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Northern Star (1837-1852), 7th December 1844, Edition 3 of 4, Page 6, Untitled Article

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      Untitled Article

      The Carpenters Stf . iaE at Manchester . — A public meeting of the carpenters and joiners of Manchester"was held in the Carpenters' . Hall on Thursday evening , \ Nov . 28 , 1844 , for the purpose of laying before the jcencral hody tie present position of the struggle feween the men and Messrs . Pauling , Henfrey , and Co . The meeting "was called for eUrht o'elock , ai Trhieli hour the spacious nail -eras crowded to excess in every part . Mr . Levers wa < r Tmani-¦ mouair cabled i © the fhair , who opened the meeting by reading correspondence from various places , ¦ which was favourable to the men on strike ; after a few remarks thereon he called on Mr . Fleetwood to state to the meeting what had transpired since they last met together . Mr . F . stated that the report he had to give Tras verv ? ansfectorv . The men of the

      eonnties of 2 \ ottin 2 Qain , Warwick , and Derby , which le had visited , had pledged themselves In public meefing assembled , not only to prevent "hands " from coming to supplant the men on strike , but to support them irith a levy each week , so Ions : as the strike continued . He also had letters from " several parties wMca espoN ? ' ] t l . e mciUis that Messrs . Par . ling and Co . resorted to . to eL-d ' - 'avour by fake statements to trepan the unwary from their homes to destroy the best mteresr-: of tb ^ building tratio e ^ nexally . Their cwm'spoii . iui-T secretary h . i-1 12 : 10 V ar-Tan ^ ements lor panii- > to v ' fcit Newark . L : in-. > i « . ant ] Leicester , and < - ; . r--:- - •! * h <<* »• : .-. * . f l \ --a ! iu > J » " tr ^ . rbi-rv . Al ail ibe places wbjw - .. *•¦ - _ v Lad > ii ; eliu ^ s \ I'l . iyiiuii . iad paiJ 2 ^ . H . j . - ' , - t ! - -- : ud-1 ~ "f " The > o < i--T > . Mr Scllhouso ii » -ia > l-- «] -iki- :- » - o !' . -- hi th- M ; ii > -- ; h-sT < t R-Ttj cch Cow- oi ; Fr ; iii \ :.: , ' -- > iv : - :. i \ .: < :.. ! -aidiij .

      ill : u- « - * in : ; i ; ji- < - v . " .:.: t . i .- : .- ><> ' ; * h > , > v'i Hi - . - .. j ^ nv ;' " iaci-i ; nir . i » i » - - v } i . ' . ¦ <¦; - - );>¦ n \\ i : ¦ _ iij « it-s L ; i > : if :- ' Tvorkh y fur M , ^>? - » . " ..:. r _ I- - :: »« ¦ . > . s . ;< j i .-. / i « TT ? an ot-o ^; ,.- ¦ « , au-. TV ^ aV- liu . " " . V _ * h > ' ¦ ' place nt 1 ' iiry ..-- . Tu ~ ~ . * - -.- :-iii- _ . Mr . M .. \" -e ! also an' ; . r r .- ; - > : ; tiT •¦ fib .- i ; 'T - ' - i ! ' l . ^ ' ? S ]» okp w ] i us- s }« . Kiriiiai- -.. — - /•« ,. * - ¦? :,- -nnu "~ i <' The secretary -mid V-v . » -v ^ " - . *¦ . ^ - . - u . u a ' . ih ** v ytrike : nrA v . - < - ; trf h .-. j . pv t » - - " . y the rij-i-K . in' in ; iiouri-shirur cGiid ' ni .-n . Th ¦ l < - - » - v iVr Tin * - ...-ek " »• : "vot-ed . anil ihe ilmiik- <•' . thi- wtiiTii : ** -n-.- u- ' -fi * the chairman , vhi- id- * ^ in-r >^ i . aratpi ? .

      \ •• M '; lli > s i » f TiiL Taii . i » b > . —> ' sr . — All"W me tco ~ xaTulat » - vt , ^ ,. j 5 Tnrir iir * -i ap ] 'earai !' - ^ ni Lom iin . y ullT -l-bt't . 1 t 7-n > I . hn > !* - ,- !« ;; I : t-ni 1 n « -nilv -. llcrKSslu ] one . May we htn , » iliat the bi" . irt .-l > you iiav , wnii a > a provjiifia ! i " nT- > uriie jji ; n > n- iieiihi-r 3 a ? i nor tnriiished in your future-carwr . Your sUT'i'WiueniJiry title ias iufusttl hope into the njiud . amf vigour ajid determination into the .-u-rii « n > . nf all wLoajv tusaged in-the veaseless struside to l > etu-r riieirooncliiii-i ? - ^ f now M-f a cliannd tbromrli thi- ineJimu oi which tLf claims of Lalwur anu 1 ' uvpri . i may U- jnadi-kuomi i » ihe trorid , ainl tlif > ch 1 > b i-ui-itL . . . an <] exaeiion * of grasping capitalists be fully fij ^ isoiL T 5 iai > ul-1 i a journal ura * much Tvanttvi . all : av aware who have fcad anythins to tio vriih Trado" Movements . Th-. '

      Sejititufion and immorality of the working clashes aniulv proclaJmed by t ) ie journalist . * >< f a ]} partita . R'hile the real and constantly i-ecurrin ^ cause of both * i . t ., the power to reduce \ rone >' ' . > ' J infuitvm \ is istudiously kept from the pubKi-eye . You hare come , I hojve , as a roiAS Siab , to tluw light , searchingly and impartially , on tyranny anu injiustice "wrheiwer ibund , and to guide and assist us in our endeaTwnrs to resist the same . J wish at z > re ± i-m 10 x-aU y » ur attenuon to the miserable and JeCTaded position of evezi the respectable ponion of die trade to -which I belong . There has been broucht most prominently before the public very lately a boast of the extraordinary royal aud noble connections of a certain tailoring establishment near wn , to the effect " that

      the beautiful riding habit of her Majesty—the sable eloak of the Emperor of Rn *; a , and the splendid ha-MHmeiits of the I > uc de Mmrpensier , all emanated £ rom the said establishment" Are the public aware that this very arm , eloquent in their o ^ ti praise , and boasting of their conaedon "H"ith royaltv . are at this very time endeavouring to reduce the wages oi the workmen employed ' . . lit -we to infer trom this that the great personage above named * banrtened " to _ i mcety in giving ih ' ej orders , or is-it not an unfaJr attempt to absorb rfip Trurkiiiaa '* w-ji ^ res alvos Trith the tradesman ^ prtnt ' . There i « a" practice too " , resorted to by many of tne advertisine and svrindlin ; : tailoring firms , to ^ hlrh I wi * h to draw the attention of the public , a < it concerns Ixtth perxm and

      purse . Many a earsitut . Sir . ordervsJ an < l r « ruliirlv measured for . is pruttred from the -Jop " warehonses" of St . M ; iry . Ase and the Minorie ? : mj that the '" monster" molocb- ? ynu have > m often held nji to public scorn and hulimation have actually the " honour ^ ' to clothe -trith : hei r contaminattHl and ni < - < -ti » .--rubbish a considerable pi-rtion of the lashionaWe ¦ sr orld . . At a riiE ? -vl > ,-v , ih <> question of contagion and infection is . rti ^ tici r . u < n much 31-tention . it inisht r ^ z b .- altogether useless to puint out the danger to » iii .-h all an fxp-ro .-J who -l--aJ nd "with a respectable aji'l " m . ] , <» r pn ; -n ] ovH >^ " iai ? ur .

      1 st , by V ermin : T ?;« - ] a- >»> i' t . f ik- i * . Tint at many oi these pest-h' -u-f-. ih ^ iniM-nibW -arajr *^ of tii <" starved -CT-ork »» f-n an- fun her jr . iu .-ed by & )« = for al ] vermin fotmil < h , j ., , .., > ,...-. „ - ,..,- .-. pi , ~ rp ,, <> - ) on thf SSTments-nh .-r , } , r ,, t-.- ^ t Jj . ^ v- th . » tinf > > Irf'ini' jv > . . t ,, _ iated by the r . uml > pr touu . l : ibt- Wr * tlwt *^ -a ^ - { p . m thfc "right of -j-an-h" U-ho ; ei f >\ ii- ~ - f » r th- >« ..-p ; oftheweaivr' TL--. irn f . 7 " . i . L trJL n-a _ - paid bv . ' , „ Irish tailor , vrb .. ba'l ir » - ' i-. i : i )( - ur < -i baviuirthc yri-s-ut Prime Mini < fpr '< coat r » in . » ujrh h > h ; uhi ~ . 1 m tnrnisb Von vhh Us- ' - ail . ln ^ .- ui z ' .-ir .-i ? e ^ ntl « - « ian in the Temple , -.. in . - w \»> fnylish n . i . U ' i ! ¦ ¦ . > i > atr . i !' i 2 f a

