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PRIZE RINGING UPON EIGHT BELLS. qp HERE will be a PRIZE RINGING on Tues-X day, January 2nd. 1844, at Mottram, in Longden-
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Lbeds;—Printed for the Proprietor* FEAR00* , O'CO N N OR, Esq.. of Hammersmith, Coffidf
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Cf)e 3Ert$) ;$3o&em*ttt.
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jpMtttan ffilQhe\ne\xi&,
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LOCAL MARKETS,
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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N OTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN , that by a certain Indenture , dated the Thirteenth Day of November , Oue Thousand Eight Hundred and Forty-three , made between John Priestley , of Leeds , in the County of York , Victualler , of the fivbt part , Harriet Bradley , of Leeds , aforesaid , 1 nnkeeper , of the second part , James Bolland , Spirit Merchant , Richard Hick , Spirit Merchant , and Benjamin Nell , the Younger , Brewer and Maltster , all of Leeds , aforesaid , thereinafter called " the Trustees , " for themselves and the survivors and survivor of them , his executors and administrators , or their or his assigns , of the third part , and tho several persons whose names are thereunto subscribed , being Creditors of the said John Priestleyy and who are thereinafter called " the Creditors" for themselves , their co-partners , executors , administrators , and assigns of the fourth part ; for the considerations therein mentioned , they , the said John Priestley and Harriet Bradley , did each of them thereby grant , bargain , sell , assign , transfer , and set over , and deliver unto the said TruateflSj their executors , administrators , and assigns , all and singular , the good will of the Griffin Ian , and the Trade and Business thereof , and all the Stock ia Trade , Goods , Chattels , Book , and other Debts , Books of Account , Bills , Bonds , Notes , and Securities for Money , Household Goods , and Furniture and other Effects of or belonging to them , the said John Priestley and Harriet Bradley , or either of them in and about the Griffin Inn , in Leeds aforesaid , and used and employed in the said business of a Victualler ; and all their right , title , intorest , property , claim , and demand therein and thereto , with , full power for the said Trustees to use ihe name of the s&id John Priestley in the recovery of his said Debts and outstanding Estate in such way and manner as they shall think proper ; To hold the same unto the said Trustees , their Executors , Administrators and Assigns , upon certain special trusts therein mentioned , for the benefit of the Creditors of the said John Priestley , or such of them as shall execute the said Indenture within the time therein msntioned ; and which said Indenture was executed by the said John Priestley , Harriet Bradley , James Bolland , and Richard Hick , in the presence of , and attested by , Charles Najlor of Leeds aforesaid , Solicitor , and James Thompson Calvert , his Clerk , and by the said Benjamin Nell , the Younger , in the presence of , and attested by , J . S . Torr , of No . 20 , Chancery lane , London , Solicitor , and John Kenuington , his Clerk . Notice is hereby farther given , that the said Indenture is now laid at ; the Office of the said Charles Naylor , No . 2 , Trinity-street , in Leeds aforesaid , for inspection and examination by the said Creditors . And s ; ch of them as shall refuse or neglect to execute the same within the time therein limited will be excluded all benefit arising from the provisions thereof . Dated this Twenty-fourth Day of November , One Thousand Eight Hundred and Forty Three . By Order , CHAS . NA . YLOR , Solicitor to the said Trustees . Trinity-street , Leeds , November 24 th , 1 S 43 .
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Just Published * No . I . of M'D OUALL'S LETTERS TO THE PEOPLE , Price One Penny . May be had of J . Leach , No . 40 , Oak-street , Manchester , and all Booksellers . J . Leach begs to inform the News Agents and Periodical Venders , that he supplies all the Periodicals of the day , at the usual trade price ? . SHOPS TO L . ET IN BRIGGATE , TO LET , the House and Shop , No . 145 , situate in Briggate , at present in the occupation of Messrs . Scnolefield & Son . Linen Drapers . Also , the House and Shop , No . 143 , in Briggate , Cornet of Market-Street , at present occupied by Mr . L . Hicks , Hosier , and also two large Warehouse Rooms , situate in Trinity Court , suitable for a Wholesale Tea Dealer , Letter-press Printer , or Painter ; indeed any Business requiring , plenty of Room and Light . Application may be made to the present Tenants on thB Premises , or to Mr , Rd . H 7 . CoweJJ , Trinity Court , Leeds .
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dale , Cheshire , for the following Prizes , viz .: —The Be ^ t Peal of Kent ( or old ) Treble Bob Major , consisting of 2528 Changes—the First Priza of £ 8 , the Second Best £ 4 , and the Third tbe sum of £ 2 . i
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THE MINERS' ADVOCATE . A Paper under the abo ^ e . Title , will be published on Saturday , December 2 , 11843 , and every succeeding fortnight . The Advocate will bo printed tho same size as Chambers's Journal , two Columns in a Page , price lid ., and will | be circulated in the counties of Northumberland , Durham , Cumberland , Westmorland , Yorkshire , Lancashire , Staffordshire , and Derbyshire ; also iuiScotland and Wales , to the amonnt of ( at least ) from 15 to 20 , 000 . The Advocate is established for the exprwa purpose of defending the Coiliere and Miners of Great Britain and Ireland , and also at all times shewing to a discerning Public the oppression practiced upon thi « most useful , but most insulted and ill-used" clas 3 of men . \ Parties in the habit of Advertising , will Had ik their interest to advertise in the Advocate , seeing its circulation will be so great among the Colliers of Northumberland , Durham , &c . The Paper will be sold , and Advertisements received at the following rates , by the undermentioned Agents : — ] Oue to threa lines , 3 ' 6 d ; four to five lines * 4 s ; six to seven lines , i ~ Grt ; eight to ten lines , 5 ? ; eleven to fourteen lines , 7 * ; fifteen to twenty liues , 9 s ; and for every succeeding two lines , 4 d . If Advertisements are inserted more than once , a liberal reduction will bo made . Mr . Martin ] Jupe , Treasurer to the Misers' Association , Three Tuns , Manor Chare ; Mr . James Sinclair , Chartist Depot , 25 , High Bridge ; Messrs . France and Cq ., Booksellers , Butcher Bank ; Mr . T . Horn , Music Sailer , Market-street ; and by Mr . T . Dodds , 77 , Side , whore all Communications must be addressed ( post paid ) to the Editor . Newcastle , November 2 lst , 1843 .
