all ma neighbours . " Commissioner—1 suppose they were tired , aud wanted to rest themselves . Jew—Not a bit of it , j er vartships , not a bit of it ; dey vanted to deshtroy ma gouts ; de little von put on Oliver Cromwell ' s helmet , % nii de Oder Napoleon ' s jack-boot 3 , and vash a marching off vid ' , but ma shon Jshaac , who ' s a goot lad to his ould fader , sthopped ' em . Commissioner—Indeed ; but how do you kuow that the lioimetand jack-boots belonged to the celebrated characters you have mentioned' Jew—Not a doubt of it , yer varibhips , not a doubt of it—I've got de papers vhat shall prove it to all de vurld . Commissioner—Now I think there
are a g « od many doubts on the subject ; but I dare say if a person wanted tho entire cros * , you could furnish it to them at a cheap rate . What happened after their adventure with Cromwell ' s helmet and Napoleon ' s bootb ? Jew—Yer vartshipa , de little von ( the defendant ) vash a lookingat a picture , vhen he poked hisfinger through it , and sphoilt it . De subject vash Peter de Great making a pair of shoes . The Commissioner said it waa Etrau ^ e the defendant ' s finger should have gone so easily through a piece of canvas . Solomon explained that it was not an oil painting , but merely a print coloured over and varnished . Its value he estimated at 7 s . 6 d . Commissioner ( to the defendaut ) —Now , what have you to say about Peter the Great 1
Peter the Little— Please yer vorship , I'd tuck a drop too much tV , e other night , and was goiu 1 home along with my mate Bobby , wot works on the same board with me , when this here old Jew lays hold on me and pulled me ship into hi 3 shop . Commissioner He says you tried to walk off with Oliver Cromwell ' s helmet ; how came you to do that ! Peter the Little—Gammon , yer vorship ; I tried it on , and jiei walked outside to see how I looked in it , that ' s all . Commissioner—Welly how about Peter the Great ? Peter the Little—There was a great hole in it before I touched it at all , and that artful old dodger wants to victimise me for what I didh ' s do . Solomon—STieln Cot vartshi it vash him
ma , yer ps , vhat tore it . Peter the Little—Here , Bobby , step forrud , ' cause you seed Peter the Great with his eye out . "Bobby " * long , ltan , Schneider , with a scratch wig and a cock in his eye , was then sworn to give evidence in behalf of "Peter the Little . " Commissioner—What do you know about this matter I Long Bobby—1 S 3 W thepietur in . the first instance , and one of the eyes was poked out . Jew ( lifting up his kauds )—Lard hav ^ e marshy upon us , vhat a lie . The Commissioners , after a short consultation , returned a verdict for the defendant . Solomon Levy packed up the remains of " Peter the Great" and left the
Court , swearing in Hebrew with great volubility , followed by "Peter the Little" and his friend " Long Bobby . "
Untitled Article
1 Misters' Executioner . ~ Au extraordinary sensation was excited in'Brid / rnorth , ou Sunday last , by Constable Edwards apprehending a man drunk and disorderly in the streets , during divine service , and who was surrounded by a crowd that kept shouting , "Jack Ketch 1 Jack Ketch ' " The man was conveyed to the look-up , and on his person was found a letter from M * - Dawison , the Governo * of Shrewsbury Gaol , in which were these words : — " MaTch 31 . Sir , — -Yott had better coma over ittimediately : the execution takes place on Saturday . To Thomas Taylor , cutler , Coventry-Btreet , Stourbridge . " There was another letter in his possession , and in which was the 35 s . he received for hanging Misters : he had the clothes of Misters in a bundle ,
tied up in a filthy old Apron . Numbere visited him in the Jock-up on Sunday from curiosity , and to examine Misters' clothes . Tho report of our correspondent enables us to contradict the report of Misters being shabbily dressed . His coat was a good fine broad cloth , with velvet collar ; his waistcoat of satin , richly flowered ; his trousers of striped kerseymere ; his shirt of fine Irish clotb , but with no visible marks of blood on it , as had been stated . His entire suit was in accordance with that of a gentleman . The stockings were marked with the initials " A . C , " the same that Mr . Cooke gave him at Ludlow . Ou the evening of Sunday , as the spirit of Sir John Barleycorn evaporated , and left the professor in this peculiar line of life ( I ) compos ,