      cr-rtain TntR ' , > r \ - ~ hou -u that n » 'i- _ ' h-i-ur >» iKi . l . nndwb < . had a suit - m hon ^ iu vu-i .- ; J-r '< - .- .. ( .- /•/ ; ,, / ., > tatc , tiiat hebaii it < cn : <«« -k : ¦¦ < - -n . r > v , v \ ii the j . late irla . --¦? nnQ > TO > of the i-hwi ]) ' -lr .: ' i ; n ^ ^ uai-k . 2 ndK \ lnf <» ctinn : Thi- 3 s a > ubj > t-i wh : < h . the ; , i , K ! k- - < l . t iiot sf » -ni to Ttfgard a-iL .-i . ^ -hi . ] -.: ri : <^ ih .- iim ^ that tb ^ ^ iatie chol-m t . i . ] . r-Talenr . a ma > trr . tailor , near rumple Bar . requested ; i jiimi . - p . WiTi in biseinplr . y to go to anotii-r man ' ^ n- id .-ii .-- t ' .. ; L-. "; -- Mm in linking a coat : Tb > Trs ~» n » i ? u .-h jt ^ i-tauci- rvinir ! iif >«}< -, i ff ^ ^ ln '' mai , iia . l tL-.- i-l ; -i !> 'ra In hi * hous »\ as > A a child lyiu ^ ijea . l tbi » Hi ^ h ii . i he ioumej-man w < -ui . ¦

      or rather aru-rapi .-u v , l-. . bu : ' b .-f . » rv he had aw-emi .- }' . " . the stench was _ -j > ovvrj ^ i-. Teriiji : ihat he wns < rlac ] to make a j . r .- < -it ( it ; ae rt-tn-at . I 5 v v . viit ba .-k to tbe master and Told hh : i that -. ven- he oifered £ i ?»> he would not enter thf r . xira . cnu-h 3 ^»^ ^ ' u ( j ,,-vrn to tini < h the ' - ¦ 1 ^ * - _ Hen-. Sir . wer »» t ! : e clothes of a L-entleman , I . I : gin a . small holt-x en feet ~ uuare . in the hottest p : ? . of the summer , in the midst *> f filtii and cornijr p ; t ; xhe ber . i to < j increased h \ Uiivinc ijO vther place ir i hit-K t *> heat the irons necessary for the work . — j V . J , Sir , your o ^ x-dient servant , Jo ^ ^ Svm . 7 , » . ' ; : es-streei , Kenuincton .

      )¦ iVCHESTEB CjLBPXXTERs' i > T > J orSEBS * S . TJU 5 . Z . — A general meeting of the buildiDg trades -was holden in ihe HaH of Science , Camt'fif-ld , oe tbe evening of Tuesday last , Dec . 3 rd , l < 44 , * W « ike into consirteration certain proposals made by Mpssts . Pauline , Henfrey , and Co ., to the Trades on > mke . The meeting ¦ was the most numerously attended of any that have taken place since the commencement of . the strujrele . In fact , it Tvas the largest in-nloor meeting vre " ever ¦ witnessed in this splendid hall , with one exception , that on "the eveninir }> rev : ivu ~ lo the fifrr-f-ighi Ciartists £ oing to Lmifaster t ,, the " monstw " trial . On tliat occasion the spat > wvrv removed < mt of the body of the haD , -which -w : is nDe <]; aud , as thi- aeate were in on Tuesday ni ^ ht , ibe former tvovJil neet-ssarilv be the

      larger in numbers . But we confidently assert that Tuesday niiriit ' s vns the largest tneetinc evr-r held in Manche- ^ t-T lipon any Trades' ont- ^ tion ; and tbe fceliiig displayed by tlic thousands jTe-ent i . « a proof , if proof -were wanu * d . that the workmen connected -vvitL buildint' consider the firm of Paulina and Co . deadly ein-mies io the rights of I ^ abour . About eigbr o ' clock yir . M . inard tts < un . inimonshr called to pn- ^ ide . lie ' » pei >« l tb . e ineetin ^ by calling on those present to giv > " every one -. vho iriisht address them an iiapartiaJ heajins . Th' -rc —; - 5 »! isjne « . « of great imponanw to be L » I-J U-f .-r ^ -rh-n . r , > -srhich they would hav ^ to decide ; a- ;* h « - tru-ted that tb ^ ir decisinD -sroold be such .-¦ - w ; n ) -l ? - cciierallv beneiieial to tbe buildinir trade . ::. ^\ \ ' - -id i <> jiroduce

      that consolidation amonirst t ); n . > - Ijii- ]] v . a . » so much needed in order to enable then ; , t- ? T-r" ? - < -i th ; ir laboa ; - from the encroachments -wL ' . vi : — . iihal wn- ever making upon it . Mr . IitJIhou— ? .-. «! a ( -. .-rr--iKjnr ] encp - which ji ^ iak en pla ce tetn-L-v : tbe coiiiniirtt ^ sh < 1 Messrs . Gflmore and Kelly , and taose ? iviripinen anu Messrs- Pauling . Henfrey , " anu •¦; ompaT )\ : which correspondence ended with Messrs . Pa < i . ' njr -tarhis thct thru would ahi-ii hy tJtr rub - -4 ? r" - /< - umrtif'Y ? } ' the Other Knist-r htiil'lcra oi . Uijw / . / oj . -r .- bat that they could not treat -with an ; ; . iWr paTty bu \ their trvra men . Mr . BeEhouse also gave an account of an intervie-iT vrhich he and two other delegate * , -trho had been deputed with him , had had with Mr . Henfrev

      in which that gentleman stated that the firm were willing Togo by the rules -which other masters worked by ; tot a < the correspondence had been commenced tnroush the mediation of Messrs . Kelly and ftibftore . it would be bot to leave it in their hands . They bad also asked Mr . Ilenfrey if they ivonld withdraw the men at present workinc . If their -old '"hands" came back . This Mr . Ilenfrey refused to do . The ^ ubiwt was now before tLem . He would not offer an oj'inion on the subject , but If rive it in th *> hands of the assembly to deal -nr" , t ji a- ~ iVv xcoucht proper ; and be hoped that their «] e- - - ; - ? ion woal'l bo one oi * jtmice and of honour ; odi that would tcod to build up the be ? t interests of tbe -srhnl" of the bmlilii'L' trades . Mr .

      BeUhouse j-esumtvl hi > seat amid much eheering . —Mr . WMtiaker , before they entered further into the business , begged to say that -the committee elected for conduetinff the strike had taken no part in bringing about the correspondence which tad just been read . He thought , as one of that committee , that this explanation was necessary , in order to prevent any mistakes on the subject . The delegate from the Bricklayers moved— "That we , the Building Trades of Manchester , in general meeting assembled , do consider the correspondence betwixt Messrs . KeDy and Gihnore satisfactory , inasmuch as they tdge themselves to abide bv the Manchester Rules . " 6 resolatiQn -was seconded by the delegate from the Painters . After a little iliscussion on the resolution , the delegate from the Sawyers moved the following

      Untitled Article

      amendment— " That in the opinion of this meeting , none of the Building Trades ought to return to vrork for Messrs . Pauling , Henfrey , and Co ., until thev discharge the men now -working in opposition to the respective trades now ok strike . " The amendment was seconded by Mr . Maxwell , delegate from the Joiners . A very animated and protracted discussion took place on tbe relative merits of the motion and amendment , after which the chairman took the opinion of the meeting , when the amendment was carried with only one dissentient . On the motion of Mr . Whittaker , iir . Manard vacated the chair , and Mr . BeUhouse assumed it . Mr . Wluttaker moved : " That the best thanks of this meeting are due , and are hereby given to Mr . Manard for his impartial conduct in the thair this evening . " The resolution was seconded

      by acclamation , and carried unanimously . Mr . Bellhouse then called on Mr . DLson to address the meeting for a short time . Mr . D ., on coming forward , was loudly cheered . He addressed the assembled thousands on the necessity of the Trades effecting , if possible , a national organization , arf the only means of securing that protection for the labourer which his condition imperatively demanded . On the motion of .. ne of tic joiaere the following resolution -was carried amidst several rounds of hearty cheers : — "That the best thanks of this meeting are eminently duo , and ar' > here >> r given , to Mr , Wm . Pixon , for the correct reports oi ' Trades ' meetiritr 8 -vbicb have appeared in ttt y . 'rtft-rn Sr-ir newspaper , and likewise Sir lu > t . iir .- 'mcss at all tinies t ' addre ^ the Trades on the : u >!' -tant question of ! 'i ; i' -::. '" Mr . Pixon briefly -..- _•* . vvl .-. W .-s ? xhf ervnniliirit' -l . ainl tb < liu'etintr broke

      ; : : ? » .-Wen o ' clock . " = . £ ii , m lirMni Tr . i . i )~ —On i ' i i . L y i .-j-t « -e vvi-n- ' : ' uii : _ i-il u > !( : !¦» e ilit- l > .. R-at : ii > <> ar ; 1 k' ! ' < hc Mr ! i " L « -n * bail i- » jncl' . uie «! lii-j w '; i > ie >¦>' . the liu-ivcss } m'* u- Uii'ii < -jiir . ii . 't-ti in . i . er < > . i- ; ti •• iJutra-cin ¦•< ij ] j « - 1 = ! .. v . hi- i Mi . llijbcr ; .-. \ . i-i i-nu-i - ei ! to ( ilf' -D'l M .- >_» . - J ' aii-lliL' rilni i ¦ ¦ r = : *• i tnUeii nut sii ; iiii !< i ! . ~ e-.-,.: r-: :-. m * - . - . iai-ix ; , r uln , : ' - \ > , i !! t-J I ' Htii'Ii << t •¦¦ i : ; - « --T . Mr . K-ilit-rt- vnn ^ Mr . \ it > iik ]¦ . ¦ j >; ' . j- iiij 'j \> ^\ ' tlie r . nri , nil riiinl i ' h iu : t ^ i ^ ti-il < -s ' . hat tii ? < a > i' iiau yet U > come < :. Mr . Mauiiv i !; f »> nr . e » i-. Ir . ^ io ] lk of tiii-. who s . 'i < l th ; it Mr . Kutter hail iiicntinnt-d no rase u > liui i > ut tiie one- which had > u >; \> v < vi lieani . Mr Ki >)» i ? ris iiisistcd that the