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I THE LAND ! THE LAND !! A ow Publishing , complete in One Vol . ) neatly Bound I in Goth , Price 2 s . 6 d . A PRACTICAL WORK on the MANAGE . MENT OF SMALL FARMS . By Feasgvs O'Connor , Esq ., Barrister and Farmer . The desire of the author has been to furnish a valuable compendium at such price as would enable every workingman to become possessed of it . No , It contains all the practical instructions , together with Plates , describing farm House , Offices , Tank , Farm Yard , &c . ; with particular information requisite for carrying oat all the operations . N . B . —The above Work may still be procured in Numbers , price 6 d . each . " I have , within the last few months visited every part of France , and I declare that I have seen more misery in one street in Dublin , than in all France ; the people are well ciad , well fed , and merry ; they are all employed on Small Farms of iheir own , ot on equitable takings !" Vide Lord Clmcurry ' s Letter in Morning Chroni ' / , Oct . 25 th , 1843 . TBE LANCASTEE TRIALS . Now ready in handsome cloth boards , price 5 s . 6 d . A FULL AND COMPLETE REPORT of- the TRIALS OF F . O'CONNOR , Esq ., and Fifty-Eight others , at Lancaster , on a charge of Sedition , Conspiracy , Tumult , and Riot , with Preface , and Remarks , BY P . 0 ' CONM > R , * ES 4-. And Illustrated with a Splendid Portrait of the " Just Judge "—Baron Rolfe . The Publisher acquaints those who have purchased the Trials in Numbers , that the cloth cases AViU be sold to them at Sixpence each , or the numbers bound and put into the Cases for One Shilling each . Should there be any neglect in supplying the Cases , the Publisher will feel under an obligation if the Parties complaining will make him aware of it and it shall be remedied . Parties desirous to perfect their sets of tb . 13 valuable Work , will do well to apply immedialely , as there is but a limited quantity of some of the numbers now on hand . Every Chartist ought to be in possession of this Record of the great Chartist Triumph over the Tory Government . It was the best and most successful legal fight the Movement party ever had . The example then afforded may be followed , with advantage , by the Defendants in Ireland . A few Copies of that excellent Work , THE STATE OF IRELAND , BY ARTHUR O ' CONNOR , remain on hand , and may be had in two Numbers , at Fourpence each . No Man can understand the position of Ireland , or the bearing of Irish Questions , who is not conversant with this perfect picture of Ireland ' s Condition ; the causes of her degradation , and the Remedies for her manifold evils . Aiso , just published , A Letter from Fcargus O'Connor to the Rev . William Hill , being a Reply to sundry Letters published by tbe latter gentleman . The Letter consists of thirty-two pages , same size as Lancaster Trials . Price Fourpenoe . Also , A Letter from Feargus O'Connor to John Hum .-ffrey Parry , in reply to one recently published by Mr . Parry , and addressed to Mr . O'Connor . Price Threepence . London : —Cleave , Shoe-lane , Fleet-street ; Purkess , Compton-street , Hey wood , Manchester J Hobson , Northern Star Office , Leeds ; Guest , Birmingham ; Paton and Love , Glasgow ; and all Agents of this paper .
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I November , 28 . h , 1843 . WHERE AS , a Petition of WILLIAM BLENKIN , of No . 89 , Kirkpate , Leeds , in t te County orf York , Beerhouse Keeper , Bread Baker aud Doaler in Provisions , having been filed in the Leeds District Court of Bankruptcy , aud the Interim Order , for Protection from Process having been given to the said William Blenkin , under the Provisions of au Act of Parliament passed in the Parliament holden on the Fifth and Sixth Years of the Reign of her present Majesty , entitled ' > An Act for the Relief or Insolvent D > btorg , " the said William Blenkin is hereby required to appear in Court , before Mr . Commissioner Bere , acting in th , e matter of tho said Peiion , on the Ninth Day of December Next , at Eleven o'Clock in tbe Forenoon precisely , at the Leeds District Court of Bankruptcy , at Leeds , for the ! purpose of being then and there examined touching his Debts , Estates , and Effects , and to be further dealt with according to the Provisions of the said Act . All persons indebted to the said William Blenkin , or that have any of his Effects , are not to pay or deliver the same but to Mr . H . P . Hope , Leeds , the Official Asaigrieo , nominated in that behalf by the Commissioner ' acting in the Matter of the said Petition . : C . WATEUFIELD , D . R .
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HOBSON'S POLITICAL ALMANACK . NOW READY , and in the hands of the Publibhers , fPRICE THREEJ'EKCE , THE POdll MAN'S COMPANION , i FOR 1844 . pOXTENTS— -The Calendar . —The Eclipses in 1844 . \ j Table to calculate Wages , and other Payments—Cost of Yeomanry Cavalry for every Year from 1816 to 1843 . —A Return , showing the total Number of Members sent to the House of Commons by tbe several Counties , Cities * Towns , and Boroughs , in England , Wales , Ireland , ! and Scotland respectively ; with the Population of the Counties , Cities , and Boroughs . — An account of the Duties payable on the Importation of Foreign Wheat , iwaen the Price of Wheat has been in this Conntry at 60 s ., 55 s ., 60 s ., 65 a , 70 s ., 75 a ., 80 s ., and 85 s \ under the [ various Acts which have been passed from the Reign of Cbarlea II . to the present time : or a legislative history of English Corn Laws from the year l « 00 to 1843 — the Population Ketukks , from the Parliamentary Papers just published ; setting forth the entire Population of the tbree Kingdoms ; the number of Houses , inhabited , uninhabited , and building ; the Humber [ of Males and the number of Females , under , and notice , twenty years of age ; the County of Birth , showing the number born in E-igland and Wales ; in Sefcwtland ; in Ireland ; in the British Isles ; in the British Colonies ; and the number of Foreigners and British subjects born in foreign parts . The Number of Persons living in England and Wales , distinguishing males and females , under five years of age ; five and under ten ; and from ten np to one hundred , rising five at a time . —dumber of yearly committals for Workhouse Offences , in every County in England and ; Wales , from 1 S 36 to 1842 . —Bourn of the number of Acta of P ^ lUoi-eat passed from 1834 CO 1842 , Public , Local , and Personal ; setting forth the numbfci" passed in each > ear for England and Wales , Scotland , ; and Ireland . —Taxes on Land , compared with theTaxtBon Dwelling Houses , Mills , and Factories . —Amount of Military and Naval Forces ; with the number } of Ships of all classas of the Royal Navy , and a R .