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BELPER.—On Monday night last, Mr. West delivered his second lecture of his series, "on the • 1. . '¦¦»¦ • *»¦ "• i « : - • ir 1 ¦ . i ' '¦¦ *•'• ¦- . ¦ .-.,.
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1HE NORTHERN bTAR SATURDAY, AUGUST 20, 1842.
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STATE OF TUB COUISfTRt
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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HEWCASTMB . —A delegate meeting for the County of Northumberland and adjacent districts Of Durham was bald in the Chartists' Hall , Newcastle , OH Sunday l&St ; Mr . John Hebden , of Ousebtrn , presided . Bix . Sinclair w . is appointed secretary pro ten .. The Secretary took down the names of the delegates , and read several letters from districts at a distance , which could not be present bj delegation , wherein each declared their willingness t © co-operate in the proceedings of that d&y . The Several places » i which Mr . O'Connor is K > leorare daring hia week ' B visit were then agreed on , and a lengthy discussion took plaoe respecting sending a delegate to Manchester , which ended in a negative , on account ef the Tast expenee which would be necessarily incurred . Mr . Sinclair read a letter ,
which he had receiTed in a parcel of Chartist Cireviars , from the Hunt ' s Monument Commuted" in Manchester , containing a copy of the Committee ' s address , whereupon the whole of the delegates present were furnished with copies of the address , and pledged themselves to do what they could for that truly laudable object Mr . S . received 2 a . from L . L . J . H . G . S . for that fund , together with several other contributions for theBame . Some other local Business was transacted , and the meeting adjourned . IONDON . —RlSISGScK , OxyOHl > -SrHSET , STEPNBT . —Mr . J . Campbell lectured here oh Sunday evening , in his usual effective and brilliant style . Mr . Parker filled the chair , and also addressed the meeting at some length . Sixteen members were esrelled .
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TO THE SHAKSPEREAN BRIGADE OF " LEICESTER CHARTISTS . Manchester , Musden ' s Temperance Hotel , ' Wednesday morning , Aug . IT , 1843 . 3 IT bhaVb CouitipES , —I left you on Toetaay afternoon , the 9 th xnstxat , ami between that date sad the present , one of the meat important periods In the . fclstory of tire working-men of thi »; country Bas commenced . Of the . -widely-extended strike for labour " * wages , which has been pretty generally eocTerted into a stand for the Chart « r , yon will be already aware , by the daily and weekly papers ^ Whether that ¦ widelyspread Tfesclre have entered into your minds and hearts . at the time I am writing this , I feel some anxiety to learn . But 1 must hasten to rehearse some of tht passages of my diversified experience since the Jay I left you
-1 had a good meeting at Birmingham ,, in the Hall of Science , ( a rery commodious building belonging to the Socialists ) on tfes Taesdsy evening . I found George White to be what 1 had long heard biia reported to be —ft sound-hearted , { borough-going democrat J enrolled twenty-Fonr " at the close of the meeting . I had long and very interesting conversations ' . he next day with White , and Earned / much from him respecting tie progress of the mcrreiaent in an 4 around Sinning-, ham , and the causeswny in Birmingham Itstlf , tfaisga for some time looked less satisfactory than . could b « wished . At sight { Wednesday ) we had a good meeting out of doors , near the Railway Station , notwithstanding a beayy rain .
Oa Tnnrsday began a-series of excitements , such as bad hitherto been a stranger to . I was set down at twelve at noon , bythe omnibus , at Wedneabnry . ( called Wedgebnryty the natives , ; in toe midst of 30 ODQool-Hers on strike for wages . They formed one of the noblest eights I erer witnessed . Linney , O'Neil . Pearson , and others addressed them ; conclusive resolutions , binding the -whole assembly to desist altogether from l&botsi until their / ast demands were complied with , were put and carried unanimously and yt ^ H "" Entail'y * I then briefly addreued this immense gathering of laboort sons ; a Tast assemblage of human eyas , all raised in expectant intelligence—brave -bosoms thrown open to the son and sir , and stalwart arms and stout bands held up with instantaneous heartiness , the very moment that I put it to them whether they would all adopt the People ' s Charter . I shall not lose the impression m&de upon me by the v , ew of that meeting as long ss I live . I proceeded in Linney ' s company to
BOston . For two mortal hoars I addressed the f aTourito brigade—the " body guard" ef on ? bra * e chief , y « = ar « rw , in the evening . Taere ware about * , 008 present on a piece of ground formed like an amphitheatre , where they sat in fixed earnestness receiving my plain remarks , apparently as enthusiastic at the close , as at the beginning . The Tiew of the massive hands of those brave colliers raised in approral of the Gharter , convinced me in a twinkling of O'Connors shrewdness in selecting the " black , brigade af Bilston Chartists" as his " body guards . " God help the poor fellow that provokes a blow from the shonMer-of-mutton fist of a Bilston collier ! We enrolled fifty members at the dosa of the Bilston meeting . Ltnaey assured me that Hie ¦ whole region was rife with Casitism -. this honest , independent , and brave man has been indefatigable in his labours among this bold and simpl&heartod people : there is not a ™* ti in the whole movement who , in " my judgment , deserves more highly the praise and confidence of his brother Cnaxtists than Joseph Xaoavy . -
On Friday morning , the 13 th , I walked on to Wol-Yerhampton , and addressed another meeting of the hardy toilers of the " black diamonds "—the whole district , for many miles , having entirely ceased labour , and nothing being more easy than to get an out-door meeting of thousands npon thousands at this time of excitement : tbsWoWeTbaraptancoUiers . like the assemblage I had previously addresed , held up their mighty hands with one accord , and instantly , whan I asked them if Uu > T wouW pxr > nnA 8 the caaae of the Charter . In the afternoon , I got on by railway to Stafford . I found matters in a somewhat critical condition" in this Tory-ridden borough . Mason , and bis - companions in tribulation , are confined in the gaol here : one bandied and fifty eollters had been also lodged in it within the week—troop 3 of soldiers had" been marched
into the tows—additional rooms were being built to the gaol—cannon , it was said , was to be planted upon the extreme towns—and everything looked so threatening , that whes the friend * hare took a bill to the printer , announcing my lecture , he did not dare to print it . Great fears were entertained that I would be apprehended if I dared to stand up in the Marketplace , that night . However , when seven o ' clock had struck , there I was—mounted on a famous long bench , procured by the friends . The super intendent or police then took his station close fey ray right elbow , the Tory gentry and ladies threw up their windows to listen and hear the rebel Chartist commit himself , a&d to see him pounced upon and borne away in the dirty daws of the raw lobsters . But no ! I shewed how excellent it was to have a
" Sweet liitle saver-voiced lady , " And pay our million and a quarter yearly to support herself and her establishment . I demonstrated that loyal Chartists knew the land would be mined if the Civil List were cot kept up ? and that working men would all weep their eyes sore if Adelaide were to be bereft of her £ 100 , 000 a-year . I denounced any ragged shoemaker ( Stafford , lite Northampton , yon know , my brave Sbakspeareans , is a famous sheemaking town , ) as a stupid fellow if he dared to talk about his aged grandmother being in a bastile and vegetating on skilly , wbilethe 3 > owager had three palaees to live in . -The satire completely blunted the talons of the blue-bottle ; hia hard face relaxed , his teeth separated , and at length be grinned outright , while the host of shopmates burst into laughter .