he deplored hi * indiHcretiou , wishing himself gaiety located again with bis wife and family at hi # Stpnrbridge tinkery . Large sums wero offered-him lor different articles of dress belonging to Misters , but he declined to bargain for any portion of the precious wardrobe . On Monday , he was had up before the magistrates , and sentenced to be heavily fined in the sum of sixty pence . He is said to have a retainer for four jobs in perspective , at Gloucester and other places . — Ten Towns' Mearenyer . . it Principles op Pusevism . — Though the public journals have , for some time past , devoted so much of their attention to " Puscyism , " the principles which constitute that creed are not generally known , ft is one of its leading doctrines that the authority of the
church is superior to that of the sovereign or the state , and that consequently the legislature has no right to interfere in ecclesiastial matters . The Puseyites maintain that all children baptised by the church are cohverted at their baptism , and that there can be no saving repentance for sins after persons have reached the yean ot maturity . They admit , however , that there may be a reconversion by means of the Sacraments . They repudiate every thing of an evangelical nature , and place the whole ebsence of religion in the observance of external forma . They are great sticklers for fasts , and attach greater importauce to them than to the Sabbath-day . They deny the right of tho common people to read the Scriptures , unless they havo first read the Common Pfayer-book , and are prepared to interpret the Scriptures by it , instead of in-erpreting the Prayerbook by the Bible . They also set up tradition as a
sure and infallible guide in all matters of religion , and view the Bible as Rubordinate in authority to it . Puseyisin regards the Virgin Mary as in one sense divine , and uoasequently worthy of Worship , The Puseyites further maintain ( hat departed saints are to be prayed to , and that prayers are to be made for them . They believe , in . other words , in a modified form of purgatory . Their opinions on the sutijeut of transubstantiation are substantially the same as those of the Roman Catholics . They look ea all beyond the pale of the church with a harsh aud uucharitable i ye , and though they do not go so far as to say that no Dissenter can be saved , tUey assert the right of tho church to compel conformity to her ritual . They do not disguise the fact , that if tht-y were armed with the requisite civil power , they wou'd exercise that power for the purpose of extinguishing dissent . Such are the leading principles of r * Puheyism . "
FlUGHTFUL ACCIDRNT TO A PASSENGER ON THE Eastkhn CouKTiJiii Railway . —On Sunday evening , about twenty-five minutes before eight o'clock , a most frightful accident occurred on the Eastern Counties Railway , by which a passenger , named Joseph Lovell , living at 2 , SwallowVgardens , Chamber-street , Goodman's-fields , waa bo much injured it is supposed \\ t cannot possibly survive . The Romford train , on its way to London , arrived at the station in Devonshire-street , Mile-end , at the time above-mentioned , when Lovel ) , who had been riding in one of the third-class carriages , alighted , aud was in the act of stepping across a platform with a stick iu lii « hand , upon which he was leaning , when , owing to tho greasy state of the platform , from the rain which fell in the afternoon , he suddenly slipped , and
his stick breaking in half , he fell backwards on the rail « of the line . Af this instant a policeman called out " All right , " and the train started , and a violent shriek was immediately afterwards heard ; and it was then found that the engine and carriages had passed over the unfortunate man . He was picked up apparently lifeless , and a litter being procured , no time waa lost in conveying him to the London Hospital , where the sufferer was attended by Mr . Luke , the house-surgeon , and several other medical gentlemen , and ou examination it was ascertained that b » s left leg was literaliy dashed to pieces , and the foofof hie other leg also severely injured . It was deenii . d expedient to amputate the left limb , and that operation was immediately carried iuto effect in the most skilful manner . No hopes were eutertained of the unfortunate man ' s surviving .