-iurn of the Number of Officers and Men in each class . —Quantity of Foreign Wine and Spirits imported during the year ending January 5 th , 1843 , disun ^ uishitig tbo quantity frmii each country . — Population of Ireland , France , and United S' . ates of America . —Return of the Average Prices of Wheit , in the months of Jiine and July respactively , as compared with those in Vha months of August and September , in each year , from j 1774 to 1793 — Ruturn of the Sums txpeiidsd for Education in 1842 , out of the Taxes , in each County ! of England and Walea . —Statement showing the Total Amount of Taxation reduced or repealed since Jan . 1 st , 1814 . —Number of Private and Juint StocfefBinks registered in each year from i « 20 t «> 1843 . Number of Emigrants who have emoarked from the various Ports of England , Ireland , and Scotlnnd , during the year 1842 ; showing to u-hat part of the world they have Emigrated Number of Quarters of . vialt made in the respective years of 1840 and 1842 in the United Kingdom , distinguishing the quantity iuadc |»» each country , and the quantity used by Blowers and 'Victuallers , and Retail Brewers . —The Statistics of Mortality in England Number of Depositors in the Savings" Banks , and the amount of deposits , on tha 2 < nh November , 1842 —Number of Waste Land Inclosure lActs passed during every ten years from 1800 to 1 : 840— Rental of the Metropolis as assessed to the Police Rate . —Number and cost of the Metropolitan Police . —Juaticw Tindal ' s Judgment on the question of Church Rates . —Statistics of Ckimb for 1842 showing the increase and decrease in the respective counties ; the number of Capital Sentences in 1810 41 42 , with ! the specified crimes ; the number of EsecutiouB ; the | number of sentences of all sorts , death , transportation , imprisonment , whipping and fining , for the years 1840-41-42 ; the ayes of the Persons committed ; the Degrees of Instruction , of the Persons committed for each year , from 1836 to 1842 ; snd a Comparative Table , showing the Number of Persons Committed for Trial or Bailed in each of the last four years ; land distinguishing the numbers for each County . Cost op Republican Goverkment . j in America , both in the several States , and the Federal Union . Emigration during the last seventeen years . —Effects of the New Tabiff ; or , FREE TRADE in Practice ; who has it benefited * NOBOBi , bat tbe Tax-eater t Returns relative to Foieiga Trade ; gr ^ at depreciation of prices ; Manufacturers forced to sacrifice ose-twelth ot tbe value of the Export Trade 1 , the farmer ruined "; tbe landlord forced to reduce ; Rents ; the shopkeeper * without custom ; and the ] workers without wages ; glorious efiecta of Free Trade ! The whole compiled from authentic sources Bt Joshua Hobson . Only Three ) Pence I Only Three Pence ! London : J . Cleave , Shoe-lane ; Manchester , Beywood , Oldham-street ; Birmingham , Guest ; Leeds and HuddetefieW , J . Hobson ; Newcastle , Fiance and Co . Glasgow , Paton and Love . ''
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PROGRESS OF THE MONSTER TRIAL . On Friday last the Attorney-General " moved" tbe Court to fix upon Honday , December 11 th for the commencement-of the trial ; and •• that ' thesaid lltfa of i > ecemter , sni the following days , up to and inelnding the lOih day of January , should , for the purpose of men teal , be deemed and taken to be a part of the 3 I ! chaelinas Term . " The motion was opposed by Mr . Henn on the part of tbe Traversera ; on the ground , first , -Quit it -wonld be impo- sifele , in the interim between and the period named by thB Attorney-General , to prepare the ecfence to the monster * indictment ; and secondly , became the Jnry list -was at the present time undergoing revision , and wonld not be completed by the 11 th of December . It "was notorious that the present Jury List was Tery defective ; and if a trial ¦ was had by a jary chosen from it , the public would entertain the idea that all -was not fait : fox these
reasons he applied that the 1 st tif February should be fixed for the commencement of the trial . Tte Attorney-General replied , giving bis reasons at great length , for Mb ch&rgina upon the defendants a desire to procrastinate and dilay . He , however , consented to postpone the trial till the * 15 th ol January ; for by that time the new jnry list -would be perfected . The Court , in "whose discretion the matter lay , acceed ^ d to the cffer of the Attorney-General , and fixed Monday , January loth , as the first day of trial . In the course » f thB "Judgment" as delivered by 'Chief Justice Pennefather * he took occasion to say , that the affidavit upon ¦ which 3 Ir . Henn a s application for a tlfcferring of the trial till Feb . 1 st -was founded , did not set forth that thB -witnesses for the defence -were ont of "tbe country , or tha » any peculiar circumstances existed ¦ with refereecs to them that called for delay . As soon as the " Judgment" was eoadoded ,
Mr . Bteele rose and said—I most respectfully beg permission to mate a single observation to the court . Chief Justice—The judgment of Jhe conrt has been given , and your time for speaking is past Hi . Sieele—I have but one observation to make , my lord . Chief Justice—I fear ttb cannot hear you 3 tlr . Steele . Mr . Steele—My Xord , I hope I will have the same magnificent jnstice froKi you that I had from you ? illustrious brother when I was tried before him . My
lords , I feel it right to rise lest my mlence on any particular point if 1 were to be silent , should be construed by yonr Lordships into an acquiescence . The lord Chief Justice , in Ms judgment , BtatedJthat all the witnesses were xeiident in Ireland . Now , I pray leave most respectfully t-, state that in this his . Lordship is under & misconception . The only witness resident in Ireland whom I intend to examine when defending myself in this eonrfc , is Lord Plnn ^ t , waom I with £ Teat pain draw from his retirement £ r , ery other " « it--nwa whom I int £ n < i to examine is resident in London .
Chief Jushce—The observations which I made use of were founded on the affidavits that have been laid before the court , in which it is not alleged that any of the witnesses are out of the country . The Attorney-General said it was necessary pro forma thst the cfficer in taking down the order should have the parties present ; as strictly speaking , they had no attorneys ia c * irrt . " Mr . Pigot said to facilitate matters the attorneys Would -accept the orders . 3 Ir . Bourne said there was yet no appearance for the parties by attorney . 3 Ir . Mahony said they would appear at once . The Attorney-Cteneral said ii was necessary that the order should be msoe in the presence cf the parties . There could be no d ^ ficnlty in the parties attending in the course of that day ox the next day .
Sit . PigOt objected to the annoyance of bringing the defendants down to court for so unnecessary a msitex . 2 &J , SrewsiET said if the parties "were not present » hen the order wan taken down they could bring an ¦ action against the cfficer . 2 dr . Gaxtlan said he appeared for Mr . Daffy . Mr . Mahony Bald he appeared for Mr . John O'Con-2 di . Forde said he appeared for Mr . O'Connell i and three of the other -defendants . D / . Gray , Mr . Steele , and the Rev . Mr . Tyrrell , were then present in eocrt * The appearances " were then taken down , and the matter dropped . ' . !
