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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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THE . BKITIj-H AMERICAN ASSOCIATION . ^ TiSSlOS-EorSE . Xoroox—In consequence of tbe Bavira tr-Ytn by Lit-nLenant Lean , the Government emigration ajrent , Mr . H . Fretwtll , the capzain of the Barbados * brig . - » nich some mouths sxo leftjthe port ol LondoB -with emigrants for Prince Edward ' s Isiand , * nd Mr D . Campbell , the owner of £ qb vessel , were summoned before the L-rd Mayor yesterday , to answer tbe ctmnJaints of ^ several of The unfortunate pe rsons ¦ W ho hid hT . ien up their establishments in this country * ntl eBKsgtfi to to to ihst remote r ^ . on in the Ba--British American
ladots , thv 2 « the ss > ction of the Association . The justice-room wsa densely crowced lanriDethe investi ration , which issted a great length of time , sad dearly showed that the "wfiole affor&aa l « en a aoss hcmfcug' upon the poornren and their iamilies . Bi ^ srsable excitement Tras . cansed'amongst t >» c « e - ¦ -. i .-esrd the particulars . _ > . PrertTfcU . "who wes tbe first questioned by the 3 il = vor , niscifested t * u ? -sost lauaable < iesire from i ^ TOiniiieyeeTcent to tr-- t . iull explanation as fas as Ie was concerned . In answer to quastkuss -put by Mb Lordship ,
He said ftst he haa beea engaged at ^ raTetenfl to take the **> i 3 kisjh 3 of tha vessel to Prince ' Saward ' fl Island , and he sailed from the Downs -on the 1 st of Jfovembe * . 1842 . -with Hfty passengers ( men , women , and children ? . When . ihe Teasel reached forty-two degrees "west longitude , -she encountered heavy winds and Eess , tad "was sa dreadfully battered as to be obliged to jmt back to tbe nearest elisibls port , which "Wsb Cork , a distance of about 1 . S 0 O niUes . On the 22 nd of December , she reached Cork , "where she retrained unto the St& of April , when abe sailed for Xontien . leaving behind her in Cork soroe of the emigrants . % ut bringing "to London ab ^ sil thirty of tbrin . who "were at tbe present momtnt ledging and boarding in her in tbe London Docks . The Lord Mayer having aseertafeed from the Captain the nature of the damage suittined by the Tess ^ l , asked him "what money be had recsJYed from the passengers ?
Captain "EttlvzH replied thai © e had not received a farthing frcm suy passenger , nor had he received a XsxihMg ol pay " since he had joined the -vessel . He bad emsed all the repairs to be done to her in Cork . ThB Lord Mayor—Bow -sras * be provisioned ? Captain FretTFell stated , that no Teai > onable complaint could be made as to the provisiocB , which "were abun-^ aEtsnd -iffiescoepHonable . Tfee repairs , however , -went on very slowly , for the agents in Co ? k began to suspect that they ¦ would not easily procure remuneration for fiielr-ontlsy . The British American Association , in the
uean time , sent to him to state That the vessel must Bail on tbe : S&ih of March , and he made every preparation in bk power , when ke received an intimation fint she was not to proceed . He paid off the ship ' s ¦ company at -Cork , and consequently bad on board only the mats , the steward , the emigrants and himself . The emigrants cever impressed tbe slightest dissatisfaction - * t bis -condect ; on tbe coirtrary . they -were convinced iie bad done all be could for their service ; but they felt ard expressed bitter disappointment at tbe manner in which they bad been treated by tbe Association sad those -vriio-acted for that body .
Tbe Lord Mayor—Did yoo expect tint you "would leach Prince Edward's Island at that season ? Captain Fretwell—I am sure that if we bad not met Such -Severe "weather { for there have not been such ieavy gales on the coast ef America " these tea years ) , Tee should have made tbe passage . "We -were suffici-¦ entry macae * , and bad everything of tbe best quality . 1 have fceen often to St John ' s in If e » Brans-wick , and to Miramlchi , and I knowwe should have succeeded "Wlsen vefrezB on tbe ed ^ e of tbe banks of JTewfoundlznd -we an agreed , in consf qaeroe of the necessity of the -ess , to bear for & pent j and , afterconsultinx "with the wiperintendent of tbe emigrants , and -with the emigrants themselves , all of -phose protests I received , "we acted accordingly , Tbe Ik > ki > iTiTex . —You understood the nature < rf tbe voyage you TFere going ; ~ W 33 i % cot & very late one : }
Captain PretweE—It "was laie for emigrants , bnt 1 have no dc-nbt it woald haye been effected if tbe -weather bad not been « o bad- We arrived * in ^ London on Sunday last , and tbe vessel is now in tbe London Daeks , and the emigrants are in her , I have done nothing with them , snd 1 do Lot consider myself any longer-in com-Snand . The Lord Mayor . —And "vrbo is in possession of tbe -ressel ? Captain FretwdJ . —Mr . Soames , who laa s mortgsge * rpon her , has pot in 3 ahjp-keeper . The Lord Mayor . —Tbe srcznmons banded in states that yon . ¦ anJa-arfoUy att eiapted to force tte emigrants to leave tba ship . Captain PretwelL—I never contemplated anything of the kind . I have do -power irhatfcTer in tbe ship . I have paid off the runners 1 hired In ths Coys of Cork , -where I discharged the able crew I bad to go the Toyasre . -
The Lord Mayor—Ton have answered evtry icqnlry in the most candid and straighfarward "way , and there is no charge trbatSTer established to your pr » jsdice ; butTFbat ara these poer men and their -famOles to do "wbo have olcalated on the aliotments ef 2 and , and thro-wnmp their situations in thi » country in the hope of bettering their condition ? Lieutenant Xsan , the Government emigration aseat . zsad be bad beard the emigrants speak in the highest terms of tbe condwi of Captain FretwelL " ! Ebe Lord Mayor tiea § aestioned Mi . D dmpeH at considerable lengtb . iil . CampeU stated , in answer to Mb Lordship , tfeat he "was s ole o-rner of tbe Birbadoes , subset te a ilortr gage to Mr . Soames of £ 375 . Tbe Lord Mayer—Who were tbe persons -who engaged to take oat the emigrants ?
MX . Campbell—The principal managers of the British American Association , Sir B . Bwwn , Sir W . Ogilvie , ^ od Dr ; Rolfe . Tbe Bblp -was chartered by me to these three commissionera to take out e-nicrants to Prince Edwrd " * Inland—all most respectable men , but not very rich , of cosrsgc—( a laaxbj . They engaged him to provide the emigranU at £ 8 per man , and half-price lor children , "with food » nd passage out He provided the Ebip by a contract -with Messrs . Leslie and Smith , the J extensive provision merchants ., -with meat , bread , flour , ie , at £ 3 . 16 s . per bead . Everything that -eras requisite for the vayage -was , according to the Act of Parliament , meat ahundanUv snpplied . The cargo , Trhich VU very valuable , was bought open credit ; but iktw tbe association is broken up altogether , and 1 have sever received a farthing , I have lost the ship and everrtiimg else .
