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2OAXIBIACr£S.
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CLERICAL ANTI-CORN LAW CONFERENCE AT MANCHESTER.
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Co &t&tv$ flJttr €tftt&$SH&srti$
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This Day is Published, Price Twopence, Number* 2 and 3 (doable number) of the
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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lABOUKEEB' LIBBABT , pONTAINING THE REMEDY for National VJ Poverty and Impending National Ruin ; or the only safe way of Repealing the Corn Laws , by enabling each Working Family in Britain to produce a "CHEAP LOAF" and a "BIG LOAF " for . themselves at Homo 2 By F . O'CONNOR , Esq ., Barrister-at-Law , and Prisoner for Libel in York Castle . Addressed to the Landlords of Ireland . Also , now on Sale , a Complete LIST OF THE NEW HOUSE OF COMMONS , For a Penny I Give Orders for Labonrere' Library" immediately Printed and Published by Joshua Hobson , No , * , Market Street , Leeds : and by A . Hetwood , Manchester ; and J . Cleave , London .
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M'Douai . l's Chartist and Republican Journal will bs continued , aftkb this date , undeb the title op M'DOUALL'S CHARTIST JOURNAL AND TRADES' ADVOCATE . npHE Leading Article will explain the reason JL for Changing tho Name . The Factory System will be continued in the Journal ; likewise the New Poor Laws and the Rural Police Qaestions Kill be immediately considered . There will bean , able Original Article each week , under the title of "Censor . ' ^ Reports of the Chartist Trades' Meetins ; 3 will be given each week , and the wa . q ; es of the Woiking Claises , as compared with the prices of Provisions , from the earliest periods down to tbe present day , will bo given , so as to exhibit to the producers the enormous robbery which has been committed upon them . From henceforward tha Journal will be solely devoted to the Rights of Labour .
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IN THE PRESS , And will be Published on Saturday , Avgusl 28 / A , PAMPHLET on the CORiY LAWS , in which xjl will be found Statistical Tables from the most approved Authors , and from Parliamentary Documents , on the Prices of Food ; on Wages ; the Currency ; Exports j Imports ; the Lsnd and its resources ; the increase of Trade and Machinery ; clearly proving that the Repeal of the Corn Laws will be of no real benefit to the Producer , without other accompanying Measures : and thus forming & > useful Manual to the Chartists in meeting the sophis ticationa of the Corn Law Repealers . By John Campbell , Secretary to the Executive Committee of the National Charter Association . May be had of Cleave , Shoe Lane , London ; « f Hey wood , Manchester i Hobson , StarOffice , Leeds ; Guest , Birmingham ; Paten and Love , Glasgow ; and at all the Chartist Association Rooms in the United "Kingdom .
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HIS MAJESTY THE EMPEROR OF AUSTRIA , HIS MAJESTY THE EMPEBOR OF RUS&IA , HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF ¦ PRUSSIA , having AUTHORISED and GUARANTEED several DISTRIBUTIONS of MONEY DIVIDENDS , which ( though they are NO LOTTERIES ) offer" many possibilities of obtaining LARGE FORTUNES , HEINE BROTHERS , at HAMBURGH and aiLUBECK . are now SF . LL ING BONDS , for the said DISTRIBUTIONS . Persons desirous to Purchase for the next Distributions may receive , PREVIOUS to giving , any orders , tho PROSPECTUS » nd PARTICULASS , upon addressing a line to HEINE BROTHERS * The next Distribution contains dividends of £ 25 t 000 , £ 5 , 000 . ££ , 500 £ l , W 0 , £ 800 , £ 600 , £ W > £ 200 , £ t 50 i £ 120 , £ 110 , £ 10 © , £ 90 , £ 30 , £ 70 ^ £ § f t » £ 50 sterling . . * HEINE BROTHERS having remitted , during a short time , £ 25 , 00 frj £ 18 , 000 , £ 9 , 000 , £ 5 , 000 . £ 3 $ bO t &c . &c , to London ; £ 3 , 600 , £ 800 , and £ 209 , ' to Edinburgh ; £ 3 , 6 « 0 'to Dublin ; £ 3 , 600 to Bewerleyt £ 3 , 600- to Halifax ( Yorkshire ;) £ 1 , 200 to Portleaven Harbour ; £ 900 ^ £ Z 96 > , and £ 600 to Liverpool ; £ 300 to Newcastle-upon-Tyne ; £ 900 to-H 3 ll ; £ 9 u 0 and £ 600 to Manchester ; £ 600 to BidafowU £ 6 "G 0 . to Cork ; and £ 600 to Bradford ; they shall feel gjad to remifc many dividends for the neat distribntionto England , Ireland , and Scoland . Direct for Prospectus and Particulars WIUHOUT DELAY , eitker to "HEINE BROTHERS at HAMBURGH * or to HEINE BROTHERS at LFBECK .
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Vasx-nm . —In Mr . O'Connor ' s letter to the Rev ^ Baptist Xorttfor " 2 O 0 . ' bs , ofjlour will bake into 3 &o 26 s . of bread , " read 280 lbs . qfjtour xeill bake into 365 / 6 * ofbread . £ j ) , —Must have been aware thai ten pages of closely written double-post manuscript , which trvu . ' d make more than four columns of printed matter * is a demand upon a weekly newspaper which cannot be honoured . jBisffXEx is Maschestkb . —Mr . O'Connor has re ~ mitted & post-office order for 10 * . for the use of the poor Irishmen whose address to him appeared in our last . J £ s . M'Douall . —Mr . Ardill has seen Mr . O'Connor respecting the letter of Mr . M ^ Douail , and Mr . O'Connor has given orders foot his wish be
complied with . Aj Esgi > keb o ? Bath . —If he trifl / old up his Stars lengthways , in one parcel , leaving the ends exposed , and direct them to Mr .. Bernard McCartney , 13 , Cross-haU-streel , Liverpool , they tclll be duly received , and devoted to ihe cause . The Address of the Rolherham Secretary is : Mr . Wm . Lakeland , True Briton Yard , Westgate , Roihsrham . Sasczl Goat , Nobwich . —We have no remembrance of the dialogue to which fie alludes . Erejltcm . —The name of Walsingham Martin was appended to a letter in our last by mistake : it should have been William Martin . Eobekt Sutcliffe , Hautax . —We have before stated thai we had not space for the insertion of the speech to which he has directed our