Well—what was to be done 1 . I could not be taken up for treasoa , fot my words were ultra-loyal , with a witness ! Three villanous red-ceats , standing in the crowd , soon solved the difficulty : they looked on and listened till they were laughed out of countenance , and then turned their attention to a couple of Italians who had just brought their music into the Sqnare . Determined on making a disturbance , one of the Ted-coats at first cosxad , and thsn dragged one of the foreigners among the crowd , and strove earnestly to incite the masiciaa to " grind .- Perceiving the scoundrel ' s intention I called on the policeman to witness it ; bat saw , from bis looks , that be would not budge one inch to put down the annoyance , wfeile he would gladly seise me as th « primary cause of disturbance . I therefore siid , * I am . willing to go to prison for speaking troth ; let the chief polietmaa take
¦ me , if ha will , for ageateing troth ,- but 1 -wiH not be imprisoned for a dirty row . ' Allyon wfco are of opinion that we adjourn to the Common , where w » can hold a meeting without disturbance , bold up your , hands . " The adjournment was" carried , and I dinaoonted in a moment , and off we went , the people following ns . I commence * » nT > y-ng " Spread the Charter ; " the bold Crispins eaught the strain , and . oar procession to the Common was soon swelled by thousands . We had a good meeting ; sod when it was well-nigh dark , started again for the town , singing Spread the Charter . " The police were passed , and looked aghast at this novelty The gaol was reached , the soldiers turned out guard , and thought the crowd had come to make an attack ; but fairly laughed-when they ieard the singing . 23 iree cbeers ware given for po « r Mason , close tmder his cell , in spite of tht bayonets , and the multitude dispersed .
That night will be a memorable one with the Stafford Crispins ; and I trust they will not neglect to annoy their enemies with ammunition so easily mustered and ao pleasantly expended as a little threat musk . " Well rally aivwnd him , " I should have said , be-« sme a tavourite ai the places I nave already passed , as well B * 8 taffv »« L ¦ Let me jurt say , en leaving Stafford , that Peplow , Hunnible , » n £ other fins young fellows , are growing up there , who will soon be able to act an important part - fa thejatfveaaiW
-Tha £ arth £ * 1 went , my beloved oomradas , the more thickly I-found excitement kindling . I reached the Potteries on Sunday afternoon , aad found a spirit I «* B y was not prejsired for . Labear had ceased there , sJ * o among ttje *» ffien ; and flow , the w « ol * Uon not U > Zooow I foBHd , was taJdng a decided tea : a 2 were nttstoumrttyio ** ' * # * *** 9 ™ ° * **?*/ & for 0 * rights tfMobffKTittK *^* * fr * e « t Ws had maeangs % \ Xeatoata&Vu&Su&r on fiw * maay afternoon , Aug . 14 th . and at aiAt I prescbed frma " Th * u shalt do no
¦ mrder , - on the large-area called tbft " Crown-bank , " at Hanley . Tketimew « s-rery exeitini , and I gave notice that i -ironld address the o » iaei » on strike , on Uu same spot , the next moniing , si eight o ' clock . A large assembly appeared at that time ; the resolution that all wrong men vast latour till the Charter become the fcnr «^^ Z a ^ , wMpntaaa 4 s « ao » dadbyworlringmftn , aad eairiepd jtriuBiphaDUy , and after a few hearty aad sensible words from old daddy Bieharis ( whose hesat , fiodbleas Ubn ! i « « s aonod as an aoozs in the people's eiusej tbe m * efen « ^ ispmasd , with tb « inttst , on titepiit
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of the colliera , to ask all the workers at the eartben-• spare factories , < Stc , to leave theh- laboar . I regained in Hanley daring the day ; saw the shops closed , and all the town become as lifeless as on a Banday forenoon-, heard of the multitude doing queer things in the town , and also at Stoke , Penton , and Lane-end ; but sate none of them . The soldiers , nearly dropping with fatigue , I saw pass through the town , in the afternoon , pursuing something which , it seemed , they could not catch ; but nothingalarmlBg ever came before my own eyes .
I met the peeple again at six at night . The Square was crowded ; I should say there were 29 , 000 people there ; several of the gentry , fee ., in conversational knots , being on the verge of the crowd . I protested against the insobriety I saw in the persons of a few , — proclaimed the illegality at destroying property , &c ; hut exhorted the peopie to hold by their rightful resolves , and to held by them , too , till they had their rights . I frit sure I might be prevented getting out at the Potteries , if I did not make an effort to get away privately , and as I was bound to attend the Manchester Conference , in quality of delegate from the excited district I was leaving , as well as being your representative , my darling boys , —why I set out on foot , with two hearty youths as companions , at half-past twelve on Menday night .
Toe droll adventures of that night I will record in another letter , for I must now be off to the Conference . I am , My brave brigade , Your faithful «• General , " Thomas Cooper . Haxsden ' s Temperance Hotel , Wednesday Hight , Aug . 17 . P S I have scarcely time left to tell you how I got ont of the Potteries .
Suffice it to say , —I was Beiewd , taken before a floe old Justice , examined before him as he sat up in bed , told him who I was and all about it ; but they dared not keep me ! This was at Hunkm , at two o ' clock on Tuesday morning . I intended , with the two good iads who carried my bag and cloak , to reach Macclesfifld by Bs > ven , in order to take the coach for Manchester ; but as we bad been detained by the Burslem authorities bo long , we struck down for the Crowe Station , on the Birmingham and Manchester line of railway : and , after losing our way twice , we reached Crewe in time to have a hearty good breakfast before the train started . . ¦ To my gn-at delight , I got into the carriage containing my beloved Bairetow , Campbell , and Ciarke , a young dei egate from Boss , in Herefordshire . From the Star you wil learn what was done at the Conference ; I will not , tfctrefore , take up valuable space by saying a word about it .
Knaliy , my brave comrades , I am now about to Set ont , privato . y . from 11 auchester , after having just read the horrid piece of . hypocrisy and cruuity which the Morramg Chrbnxdie , has chosen to insert against me , in iu leaaiug article of to-day . What villains are these scribDlers for the Anti-Corn Law League ! In order to dear themselves trom the charge of originating the strike , they strive to incite the Tory Government to take my blood , or personal liberty , by pointing me out as an agent for the Tories ! - . Heaven grant we may be able to turn this strike to our advantage , and thereby have our revenge on the hypocritical League .
When and where 1 shall see you , my beloved lads , I cannot tell , until the time comes , Yours , to the death , TH 6 MA 9 COOrES .
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PROGRESS OF THE STRIKE . By the Pope but the League-men reckoned without their host ! They little knew what they were about They have raised a devil they will find it difficult to lay ! ! They have gotten the people otrt ! How will they get them in again ? How will they allay the excitement they have caused ? And , above all and before all , how will they compensate for the loss of life and the personal injuries ; the shootings , and cuttings , and slashings ; the imprisonments , and the transportings that are to follow : how will they compensate for these things , whioh they , and they alone , have caused ?