      • n .-r ^ Koiiltl now lv } ir <» .-ee < kM with . Mr . M ; iuiin ~^ -j liiat Mr . i ' auiin ^ ' lta-. l Uuter get his witne .-st'i aud J-ivn-eed with the er .-se . l * auliji < r then ordered oix > of his men who v » in court , to take a coach and hrins the witnesses a- s sjuu-ka- jios > i ! ile . Hut . both I'aulini : and Monk \ v .-reevidently tired of fn-ing exjwsc-d to the public , and not wishing to Iv j » rcsent at another defeat , thfy rai : .-nv . iy . s »> that when their wiinesx'S arrived there i «> n >> one to a ]> peiu- t ' or the prnsccti ; k > n . Mr . Mati'ie asked what was to be donn hi til-- matter . Mr . RolxTts said he was there , and ivadv u > -jo into the case , and if t ! : c other > ide had thou-U ; i > miH-rlo run awav an « lle : ne the c : t > e , it was

      no fault of hi > . lie tbenrforc hoped tlcit t ! u- court would proTed in the regular onler of business . Mr . Maude saiij the prosecutor ought to have attended , or made some arriinsronientN as to when the ease should •• cuii- an . Mr . Roberts said now was the time . He oouiii not think of putting his clients to the enormous and nnnit-essary expense of attending again . The magistrates then said that they had no alternative bnt to dismiss the case , anii leave the prosecutors to follow their own course . Thus concluded the labours of the day . which has established Mr . Roberta ' s reputation as * a lawyer in Manchester , upon a foundation that , » o Ion ? as he continues honest , can never be

      shaken . Bradford Shoemakers . — On Sunday evening a special meeting of the Shoemakers' Society was held at the Boy and Barrel Inn . Vest gate , Mr . Quinn in the chair . The chairman said they were now in the eighth week of a strike , which had jiet been equalled ginee ] S" 22 . At that period a short struggle decided the victory in favour" of the sons of toil , but each subsequent panic had reduced their wages , until in many shops in Bradford the wages did not amount to more than one-half of the amount paid in the year 1822 . It was these reductions that caused the present strike ; and should they not succeed , there would'lx * no end to the masters' t \ ramv over the men . Reports were

      c ' rcnlKten by the employers '" spies and lickspittles that eight weeks would terminate the strike , according to the Union laws . lie was happy to contradict such statement by reading a letter received from the committee of management , authorising the strike to I > e continued . The secretary here rend over the ineomp and expenditure of the trade , which irave general satisfaction . Messrs . Quiim and Smyth were elected dH ' < rai <* s to attend the wooieoinlwrs' delecato meetin ? , and lay iieforv that body the ]> n > po > a ! s for a consolidated union of the trad < s cm the system of cooperation . The nieetinic then separated , fully determined to hold out njz- 'iiiist : ?; .- njic-tlled-for inroad on their iii'ivns of subsistviu' 1-

      i ii ?; Combers . —Dn M <» inu ,. > a deputation fnmi un-> h- >» -jiiakrT > ' Society ;» U < "i . ] .-. l a delegate meeting of : hf wo «>! -combt > rs , held in i ' vnvl-stn-et . to propose a jrem-ral union of all tbe ' J nulcs in England . They -. vt-rv cordially ro .-eived . aiui the meeting ]> ledgcd theiiirfHes to Lake ihe matx «* r in ; o < - » nsidt-rati <> ii . and i . ' btajn ih * 'ipinioTi of the whi'le IkkIv «> : j the > ul > ie « -t . wjif'i ! . if Tnvoiir-. ible . a •¦ i- ' ov- inei-tin ^ of '" - ''"rades will U- " j" . M » -n . and a j ' v . et-ii i- 'iniriiinec appointed to arry i ) - <* piit ^ Misiiion \ i \\ ' > lin - > < : - t-i .-l ' i ^ TE VKiNTr . !^ ' : M •^ f-in ; sTEn . —At a I ' f . 'J' -rui liH- ' -thit : > ' f thi- .-. ;• . ¦ . ¦ ) < r . i !\ . an ( lIl . Tii ( ri ) Otls ^ ole >¦! "h ;; iik < « . ;> « iv . i ;¦¦ ii : e i . roj > iet . > r ami < -onliij . -t '' . - -. nf tiie y- ' Ct ' i' : ' : i -: ¦ r : ii * - . v ^ paper . for tin * nuuivrr ,:- ¦ v ] i : i- ] i thai pajic-r h ^ s taketi up flu-i ; - c . i'ise in their in-cut stiui ;^!! ' ; , ^ , _;; i . st those dishonourable coiiijictitor- who were brii ! 'jii :- _ rain upon the tr ;\>! i- : . "r : . ' torthe nci'lv mr . ' . ! nor in w ! mh tin- S--riJi--- -i . v' - j / - J .-f .-iids the Tni-lc * " eijerallv .

      The ^'••• e \ hkej !~ >> r Nehass . — Tin- f"ni"divamcr > ul N-nvnrk ai-e out on strike , deivrroined l <> suiriil out niiti ] ;}/»*} r Terms arc acceded to . They have had many dJfficuiTU-- * ¦> tncwnii'r , t > - * ing u > tbe inj-M-niiduvt oi : ; - >* ir Jar > - ; -r > -sident : but th' -se they have sunnoiu . tcu . ar :

      \ V \ -v-an . —liRE . iT Meetimi or > IiM . ii . s . — A lart" puL ! :. itit-etiiis wa .- held aT l ^ ujibertwi lircen , near Wigan . on Monday last , h havin < r In-en announced that Mr . lu >! x-rts would attend , he was met at the "Wigan Railway station by a procession of ujiwanLi of two thousand persons , carryinsr nunu-rous banners l * rar ! rig a ]»|» rnpriate inscriptions , and accompanied by Several bands of jnusie . Mr . Rol > erts haviim been -eatr-d in a vehicle provided for the occasion , the < nv * vd proceeded to the place of meetinc Tliey were joined ny > e \ t-ral other bodies of colliers on the route , so that by the time they reached the village there must have been upwards of ^ , { H > 0 persons present . Having reached the place of meeting , a miner named George Ramsev , of > Iarsden , near Colne , was called

      on to preside . The chairman having opened the business , observed that they were met together for the purpose of eneouracing each other to carry out the great principles for which they were strugglingnamely , an advance of wages equivalent to their merits as workmen . What they required , and they would continue to d ? maB <\ it -until it was granted , was a fair day ' s wages for a fair day ' s work , which-, when act-omplihed . . be Wieved would be as mtlfh to the interest « f the master as to the interest of the men . It was well known that ever since the price of coal was advanced , the masters put the whole of the profit into their own jnx-kets- —and they were now determined to put the miners down , but in this attempt they would never succeed . They / the men i would , bv unin . ovcn-oiue every difficulty , and bv restrictiii "

      ihe hoars ol" their labour , keep the supply regulated by the demasd . It was thi . » mode of restricting labt / ur that had done so much to put down the truck system and by a steady persi'verance they would soon put dovr . that > ystem vf low wages ivbirh had so long oppressed them . iClieers . i Mr . Charles Parkinson , fr »» ia l > urh ; nii . nest addressed the njpotinjr . The present or-ntc-t , lie s .-iid , was a strupule Ix-tween capital and la ' mur . Capital had long lunl the asceiidancy to the irreai tl «~ -tructii > n of tbe ritrhts of labour ; but the tinii- was at length come when labour would hold up h Tiiadc that admission he was IhhhxI to

      . sax that theoperativfsw'Te justiiicd in rfe-mandin ? a ' ¦ fair day ' s ^ -tires for a fair day ' s work , "" and this measun' onustiee they were no-w rcsolveil to have . ( Hear . ) ITjclr suiferhiirs luid alreadj reached tlic most distant parts of the world , and h : id also rei-ched the throne of t t > Tieen ^ ictoria . Their com p luints had J > een beard , and the government of Sir Robert Peel bad sent commissioners into the country iu inquire into their condition , and investigate the cause of so much sacrifice of human life ; and he feared not but that in the next session of Parliament some step would be taken to secure lx » tter regulations in coal-mines . The speaker concluded by atrain unrinc them to stand firm to their cause , and never to forget that to keep their lalwur restricted was one of the most important objects to be accomplished . —Mr . Benjamin Emberton , of Xewcaatle-upou-Tyne , was the next speaker . lie said they must not expect to accomplish every object they sought to obtain in a few weeks , months , or vears

      nor should they be dismayed because they liad not fully suc-ceeded " ; on the contrary , every defeat should simulate to further exertion and determine tliem to be more enen : euc for the future . The mast el's would not so easily give up the contest ; they ( the men ) must , therefore , keep up the good and unanimous feeling which at present existed among them , and once a day repeat their motto , that " Union alone can save us . " He liad been informed since he came to the meeting that some of the masters had been turning their men out of employment . For what purpose was that done ? Why , to throw more idle labour into the market , by which a greater decree of competition ¦ would be created . The only remedy for this was a restriction of the time for those who were employed , and this course he hoped they would adopt . — Mr . James Price , one of the secretaries to the delegate meeting , spoke at considerable length in support of the principles of the Union , and the justice of their demands . He complained of the Liverpool Times That journal , v 1 , had set it forth to the public