atten-G £ 0 £ GE Powell , Bradford , Wilts . —We have no means of answering the queries he has put to us as to his French trip . J . S . Wadswokth . — We are full . J . B . T _ of Stockport , canhave no difficulty in finding Dr . M ^ Douall in Manchester . B e do not know the exact address of the Doctor ! residence , but any lette * addressed for him to the care ef Mr . Campbell , 18 , Adderley-street , Shaw ' s Brow , Manchester , would find him . "Wjngate Chaetists . — We advise them to apply their funds in accordance with what they state to l > e their own " general opinion . " j , Watkttts . —His letter teas du ' y received , but cannot appear . There is no need for the caution
he has observed this week . No one about our office would be mean enough to intercept a communication . His suspicions are groundless . A . Wool-wich Cadet received—reserved for answer next veek . Db . M'DorjOL received—reserved for answer next week . J . Matihtas , Bermondsey . — Will see nest week . J £ b . Samtel Hkalkt , care of Mr . Lundy , irontnonoer , Mytongale , Htdl , the Secretary to the Hull Jssociation ^ tnshes to be made acquainted with the address of each secretary in the East Biding , that he may communicate with them on business of importance . Jos eph Peixisg , Lomk » 5 . —We most likely
condensed the report he alludes to because we had not space for the whole of it . JrrEBHoET— On Saturday last , the Htf » instant , Mr . O'Connor enclosed half of a £ 5 note , No * 730 , of the firm of Scotland Co . York , to Mr . Hocy , addressed as requested in Mr . Hoey ' s last letter : as he is now in DuUin , tee fear the letter may b : mislaid , and therefore wish Mr . Hoey to enquire after it . 3 jcba&d Spcbb . —JT > s letter reached us on Thursday morning . We had not lime even to read it through . X Lcttrb , bearing the Wesibury post mark , has been received , conveying information respecting the ** Warminster Libel . " Will the writer comv . unxcatehit addressi
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JL Lowest . —Do not knoir . 70 S IHJt WITKS ASD FAXrLIES OF THE ISCA-RCE&ATrD CHABT 1 STS . £ . % . d . ; Proin Kensington , Hajmaezszoitb , and Chelsea 0 13 0 _ Westminster , per "W . vrta&ej ... 0 5 0 CHABTJST CO 5 TESTED SEATS . Trcm OJdhara 6 10 0 ^ . the Chartist Association , Hawick ... 0 10 0 _ FairgrisTes squad of masons and labonreas , Dewar to-wn 0 8 0 FOB MBS . FBOST . Prom E . TturbeH , Louden ... 0 0 6 FOB PB . KS 5 FOB J . B . O ' BBIES . "Trom J . W . 0 0 3
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This " palaTer" commenced on Tuesday last , and ¦ was nameTouslj attended by dissenting preachers from all parts of the kingdom . Perhaps one reason for ihis may be found m the fact that "free qaariers " were prodded for them , tbe cla 53 being notoriously fond of such preofs of affectionate regard in return for iheir disinterested labours for the public weal . We = aall uot trouble our readers with any ac--eosnt of the sayings inade of the Town Hall , furtier than to indicate their natare and the fitaess of the assembly by two facts . Firs :, that the first forenoon was occupied in discussing , in a Tery noisy manner , "whether they should pray to
-God or not , and if so , who should do so ; being Enable to decide upon the latter point , ; hey resolved riot io pray a ; & > 1 ! Of coarse the Dcily did no ' hear this discussion , and will not , therefore , be effmued at the neglect of his professed serTaiit ? T £ jsis one specimen of tbe manner in which the Conference occupied its tizr . e . The second is . that BOiTrirhstanding the array of men with D . D ., M . A-, P . ILS ., ate , appended to their name ? , so little were they convert !)! wish the subject they had met to consider and pronounce an opinion upon , that Mr . Cobtkn , a ^ by man , wa 3 ca'ied upon to address a l £ > 3 g speech to these learned and r ^ Tereud agitators , in order that ih-ey aught uwt be altogstber in tbe -cark as io its natcre az ; d bearing * .
Tbire can be no doubt that the M Le 3 ^ ne" relied cpoa ihis Conference as a means of enlisting the religious prejudices of the mas .-es in their favour ; and thus securing , by a iide- 'wind , wbai they have iiiiei-ia been unaale to get bj fa . li aleacs—^•^ Ji por-aiar support . In this object , hovTeTer , thry na ^ e btea sifmaliy foikd by the Tery us-ffieidj * na unmsingeab . e nature of ihe materials they caufd togtther . So far from producing the conriebon , oi e ^ en the scmiiliKce , that they are thus supported , the fzeis we art about to narrate have prortd tia : me ministers them ^ eiTtrs haTe no sympat « y vrith Xhejnasses , are nijTrxiiin ^ to mee t them , and tint the League" are afraid of fair and open deliberation OB the question .
T : ; e ' address" ca ' Iing the meeting was addressed to " jsc njinisier ? of AL . L rtiigiosa deaominations VLrcai . hou ; ice Unhed Kingdom s" and tcey were tijLizAy inrited to a free and friendly conference on ne = ubjecs of the laws which restrict the * uppiy offto-i to the people of this coun . ry , and ihe princip : es > m Tvhicil such h . va are based . "' They were xa ^ z ¦ ' k , t s Triiile w lay aside their sectarian end partisan d ' . fferejtccs , and on the hallowed ground of Cariitiiu L-Larlty to assemble for the purpose of leittring ; hs condition of famishing multitudes . ' ' Tafcy werv caacd upon " is friends of humanity to piead the cause of the poor , " "' as exponnder = and defencers of the lawg of immutable justice , ' and " as P « riocs bcrniug with a lo've of couniiy to make ar . eSoti to put away the occasions of disaffection and animoiii-y ^ a nd to restore peace and harmony among ' a now dutrcicped people . ' Such were the promises —cow for tiie performance .
On TuesdavjBorning , a cumber of preachers delegittc from " umsiian Chartist Churches , and from to ^ trriauoas of Kauonai- Rfcli ^ ionisis , sent in their claims of admission to the Committee . Among ihe--e were the Rcts . John Diiman , of Edinburgh , 3 . - . Tiiornaios , Vaie of Leven , Arthur O'Xeil , Birmingham , \ Y . Jsitk ^ n , Manchester , — Alderson , Bridiord , Chmtiau Chartist ministers ; and the Rers . Lioyd Jon-. s , London ; Robert Buchanan , ¦ MaEccesrer ; and Alexander Campbell , Siockport , Biinisi- r = of the Rational Religionists .