We say again , that the League-men have caused all this hubbub . They are at the bottom of it all . It is a measure they have long bad in contemplation . Even since the last General Election means have been constantly used to inflame the publio mind to prepare it for the master stroke . The Globe immediately announced that the battle-cry was to be : - M BREAD or BLOOD" ! and the most dishonest and infamous use was made
b y the whole Whig press , of tbe fact that "incendiarism" had again shown itself in the South . They paraded the fact most prominently ; dwelt upon it loud and long ; evidently doing their best to cause it to spread , ae a means of hampering the new Ministers , and drivJDg them from office . The Morning Chronicle declared u the fires resulted from a feeling of revesqe against the bread ~ tcunng land ' lords ; " and the Globe called them "the beginning of a fearful . ORGANIZED SYSTEM OF DE . STRTJCT 1 ON "!
The Morning Chronicle also talked of BARRICADES being erected to force the adoption of the Whig Budget . Here are his very words : — u France , i n 1830 , according to the oracle of Tamwonh , by an example of physical force , disturbed the slumbers of tbe English oligarchy . Is not France disturbing at this moment , the prospective Buocess of a Tory Budget ! " * We must hare money , ' says M . Humann . — Toulouse answers by a barricade . u ' We must have money , 1 says Sir Robert Peel . — Manchester and Birmingham MAY answer any budget but the Whig one , with a barricade . ' The Globe followed in the same strain . Here are his words : —
M "Whoever else may have forgotten , the Duke of Wellington has not ceased to remember the French revolation ot 1830 , nor the effect which the three dayt events in Paris had npon the public mind in this country . - The same canses which accomplished the downfall of the elder branch of the Bourbon family < ffected also the overthrow of the WellingtoRPeel administratien , by the impulse which they communicated to the public mind in favour of legislative reforms .
" The popular disorders which have broken out in Toulouse and other towns of France , exeited by tbe attempt of the Government to supply the deficiencies -ofthe state by increased taxation upon the people , arb tiKELT to HAVE A POWERFUL EFFECT UPON THE PEOPLE OF THIS COUNTRY , under the circtiiostances in tehieh they are at present placed . Nor will the resemblance between the present and the past escape unobserved by the plain un-Bophisrieated mind of the Duke of Wellington . " The Examiner , too , had his share in the plot . He gave pretty good hints in the following fashion .
u How soft , bow delightful , his new bed of roses , Should Piel , undisturbed , by the Chartists , or SWING , Find the Captain *—contented with all he proposes—To Mb RodenB and PerohalB ready to cling !" The Sun published the most ferocious and dastardly article ever penned by a bloody-minded coward against Dr . Hook and the ladies of Leeds , because some one had told him that they had interfered to prevent the return of Brown-Bread JesEPH , as M . P . for the Borough . The misoreant said j—
" If any ladies , led by a mistaken party zeal , side , like Dr . Hoek and others of the clergy , with the oppressors of the people , they must not be surprised should even their olaimB to "universal homage fail , in a time of excitement , to disarm the haired of savage hunger . " It has happened that ladies' heads have been carried about the streets on poles , or trailed in the dirt- ; and it has happened , saSoieBtly within recollection to SERVE both FOB . a warning and AN EXAMPLE , that a priesthood has been compelled to find safety in flight , aad those who braved the popular indignation forfeited their lives to their temerity /* These were the teachings of the organs OF THE League ! These were the sentiments , tbe horrible , hellish sentiments , they strove to instil into the publio mind !
Contemporaneously with these atrocious inoendiary teachings , were the attempts of the anti-Corn Law mem , Leagued together under the title of the "Daily Bread Soeiety , " to iniuee the people to join them in what they themselTes denominated an ORGANISED PLAN-TO BREAK THE LAW . " 1 A pamphlet was published in Leeds , in which the plan was detailed . This pamphlet was reviewed and noticed by nearly all the anti . Corn-Law press . Did they condemn it ! Did they warn , the people against joining in the plot ! Did they denounce it as fflegali No suea thing 1 They all bnt recommend toe plan to fce adopted 1 They spoke of it as ¦ Ctptain Rock .
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" Eomethiug STARTLING and novel ? ' bat they did not condemn it , nor point out the danger to those who Eight act on it . And yet what were the recommendations of these Leagued Daily-Bread Men 1 Listen : — . . ' * Now the way thb Americans obtained the botf&agz , and exemption from heavy taxation , furnishes US with AN EXAMPLE WORTHT OF IHITATION * The English landlord said to the Americans , We will impose a tax on your tea . ' ' No , ' said the Americans , ' we shall not be imposed upon ; ' we are not represented , and we deny your right to tax as . ' A cargo of tea waa sent to one of their sea-ports ( Bosten ) , and an exciseman was Bent to collect the tax t
THE EXCISEMAN WAS TARRED AND FEATHERED by the Americans , and the tea emptied into the ocean , rather than they would submit to pay a tax upon it . Here , then , toe see a practical way of abolishing the Com Laws . " ' That the Corn Law oould pot be imposed without bloodshed , nor continued without bloodshed , was not admitted as a reason why it should not exiet ; for ba it recollected there was Corn Law blood shed in Westminster in 1815 , and Corn-Law blood shed at Peterloo in 1819 ; so that even if it were certain that in could not be repealed without bloodshed , it by no means follows that it should be suffered to exist . England has some noble ' Romans' who would willingly lay down their lives in such a holy cause .
Oh t she has sons that never , never Will stoop to be the landlord ' s Blares While heaven has light Or earth has graves . " "When Barbarous sent a message to Marseilles that they were to send him 'six hundred men who knew how to die , ' the call was quickly responded to ; nor would such a call to Manchester be long Knre . iponded to , though , it is hoped , it may not be necessary !!" The "Bloody Old Times" is ^ now hard at work to fix the getting-up of the strike upon the Chartists and he talks loudly of the " violent and incendiary writings in the Northern Star . " Will he be kind
enough to point out a single paper in England , aye , one which has denounced all these atrocious attempts to excite tumul t and disorder , excepting the Northern Star A He cannot find one ! Tne Star alone has exposed the deep laid villainous schemes of the plotters . The Star alone has shown up the atrocity of the doctrines these parties have tried to inculcate . The Star alone has regular ) ; watched the attempts of these men , and sounded the note of warning and alarm . Tne Star alone has done tins . It did not wait till now , and then find out that these attempts were being made . As soon as ever toe incendiary articles appeared , the Star called
public attention to them , and reprobated the doctrines there taught . It is , therefore , a little too bad for the Times and the League papers , ( f # r they , too , join in the song ) to charge rhe present state of feeling to the "incendiary teachings of the Northern Star" Had the press of England shown & tithe of the watchfulness that we have , and spoken out as became it , the anti-Corn Law League wtuld have been shivered to atoms lojg ago ! We have had to battle them single-banded ; and , Bingle-btnded , we have procured for them the detestation of every honest son of Labour in the Kingdom j because , siugle-handed , we have exposed their villany , and torn off the veil that hid their deformity .