The Lord Mayor—I find in this printed paper a number of great names , the appearance of -which was calcolatd to induce people to believe that the association " was a bona ^ de one . There are attached tbe names of s duke , 15 lords , and nearly -40 baronets . You are amongst the commissioners , and the emigrant complain that you have not performed your contract . ^ Mr . Campbell—It-was impossible far me to perform it " Tbe association is completely broken up . There have been ssTeral executions pat into the house in Sridge-street , and owing to what passed at the Man-Bion-house in October last , the Bake of Argyll , tbe president of the society , has resigned . There are actions at this moment ^ oing on against the Dake of Argyll , ihe Marquis of Downshire , and Sir James Colborae . The Lord Mayor—This paper contains a lkt of first x&te names . Mr . Campbell—Tes , bnt they are broken up altogether
The Lord Mayor—The association may be broken up . lot these neblemen and gentlemen are not broken t » p . Are all tkese -shareholders ? Mi Campbell—Ko ; tiwy are only the vice-president and consuieng council . The Lord ilayor—How mueh of tbe million capital his been paid up ? Mr . Campbell—None at alL Nobody paid n >> at alL Tiie lord 3 Iayor—Notr * you are ' a director , you can let me know what tbB plan was with lespect to those emigrants if you had got them out te Prince Edward ' s Island ? Mr . Campbell—Twenty houses had been prepared by the association to receive them , and they were afterwards to ba located there by eur agrnfc , Mr . G-wdoiaD , juiu , a- gentleman in -whose talsnts and qualifications we have the utmost reliance . The Lord Major—And what was then to become ol them ?
Mr . Campbell—They were to build more honses nnd -work in othEi ways , and to be regularly located . The Lord Mayor—And how were they to be subsisted ? 3 &X . Campbell—There was a month * * « xtra provision going out , S 9 that they would be provided for a month after laniuag . . Ths Lord Mayor—And then take their chance of starv&aon . That is certainly a frightful alternative . These poor men hare beea deceived by tbe long list of lames , and are now thrown into the most renous difficulties . Mi Campbell—I have bean deceived myself most egregiously . As to the month ' s extra provision , the generaVpractiee is to give extra provision for only a few SfcX Ito-Bd . anl . lB . ^ tal , issf-ssKffltassi . —» " *¦
riSSr assess i k ^ waa , I entertain no 4 oubt , have ^ de the * £ **** B *** I » a Mt Taylor , two of the emigrants , aod very iateffigert men , here » tood Ifo ! « a » JbefM » ths L » d Mayor wa . to « eeS ^ p wfeoni file , leriou re « j > aa ^ bai ^ to them conW be sxea . ^ The Lord Hayo * -H » ve either of yoap » ld money for the voyage . ' Ht -Taylor » id that he had paid £ 50 for himself aad his family of eight cbUdren to 2 £ r . IJuckenfield the oeretary to the association . '
Mi . fis&tey sMed that be was introduced by the Britain Association to Jdr . HaWen , "whom they acknowledged u their agent , and he engaged to pay Vt&ttf ^ aiasas te his passage , *« , by tostalmeata in ibeiiland .:-The l » d Mayor—What dreadful mlsefcUf ariaegfiom ^ tt « W 0 pf htojwnjwiflcaseaofthjskind- ! Ihsveno
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doubt tnat ttis noblemen an' i gentlemen whose names appesi on this paper -wev e ¦ " »! iolVy ic' -orant of the nature of tbe proceedings to which ii might appear they lent their sanction . Mr . Taylor said he had joea in a newspaper an acconnt of the meeting i a Scotland , which had been j attended by some of the most respectable individuals , i representing The plan of emigration , and the advantages I -with which it afeonnia A , ssd he "was deceived into the belief that the whole "v / as dictated by the most hononrable feelings . Under these circumstances he determined
| to go to Prince Ed-smd ' s Island , and be made bis ar-| rangenient accordujgly . He had snff ^ rad both mentally ' and pbyasaily in an extreme degree . Tbe case of aU the eniigraata ¦ wrja now becoming desperate He -was given to understand that it wj » s tbe intention of the mortgagee to sell the abip and cargo , and to tarn the emigrants , whohsd not one farthing in their possession , completely adrift . A representation had been made to tbe magistrates in Cork on tbe subject , and those geivvLemcn -w * re oi opinion Xtal the owner was as liable as he would bt ; in the case of a seaman's
WTCfrSTbe Lord Mayor—There is do manmore respectable cr humane than Mr . Soaroes , so that yon may rely upon it that he will do you jc > 1 ace . Mr . Campbell said , that Messrs . Leslie and Smith also had a mortgage on the vessel . He did not think the emigrants ought to make acy complaint until they were dispossessed of their asylum on board the Teasel in which they were at preseui supported . Tbe ImjtA Mayor—What . ' uut complain when tbey are threatened with bting thrown npon the Btreets to starve , or to Larry in a crowd to the workhouse ? It is quite absurd to talk in each a manner .
Lieutenant Lean said it was dfficiBuy announced to him en Tuesday , that tbe provisirns WLuld be stopped , and no donbt the tmigranls would be obliged to leave the vessel . y ^ ' - *¦; The Lord Mayor . —I cannot , looking over this prospectus , conceive it possible that any of these individuals would suffer these poor-emigrants to be imposed upon . Mr Campbell—How- comes it then , my Lord , that they have done eo ? The Lord Mayor—1 dare say lb =. t some of these noblemen have , under tbe impression that the association was calculated to do good , allowed their Barnes , from a benevolent feeling alone , to be nssd . I am convinced that not one of them ever ditanit that a number of poor emigrants wcnld be gent cut to an isolated spot with a month ' s provisions , to ran tbe chances of climate and the various contingences to wb'ch persons in a country "unknown to them must be subjected
It was here stated that the Dake of Argyll took the lead at all the public mnatings , and mace no secret of attaching his hU : h name to the sets of the association , and that his Grace's coireJspoDaence with the late Lord Mayor clearly proved that fact Sir J Pme , who entered towards the conclusion of the icT ^ iUgation , said that th ? TtJ-sc-1 t ^ as orieinaily mortgaged to Mr . Sonnies , and that it was now motxgaijtd to SImots . Leslie and Smirh , who . be had not a doubt , would sell itt chip at or . ee . Indeed , he had had tbe information from tte- ^ e geuUeni > -n themselves . He did not think tbe ship -sras by any . means aeo-untable in this case between the emigrants and the association .
The Lord Mayor . —I am of a different opinion . I think these poor men have a legal claim upon tbe ship , and that the ship cannot bo taken a- ^ ay tritboct the fulfilment of the contract 1 ' . it wtre otherwise the most dangerous and extensive fraudB might be committed upon that pretext . This is a case in which 1 would advise you by ail means to have legal advice . Mi . Tsyior . —I am reduced to pauperism with my large family , and cannot afford to employ a lawyer . I have not only lost my passage-money , but I have been cbV-ged to spend she money J bad put together to apply to tie purposes of labour in the cnld-ration of tbe land I expected to hold . The Lord Mayor . —I shall persevere in this inquiry , to render you as much service as 1 can Pray Mr . Campbell , how many shares did those noblemen and baronets take ?