Tie Committee appointed to issue tickets of * caii ? s : Ga a * i . d biiJets to the Ministers attending the Conference , referred the credentials of the ministers ai-OTe named to ase-L -e ! ec : ed committee , which they ¦ fr ere iafunued would meet in tbe afternoon at tkree ] 0 ciuck - . o deunaiae on iheir eligibility . This eom- ' . Mittee accord Lngiy stssembled and sat with closed ' « ° ore—they called for no vrituesLes on thr pans of . those whos « claims they Were adjudicating upon— , * h ey did" nos even permit them to be present to offer ; * ej eiplsnstions or arguments on their own behalf ,. bat gnioed by their prejudices and bigotry slone , > , * hey came to resolutions which had tbe « pc : of esclading from the Confereuce , ; * ae whole of the parties we hare enu-: Bierat-ed . So much for clerical notions of
j a ; : d fair play J After this , talk of iuqnisifi ' oEs ; * bc 5 e the Ecciesiaatical Courts , if you can , sweei tberal fcli ghtened Di-senteis ! The Re ? di . F iseardssil and 3 i'Kerrow were appointed by this ^ responsible and icqaisitorial committee to conrej « ssir dtciszon to the applicants . Previous to their leading it , Mr . Jones on tbe pars of himself and fcetids , cenied ihe power of tbe committee to iit 111 judgment npon his claims , and protested * g * ui £ i the TaUdiiy of their decision , waa-teTer it ** s ^ If adTerte , he Ehouid test their power to ex-« Qde him by walking into the room without any Deket , ia order to bring the question before a Bogistrue . The RfcT . Gentlemen seemed considerably taken J * ' a ? this declaration , and both of them ex-^ " > ed that in reading the resolutions to which aaeommittseiad come , they were not to be supr » sea to be giving utterance to their personal senti-« rate , but merely acting as the servants of the ecm-«« we . After some farther conversation . Mesiia
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Jonea , Buthanan , and Campbell , walked up Btarsto the door of the Town-hall set apart for the entrance of ministers . The doorkeeper requested their tickets , bat thej pushed quietly past him and effected an entrance , although from tbe crowded state of the place , and tbe nature of the arrangements they were still outride of the assembly . Tbe Rev . — Masae , oae of the secretaries , immediate !; ordered them to retire . Mr . Jones mildly refused , and said he had come there to try his right , and should sot leave until requested to de u > by a constable . Mr . Mxssie emerged from the doorway ia a high Btate of excitement , vowing that he would give them into custody , whoever they were . " Mr . Cobden appeared on the stairs , evidently laboaring under great excitement , and folly aware that this bold and decided stroke , together with the wild and injudicious course of his clerical allies were putting the finishing stroke
to his anticipations of influence from the meeting . After considerable delay , during which tbe most earnest entreaties were made to the gentlemen named , that they would withdraw quietly , two of the police made their appearance under the command of tbe inspector of nuisances ; and Messrs . Jonas , Buchanan , and Campbell were formally fciren into charge by Mr . iiassie . The whole party then proceeded into tbe Town Hall Police-office , where the charge was received by Mr . Sawley , and bail entered for the appearance of the prisoners at the Court House on the following day . On leaving" the office , which they did in company with a large number of friends in procession , the immense crowd in . Croat of the Hall seemed to manifestthe utmost interest and sympathy in tbe affair , and the excitement increased as they passed through the streets to the Hall of Science ,
Camp-Seld . On the following day , ( Wednesday , ) the case was heard before Daniel Maude , Esq ., the sitting magistrate . Mr . Jones had sapoaaaed the Chairman and Secretary of the Conference , to give evidence , as to tbe autborhy by which the doors of a public Conference -were closed sga . inst him . Mr . Massie being stvorn briefly stated the charge against the prisoners . Mr . Maude said that they would see it was improper for them to force an entrance into the Hall , without an invitation from the Committee . They might as wtll do so into tbe private house of one opposed to their doing so . Mr . Joneti said that was the very poim he wished to ascertain , whether this was a private
or public m ; etjng . The facts were simply these : ** A National Conference of Ministers of all Religious Denominations" was called in Manchester . He was the legally sworn Minister of a legally licensed congregation of religionists ; and-be wished to know if , after the Mayor and Boroughreeve of Manchester had granted the use of ihe Hall to " the ministers of all denominations , " a self-elected Committee could step in and exercise a power of selection with respect to those ministers who came at great expense of time and money to avail themselves of tha privilege granted by these authorities for a specific public purpose . Mr . Maude said he really could not interfere in the matter . Mr . Jones and his friends must apply to
the Mayor and Boronghreeve for permission to enter the HalL Mr . Jones said that had already been granted ; and be , as a minister , was kept out by an irresponsible self-elected body , to whom he had given no power . He ought to have been present at the election of all the Committees appointed by the Conference . Mr . Maude a ^ ain repeated that he could not interfere , when Messrs Jones , Buchannan , and Campbell said that immediately oa leaving the court they would again present themselves for admission , and if refused , summon the party for unlawful obstruction . Ho also asked Mr . Maude if he could summons Mr . George Thompson , ths secretary , who issued tbe . address , for his expences . Mr . &iaude replied that he could
not answer the question . The parties then qui . ted the court , which , was densely crowded . They proceeded immediately to the hall , and being obstruct 1 took the names of the persons wbo did so , and returned to the court for the summons , when they would compel the production of the authority by which they were refused admission . So far tbe reporter was a witness of the proceedings ; but was then compelled to leave Manchester . In the meantime , arrangements had been made for a meeting of the rejected ministers and the public at the Hall of Science , on Thursday n "; ght , when the nature of these occurrences , and their bearing on the questions of " free" discussion and free trade would be fully entered into by the various speakers .
Htre then , however , we have already a full exposure of tbe hollowne > s and partisanship of this boasted Conference . They professed to be the friends of the psople ; to plead the cause of the poor ; yet they exclads , by measures utterly at variance with the free spirit of Britons and the common usage of well-iniormed public bodies , the represeatatires of tbe ^ ery parties whose welfare they pro'ess to seek ! The million and a half of Chartists who have proclaimed their strength by legally petitioning Parliament in favour of vheir own views , and who constitute not only the largest party \ n the country , bat also include the great bulk of the workir ^ classes ; the Socialists who , next to them , are the most influsntial paity of the people—the parties who , taken together , most truly and completely repress nt the feelings and sentiments of tbe wording da&ses of Great Britain , have been refused
a voice - in this " free and friendly conference , " which has b y this act thrown off the disguise , shown the cloTen foot , aud proclaimed iuelf a middleclass cats paw—a new instrument for advancing the interests" of tbe commercial and nianufacturing aristocracy and forrivettingstill faster upon the necks of the labouring clashes ? , the chains wherewith they have alread y so deeply loaded them . The bubble is burst ! Tie inflated bladder of vrind has had a hole pricked in it , and the contents have escaped ! The landed aristocracy will lauijh at the cheat ; and the i people , wbo know both , will be still more impressed i with the necessity for eschewing all connection with ' the interested or blicd guides of either party , and ol i moro zealously applying themselves to the acquisi- j lion of that knowledge and un : on by which alone * : ney cia hope to achieve tteir own emancipation { f .- ¦ . in the trammels of bota .