Proceed we now to fix the beginning of this Strike , not upon the ChartistB , as the Times and League organs have it , but upon the League men , without mistake or possibility of being gainsaid . There was a "Conference" lately sitting in London , composed of Delegates belonging to the ani-Corn Law League . This " Conference" talked over some queer things . The nature of their takings and their deliberations will be best understood by the following extract from their own orgas . It speaks volumes . It appeared in the Sun onlt a month ago ! Read it : —
"The proceeding ^ yesterd ay the anti-Corn Law Conference speak for themselves . Gkntlbikn who declared THEY WILL PAY NO TAXES TILL THE CORN LAW BE REPEALED wen vociferously cheered . The recital' that workmen have said it was not wards would move Parliament , bat force , and they wonld have it if they did not change their system , ' was heard with no disapprobation . In the manufacturing districts men declare that ' io good can be done until thev riot , ' and in the metropolis
the information is received with approbation . To-day and tomorrow it will be spread throughout the empire , and the ideas of rising , of rioting , and of re : fusing to pay taxes , will be presented at one aid the tame time to many thousand persons . The sanctity once belonging to the law , which prevented such conceptions , is at an end ; the minds of the people are becoming familiarised with the idea of resistance ; and , if their misery be not relieved , it will not be long before corresponding DEEDS will S * &ING FROM THE IBXa !
" In common with many members of the Conference , and with the memorialists from Hinckley , we have become convinced that it is useless to place before the Parliament and tbe aristocracy evidence ofthe sufferings of the people . Politicians rejoice that the unruly workmen of tne manufacturing towns are tamed into obedience by hunger ; bigots exult that the half pagan , half free-thinking town's-peoplo are for their ems visited by a judgment which threatens annihilation . To bigotB and politicians , piotures of distress in the manufacturing districts
are not disagreeable ; and . we will not contribute to their pleasure b y repeating them . We turn rather to Mr . Taunton s-speeob , who said"' It appeared to him that the time was past for talking : the TIME was COME TO DO something , and he would tell them what to do—( cheers . ) He thought they ought to proceed at once to appoint a COMMITTEE OF PLBLIC 8 AFBTT IN THE METROPOLIS , and iudUC 6 every delegate from the country te pour in such facts as would organise such a body of publio opinion as would create the utmost odium against those in power , and COMPEL them to yield . "
Pretty fair this , was not it" Old Bloody ? " Where were you then f Did yon denounce the incendiary writing ? Did yon point it out to the publio , and shew the real nature of the League men , in their base and cowardly attempts to get the working people to " rise" and " riot , " while they appeared as ' ¦ friends of good erder ; " and , as magistrates , let loose the military upon them , for only doing that to which they had been incited ! Did you do this "Old Bloody . » " No ! you left the task to us 2 W ^ e did it . We exposed the plot . We denounced the concoctors of it . We cautioned the people against the snare laid for them . We counselled to peace and good order ! And yet the " riots" and the M risings" are to be attributed to the" incendiary writings in the Northern Star' !!
While thiB M Conference" was sitting * Mr . O'Connor happened to meet with Acland , the hired tool and lacquey of the anti-Corn Law League ; the man who is paid £ 10 per week for his services . They met at Halifax . They had a discussion upon the question of the Corn Law Repeal After the discussion , Mr . O'Connor and Mr , Acland had Borne talk . In the Star of the succeeding week ; that is to say , in the Star of July 16 th , 1 M 2 , Mr . O'Connor published the following fact , in a letter addressed by him to the Chartist body : —
" One thing which Acuind told me , as he said , in confidence , must not be kept back . No , no ; lam not just the man to keep the secrets of the League . Now , let every man pay particular attention to the following disclosure , coming from tbe principal spouter of the Plague ' . Acland said to me , — "Well , Mr . O'Connor , we shall either have a Repeal of the Cora Laws , or the Charter in three weeks . Mr . O'Connor— Indeed 1 how !" Mr . Acland— "Well , I tell you , in confidence , that the object of the League ' s present meeting in London , is to take into consideration the propriety OF STOPPING ALL THE MILLS UPON A GIVEN DAY It I AND THEY "WILL DO ITini "
This was published near a month before the strike . New , Aoland has never contradioted it . He dare not do it !! /¦ ¦ -: ; Even in the Conference" itself , so lately as the 29 th of July , one ofthe delegates , Mr . Finch , Jan ., from Liverpool , is reported to have said : — " The League and anti-Monopoly Associations , with the assistance of the Colliers (/) have the power of compelling the aristocracy , in less than one month , to abolish Corn Laws altogether , and to
compel them also to grant the People ' s Charter . Let the Colliers in all parts of the kingdom cease working for one month , and ihe thing U done !! They have only to insist upon these mea-Eurares before they go to work again . This is the most simple and efficient measure that oould be adopted to get all we want without spilling a drop of blood , or causing aay commotion of any kind . The city of London would be without fuel , and all other concerns must come to a stand till it teas settled . ''
And eves so lately as the 2 nd day of the present month , Mr . Alderman Chappsll , atameetiDg held in Manchester , said— *
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¦ ¦** ¦ It appeared that the only plan which the manufacturers had to resort to at present , was , TO STOP THEIR FACTORIES * ' 1 !! < f Is it apparent now who were the concocterfli of the strike ? Is it apparent woo ? who were the movers to it ? . ; :. ** 'No , *? . says the Weekly Chronicle ;^ M Mr . Fearfctts O'Connor may swear himself black in the face before we give the allKhtest credence to a charge unsupported by iny other eTidence , and utterly irreconcilable with plain and palpable facts ; ' * ; Is the charge " unsupported by any other : evidence" ! /« it " utterly irreconcilable with plain aad palpable foots' *! Is it irreconcilable ^ with the faots we have been narrating ! Is it irrecoiaoilable with the incendiary teaching ? or the Globe , Chronicle
and Stint And , by the bye , talking of incendiarism brings to our miud a recollection of the dodges and shifts of Master Weekly ; Chronicle . himielf , respecting the Swing incitements iu the beginning of the present yean The Weekly Chronicle was , by no means , the last in the field at that game . He seemed as if he received a Crod-send , in the fact of a few firea haying occurred in the South , apparently the work of incendiarism ; andi to make the most of it , he printed a huge poster , in which the word SWlNia was the mo 3 t striking line . With these posters ; he covered the entire of his shop window in the Strand ; aad the effect upon the passers-by on the other side Was , that the word Swing appeared in something like the following manner : — >
SWING . SW |^ swing swing swiisrd " ; ; . : ¦ ¦ ' : ¦ ¦ ' "' : ' : ¦¦{ ' 0- ) : ¦¦ : ' ¦¦ ' ' ¦'' ¦ '¦ : i- ' . ^ ¦ : ;¦ - ¦ jt-.-r ¦ ' : ¦¦ - ; . -- - -V - ' ; The rest of the bill not being readable at that distance from the smallness of -the printv And while the WeekfyyraQ doing this 6 utside : the window , he was doing his best inside his paper , without committing himself , to point Out Svririg as » rn ^ ans of annoying and harrassing the new Ministers ! ;