Mr . CampbelL—None at all . —( Langhter . ) The Dnke of Argyil and Sir Jamts Colbourne were tha oniy two out cf the whole list who signed their names for shares . They signed for shares to the amount of igoOO each . The Lord Mayor . —And with this £ 1 . 000 you start the association ? Mr . Campbell . —It was started long before I had anytb'Dg to do with it Mr . Henley requestsg th 3 t the Lord Mayor would postpone tbe case * ct a i&x flays , in order that the attendance of the stcr ?' . aiy and n Mr . Andrews might be produced , and also that Mr . Campbell might be called upon to produce his books , which might txplain the case more fully . Mr . Campbell objected to produce his books , and said he would not altaw any ene to overhaul them .
The Lord Mayor—1 sha . i postpone the case certainly , and I hope that Borne satisfaction may be obtained . I am decidedly of opinion that you hare a claim upon tbe ship , and that she is bound to leave you at the place of your original destination . I gnppose you would still go to Prince Edward ' s Island , Mr . Tayk > r ? Mi . Taylor—1 should not wish to go -withont comins to a more clear understanding as to the po ? ex of tbe Association . I understand they have not an ecru of land in Prince Eiward * s Island . The Lord Mayor—Whai , no land there ? Is that the case , Mr . Campbtll ? Mi . Campbell—Not a single acre , my Lord—{ laughter ) . Mr . Henley—They bargained to sell me 150 acres .
The Lord Mayor—It is quite impossible that any of these individuals wb-ss names have been used in this list could have known of all this . Why , it is a most decided and heartless fraud . I woald Bend the concoctore of it to Prince Edward's Island , with a month ' s provisions . I consider the emigrants the dupes of a double conspiracy . Mr . Campbell—My Lord , 1 knew nethlng of these tbiBgs . I have found thtm out to my heavy eost I have lost my vessel and money , and Vbere are twenty actions against me . The Lord Mayor then directed that all the patties appear before him in a few das * .
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I can see no objection to associations of the kind : but a plan of tiiiicration cannot be with propriety undertaken by individuals uninvested with the sanction of the Administration . 1 am bound to Btate too , that the poor people desirons to emigrate should take care before they swallow the contents of a printed prospectus , with exalted names attached , to inquire of the person whose signatures afforded so strong a recommendation whether they authorised the use of their Dames . Mr . Ntttlesbip sa ' . d , that as tbe Duke hail publicly withdrawn his name and countenance from the aasaciation long before the Barbadoes sailed , it could not be said that they were induced to go by vittae of that name , the withdrawal of which had iiifluencfcd eoaie of the emigrants to abandon their original design .
The Lord Mayor—If pnblio men attend nuetings with the benevolent object of serving the poor classes , they should take care with what sort of persons they become associated in carrying out their object . The mischief iSj that those in whose hands ia left the working of the machinery frequently pursue objects for their own benefit , anil leave the stigma of failure or corruption to attach to the individuals whose names operate as a recommendation to people te venture in untried specu ' ations . Mr . NettJesWp—The Duke ' s and Sir J . Cockbnrn ' s object was most humane and benevolent , and it can be proved that they are not chargeable with any act in the slisht ° st degree exceptionable . Tne Lord Mayor—I understand that several actions havo been brought against his Grace on account of this afikir . Mr . Nftttleship—No more than one has been brought , and we have a eood answer to that .
Tfe * L ^ rd Mayor—I would , by all means , advise you to attend when the parties are to appear before me . Mr . Campbell , -who chartered the ship , aa it appears , to himself and two others , as commissioners of the assoGiation , complains that he bas been worse treatrd than anybody else , and that be has lost the chip and everything else . The -whole of the circumstances shall be sifted , ( or it cannot be endured that numbers of families should be cast upon the world in misery , and that the concocters of this plan of fiaud by which they have bten ruined should escape unexposed and unpunished . Mr . Nettleship said that he should certainly be in attendance , upon the part of the Duke and Sir James Cockbuni , at the approaching examination , and having thanked the Lord Mayor for the suggestion , retired .
ADJOURNED INQUIRY . On Saturday a most curious and striking scone took place before the Lord Mayor , who appointed that day for entering fully into the investigation of the chariiiss against the British American Emigration and Colon a ition Association . Mr . D . Campbell , cne of the commissioners of the nssociation . upon appearing at the justice-room , according to his promise to the Lord Mayor , was takes into custody tiy . C ^ ilds , the constftble , upon a warrant charging him Tvith having obtainpd frandnlent possession of a Rteam-entine from Mr . G- Scott , an engine-manufacturer in the Commercial-road . Mr . Taylor , Mr . Henk > y , and others of the envgrants , and numbers of their
friends , occupied a preat space in the justice-room . Mr , Lloyd , counsel , and Mr . Nettleship , solicitor to his Grace the Duke of Argyll and Sit J . Cockburn ; and Mr . Meller , counsel to Sir R Broun , one of the coainita-Ri <> nfT 8 , appeared to justify the conduct of their respective cHents . Dr . Roiub . who was named in the prospectus a 3 one of the commissioners , in conjunction with Sir W . Ouilvie , Bart ; Sir W . Dunbar , Bart . ; Sir R Birctoy , Btrt ; Sir . A . N . Macnab , and S . t R . Broun , wos also present , as were Lieutenant J . S . L-an , R . N ., her Majesty ' s emigration agent , and several pentlemen who appeared to be the friends of the members ef the association , and deeply interested in the proceedings .
The LoTd Mayvt having determined to bear the cfesrse against Mr . Campb- M before any other matter connected with the association , Mr . Goddard , solicitor to Mr . Scott , jtated , that he attended to charge Mr . Campbell with having obtained , by false pretences , a steam-cntfine from bis client In Sej-Utnber last Mi . Scott -was applied to for a Bteamengine for drmni ? a saw-mill , to bo the property of the British American Association . It ¦> as to be supplied to the order of Messrs . Hartshorn ami R ^ es . and the terms were immediate pay . Mr . Scoit having completed the
order , sent tbe engine to tbe London Docks , but refused to siirn the order of delivery , as the cash was not forthcoming . Mr . Campbell , however , having been introduced to Mr . Scott , made such representation as to the flourishing state of the Association , the immense quantity of land they possessed , hia own intimacy with tbe Dake of Argyll , and the affluence of the members , that the engine 88 given up upon the receipt of two promissory notes , purposing to be the noteB of the Association , and signed by three Commissioners . Upon these representations tbe charge was founded .
Here Mr . Goddarti put in two promissory notes of the Association for £ 300 each , signed " R . Broun , W . Ozllvie . D- Campbell , Commissioners , " and made payaWe at Glyn'R banking-house , with 5 per cent interest , on the 1 st of October , 1844 . Mr . G . Scott , of King-street . Commercial-road , stated that be was applied to by Messrs . Hartshorn and rVte * for a Steam-engine with boiler , and ether machinery nefcessary tor driving a saw-mill , to go out to Prince EJ-ward's Island . He made the engine , an 1 delivered it at tbe London Docks in bis own name , bnt , ns be could not get the mo . ey . he rtfu&ed to Bign the delivery » ri « r . Mr . Rees then introduced bim to Mr . Duncan
Citnpbell , at No . 5 , Adam ' s-court , Old Broad-Btrest , who declared that the association was one ef the hiebest character and of / Treat influence ; that it was a child of his own ; that the Duke of Argyll , who was its president , was bis most particular friend ; that the association bad two hundred thousand acres of land in Prince E iward's Island ; and that in all probability the promissory : notea ( those produced by Mr . Gtoddard ) would be taken up before they became due Upon tbe faith of these and similar representations , and strengthened by the prospectus which Mr . Campbell exhibited , be took the notes and delivered tbe engine , which was put on board tbe ship Barbadoes . It was agreed that the notes should not be removed from Glyn ' a bankinghocse , but that they should be exchanged in due time for bank-notes . The Lord Mayor—Have you applied at Glyn' 8 for the interes ;?