Bj Tr ' jdzv morr .: n % ' s post we hira received & long , rrpc-r : o : ' a rcceiing held on Wednesday evening , in ' . the Chartist Room , Tib-street , which was addressed ' by several of the njected Ministers , and also by j Hillthe Editor of
Mr . , the Star , who was iu attendance ar ihe " Conference , " in his official capacity of Minister , and admitted . We have not room fJr fne report as sent , at this late hour , and can only give the following , which relates to the Conference . The remainder of the report we shall give next week . " Mr . H : ii briefly detailed to the assembly the projeedings of the conference of miuisters during the . ; j y . The Conference had bet . n addressed by many ninisiers in most clerical ttyle . Several esoiu : ioDs had been adopted by the conference ieclaratorv of the general prevalence of privation and iisiress ainovg the working classes o ( the comnunity ; oi' tse calamitous result of that distress , md of tne duty of the Ministers of Relijnon to give he subject their best attention , in order to the devising if a rem ' -dj ior the many evils of the system . These
3 was £ iad to acknowledge and heartily to concur , aud vote for . Bu . upon a fourth resolution bun * ¦ oposed , connecting all the calamities and mischief ' society wiih the operation of the Cc-rn Laws , : clusiveiy , he had applied by private note to e , cta rman for permission to speak , previous to ere-oi ' -non being put to the vote ; but thatreverend ncuoiiary refused the permission , and cast himself xm the protection of the conference for support in at retusal . That protection was afforded to him , iu he ( the rev . speaker ) was compelled to give a lent vote against the resolution , without any optrtunhj of ar ^ uin ^ the question b eing afforded to m . A minister in the body of tbe meeting rose and otesied against the docinne of the chairman , tlat ine but ministers appointed , should be permitted speak to the resoiutioa ; but his protest was uueced . "
From tbe sbove it will be seen that the " Con- ¦ e nce ?) hive taken all poiiible means to prevent : scussion upon the questions they were ostensibly i ! ed together to consider ! None are to speak 1 : t those the managers appoint . ' No amendments ( e-to be received or listened to ! and tbisisthe Evan- ; licai mode of conducting public business 1 ihisj ; "free discussion" ! Out upon them ! what ' mbu # = . ' Truly they have made themselves the aghiug-stock ol the whole country ; and a ? , y de- ' ion they come to will be sure to be
respectedit oeserves ! Truly did the Spectator dtsc-ribe the 5 S , when he said that clericals vsere the least alified , of any body of men or women in the iigeom , to interfere in such qaestions Z 3 the ; ¦ . eaguc"' have called them together to dabble ! aud it was not without causo that our : e-seeing friend , the Mercury , doubted the ; idenee of the step , and prayed that they bgj ided to a just decision ! well knowing they were , ¦ > abte to arrive at such ov themselves ! The ectator and the Mercury bota know the calibre of rsons i
We baveuot received any account of the meeting the Hall of Scierce or . Thursday ni ^ ht , nor of e hewing of the case Mr . L . Jones was to bring fore tha magistrates . Perhaps next post roay Lug us some word ; if it does , we Ehali give it in our ! lird Edition . { Another packet of information has reached t . \* om it we learn that Mr . Lloyd Jones applied to e magistrates for a warrant or summons against e persons who had presented him irgm ensering B Hall , on hi 3 second endeavour to do eo , but was fused , on the ground that they could not interfere , e believe it is his intention to commence an tion- against Mr . George Thompson , the person j io signed the advertistajent calling the meeting , r the recovery of tbe expence he has been at an j eying his summons . The packet also contained j following » ccjuat of . ihe lauxsd . ay ' a meeting .
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MEETING AT THE HALL OF SCIENCE . This meeting was held at eight o ' clock on Thursday night , and was attended by not less than 3 , 000 people , comprising men of all classes , opinions , and professions . It was called by the following placard ;—
Clerical Bigotry aw © Isiolebance—To the People of Mahcbestsb . — A "National Conference of Ministers of all religions denominations , on tbe subjr it of the laws restricting the food of the community , " wes advertised some weeks 130 to be held in tbtetown , and cowmenccd on Taesday , August 17 , 2841 . Tills con > ferenca originated with a few of the Manchester preach ers , who , in their published circular and addidss , desired a "free and friendly Conference of Ministers of Religion , " who were to " l » y aside their sectarian and partirui difference * " and on tbe h&Uowcd ground of Christian charity , " to consider the means of battering the condition of the famishing multitudes . Upon the terms of this broad and unrestricted invitation , many parties ,
representing nnmeroos religious congregations , in various parts ef the country , came to Alancheater at considerable expence ; ' ana on the day of the meeting applied for admission to the Town Hall , the place advertised for the conference to be held ; they were onciremonlouily referred back to a committee ef those who considered thtraselves of the orthodox faith , and who , In tbe forenoon of the some day , constituted themselves a confereuce , and efterwards in conunitfre presumed to sit in judgment upon those who came after . Thia arbitrary committee , like another inquisition , rat with closed doors ; and , without hearing any explanation or vindication from the applicants for admiision , passed the fallowing exclusive and illiberal resolutions : —
1 . " That the party representing themselvea »' Ch&rti&t Christian ministers do sot appvar to this committee to come within the teiois of the invitation to attend this Conference , " 2 . " That the application from the Christian congregation of tbe Tale of Leven appesrs to tbb committc 3 to come under the tame cJr ^ s na the preceding , end , therefore , must t ? subject to tha svne exclusion . " 3 . " That the application from the Socialists , designating themselves ' KitionaJ Religionists , ' also appears to this committee to be inadmissible on the same terms . "
In order to learn bow far tbe public of Manchester will sanction these intolerant and cxpsrte proceedings , a public meeting of all parties will t 3 held on the subject , m tbe Hall of Science , Camp Field , on Thurs day next , Aujust 19 th , 1841 , at eight o ' clock in tbe evening , when the following rejected parties will address the meeting : —Tbe Keys . Jobn Doncan , of Dundee ; Jeseph Alderson , of Bradford ; W . Thomason , of the Vale of Leven , Scotland ; Lloyd Jones , of London ; Robert Buchanan , of Manchester ; and Alexander Campbell , of Sicckport . The chair to be token at eight o ' clock . Admission , One Penny—to def . ay expences . Mr . James Leech , of Manchester , was unanimously elected to the chair , and after briefly opening the business of the meeting , he called upon
Mr . John Du . ncan , who said that he had been deputed by a congregation consisting of 800 persons to attend the Conference of Ministers then sitting in that town ; aud he was sure his congregation felt as drep an interest in the questions to be considered by that Conference , as any other in the Kingdom , else they would never hare been at the expence and trouble of sendiug him from Dundee to Manchester to attend their deliberations . He was dnly furnished with credentials from hia congregation , to show that he was their regularly appointed minister , and that they had deputed him 10 attend the Conference on their behalf . These credentials he had shown to the Committee appointed by the u leading few" in the Conference to examine as to
tbe ' ligibility of those presenting themselves as deputies ; and , strange to say , they decided that he had no right to sit , although he had been Bent in conformity to an invitation publicly given , for a public " Conference of Ministers of all denominations . " He could not help thinking-, that it was because the Committee had a suspicion that he was not entirely in favour of their views on tho Corn Laws , that they had refused him admission ; for , strac ^ etosay . [ though they had decided that he was not elig-ble to be present , they offered to let him in , if he would pledge himself in writing that he would not oppose or take part in the proceedings I ( Cries of " Shame , " "Shame , " " Free discussion ' . " ** Just like the parsons , " &c . ) This he , of course , refused
to do ! He asked them , if they thought he was giftod with the attribute of prescience ; that he was able to foresee what they were going to do , and was convinced tlsai their intentions and actions were ri ^ ht , that they asked such a thing from him ? Their demand was monstrous—and he indignantly refused . ( Loud cheers . ) On this he was told to call agaiD , asid he did so three several times ; but without procuriag a reversal of tho decision . He then asked the Committee whether he had not been patient under their extraordinary proceedings towards him ; and he also asked them by what authority they presumed to sit iu judgment upon his case , and require written pledges from him , seeing that he had as much right there as any one of them . To this they