THE P 2 O 5 ECrTIO > . \ S . The Duhiin Mcrdlor , of Monday , contains an able review of the whole proceedings , winch we give entire , as it win enable fiie reader to comprehend a J that has hitherto been done •;—The first acl of this great drama being now brought to a dose , it may not be uninteresting to give a resume of all the proceedings that have hitherto taken place . In their progress , we have endeavoured to afford as accurate knowledge as we could glean of the various movements . an& , in connexion with them , of the practice ef the Court ; and we believe our readers-have not ieen misinformed by onr unprofessional learning . As every matter , however slight , connected with these important prosecutions , is of interest ; and though much of what we have to say is only ihe repetition of what we have said before , yet a general-rehearsal of the entile course of attack and defence will not be "without iU share of interest
Tie course adopted by the Crown has been relied on as one of extreme fairness , and calcnlated to open a lair defence to the Traversers—first , by giving them a chance of having the Bills ignored by the G and Jury ; and , secondly , in yielding to the case made by Mr . ~ TTfm for additional time , until the new Special Panel shall come into operation . The Attorney-General , it is said , might have proceeded by an Ea .-OJicio . True , he might—bnt that is a process . which , unless
in very extreme cases , can never again be rescrted to . ; It is both unjust and tyrannical—the instrument of : despotic power- —once active enough , when public opinion was not so infla * ntia ] as at present , and oppression pursued its sanguinary course without . interruption but no longer a safs or practicable proceeding . In the Report of the Commissioners of Criminal Law it is ¦ unsDaringly condemned , and its abolition suggested . He wonld be a bold Attorney-General who , in the face of such an authority , would now resort to such a vindictive process . *
With regard to the other head of " fasrness , " mnctx of what we have observed on the first will apply sU-a to this . It -would be an eternal seandal to the administration of justice if the Attorney-General wera to force on a trial pendini ? the revision of the Jury Lists . Had he done so , there could be only one opinion formed of his conduct , that—per fas aul nefas—he must have a conviction . What fair cretence could lie in the mouth of the- Go-Terninent to accelerate the trial , when , in less than one
month after the period origiriUy fixed , the accused trould have had the advantage of a tribunal impartially constituted , instead ol one in which the chance * of conviction wonld be as twenty to one in favour of the Crown ! It is well , however , not to forget that Mr . Smith might have forctd the trial : for reasons are always resdy to so acute a lawyer i and we-cancot be bo ungenerous as to fleny him the merit of being irjfctanced iy honourable motives in jieiding to the demand . Certain it is that his conduct in this particular instance Is worthy of approbation . Having disposed of the Attorney- General ' s claims to a fairness , " we now proceed to our outline , giving an account of the several proceedings in the order of tfseir
occurrence . The B lls were sent up to the Grand Jnry on the 2 nd of JTovember , snd on the same day Mr . Smith took his first rtfcp , which did not contribute to his character as an able public officer . He first applied to have the name of " Tyrreir * altered to "Tierntv . " This was resisted by > ir , H&tcheil , on the ground that the Jury had charge of the Bill and that they could not lawfully be called onto produce it or make any alterations , for the record was given in charge to them , and they must either find or reject it as it was . The Court allowed the sub stitution of names . It was matter 6 f surprise that so little attention had been bestowed on the indictment ; and that all classes of Crown Ofiicers , from Mr . Smith to Me . Kemmis , * hoa > d hsve been so blind or negligent as to fnfferso -palpable a
blunder-Mi . Kemmis had scarcely made tee necessary alteration , when the Attomej-Genersl applied to have the record amended in another particular . One of the Jurors made an " affirmation" instead of an oath , so that in the presenting part of the indictment it became necessary to add die word " afinnation , " otherwise there would be good ground to move in arrest of judgment , it -was just as easy for sn experienced eye to detect this error while the Jury were being jsworn as after and to amend it at once . Yet , although ihe wnoie EUff of the Croxrn were present , it never occurred S > Sa 5 f ? ******* ***** ° ^ a * Sunder was by
toW ^ LfS " £° KTCrely ^ SjBitb - ^ o ^ ;^ £ 2 r * Stf = sx zrssssas " ^ Ssts late Gfcarlist t *^^*^ £ j $£ ? £ n » poor venue point the sagacity of S » w £ Follett ; deserts * Aim . Wfcatijao . ee for the goow i /»^ f ~ the gin ** Do not crash the Irish Ittwo ^™? and let t&eJBngliab . go unscathed sad imblamed fwi poor « alipv Jostle ©—fair Jiafice l We < Utest pease ! cstion . " ' Oa the It * d Nowmber the bill * -were fonnd-oM juror ptawntfeg the unexampled and manly speetad *
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* "UfljoJt , " " i > Mnnical , " " active in « taimest of despotic power , " and " source of B&ngain&ry oppres sion , ' as ths procesB of Ea-Ogteo may be , it lha held by the Whigs to be not too " oppressive" when tkej "wanted to cfcCSH iLr . O'Connor . The " vindictive process * was then resorted to i and , in consequence , Mr . O"Connor was confined £ dt sixteen months in a condemned cell in York Castle , io solitiry confinement 1 "We do n&txemember that the "procest ' was jhen deaoBnged as " Bnjnjt" and " tfnxvi&i ° i -
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1 of expressing his diseent from ihe finding in open . Court . All the TraverserB appeared , and were then charged with the indictment . The Attorney-General then -moved that the xaaal four day ? ule to plead should run from that -day—a very preposterous demand ; for how could they know what to plead to , ! when they were ignorant of the indictment ? The 1 Court seemed disposed to assent , with the exception j of Judge Parrin , who put a Tery pertinent and aug' ¦ gestive question , wbich . inspired Mr . Whiteside to ; adopt the novel and inconvenient course of insisting ; on the nine readings of the indictment J The Court i w < re then clearly of opinion that the rule should run - ! from the following day ! | While this rule was running , as it is called , the ; Traverssrs' Counsel commenced their system of strategy ) —in our humble opinion , found on just principles . ; They made three successive applications , all which : were on successful : —
1 st . Inasmuch as the furnished copies were not re- ; gularly certified by the Clerk of the Crown , they de- j manded-the inspection of the record to compare their \ copies . 2 nd . Is&smnck as they were entitled by law to a perfect copy of the record , they demanded a list of the witnesses endorsed thereon . 3 rd . On the same ground they rt quired a copy of the caption , or formal preamble prefixed to the indict- j ment . ! The first contained very little , as they were supplied i with a " copy , " and in law that is presumed to be a correct one . If there was a variance , the only point on which they relied , they would not be prejudiced by the error . As to the second , it is the usual practice in
England to give a list of the witnesses ; and why a different ; practice should prevail in Ireland one cannot well see . j Besides , by the 56 : b George 111 ., when the witnesses i were sworn in open Court , there was no necessity for a ! list , because they were all well known ; and the Act } of Yictorin did not deprive the traveraers ef that riant , \ as w&b intimated or inferred by Judge Perrin when j giving judgment on the plea . To a copy of the caption , j the traversera , it wonld seem , are always entitled in England ; but with us the " practice of the Court is the j law of- the Court , " and on that dogmatical axiom the application was refused . The rule to plead having expired on the 14 th , the traversers were called on to plead or demur . They ; chose the former , and tendered the celebrated pleas in j abatement For this the Crown officers were wholly !
unprepared , and Mr . Smith objected to their reception . It was argued the day after , on very narrow aud tech- nical grounds , by the Attorney-General , who should have at once allowed their acceptance . The unfelicitous reply of Mr . Brewster was better for the traversers j than Mr . Henn ' s ablest argument- \ The pleas were received . The Attorney-General j then demurred in law , and required that the travereerB ( ihonld instantlj Join Tho rule to join in demurrer to a plea in abatement is * l » o a four-day inle ; but Mr Smith [ stood on the high horse of prerogative , and insisted , with unconstitutional pertinacity , that th ? Crown should have privileges denied to the common snhj-Cts of the realm ; and that , to speed forward with his prosecution , the ordinary rules of the Court should be set aside . Mr . Moore's just rebuke locked the mouth of ' Mr . Smith . The Court without hesitation granted the fotxr additional days . ,
On the twentieth the joinder was put in , and the following day fixed for the argunitnt . When first taken . Counsel ior the Traversers had hopes of success ; but on consideration of the question , their couflUency gave way , and it only remained for thtm to fight out the fight as best they might After an able argument i on both sidts , the Court decided ss&inst the plea , ' chit fly on the argument ab incmvtnieiM ; foT if witnesses should be examined in open Court at the City , Commission , then slJ those -who had suffered under j the opposite system were illegally punished . The j jedgmeut of Ju < ige Penin was remaikable for clever-1 ness , and admirable good sense . .