Attkmied Murder . —At the Assizes recently held at Tauuton , Richd . Roynon , was indicted for having attempted to violate and murder Elizabeth Veal . It appeared that the prosecutrix , a young woman , nineteen years of age , was on the turnpike road leading from Wtst Harptreo to Chepstoke , on the 12 th October last , when the prisoner followed her and threw her down , and then cut her throat . The evidence did not show clearly the prisoner ' s objeCJ in the astault in the firsv place , or the atttmpted mur der . A surgeon , who met the girl staggering along the road on the evening in question , deposed that he examined her throat , and found a wound three inches long and half an inch deep . The young woman identified the prisoner shortly after the
occurrence , at an inn near the spot , to which the surgeon took her . The Jury found the prisoner guilty on this and corroborative testimony , aud judgment of death was recorded against him . [ This case forms a strange contrast in its result with that of Misters . Msters was executed for having cut the throat of his victim , who recovered ; Royuou is found guilty of an exactly similar offence . What rule governs the decision of Judges ? The law at Ludloiv and the law at Tauntou are two different things . Tnis species of haphazard aivd uncertainty in the administration of the law has , we think , a moat decided tendency to entourage rather than discourage crime . If hanging Misters might be supposed to deter those who are murderously
inclined , We should argue that the sentence of Roynon to transportation for life will diminish its proposed effect , and encourage that disposition to risk the chaiicea , which feeling the criminally disposed are prone to indulge in . It must not be inferred from this that we think Roynon should be hung : but that if he was not hung for Air offence , Misters ' execution was a legal murder . If crime deserve punishment in proportion to its atrocity , or , in other words , if the example exhibited to the puolic should be severe in proportion to the extent and intensity of the offender ' s cruel misdeeds , then like should be administered to like , or we have injustice dealt out somewhere ; and , in a case like that of Misters , it amounts , as we have said above , to judicial murder ]
Caution to Borrowers from Loan Societies . — At Marylebone Polics Office , ou Saturday last , Mr . Dcckes , the chairman of , and a solicitor ( whose itame djd not transpire ) connected with , one Si . Marylebone Loan aud Discount Sjciety , holding its lnceiinus iu Great Portland-street , attended before Mr . Hardwick , at his ( the magistrate ' s ) request , in consequence of a communication made to him by Lord Radstock , a few days ago , relative te a loan of ill having beuii granted to a person named ( as we understood ) Perrott , and on which £ 20 expences had been incurred . Lord Radstock was present on this occasion , aud there were also in Court several other highly influential peraons connected with the parish , who seemed to be much interested in the
inquiry . The gentlemen of the society made a statement to the effect , that the loan was grauted in J une last , and that it was not until after there were ton weeks payments in arrear , that the matter was placed in legal hands , with a view to the recovery of tho sum duo ; but prior to this course being taken , ten letters had been written to the borrower , and two to the surety ; the society was always ready and willing to be aa lenient as possible , but if parties neglected to keep their payments good , they ought noc to blame those who had advanced them money for endeavouring to obtain the amount due to them . It further appeared that the Societys' Act possessed no controul over them whatever . Mr . Hardwiok was awar a that he had no power over them under
the Act which had been alluded to , but he thought it was only fair and rigbt that those who borrowed sums of money , and who were , of course , supposed to be necessitous persons , should be made fully acquainted with the fact , that in the event of there bein £ any dotalcation in payments , they would be liable to be arrested upon their stamped notes , and put to considerable expence by such proceeding . The borrowers , in most cases , no doubt , imagined that by obtaining money from the society they " were rendering thtraselveB liable only to the expence attending proceedings before a magistrate , as was
the case With other loan societies , and he ( the magistrate ) observed , that if the contrary was known , and that a man had the remotest idea that the debt could at once be put into a lawyer ' s hands withont any magisterial interference whatever , there would , he apprehended , under such circumstances j be very few applications for loan ? . The Chairman and solicitor remarked upon the fairness With which the business oi' the society was uniformly transacted , and , after a few observations , which we could not distinctly hear , from the magistrate and Lord Radstock , the latter , and the two fir ^ t named gentlemen , who had attended as requested , quitted the Court . — London Paper ,
Untitled Article
Hard Swearing . —At the Pontefract Sessions , on Wednesday last , Sir Gregory Lewin , addressing the Jur / on the improbability of the prosecutor identifying a quantity of hayg which had been stolen , said that some men ' s consciences allowed them to go so far , that a witness in America once distinctly swore to a goose ' s leg ; after it had been made into * giblet pie and cooked . —Doncaster Chronicle . Thb " Parsons" again . —On Friday considerable excitement was created in Tv . nenwuth garrison , by the vicar of Tynemouth refusing to allow the body oiihotia Larkln , a private in the 95 th regiment , who bad died in the early part of last week , to be interred iu the Caatle burial ground . The deceased was a catholic , as most of the depot are , and daring his last moments received the consolations of the catholic
priest . The corpse was consequently interred in the iYew Cemetery , nearly the whole of the depoo attending , under the superintendence of a captain , the band playing the " Dead March in Saul , " until they reached the cemetery , where the procession was met by the Rev . T . Gillow , who preceded the body to the grave , oliannting the funeral requiem . It is in contemplation by the catholics of Shields to bring the affair before the authorities . —Newcastle Chron . Railway . Accident . — Last week , an aecident
unhappily attended with the loss of life of on §; individual , and the serious injury of two or three others , occurred on the Birmingham and Gloucester railway , by the blowing out of a plug from the boiler of one of the bank engines , on the inclined plane near Brol ) aQgroye station , by which Mr . William Creuze , ' tire , engineer . of locomotives , waa so dreadfully scalded that ho died in about twenty-four hours after . Two or three other persons , who were on the engine and . tender at the time , were also more or less injured , but they are all in a fair way of recovery .
