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THE NORTHERN STAR SATURDAY, JULY 2, 1842.
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THE STAR AND ITS ESTIMATION BY THE PEOPLE.
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2To ^a lsct?j8 antJ Covvcjaiponli^m^^
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ADDRESS OF THE NORTH CHESHIHB DELEGATE MEErlNG. TO THE7SURROUNDING DISTRICTS OF THE SAME DIVISION.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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UPON THE NECESSARY FUKiTT AND POWER OF TEE PRESS . TO XHE EDIIOB . OF THE S 0 ETHEE 3 STAR * Sia — I am dtEiron ? , throngh the medinm of the Siar , to draw tha attention of the Executive , the ( rrBeral Council , and the CSarnst body , to the powers cC tfce press , in fcitberlsg or ir joiing oar united bulirsrJis . My apology [ if obs is needed ) for addressing the people ' s elected officers is , that they are fallible men lite ocrsdres , tsc more particularly , because I conceive , that tts lit s Executive did cot , pay sufficient altrtivr-Ti to . er tsliraute siifikSentiy tho importance < jf , tins ssliect—a raHect second to none othstf . 1 am
bold to state this , fctcause they gave their sanction to b paper edited fey ess of their body , -which , at its c-. inTcenc * ir . fut , Aid , ^ reek after -xe ^ k , -publL-h under ihe Spirit -f tbe Cnarust Press , the leading articles of the Odd Frilow ; -wLich articles invited the people to fitTrt another Naticcal Association , for some other Eafrsge , that c nld be agreed npon by all parties ; in fact , a hacitrari movcinest ; and therefore desErtion of tie Chatter , sn . l the iS ' ati ' . 'iial Charter Association , ¦ which csirse every Chartist -will now admit ^ oul-i be iczzl to ihat ohjsct for -which numbers have sacriSed sottuch . How thisEztcntiTi-iUicticDid print tDded its carerr . x : ay be seen by reference to its last nnrabf rs , to fc-e ia ' tlai :-: tr aad abuse of the sterl rg Chartisia -Rho orpo £ ? -fi the bricisiivang pijicy cf the Editors .
TLa- ' - he- - « i . y -s-B , To . i . es 5 of this ¦ pub ' iiei . ' . ion did ¦ much irjury in t "; e "VVt-i 1 . ha : h of late b-ca Lut too manifest ; bu : the partisanships crealttl in the play of the passkis , is r . ovr f'ying away before the power of cilm lesson , aiifi a "; l begin to see that fir : LDe 83 ia cur it-EEsst fort ; llu-t those who denounced the back"WiTii coarse to inctt a SiCiion cf the laidfilo class in their qua-miiis had tatea their stand upon the reck of I dr , cp : o . to Je ~ ve ¦ s-hieh for the changing ionntls 01 tsp . -o . itr . cj ^ uuld te to dive into the deaths < f folly , ttuu ' el car o \ va disrr-ce , and a -world's contempt , and -Kc-rsH . the enemy ' s triumph .
V . 'hut I have -critttn of the -western piper is in svrr-jiv tb ' . t one -who had ever appeared and dee 5 ared himself an ur . coxuprt-: ii . i ! ng democrat , £ hon ! d have str . t forth such odd article * under the title of Chartism ; biit my sola ol-j- ct is by recoru ^ n ? one great fault of the late , to sik- nee the present Esesutive not to sanction ar . r pcb . ic ^ tion , or honour ii 'with the name of Ch 3 rti .-t . that dees not throughout advocate true Biraiihtforvrsid Chartism and no surrender . In c 3 c ] iiS , 'on , bruf . - . «« Chsjtlsts , in order to impress on Tear minds the iisyojtint powers cf the preas , I
reed oniy call jenr a : t ,-ntion to the great services of the Slar . dnnrg the Whig crusade , the getting up the * povtT of deft-Ece for the victims , especially the "Welsh , in reDtilir . g the fcianders and calumnies ' , and false reports , a- _ d b& » e insitu tiuns of the mass of tha hirellnf rress of the c-jui :: ry . in civing th ^ tm » pieturo of affairs , in keepmj : the optrfcBsed and persecuted army of Chirtis * tccfcther , viien hundreds of their leaders "Kirere imprisoned , in hricgiri ^ us to our now adTauccd an i preseur p =.-.-ffcr : ul y :-slnon , enabling us to route the TVhijj factions .
Oa ! could the ruiis ? , or the ruled faction cuy over the &flr zna 0 Connor , ^ hat a blow woute be struck at our union : Hot lo-g btf-re others couid snpply their place ? "Where should -we look for lha Eubsii ' = ute 3 ? . for a-though many ni ^ y off-r , in -iThoni could fe place sufriciert cGLndtfSce , havisg the m-. siis to s . rva u ? . Before th ' . y o .-xild become aLht useful , thry suit tarn our con-£ dtDC £ . For ihfc Eiitor of the people ' s paper mast be oce in ¦ wi oin they have the lU-sl implicit coEfi-tiice ; a EiaB of talent , cnerty , ecu pniuence .
The national ieader , ¦ : ' jr we are in that position , -we CET-not do-wiih . 'Ui . i nius : be tm Andrew ^ aivel ¦ vrithout his pt-verty , in a -srord , a " Washington , "— " let me nut profane th « tombs of the iikuuious dead , to raise alurs t-j ths livhag , " but , if O'Connor csctinues in hi 3 prestat str ^ ht-iorward course , for the cause cf ¦ cnlvcrsil richts unto the tnd cf his days , the basest historian -will not fail to give Lira his place , and some m- ^ ieiu Plutarch his comparison . . ^• , 1 fur oarstilves , my fellows , let us do our duty , be fiia to our critr , £ im to our Charter , and firm to our tried frisnda ; then th ^ ll -we c £ i--rve the friendship of ocr Itrilo ^ rs , tad the rights cf h ; , ti . J . , Bristol . TO THE EDITORS OF THE FREEMAN'S JOURNAL . Shareoci , June 14 , 1 S 42 ,
Sik , —Penr . it me , throngh ; ^ ur vaiuaMe paper , to aatress a fcJr reiair'k * to th = prcii . L-nt hnd s » crrtary oi the Irish TaiTsnal Ss-fraga Ass-. ^ ia-. ion , -who must be eirhtr -srholJy igrioract of the English disposition to-¦ Wiids my c-ouitrynien ; and p ^ rxicuiarly the Chartist body :, <¦ - ' - " S- 'aae other cause , t-: rt tno ^ n t 3 tfeeasslvca , atu- jato &o much g-ssrcsiiy anJ i . in > 53 es 3 to thetn witii resp ^ ci to lha Irish i .-. huUr- - -rs "who are tiriT ^ n to seti sbtlter in ibat csuntry from thdr cc-.-iestis tyrauta . Pij-haps s = t = t leeu years residence in Scgland nny be consi-iered tj have gfvec mo opj .- ^ nusity Gf kco ^ -lcg and testing a n ' . tl 3 of the g&ntrosity and Lununivy of shicii thrj « pii 2 . k . I "will , TTith : nt prji- 'ice , Bt ^ ts a fc-= Lnstancts . out cf husdTrda ct Ezmilux one :, that I hire ¦ sritni £ » c : l .