"When judgment was pronounced , Mr . Smith called on the Travelers to plead forthwith , relying on ihe case of the King v . Sheridan , in which , on a judgment to answer over , thsre was an immediate plea of the general issue . Mr . Whiteside and Mr . Hatcbell sought another four- ^ ay rule , which lay in the discretion of the Court , and was not of strict right The Court , on the ground that no i > fii ; 3 avit 8 -were made to show the necessity of complying with the demand , negatived the claim . The Traversers then severally appeared , and pleas of " Not Gniity" were entered by the Clerk of the Crown . The Attorney-General then stated that notices should be served at once on tbe Traverses , to the < frVct that on Friday evening he would move for a Trial at Bar , and s < 3 =. y certain therefore . Tbe day mentioned in tb . o notice was the 11 th of December . On Friday last he
moved accordingly , -when Mr . Henn vat \ faim With affidavits setting forth such powerful grounds for further time , that to resist the principle of his application was impossible ; nor was th « demand of tbe Traversers unreasonable , to extend tbe time to the let of Fel > .. considering the vast number cf meetings , speeches , resolutions , letters to be pnt in evidence by the Crown , and which it will take a lengthened preparation to meet Se early a day as the 11 th of December was ont of the question—it would be pressing for a conviction at the expense of jn « t 5 ce . Wbat Government , or the tfficer of whst Government , would insist , without irremediable damage o * character , or disregard of common justice , on trying the Traversers with the present jury liet ? It might be done , but eui bono f Wunld it strengthen the Administration , or inspire the people with a confidence in the laws ?
In another point of view the postponement was also most desirable . It is well that parties should come to . > the investigation of this all-important sulj : ct with minds purged of that acidity which tbe proceedings of the last three weeks was calculated to create . The Attorney-General will have time to reflect : and time , we iope , will act as the corrector of that infirmity of temper to which he has too often yielded . IT he do not ¦ observe more calmness and evenness of demeanour—' if he does not keep down that fretfulness and irritability which are incompatible with the gravity and authority with which these solemn causes should fee conducted , it were well for his character that he bad never under- i taken them . He relies strongly on his duty to tht ; Crown . Let him do that du > y by legitimate means ;! but let him not transgress it—of this lhe * e is the more danzer . i
The Attorney-General has said , perhaps with exaggeration , that the history of tke world does not contain a more momentous record than these trials will farnisb . " We cannot understand the allusion . We conld name several trials at least as momentous in their consequences , which have not challenged the records of tbe world . But at least they wili be sufficiently interesting and important to fix the attention of Europe on their progress . Crown subpeenas will be served on Sir Robert Peel , Lord Stanley , the Duke of Wellington , and Sir JameB Graham . In addition to the foregoing , on Saturday last another application was made to the Court ef Qaeen - s Bench for a list of the witnesses endorsed on the Indictment This application , though very ably sustained on tbe part of the Traveraers by Mes&rs . O'Hagan and White-Bi < ie , was refused , Judge Perrin dissenting . — Dublin Mon ior .
SCENK IS COURT . A circnmst&nce occurred in tbe Court of Queen ' s Bench on Saturday -whicfe created quite ft SCllPatiOIl among the Bar , and nas been much talked of in public After the three Judges had delivered tbeii judgment refusing the application above noticed , for the names of the witnesses endorsed on the Indictment , Judge Perrin proceeded to deliver his jndgment dissenting from his Learned Brethren . It waB observed that one member of the Bench did not trtat tbe judgment of bis Learned Brother with that
respect to which it was so eminently entitled . He appeared impatient and restless , opening and closing bis de&k , sbcSing his papers , and otherwise interrupting Judge Perrin , who at last stopped suddenly in the middle of a sentence , and , turning to his Learned Brother , said , with an unmistakesble voice and manner— " I beg your pardon , " whereupon the said Learned Brother threw himself back in his seat , aud remained perfectly quiet till Judge Perrin bad concluded his judgment , which is regarded by the profession as , in every respect , worthy of his hi eh reputation as an able constitutional Judge . — -Poofrn Monitor . ETIDESCE FOS DEFEXCE . By some means or other , the following letter has found its way to the press : —
; The Queen v . 0 Connell and others . 23 , William-street , Dublin , 4 th Nov ., 1843 . De £ b axd Rev . Sir—From the course adopted bj the Crown Solicitor in this case yesterday , I conclude that he intends to prove acts and speeches at vaxions meetings held during the summer , and at which Jlr . O'Connell attended , indepen . iy of Mullaghmast and Clifden ; some of ihe croRn witnesses in attendance upon ihe £ rand jary came from jour district , and I therefore wish , to know whether or not we could get one or two respectable , intelligent , and faith-worthy witnesses , to depose to the peaceable character of the meeting held at Mallow , and to contradict any evidence which ma ; be given , that the parties attending at that meeting proceeded there in military or menacing array . It would be extremely useful if we could negative this charge by
respectable witnesses who are not Repealer ? , and who will prove that the procession was of the ordinary character , and tended to preserve peace and order a * the meeting ; and that ihey did net apprehend danger to themselves or to the comrannity from the meeting in question , or from the agitation generally . The higher tbe clise of persons we eould prodmee to giv « erttenee to this effect the bttter , and itei 10 / 08 ^ ^ " ^ """ y »» n > iddle ** ti ° n con-SiSiL ^ L £ Ve ¦ 1 w ** b done ) that the Bepeal JSS ^ m ^ « " » "enient njlennderstood by ^^ SS&SSS-JSS ssasssr- ^^ "i = v -n * g mthfaeId from Ireland . SftSS" ^ " " *« £ 5 ? w ? i ? S If J am not mistaken , the habit of marchi ™ by trades , temperance b&adB , &c , has been almoat a
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national habit and for a length of time ; and if eo ( in yoar district ) the witnesses we select should be those who , in truth and in good faith to the country , feel themselves ( as 1 would do ) bound to give evidence to that effect I witnessed several of thoso processions in Limerick . In April last I saw one in honour of the Rev . Mr . Mathew , and on another occasion I saw the trades in procession attend the chairing of the city members , and at other times they met Mr . O'Connell , &c . ; and these processions might as well be called military array as the procession to and from the meeting held at Mallow , and now complained of .
As to the order in which men on horseback appeared , I should like to have some details . I am told they did not attempt to move in military array , but that their order was for the protection of those who walked , and to prevent confusion from their numbers ; and that by that arrangement the people mounted on horseback , from each district , did no more than fall into order as they met their companions , and thus proceeded to the meeting behind Mr . O'CoDnell'B carriage . It is very desirable , after you consider these suggestions , that I should know as Boon as possible the names , residence , station , and character of the witnesses you consider eligible , accompanied by a distinct statement of the evidence which each shall be prepared to give on the trials .