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      tliat the eolliei's were , in many instances , derrianding that the masters should take off six tul > s from the score . Notliing could be more unfair than the way in which this matter was put before the public . 'It would appear , from the statements made by that paper , that the men wanted fourteen tubs to be called twenty , whereas , the fact was , that at some mines in the ^ neighbourhood twenty-six was onl y reckoned as twenty . This was the system the colliers wished to do away with , or else that the masters would pay 2 ( 5 s . as one sovereign . This was all they requested iii that respect , and he thought it was only just that they should have it . They did not care if the masters

      called thirty a score , provided they paid 30 s . to the £ }¦—Mr . W . P . Roberts , solicitor , who was received with immense applause , was next called upon by the chairman . He said be was there that day to offer his advice and counsel to the men who were engaged in that most mighty movement . He was there for the purpose of encouraging them to persevere in their good cause ; and the fact of so many thousands standing for so long a period listening to what was said by men of their own class on so cold a day , convinced him that each and all were determined to prosecute the good work in which they were engageil . ( Hear ) . The speakers who had preceded him had given them much matter for consideration , and he had no hesitation in

      nrcingthem to weigh well what bad hren said to them . Masters might groan and magistrates might grumble because they had taken that course ; but let them s .- ; y jind do as they pleased , the workmen sought only t" brini ! the laws of England to bear upon tho right * of I ' . Uuir . What were the objects they hud in view ? Tl—y appe .-u-ed to him to he these : —the tim was to "b ' ain h \ leirnl menus ninl hy le-ral assistance tb «' riLiits ;•¦ viiieh iiiev were fairlv i ntitled . This they < •(«;)( ! ti' : ! b ; n " i > without money . ; iil -e of -their wn ^ es as am railway «» iiji : ii-. _ i liad to riMiMriii-T a railro : < i | ' . SccOliiilj , whi-n men inv out of employment , tlil'l not tIlOll " to

      i' -. 'inii-nieii a ri ^ ht siilisrti'ii' their monies together to relieve tbeni under tbe ciivumstances ( Thirdly , \ vU :-i : a man falls sick , surel \ it camint l > e denied tliat tin .-,- who labour with him have a right to comfort lijj'i in distress ' . Much has heen said iiiiraiust the iiii > cr > for restricting their lalmur , but he would . itt » i > p them to continue to ¦!•> so , .-is l > y tliat < -ourse they would koi > p vu-pevab \ u » l : i : U lalxmv out ot the niaili . i , and ci . ahlo those eiv . M-jyd to prof-urc a bettor n niiincration . The ] iroi-ec

      Tim I > . uiKiNG l ' lMiLKMKv—These mariners have ahnost all returned to their fishing smacks , and I"'Oeecded to sea , the employers having consented totlictr retiiiTiiug home r \ er ; , voyage , instead of slopping at Cravcseud to unload tlieiV tish , and then ^ oing out to sea airain without seeiiiir their wives and iauiiles lor > i . \ t ) r nine months together . As regards extra wajjes , no concession , we umlei-staiHl , has been made , the men ' lnuling that their most grievous complaiiit jt-sjiecting the voyages was attended to , having foregone " their demand and returned to their cni plovmciit .

      Lancashire Coal Minkus . —A public meeting of tLe minei-s of the Ashtoii and ( 'Idliani districts was held ' on lhe afternoon of Monday List , on . 1 plut of groumlin front of the Horse-Shoe Inn , Hardoley , between Ashton and Oldhani . The meeting was the mo « t numerous ever held in this part since the commencement of the miner ' s movement . Mr . 1 ' reed , a working : miner , was unanimously called to ihe chair . The meeting was addressed by Mr . Welsberp , Mr . Hams , and ^ Wm . Pixon of Manchester , and the usual resolutions passed . We are happy to say that tbe Union in this part of Lancashire is in a very prosperous condition , and also that the men are get- ; tins some small advance in their wages . We have also mncb pleasure in statins , that a second advance has taken place , in the Rochdale district , of Hid . per quarter . The masters in the Imkentield district have advanced the coals at the . pit 4 rt . per tub , to enable them to give the men one halfpenny per tub , which the MtndosU-r O ' uar > li' \ u makes much noise

      about . The Lancashire Miners' IMon . — Ml * . "Editor , In the M- > i , rh . ? t <> r i / nantion of Wednesday there is a long iirtich ' headed " Expected Strike ofthejCoal Miners . " In that article , the editor of the O \ utnli < ni gives a circular which has been sent l > y the men to the mastci-s , requestiim them to give them a small advance of wages . < » n that circular the editor comments , anil evidently wishes to inairnifv this simple request into a threat nf n strike . It" this had been done iii an honest manner , ami in accordance with truth , we should not have troubled you with this communication : hut the object of * ' the man' ] what < lo 4-s *• tbe Gii'tr'liitn" is evidently to prejudice the pul > li < - against the coal miners of this county , by

      jriviliir only a portion of tli « - circid ; ir in < iiie > tk > n , coupl'Ml with a little of what Urotber Jonathan would call " tvfakhut r »»> , { i !« - imth . " ( tf course t 1 ii « is notiiiim n « w to t !•<» - ¦ who know anytbiriL' ol the propensities of the conductors of this " viL- mri , " wtnw object is at all times to resist the just demand nf tlf- industrious clasr . es , ami strcn-ithun the bands (>/ die oppressor . The editor erf the ijiKiftluin s-iys : \ V- ) - > liev « - the -lvem . ' «•• d . iily Avaires of the ininers j ; i tl . Ls di . sirict—and we > tau- ibis ti-oiii information tiiit . 'tiiii-d from alniut tiiiilv ditleivnt colliers—is iiliout four sliiilinu's Tor ei . jht hours' labour . It would be well if tbe ciiitov ot the < iifir < li < in anil b ' . s iufonnaiit ^ . if they would act like honest men . wotilil rixi- the - * whole truth " instead ot ' only a part . Tins

      • • ilwii-v-4 i _ 'i \ .- the iniui-r- ' ' ¦ fitr < ,. i ,. . " lull neviir let tin pu !> li < - kii"u a u . M-d a . ' Miut tin ir ' * ¦ join- " 'I'll * ' / net is , this wojtlil lot ai !"> wer their imrpd-e . The U'in ,- - tlii-1 , 1 says not a won ! aliout candles and powder , which will cost , at tbi * lea .-t . - > s . [ u-r week ; nor dare he Jet the public know thiit the ininers have to tind their own tools , which will take , on a moderate calculation , Is . more : iu-it her dare h < - call attention to tin * roli-U-ric * iiilliclcd uiHin the miner throiiL ' h th- system ot takjnir ' l-is coals from him , under the plea oi' ¦ short measure , " ** not clear , " Ac . . which will nvmijjc from I-. i ; d . to 2 s .-i ; d . per fortniu'bt This latter ' deduction" could not be effected , were the miner paid bv weight inst < -ad of bv measure . The editor ot

      the Gw . trt . iiau wishes to impress upon the public that the miners are in the receipt of £ } 4 s . per week , l > ut we challejjjrt-- either him or bis iufoniiaiiU to prove that , after " paying all that comes against them , " the miners of Lancashire , on the average , receive more than Ins . per week , clear money to take home The advance sought by the men is twopence in the shilling on their present wages , which would make them about 17 s . per week , and this tremendous amount of remuneration for venturing their lives into the bowels of the earth to produce that which the Guardian very properly calls a " necessity of life . " Now the fact is , the men have sent a request to their masters to give the above advance : but where the editor of the Guardian gets his information , ' relative to a general strike as being about to take place , is unknown to the miners ot" Lancashire ;

      certainly their circular makes no mention thereoj . ISow let us hear what the Gui < r < lixin says about this enormous demand , and the robbery likelv to be indicted on the public if tbey should succeed . lie says , "when it is generally recognised that the coal miners , are in effect saying to tbe masters , you are selling your coals too cheap ; a !) we ask i . s , that you should tax the public , in order to put more profit into your pockets and higher wages into uurs ., " We cannot- 'think tlwt the puUk generally will be disposed , by any promise of support , to encourage and facilitate a general strike ; tiie consequences of which uimt be productive of " t-ii . si-J- 'jvibk 1 Jo . ss botb to the coal miners and the public , and so extremely disastrous to the miners themselves , and all who are dependMlt upon them . " In answer to all this , what does this circular really say { Why this— " It would be well if the masters could maintain an tmiformitv

      of prices according to the rxd r < dm- of the article . l ) oes the editor of the Gn > ir > lim \ think it unjust that the consumer should pay the * * ¦ ul vnlio . ot the article he consumes ' . Docs liccnli it Utxinir the puMic tod <* uj ; md the value of the article purchased . ' Why , if this doctrine be correct , the proprietors of the Uufirtliiui aretaxcif" of the public ; because they " fix " what they consider the real value of their own " - ' < 7 r ' "< ' ;/ . " But now we will let the public see what the tax would be which the men at pivscrit ask for . It would not amount to one half-fartbintr p ^ -r cwt .. or twojioncehalfpenny per jmn . ' This would never bo felt by tbe public , whilst it would give the Jiiiiicr two shillings and sixpence per week to expend with the parties who had paid twopence-halfpenny more for a

      pan of coal , which would last sjx or eight weeks . Thus they would not feel the farthing per week paid for the coals : hut tbe two shillings and sixpence a week would be a real blessing to the miner ' s wifelaiid family . The editor then says , " what an outcry would be made , if tbe masters were to unite for the purpose of paying the least possible amount of wages . " lie knows full well that such an association Is in existence , and has been since 1 S 41 : and that they have held their regular monthly meetings . He also knows that they have established a system of " qnittanr . e " papers ; and a man that dares to take an active part in uYi ' cnce of the workman ' s rights is marked out for " vr . iownce . " But enough of this . We have spent too much time already on the worthless being who

      can prostitute those faculties which nature has given him in endeavouring to molipn and falsify every movement made for the ^ ood of the working bees . There is one other remark which we must make an observation or two upon . The editor of the Guardian wishes to impress on the public mind , that "the miners Executive is an irresponsible body . This is not the fact . On the contrary , they are perhaps the most responsible body of the kind in the kingdom . He alsp says that the funds of the association are at the disposal of one man . It would be well if he would not trouble himself vrith things he knoyrs nothing about , and not attempt to write on a subject of which he is as ignorant ¦ " as the man in the moon . " However , for the satisfaction of the public , and to prove the baseness of the wretch , who could thus