Tbue Lovb in Spain . —A letter from Madrid , sMarch 25 , says : —The daughter of one of our ^ Spanish grandees having become enamoured of a corporal of the Gastadores of the Royal Guards , her father , the Conde de - — -, anxious to please his daughter , applied to Gen . Espartero , requesting that he would promote the man to the rank of a commissioned officer , but . upon the lucky grenadier being made acquainted with what was intended for him , he replied , " That he felt greatly flattered , but being determined to marry a young servant girl he was much attached to , he declined all and every honour intended him . " The Robbery at Windsor Castle . —One Hun-DRtc Pqvhds Reward . . — The following has just been issued : — " Whereas divers valuable articles
have been stolen at diriereut times from her Majesty ' s stores at Windsor Castle—a reward of £ 100 will be paid by the Lords Commissioners of her Majesty ' s Treasury , on conviction of the offender , to any person who will give such ev / donce as shall lead to the conviction of the person or persons who stole the said articles , or who feloniously received the same ; and icr Majesty ' s pardon will also be granted to any person ( not being the actual thief or receiver ) wno shall give the like evidence . —Whitehall , April 12 , 1841 . "
At Chester Assizes , Bartholomew Murray , who is only eighteen years of age , was charged with the murder of Mr . and Mrs . Cook , at Over Peover , near KuutBford , in Cheshire . Mr . Cook was an old man , in v < ry good circumstances . The prisoner was euga ^ ed with a number of Irish labourers in haymaking near the town ; and while there he made various inquiries concerning Mr . Cook's wealth . The a&ed couple were murdered in their beds , with an » xe , in August last ; and the murderer etood for some time over the servant-girl as she lay in bed , to
murder her also if she waked . Though terrified , she succeeded in feigning sleep . Two bits of paper were afterwards found in the house , which contained names that ultimately led to Murray's detection : they Were parts of a written character which he had exhibited before the murder . He was proved also to become suddenly possessed of a large sum of money , the actual spending of which was proved nearly to the full amount of money taken from Mr . Cook 6 house . The Jury returned a verdict of " Guilty , " aad sentence of death was pronounced .
" Abscondmbnt" only " Absence ! " —A few days ago , the disappearance of Mr . Abbott , one of the official assignees , bring part and parcel of the newfangled bankruptcy system , was noticed in the Bankruptcy Court as " abscondment , " and inquiries w . ; re made by the Commissioners touching Mr . Abbott's unceremonious departure ; but , as if that mode of speech sounded somewhat too harshly upon city ears , softer phraseology is adopted in au advertisement issued yesterday , summoning the attendance of assignees , solicitors , and creditors " affected (!) by the absence of Mr . Abbott , " &c . Absence of " Air . " Abbjg ^ . ' Really we are becoming a very refined people ; and no doubt the next accounts from Windsor regarding the " absence "
of divers valuables , will be duly recorded as the transfer of various superfluities from royal to democratic hands , whereby the reciprocity system must be extended and strengthened . Determined Act of SuiciDE . — On Sunday morniug last , at Chudleigh , a man named Samuel Tuukett , of that place , about thirty years of age , put an end to his existence in a most determined manner . It appears that he first cut his throat with a small clasp knife ( an instrument of this description being picked up near the spot in which he waa found ) , and then hung himself to a beam in a stable belonging to his mother . Whilst thus suspended , it id supposed he must have bctn kicked by one of the horses , marks of this description being found on his person , his mother first discovered the body , but life was
extinct . No ACCOUNTING FOR TaSTE . — FOLLOWING A PlG Driveh . —At Guildhall on Saturday , a pretty little girl was put to the bar charged by her mother , who appeared to be in deep affliction , with having proposed to run away with a Smithfield drover , named Bill Scroggius . The mother Baid that she had a large family of children , all of whom were exceedingly afftctiouate and obedient except Sarah , who was about sixteen years of a ^ e , and who degraded herself by associating with the drover . —The alderman : Does lie intend to irarry her f—The mother : She thinks so , but he has no notion of anything of the kind ; he wants to make her like the unfortunate poor creatures about the streets . —The alderman :