I am , dear and reverend sir . Your faithful , humble servant , Piebce Mahont . Rev . Dr . Collins , P . P . of Maltow . In reference to this letter , the Times of Monday has the following : — "One consequence springing from this procrastination of the trial must be hailed as highly profitable to Mr . Pierce Mahouy , if we may judge by a letter Of that Strenuous personage . ** The learned attorney will now be enabled to ' Select , ' and sift , and sort , his witnesses from all counties of the kingdom , such as may be qualified
to prove certain things ; as , for instance—1 st , that the meeting at Mallow was quite a * peaceable assemblage , and thai the parties attending it did ' not march thither in military array ; ' secondly , to give an opinion , as * he ( Mr . Mahony ) ivauld do' ' that the Repeal agitation , though inconvenient and misunderstood by many , would not lead to any evil result ; ' thirdly , to bring into notice ' all the passages in Mr . O'Conncll ' s speeches urging peace ;' fourthly , Io prove , * ashe , Mr . Mahony , would do , )' that the habit of marchiDg by trades , temperance bands , &c , 'has almost become a national' ( instead of an insurrectionary ) * hubii . '
" Now , we do not at all blame Mr . Mahony for trying , by all the mosi ingenious methods m hia power , to got up evidenco of ihe abovo exculpatory stamp on behalf of hia accused clients . Testimony to that extent , at least , must doubtless be absolutely indispensable to persons in the predicament of Mr . O'Connell ; but , whether sucn evidence may be most easily procurable from parties who have witnessed , or from those who have not witnessed , the processions and proceedings of Mr . Daniel O'Coimell , and
his repealing fraternity , it is not for us to divine . Tflere will probably be no inconsiderable amount of swagger kept up by the Repeal faction and its organs out , of doors , until the moment when a verdict of guilty shall have made bullying no longer available , or au acquittal rendered it no longer needful . Should that verdict be agaiust the traversera , it may perhaps depend upon the species or degree of punishment awarded , whether hopeless despondency or fearless desperation is to be the result among the Romish democracy . "
FHEACUltEN IN IRELAND . A paragraph under the above head , which appears in the last number of the Fermanagh Reporter , announces a piece of intelligence bordering rather more on romance than reality . It runs as follows : — " The persons who attended the late Repeal Meetings throughout Ireland , in the chancttr of Frouch emissaries , and who created no little fear amongst the timid , and do liltie boasting amongst the revolutionisis , were neither more nor less than officers of the London police , sent over to Ireland for the purpose of watching the proceedings , and noting the
seditious expressions of the leaders of the movement . They were all ( 40 m number ) men of first rate abilities , well acquainted with ( he continental languages and countries , and in every way qualified to pass for what they seemed to be—the delegates from the discontented part of tho French nation , which ym looks forward to the restoration of ilenry V . It is said lhat those p , <; n : lemen cm prove certain offers from the Repealers , which will substantiato the assertion of the Auomey General , that he would prove tho existence of a wicked and dangerous conspiracy . It all this be true , it is a master-s'mke of the Government , worthy of the days of Foucl . e or Savary . "
XUE LAKDLOSD A . ND TENANT INQUIRY . This most important Commission will speedily commence its labours . Apartments have been prep&rtd at the Castle for the Commissioners to bold their siuiogs , and accommodation wjll be provided in the unices of the Four Couits for the clerks and others vriio will be tngaueu in ihe proceedings . The firbt business will be the election of a So-cretary , on whose proper qualifications for the duties much of the success of the Commission will necessarily depend . THE F 1 N 30 E TRAGtny .
From the accounts that have reached town today there appears to be no longer any apprehension for the ultimate recovery of the survivors of the tragic affair at Fmnoe—all the parties being prououncod convalescent . The subscription benevolently eet on foot to reward tho old butler already promises to realise a handsome sum . Among the subscribers are Lord Carew , Mr . Gregory , M P ., the Latouches , &c . Upwards of £ 50 have been received up to this afternoon .
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This is my advice . No Ribbonism I No " Billy . Smith * I " No Bonfires I Peace , quiet , tranquility , and within twelve months the Repeal of tbe Union will be at band . I am , your ever faithful servant , Da . hiel o'Cqmnell . Dublin , 23 rd Nov ., 1843 .
REPEAL-WHEN WILL WE GET IT ? At a meeting of St . Aujeon ' s Ward , held in the Market-house , Spitalfielj $ ||? on Sunday , the 22 nd day of last October , A . lderman Keshan in the chair , Mr . O'Counell , addressiijtth ' e meetmgf , said : — " Give me but si * mpTmftjf perfect peace , and Ml give you my head on a block if , at the end of that time , you have not a Parliament in College-green—( long-continued cheering ) . " —Freeman ' s Report . This would lead us to exnect the accomplishment
of Repeal on or before the 22 nd day of April , 1844 . However , in an Address to the People of Ireland , issued on Saturday by Mr . O'Connell , which we elsewhere publish , we find the time extended very considerably . He concludes that address thus : — " Peace , quiet , tranquillity , and within twelve months the Repeal of the Union will be at hakd !" Only " at hand" within twelve months , dating from Saturday last ! Has Mr . O'Connell the slightest faith in the fulfilment of his own promises I—Dublin Monitor .
REPEAL ASSOCIATION—MONDAY . The weekly meeting of this body was held to-day in the Conciliation Hall . Mr . O Counell attended . P . CURTIS , Esq ., of Waterford , was called to the chuir . The Inspector of Police and the Government Reporter were present . Mr . O ' Connell read a letter from James Alexander Boyd , Esq ., of Drumguir , county Tjrone , a Presbyterian gentleman of high standing , and proposed bis admission as a member of the association . He ( Mr . O'C . ) felt at once that on every rational Presbyterian mind the glorious declaration of the Catholic hierarchy of Ireland , that they would not accept a state provision , would make its due impression—( bear , bear ) . Wbat became now of the paltry excuse that was made by some persons
for not joining the association—that , forsooth , they feared Catholic ascendancy ? Why , the hierarchy had declared that they would not have ascendancy at allthey had refused the material ; for ascendancy was good for nothing if there be : not pounds , shillings , and pence in it —( laughter ) . Tho admission of Mr . Boy d was earned unanimously . : Mr . O'CoNNEtr , read a letter from Youngatown , Toronto , Canada , remitting £ 22 10 s ; also a letter from Garone , Dualla , enclosing £ 24 10 s . He also proposed the admission of the Rev . Thadeus OWIalley as a membev ^—( cheers ! . He would dsscribo who he was ; but they were aware of that already . Mr . O'MaUey and he differed on the Poor Laws . ) Mr . O'Malley was honestly for them ; he : ( Mr . OC ) wa 8 honestly against them j but they were not the less sincere friends on account of that difference' —( heart .