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      parade his ignorance '' befoi-e : the world for "' such a purpose , we beg to say that the treasurer of tho Miners' Association has not the disposal of the . funds : in fact , neither he nor any one else is allowed to pay one farthing without the order of the miners , by their representatives , either in conference or delegate meeting assembled . We are , Sir , on behalf of tile Lancashire Miners , W . Dixon , VV . Grocett , County Secretaries .

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      RICHARD III . MSKi . F A ( i \ I . \ ! A few days ago Mr . O'Couucll was preaching peace and ^ ood-will , abjuring all . 'iuiiii < -- < itie . >< , icpotttitig ot bis invectives against Saxons , renouncing for ever vituperation , and promising all the amenities ami amiabilities . Hut alas ! the conciliation lit hits passed . tw . tv as quickly and suddenly us the federal h ' t . At the ' Limerick meeting there was a relapse to all the old sins , ai . d the speech had all the stale violence of the harangues at the monster meetings . There was the boast of the physical force , ami tho allusions to inflame . 'hatred , and the exhortation not to turn the irresistible powers to the purposes oi' the hatred so infuimed .

      He had seen many an e \ hihiti « ' * i of ¦>< > inil ; ir stn-iijrth anil determination , but never < n « ' t < i cc | ttul . : inil vi-rtninl y not to . 1 'xoeoil , the exhibition of that day . U'lii'if . ) // hint 2 'liysiod force tnoiigh t-ffort hoc to aaiO'itj'lish tin : nv / -.- ( of puri > as ( s if he . had tiny suck iU's ' u / h . Tfu : rc « .- «« no iH- » iar ' ' f , of Kurope h * ul a hifrjer unt > y at hit comrtu . iiit . 1 than th <; coliotteer army hy which he had bevn srrroutuicd that < in < j . ( Great eheei'hur . ) But lOiat ' most glorious in thi- ul-ojiIc of Ireland was , that with : a } nnver u , do mischief , tiuy had no other * iut'liuation than that of vuufining thenist'U i-s strictly tvitJiin ( lie laws of order and propriety—they were resolved to commit no offcnii- against the ordiuances of man—wo ? iti ngah ^ st tne hi-vv nf G * d . ( Hear . )

      Rut who for ever boasts a had power that he does not i'ltefid to use { A man who wears a sword does not make it an incessant vaunt that he could cut a throat , but that he does not . Jf tbe demonstration of force be intended to be moral , why this constant harping on the evil use which it miirht have , but is not meant to have It is the peculiarity of the two greatest , the rival impostors of the time , Mr . < ( Tonne )] and Sir Robert Peel , that they are for ever imagining how they mijrht make the worst use of'their powers , and taking credit for tbe forl > earai ) CB as a positive virtue . When honest men feel their strength they do not say , ' we might be robbere oi' cut-throats , but we won't . They don ' t wrong their charactei-s by the imagination of such a possibility .

      There is the suggestion ot mischief in Mr . O'Connell ' s incessant L , e . st of the powers for it , ' and to make it worse it is always accompanied with some stimulus to hatred . At the Limericlt meeting , for example , this peace - i making , this conciliating anutuon followed—Eq $ toodihcnina sacred spot . Be might be laughed at for ihe repetition of it , ' but fte would , notomihttanding , again remind them that the spot on which they stood was < m that mutt cause burning shame to the English people , and redound / or ever to the glory of Irishmen . There it jwas that thei »

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      aneestors-f not merely the inui alone , but the woinen also —fought and bled , and died and conquered { query , after they had died ] , for their country . ( Hear , hear . ) . . . I entertain not the slightest animosity towards a single individual hi private life , but / haze a political retenge and Ivitrtti dttifi'is the homey cup of life of which I have tasted for ninny long years ; dear as the sweetest rMtiwr-y of the deparUd is tlie unaffected < mmosity tcfticfe / bear totcanU English injustice and tyranny . If this infernal sentiment of the Irish leader be shared in by any considerable , number of his followers , sooner or later it must have its vent in blood . And this man deprecates murder , with a sentiment on his

      lips the most revengeful , the most ruthless , and with an easy cliange of application tallying with the feeling of every vindictive eanjfuinary savage . Wheu an unjust sentence was banging over Mr . O'Connell J and when he came over to this 'country , a much-subdued man , the most generous- sympathy awaited him—and not more , or more warm , was the sympathy than < Iue , for he was an oppressed man . He professed ut the time fo be much touched at the just and cordial feeling in bis favour which He found in England ; and if we remember rightly , he declared that it had corrected some of his prejudices against the . Saxonii'iice .

      He now'meditates another visit for another appeal to the justice of the people of Englaml , and see with what reliance' o » i our intelligence he is coming amongst uf- : — " / I'll' - i - \ ii "' ,-i ttfitifihl n / rin ifo ' ,. i , iftM < : 'r'ihHi '! i ¦ : ' t .-vt > i tn ' v / - ">»)• i ., < 1 , i 7 i ,. ' / « i ., ( , „ .., ' , 4 rrKir ,-, that it apntitr ? > ' ¦ . . m if'i !¦ : !•¦( ¦• ' ii'f . i'ni . 'nl ' Ki n \ ill , < tirrti > in < i ' - 'l 'W nwuli ' i . ., ¦• ' *¦ in-i . 1 i , ¦¦! , ¦)¦ ' ¦• ' >¦ ' i- ¦ ¦ ¦ ' fj . // -pf'tvl ; ., f ' nUll . l ! lr l > 'tITi'e mi J , i ,.. ;¦ in ^> i t Ii . > i'i ' ! . ¦ ¦} "ill- tJii f ' ovi . - of i !(¦• 'ri ¦>• '¦ , ¦ ¦ . ! . l . i ; . " ' ¦ ¦ ¦ _ N . !¦¦ - (¦ 11 ! ! l . f : ! . 1 i '

      I' .-1- ' . ' . ¦ ' i . li I ' . ;'; , :, t !' .. ' , it . ¦ < ¦ ¦ j . ,,. !< -,, f , - , ' )! « , i /' , ) l . i ,., i ' . Htitr . V . i i ) .. T . iip _ . !¦ :. i- . ; ' . ; ii « . t !; .. l ) ir . }< , i < : ' i . l . » iru . itr « - » n- >¦• i nut . ! - iii .-in i ¦ ¦¦)¦ ¦¦< - ; . l 1 m < t ) . uii ,-: fs . : n 'I ii-- tl .. s : \ ii . ¦ iii : nii « -v r . ini . / ni in -ni'l \\ -,. \ . }) ' ¦ u >> " ! 'Ii ' i ' n / lisli n-fi- \<; , » : / i kt J > , ip 'I . ' ipi'irano ' . , ¦ - , t ) ,,- jn'Ajil' -. ! i - < : )> I ¦>!*' . ! 'I . i- ! i iti-i . m i . ' iiii i wliieli . ' , i .,, Ii . il ] i- lal' Hiring , a . i 1 , > M h . rj I ' .. it tin . [ i-isii i : i ' -tij )! .- Im , ; ; i ,, j . i"i < -. urn , > to i ' u ) ii | i ! i ! ii . ' . f . ln : t ) ; iiji i ] i-t .-riiii ( ii ; il u , ffiie'tn i ) J »[>' -r ! ••• iiM to every -i ! : ili , W " iuau , ; iiul t-UvKl in ( 1 i-i- . ; t Uvi'i - . iin r >> 111-tfi'i'siaiid t ' ui- ¦ . ¦ "iilr ; u . % . />> tltfy luii -i hit litlh yj th' . ' ' ,, t ( r , l n . s * -ii , ' , \ n . iU . £ I ' ltsl-m : ¦> tirri' - ti . fi j ' ult'i'it ftvt * . It is 1 " 11 i : if t . ' .-k' 1 . » u ! . ¦ li-rinin . ¦ It" < h \ uu- the ensuin , r vnunttl , . mil I ; i )) i i-i ,- < i ! . e-l i , i [) - ) x . \< -n- Jjiiti ) I i ' uiiipi-1 K'ii ( l . in'l fo ti'idi ¦!¦ t i- 'ili tlie ^ 'nrviiT . i' - --i «! iii- ' i v \ e roni ' il . 'iin . / m .. ,-... « ,. ' . ¦ ,, i th . it 1 ) ,. ,, * h . tn < l ' . t ¦ < .- .- / i , , thank ' s to t . h ,, n .