About four yeaxs Iis : s-. pt-. Kib . r . U . * re was 3 great Tubiie inettlii ^ for tbe Charter on Pc * p-gree 3 , near JDi ^ sbury , -wters V- ; a gTtat ycrfoii - 'Sc-atijn \ . f Radicoiiiin prop . - E&d •' horssi Pct ^ r U ^ ss y'' to the C-jn-¦ rectioa . is the procession ttpj mirelarg' froa Erude ^ -fcSeld there -were t ~ o Irishmen , af ; cr uiiVellir . -g pxihnp 3 hundreds of m " . " . es to earn the re £ t of tLcir " -srretched co-sr-acr *; " th ^ y srere fcsocied « own and kicitd l-y tha CaartiFt 3 , sad for what ? For nothing tut being Irishmen . The ill-tua-. e continued till they ¦ sere protected by ose Gf it-ziT couatiyinen , -who stepped rc . aiifu ' . 1 y oat of the proevtvon , viz , Alexander Stsvenson , now residhig in Greeniand-strcfet , Liverpool , ¦ vrio ciu b ? rcferrt-d to if any one doubt my assertion So siTich for tiieir cenerosity and hnmsr . iry . I -w-jntler
if Mr . O H ^ g tB , Mr . D ^ yle , or th-ir committee , recollect -when the ShiSsld ac-1 Ro ; herhan-. Riil » -ay -was in coarse of making near s '^ c-at the 5 srae t : D ; e , "when every Iriihsiim was driven off ths work ^ - » htre they -were endeavouring to earn their rents . £ j much 3 gain for gcBsroiii- ana hnTr . aisiiy . Ltt facia look sgaia to the Pri ^ ton and LiBca . -ti ? line of riilwsy . "where thtre ¦ Wrre EiaaiiiT a ' rocitis ^ committed . I coul l state many it ' .-ra , but these are suS : isnt to sho ? that they are , I rrpeefc , ignoTp . at of Eoglbh dispositions tj Ire } and , or , from uth = r na .. tiT « a , idestify thtssslves - * -: th a body trbo are j gcoran . of their cm , and opposed to the bast ini-frcatfi tf Ireland—a body ¦ cho -wouid h = ap slandei ui lrtla :: d"s ttest benrfaetc-r , that thi-j m c"ht raise some uf ihrir on tr = ; iiins pi > liiical s . dTcii ; nrt : rs on the ruin of his povulariry .
Bet . thank G ^ d , the crstit . nde that Iris-hnitn o-xe to O C-junell , f _ r the SerT " . e- _ = rtnd = i-d to his coux-tryicr a period of licariy fcr . y ytars , - « r i * ± '; ut a V > l « -ni sh on h -s 1 ^ 213 , he "Rili ccctini-c to TfccsiTi : z ' . l thit scp : r-rt acJ con £ ' . 6 r . ee they hare ai—ayj r ^ a L " . r ; , aril -R-i ;] gire him , till hi Elites li- ^ 2 ^ d « hit l . £ . ' . ¦ -.: Prur ; - d'eiiev : i ~ efc '; : ; iu . dhsr to ba . Altivaih some hcn . urib ' e xctpti- - - -. " there rr ^' -t b-= znivi . z it-. - C-artists , I s : .: s i ; in th » face < z E' . ^ Isnd , Dicci-rin out of twenty c-f thc-2 ro- = oj-pcfc-l tf . lie 7 ? tlf jts cf lr- >^ E ; l . For sis years uia . t I j- . a-fs ;> es amongst thrtn ia Y- 'ik-hiro I havef jiind it so , an : I tb-ir c- 'n ' -utt a - . -L > : ii = t G-nerai EIrc : ion proves : t . A 3 to the true
f J : h : n p _ -Iitir « , " wL ' . ch tLrj te-ich n » y cv'j : tiya .. nT as-i its cu ^ ilsT -ccy , 1 -will sp ^ ak a few -R- --: 'is . At the nirttliuj in Eadaers 2 r 3 d , in Itoo , ¦ whin O"Cjcn ^; l ¦ was cLa ?^ c-2 / with Sis factory biit-e , iT :--r t'ivi :: ^ three cheers i-ji ths Pjdic ^ ls of E-giaud , atthticque ? -t uf .. ne of tLtU itiHra , th » -y gave thic-e cheers fjr lrt : ^ tiQ " 3 in - > t iiivei ^' atr : eneiiiit-s . theTorie 5 . If ihis S * their true faiih iu ]> v / iu ; cs , I hope my c-.-u ^ trj'citu M ; il rt ; naln "witLuiii i * . This fict ca i bs tcstidtd bj t ^ o ; x'r « r-n = ri'Va . - , I bcli ; Ye , in Dafeiin , Dr . L . iiousy : u . d T ^ oaias C ..= ex . I rfctnain , Sir , Yours . r £ 5 reni : "r . ;}~ , > iATJa £ TA- O CoNJi'EI-1 .
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COLNE . TO THE CHARTISTS OF LANCASHIRE AND YORKSHIRE . Gestlehes , —Having taken into our most serious consideration the delegate meeting that has been announced in the Star to be held at Colne , on July 3 rd , we beg le&Te to offer you our opinions ( at the same time we would state that it is the opinion of a majority , of th 3 localities of North Lancashire ) , that the delegate meeting is uncalled for , and that it would put the country to a very great expence and inconvenience , and that , instead of promoting union , it would create division and discontent : and a 3 we
have just elected an Executive for the government and guidance of our agitation , it is unnecessary to elect any other body . We therefore recommend that -no delegates shonld be sent ; a 3 a delegate meeting will in a short time be called bv the District Secretary of North Lancashire for that district . And another reason that the delegate meeting should not take place , 13 , because that out of eighteen localities only four delegates were sent to the meeting at Blackburn , from which the calling of this meeting has sprung . We remain yours , The unflinching advocates of the Charter , William BEZSLty , ' District Secretary for North Lancashire . Thomas Tattersail , Burnley . John Slater , Oinheroe . Jakes Mooney , Colne . ( By order of the Council . )
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THE APPROACHING "END !" " THE SQUEAKING OF THE SHOPOCBACT . The . shopkeepers are now holding meetings : meeting of themselves , and called by themselves . And for what purpose 1 To squeak out theih suffering consequent 02 general distress ! To declare that" something must be done to relieve the starving population , or irretrievable ruin ia their inevitable poriicE . " ! To call for the " united" efforts of all classes and parties , to press upon GOVERNMENT the imperative necessity fox " speed ]/ remedial measures" '
How times have changed ! How levered is the tone , how humUe the manner , of the odc « hectoring , blustering , shopocracy of England I How different now their bearing and language , to their bearing and language in the year 1817 ! Then all bluster , all boast , all feather ; sow " ruinated " , " bankrupt , " insolvent" , " dark and gloomy retrospect" , still more dark prospect " , and " hope entirely fled " . Great God ! how just thou art I
la the jezT 1817 , upwards of a million-and-a-half of working Englishmen petitioned for a Radical Reform of the Parliament . The labouring portion of the country was then in a state of great distress . It was manifest to them that that distress arose from excessive taxation ; from an enormous expenditure and waste of the public money ; from pensions , dividends , sinecures , grants , and emoluments , and from other causes of wasteful expenditure ; ail which . arose from a want of due representation of the people in Parliament ; and that no rcm ; dy could be applied unless the Parliament was Radically Reformed . They traced the sufferings and the
distress that then prevailed to the want of a Reform in the Parliament . They E 3 W and loudly proclaimed that the distress then existing wou'd spread ; that ruin and misery would be tho lot of all ; that the earnings of no man ever could be called his own , unless measures of bemu > t and secckitt were passed , through the means of a Radically Reformed Parliament . All ihiB was seen aud declared by the labouring class in the year 1817 ; and upwards of a miliien-and-a-half of them signed petitions 10 Parliament , setting forth in clear and distinct terms the reasons that prompted them to ask for Bnch Radical Reform .