could give him no answer ; and he now , therefore , appealed to the public against the intolerant , exclusive , unsocial , and Dresumptuons conduct of this self-eiecteil junta . Was ever such a thing known in this world before ; that a set of Reverends , making vast pretensions to sanctity and charity , were to meet together tor the purpose of discussing a public question ; and that a tew of them were to tak « upon themselves to exclude all who were not prepared to come to a fore-gone conclusion , unless they would give written promises not to oppose the proceedings ! What a farce ! iiut the thing was done for . Parsons , though they were the most consequential an d presumptuous of human beings , yet always , by their exceeding lbolithnc 3 ( for presumption aud folly
were always united , ) defeated themselves . Thu wa 3 the case in the present instance . Every one would see through the trick ; and the anti-Corn Law party , instead of obtaining that influence and that hold on the public mind , which they hoped to gain by this stop , would be la-ghed at as a set of blunderers . The thing was too transparent to deceive any one . Trh veil ot Christian charity , love , and sympathy , which ha-i been thrown over the political purpuso of a defeated party , was lo thin , that all bui the very blind could see the ugly monster beneath . The whole proceedings were thoroughly contemptible ; aud as such they would be viewed by tho people . It was too late in the day for even parsons to attempt to play off such a trick upon the people ! They nad learned to keep their consciences out of the breeches pocket of tho priest ,
and he vraa persuaded that tbe trickery of tho " . shepherds" could never again rtg 3 in that hold ou the alfectiona and purses of the iiocks Yfhieh they once had . Had they been wise , they would not have attempted this thing . They would have endeavoured , by quiet aud unostentatious demeanour , and by those little '" acts of kindness' * on which they so much pride themselves , to have kept their hold ; and not cave come forth into the Waz ^ of day , and in opeu Conference proclaim their subs-.-rviency and arrugance , their prostitution to party purpo > es , and their assumption of poM - tr . This tV 33 very unwise on the part 0 / the clericals . ' They were not in a position to ba able to afford such un exhibition . ' Ihe age wculd not stand it ! The age had OUt-lived them S The people were not to be thus trifled tvith and laughed at , —not ev « . n by parsons ! Mr . Duncan concluded an ecergenc speech , amidst ; the most tremendous cheering .
Mr . L , Joses Dext rot « to address the meeting , ad \ vas received with a tremendous burst of i ' eelg from all parts of tho densely crowded room . Le obberved , that , having noticed the address ironi lanchester calling upon " Ministers of all deuomiati'JUs' to meet to consider and discuss a question F policy- affesctiag the temporal interests of the eoplo , and as he was a minister himself , and , as ich , bad devoted considerable time to the study of ie v ; ry question the conference was called to ! nisiiier , his attention was powerfully arrested by j ie invitation , and he felt a strong desire to be i resem . The congregation to whom he ministered ; so i * H anxious that he should be present ; and i ley had accordingly and regularly appointed ^ - f-j y — -- — v v H ^«— m- ~~ — J -w- J- r t
m . One thing he must say had rather astonished > ih himself and his congregatioa : it wasj ie fact that , Ministers had ventured at all to aff . ct ; . at they had any concern for or with the temporal j > nuitiou of their fiock . This was , he feared , a 1 te ' y-born feeling ; and he hoped it could not be ] axed to tbe iact ihat tho miseries aad privations of , . 4 poor had accumulated to that degree that seat ; nis and salaries could not be paid ! ( Loud cries j hear , hear . ) Whatever was the eause of ihis ap-. rent sympathy of partonsfor the people , one thing ¦ is certain , that it had only lately exhibited itself ; j : ueven when it had appealed , some parties doubted 1 e prudence of parsons thus mixing themselves up ; tth secular matters , arguing that they were the ! ost unfitted by their position to have any know- '
age on tho subject . He would give them &u anec- ne which fully illustrated this feeling . He had i sen in company with a gentleman , who was depre- ; ting this meeting of ministers , contending that , ; om the cause be had mentioned , no good could \ salt from it . He had compared them , when as- ' inbled in a body , to a quantity of yeast , which : ey all knew was bitter ,- but which , when nixed in ie proportion with other bodies worked well and irred up the entire mass . With the iirst portion tbe application be fully agreed , though he must ; i permitted to doubt the Becond 1 Goa knew they I ere bitter enough ! on that point all would agree , t
ough their might be two opinions as to whether j ey ever worked well or not . ( Shouts of laughter . ) ¦ r , Jones then went more particularly into his i vn case , and by documents wluch he had with him ! ewed if any one had a light to be present at \ e Conference , it was himself . He read his lioense : a ' Dissenting Minister , properly signed by a j igistrate of London , and ether credentials , to prove ; at he was a minister of a congregation to whom : 1 regularly preached , acd who had deputed him ' that Conference to state their opinions and his m on . the important subject of the Coin kW 3 , From what he , had just read , the <
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meeting would certainly conceive if there was dependance to be placed on the law , he bad a perfect right to be present : because the society to which he had the honour to belong , were recogaised aud sanctioned by the law , aad were even enrolled as a religious society under > an Aot of Parliament . He concluded in his own mind from the documents and credentials which he bad with him—that he was better qualified than one-half the Ministers who were inside . And why had he come eo prepared because he knaw them , and they know him ; and for that very reason he prepared himself . He had to fortified himself , that their . refusal if given must be from intolerance , and not on points of form . But he had not come thither to oppose the Conference
for opposition ' s sake . Having given the subject his study , he had coma with an intention of telling the assembled ministers that the vast amount of misery prevalent in the country was not attributable to the Corn Laws alone . ( Hear , hear . ) After showing the manner in which the meeting had been called , and com Daring his credentials with the terms of the notice calling the : meeting , as it appeared in Tait' $ Magazine , MT . Jones said he wouid leave it with them One meeting ) to cay whether the ministers , who were burning with love of country ; who were actuated by feelings of benevolence ibr the poor ; who had agrr ? d to lay aside all sectarian peculiarities , and meet in free and friendly discussion , nad acted consistently by refusing him admission to
the Conference . ( Voices , — " They have not . ") The speaker then gave a detail as to how he had bean used . On Monday , he had gone to the Committee Rooms , and given in his name . While there , he observed many ministers enter and take their tiokets , with littlo or no ceremony ;; but a gentleman took up a pen and wrote across his ( Jone ? s ) name , " referred to the Committee ; " and his Brothers , the Rev . A . Campbell and the Rev . R . Buchanan , were treated in the same manner . He took the opportunity of asking to what Committed he wa ? referred , and why their cases were to be referred any more than the rest , \ No reasons couH be given why he should be excluded ; but he was told where the committee of ministers who had been appointed to sit in
judgment on such cases were assembled . Accompanied by Mr . . Campbell aud Mr . Buchanan , he want to the room pomt ^ d . oat , knocked at the do * r , and by and by the Rev . Mr . Beardsall came to the door . He asked if tbe Committc » were there . Mr . Beardsall said "Yes , they were just trying their cases . " ** Well , then , " said Jones , " let me come in . " Mr . Beaidsail— " No , no ; now don ' t ; you had better not . It will be better for you to stop out . " ** What , " ' eaid Jones , " are you trying my case , and me not present t" and thus , without seeing his documents , or hearing a word from him as to his eligibility , they decided he had no right to be present . Against that decision he had protested , even before he knew what it was ; for he totally denied their right to sit
iu judgment on him at all . tie bad as much right to exclude thorn , as they had to exclude him ; and that the matter migbtbe fairly tried , they went again to tho Town Hall . andrequestedadmiasion . but wererefused . He then put his shoulder against the door-keeper , and in they both went . ( Loud laughter and groat cheering ) The door-keeper said , " You must Dot COUie la . " Joneasaid , But we are in . " Tho door-keeper" You must go out . " Answer— " If you will shew your authority for ordering us out , we will go . " A policeman was then procured , and he ( Jones , ) Mr . Campbell , and Mr . Buchanan were taken to the Police-office , the Rev . Mr . Massoy following ; and in a very short time they owed to the Queen £ 150 as bail . Mr . Jones , after speaking of Mr .