But cannot the statement of Mr . O'Connor be corroborated ! Let us see , Wbite the Weekly Chronicle was thus endeavouring to get his patrons out of the mess they have gotten . into , another organ of their body was let'ing the cat out of the ba ^ , and glorying in the deed ! The Stindoy Times , of Sunday lasf , makes the following avowal : — ¦ '" Our readers are probably aware that the project of SHUTTING W ALL THEi MILLS IN ONE DiVt originated with this journal , arid that we have all along persisted in considering it as the only means } by which the repeal of the Corn Laws was likely to be obtained ^ The
ANTI-GORN LAW LEAGUE CONSIDERED THE PROPOSITION AGAIN AND AGAIN allusions were from time to time made to it by several speakers ; but it was generally rejected as a thing that Would seem exceedingly harsh to the operatives themselves . "
They rejected the project , ¦¦ after ' considering it again and again , because it would seem harsh to the operatives themselves t Not because it was wicked ; riot because it was illegal ; not because " - . it was disorderly ; not becauae it would lead to " riots " and " risings : " it was rejected not because of these considerations , but because it would seem harsh to the operatives themselves ! In other words , it would be an open declaratien of wax against the operatives ,: and Would expose mill property to the fury of a ttarving people , —a people made to starve by the immediate and direct aota of the masters
themselves , There was all the difference in the world between the mastera *• closing the mills , " and the workmen doing it of themselves , and forcing tbe masters to comply ! And though the Anti-Corn- League rejected the . projeot in the Shape put before them by the \ Sunday Times , yet . ' they ' did not reJBot it in the other and ihore feasible shape of driving the workmen by reductions of wages , to do thi thing themselves . They did not u reject" this " jrojeot ' ! ^ t ^ o ; they acted on it J and the present ohioiio and truly awful ttate of things is the coisequenoe !! I
Let our readers also mark ariother fact . All the reductions in wages that have been attempted within the last two months in the manufactories , have been attempted by Corn-Law-Repealing masters I Point out a Tory or Conservative master who has attempted anj such reduotioH . We believe it would be impossible . At all events , we have not beard of any such . . This fact speaks volumes ! Refer , too , to the letter of oar Preston correspondent , detailing the horrible carnage in that town , and the prior proceedings . Look well at the words there printed in capital letters ! Remember that it is two delegates from Ashcon , ( the town where the strike first commenced . ) to the Preston lads to get them to join in it , who declare , publicly , that
"THE MIDDLE CLASSES FOUND THEM THE MEANS" to go to Preston I Note this fact ! and then ask how it is that that the middle olasaea are note bo fond of scrik . es aa to pay the delegates to go over all parts of the country to " extead " theni !»! The fact is , that the strike did commence at Ashton , as has . been already detailed ; and that the ostensible cause of it was the attempted reductions of wages by ) the ^ Corn L » w Repealing Messrs . Bailky ; and another fact is , as soon as it did commence , six persons were dispatched from the town of Ashton to the other towns in Lancashire ; AND THEIR EXPENCES WERE PAID BY MONEY SUBSCRIBED BY
FACTORY MASTERS AND SHOPKEEPERS BELONGING TO THAT TOWN . And are the League men to suffer no consequences for these acts f Are the people , the Working people , whom they have induced to " riso" andJ" riot ? ' these to bear all the shootings , all the cuttinga to pieces , all the sabreings , all the tramplings to death , all the woundings , aU the imprisonments , all the transportings , and , possibly , all the hangings ; are the working people to endure all these things , while the fiendish hatchers of the plot escape soathlesa and free I ! I this to be the case I No 1 by heaven I JUSTICE , of some eort or other we will have ! f J \ . '¦ ¦ : - ' " . ' - ' : " :.: si ' ; .. ¦ ¦¦ ¦• : : '¦ . ¦ ¦ -y .
oi-To ike working people we say , be wise ! be prudent ! Be not betrayed into collisions with the military . Present not yourselves before them as marks to ; be shot at | like ; so naay carrion-crows , and be laid ; weltering in ^ ihe streets . Come sot near them . ; Keep the peace Do not riot . ; vDestroy no property ; Burn no mills . Commit no depredations . Injure id man . Be quiet ; be firm : i « i < i please yourselves whether you go to work or stay away I ^ ,
Our own opinion of the V Strike" and its merits was distinctly registered in last week ' s Star ; especially inthe tw ^ O articles in the third editioniheaded , " Progress of the Strike , ? and . *? Further Progress . " Every event which has since tranapired has confirmed us in the opinion we then held : tad we have now therefore only to reiterate it , and to request for it all the attention that the people think it worth . By referenoe to the , address of the Conference delegates , and the letter of Mr . O'Comnob , it will be seen that he and they hold a diffsrent opinion . Time will speedjly decide whoso opinion is most wiae . We entreat only the people will not be
dispouraged if , after a | L hanng tried the strike as a mews for obtaining the Charter , they find it to fail of accomplishing that object . W © entreat them , in that case , to remember that they are still no worse j that ^ the means to which : they ! before looked are still at ; hand j that pradenoe and determination , patience and perseverance , firmness and moral courage an invincible ; that nothing cam wrtHSCiiNi ) thkte contiwued EXHiBixioK and that by the calling into requisition of these qoalities every reverse may be , in itseif made matter for advance J the ^ shackles mB « erentually fall from ^^^ MJjW AW ) SHA 4 STAND
Belper.—On Monday Night Last, Mr. West Delivered His Second Lecture Of His Series, "On The • 1. . '¦¦»¦ • *»¦ "• I « : - • Ir 1 ¦ . I ' '¦¦ *•'• ¦- . ¦ .-.,.
BELPER . —On Monday night last , Mr . West delivered his second lecture of his series , " on the 1 . . '¦¦»¦ *»¦ "• i « : - ir ¦ . i ' '¦¦ *•'• ¦ - . ¦ .-.,.
evus arising irom tne misapplication ot tne powers of production , and the capabilities of the soil under just and proper reguliations , to supply the wants of all with abundance , " and was attended with a crowded and an attentive audience . Mr . West enrolled fifty-four members at the close . Wednesday evening , Mr . West visited Swanwick , and addressed a large meeting , and also on Thursday at noon , addressed a large assembly of colliers ; a , number-of members w- > re enrolled at the close of each meeting . On THCBspAY , Mr * WeBt visited AshoVer ; on Saturday , he was at Duffield ; and on Sunday , at Edge . At all these places he proclaimed the Charter , and enrolled members .
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HALIFAX . The disturbances connected with , the turn-outs commenced in Halifax on Monday morning last . Their arrival from Lancashire had been expected for some time , and the magistrates had been active in making preparations to receive them . They had issued placards , referring to the disturbances in Lancashire , and calling upon the inhabitants to asaist them in the preservation of peace and order . A very large number of special constables were Sworn in , and the regular police , and the military stationed at the barraeks , were under orders to be in readiness to act at a moment ' s notice . The military force regularly stationed at Halifax , consisted of two companies of the 61 st Regt . of foot ,
comprising upwards of 100 men , and their numbers were subsequently augmented by the arrival of two troops of the 11 th Hussars , one from Leeds , where they had passed the previous night on their road from York , and entered Halifax about eight o ' clock on Monday morning , and the other from Burnley , who entered the town about seven o ' clock in the evening . With these accessions , the military in the tdvro on Monday evening , comprised a force of about two hundred men . The immense crowds of turn-outs , who thronged to excess the streets of the town , produced a state of sxoitement and commotion almost unprecedented in Halifax , and which formed ample employment for all the forces—both civil and military—at the disposal of the authorities .