Toe admission of ihe Htv . Gentleman was carried by acclamation . Mr . O'Consell next read a letter from the Rev . Mr . Giles , a Baptist clergyman in Leeds , expressive of tbe delight felt by the Complete Suffrage Society of Laed 3 at tbe manner in which the Catholic Hierarchy bad rejected the state provision . It appeared , said Mr . O'ConneH , that the Government intended to prosecute the Corn Law League after they had succeeded in convicting the Repealers—( laughter ) . The Association rejoiced that the Complete Suffrage Society should join them at a moment lite tbe present He ( Mr . O'ConneH ) begged to express the gratitude of tbe Association , and of all the wise and the good throughout Ireland , to Mr . Giles , and to the men who authorised him to write that very gratifying communication—( bear , hear ) . ¦
The Rev . Mr . O'Mallet proceeded to addresa the meeting . He said be joined the Association as a Federalist—tbe principle of Federalism was not in good repute in thai Association , because it was supposed to be a compromise of tho agitation for a complete national legislative independsuce—( bear , hear)—but that appeared to him a total misconception of the matter . He would maintain that Federalism , properly understood and properly applied , so far from being a compromise of what they sought to attain , secured to them every advantage ; besides it had the additional advantage , that it afforded a ground for all the tru 9-hfcarted lovers of their country to meet together for the common weal of their common country .
Mr . Steele announced that , in addition to Lord Plunkett , he would examine on his trial Sir Robert Peel , Sir James Graham , Lord Lyndburst , Mr . Band Hughes , and the Duke of Wellington— ( laughter ) . The Repeal rent for the week was £ 030 Oa . 8 d .
DANIEL'S NEW CRUTCH . TO THE EDITOR OF THE NOltTllERiN STAR . Sin . —Daniel has long rented on crutches ; and since his tergiversation has vande bis iamenesa more evident , every quack , who has an hankering after a little ** lint , " flies to his support , not from any wioh to save bis neck , but from the fear that should he cease to hobble about , the " fleecing system" might fall into th 6 same grave . Leeds hus quacks ; and L " . eda has furnished him with a crutch , for which he appears very grateful . But , Sir , Daniel may not know the establishment where his prop baa been manufactured ; er , I believe , he who has been bo iiuch accustomed to behold " monster meetings , " would have cast the slender support into the fire as an insult to him and the Irish people .
However , as the Stur shines in Ireland ; and as , I apprehend D . iniel gnzis- upon it , —be having taken Mr . O'Connor ' s advice , by denoancing'bonflres , &c , —I will , with your permission , tell him that the " Complete " Society in Lee ^ s is less than the ate » m whi ch dances in the sun-beam . As a " Society" it is a nonentity . A few struggling lost sheep sometimes get panned up in a small room in the Black Boy passage ; and . in secret conclave , make a bleating , which they dub" resolutions " of the Society , and whieh they Send forth to the world with all the pomp and ceremony of an Imperial Parliament . In Leeds , the place wherein they do their mighty deeds , and from whence their sympathy for Ireland and admiration of the Catholic hieracby flowa , they are comparatively unknown ; and none aiketh " where are they ?"
1 hope , Sir , that Daniel will not be deluded by such artifices , and made a mere tool to puff perfect ii . significance into notoriety : for all woo Snow how matters really stand must laugh at the credulity of the " Liberator" and at the presumption of the Would-be ' a , but are not . Yours truly , Leeds , Nov . 29 , 1843 . WH . RrDER .
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FRAN CB . —Tho Moniteur of Monday , which with the ot her Paris journals of that date , W « i hatVQ received by our ordinary express , publishes the following , ordinance : —' '" The Chamber of Peors and the Chamber of Deputies are hereby convoked for the 27 ih of Dec . 1843 . " The same official journal contains a paragraph of apparently the most ordinary kind , but which , our Paris letter states , is deomed of very singular import—namely , that " the King ha 3 caused to be purchased for nis several private libraries copies of the Marquis de Custiner ' s celebrated work Russia in ; 1839 . When the displeasure , amounting to rage , with which the Emperor Nicholas has received this book shall be taken into consideration , " says our Paris letter , " a more striking or
intolerable defiance could not have been offered to him by France than 19 conveyed in the announcement of the Moniteur , that King Louis Philippe has ordered for ; all his librarios copies of a work which deals so severely with Russia , and which the Emperor and the whole Russian nation have declared to be false , from the beginning to the end . This affront will appear tho moTO obvious and intentional , when it shall be borne in mind that the Marquis de Custine , an avowed legitimatist , is looked upou as a personal enemy of the King . " An impression is general here that the French and British Governmeut are perfectly in accord , and determined to act together in respect of Russian intrigue and Russian ambition . Late events in Greece are said to have alarmed both , aud to have induced a combined resolvo to brave and meet the danger ere it become truly formidable . '
; " Madrid , Nov . 24 . ! SPAIN . — " The Cabinet has just been reoonsii 1 tuled as follows : — "M . Olozaga , President of the Council , and Minster for Foreign Affairs . " M . Luzuriaga , Minister of Justice . | lt M . Domenech , Minister of the Interior . " M . CanteTO , Minister of Finance . i " M . Serrano , Minister of War . | " M . Frias , Minister of tbe Marine . " ' "Perpignan , Nor . 26 . ' " The free corps and militia of Barcelona have , surrendered at tbs Atarazauas 6 . 500 muskets . I Tranquillity is completely restored . Toe emigrants ; are returning . The manufactories are resuming j their operations . The Captain-General i ' b to go in ! person and assume the command of the troops blockading the castle of Figueraa . He taken with j him six battallions . " , I RUSSIA AMD PBBSiA ,-Letter 8 , dated Teflis , j October 12 th , announces the important fact that the Emperor of Russia has , under pretence of encouraging the commerce between the two countries , < established a line of posts , guarded by Cossacs , from 1 Caspian Sea to the capital of Persia . j UXITBD STATES . —The packet-ship Patrick Henry , Captain Delano , which sailed from New \ ork on the 8 th inst ., arrived at Liverpool on Bunda v , after a fine passage of seventeen days . iv ' BPEM .. —Thefeeling in favour of Repeal bad been revived by the , news of . the Irish State ProsecutionsV
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A great meeting of Repealers was held at the Tabernacle , in the city of Ne ^ r York , and another still greater meeting was held at the Park . Strong resolutions , hot very nattering to this country , were passed . \ The yellow fever has been more than usually malignant this 1 year in the Southern States . In the city of New Orleans alone , it has carried off upwards of 800 , mostly Germans , Irish , and Americans . The proportion of the English , Scotch , and other European nations , are tmall as compared with those we have named . The fever still lingered . The frost was expected to put it to flight . That accompaniment of winter had reached so far south as Mobile , and no doubt it would soon reach New Orleans also !
By the aew packet-ship Cobola , Captain Hepburn , which gailedlfrom New York in company with tbe Patrick Henry , and arrived at Liverpool , we have received intelligence from America and Canada a little later . \ On the morning of her sailing , viz ., tbe 8 th inst ., a Mr . G . Baker , of Limerick , was arrested at Howard ' s Hotel , on a requisition from the British Consul , on a charge of forgery of great amount , committed in Irbland in the early part of the present year . T ; his ia the second surrender under the Ashburton treaty .