What ! will ehe condescend to be the trull of a common pig-driver !—The mother : She does not know the misery that awaits her ; and how wretched her father , who is sick , and I am on her account . —The aldermau : What have you to say about this filthy favourite of yours , and about causing such distress to your poor parents ! The pig-driver will never marry you , if you wish to be the wife ef such a fellow . Sarah : He will marry me . He has promised me . —Tho mother : lie was heard to swear that he would not marry the finest woman in the kingdom . ( . Laughter . )—The alderman : What ! this drover , covered all over with mud and dirt!—A person in the crowd : Yes , your worship , he says he has no mind to marry any on 'em , as he can get 'em without
« oing to that trouble . ( Laughter . )—The alderman ( to the girl ) : It is quite evident his object is to destroy and iaugii at you . I hope you will consider the deplorable condition of your poor parents , and shun the fellow . I shall order nis number to be taken , and dtul with him in such a manner as will make him remember what he has been about . —The mother : She says that she will run away with him , whatever we may do . The drover is twenty-eight years of age , and does not care about our sorrow . — The voice in the crowd : 'Pend upon it , Bill will have his way it' he can . He is not to be ' timidated .
He says , a womans a woman , high vr low , gentle or simple , and I'm blest if ho don ' t act as sich . He ' s a reg'iar bad un arter the women , and no mistake . ( Laughter . )—The alderman : I shall certainly look after him . Iu the meantime , the obstinate and mean-spirited girl shall be locked up by herself in the Compter . —The j » irl looked ashamed , but expressed her belief that Bill meant nothiug but what waa strictly honourable , and said that if she thought otherwise she would never keep company with him again . —The alderman : When you'd tluuk of anybody for a husband , look a little higher than a pigdriver at any rate .
The Unchristian New Poor Law Bill
THE UNCHRISTIAN NEW POOR LAW BILL
PROSPECTS OF THE RATE-PAYERS IN SICKNESS AND POVERTY . On Thursday evening , an inquest was held by Mr . Higgs , at St . George ' s Hospital , touching the death of Hannah Robinson , agtd 56 . The Jury having viewed the body of the deceased , whicb . pre 8 ented a ghastly spectacle , Anna French deposed , that' she knew the deceased , who rented the one-pair back room where witness lodged , at 39 , ( Jttbert-street , GrosvenoT-fcquare . She was a married woman , and her husband iaa porter . About three o ' clock in the afternoon of the 22 nd ult ., witne ? a was sitting by the fire side when she heard a
noise like a dog howling . Slw opened the door , and observed sinoke rising up the stairs : on looking more carefully , aho saw that it proceeded from the deceased , who was sitting on the Btaira " all in a blaze . " Witness immediately called to another lodger , . named Morris , when , by their combined exertions , the flames were extinguished . They looked in the deceased ' s room ¦ when they noticed the table-cloth on fire , which was approaching the bed-clothes . Mr . Ledbitttr , & surgeon , of Oxford-street , was sent for directly , who gave the woman a draught , when , at his request , the deceased wa » brought away immediately in a cab to the hpaplUL
By the Coroner—There was a large flra in the room . Tho deceased waa quite an invalid , and I tad not seeu her out of bed for some time before , as 6 be waa lubou * ing under a paraljtjg atToke . By a Jqrpr—She . was partly dressed . Her husband was out at th « time . She could not speak sufficiently plain for us to ; understand Iiotv the accident happened . I presume that sue had got up to put the kettle on , or to throw up the cinders , when her clothes caught fire . Tbe witness , Morris , said that she discovered several cinders in the deceased ' s apron . The whole of her clothes-wera burnt off the right side of her body .