      How gracious , how kindly is . nil this . To he sure it is not intemlt-il for the eye « i' England , it havinsr Ikich uttered to feed animosity in Ireland , and that which \ n tlie Wst aliment of hatred , contempt . Mr . O'Connell is the verv last man who should complain ut ai pe . ople ' s incapiicity for the reception ot truth . His allegiance to truth lias not been so strict a . t to entitle him to complain of neglect of its voice , lie has liad no other rule in his statements and re-Vm-sviiiivtions \\ vaxi t" sny that which served the purpose , good . 'or i > ad , « 1 " the moment , aud whether the thing was true or untrue , has been no consideration . If ; ui untruth lias suited him better-than a truth , it has been adopted ; if a truth bus bee * - more to the purpose , ho has had no antipathy to it , -forbidding its use . Hj » takes up the one or the other as a weapon , without caring what their nature may , be , so lliat thfv strike anu wound .

      Mr . U'Coiniell complains of " the slanderous miwimery of the Examinef . " We do not very clearly understand the- nature of the offence so described , but perhaps we commit it in copying the ! reports of Mr . 0 'Council ' s proceedings . For instance , at the meeting of tbe Repeal . Association on tbe 28 th ult ., we find that Mr . O'Conneil" Invested himself with a tune crovnt-shaped hat of green velvet , richly decorated with goldeu wreaths of shamrocks " That this is mummery there can he no doubt , and if the report be false , it may be what Mr . OVonnell stylos " scandalous mummerv , " but tbe fault is not

      ours . ; We hnxcilK'cn infortne < l that when Mr O'C ' ounell put * on that very fine cap , he receives persons with an air and ceremony of regal . ^ tate . Mr . OT ' onnell , decked in the alderman ' s robes , and with the crownshaped cap-on bis head , playing such antics , must indeed convey the idea of " a slanderous mummery " of royalty . . ' The report state * that when be put on the cap tho assembly che < Te < l loudly . When such tomfoolery in action can be applauded , can we wonder at the similar acceptation of things not less absurd in speech ' . The duinb- * how part is worthy of the oratori' -sil , and the oratorical of the dumli-show . The-speech at Dublin was not to virulent and violent : ts that at Ijinierick , but there was , nevertlieh ss , an : tl > vin » lai > i < - « J'ill-temper in it .

      Tbe most remarkable pasture in it is the declaration that Mr . ( . ''Council " will not acceptu repeal ot the Union - ; at tbe bands of France . " That great admiral , tin ; IVinec de Joinville , Lm tiien no longer to tx-ciiunie-l ijn . But 1-iow is it that Mr . O'Connell is so nice a ^ ui . the hands from which un Messed a thing if repeal is t <> be utkcti ' . Are there so many and . such easy ways of obtaining repeal that bo ean afttird to be tiistiiliiui- ' . \ I . oi \ is I'hilijijie is a bad character , but if had clia .-actt ?! ' is to . be ; m < jbj < vtion to the otfer ot repeal , whi'ile U the great man who is to comer it ? Is Mr . O ' l ' iinitcil himself ijii ' itr-good enough , and faultless j-ji < iii ''! i ;

      I here ari ! mail . , puiui ^ i > 1 ' r ^ wmlilaiio- between him . t 111 l . (> iiis ritilij . pc , whom lie so ahiiscs , and not without LT'iiluds . lioth profess a great love of peace , while tl ' . cv cherish the propensities to war . Both maintain a slate ot peace <•; : the verge ot ' wi . r . Roth . '•< t as da ! iis : to p . ' vsions , uliith will' hurst out anil tleVtist . lte wViejifvcr the tenijun . ii" } < - ' u- < -Ti- < whieb have "liven them flcj . it ll while restt-iiiiuug them iivv rennived . )! 'if / i «/|) }< n ( f Hfnth lartre /»•' _' , •»• iesot ' troiibh- < to thvir ifspeetive countries . IJnth are intent on their personal lite interests , arid lie .-il )« v > of what is to follow t . ' iein when the wild hopes eiK-oura ^ ed aniltlu' passion intlamed hy them will Iv no lonszer under their eontrollilli : iiiilueiiee . Ci ' oacb it may lie said , as it was of a gri ' iit m ! er < if anti (( ti'ty . ( hat he should never have lived or should never die , so much evil have they fomented which they only ean control . Men vbo so raise ; up and use the most dangerous powers fort-be little purposes ot their d .-. y ought to be immortal . / -.. tittUtHi I " .

      I'innkr r >> \ iu . CnrisE , of J > A . ttr' : sriiv . ° N and 1 ' a-JtisroWN , i . v ; Wkntmeath . — 'J'ilLs gctltlc'ttiatt was entertained at : a , pul'lie dinner in the town of Cloiimenon , in Wc-ftnieath . on Wednesday evening , 27 th ultimo , to mark their « ens » e of his conduct as a good and buniaiicllaiidlord . The tenantry of Mr . Cruise , it will Ih ; recollected , were ejected from their holdings at l ) ardisto \ rn and at rariotown , some time since—a circumstance which created considerable public attention at the time ; and no sooner did Mr . Cruise sec , bv the proceedings- of tho Jtepeal Association , what had bejnn done , than he hastened to Ireland from America , where be then resided , for the purpose of reinstating them . Upwards of I ' nO gentlemen sat down to dinner , but if accommodation could have been procured , three or four hundred would have been present ; so great was till" anxiety to compliment this -ioxecllent gentleman , and to vindicate

      jl * * 1 I * . I TV 4 "^ * t ft * *« i ^ V * * * * the principle , of the Fixity of Tenure . Tbe chairman , the KcV . Mr . Dowling , P . P . of Clonmelloti , in proposing the health of their guest , said : " That within ten years , ending in \* l < h there was a falling oifin the population of the county of 3 IKJ , 000 souls . s . » me few thousands of these had emigrated ; but what tKViinwofthe great mans i Tlu'v were crashed by extmninatioii . ( Cheers . ) Was such ;» state of things ever witnessed before ? A whole people was nearly decimated without tbe aid of famine , pestilence , or tho sword , within the space of ten short ycars . i It was hardly possible for a ten years' war to produce such terrible results . The health of }'; R . Cruise , Ks <{ ., having been . drunk amid great qhecring , Mr . Cruise rose with no ordinary feel inns ; to return them thanks for the distin-< n ; ished honour they bad conferred on him —' ¦ an honour to which he was not entitled . In comine

      trom America he felt he did no more than was noees-• iju'y to perform a duty which every honest man owed his tenantry ; and he regretted , for their sakes , that his arrival was not sooner . ( CheersI . lie came over , however , as soon as he was able to wind up tlie affairs of his family : and on his arrival in this country found a most vindictive feeling existed against him on the part of some individuals . He bad not been at home twelve . ; hours when h « was asked to sign the death-warrant of his ousted tenantry ; . or , in other words . i to execute the- leases of the present holders . On his arrival in Liverpool be found the leases actually on board the packet to lie . sent out to him . j The man who had acted for him in bis absence { had acted without authority . What

      heart not made of adamant could read the recitals in the Huhlin journals of tho misery t a used : by the . ejoctments on bis ; estatos without being moved { And for his own partjhe felt pained at the extraordinary procedure of his agent . The first intimation given to him was , that bis land was let to a Mr . Dyas , a man whom be nevrpr saw : and as he felt that bis own interests , as well as those of ills tenantry , were sacrificed , be did not deserve the compliment which was paid him that evening-. \ . iod " tempered the wind to the shorn lainh ; " and he had no doubt that before many days elapsed all parties would bave their own . ( Cheers * , hiis to be hoped that the landlord class will take a lesson from Mr . Cruise . By so-doing , they will be instrumental in removing tbe agrarian outrages that ; at present are so prevalent in Ireland .

      Untitled Article

      Jr '/ . RRiNuiJON Wabi >; — On Sunday evening last large meeting was heM at the Union Armg-IJniml court , Holborn-hill , Mr . P . Lucy in tbe chair . Aft ^ T the transaction of the usual preliminary business such as delivering cards to those who had previouSv eni * olled themselves , tho chairman briefly and apnri priately expressed his views on the question of a Repeal of the Legislative Union now existing bo tween Ireland and England ; He said Ireland wanted her own legislature composed of her own sons , sitting in College-green . She wanted protection to her In dustry , her genius , and her resources . The nresent state of affairs could not endure . The Irish neonta were justly dissatisfied with it . ( Cheers ) M > 7 ) Cocoran then read the speech of the Liberator at the