Maude as a magistrate , said that when before him next day , he had requested Mr . Massey to go into the case , and Bhew why he ought not to be admitted , since the invitation had been given to all ministers . He also bid him remember that there were Unitarians sitting in the Conference ; and he conceived this was the first time they had been acknowledged by the rest of the ministers as Christians . Mr . Maude did not seem willing to entertain tha case ; but ho was told that if he dismissed the case without satisfying the excluded as to whether they had a right to be present or not , they would go to the Hall and try again . As Mr . Maude refused to inter / ore , he ( Mr . Jones ) made his way back again to the Conference Hall ; but
Mr . Sawley , the policeman , knowing the short cuts , got there before him , and fastened the door . ( Loud laughter . ) This was the way he had been treated ; ( shame)—and , too , at the instigatiou of men who wero burning with zeal and love for their country . The fact was , the meeting was not got op for the purpose of benefiting the poor ; but it was called together by a few of the tools of the cotton lords , for the purpose of blinding the poor as to their true interests . The ministers' own salaries and pew rents , too , had a great deal to do with the assembling . If those had been well aud fully paid , they would never havo heard of parson-sympathy for the poor . Mr . Jones concluded by leaviug h : a case iu tha hands of the public , aud sat down amid cheers long and loud .
Mr . Aldebsox , of Bradford , was next called upon , aud he observed , that be came there as a Minister of tbo Gospel , but aot one of the fashionable party , He had his credentials with him , properly signed , and by very respectable persons . He had preached to his congregation for fivo years , and eceing a public invitation to the conference , his people had chosen him to represent them . He was certainly only a poor man , and received nothing for hid preaching ; yet he considered that both himself and his congregation had been grossly insulted . The speaker , after a very excellent speech , said he would leave hia case in their hands—knowing hat , so far as tho working classes and the public in gen ral were concerned , be should h » y © justice > : o . h ; though he could not get such at the bauds ot hi- ; brethren , tho parsons . ( Long and loud chewing )
Mr . Buchanan was next called upon , and was received by several rounds of applause . Ho obnorved that at that lato hour he would not occupy their time , 3 S Mr . Jorco hadfuUy explained his case . He then showed that ho was , according to the announcement , every way eligible to be admitted to the Confereuce , having been sworn iti as a Reverend in ManchtsUr Court House , and deputed to the Conference by his congregation . The reason he and tha rest of " tho Rev . Gentlemen had bi ; en rejected , was because they had sprung from the working classes , and were still so mtimate / y connected with them that they knew their feeling 3 < Hid opinions , and could tell the Conference some strong and wholesome truths . It was because the rejected better understood the social coniitiou of tho people , and because they would have damaged the . Auti-Corn Law cause , by making tha Conference look at both sides of question , that they bad been refused admittance . — ( . Cheeris . ) .
Mr . Thomasson , from tho Vale of Lovon , Scotland , next addressed the meeting . He observed that a very wjso man had said , " There was nothing now under tne sun . " But lor his part , he thought it was something original to see eo many black coated gentlemen sit down so gravely , in order to mend the condition of the poor . When he went first to the Vale of Leven , there was a certain minister , who , for mauy Sundays together , niado it the theme of his discourse to shew the wickedness of himself and others , iu dam # to mix politics with religion ; but since the Tories had gained a majouty in Parliament , that very minister had tor the last few Sundays passed his strictures upon Sir Robert Peel and the Tories , which he ( Mr . Thomason ) thought smelt strong of politics .
( Cheers . ) He next read a statistical account which proved that a very useful class- of men ( miners ) were not receiving , for themselves and families to hve upon , more than Is . 6 d . per head per week - ' He also related an anecdote of a parson , who visited a poor woman on her sick bed , in the last stage of distress ; and , by way of relief to her physical and spiritual wants , told her to content herself , aud read for her consolation the 53 rd Psalm ! ( Laughter and execration . ) After relating several other anecdotes , Mr . Thoraasson concluded by recommending them to press forward until they had obtained those rights and immuuities which , by the laws of God and nature , they wera entitled to ; aad retired amid loud Dheering .
The Rv-v . A . Campbell , of Stockport , next came > rward amid loud cheers , ile would not take uv mch of their time , as his case had been pretty well splained by the other speakers ; but there was a irticdar feature in that case , different from the ? st . He had been speciaUt / i invited to attend by Ir . George Thompson himself , tho secretary to the jmmittee who had originally called the Conference ; rid his name had appeared on the list of ministers ho had agreed to attend , as published in theManiGiter Guardian , and furnished for publication by Ir . G . Thompson ; and further than that , hahad
iceived a letter from that gentleman , requesting im to collect statistical information , and with that tquest he had complied . He and two other friends ui collected all the information they could oome ' at ilative to the trade in Stockport , the rate of ages , and the numbers out of employ moot ; and it , after all thi ^ , he was refused admission J Mr . Jackson next addressed the meeting , and Id a tale similar to the rest . The first resolution was then moved , ia an excelnt speech , by Mr . Starkey , and seconded by Mr . UXTON . It was as follows .