Untitled Article
Thomas Tarrant , house Burgeon , deposed that tht deceased waa brought in on the 22 d March , about font o ' clock in the afternoon . Her right arm , aide , and right side of the head were severely burnt , and were affected by paralysis . She lingered till the 2 d instant , when she died from the effects of the accident By the Coroner—Her speech waa so indistinct , that I could not make out bow it happened . Baldwin , one of the beadlea ef St . George ' s parish here informed the Coroner that the husband was pre- ' gent , and wished to speak a word to him on the subject . The Husband—I applied , sir , to the pariah to get he * into the infirmary , but the overseer said he could do nothing except I came In as well . The Coroner ( to the lury)—I think it is part of your inquiry to hear this man , as the woman ' s death may have been partlF occasioned by not being looted after The Jury ^ Certainly .
The husband ( who was a fine hearty old man ) wa » then sworn , and stated that his name was William Ro » binson , his age 64 , and that he lived with his wife at No . 39 , Gilbert-street . He called himself a porter , it was at the workhouse , in Mount-street , Cfrosvenorequare , that he made hia application , when he saw Mr . Rowed , the assistant-overseer . .- ''' . ' By a Juror—He offered me some bread , when I told , him that was a poor consolation for a poor sick woman that wanted advice . The Coroner—There is such a system now going on in these workhouses , that illness is thought nothing of . There was a case in St Margaret ' s workhouse , where they gave a man-five shillings to get rid of him and hit family , and would not then without his carrying an infant in a dying state about tbe street , for four or fivs hours together . Their plea was , that if they let him out with his family , they would see no more of him afterwards . i ¦ ¦
The Foreman—Did you tell the overseer how helpless your wife was ? Husband—Yes , and he said there was the workhouse for her and me , but there was no infirmary . The Foreman—But I say there is an infirmary . The Coroner—Is this man treating the poor this way at his own discretion ? : Coole ( one of the beadles)—I should say , sir , that he acts under bis regulations . ¦ • A Juror—I think this is a case that ought to come to the knowledge of all the rate-payers , so that they may see , if they come to poverty , what they may expect 1 The Coroner—If the woman had met with that care her state required , this case would not have happened . A Juror—Some representation must he made to the proper authorities of this case , as the poor woman was not fit to be left alone , and the husband could not afford to pay to get her looked after in his absence .
By the Coroner—I left her in bed , when I went out between one and two o ' clock , as I did not know when I was like to come home , and the poor soul had nothing : at all till I did come home . By a Juror—As well as I could understand her , she said she was putting some cinders upon the fire . I could not say what she wanted a large fire for , except she wanted to put on the kettle , which she sometime * tried to do , if she thought lier niece was coming . The Foreman- —Did sne know that you applied about the infirmary- ? Husband—Yes ; and she said she would like to go there to be taken care of , and she often said , " O Lord , what can I do here . " : By a Juror—She was s *? z ? d with palsy about two months ago in the night time , and lost the use of one side , and never recovered . 1 applied four times to the overseer , and the same answer was eiven .
Baldwin , the beadle— -I suppose , gentlemen , this was ' a doubtful case , and . tbe overseer refused it under some of the rules . * Several of the Jury—It is most shameful . . Husband—The first time I applied was about a month ago , when she got worse , and I never saw her up and dressed after , except her niece waa coming . I am -willing to work , and can get a living myself , for I paid 3 s . 9 d . a week for our lodging . I told Mr . Rowed the same , and said as I could get my own living out of doors by hard work , why should I oome in ? He said , " I dou't care , I will not take her except you come in , as I will not be a party to separate man and wife . " I said tohin » , " Well , if you won't separate us out of doors , will you separate us when we come in ? " und he said " Yes . " ( Laughter . ) The poor old fellow then shed tears , saying , * ' If the poor old seul had been , taken care ef , this would not have happened . " A Juror—It was ft trick to keep them oat altogether .
Tbe Foremon—We irlsh , Mr . Coroner , to express our opinion in the strangest manner possible , for it appears their own beadle , 3 Ir . Coole , visited this case , and still the worean was neglected . The Coroner—Bid . the beadle come to your place ? Husband—Yes j Mr . Coole came , and saw how helpless she was , and I told him sometimes I was out for eighteen hours together , and there was no one to give the poor creature anything till I came home . By a Juror—I left her between one and two o ' clock , when I fried some pork , and we had that and some turnip tops ; then I lifted her into bed . I almost always lifted her in and oat of bed myself . I have paid rates and taxes myself in a respectable way for twenty-five years in the parish . I formerly lived in Thomas-street , Oxford-street , and have lived about tho neighbourhood for forty years .