Mr . Scott—I have ; but the answer I received was , that they knew nothing at all about them . I have since heard that Mr . Campbell is hot a commissioner . Mr . Me' . ler ( counsel to Sir R . Broun )—Did you make inquiries of oth « r parties ob to the respeotability of the association 7 Mr Scott—I did not Mr . Miller—Yob took Mr . Campbell ' word ? Mr . Scott— I trusted to his representation and to ¦ the prospectus , bnt core to the former , in delivering the engine . The Lord Mayor—Do you wish to say anything , Mr . Cfcmpbe ; i i Mr , Campbell—All that has been stated by Mr . Scott , except that pnrt in which be asserts I saiH the association had 208 000 acres of land , and that the Dake of Argyll was my most particular friend , is pretty correct , ibt Lsrd .
The Lord Mayor—Did you represent that the association did possess land ? Mr . Campbell—Not to my recollection . The Lord Mayor—Or , that the Duke was your friend ? Mr . Carapbell— No ; I certaJdy said that the Duke of Argyll was greatly interested in the association , and that he waa a member of it , and so be decidedly is . The prospectus was issued before I was at all connected with it It cannot be said that I got for myself any property from Mr . Scott . The engine is on boaTd the Barbadoes and «* as got for the association , wh > are , of course , liable for the payment of the nstes . The Lord Msyar— From whom did yon pet possession of these uotos before you gave them in payment of the engine ? Mr . Campbell—F » m the association , of course . The Lord . Mayor—How H ? a-jy more notes of the kind did you ett from the Association ?
Mr , Campbell—I got notes to the aciount of £ 4 , 060 , and I divided them amongst the shippers of goods for the association . I was myself accountable for ail ^ he contracts , and I received the promissory notes litr the amount of thfi charter and tbe can ; o . Tfa * Lord Mayor—You told us on the former examination that jou had loat alL How is that reconcilable with your statement ? ilr . Campbell—Why , my vessel is in the dock with the cargo , and the mortgagee jb going to sell her ; ard what advantage have I had ? What have I incmred but loss ? Mr . MeJJer—When you received theso promissory notes from t e association waa it net understood that von were not to pass them ? Mr . CaBipbail—Kever : such & tbicg was never
utterert > ilr . Mclier—I was instructed that it waa . Jtr . Campbell— Why were they then put into my hands ? There is no foundation for such an instruction . The Loid Mayor ( to Mr . Scott )—You oannet cay that these are not good notes . Sir Richard Broun e same ia attached , and he may pay them when they are due . Mr . MeL ' er—Sir Richard Broun will do everything he is bound as a man of bonoar to do . Mr . Goddard—Will be pay the interest now due upon the notes ? Mr . Meiler said he could not give a decisive answer to that Question .
Mr . Campbell—Tbe abip and cargo have been brought to London in order that a settlement may be come to about the emigxant * The counsel who appear here to day have an object in coming forward ; but , whatever they may say , the ' association is responsible fox nil that has keen done . « ' In answer to questions by the Lord Mayor , Mr . Campbell said , he had passed the bill of lading t » Mr . AndrewB the registrar and managing mau of tbe company , in Bridge-street . " , Hr . Andrews was not to be found . He had remained irita the association till Dacember , when a committee of investigation was appointed . He waa a solicitor , and was to . have bad £ 1000 a year as chief manager . He was constantly lid-rising with Sir R . Broun . The Lord Mayor—Was any money received by bim ? Mr . Campbell—1 do not know . . The Lord Mayor—Did you get any money from the * hareht > Iders ? Mr . Campbell—Kot a halfpenny .
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The Lord Mayor—What was the amount of qualification the commissioners were to have ? Mr . Canipbell—They were to have stock to the extent cf £ 1 , 000 each , one-fourth of which waa to be paid down . Tbe Lord Mayor—Did each of tbe commissioners pay down £ 250 ? Mr . Campbell—These qualification * were paid inta Gfyn'B . Mr . Andrews took a qualification and paid , liiid 88 did Sir R Broun and Sir W . Ogilvie . Mino was set against the cargo supplied by me . The Lord Mayor—Did tbe commissioners draw any money for their own services ? Mr . Campbell—No . nothing at all . Mr . Meller—Has not Sir R . Broun been very much out of pocket in furthering toe interests of the association ? Mr . Campbell—I have always understood so .
¦ Mt . Goddard here submitted that be had proved enough to sanction the Lard Mayor in holding Mr . Campbell to bail to answer any charge that might ba brought against him . The Lord Mayor—I do not see that Mr . Campbell has committed any fraud against Mr . Scott , and I do not by any means consider myself justified in requiring him to find bail . He got into an association which has turned out badly , and which , if intended to *\ o good , went the wrong way about it . Now , supposing that he believed the association to be a legitimate speculation , and that Sir K . Broun and Sir William Ogilvie were men of property , how can it be concluded that be meant to deceive by tho course he pursued ? Here are the acceptances , and they are not due , and the commissioners are , in all probability , able to pay them ? I cannot see that there was any fraud contemplated by Mr . Campbell .
Mv . Qoddard—He knew and has acknowledged th&t the association did not possess any land in Prince Eil ward ' s Island or anywhere else . The Lord Mayor—But he saw the prospectus , and he knew and believed that there were men of large property connected with the association . You have no reason to say those notes will not be paid . Mr . Campbell stated that he bad been , in business forty years in London , and could be found if his presence should be required . Mr . Lloyd ( the counsel for the Duke of Argyll ) then stated , nearly in tbe terms cspr . used in the letter of his Grace ' s solicitor , -which appeared in our paper of Friday , the object which his Grace had in attending a meeting in June last , when the only resolution come to was a preliminary and indispensable step , that a sum of
£ 50 , 000 should be insured as available for the purposes of emigration . Xhe Rube ' s knowledge of tbe real proceedingsjof the association did not extend beyond that information , and his Grace never entertained the most remote idea of sanctioning any act until that money should be raised , for his intention was to promote thr moat beneficent scheme ef emigration , and . in such a manner as to prove of the highest service to thin poor persons who should emigrate . When , therefore , he perceived that his name had been used as a sanction to proceedings which he utterly repudiated and ^ etnounced , nothing could surpass bis indignation and regret , and he immediately withdrew from the association upon the communication he had from the late Lord Mayor . By similar motives Sir James Cockburn waa ii . fluenued .