" Tfcat this meetiag having heard the statements ef e several speakexs who were refused admissBioa on iiesday Lost , August tke 17 th , into the sd-c&Ucd ational Conference of Ministers of all religious de-> niiuations , are of opinion that sueh exclusion oa the irt of the committee is most intolerant and unjust , sing a violation of the principles of Christian chstity id anti-Sectarianism , upon which the Conference was mvened , inasmuch as tha rejected parties were the lly appointed ministers of large congregations , furshed with ell necessary credentials , and indirectly presenting a large ampont of the intelligence and ipulation ot the country , besides being better prepared om experience of the working classes , and from om . general acquaintsnee ¦ with the subject , to speak ponit , than of those who proumed to excludetboia om tbe dtlib « aUqua And fuxthex thi * Caeetiag ia *
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opinion that the ' Ministerial conference , ' as at present constituted , does not repreeent the real feelings of the people , but only a section of the middle classes ; and that such exclusive Conference , or any other of a purely Ecclesiastical character , ia the least qualified of all bublic bodies of men , whether from education or experience , to aetUe satisfactorily such important qoestione . " The resolution was put by the Chairman aud car ried unanimously . Mr . Rankin moved , and Mr . Ellis seconded , the next resolution . It was also unanimously passed .
" That , considering the extreme distren and sufferbig now existing in Great Britain , and that none of the wealthy and represented claaaes seem , disposed to do justice , or even liafm to the complaints of the industrious millions , there ia no bope for them but in their own exertions . This meeting Is , therefore , of opinion that the universal people should take Into consideration the propriety of im > mediately convening a conference to which cM be sent persont in whom the people hare entire confident ; persons chosen without resp : ct to class , creed , religion ,
or politics j persons who can come prepared to sta ^ 3 fully the feelings which the people entertain , and their opinions as to the best methods of substituting order , peace , and safety , for the present confused , unsettled , and unnatural condition of society . This meeting also determines to appoint a committee of arrangement , to ascertain , in tbe first instance , the degree of approbation which this suggestion meets with ; and if a large portion of the people kvia favour of such 0 atip . they be empowered to give notice of the same to the country at laige , and make arrangements for the holding of tbe meeting . "
The following persons have been appointed as the committee : —Messrs . Jackson , John Ellis , Robert Buchanan , A . Campbell , John Buxton , Robert Mahon , James Cooper , Andrew Melville , James H . Stanafleld , and John Starkey . A Protest , of which the following is a copy , was moved by Mr . Littler , seconded by Mr . Cooper , and adopted : — " This meeting having heard a fall explanation of tbe several circumstances connected with the exclusion of the Christian Chartist and Bational Religionist Prechers , along with several other parties from the Ministerial Conference' held in the Town-Hall , of this town , on Tuesday last , August 17 th , 1841 , purporting to be a ' National Conference of ministers of all religious denominations , 'hereby enters its most solemn protest azainst
this assumption of nationality , by a body who merely repre . 'eat ; a section of the middle classes , and who have excluded , either upon points of faith or politics , parties elected by tbe suffrages of numerous congregations of the working classes ; we further protest against all clerical conference upon questions of a politcal or fiscal mature , and affecting the rights and happiness of the people generally , satisfied that Buch conclaves have neither the experience , justice , or liberality to deal honestly , either with such questions , or with the people , besides establishing a bad precedent for future occasions , for the intermeddling * of the priesthood , who in all ages have shown themselves intolerant , narrowminded , and opposed to public liberty . The people generally , irrespective of creeds or opinions , aad not exclusive bodies of men , should alone publicly d ' scnss and decide upon all such questions . "
A vote of thanks was then carried by acclamation to the Chairman , and after three hearty cheers for Mr . O'Connor , the meeting separated at midnight . Thus ended one of the most numerously-attended , and certainly one of the most enthusiastic meetings ever hold in the town of Manchester . It is impossible to conrey even a bare idea of the feeling of ineffable disgust with which the details of the conduct of the sleek-paunches were received by the meeting ; and the feeling is not confined to those who attended . Men of every party openly express their disapprobation of the exclusive spirit evinced by those who are paid for dissenting ' . and even the u League" themselves see that the bolt has been overshot ! No more parson Conferences will be called ! The present one is a finisher—for it has not only done for itself , but for the " League" too !
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Latest fkom China . —A letter has bees , received from Macao of the 27 th of April , put on board the steamer at Bombay on the 19 th of June , after the mail and other despatches had been embwked . It is to tho following effect : — " Macao , April 27 . —The Chinese local Government has violated the agreement made with Captain Elliot for the renewal of trado with British subjects . We are also surprised to find that since the 1 st not one thousand chests of tea have found their way out to foaeign vessels by smuggling . We had hopes of doiug . something in that way , but the unexpected vigilancs and activity of the Chinese mandarins and soldiers have disappointed our hopes for the present . About the 17 th a chop arrived from the Einperor , eouehed in the most violent terms , ordering all authorities , civil and military , in the provinces of Canton , to destroy ail the teas , rhubarb , and otb er articles necessary for
the English barbarians . !! J iis order is ngidly obeyed , and probably one-half of the crop of teas is already destroyed , and the work ia still goin& on . Indenv * nity is promised by the same chop to those whose property is destroyed , a ad rewards for those wbo discover secreted articles . We further find in the same chop political intercourse with the English interdicted , and the la' cely-appoiuted Commissioners ordered to retire . . Numerous fire-vessels and rafts had been seat down the river among the foreign shipping , by which , several vessels and cargoes have been injured , but w } total loss . Our Commander is deliberating on th * . propriety of moving all vessels below the second > jar into a wider part of the river . A report prevails , but to which no credit is attached , that some Brivi * h subjects were kidnapped by the Chinese on tha r . ight ot the 25 : b . But little is'doing in south of For mosa in opium . "
More inKt Bargained fob . —A magistrate in the neighbor irnood of Todmorden , in his anxiety to procure " cheap" bedding for hi 3 oattle , has been in the habit of purchasing the refuse straw fp jm the Todmorden " barracks , " and using it in his own stables . The family however , h' i got about his ears from thia course , ratbar surprised him . H © found that bugs were as plentif a ! as blackberries ; and that they seemed to relist the hides of the " sonperior classes" aa well as thu s' of the swinish multitude . To such an extent did this family increase , that the parsimonious justir . 0 found it necessary to cleanse tho " Bu # ean ? * . a bio , " and completely refurnish it . Very typical ' chis of what we shall hare to do with the Wesuninster Augean stable ! W © have got a swarm of things I there worse than bugs ! They are much larger , and take more filling 1
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Execution of John Self , fob the Mdbdkb op Jemima Stimp 3 om . —Norwich , Auo , 14 . —From the time of his conviction , Self was unceasingly attended by the ministers of religion , by the chaplain of the Castle and the ourato . Their admonitions and exhortations drew the confession from him which ha » been already published . His conduct was indicative of penitence to the last . He was duly impressed with the enormity of his crime , and manifested a desir » tO make his peace with that Judge before whom he wonid shortly appear . At an early hour , numbers began to assemble on the Castle-hill , among whom were many persons from Hethersett , Wymondham . and the adjacent country . The hill being corered with stock , the confusion was Tery great , and for some time there was a total suspension of bnsinesa As usual at such pablio exhibitions , all sorts of abandoned characters collected opposite the Castle-sate *
and showed that they enjoyed the spectacle rather than were awed by it . The parents and friends of Self had visited him during the week , to whom he is said to have expressed great p 3 njtence and contrition * Precisely as the clock struck twelve , the culprit emerged from the priton door , accompanied by the chaplain and the usual officers . He had an offloer on eacn side , but did not seem to require any support , bat walked to the drop , a distance of about thirty yards , With a firm step and demeanour . When he mounted the drop he had a person holding each ana , the chaplain and governor of the gaol being also on the scaffold . The instant he mounted , the executioner turned the prisoner ' s back to the multitude , and put the oap over his eyes . The rope was quickly adjusted , the drop fell , and to all appearance , he died without a struggle . Previous to the crime for which he suffered he had borne a good character .