TV aero were the shopkeepers then ?! Did they " units' ^ with the labourers , to ask Government to avert impending rum ! Did they encourage and sustain the working people , in their endeavours to stop the progress of that system which was pauperizing the worker , stripping the cottage , and preparing to empty the till \ Did they lend their aid to strangle the monster which , even theD , was eating into the vitils of the nation ; and which , it wa 3 plainly shown , would shortly raven up the shopkeepers themselves \ Did they then " SYil-PATHI 5 E" with the poor ; trtve vent to
their bewailings ; and call upon Government to adopt " speedy rc-medial measures V ' Did they then do these things ! No ! They basely calumniated the working peopls . ' They traduced , vil : ned , and persecuted the known Reformers . They denied tho existence cf distress . They applied the epithets ¦ " idle scoundrels . ' " " scum ! " * ' worthless rabble ! ' * w disaffected mob . ' " to those who complained of poverty and starvation . Th-ry " UNITED" TO LEARN HOW TO SHOOT THE RAGGED RASCALLY RADICALS ! They mounted their horse ? , pat on their " uniforms , " dubbed themselves
" CAvA-LR 1 , and with newly-ground sabres , and with " courage" inspired by drink , embrued their hands in the blood of hundreds of the working people peaceably assembled to petition the Parliament for those " remedial measures" which these same " cavalry men" now so " humlly pray" for I 0 God ! thou indeed art just ! Ye 3 ' . they then " nnited" to learn " military exercise" ; to learn how to SHOOT . They then " united ' in "VOLUNTEER Associations " , to
repress " -disaffection" "sc-litio-i" by means of the firelock and Tin- *! And they met in public meetinrs too ! For what purpose I To applaud the Government for passing Power-of-Imprisonment bills I for passing the SIX ACTS ; for cramming the dun ^ eons ' with hundreds of Reformers ; for driving poor Rilet to cut his throat ; for shaking tht bowels out of poor Ogpes ; for employing Oliver and Edwards to ha + eh plot 3 and conspiracies all over the country ; for hanging and beheading
Thistlewood , Brcnt , Isgs , and Davisos , in London ; and for tucking up to the galiorrs Braxdketh and his fellow martyr at Derby . Yes ! the shopocracy then xnet not only to do these things , but even more , TtfEY LED THE WAY to the persecution of tho Reformers I They did not wait till Government persecuted , and then applaud ; but they paved the icxy ; they hardened Government on ; they called upon it to proceed ; they pledged themselves to it 3 support , should it do their bidd \ n £ S .
In this -work , tne shopkeepers of Manchester took ths lead . They were followed by their brethren in London ; . and then lhroughout the country . Read the fcTioirlng accoHnt of the Manchester meeting , ex t racted from 'he Courier nc wspaper of tho I 8 ; h Jan . 1817- Read it noir . ye shopkeep ? r 3 of Manchester ' Head it now , ye ' VOLUNTEER ASSOCIATION " pen , and ye " YEOMANRY CAVALRY' ? men Read it noic , ye who are Equalling abuut distress and especially ye who say that " your DISTRESS AND PRIVATIONS ARE ATTRIBUTABLE
TO THE CORRUPTION AND MISCONDUCT OF GOVERNMENT" ! Read Hi ye base lickspittle crew ! ye crawling sycophants ! Read it ! ye whining , crying , beffied tyrants 1 Read it ! ye immeasurably base ! and say if you ought to complain of any punishment , any scix , that may fall upon you : — "Ameeting took place , on Monday last , ( 13 th ¦ January , 1817 ) at Manchester , attended by the most respectable inhabitants of that town , Salford , and their neighbourhood—the Boroughreere in the chair . Several resolutiont were passed with entire unanimity , and the following declaration agreed to , which CANNOT BE TOO HIGHLY APPLAUDED , and which we trust will be adopted by all other towns . |
I - 'DECLARATION . 'l . /^' e , the une ' ersigaed magistrates for the Division of iJaEchjeier , the Borovghreeveszud . Gmstables of Manchester av . d Salford , and other inhabitants of tbeie towns and their neighbourhood , bring at all tinves fully sensible of the many blessings of the constitution , tinder which we Jive , feel ourselves caih ? d nporf at this moment to express our f ^ rm attachment to Us lavs , as we ?} as our otter is-.
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testation of those mischievous attempts which are pursued with incessant diligence and ardour , to excite a general spirit of ii $ affeclion . We especially deprecato tho circulation of seditious tracts and the adoption of ivfiammatory speeches to produce AN IMPRESSION AMONGST THE LABOURING CLASSES , THAT THE PRESENT DISTRESSES AND PRIVATIONS ARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE CORRUPTION AND
MISCONDUCT OF GOVERNMENT , and may be removed by a system of representation , embracing almost Universal Suffrage , Annual Parliaments , the unqualified exclusion of all persons , deriving emolument from the public , and consequently of his Majesty ' s Ministers . 2 . The numerous meetingsield for these purposes ^ both publicly and secretly , the organized system of committees , delegates , aud missionaries , the contributions levied , particularly for disseminating pamphlets , calculated to mislead and irritate the publio mind , the indecorous and highly unconstitutional reflections upon the exalted Personage now
exercising the regal authority , the marked disparagement of the most , extensive charitable relief in seasons of unavoidable pressure , the language of intimidation , not merely hinted , but plainly expressed , the appointment of popular assemblies in various parts of the kingdom on one and the game day , after the nireting of Parliament , and the previous assembly of deputies in London ; all these circumstances afford strong manifestation of meditated disorder and lumult , and bear no analogy whatever to the fair and legitimate exercise ef that constitutional liberty which is emphatically the birth right and security of Englishmen .