      Conciliation Hall of the 26 th ult ., which wag receivei with loud cheers . Mr . J . Lindsay , E . W . and V on being called on , dwelt at great length on the benefitsthat , would arise from a Repeal of the Union and said if Ireland had a Parliament , there would not be £ 6 , 000 , 000 of absentee rents , and £ 6 , 000 , 000 paid annually for English manufactures ; for Ireland would be able to supply them herself . Previous to the Union , Ireland , with a population of only 4 , 200 , 000 , consumed the chief of her produce . The population had nearly , doubled since the Union ; and they exported to England in pork , egirs , &c . « frc ' to tbe jimount of £ ^ , 000 , 000 annually , while the suiv plus revenue and Irish crown rents , which were £ l , i 50 " , U'f ( ) more , made the annual drain on that

      unfortunate country of £ 21 ,. 500 , 000 . In sneakine of tin- nourishing condition of Ireland from 17 S 2 ~ to mo . he said t . hat the jealousy of the Knclisb marni . j ' . i-11 . 1 ors ' wa « ^ . ) invat against . Ireland in 17 . H 7 tl . a ! the tat ' ai-r of the present Premier said to Pitt rli .. ( \ C -ttm-iliiii ^ v , a > not don < - I » y liim to stop the 1 royi- ' -s « t ! j < -j | )) i ; iHji ^ r jj ] rre !; :- * nl , be vwiH break im I , ; - .- > ra ! i ! Mir . ient in Kiisland and n-movc to Irolaml . ][ ' irclau'l h . - cl a parliament , would there hi- 2 . too . ( t oo - k-Kiiiitc ' . n-.-uuiT ^ in Ireland ' , Would 7 . 000 peiy , !)^ icmiisilV liill under the iron trrasp of tb <» trriudiiiT ' ; , n < i ! oiii sv' .- 'em ( Would Irelaiul b « - saddled with C \ lfi'' , 0 ur > tithe rent charge ' . Would then have been a < - <> i . templ ; ited massacre ; the trust rat ion of the trial

      hyjiii'v ; a chief justice of the Irish Court of Quean ' s Bench proclaiming himself nn "oiic side ; " a recorder suppressing the jury lists , and dan .-ing off to Sir i Jo ben Peel ' s in Staffbnlshire , in tin- midst of his well-paid labours by tbe public , whose paid and hired senant he was ' . Mr Lindsay then dwelt at great length on the industrial resouiVcs nf Ireland , her capability of becoming a great and prosperous natii-n , and resumed hi-s scat amidst loud cheering . Mr : Melton ( an Englishman ) next addressed the meet injr , and said that the Repeal 01 the Act of Union would benefit the working classes , of-Emrland . The Irish wen compelled to seek employment in England which was the means of reducing the price of labour It the

      was duty of the working classes of England . to join in tho cry for Repeal . The English middle clashes we .-e o pposed to the Repeal ft-om fear of Iostn" some of their profits . * but at the same time they used the irishmen that came over to this country— -not forthe lovo they bore them—but for the purpose of reducing wa ^ es , and making the honest and upright Englishmen tr , work for less . The union was the cause of tho Irishmen coming over here ; let the Englishmen assist their Irish brethren to repeal that Act , which had reduced one of the finest countries in Europe trom the position of a nation to that of a province and thus give plenty of employment for Irishmen-at home , and Englishmen would have no reason to com .

      plain . He then drew the attention of the meeting to the leading articles in that day ' s Dispatch and Lloyd ' s Newrpripcrs , m which Repeal was made the object of their abuse . He hailed the appearance of the Norths ernStar in the metropolis ; a journal devoted to the interest of the People and the rights of Labour , and which regularly reported their proceedings . ( Cheers . ) Here a person endeavoured to create a schism on account of Mr . O'Connor ' s opinion on the Rechabite question , but the good feeling of the meeting would not tolerate it . Mr . P . Lee , R . W ., said , whatever difference existed between- Mr . O'Connor and Mr . < f'Connell was not the business they had met for . There had been already too much of what " one old woman should say , what another old woman told her , " and so on . lie believed that something of the kind

      "xistecl between Mr . O'Connell and Mr . O'Connor . For one , fie was thankful to the proprietor of the Star for the publicity he gave to their proceedings in London . Mr . P . Twobey , R . W ., followed in the same strain , and highly condemned the conduct of the person who had endeavoured to create an ill feeling against an individual that had done them no wrong . The difference that existed between the Liberator and the proprietor of the Northern Star was no business of theirs . They were quite able to settle it themselves . Ho was glad to find the good feeling that existed amongst them . They had by their conduct proved themselves worthy the name of Irishmen . MesM-s . Collins and Foley also addressed the meetinj , and eighteen persons enrolled themselves as asso-CiJit'S .

      Li \ -i-i >! . n ' s-is-Fields Ward . —On Sunday a numerous and respectable meeting was held at the Temperance aiidllepeal Hall , St . Cleinent ' s-Iane , Strand-Mr . John O'Connor in the chair . The meeting was eloquently addressed by Messrs . (' avanaj ? h , Dunne , Leonard , and Cabman . Twenty-four weiv enrolled as associates . C . RUKNwicii Ward . —A large meeting of this Ward was held on Sunday the 24 th ult ., at tbe Ship and Last , < traitsmouth * Deptford . Mr . Oalniwn in the chair . Several extracts were road from the Irish

      lournals . The Chairman addressed the meeting in a * ' inn-nvVive manner on the beneficial results that would now front Repeal . Mr . Brady followed , and at L'lvai lenpili showed the evils that ire / and laboured under by the Imperial Parliament nor bci 112 able to liive that attention to Irish affairs that an Irish Parliament would . Mr . Ci-owiy also addressed tiie meetin-, ' at p-oat lencth , and said that it was owing to the -reedy avarice of the mill owners and mer .-hants of Ensrl- 'uid that the nationality of Ireland was sac-ri-Heed to benefit them . Several were enrolled .

      P- ' innE Nkw Warp . —On Sunday ' evening tlieiiLii ult .. a meetinjr f-f this Ward tonk place at tin- Hose . ind Rummer , Paradise-street , Ro ' tuerhithe . Mr . P . c-H-nady presided on the occasion . Several of the association reports were rend , and the meeting was addressed at great length by Mr . Freeman , on the present glorious aspect of Repeal . Several other aide speeches were delivered ' . Tbe Lil-erator ' s speeches at Limerick irere also read , and several persons enrolled themselves . ( iAi 1 .-iii 1 . 11 W . vun met at the Duke of Sassex , Orange-walk , Bermondsey , on Sunday evening la-st ; Mr . E . Twomey in the chair , who made a speech of civat tact and ability . After alluding

      to the disastrous effect of the Union , he said , the army has Wn in most countries a conquering weapon , while in . Ireland it has been the sanguinary a ^ ent of ruthless cruelty , savage license , and unchecked barbaritv ; yot has Ireland recruited its ranks most liberally . Irishmen have assisted to gain its triumph—Irishmen were among the bravest who fell . it Waterloo , and the first who mounted the breach of Badajoz ; the plains of Medea , the heights of Barossa . and the burning sands of Egypt , are constant proofs of the undaunted valour of Irishmen . It would be an awkward thing for England if IrUhmen sri-ew " disloyal" enough to stay at home , and decline

      " \ o swell the tide of British glorv , Aiding despots in their need , Who ' ve changed our green so oft to ga * J ' - I ' ltt far be it from us even to discuss thi » matter . Wo mur-i rally under the banner of Rejeal , as the ( ittlr way to preserve the Constitution . ( Cheers . ) Mr . M . Geary , R . W ., followed ; and tventy-three persMns enrolled themselves as associates . Harp TEMr-EiuxcE Ward , Repea , Readixg-R < 'OM . « . 40 , Kl . NG-. STREET , BoHOfOU . — Tilt msH'tin ^ of this Ward , formerly held on Mondays , ire now heM on Sunday evenings . At tlie last nK-et ' mS , M *" - R - Afagtiiif jiresided . The meeting was addressed by Messrs . lioiran , Murray , and Ryan ; tie jirogress of temperanw- m Ireland was the jinncipaf topic fotichcd o » . showing that Temperanee was the handmaid of Repeal . Thirtv-four wei * e enrolled as

      asso-. Maze Ward , Red Lion Maze . Toolev-street . — J > n Sunday evening last a highly respectable meeting of this ward was held , Mr . 0 'Gorman presiding . The report of the last meeting at die Conciliation Hall was read , and the meeting was ablv and eloquently addressed by Mr . W . Dunne , R . \ V ., Larai > cth Ward . Thirty ^ eight persons enrolled themselves as associates . This is one of the wards that assisted to unfurl the bannei of Repeal iu this metropolis when Repeal was ata discount .

      Gray ' s Ixx Ward . —Albeit , Gray ' s I \ . v Lave . —On Sunday evening last Mr Lawlor presided . The meeting was addresed hy Mr . White ( Smitli O'Brien Ward ) , on the depression jf trade and manufactures in Ireland since the Univn , and the valour evin ced by the Irish in America , during the American Revolution . Twenty were carolled . Conciliation Ward , 3 righton . —At a late meeting of this ward , Mr . Miher , the chairman , dwelt at great length on the late conviction of Mr . O'Connell , shewing that the reverstl of the verdict had forwarded the Repeal cause considerably . Mr . Bowman Ian

      Englishman ) said he had travelled in Ireland ^ and found her sons intelligent , hospitable , and industrious . He could not see why Ireland should not hi pj-osperoui and happy . He had , during his stay in that country , seen quite sufficient to convince him of the necessity of the Repeal agitation , which he was determined to take an active part in , until Ireland Mas a nation . Mr . Guinness followed , and expatiated upon t" 6 wrongs of Ireland ; and Mr . Butler , in an impressive manner , called on all present to join the ranks ot Repeal , for they would b y so doing serve England as well as Ireland . Several enrolled themselves .

      On Sunday Evbnisg next . Mr . O'Neal wiU preaute at the Harp Temperance Ward , 48 , King-street Borough . Mi-. Murphy win preside at the Sarsfield Ward , Duke of Sussex , Grange-walk , Bermondsey ; Mr . T . Healey will preside at the Farringdon Warfl , Union Arms , Holborn-hill ; Mr . Collins wiU preside at the GrayVInn Ward , Albert , Gray ' s Inn-lane The -whole of the other wards Trill also be opened .