The L « rd Mayor—Did the Duke see the prospectus which was issued with his name attachod aa president ? Mr . L ^ oyd—The prospectus was sent to him afterwards . The Lord Mayor—When did his Grace secede from the association ? - Mr . Lloyd—In tho most public manner , at the commencement of October . The Lord Mayor—Yes ; when all tbe mischief was done . Mr . Lloyd . —Everything but what I have stated as haying been done in his Grace's presence was done behind h's back . He bad not the most remote notion that the association would make the least movement uiitil the condition as to the raising of tbe money should be complied
with-The Lord Mi ' . yor . —The Duke ' s name is published as president of the association . To a certain extent , be certainly sanctioned their proceedings , and be ought to have t-iken care that men should have been left baliind him upon whose integrity and prudence reliance could be placed , in order that advantage might not be taken of the authority which tuch a name was calculated to give . Mr . Meller—Did not the Dake and Sir J . Cockburn agree to take Bbare ? 1 Mr . Lloyd . —AU that he consented to do was contfitl onal . It was contingent upon the raising of the £ 50 000 without which it was determined , by a resolution of the meeting in June , nothing was to be done . His Grace was to . \ h merely a subscriber of £ 500 , for tbe benefit of the poor emigrants , not a shareholder . lie sought not , neither would he have consented to receive , the least advantage .
Mr . Meller—Tbe Duke bat certainly acted as a member of the association , and his Grace withdrew when it was likely to fail . If he had remained in the position be bad adopted it would have succeeded . Mr . Lloyd . —His Grace withdrew because the association departed trom the resolution to which they hart come in bis presence . He fonnd that his name ba . v been uaed most improperly . Those who managed the a > Boc \ a * . ion had put bis name to ontracts and other instrunit nts without his sanction or knowledge . The Lord Mayor—Care ouqht to have been taken by those who took an interest in the emigrants that the vessel should not be allowed to sail ; but they were left to take their chance at a dangerous season , and , after having been knocked about , they at last appear before us , and say that those who are pledged to extend to thorn all the benefits of emigration fling them off to perish .
Mr . Lloyd—Hia Grace had no idea that they were going out . The Lord Mayor—Well , what ia to be done with these poor men and thuir families ? Mr . Mellor spoke warmly in praise of Sir R . Broun , and called tbe Lord Mayor ' s attention to the prejudices raised against the Association . It was true it consisted of persons not accustomed to act , bat it was a bona fide association , and actuated by the most honourable motives . It was bad enough , be Admitted , for his client to be out of packet £ 7 « 0 oi £ 800 , and to find the association fail , without being designated aa a person connected with a , fraudulent undertaking . Tho men who complained , afcer all , did not leave employment to go out to Pnnce Biward ' s Island .
The Lord Mayor—They left their native country to go to a remote one to gain an honest livelihood for their families by industry and labour , and they were induced to go by tbe authority of the great names with which the prospectus abounds . Let them not bo reproached with having lost nothing by going . They have suffered a vast deal , and I trust the association will take care that they shall not by able to complain that they have lost everything— ( applause ) . Mr . Meller—I contend , my Lord , that it is hard that , because these emigrants have failed in their speculation , the association should bo covered with odium and execration . If a man become a bankrupt many others necessarily are involved . The Lord Mayor—There cannot bd the slightest analogy . Your association are not bankrupts . Now look at ilr . Taylor ' s csuse , and ju . st form an estimate of what
hb has undergone , and what he way still uudergo if bis claims are neglected . He has eight children . He"has paid £ 50 to the secretary for their passage . He fhae expended the little money he had put together for the purposes of bis occupation in Prince Eaward ' s Inland . Now , this man was to have had twenty acres of country land and one acre of town land , and be went una . y with sanguine fcopus of prosperity . He is brought hack wall his large family , without the means of subsistence , and with starvation looking bim and his children in the face , and ho is told that in a day or t « ro lie aud bis children are to be turned out of the bhip which was bound to take them so their final destination , and to iook about amongst the unions for synipntby and protection . It is ridiculous to tell me ibat this man can be abandoned by an association of noblemen and gentlemen— ( loud applause ) .
ter . Taylor begged permission to say a few words for himself and those who were his brethren in calamity . He was sorry to find that the advocates of the exalted persons who were named in the prospectus , were attempting to blame the emigrants after fill they bad undergone ; but tbe emigrants had met with an advocate la the Lord Mayor , whose kindness and humanity would not be without imitators . It bod been stated that the Dufce merely meanfc to subscribe £ 500 without becoming a shareholder . Now , evidence could be produee « i to show that his Grace signed his name , accordiug to the Scotch form , as " Argyll P / SB 3 es" for shares in the association—( laughter ) . It bad been said that
tbe Duke refused , to do anything in the association uiitil the sum of ^ 50 , 000 should be raised . One would think that a nobleman who saw the necessity of the application of money would put down some himself—( laughter ); but it did not appear that bis Grace had done anything of the kind . It was true the Learned Counsel saw that it w&s proper to bolster up the coses of their clients , who were able to employ them , while tbu emigrants , without the power of giving a fee , were Buhjicted to every sort ot annoyance . Neither he nor any other of the emigrants had made the least complaint until they were compelled by stern necessity , and they felt now that insult was added to injury . Mr . Llvyd—Not through tbe Sake of Argyll .
Mr . Taylor—I n&ve been looked upon aa if I were part of a live cargo . Mr . Meller—The last thing Sir R . Broun would think of would be to offer an offence te any of tbe emigrants , all of whom are deserving of the greatest sympathy and compassion . The ; Lord Mayor—What was the intention about these emigrant * when they should arrive at Prince Edward ' s Island r Mr . Meller—There were houses prepared tot them , and they would have been employed in different nvoca tions until they should be able to provide fo ? themselves and their families ; The association actually had land in the island . The climate Is excellent and in every respect it Is adapted for emigration . Tbe Lord Mayor—I see there are eixty-eeven townships on it
Mr . Meller—The strongest prejudices hare been raised against it by those who know nothing at all about it I say there was no fraud of nay bind cemmitted or contemplated in this case .
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Mr . Taylor—I ( never imputed ; fraud . The Lord Mayor—Mr . Meller , yea Bay the association had land ? i Mr . Meller—They bad land when the emigrants were going to Brince Edwards ' s Island , but the contracts were violated . Tbe fact is , this association . has been got up by men of high character arid . ' condition , but who jdid not understand how to manage it . If any m&nj derived advantage from It that man was scarcely mentioned in the whole of the proceedings . ] * Mr . Taylor said , tbe real grievance appeared to be the want of money . The mart of moat tact and talent amongst the whole body ¦ was Mr . Andrews , tbe registrar . ! The Lord Mayor—I have no doubt that if each of tho members bad put down £ 500 the object would have been accomplished , but the thing has failed . .
Mr . Taylor—Our object , my Lord , is to be placed in the same Btate in which we were before we engaged to go to tbe island . ; We have no means of obtaining legal advice or assistance , except your Lordship will recommend us to the City Solicitor . Not a single move has been made to redress or indemnify us for tbe injury we have sustained , j The Lord Mayor—Tbe City Solicitor cannot fee employed in a public prosecution of the kind , but I shall take the subjsct of your application into consideration . You ought aot to be defrauded of your prospects in life any more than of your money . I hope and trust that tho Government ! will take up the question , for no emigration should be allowed to go on without the sanction and protection of the Government
Lieutenant Lean ( the Government emigration agent ) said tho question seemed now to be , whether the ship couid be obliged to become the property at the emigrants to convey them to their destination ? He wxs in hopes , when he heard the investigation was to bike place , that the niembisrs of the nssociation bad resolved to * come to some arrangement for their advantage , fir theso members were ai all events morally responsible . The Lord Mayor had spoken of the intervention of the Government . He had mentioned to the Government tbe state of the poor emigrants , and he had visited
them at Gravesend . The Government were acquainted with the whole of the particulars , but as the question was One of civil | process , and the existing law did not bear upbn it—as-it was one the like of which never had been before heard of , it was thought butter that the whole matter should be brought before tbe Lord Mayor for his decision . { The Lord Mayor—What decision did the Government wish me to come to ? It is certainly absurd to leave the decision upon such a c ise to me- If I were one of the emigrants , I should certainly not abandon the vessel . IM stick : to the ship—( applause ) .