The harvest had not only been excellent in Canada generally this year , but it had been very good in Canada east , where for the nine preceding years the wheat has been almost entirely destroyed by the ravages of the fly . The belief in the colony is , that the imports of grain and flour into England next year will be very large .
Prize Ringing Upon Eight Bells. Qp Here Will Be A Prize Ringing On Tues-X Day, January 2nd. 1844, At Mottram, In Longden-
PRIZE RINGING UPON EIGHT BELLS . qp HERE will be a PRIZE RINGING on Tues-X day , January 2 nd . 1844 , at Mottram , in Longden-
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Leeu 3 Corn Market , Tuesday , Nov . 28 . —We have a fair average supply of Wheat , but a short one of other gram for this day ' s market . For Wheat there is a steady demand , with no variation in prices from last week , Barley is more freelf taken to day , our maltsters being now generally »{ work ; in Us value we make no change . Oats ana new Beans are ready sale at full prices . Old Beasi continue dull . WAKEFIELD CORN MARKET . Friday , Dec . 1—There is a moderate arrival of most artioles to this day's market . The Wheat trade is glow at last week ' s prices , but the sellers art firm in demanding those rates . Barley supports it * value , and in fair request . Oata and Shelling are in pretty good demand , and each are held for asmw advance . Beans sell freely at full prices .
Lbeds;—Printed For The Proprietor* Fear00* , O'Co N N Or, Esq.. Of Hammersmith, Coffidf
Lbeds ;—Printed for the Proprietor * FEAR 00 * , O'CO N N OR , Esq . . of Hammersmith , Coffidf
| Auauesex , by JOSHUA HOBSON , * t his nom ' togOfflce » , ifoa . 12 and 13 , Market-street , BrigpW and Published by the said Joshua HobsoUi ( for the said Feabgus O'Cohkqb , ) at hta Dwelling-house , No . 5 , Market-rtreet , Briggatej «* i internal Cernmunicatton existing between the «* No . 6 , Mwket-rtreet , and the said Nob- « m 13 , Market-street , Briggate , thus conutittttfitf *" whole of tbe atud Printing and PbWsUbs OfBs one Premises . .. All Communicationa must be addressed , Post-pa " ' *» Mfc HOBSON , Northern Star Office , Leeds . ( Saturday , Dumber i , IW-j
Cf)E 3ert$) ;$3o&Em*Ttt.
Cf ) e 3 Ert $ ) ; $ 3 o&em * ttt .
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TO THE PEOPLE OF IRELAND . Fellow Countrymen . —Attend to me . Attenji to me earnestly , and with that perfect reliance on my advice which yon have so often exhibited . You have never had occasion to regret taking my advice . , -, * ., Before I proceed on tbe present occasion , I feel it my duty—a most pleasi . g duty—to return you thanks for the complete tranquillity that prevails . It delights me , and it delights all your friends , to see tbe perfect traDquilli'y and submission to the law that pervades the country . Yotir enemies are anxious that you should disturb the peace ; that you should be guilty of outrage , and violence , and crime . Thank heaven , you are determined that nothing shall provoke you to any species of riot , or tumult , or violence . How I thank you from tbe bottom of my heart foi that determination !
There are , however , two topics on which I feel it my duty to address you , and to which 1 anxiously entreat you earnest attention . The firEt of these relates to Ribbonism . I tell you emphatically , that Ribbonism is the mest fdolisb , as -well aa the most vicious combination that evfet vts £ formed . There is nothing so hateful and ( 16-testable in Jreland as Kibbomsm . It is as silly as it is wicked . ' I : tends to encourage drinking in low and unticensec' public bouses ; and in fact , it is aet on foet , and kept up , principally for the benefit of persons who do not deserve to be publicans , and who , in general , do actually sell liquor without license .
I am Bute that the respectable publicans all ( with me ) discourage it . I know they do in Dubl n and in many other places ; and 1 believe in ml . No matter whether it be connected with liquor or not , ic is a vicious , ciucl , a foolish , a OrifUesB , and absurd confederacy . It naver did any good , and it nevei cau do any good . It causeB assaults , and riots , and ruffianly beatings , -without being productive of any one uiivantage . I hate it from my inmost soul . No man who is known to be a Ribbonuian shall ever be n ( 4 milted to be a Repealer' If the Repeal Wardens do not suppress Ilibtromsm in their neighbourhoods , their names ahall be Struck out t > f the Rspeal Association altogether I . '
1 bear "with the deepest regret , that m the county Cavan another set of Ribbonmen , calling themselves " Billy SmithB , " or some such foolish name , have lately made their appearance . They are worse , if posaible , than the former Kibbonuien . No man that is known to have anything to do with the " Biily Smiths ' shall ever be admitted as a Repealer ! I conjure—I entreat—and I wish I could command , every honest man who knows of the existence of "Billy Smiths" and Ribbonmen to denounce them at once to the magistrates . At all events , they will soon be be trayed by their own companions and instigators ; and wnen they ceme to be imprisoned and fined or transported , they will then bitterly regret not having taken my affectionate and anxious advice !
I most respectfully solicit the Catholic Clergy to announce these my sentiments in every locality in which there may possibly exist Ribbonmen or " Billy SmitflS . " I , in like manner , solicit them to add to my advice the weight of their veneration counsel and authority . There is another topic upon which I wiab to address the people , and to offer them my earnest advise . It relates to a practice now beginning to grow up , of lighting bonfires on one frivo . 'oas pretence or anothei . It is a foolish and dangerous cewtom ; it can do no good , and may do & great deal of harm even accidentally . Let there not be any repetition of that meat absurd and senseless practice . This ia * iy advice—will you let me say it is my command ?
^ In Ulster particularly it ought to be avoided . lam told that jo » e of the Orangemen v here consider it aa an Insult—that ia a decisive reason wv » 7 it ahonld never be repeated . No honest Repealer wouVd inaalt any man Every honest Repealer would concilia * . « all men of all parties 1 ! I > et there be nothing more . beard of these bonfires inTJlater , ot in any p&tt of Ireland . I cannot conclude -without again offering . to yon voy most cordial thanks for the universal peace end quiet tnat prevails . Let erery man in every part of . Ireland be tranquil and quiet , and conduct , himself peaceably and loyally . Let him totally avoid any riot , tumult , or violence . Whatever may be the event of the pending trials , let every man stay at home in quiet , and be not tempted by any body to any species of breach of tbe peace . Every man who is guilty of the slightest breach of the peace is aa enemy ot miss and . of Ireland ,
Jpmtttan Ffilqhe\Ne\Xi&,
jpMtttan ffilQhe \ ne \ xi& ,
Local Markets,
LOCAL MARKETS ,
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8 , THE NORTHbftN STAR , j
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 2, 1843, page 8, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct679/page/8/
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