So early as five o ' clock in the morning , the people were astir , and assembled in considerable numbers in the Market Place ; they were all peaceable , however , and so would have continued , till their meeting was over , and then have returned home again in the same good order they had met . But whilst a person was addressing them , the magistrates , accompanied by the police and about two hundred special con * stables , came up . Mr . Pollard , one of the magistrates , a ddressed the crowd for nearly half an hour , and remonstrated with them on the danger of assem .-bting in stich meetings ; and engaging in such schemes , which must result in disastrous consequencoa to themselves . The assembled multitude , however , manifested no great alacrity to leave the spot .
and the magistrates having ordered the multitude to disperse , loud shouts were raised amongst them of "Let ' s away to Luddenden Foot , '' and thia proposition , meeting with general concurrence , the shouts became ; universal , and the multitude , arranging themselves into a sort of procession , cleared away and proceeded at once to that place , where a large body of the Lancashire turn-outs were congregated for the purpose of marching into Halifax . v Betwixt eleven and twelve o ' clock the turn-outs from Lancashire approached the town in immense numbers . -The grand point of junction was at King Cross , on the Burnley Road , where the various bodies , each composed of thousands of men , from Hebden BridgeSowerby BridgeLuddenden Foot
, , , Todmorden , Rochdale , and other places , united together in one immense procession , filling the whole breadth of the road , and stretching to a vast length . When they got to the North Bridge at Halifax , the military and police were drawn up , so as to occupy the whole road , and . prevent the passage of the peopie , the cavalry being popted in front , the infantry next , and behind them the police and special constables . Thi 8 wa 8 above twelve o ' clock . In the precession were great numbers of women , most of whom were placed in the middle . On their progress being arrested by the military and police , several of the womea went up , and seiain « the bridles of the cavalry , exolaMing , " You would not hurt a woman , would you ? " endeavonred to turn them oh one side .
One of tbe women coming up in front shouted to the magistrates and soldiery , " We didn't come here for bayonets , we came for bread . " It is stated , that one woman was stabbed in the breast by one of the soldfers with a bayonet , though not seriously , but in general the soldiera did not molest them . Soon after a circumstance occurred which oau 3 ed a diversion of the military , and opened a passage over the bridge into the town . It was stated that the mills of Messrs . Norris and Lister , at the bottom of Foundry-street , were attacked , and the military and police force gathered on the bridge ^ leaving that spot for iae . protection of the mills alluded to ; in a few minutes the entire procession had passed into the heart of the town , and by the time the military
arrived at Messrs . Norris arid Listers' mills ; the plugs were drawn , and the men tamed but . Almost at the very same moment that the Lancashire processions _ approached the town , another procession , also oomprising immense numbers , from the neighbourhood of Bradford , approached it in another directipri . The Bradford procession was preceded by a number of tho 17 th Laacers from that town } and on the : procession reaohing New Bank within a short distance of Halifax , the Lancers drew up acfoaa the road , smd being joined here by the Infantry an , d Hussars from Halifax , succeeded in arresting the progress of the
turn-outs , along the main road . The : procession , however , broke up into groups and proceeding along Rands Banki and different bye roads , evaded the military and reached the town , when they immediately became amalgamated with the Lancashire people . After the junction had taken placej they proceeded to Messrs . Akroyd ' s mill , at Haley Hill , for the purpose of turning out the hands , but when they arrived there , the men had gone to dinner , and the mill was consequently already stopped . Mr . Edward Akroyd asked them what they wanted , to which they replied they most have the plugs out of the boilers . Mr . A . said if that was what thef wanted , they must come and do it , and accordingly one of them attempted to take ont the plag , but not being able to succeed , the engineer , by 31 r
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' - '" . ' / . ... , ; . . . . r . * Akroyd ' s orders , pulled it out for them . It is stated thit Mr . E . Akroyd gave four sovereigns to the men , ' and told them to buy bread with it for the women . They proceeded ^ next to Bawling Dyke Mill , and commenced making a cutting through the mill jam , in order to let off the water ; when just while the ? were engaged in this attempt , the military came up , and dispersed them , and captured six of . the insurgents ; ; About eleven , soldiers of the infantry were detached to escort the prisoners . to the Police-office , and on their road were followed by a large portion of ; the pepple ; who made repeated attempts to rescue the prisoners , whioh 80 exasperated the soldiers , that they faced round , and firod upon them . A man called Wad 8 WortIi .,, was , we
understand , wounded in the leg , and jTvaS ; carried off by his comrades . The spirit of the crowd , wa ^ still unsribdued . In WellV , Lane . ^ o . tIi ^ -ia ^^ a 9 ie ^ Me and again the soldiery fired , but ^ re- ha VAi . not heard that any injury was done . Whea Jh ^ j ^ we in the vicinity of the Police-office , the streets ,, w . bich are there very narrow andcrooked j weripM ;* gjcaai measure blocked up by crowds ; and . before , tthe poldiers could force a passage thrpn 8 irvtfle . niiJihey fired twice , and then charged wpoa th ^ mi WiWithflir bayonets , wounding a ; great number ^ , bufcjwn * of them seriously . They succeeded at lengt ^ iin . iiodAyig the prisoners in the Police-office . ( JreaJtaopfthecsipris were entertained that an , atteo ^ pt ; ewouW , be made to break open the prison and reson ^ .