Mr . Moller—These poor men deserve the utmost sympathy , but the association had no notion of deceiving them . Mr . Halden contracted with the emigrants at large . ? Lieutenant Lean said he had assembled the emigrants at Gravesend , and asked them whether they were going ou * - according to agreement wivb Mr . Halden , or with the association , and they replied that they wete going out entirely on account of the association , and not at all on account of that gentleman . Har Majesty ' s Government wrote to the commissioners of the association representing' the danger of sending out eiuigrints at such a season , and he remonstrated with the emigrants themselves , who , however , said that thoy were aware of the danger , but they had , been delayed bo b
long , and they bad been suject to such annoyances and disappointments , that they would rather run the hazirtl tian undergo any farther infliction of tbe kind . Dr . R ~> lph—In- consequence of what has fallen from Lieutenant Lean , ' I must say that bad tfce commissioners seen the admonitory latter of the Government , and disobeyed its injunctions , nothing could be said in extenuation of their , conduct . Oa my return to England , at the end of Noytmber , the Barbadoes had dapartad , and after entering a solemn protest against any approbation of such a measure as sending oat emigrants before the operations of the association had commenced . I joined wiib other gentlemen in a committee of inquiry , and did riot see any document which was addressed by thw Government to the commissioners until the middle of the ! month of January
The L > rd Mayor—Were the whole of the names mentioned ia the prospectus sanctioned by the parties themselves ? i Dr . K > lph—Daring the protracted investion which took place before ] the committee cf inquiry , satisfactory evidence was adduced by Sir R Broun to prove that no names were inserted without due authority . Mr . Lloyd—Sir J . Cxkburn denies that he authorised tbe insertion of hi *) name . Dr . Ko ' . ph—The British American Association was originally established to revive \ b , e claims of the Bwonetd of Nova Siiotia , and to couj . in with tbo reUitnLion of their property and the administration of their rights a Byatem of colonization . This matter was
fully tiiacusstd at ; two meetings , at which bis Grace tbe Duke of Argyll [ attended , and by his wish , together with that of Sir J Cockburn and others , the object of the Nova Scotia Baronetfl and the plan of colonisation were discussed , and the British American Association first projected . Mr . Neill Malcolm requested his name to be withdrawn from the prospectus tbe moment he saw it in print , and directly following the 8 lh of June . Neither the Duke of Argyll nor the consulting council of the atsociation were advised of the arrangement of the Barbadoes . It was planned by Mr . Campbell and Mr . Andrews , and was Carried out whilst 1 was absent from this country . [ It always met with my most decided reprobation .
Lieuten . mt Lean adverted to a publication issued -from the ofactrs of the association , purporting to be official Instruction for Sir ; A Macnab , in which , in a note , was the following observation : — "These instructions apply to Upper C . inn ia only ; the association having already acquired estates in Lower Canada to the extent of 360 , 892 acres , in addition to large estates in Prince Edward ' s Island and other colonies . " It appeared from that publication that the association sanctioned the unfounded repoit I that they were posasessed of estates where they had not an acre . Tne Lord Mayor—By whom is that paper signed ? Lieutenant Lean—By Mr Andrews , who is said to be the chief nu eager of tbe association . I trust , my Lord , that you will suggest some mode of indemnifying these { poor men , for bringing whom into such a condition tne association is certainly responsible .
The Lord Mayor—I have no doubt whatever , after what has been st . ited about the injury sustained by the poor emigrants , and the whole of the transactions which have taken place , tbat the noblemen and gentlemen who form this association , and who , as it has baen just stated , authorised tbe use of thdir nameB , will come forward and ut once subscribe £ 40 each to place the sufferers ; in the condition in which they were before they entered into the agreement , to the violation of which they are at any rate no" parties , j appeal to those noblemen and gentleman in their behalf , and I am sure tlv . t I shall not be disappointed—( cheers ) . Mr . Lloyd declared , as he had frequently done in the eourse of the proceedings of the day , that the Dake of Argyll would most heart'iy ngreein any proposition for the benefit of the poor emigrants , but he denied that his Grace was at ail responsible .
Mr . Nettleship ( the Duke of Argyll's solicitor ) . — I shall at once give % check for the sum mentioned by the Lord Mayor from his Grace the Duke of Argyll . < Mr . Leslie , who has a mortgage upon the Barbadoes , said he would not disturb the poor men and their families who were in the ship for a few days . He also stated , that for £ 8 000 he would most willingly undertake to pay iff all the liabilities of the association . ; Mr . Meller—Nothing can be more clear that the association bad no intention of doing wrong thin tbe declaration of Mr . Leslie . They might have >; ot £ 60 , 000 or £ 70 , 000 with ease , by the sale of shares , if they pleased , instead of j which not a shilling has been got in that way . It was stated tbat the utmost extent to which tbe notes of the association were issued was ¦ £ 7 . 000 . !
The Lord Mayor : said that the arrangement was a good commencement . He felt the highest degree of gratification in having h * d it in bis power to render service to the respectable men who bad applieii to bim , and be trusted that { they would soon reap the benefits of his interference . The whole of tbe association would be soon informed through the great publio channels of communication of the arrangement proposed , and would , no doubt , -without hesitation agree to it All the gentlemen ! who appeared to be favourable to the various members of the association , highly applauded the result of the investigation , and the emigrants , whose conduct reflected great credit upon them , in the most grateful manner returned thanks to the Lord Mayor , to whose humanity ard discernment the counsel and the Government emigration agent also bore the roost hearty testimony .
His Lordship advised that the money should be paid at Messrs . Masterman ' s banking-bouse , and tbat- the Government agent should superintend the arrangements , if any of the poor men should still desire to emigrate . j Lieutenant Lean said he would most willingly , with Dr . Rolp'h ' s assistance , render all tbe service he could under the circumstances in which the emigrants were placed . j
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REMARKABLE TRIAL IN CANADA . COURT OF QUEENS BENCH . Montreal , March 8 th . —A Man Convicted op Murdering his Wife Br the Evidence of THEIR SON \—Hugh \ Cameron was placed at tbe bar , charged with having ; on tbe 7 th of February , at the parish of 8 t Edward ; killed his wife , Jane Linton , by beating her on the bead wita a stick . The prisoner pleaded " Not Guilty , " and waa defended by Mr . Hart .- . I - . ....- "
John Cameron , a young boy , aged 13 yean , called . The prisoner is my j father . My mother ' s name waa Jane Linton . She died on the night of Monday week last , of Wunnds inflicted npon her by the prisoner at the bar . It was in the house at St . Edward ' s tkat abe died . He struck her with a stick , a wooden poker . I don't know how many times he struck her , but it waa more than once . I did apt stay ia the house . This occurred at about eight o ' clock in tbe evening . There were In the bouse , besides myself , a child about two years old . He struck her on the back and on the legs .