CORBECTIPW OF A MlSSTATFBIENT . —A Correspond * ent from Bradford writes as follows : —" Seeing a paragraph in last week ' s Star , headed More of Wakefield Htell , ' my attention was drawn to it ; and fonnd that a person of the name of Geo . Clarkson , ot Sheffield , stated that he was informed of the death of one Emanuel Hutton , comber , confined in Wakefield House of Correction eighteen months , for riot atDewsbury : I consider it to be my duty to correct the statement . Hat : on was liberated on the 21 st of May last , and is still living , bat is a delicate state of health . He was confined for riot at Bradford , and not for riot at Dewsbury *
Frightful Accident . —On Saturday last , an inquest was held at the George Inn , Bexley , Kent , upon the body of Isaac Henry Watson , aged 58 , tut engineer . It appeared by the evidence that the unfortunate man was employed on some repairs in Mr . Cannon ' s water-mill , Bexley , and while in the act of screwing on a nut to one of the bearings , his clothes caught a wheel of 10 feet diameter , and 15-horBe power , and which was making 120 revolations in a minute . The deceased was drawn into tbe mill , and crushed to death in an instant . The Coroner said that , during any repairs in future it woal < i be better that the mill should not be at work . The jury returned a verdict that the deceased was accidentally crushed to death in a water-mill . The unfortunate man waa a widower , and . has left seven children .
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CLERICAL ANTI-CORN LAW CONFERENCE AT MANCHESTER .
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This Day is Published , Price Twopence , Number * 2 and 3 ( doable number ) of the
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DEATHS . On Tuesday , tha 17 sh inst ., much beloved and deeply regrettedy Sophia , youngest daughter of Mr . Eiridfce , of the Koyal Hoteh \ ork . ^ Same day , aged 73 , Mr . Richard Sharp , landlord of the Langley : Arms Inn , Wykeham , near Scarborough , much and deservedly respected by a very numerous circle of friends aud acquaintances . On Sunday , the loin inst ., after a long illness , Mr . John We&therhead , landlord of tbe George Inn , Otley . Same day , aged 28 , Jonathan , the youngest son of Mr . Jonathan Bellwood , farmer , aear Easingwold . On Saturday morning last , at her house in Tower Place , after & long and severe affliction , aged 63 , ilizabeth , relict of the late Mr . Richard Sherwood , hosier , &c High Ousegate , York .
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On Monday last , at St . Johns Churoh * in thia Sown , Mr . William Richardson , shoemaker , to Miss Elizabeth Lord , both . of Leeds , On Monday last , at the parish cbtfroh , Loughborough , by the Rev . Mr . Place , Mr . Bairetow » Chartist Lecturer , to Isabella , daughter of Mr . James Harris , of that town . On Tuesday , the 17 th inst ; ., ak Salem Chapel , Otley , Mr . Rogers , ot Farnley , ia Miss Houldiog , of Otley . ¦¦ - , - ** : Same day , atu the parish chureh , Halifax , by the Venerable Archdeacon Mnsgrave , D . D ., Jeremiah Stansfieid , son of the late Jemniah Rawson , Esq ., of Green Royd , to Sarah , youngest daughter of the , late Samuel Stead , Esq ., of Halifax , solicitor . On Monday last , at Dnfiwld , Mr . Jeremiah Lamplugh , saddler , "to Miss . Miriam Watson ^ dreesmaker , bothlwf Drifflelu .
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THE WAKEFIELD HELL . At a meeting of Delegates , at D : wsbury , on Thursday evening last , thefollowing petition was unanimously adopted . It is recommended for general use : —
TO THE HON . THE COMMONS OF THE VNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND , IN PARLIAMENT ASSEMBLED . The humble Petition of the undersigned Inhabitants of — in the West Riding of the County of York , Shewkth , —That your Petitioners hare wa ' ohcd with much and careful attention the workings of what is called the silent system , introduced como years since into the various Prisons of the United Kingdom , and that the result of such attention and investigation is a conviction on the minds of your Petitioners that the said silent system is utterly opposed to every dictate of humanity and Christianity subversive of all the mo ^ t valuable ends of criminal jurisprudence , and contrary to the letter and spirit of tko British constitution .
That this conviction has been recently increased in an eminent degree by the publication of certain statements made by prisoners in the Houto of Correction , at Wakefield , in the West Riding of this county , and in other prisons ; from which statements it appears that oho death by self-destruction , and four oilier attempts of a like character , hare taken placo in the above-named prison at Wakefield , within tho last three months , proving , in the ju dement of your Petitioners , tiiatthe severe aud inhuman regulations of the said silent system are calculated to destroy tho reason , and drive to desperation , those who are subjected to its operation . \
It also further appears to your Petitioners , froir th « statements above alluded to , thai tho food supplied to the prisoners in the said prison at Wiikefield , is of a bad and unwholesome character , and that , in connection with the close confinement , and other prison regulations , it is calculated to materially deteriorate tho health of tho prisoners , so that , on the expiration of their various terms of imprisonment , they will * be incapable of betaking themselves to honest employment , and must either become burdens to their respective parishes , or must resort to the commission of crime iu order to procure bread . Your Petitioners therefore humbly pray your Honourable House to appoint a Select Committee to examine into the truth or falsehood of the
statements which have appeared , as to the treatment and condition of the persons now or recently subjected to the operation of tho said silent system ; andjthat your Honourable House will bo pleased to direct the special attention of tho said Committee to the alleged fact , that the Governor and Officials of the said Prison at Wakefield , frequently exeeed the power vested in them according to law in order that unduo punishmont may be awarded and executed upon the said offenders . And your Petitioners further pray your
Honourable House immediately to abolish tho operation of the said silent system from the prisons of tho United Kingdom , because of its inhuman ty , in ju&tice ^ mpolicy and unchristian character ; and to provide in its stead such a system of penal chastisement as shall be in accordance with the merciful spirit of our holy religion , tending at once to hold up the real authority of the law , and to reclaim and restore the offending and vicioua members oi' sociaty . Aud your Petitioners , as in duiy bound , will ever pray . II J « I . , 1 . ^ fcM I ! U ! . . I
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THE NORTHERN 81 'AR . 5
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 21, 1841, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct563/page/5/
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