thejprisoners , and a number of infantry were stationBdineJce tdga ^ 8 on-th ^ - ^ lMel ^'> . ' ^^/ ' . ' . v ^ ;;\ .:. v-. ' .-. ' , i = 'f « - : ; -i < n >{< : : At two o ' clock in the afternoon , a meeting of from ten to fifteen thousand people v ? as he , ld . on Skireoat Moor a t ne extensive tti ' oor in fhe immediate ceighbourhooJ > Halifax » Th ^^ rie pfifli e meetin « , waa peaceable tut firm . . Three resolutions , were passed , pledging-. ¦ ¦ ineeting not to return to work , tjll tbe People ' s Char < u > 'ccaine the ¦ lalf ^ pf the , lajid j ; ttill their wages sv ? r *> ! adyanced / tps the sjliandaffl ^ 1840 ; and till a gnaran ¦ ¦' : . > wa >^ entered- Ufa , byu thjej . em ployers that they shou t be ^ pt . upip thaMtondard . In the course of ttie ai 1 ternponi ,. thisipeo |> leJteTrinK gather , d i n great crowds u various placee ^ bufc mare particolarlv oDPOsite ; the . Nortbgate .. Hotelkf ! the
cavalry charged upon them , but the peopla ^ fljing in terror before them , no injuriesirere inflicted . uWiier * everthecrowds became at all uumanageabje »^ r Were forced upon the soldiers , the' JnfanUy « a 4 e . gR 8 tJhe least hentatiori in pricking them with their ba ^ ooeta , and Boores of people"in Halifax / recgifedJft tfeiaway Blight bayonet wounds on Monday , Oie poor follow , who had got pricked through his fuetian jacket with a bayonet , we saw go ?^ ^ writhjiiig ; , down iith © street , in the midst of a number of commiserating companions . The only serious wound wasone which occurred accidentally to a sergeant in one of the regiments , who , while handling bis musket , touched it in such a manner , that the percusaion cap exploded , arid the piece went off , and lodged the shot ;
in one of his arm « .. He was taken to the in * nrmary , and it is probable bis arm will be disabled , even it it should escape amputation . The procetaing 8 commenced on Tuesday with a meeting on 8 ki » coat Moor , at six o ' clock in the morning , at which about 2 . 000 or 3 , 000 people were present . Tbe proceedings commenced by singing a hymn , ?> Praise Q * & from ¦ whom all blessings owVV which was followed by a prayer by one of the men , invoking the ' assistance and protection of the Almighty in their enterprise , and praying that peace and order might be preserved . After this a man frwa Bradford addressed the meeting . He proposed that delegates should be sent to Todmorden , Bradford , and HuddersflelJ , to induce the men ot those places to march immediately
upon Halifax . In compliance with tbe proposttion , three delegates were appointed to proceed to each of the Places named , and it was resolved that another meeting should be held on the moor , at one o ' clock at noon , at which it was expected that : their numbers would be reinforced by the men of Todmorden , Bradford , and Huddersfield . To lose no time tt Was also agreed that those present at the meeting should immediately proceed to Elland , Cooper-Bridge , Brighouse , Stainland , and BuJtialand , to stop ; all the mills there , which it was thought might be accomplished before the time of bolding the next meeting , and in accordance wiUi this resolution , the great bulk of thoae present , formed into , a sort of procession , and filing across the moor , proceeded on their mission . This concluded the ¦ meeting . . ' - ' - ' . "' . - ; . -. , ' ' ••' ¦ ' .. ¦ ¦ '¦ ¦ . - . ' : ' . : '¦'¦ . ' , ¦ ' ¦¦¦ . ' . ' : ' - . : ¦¦¦ ' ; : ";; : - .,
The prisoners captured at Halifax on Monday afternoon , at , and subsequently to , the affray at Akroyd ' a mill , eleven in number , were sent off ; .-ip Wakefleld on Taefiday forenoon . It ; waa determined by tbe magistrates to Send them there for safety , previous to their examination . They were placed fa two nmniknses , each drawn by four horses and guarded by a file ef the 11 th HoBsars , under the command of an officer , and , beaded by Mr ., Briggs . a magtstrata , proceeded at full gallop to the railway station , at EHand . The people of course had very Boon notice of thia movement ; in fast it had been anticipated , and considerable crowds h * d congregated all down the road on the look out , particularly at Salter-Hebble , were an attempt wai made to stop the road , preparatory to a rescue . This , however .
was unsuccessful , / and ¦' .. atones were thrown , at theconvoy from the wood which stirts the . r « a < I to Elland , At the time they arrived in the station at the latter place , the train towarda ^ akeaeld was in waiting , to which the prlsoriera were at once transferred ; and the train was quickly at full « p ed , Contfderabla num bers of people had gained . Vaceesm to tbostatlon , and the prisoners , on their departure * we « j cheered by their companions , soinei of I ' wbona to ^ tl ^^ ni to ktsep their spfrits up . fortheyshonld ^ n b ^ llbffatef } . At the , timei these ; : twpomnibuses and , . ^ prjsoperi . airlved , theiewa 8 anothwtomnlbn ^ inthe i ^ ion , ji ^ a ^ ot ( tt proceed with passengers to Halifax , itbm ii ^ s , ^^ Chester . &c Aftef lea'rtng the action . It waa yarywon evident that there were very lar ^ efluiribera < 4 t aaqp ^ ia
au oirections in a . n « e , 0 r t |» e ;|^^ t ; excitoment , and btfore the conveyance frkdrfitisi&A&ify , siaapt j ^' abundance were again thr « wn ^ m ^ lyro ^ t , iiia » struck the omnibus repeatedly , ' but tberpassien ^ sra escaped withoatinjory . OareH ^^ S ^ lterrffebbl ^ ihow , ever , the danger was greatly rncreasetif , ' , '¦' , , ' f 0 Jt j' $ . exasperated bad the people' b © c « We at' the treatment they had received , that lond threats were tttte ^ ed that not one should escape . The passengewi , of course , could not apply this langtuge to themselves '; they were conscious of not having done any injury , and ! had con-Sdenee that the peopie would . Dot wilfully Inflict damage upon persons respecting whom they could nave no cause of complaint ; and in thia opinion they were strengthened by the fact that , as « oon as it became
known that the omnibus contained only railway passengers , and no " offlciata , " a safe paasage was guanw . teed through the thonsanda who were assembled oa the roadside , and along the rocky heights of Salter-Hebble—a place of all others calculated for the p ^ tection of any party who mi # ht eho ' ose to avail themselves of ita cover from whence te harass an enemy . / A- : man then took the head of the leader , and , ; ws ' vjtipftf his hand , all feat of attack from the menacing throng .,. ' seemed to nave vanished , and the vehicle was' B lo ^ ly ^ af -, > . cendingtaehiU . But , on a sudden ; a cry was rai » ed , Tui ^ t ' / , ! the soldiers were advancing , and as auddenly the appflr rest cairn was succeeded by an over whelming teinpjBsl ! ^ for , in « moment , as it were , a shower of larg ; ej s ^ onea ' , | ,, were hurled from all parts of the emtaence amotig + he