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I ran out of the bouse for assistance to the ne ' . ghhonn . but they rtfused to coma in . I then went to the viiw about half a mile distant , and met Thomas Figsbr who came back with me . I did not go into the . hotta ! again after my mother had been beaten , but wentana slept in one of the neighbours' houses , I &jW jj ; lying dead . My father was taken down * o tha villas of St . Edwards . When I saw my father two days aftl ? wards , he asked me how he had hit her . I told hi * he had struck her with a wooden poker . On the morn ! ing of the day on which the unfortunate event happens they were both friends . I did not know of any qaarr ^ I don't know his reason for beating . Jjei ^ Jje waa not sober . She was lying en the bed ' awoke ; my . £ « , £ waa lying beside her . First , I saw him strike her » j « , bis arm . I went out to get seme wood for'the ' aW and while I was away he had seized the poker . ™ Cross-examined by Mr . Hart—I bad not been in tba house all that day ; from dinner until four o ' clock ? remained out of doors . There bad been a weddj n
patty at trie nouse tnat day . At aooui twelve o ' cfocV they were both preparing to go to the weddh g , ^» went to pnt the horse in the sleight . The we&jui party bad left onr house . I came into the hoqse , j « l found my father and mother quarrelling ; I then went out and took the horse out of tbe sleigh , as they mm they would not go . When I came into the hogg . second time they were both in bed . My moth « jjj 5 been drinking as well as my father . She took peppJ mint and some other liquor . I saw her drink twicel By a Juror—It was not the same sort ef drink that my father drank . I believe they were both tip ™ , J had been living with them about a year and * half . My mother drank very hard , which was a pe » . petual source of quarrel between them . She was in thl habit ef obtaining liqour without my father ' s kmy ^ le'ige , frequently . My father often searched the h < m « for and found it have refused to for li
. I go qug r finer , and then she sent her little girl eighi years < jf aa . Father has often found her in a state of intoxicstira but she could always- walk . I recollect a policeman coming once , when she was intoxicated ; he eMn a to prevent my father from striking her . She wasmthg habit of going to bs < i in the middle of the day , " when intoxicated ; she kept a servant girl ; my father . big to lock things up to prevent my mother selling them to buy 1 % uor . For about a week before the fatal ocau . reuce she got i toxicated , and my father beat her -with a stick . 1 have seen him go almost mad—I me ^ n anm —when he has coma home sober and found her drank , when my father spoke of the matter to me in the % lage , he seemed to kuow nothing about it , and « iid fcj had no recollection of it . Be read church pnjyi uvery night and on Sunday , I suppose to try to ttform her .
By the Solicitor General—The last time I saw ha alive was in bed in the room . Thomas F'gsoy sworn and examined by the Solicitor General— I reside at St . Edward ' s , and know the pri . toner at the bar . On Monday week last I went sitfc the children to their home , to prevent the father from beating their mother . I live about twenty-Sve anei from them . On entering" tbe bouse they' got a eaMk and I lie it . Tr . ey went about the house looking fw their mother , whilst I remained in the kitchen , Xhe ? came back again shortly , crying , and said their mother was dead in the cellar . I went there and saw thexSeu body . She was lying on her side , with her anii npoa her head . 1 went away and returned again with my two apprentices , and William Leach , a young umj named M'Lellaa aud Mr . Forrest . We looked in st
the window , and saw the prisoner sitting near the stovo without a candle ; we then went in . 1 asked him how be was , and so forth , and he spoke ef ordinary things as if nothing bad harjpened . He went to the room formerly his wife ' s bed-room , and called her to get up . By the light from the store I aaw tha dead body was lying besids it . His wife not answering , the prisoner said , "Then lie there and b « to you , " addressing her by name , as if « he were iu bed . I Efized hold ef him by the arm . and told bim he was my prisoner . He askld for what ? I then called for the others to bring the candle . 1 said , "Ton see what you have done . " I saw Ihe dead body before me on the floor ; it had been removed from the cellst Tbe next morning he said he had no recollection . I brought him down to my place , where a coronert jury was held , and he was committed to gaol .
Several other witnesses were then called , and ex . amined by Mr . Hart , who testified to the general good character of the prisoner for industry and bonssty Mr . Justice Day summed up the evidence u \ afeel < ing and impartial address to the jury , in the coarse of which be dwelt on the enormity and frightful oaton of the crime , and pointed cut , such parts of the testi mony as seemed to admit of doubt in favour of ths prisoner . His honour next explained the difference between murder and manslaughter . The malice aforethought , said his honour , in tbe crime of murder need not be premeditated ; if , therefore , they ( the jury ) should be satisfied that blows had been inflicted soffi . cient to produce death , it was quite immaterial whether the prisoner bad designed to kill bis wife or nob
After again reverting to tbe evidence , his honour said the conduct of tbe wife seems certainly to have bees very aggravating , but even bad it bgen much wene than it was , it could not justify ^ tbe terrible pnnith . ment irvflicttd on her . If you aojuit the prisoner , it must bo on other grounds than these . With regard to his conduct when he was arrested , yon have beard it described , but it is perhaps pot very safe ground from which to draw a sound conclusion . The man did not appear desirous of avoiding investigation . He remained with the dead body of his wife . He carried her from the cellar to the stove . You are told that be called upon her by name to get up , which seems not a littte strange , but it may be thought she was not quite dead , and would amwer him , or else be did it to doak hit crime . However , the deed was committed , and whatever may have been bis remorse , .. can have no weigh } with you in estimating his guilt . You will recollect
also the prisoner's expressions , his doubt , bis wonder , and astonishment ; but these if they can be of any nse to him , can only be so to show that his state of mind was snob that he knew not that he committed ; the act in a moment of temporary insanity . ' It is rifbt tbat yon should have these views laid before yon , though the court leaves yoa to draw from them your own conclusions . The deportment of the prisoner when taken was quiet ; there seemed no wish to escape ; j and hi » general character is stated to be tbat of an indtutrieni man . except when under the influence of liquor With M » feren 8 e to yoar verdict * it is the duty of the coart to inform you , that it muet be either conviction or acquittal . When homicide has been committed , the IW presumes that malice was present ; if the fioi , however , bod been in self-defence , you might acquit Mm , or bring in a verdict of guilty or acquittal . I belierfr I am not going too far in saying , Vhrit a verdict of manslaughter the court could not receive .
After a short conversation with tie other Justices Mr . Justice Day qualified the last sentence , by saying— - " The court are of opinion that if , after the ^ oy «»» you decide that she gave sufficient provocation , yoa may bring in a verdict of manslaughter . " The Jury retired for about three quarters of an boor , and returned a verdict of Guilty , with a moinmenda tion of the prisoner to the mercy of tne court , by reason of the great provocation he bad endured . The prisoner haviDg been asked if he bad anything to say , replied , " I have nothing to siy-M * " - "
raory . « .. Sentence of death was then pronounced against id » prisoner—to be hanged on the 6 th of April ntxt—Montreal Gazette .