A Juror—I am afraid there will be no attention paid by the overseer , except wt have him before us . The Coroner—We can admonish him in our verdict The Foreman ( to the Coroner )—You ought to write to them as well . The Coroner—I suppose I had better write to the veatry generally on the subject A Juror—No ; to the Board of Guardians . The Coroner—Are there many of the Guardians ? Baldwin \ the beadle)—There is a certain quantity called the "poor board , " which , with the churchwardens and overseers , amounts to abant twenty-two . The vestry altogether consists of ltO persons . A Juror said he thought it unfair to condemn the overseer without hearing his defence .
The Foreman—It is not finding fault with this overseer exactly , but with the shameful system he is canyinp ^ 'Ut . ( "Hear , hear , " from the Jury . ) Tne Coroner ( to the beadle )—Shall I call them the " poor board , " or the " guardians of the poor !" ( Laughter . ) A Juryman—Not the latter , certainly . The Jury now consulted together , when a verdict of " Accidental death" was returned ; to which a Juryman submitted the following appendage : — "That this Jury cannot separate withoutexpresaing , in the strongest manner , their abhorrenee of such a system of oppression to the poor , and hope that no similar case will be refused attention by the overseer or relieving officer in future . "
The Jury appended this to their verdict , and separated on the understanding that the Coroner was to write " a sharp letter , " in addition to enclosing the verdict , to the Poor Law Board of St George ' s , Hanover-square . .
&$W\T Of T$* 3|Ir«*0.
& $ w \ t of t $ * 3 | ir «* 0 .
THE REVENUE . The Revenue accounts have been published for the year and quarter ending the 5 th April , 1841 . They do not present very satisfactory results : there is an aggregate decrease on the year of £ 309 , 280 : on the quarter , it is £ 70 , 154 . One principal decrease is in the Postoffice ; and in that deparment alone it amounts to £ 833 , 000 on the year , and £ 27 , M 0 on the quarter The Ministerial journals explain away this rather startling falling off in the last quarter : the receipts for
the cerresponding quarter of the previous year , they say , -were swelled by arrears of postage at the fourpenny rate , which were not paid in till that time , and by exacting more prompt delivery of monies then due frpm the deputy-postmasters : now , it is necessary to leave large balances with tbe depaty-postinasters , to enable them to meet the demand on account of moneyorders , the business in that branch of the Post-office having largely increased since the reduction of the commission . There is the reverse of a falling-off , it is said , in the number of letters passing through tha Post-office : and that is the true test of the change .
An attempt is made by the Go-vernment organs to gloss over tbe declining revenue , by sinking all allusion to the additional taxes imposed last year by Mr . Baring . The facts of the case are as follows : — Decrease on the year eniing 5 th of April , 1811 , £ 3 « 9 , 28 » Decrease on the Post-office 833 , 000 Apparent increase on the year Jg £ 523 , 72 * But the Chancellor of the Exchequer imposed new taxes , or increased old ones , whose conjoint amount he thus estimated : — Addition to Assessed
Taxes £ 276 , 008 New survey on ditto ... 150 , 000 Customs and Excise ... 1 , 426 , 009 Spints ... ... - J ^ ww Real decrease on the year ... £ l , QS& 0 ' .. The whole amount of these additions did not , however , come into operation equally throughout the year : w > get an accurate viejr of our financial prospects we musj confine our attention to tbe
quarters—Decrease on the quarter £ 70 , » 00 . * Decrease in the Post-office ............ 27 > 0 ° Apparent decrease on the qnarter £ 43 , 000 But there must be added to this , one fourth of the addition made to our taxation , amounting to ... 580 , 000 Real decrease on the quarter— .. £ 023 , 000 So much for Mr . Baring ' s per centages and additional duties , which were to makenp for Postage-cheapening and supply the income wanted to meet tbe lncreaseo expenditure . In despite of the temporary assistance na will gain by laying bands upotf the Savings Ban » deposits , it is to bethought the Cb ^ ce » or . wOl ha £ d . flUlty in raisiDg the wind to meat past jWtojW *? and future txpeiuet We look forward to the Bodgei with some curiosity . —Spectator .
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6 THE NORTHERN STAR . . - - - - ¦ - —— i
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), April 17, 1841, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct702/page/6/
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