3 . With these deoided sentiments it is our duty to uuite in supporting the laws and constitution Against these wicked efforts , which we are convinced must be regarded with equal abhorrence by the great majority of His Majesty ' s subjects in every class and condition of society . We , therefore , severally PLEDGE ourselves to contribute , by the most effectual means our si ' uations may allow , to the maintenance and tranquillity of these towns and their neighbourhood , from the unlawful and NEFARIOUS designs of those who are SEEKING TO INVOLVE US IN RIOT AND . CONFUSION ; a . Dd we earnestly solicit the co-operation of all friends of SOCIAL ORDER and good government . '"
Working People ; such were the purposes for which the shopocracy of England met in the yeaT 1817 ! In nineteen days after the above meeting , the scoundrel merchants and bankers of London , " met " and issued their equally false and lying " DECLiiution \ " This was followed by similar meetings in all parts of tho country . The base wretches who drew up and signed those " Declarations" knew that they were upholding oppression and corruption . They knew that they were upholding that which was the cause of infinite suffering to the poor . They knew that , * but it was then profitable ! They hoped to fatten themselves while the poor starved ! They knew that the Reformers did not want to involve
the kingdom in riot and confusion ; nobody knew this better than they did ; and yet they could deliberately and coolly be the first to put forth lies and false alarms , for tha deliberate purpose of paving the way for measures to take tha Reformers * lives , or to shut them up in dungeons ! The above report is a sample of their attempts to cause the Reformers to be driven out of the country , or to be put in chains ! Soon after the issuing of their
never-to-be-forgotten " declarations , Castlereagh ( whose horrid end all know of ) opened out the Green-bag conspiracy ; and the Power-of Imprisonment Bill was passed ! and Sidmouth crammed the dungeons ! How many victims , good God ! suffered under those terrible laws , of which these base and lying " declarations" icere the forerunners ! When we think of these things , we can hardly refrain from wishing to see the whole group lie in the dust with horse-flesh or draff half-chewed in their mouths !
The men , however , who mpt for these horrid purposes in 1817 , and again in 1822 , have note a different object to meet about ! They now see ruin s faring them in the face ! They now see property transferred from hand to hand , and cannot divine the cause ! They now feel the pinchings of distress , and they have before them the prospect of speedy pauperism ! They are now ' "' humble" enough , God knows ! so humble that " they do not even venture to expre £ 3 an opinion as to the cause of the widespreafl suffering now endured , or to dictate a remedy" ! so "humble" that " they will content themselves with barely Btating what their condition is , leaving it to the WISDOM and EXPERIENCE cf GOVERNMENT to devise a iemeriv" !!
Strange fact ; but bo it is ; the shopkeepers of Manchester have led the way in this new meeting bnsiness ! Strango fact ; but so it is ! Manchester ;—Manchester ; that led the way to the dungeoning of tho Reformers in 1817 ;—Manchester , that exulted in the deeds cf the sixteenth cf August ;—Manchester , that chuckled at the Oldiiam inquest;—Mancbettir , that applauded the Grand Jury , of which Lord Stanley was foreman ;—Manchester , that nest of cruelty , infamy , foolishness , and hypocrisy;—Manchester has been the first to cry out that the merchaats and shopkeepers are ruined ! Never were malignant wretches more appropriately punished ! Bear in miad that these tools of corruption—thesa
cruel tyrants—sought to have the Reformers put in dunguens ; harassed , chained , dragged from gaol to gaol ; put out of existence this way , or Babred or trampled to death , because they wanted a Reform of the Parliament to prevent that very ruination which has now come upon the ehopkeeping clas 3 ! became they ascribed the distresses of the country to ( he misconduct of the Government ! O ! God , is just ! His judgments are manifest J The cup of poison which the base ahopocracy prepared for the Radicals has returned to their own Iip 3 ! Tho mis " chief which they had invented for others ha 3 fallen on their own pates ! Into tho pit which they had dug for their neighbours hava they now themselves fallen !
Leeds has ollowed the example of Manchester , in holding a Squeaking , Meeting . Upwards of 200 of the shopkeepers aud tradesmen presented a requisinon to the Mayor , desiring him to call a public meeting of their body , "to make known the UNPARALLELED DISTRESS which prevails in the Borough , and tho gradual DECAY OF TRADE consequent thereon ; and to adopt such measures relative thereto as may be deemed advisable , regardless of all party considerations , with a view to avert impending ruin . "
The Mayor ( seeing that they were not Chartists ) granted , their request , and gave them the use of the Court House to meet in . He moreover presided over their meeting , holden on Wednesday night laBt . It was numerously attended ; princicipally by shopkeepers . The platform or bench , was crowded by the Leeds bawlers for " Extension of Commerce "; nearly every one of them was present ; " clever" Plintand " clear"Stansfsld being about the only persons absent . They seemed to be congregated together to proclaim their own shamelessncss , and the credulity of the dupes who have
joined them in their bawling . u Extensions of Commerce" were placed upon their trial ; testimony was adduced as to their effects upon the condition of the people at large ; and sorry testimony it was ! Two overseers of tha poor testified that more than one-fifth of the whole population was pauperised ; that the shepkeepc-rs were without custom ; that tho spirits of the poor were broken ; that certain ruin awaited all , unless relief was speedily obtained . Their statements were borne out by several different tradesmen , whose opportunities of judging were ample . One of the visitors connected with the late relief-fund in the Borough gave it in as a fact that be had found many families whoso united income , derived both from labour aud from
parisa-pay did not exceed 6 3 d . per head per week Another statement , made on the authority of some few operatives who had made the examination , was , that thirty-four families , comprising 304 individuals , were found , in a very circumscribed district , without any income at all ! and that 207 families , comprising 1 . C 09 individuals , had incomes , derived from both labour and the poor-rates , amounting only to Is . 3 d . per head per week ! And this is the state of the working people , after all the " Extensions of Commerce" that we have had I During the last fifty years we have increased onr foreign trade ncariy SIX TIMES OVER ; and this destitute a * d starring condition of both operative and shopkeeper is the price ! Hurrah , Jads , for " Ex-
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tension of . Commerce" * ;! If increasing our foreign irade six times over in one fifty years brings both operative and shopkeeper to the workhouse ; how many mora « Extensions" will it need to bring as to anaroby and dissolution t There i& a question for you , " Extension" men ! Solve it ! Let ua have the answer ! and meanwhile we will crjr ' out— ' " _ : '¦'¦ ' : ¦¦ ' ¦ ' : " ¦ "'¦ : ¦ _ ¦'¦"¦ " ¦ '¦' ; ""' Hurrah ! for " Extension of Commerce" !
The meeting was unanimous in its resolves . The speeches of the speakers were but detached portions , as it were , of the horrible picture pourtrayed ; but the meeting put them together in one connected whole ! Let it be attentively looked at ! Let it be thoroughly scanned ! View it in all its phases Contemplate its every feature . Rtflect upon what is thus presented to view . Here we gazette the resolutions of this meeting as the
TRIUMPHS OF "EXTENDED" COMMERCE . 1 . " That this meeting views with alarm the present unparalleled distress and suffering experienced by the productive classes in the manufacturing and - commercial--. . population of the United Kingdom , more especially ' . - ' those who reside in the borough of Leeds , many thousands of whom are : entirely depending for their subsistence on parochial relief or charitable * contributions , without having the most remote prospect
of again obtaining employment;— -That Vast nvmibci s- of sober , honest , and industrious artizans in this borough have received parochial relief during the last twelve months , who have never been chargeable to the parish on any former occasion ; and very many others are already reduced from comparative comfort to the most abject poverty , who have not yet applied f or parochial aid , although their scanty income does not enable them to purchase a sufficiency of the necessaries of life ;— -That it is a well
ascertained fact that in the township o f Leeds , at the present time , there are not less than 4040 families , composing upwards of l (> , 000 persons receiving parochial aid . This shows that about one-fifth of the whole population of the township are reduced to the condition of paupers , and there is every reason to believe that nearly all the other townships in the borough are in an equally distressing situation ; and , although this is the most favourable season of the year for procuring outdoor employment , the number o f paupers is still on the increase .