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The Public executioner of Oronse , in Spam . Dob Juan Franciscoe de Paruelo , was murdered ran " own residence , on the night of April 8 . U « <*• was the next day found nailed to the door © t »« house , and his body iying in the gutter , ia the m « w * of a pool of coagulated blood . The d eceased was * mau of mild disposition . The perpetrators o . uu » deed remain undiscovered . A Social Piq . —A geatleman pf . this town *« last weak taking a pedestrian trip to the we = i , " > Loch Ness , and when at CoUertownof Dnncan , ?" wan inmed on the , ma A hv a black PJ 2 , 5 «» ca ? V .
touesor gestures , showed symptoms otafl vsu _ become a fellow-traveller . It waa vain to remou strate , and the pig continued to accompany »» r destrian till they reached Temp lehouse , » w » walked at least ten miles , —Inverness Courier-The Delegates of the merchants and «»* ° ™ £ turers of Paris have just addressed a pennon to «> Chambers in favour of the Sugar Bill as Pr 0 {* f ? by the Government . The petitioners dWaw •» - tbe passing or' thid bill is indispensible , as niP the natural and manufactured products ot * raut , tha consumption of which , in the colonies , can mi be encouraged in proportion as the colon ** prosperous in their affairs . „ _
A Cautious JuDGE .-The late Chief Baron O'Grady , father or the gallant officer ( Lora u Jytcoro ) Aide-de-Gimp to her Majesty ,, ineo most notorious frlluwx , at the Carluff Asslz V tjie highway robbery . To the astonishmentj » ¦ Court , as well as of the prisoners themselves , » J were found not guillij ! Ab they were being ^ moved from tbe bar , the judge , in that naaw ^ peculiarly his own , addressing the jailor , saia , Murphy , you would greatly ease my *** »>* * keep these two respectable g « nweme . n wiu : <' o ' clock , for I mean to set oat for Dublin at n * and J should like to have at least two hours v » . of them . " ^ Donegal .- Dreadful Case op /^ somj- f Thrre * Liyes Lost .-A labonrer of the name John Maginnisg , who resides at Toa'nMn , nMJ * nutlo in . ' tha . rVmnr . v rtf 'DoneaU . ¦ W » S'aifflPT 1 * _«« .
somegronnjfcpn Saturday , the Ith lnsfc , Ipiw r . poseof planting potatoea , when h ^ nedJi / S of a'la rfeeii * * His wife supposed M ^^ f was either hemlock orfoofi fww ^ t ^ jgf Ji nmch alike in their ooianioal cJl 8 ra ^ ^ Ll i { , equally fatal as poisons ) to be ?*» yi /* 3 an and . having cooked it , partook of u herself , wo * also , to her eon , daughter and sister-in-law . ^ after the daughter became drizy , » nd ffjL " ^ tn » ground ; the sister-in-law wasnexe « t ?*^ e , BsB lame manner , and said , "I ftar the root is the » of all this ; " the wife was also » tttK * ed » »»« B ° Foa erful waa the poison , that the three died in aa , u and a half after they had partaken of it . " ^ a boy abont twelve years of age , f ^^^ Jf " eat auy of it , not having liked the taste of « .
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On Friday , Mr . Nettleship , of tbe house of Palmer and Nettleship , of Trafalgar-square , -soi ^ itors to His Qraee the Dnke of Argyll and Sir James Cockburn , ¦ waited upon the Lord Mayor , aT . d hacded to his Lordship a letter , whick he trusted -would find its K&y into the newspapers . Tbe following is a copy : — " i , Trafalgar-square , April 20 , 1 S 43 . " My Lf > rd , —Onr attention bsa been drawn to n report in The Times of certain proceedings which took place before youT LordsbT ) yesterday , at the
MarjsionhouBe , ¦ with reference to the ship ' Barbadoes , ' and as ths names of tbe Date of ATgyll sna Sir San . CVckbum , for whom we nave the honour to appear , have , in the conwe of theso proceedings , been most unwarrantably made UBeof , and in such a manner as to create an impression that they not only were aware of the arrangements made for sanding out the unfortunate emigrants in this ship , bit had , indirectly . at least , sanctioned sneh a proceeding , -we take the liberty , in justice both to the Dnke and Sir James , to state , most unequivocally , that they were both utterly ignerant of tb » intention to send out those poor delnded pe-Kcaa .
"The Bhort history of the Sake of Argyll &&d Sir James « ockburn * s connexion , if it can be so called , with the British American Association , is that they , vith sereial others , having a desire to promote the objects of emigration , were indnced to attend a metting in ths monOi cf Jose last , bnt at which the only resolnti&s come to was that , as n preliminary and indispensab ' * « ep , a sum of £ 5 X ) 0 £ > o shmld be icsnred as available far tbe pnrrxjses of emigration , and whsn that was done , tbat a farther meeting should beht-ld / or the purposes of considering , with Bnck a snm at command , the mean * by which the plan of emigration conld best be carried out ; and it was at that seeling distinctly undeistood that in the meantime no eEjsgementB ¦ whateyer sbou ) 1 . be entered into by the Association . Relying upon thtse
resolutions tto Dake of Argyll and Sir Jajnea Cockburn both left town , and from the date of thfct meeting nntn tbe mcclh of October , when complaints were made before the late Lord Mayo * with reference to the ship Birbaf ' oes , they were in uUei ignorance of -everything that occnrsrtj , every traneaetvai having been studiously concealed from them by the parties who are alone responsible for the gtosa fraud that has been committed . "It has , however , since been discovered that certain persons connected with the Association thougLt fit to print s statement , professing to be a report of what took place at the mealing in June which the Duke and Sir Junes attended , , ind to which they have attached , in print , by way of authenticity , the
signature of the Dnke as preeioent . It is needless for ns further to comment on the document , or on the conduct of the psrtiss from whoa it raanated , than to state that the report so circulated is , as we have abandant means of proving a false representation of What actually did tefee place at the meeting , and that the J > eke " 8 signature , which professes to have been attached to it , is not to "be fonnd in the minutes , as entered in tba books of tbe Association , and is constqnently a fraudulent abnse of his Grace ' s name in the printed copy . " We have the honour to be , Hjy Lord , " Your Lordship ' s most obedient servants , " PALMER and NBTTiESHIP . " To the BlfhtHon . the Lord Mayor , fcc . "
Tbe Irf » d Mayor said be bad no doubt tiutt the Wish of tha gentleman who addressed him would be com piled with as regarded the publication of tae letter . He had stated bis belief thit ths names of the persons of rank and character appearing In the prospeetna had been improperly used by tbe eo&coctore of the association for sinister ~ « jhjeebb Mi . KetUeship deel » ed that She Poke of Argyll and StoJ ., Cockburn bad beea as greialy defrauded and dewived as had been the onfortunate emigrants , and that it b » a become necessary to snow w&o weie the parties involved in the actual responsibility .
The Lord Mayor—I would have you attend by all means when this case comes before me , for Mr . . Camp-&Bll may deny thestatement you cave made relative to the connexion of the Duke and Sir j . Cockbum -with the association . I said before , and I repeat now , that emigration should not take place without the sanction of tht Government If societies were got op to favour the Tiews of tbe ftoYernment in assisting poor emigrants ,
Untitled Article
g THE NORTHERN STAR ;
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), April 29, 1843, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct648/page/6/
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