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      Untitled Article

      REPEAL ASSOClATION . r-MowMr . The usual weekly meeting of the Ropeal Association was held at the Conciliation Hall . The attendance was extremely numerous , every part of the building being crowded to inconvenience . Mr . O'Coa'xell said : —He bad made a pause to try if the Federalists would join them , but he had been totally disappointed . They had , he might add without alluding to any person in particular , betrayed tbeni , and he was bound to say that he now expected nothing from them . The Federalist * were Irishmen , but they bad a preference for somebody else ; they did not think that Irishmen ought to govern for themselves . They were good-natured people ; but the love of fatherland did not burn brightly in their

      bosoms , and he could not endure any Irish-nan who did not prefer Ireland to every country in the world . lie had nn national antipatiii . 'f . I , ut h-- bad a imii-mw ! prcfeivmv , and tbal w ,: s in favour ofl'vland and tho lri-di . ; Suuu- « t ' U *<>* . > VY . W ; Vi ^ ts wntiSd from thm- in liinc fall : *; in t . l > i ' a- > s <) i ..: Jni ., lm' ;[; n \\ r ; -e , r . pvw-tit kept a «; : v i ' v V : ii ]^ j >| -,-, J i it ¦ t . « 1 i i ~ .. Ti , , | ' , , ) ri ' . ;! i-. ts -. boiild nut doc ive theni ' -eho . aud if ' the } \ wvafter niii-kv : w \ : n . ) i ' . i > n , he conbl tell Ihcnt—im ] . - > tli :-y cam . fonvi . id . it n , ; , v-that t ' . > - \ \\ .. idd > -peal ; tf > l > late . . \ s tin- M ] - . S !) . l ; - ) j | . ! l ! ( ' r . iwiorri ' - [>! ..,. ,. ; F' -d- 'ralispi , a ! l !>«¦ - . , ¦ . 11 ! ' ! -,. y « . r it w . ss tit : t ! n r .-s [ ii- » -te <( the '' oldiic *" - ;\\ -A iiKU ) liv !' ' >> with whit I , i ! - author had eoinc forward , but that it did imt n-iilain a single sontein-i' or proposition ' tl ; a- \ w cmtld n-lupt .

      ( Hear , hear . ) It wax a sober , tlu { I . ;« . " -.- »» ¦ . i ! ' p | ., dding , having neither righi nor left , in-i'hec bcgi'iniug nor end , and thev would leave it , liU- - an unliiked cub , never to he formed into ain shaj / . wh-iti-vn- . Tiny had then done \> itli Kedcivili . tin ; ; uit \ he ivisiied ill the next pla < M' t «> t ;» Uo nut lie ul , t pcrtioii of the lifiti-li pi'ess . Ik ' alludi'd in a l . tmdoii » u'w > pa )) er , the /' . ' . ¦ iiiiiiiur , in the ! a . > t iiuiiiiier of nhi < h then- \\; t an article , of cout'se abusini ; him , and headed with the words " Richard is hini * e | f again , " That was a kind uf walking falsehood of the k-. r < tni > u > : t-, for it di > - liiietly admitted that be made no i > roi > ositi < m i ' J-Vdt-ralism that was not looking for repeal , and sometbing more than simple tvpcjil . ( Hear . bear . ) j })«> then read the extract from ( lie l'r / u ,, i <>* , , in which

      las allusion at the Limerick dinner to bis political revenge being " dear as the honwy cup of life , " »»; ^ stigtnatized as an-, infernal sentiment , j He denied ( hat it was either unchristian or inlVn-al . Hi-bail distinctly stated tliat ho bad 110 in-rsoii . il or iii'lividu .-tl animosity , hut that be hated injustice and oppression ; but as it was English injustice , the Examiu . r thought they bad a right to leave it . There was a Whig writer for them ! Some persons were surprised that they should draw the Whigs into tlic category of tlieir contempt , but those prople but little knAv how totally the Whigs had lost the confidence of the Irish people through the scurrility of their writers , Tho Exnmim-r man also <{ uarrd 2 e < l with his cap . He was obliged , when speaking in the open air or in large

      assemblies , to wear a covering on his head , and if bis cap happened to be a beautifully ornamented one he might thank a dear little daughter of his then present , who thought lit to make it so ; and this he could add , th .-it if the cap did not fit hint he would not wear it . ( Laughter and cheers . ) [ Mr . O '( onnell then read the subsequent passages from the article in the E . mmincr , in -which it was stated that if an untruth would bave served his ( Mr . O'Connell ' s ) purpose , he would adopt it as readily as a truth ] . lie would tell the miscreant that he lied . He would quietly pronounce the entire of that paragraph as gross a falsehood as ever yet an Knglish brute assorted with r < 'sr > ect to an Irishman .

      That man might complain of the harshness of tuft language , hut how dared he print such a slander against any man ? His entire public life was More the world , and if the Ecomiw r could prove its ; issertion , the opportunity was open to it to do so . but if it could not- —and he defied it to do ~ o—then he waj > ju . stified in pronouncing tho charge a gross and lying calumny . He would then leave the scoundrel where he found him , and proceed to eun . ^ ider the di fferent resolutions which he had mentioned at the ! a * t da \ of meeting . [ Injustice to the Ermnim ' , ; wrivyrhtt h ' low the article which has called forth this attack . ) Tbe advocates of the union bad stated that Ireland was in

      iv morv prosperous lunilition now than ai the period of the union . Hedenied the fart i ,-tt > r- < . Th ' honourable gentleman then went into -nine statUtica ! facts , for the jmrpose of showing that Ireland was not in a *> flourishing a condition now as at the time to which he alluded , and quoted Kohl to prove that there was more wretchedness in this country than in any other in l ' . im > - >< -. The I'nor-f . aw eoiiimi vioiurs and (' apt . iin Larcoin bad also given ( lie mo-t lVi ' irlitfiil picture ot tlie Miti ' erings of the people . It wa .- to rhe infernal union tint all thes'Mulsfortii 1 * ^ wciv to U- atti il . uud . 11 < ' wcudd show that Ireland u . is not . properly r « - \> re-M-iUed . Taking her revenu . ,, nd jiojiulatiun into eonsiihration , she was entitled t <> IT " - meniher .-. I'l .-u-eiJ as the exe < . u ( ive virtiiallx is in the Kou ^ -.-oi ' omnioiis , it . wa > of the utnui ' -t importance that Ireland Miould he properly represented . He would put it to the common sense of the Knuiish prople , was it fair tli . it Wales should send '_ N i \ iemhe » 1 >> I '

      -n-lijinient , whilst the couthv Cork iwhieh he h . ul tin honour of renresentinj , ' ! . with . m equal liiimiier of in habitants , should return l > .: t two iT-in-seiitaliw- ^ W ; is it not folly to call that a union winch wa < unoiii ¦ si'le all twvuin ) add partiality 1 hear if 'I'Im- sum prim iple wa- ; cj-n-ied out in tlie corporation .:-. T ! it Irish Municipal Act was materially d' -t ' ei'tive : tin franchise was rated so hii _ h as to e \ rhu ! e from tin burgess list about tliree-fourths of those who would in Kngland be burgesses . 11 lear . hear , heart lit would assert thaf fliere newr was a greater injustice perpetrntcd l >\ - our country 011 another , than in the vii . se «/¦ the Irish Municipal Act . ( Cheers . 1 There was another monster grievance inflicted upon the people of this country—a Ki-ievanee which would

      not be' tolerated for one moment in any otl . er country in the world . It was the church infliction . I Hear , hear ) . The people of Ireland were constrained to support two churehes—the- one , the church or' the smaller , and , at the same time , the wealthy class of society—the other , the church of the many , and of the poor . ( Hear , hear . ) Was that just , was that fair , and was it rational ' . This anomaly should lie removed—( cheers )—the people of Ireland would never be satisfied till it wasahojished . ( Hear , hear . ) At the same time , he wished it to be understood that a due regard should be paid to existing

      rights . A greater misfortune he would assert could not happen to any ' country than an union between church and state . ( Hear , hoar . ) The honourable gentlemau then proceeded to take a review of the fiscal injustice which the union had inflicted on Ireland , and detailed the disastrous effects of absenteeism , urging the absolute necessity that existed for an absentee tax , which he said a , domestic legislature would not hesitate to impose , and then alluded to the evils consequent on a distant and remote legislature . A fter some further business Jud \ n-VJy disposed of , Mr . (• ' (' onnell announced the rent for tbe \\ e- - » k t" lie £ -19 . ' } , 5 s . ( id . ( Cheers . )

      Untitled Article

      jREPEAL IX LONDON . ' Thursday 3 VIor \ ixg , Dec . 5 , 1844 . —The Wards continue to be well attended ; and to show-the enthusiasm that exists amongst the brave exiles , and their love of fatherland , I find by the returns of the association in Dublin , that the Repealers of London transmitted t *> the Repeal Exchequer , for the week ending Nov . I 6 th , the sum of £ 34 I 4 s . 4 d . ; while the Dublin Wards contributed only £ 8 10 s . fld ., which sum waa exceeded by the Repealers of Liverpool , ¦ who transmitted for that week the sum of £ 10 . The sum transmitted from London this year will greatly exceed that of last year . i

      Untitled Article

      6 THE NORTHERN STAR , j December 7 , 1844 .

  • Citation
    • Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 7, 1844, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct685/page/6/