2 . " That in consequence of the extreme poverty o f so large a population , and the numerous failures of merchants and manufacturers in . this district , tradesmen are deprived of a large portion of their former trade , arid have now to contend with insuperable difficulties ; for the shopkeepers and innkeepers pay a larger amount of ) ] rates and taxes , in proportion to their means , than any other class in the community , and they are aware that their local rates must shortly be augmented to a larger amount than has ever been known before ; that for a . considerable time past their trade has been gradually diminishing with reduced profits , and many of
the most honourable , industrious , and intelligent amongst them , have already been brought from comparative affluence to poverty ; and as there does not appear to be the slightest prospect of any improvement in trade , this meeting is Of opinion that unless the Legislature can speedily adopt remedial measures to remove the distress that generally prevails , nothing can save tradesmen in manufacturing districts from impending ruin ; and no one can contemplate the awful consequences that must ensue from such a state of things , without entertaining the most serious apprehension for the '" continuance of public peace and order .
3 . " That this meeting , solemnly believing that the safety aud well-being of the community will be seriously endangered by the much longer continuance of the existing state of things , turns with the utmost anxiety to the Legislature , beseeching it most earnestly to institute an immediate and searching inquiry as to the extent of distress amongst the manufacturing population , in order-to ascertain the causes thereof , and to the instant application of such remedies , as its wisdom and experience may suggest . 4 . " That a Memorial be transmitted to Her
Most Gracious Majesty the Queen , and that Petitions be sent to both Houses of Parliament embodying the foregoing Resolutions , and signed by the Chairman on behalf of the meeting . " Well done , " Extension " -men ! Can you add to your own picture t Remember it is painted after a SIX-TIMES increase of our foreign trade during the last fifty years ! Remember that you yourselves tell U 3 that we were " well to do , " when we began to " extend" our commerce ! Remember that you yoursolvos tell us that even when bread waa 7 s-. per stone ,
the working man could get it ; because he had wages for working ! Remember that you yourselves tell us , that the workman ' s prido was to hare a good furnished home ; and that an ei # ht-d » ys clock was an indispensible i Remember that you yourselves describe him now as being without bed , without clothing ,- aud without food ! Remember that this is AFTER A SlX-TIMES-GVER INCREASE OF OUR FOREIGN TRADE ; and remember , also that YOU tell us that another " extension" will set us all right 1 ! ! !!
One peculiarity attending this meeting we cannot but notice . Groat pains were taken to make the meeting believe that tho parties calling it were influenced by no party considerations ; that their one and sole object was to give an opportunity to tho ehopkeoper 8 of Leed , s to detail their present sufferings ; and to paint their ruin in prospect ; and then leave tho Government to devise a remedy All politics were to be eschewed by the meeting . Wise foresight ! Tho causes of the " impending ruia" are not political ones , of course ! The remedy , even though it should be another "Extension of Commerce" through a Repeal of the Gorn Laws , will not be a political one ! Politics have nothing to do
with the wide-spread misery and poverty everywhere abounding ! O , no ! no politics ! And thus the shopkeepers are gulled 1 The parties ; calling the meeting first meet in secret , and send up HaMer Stanspeld and Co , to London , to attend another anti-Cora Law Conference ; and to press a Repeal of the Corn Laws upon the Minister ; when they have taken this step , they call together & meeting of the Leodg shopkeepers , and get them to pa , 3 s resolutions to strengthen the hauds ? of Hamer and his associates , to procure for themselves " another Extension of Commerce" ; and they dp this on the pretence that political considerations are to bs held in abeyanoe ! Famous foxes ! and gaping geese !!
The third resolution drawn up by th 6 Leeds " Extension " -men , and agreed to by the Leeds shopkeepers , we commend to the especial notice of the Ten Hours ' Committees' Deputation that waited upon Sir Robert Peel and the-other-Ministers . in the month of ( January last . We remember the yell of disapprobation raised by the " -Extension" men , and especially by the Leeds ones , because that Deputation ventured to recommend the Minister to propose to the Parliament to " institute an
immediate and searching inquiry as to the extent of distress amongst the manufacturing population , in order to ascertain the causes thereof , and to the instant application of such remedies as its wisdom and experience ^ might suggest . ? And , at the end of the Session , whbw tub inquiry cannot be had , these same " Extension" men of Leeds , not withstanding their yells and execrations , propose the same thing in the very words of the parties whoBe actions and motives they so recently maligned T
But , WoBkiNo People , the shopocraqy note want ¦ UN- JON-. !' . . -They # e / distress . They eee certain ruin before them . Profits hare failed . Trade is done np . Incomes are gone . Capital is being wasted . Savings are dwindling . One by one are the shopkeepers dropping iuto the Gazette and into the Insolvent List . They now want UNION ! You asked them to unite with you to prevent all this in 1817 . They insolently and perseeutingly refused 1
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They were then in high feather . They thought they had subdued you for ever . They deceived themselves ; and little did they imagine that their own ruia : was to be the consequence of their then attempts to enslave you ! But it is so r They are confessedly on the brink of ruib . They now want UNION to avert the horrible consequenoeg hanging over their heads . What say you 1 Shall we unite 1 Not to learn to SHOOT 1 Not to malign , and traduce , and vilify , and pare the way for dungeonings , and hangings , and beheadings ! Not
for these things ; bat to rescue our common country from that fate we have so long foreseen and foretold 1 Shall we " uNitb" for this I Yes \ as soon as ever the Shopocracy are rearfy / Notwithwithstanding their former conduct and treatment ; noiwithstanding the miseries they have been the cause of inflicting on millions of their fellow-creatures j notwithstanding that they , and THEY ALONE , have stood between us and justice ; notwithstanding all these things ; as soon as ever the shopkeepers are ready , we will " unite" ! But thev most be ready ! They must be up to the mark ! They must know the cause ^ aud be agreed upon the remedy . They must be
prepared to go-a-head I No shUly-snaUying . No squeamishness about " politics , " They must be prepared to help to obtain the CHARTER ; to " use it , when obtained , for the equitable adjustment of the debt ; for the reduction of our taxation to £ 4 , 000 , 000 per annum ; for the keeping at home the vast heaps of wealth we yearly create , to be enjoyed by our own people , instead of being given to the foreigner ; and for the obtaining of the Land to enable our own people to grow their own food Whenever the shopkeepers are ready , and will enter into proper terms and arrangements , we WiLt unite : but not before !