soldiers who then came ap at full gallop . and'on to ^ ihe ., .. heads ofthe devoted and Innocent passenger ^ who thiia , ' , suffered severely from the accidental cirenmstahee of , " being compelled , thougn . only for a few moirientsi to ' . ba j " apparently under the protection of the Boldiery . ' ' . ' Witft , , such direct aim were these missile * hurled , that scarcely asoldier escaped unhurt—some of them receive ^ seve ^ . cuts—three of them Were felrly - felle d ' - ' , from : ~ - ^ Ke 4 t ! ' . " ! . ' !' horses , the animals setting of i and leavttfif Ulelr TBit ^ ; ^ rideta to the mercy of the mob . These thteti &te ' p ) n .- J , , . vates in the 11 th Hussars : their names are Ale « ader , " Frager , John Attatin . and Thomas Giarkaonythe ^ , ^ were all more or less injured ; but tito oT ; t ^ eni / were for a time ma . de priaonen . Of conrse , ¦ 'th . ere' Was ¦ ' '"" ¦¦ _ ,. a devil of a hubbub kicked up now I -An . eijWeas ' ^^\ ,. : seuii to Mia
oa uu ror luiaavry , . sou mo nuQKtfat aftereharging with ball , returned , bead » d ; by Nfr ., ' , Briggg , to the reaoae of their oompanionir , which' they "' effected ^ During ; the ; -a ^/ Mr /^ B # ^ : ' re 6 ^ e % a '; Y ' wound on the arm fram a stone , whh ^ dirabied ntaa , j ., and he went home ; the ^ 'Soldfera ^ Kftr pr&rto ' usly ^' . i received orders to fire , and these orders we ^; ' carried ' isto bSeet , wa 'axe afraid wfth ' a'pf ^ xesaW , ^ 6 iiy 4 fV $ * , : we cannot speak with e ^ ih ^ f ^ ap ^ Tues ^ i ^^ ven ^ . ing , two of the soldier ' s horses bad not been heard of . the third bad been covered . Return Ve do W ffie passengers , who bad ,, in goo * earnest , ' : W » 8 M $ tne , pelting of » pitiless stona of : stoi ^ ' Tnes ^^ nBfeiejl ' of four or five iruride , and about thS ' same ' imiiib' ar-miMide . . Mi . Backer , repwterfori ^ papeiV ^ ai ^ rieortTOlately and had a very narrow escape y Mr lnjt wi ( r em c ^ ib ^
plete \ y through behind with :-a large ; atone , ^ tid he received one or two severe wounds and several' contusiwa . Ayoung ladyi Jiiiw ' ^ street , Leeds , who sat between "Mr . BaripBf and tbe driver , received a Mghtfnl out in the head , wiitcb bl » d profusely . It is fortunate that : thelwaddbg of > her beanet , was very thick ; for thia doub ^ lew had- the effect of breaking the force with . which ^ the » tdBe had descended . She was . going oixia uvWb to -Mr . Cockerham , of Halifax ; and on enqoiry there < Jn Tuesday afternoon , we learned that she . was not « macii twae for her injury . A gentleman , named Liyd 8 ck , ftoiD « tief fleld , we undersUnd , was very eeverely snti about-tile legs and in other parts ; he bled veqr mooh , abd waa obliged to leave the OHiaibus , and remain at a « Mdaide house until aurgicol assistanoe could ; be ^ ptcicUi « d He was attended very speedily by Mr . iHolioyd . 'i of Halifax , and after having hU woand « dz « and 3 nR > caM >
on bis journey . Tbe other pauengaw «» &pbdr with , morealigfitiBJurlea .- ., The onujiboijiiaa ^ adfc l ^ jtewii " and one of the horses was cutinthalsgby a « tone . Jjha paitf af ter thia ^ got safe to Hali&r . j ^ ii ^ ocsi xsxw . This affiir having subsided , the people again met in tlw afternoon , acoording to arrangement , on Skireoat Moor . ; Large nun * era ^ WCT » 'itfatteSa % oe ; and everytlunis : iroa oonduoted ia peas * an < f j ^ rf * <> Mer After the meeting broke up , ho ^ ev ^ larie 1 ; assembhea congregated in ^^ the . street ^ ia » a ifroupBot peopte were seen wending their » % V Jro ^ aH ' -aireotioas towards North Bridge , over whioh 48 the rbsd to Mr . Akroyd ' s milL knowii as'tbe Shaaea ^ 'wiiich ia ^^ a ^ tRower-loom ^ eetablishment , AboWNoirai » 33 « e . the yanous groups > all ^ ^ going' in the mm fdrreefion , anitirig together , formed one immense assemblage . Soon after , a smaU number of laetf , vrho ^ wereWadtanoe of the main body utrasgled one by one . irito
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Co t ^^ n ?^ CPttej ^ onlientd . TO CORBKSPOMDKNTS AND tfBlBNi > S . — Wi shall feel extremely obliged to our Correspondents and Friends ' . " .. ' inalipartioj' thaComipf , if they will take the tmtifetofpHmriitito iahce that transpires in their respective loca l ities , as early as possible after ^ the ociMrrmce . Frprn all towns whet-e the Strike is held otit , we slwiiild like to heme a letter by every post , bringing vp the netcs in a toHofc ^ ini ^ harraiiv $ . ^ W ^ each plaoe see to this and oblige us ?
Mary Jones , Bbistol . —TTe canno / insert the com munication sent ; nor would it serve her if we did . -The information she seeks can jmly be compelled by law proceedings . : A Constant Reader , London . —Ye * . Mr . Pit * keihly is gone to Americaibutnbt to sidy there at present . He is gone to" look out" and to sell his goods . He is inclined to act on the maxim , u look before you leap . * ' We understand his intentions are to go over nearly all the States , and to make close observation and inquiry upon the points important to emigrants and settlers . The result of his observations we expect to be the
thetins of giving 4 o the w % rtd . All who know Mi , ; Pitkethly toill pronounce him to be a Jit man for the purpose . . ' . , [ . ' - . ;¦ ' " . ' ; '¦" . V ; V ' "" ¦ ¦ - ,: . A Chabitist , Cablis ^ e , ts thanked for the extracts from . a letter' writtenfrom LancasterCastle to Mb : Warden , of' Bolton . They but bear out what we before knew of the ungrateful man who has done his liitle best to sting tne hand that fed Him ! ; perhaps " a Carlisle ' Chartist' *'' .- is not aware of the fact that the man in question would havestarvedwhileingaol , had [ it not been for the unsolicited bounty of Mr . O'Connor ; but we can tell Mm thatthe fact is so ; and that the mm of
SEVENTY- EIGHT POUNDS was GIVEN to him by Mr * : O'Connor , during hi » imprisonment ! and , perhaps , " a Carlisle Chartist" is not aware that'the ^ gratefulreturn madejor this handsome , ndy , generous , treatment was the writing . ofletters , suchai [ the ' one he has sent us , to whisper and insinuate away the character of the man upon whose free gifts • he was existingit And " a Carlisle Chariot * ' may not be further aware that so deep-rooted is the malignity of the ungratefulmah % and so bitter is his animosity , that he declared , soon after his liberation , at the dinner-table of one of the niost stanch O'Con ' nel / ite-Whig-Rndicals in England , that "Mr . O'Connor and the Star people bated him with that , hatred , that had he , or they , but coubagk , they would rHn a knife through his heart . ! " We
are aware ofy and can tell " a Carlise Chartist " these things ; and therefore we are not surprised at the character of : the letter he has sent . As for the request he makes rejecting thepublicationof the document alluded to , all we can make no promise : we must see [ itfirst . A PUBSE , containing a sum of money , was picked up at the meeting held a fortnight since last Sunday , and is now in the possession of Mr . Isaac Kitchen , Bradford Moor ' To our Readers and ^ FaiKNps . —The state of our columns this day will be a sufficient apology for our sikhce about , dnd nonrinseriion of , many articles , both of news and observation , jeceived during the week . Some oj these are in type , but obliged to be displaced , —the notice of Mr . West ' s lecture at Chesterfield amongst them .
1he Northern Btar Saturday, August 20, 1842.
1 HE NORTHERN bTAR SATURDAY , AUGUST 20 , 1842 .
State Of Tub Couisftrt
STATE OF TUB COUISfTRt
Untitled Article
¦ S P 4 nti » _ THE NORTHERN TIR ,
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 20, 1842, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct612/page/4/
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