Shopkeepers ! what say you?—Not readyf—Down with yeur noses to the grindstone . ' —You soon will be ready !
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WATKINS' TESTIMONIAL . We understand that a Committee has been formed and meets every Sunday morning at 55 , Old Bailey , in order to raise funds from all persons disposed to present to Mr . John Watkjns a suitable token of respect for his services , sacrifices , and sufferings in the cauEe . The Committee are wishful to raise the requisite means for the Testimonial previous to Mr . Watkins ' s departure ' -for " . the ' provinces ,- and as a sense of their appreciation of his services in London particularly .
We have been sorry to learn that Mr . Waikins has suffered recently an amount of pecuniary incouc venience greatly exceeding , we are quite sure , anything of which the Chartist public , who owe much to him , have had any conception . Reared in the lap of comparative affluence-, Mr . W . has been excluded the pale of what is called " society , " and cast out even by his own parents , for his attachment to our principles . Mr , Watkins , though himself from the middle classes , has had the merit and the virtue of standing proof , amidst all temptation , against all the various " new moves" which have led off some on whom the people had much reliance , and who , we believe , had less trial of their honesty and clears ; gh tedness than Mr . Watkins has had . We do think that the people are iu duty bound to pay respectful consideration to honest merit struggling With adversity , and to patriotism fighting the battle of liberty without fear of consequences , wherever and in whomsoever it may be exhibited .
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We still continue to receive gratifying testimonies of the confidence and estimation of the people . This week we have the following from Hawick : — " At a publie meeting held in the Chartist Hall , on Saturday , the . .. 25 th instant , Mr . Richard Pudie in the chair , the following resolution was unanimously adopted : "That this meeting , taking into consideratioh the efforcs made to discredit the Editor and Proprietor of that palladium of the people cause
the Northern Star , and recognising the untrammeled liberty which is due to the surveillance of the public press , desire to express emphatical admiration of tiie matily integrity , unsparing faithfulness , and distinguished energy , so- eminentlycharacteristic of both ; and express unfeigned hope that they will continue the same underrating course till it results in final triumph . " Resolutions of a like gratifying character have been received also , from Paisley , from Tonbridge Jn Kent , from Cheltenham , from Haworth , from Coalbrookdale .
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A Chartist , Banbury . —The u new move" men know the matter to be a death struggle . They must either destroy the St&vorlhe Star will destroy all the cobwebs by which they hope to catch the people . There is therefore no wonder at their ravings . Let them goon ; ' tis all well . The face never looks more ugly than when unmasked by themselves . James Monarch , Bishop Wearmpulh . —Thanks , for his kindly expressions of conjvlence and esteem . We hope ever to deserve the confidence and esteem of good men . A Chartist and a Contant 'Heaver . — 'Tig not-alone in that locality ^ that the game of petty and maletolent detraction ii going on ; reports of a like character reach us Jrom other places . It is a t / ame at which the players always ' -hs ' e * they never eventually injure any but themselves . As
to the fact of Mr , HUVs being or not being a member » f the National Charter Association , iJte prating scoundrels must have known themselves to be lyirig ; because the qtiestion has been two et three times answered in the Star already . Mr . Hill was a founder of the present National Charter Association ' . ; and has been a rnember during the whole period of its existence . If our friend had read his last week ' s Star carefully * he would have seen thai Mr . Hill is a member » f the General Council . ¦ Hjt&Bf . •^¦ Lettersfor this place are requested to be addressed to Thomas Briggs , at Mrs . Parry ' s news agent , Cheapside . Lecturers visiting Bromsgrove , are desired to give three days * notice thereof . Will Mb . P . M . Brophy 0 / Dublin , send his address to the Chartists of Warrington as soon as
possible , as they wish to correspond with him . Messrs . Smart and Skevington— We cannot ¦ , insert their letter . They must tend it . to the paper in which appeared the letter that called ii forth . We have not see ? i that paper , and consequently know nothing cf the letter to which theirs is a reply . Grkenock Chahtist Youths . —We have no rorm . BARNSLET .-r-ZViC Chartists of this pljce respectfully invite Mr . Watkins , in his intended tour , to pay them a visit if possible at the beginning of ja ueeh
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Georhe AtfDEmox .- ^ -Mr . Hilts Fifteen lessons on Analogy and Syntax" is not out of print . It may be had * P * ce two shilling , from John Cleave , London , through any Bookseller who gets a London parcel . Paton and Love can have it . any week from Mr . Hobson , of Leeds . The other work toe cannot tell him about , not Jcnowingth Publisher , and not having a copy at hand for . reference . ¦ . - ¦ '¦ - ,. ; '' - . ' ; .: ' ;¦;¦ . '; : Bristol ' CjSartist Youths , write us thus : — "It it stated in the Sl&rtthat we did not voleforthe Executive . We polled with the aduUs' fiof Bearlane . We had ho Philpites ; not one "' John Johnson .- —We cannot insert his letter to Mr Joseph Andrew . . - ; xV . Robert Hunt , Nottingham . —Wehavenoiroom for the address he has sent us . •" . '¦ - ' . ¦
JVC . Grady , near French Park , County Roscom mon , Ireland , would be glad if ihe friends who send him Stars , wouldwrite ' . to Mm . Thomas Briggs , Derby , has received % s . for Jamet Duffy , from Mr . Gorset and men , Du $ eld ; CHARLts Lucas , Newcastle , should have told us what the meeting in the Guild Hall , of which he complains that we have no report , was about , and then we could have made enquiry into it . ArbroATH . — We have a little mollified one of the resolutionSi as we suppose our friends have no great wish tosee us V' mashed up" byagovirn ment prosecution . ( x . M . Shefiield . —It will make no alteration in the
present system of voting for members of Parliament . " '¦ " " '¦ ¦'¦ - . - ¦¦ . - - " ¦ ¦ ¦¦ : ¦ . ¦ ¦ - - -. 'V ' - ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ '¦• ¦"„ Mb . Griffin wishes toihform the Chartists of South Lancashire , that all letters for the district secretary on business connected with the delegate meeting , must be addressed to him , 8 , Robertstreet , Bank Top , Manchester . Will Mr . Dean Taylor send his address to Mr . Markham , Leicester , without delay , asa letter bearing York post mark is received ^ The BiRMiNGHAM Frost , Williams and Jones' commiilee ' i would feel obliged to Feargus O'Connor Esq ., to state at what time he thinksAt probable the memorials he has in his possession witl be
forwarded . . J . Smith , Mtlcham . —Thanks . We had previouslg received a notice of the meeting . James Saundehs , Birm ingham . —Better let the matter " . i drop . - .. ¦•' ¦¦ . ' ¦ ¦ : ¦ ¦ ¦ - ' ¦ ¦ .. "'"¦ . ¦ . . "¦ ¦• - ¦ ¦ ' 7 :. - , \ -. \ , -- ¦ ' . . ¦ W . C— -His communication is an advertisement . A Irish Chartist . — We should think he and his friends safe enough from any harm on account of the letters-* An O'Brienite , " Brighton . —There were other parties' present upon that occasion , besides those to whom he refers . We know all about the matr ier . The original motion was proposed by Mrt Allen . The ' vote of unqualified confidence in O * Brieii was proposed as an amendment , by Mr . Morlino . The " row" was kept vp for five
evenings ; every epithet of opprobrium and abuse , ' such as" traitor" " hypocrite . "" villain " and other choice terms was applied , by the little knot of OBrieniles , to every person who attempted to speak in support of the original motion ; Blows were struck by the-0 'Brienitns . Mr . Stephen Burton was struck . On the fifth night the chairman had had enough of the '' row " and he dissolved the meeting without putting any resolution to the vote at all . The sixth nigh * tlierefore was simply a muster of O'Brienites * after the meeting , They sofcourse , had it allthetr own way ; andihere were about fourteen of them to note for their own resolution . We have thes * facts from parlies who were present all the timet and saw it all . " An O ' Brienite" is not to supposethat because we " were not there ? that we have no information of the facts . "W ' shave received the balance sheet of the Executive * and an accompanying address from the Secretary , but are compelled , from the state of ou ^ columns t to reserve them for next week . : A DissiiNTER , Halifax . —The whole amount maybe recovered if not exceeding six years .
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E . Stallwood—The letter he posted on Monday was not " -pre-paid . " . 7 : . Specimens to Agents . —Specimens of the forthcoming Plate will be sent to maDy of the agents during the next week , and the remainder will receive them as soon as they are completed . Thoaa agents wbo do not balance their accounts immediately , -will not receive any papers on Saturday , July 9 cb . John Walkden , Bury . —SemTaddress to this office . A letter has been returned from the General Port-Offifce , which wis sent to Bary , and the letter-carrier eoald not find bim . PRESCOT . —Mr . Traverse should order . To Acents . —Several Agents have sent light gold this week ; they are all credited with the respec tive amounts the seld weighs .
FOR THE EXECUTIVE . '¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ - ¦ - - ¦ ¦ 77 . v 7 .. a . d From the Chartists of Mold . Flintshire 2 0
FOR MR . HINDES . From the Bristol youth .. .. . -. ¦ . ... ... 10 Doncaster Chartists ... ... 2 6 NATIONAL TRIBUTE TO THE EXECUTIVE . From the Ctiartiets of Hooley Hill ... 5 0 R . and G . H . TNorwich ... ... 5 0 FOR DEFENCE OF MASON AND OTHERS AT STAFFORD From j . M ; London ... ... ... 1 0 . FOR JAMES DUPFr . From the Chartists of Ramsbottom ... 1 , 0 rieckmondwike pet Mr . Penny ... 1 0 The Bristol youths ... ... ... 1 0 The Chartists of Sutt » n in Ashfleld 2 6 Pcescofc ... '; ..-..- ... ... 10 Doncaster Chartists ; .. ... 2 6 Nottingham .. i ... ... 1 0 FOR MRS . FRQSTi MRS . WILLIAMS , AND MRS . JONES From this Sbakesperian Association of Leicester Chartists ... ... ... 2 0 0
FOR MRS . HOLBERRY . From Hull , collected after Mr . Hill ' s sermon ... ... 15 s . id . Chartist funds ... ... 5 s . lid . 0 FOR DEFENCE OF HOLYOAKE . From the Di > ncasttsr Chartists ... 2 9 FOR MR . MASONS DEFENCE . From the Cockermouth Chartists ... 2 6 The Chartists of Somer's Town locality London ... ... ... 3 < J
WIVES AND FAMILIES . From S . M . London ... ... ... 4 0 F ' OR THE POLITICAL VICTIMS . From the Brpmpton and Kensington locality S . M . Wheeler ... ... 4 0
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Friends and Brother Democrats , —Now is the time to try men ' s souls—now is the time for action , my friends ; union and perseveranca oh the part of oar leaders , with the united efforts and support of our friends the people ' , must be the order of the day . Another mighty struggle is being made to deceive and entrap ¦ the people , another blow is about to be aimed at our ranks , another attempt to paraIjza onr efifbrta , to swamp our agitation , to lessen the number of our leaders by bribery , intimidation , and persecufioh , has commenced . Mason has been arrested poor Hoi berry has been sacrificed !!! and some of those who a ' short ; time ago were the acknowledged leaders of the people , have ceased to be members of . our Assooiatian . - '¦ ¦ '' ' . - . ¦ ¦ ¦ •'¦ ' . - .. ' - ¦ ' ¦• ' ' . " .-: ; . ' ¦ ¦' ;' . - ¦•¦'¦• ' . ¦ '¦ - -
The agents otSatan are stalking through the country , and sowing the seeds ot treacbery and deceit in every " Corner Of our land . Where for -the want of a pilot , or a shepherd , eur friends are not able to mention the noble position th 6 y have assumed . 7 7 Wilmslow , Northwich , Middlewioli , Nantwich , Congleton , and . C . ester , where Associations have been formed , are almost politically d « ad for the want of lecturers .- Some of them are broken up altogether , and have suffered ; themselves to be led by ' the hand : to Corn Law meetings , where our opponents have always provided themselves with some one who has gab enonich to cause the timid and tha weakminded to hold up their hands , in favour of their de » ceitfu'l projects .
Knutsford , Sandbaph . an > i many other places , whero good Associations might be formed , and ihns add numbers to our ranks , nn » lying dead for the want of political information . Six week ' s agitation wonld rouse the whole of them to a sense of their " duty , and would enable them to maintain a lecturer of their own . v - ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ¦ " ¦ ¦" ¦ ; ' ; ' ; ¦ - ' ; ¦ ; - - ; ' 7 . . : ¦ ¦ -: /¦ .. A provision most either- be made for these districts , or we must ( five them up as lost to our cause . Men of Stopkport , Ashton , Hyde , Duckenfleld , StaVybridge ^ Ha »^ s ; roTe . Mottram , New Milla , Ghossop , Cpmpstall Bridge , Hooley Hill , Audenshaw , and Mossley , at a delegate meeting held at HaZdlarove on Sa . ; dsy lastj oa which occasion there were delegates from StocVport , Dackenfleld / VMarpIe , Glossop . Hazelgrove and New MiUs , it was agreed that for the better organisation of this county , each of your localities do appoint a debate to me ^ t in the Hyde Chartost ; Riom ,
on Sunday ,. July the lOtb , when steps will be taken for the foundation of a permanebt onion of this divUioa of the county . It was unanimously agreed , that Mp Mitchell be empowered to draw up the short addrew , which is now before you , and that in the absence « f Mr . Swindlehnn-t , of Maeclcafleld , he be appointed to act as the county secretary , and visit inch district * aft he may deem necessary , until the next general meeting Brother Chartists , let this call be sufficient ; let yotti motto be union and perseverance ; If our Charter is to be gained , it must be gained by union ; if oar principles are to be established iu every town , village , and hamlet of Great Britain , it must be done by perseTeranc ^ e then tally round the standard of organisation , and show to the Goyerninentand to the world , that whilst yon are so thoroughly convinced of the justice of your cause , you know how to ensure its success , by a Tixtuous , a consiatent . and a never-tiring exertion .
It is requeslefithat you send off your delegates early , as business is to cuminenceat tea o'clock ia the forenoon precisely . ' ' ¦ ' ; . ' ¦ ' . ' ¦" ¦ ¦" ¦ .-, Tours , faithfully , .- . ' 7 . " " : .-- ¦ „ ' - ; . - ¦ ¦¦ - \ „ ¦ . * . * Jamks Mitcubii , Beaton-lane , stockport , Juae 28 , 1842 .
The Northern Star Saturday, July 2, 1842.
THE NORTHERN STAR SATURDAY , JULY 2 , 1842 .
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THE ENGLISH CHARTISTS A > : D THE IRISH LABLUHER 5 . irwisn ; rNiYERSAL srF ? RAG 2 as : oc : at : c > CO ~ l-iiTTEZ . Moved bv Mr . H . Osrk ; Fccoucf : Lv Mr . "VWiJwsrJ : —*"• Tnzi iavl : ;^ seen in : hc D : uy Frrei . V . W . fit i ' i .-s-dr = J : 351 a le !" fT > . \\ th- _ 0 : ' . ' ¦ ' ' ' : z I r iSimi 1 - —r-di heu .-icd ' A-iT-: ? : Uem-i . t '— = ^ ned M ^ Tht ^ O"O > K ^ ei ) . in "sbicli an attcicpt , feeble- ii > ms'iiicr , as ii i- Ji :.-a in ( - > A , i * iss-dc to t £ *^ b ! i ? h th : pr ^ pc-= i ; 5 «> ii iha : Insb j ^ boarers ire ijj ~ ur 7 . b j iii-treatid : ; i Hjglaid by p- ^ j ? ods of their r » vra c > a ?« , we have tncrelv to re-mark atoa this rerun ' s Tricki'ii cfio : t to
fceep aiira t » : c i ; l- ?" eeli ; iir which hi : s- 'ys exiii ? , that he tjt : o : c- ^ uo n-l < HQ 2 of il ! lb :: a' or unk .: ; -, d treatm-nt ' exp-jrieoeed bv bimscif dT ; r ~ : air ine seveatesn jtars ; he resided , frv-m nece . ; . t-y or chci-ee , in the > -i ? ter ! ccuarry ; ilia w ^ re the C'J . O-. O sen who are obliged > to traaspon ik-riaseircs siiJiusily , in order to under- ! ¦ work English iaboarers in th ^ ir own fields , either at- i ta-ckvd orrnuvili * ed m thesiT ^ ge laarj r . er he de ? cribtF , ' tbe newspapers wonld be spt to make a paragraph I or two on ; he eubject . With regard to railroad i rows , we would remind him thi ; " grrirRmages " of ! thsi kind hare faiben p ) s ce in Irelaad itself—witness j the Drogheda Ra-ilroad soms time since . As this i persos tays fee isB « t ijporant ( Hke us ) , per ^ ps he j has seen that the f ? ee city of Ratabnrxh has just refased io allow a eareo of £ o £ ! : ? h wcikisen-ercn to i
be landed , Sot ? , JEa ^ land , vre f ei esavicced , wil ] > uot resort to snch s display of Tindiativc uatioaality ] towards otr poor CGnna ^ jaen , and nofR-ithstandiag j the great ifj . . O'Ccniielt ' s threat , cr ihe lutle Mr . O'CunseiTs letter , ice w « o aasidus t- > deprecate i ihe _ isiira ] xesalts ofihs iijnner , bm vrefcsr JheJ taihar of the iatter is desiroos of itT . i-T'ir . z in the j wake of Piifc , Ca ~ iL . = rea £ a , and e ~ uj > cb ^ q 3 eu : ; tyrant and irepesenr who has e ?' . abH-. r . ed Ms power j jhd niic-j Ms wallet Ly perp « u . » tLij : L ^ reli x ioDScihzr-jxzs and political i ^ noizne ? o . ihc- pcr . jne . > Pa * £ ick O'ilzGLr . s . PrtJi-m :. ] W . Ii , loorTj Secsvurr . j
The Star And Its Estimation By The People.
THE STAR AND ITS ESTIMATION BY THE PEOPLE .
2to ^A Lsct?J8 Antj Covvcjaiponli^M^^
2 To ^ a lsct ? j 8 antJ Covvcjaiponli ^ m ^^
Address Of The North Cheshihb Delegate Meerlng. To The7surrounding Districts Of The Same Division.
ADDRESS OF THE NORTH CHESHIHB DELEGATE MEErlNG . TO THE 7 SURROUNDING DISTRICTS OF THE SAME DIVISION .
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HOW MANY MORE VICTIMS 1 Holberry is already dead , and Brook and Peddie , the Bradford victims , now lie in Northailerton and Beverley Gaols , pining away , aud apparently fast sinking into the Victims' Tomb . If we do not . ' -timely'bestir ourselves to effect their liberation , or an amelioration of their treatment , they may soon be beyond the reach of our sympathies and aid . If such an event should happen , could we have the consolation of knowing that we had discharged our duty . Let us do our duty now .
BrooK ha a wife and a large family ; Peddie has a wife—a most excellent and deserving woman . They have both been steady , and good , and worthy mon . Let memorials for their liberation be immediately got lip from every district , town , and village ; let them be firmly , but yet respectfully worded , and sent to the Secretary of State . Holberrv ' s death may make some impression , even on Government officials . At least , let them be asked whether it is their purpose to make any more such sacrifices .
Meantime forget not that poor Brpek needs present aid , even in his miserable home . He is allowed to have aid if he can get it ; though Peddie is denied even that poor privilege . Mr . Isaac Wilson , weaver , Bromptpn . will supply any information respecting Brooks' case . He has been named as a fit person to be made Central Treasurer for Brook . We hava no doubt that Mr . Charles
Connor , of Bishop-Auckland , Mr . Bragg , Priestgate , Darlington , and Mr . E . Burley , York , will each in their respective localities receive subscriptions ; Mr . Williams will act for Sunderland . Let all collected be forwarded to Mr " Wilson , Brompton , he can visit Brook every week , and will doubtless see that the money collected is properly applied .
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A , THE NORTHERN STAR . ' ' , . . - . ¦¦¦ ¦ . ; - - . . . ¦ - " / :. . ; : ;¦ ,: ' , . ¦ ¦ - ,. . ; . : --. : : : s ^ ¦;^^ - - - ^ . ¦¦ - -1 r - t r r — -- ^ . iMin- ' i - r ¦ ' , . - .. _ , - ¦ - . ' ., ' . ¦ ;—¦ . —7 - ¦ ¦ ¦ .. - . . . . ' . —; " - ' " ' . "' " * " ; ' _ - ¦' . - ¦¦¦¦•• » __ . _ _ " — : _ ¦ . ¦¦—¦¦¦ ; ^ —^ . - * — - . . . . _ _ — _ ^ —^ ^
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), July 2, 1842, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct605/page/4/
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