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Northern Star (1837-1852), 30th June 1838, Edition 3 of 3, Page 6, Untitled Article

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      Untitled Article

      HOUSE OF LORDS . —Friday ^ une 22 . - "Bctsos ATtffei- ^ Lord AsiffiURtO ^ presenie ^ a petition from merchants of fiivtrpriol , tomplaiiji ^ g , tsitie delpriment which BritLsa commercesustained in cxtnseiiTXnee of the blofckaSe of ihe / ports -ot M « ri ^ , an&fteefips ^ A yres ; by lhe French , and < aa&gon ' i £ hfe { SoveTi ^ tot ^ or it 8 active interference 4 oprbte&Bn * I ^ Harts / * ' ' . » . yi . - _ •¦ - Lord MEiS&"Uitef £ raid lie codiPassnre tie ^ Noble turd' thst fee ^ saKect hai not estabeii the

      atteation' of lief Majest y js ; Government . He considered itn » -inatfef 6 f- ' great importance , and one that deserved iJi&tttiiidsttsiJnaderalaoh / CHtnaxfl 0 * Sco ^ ajrBr- ^ LDf ^ yiBERDEEN asked Ix ^ M ^ BbnAe-fltetiBr ^ Nf ^^ heintentionoftlje { JoTernmeat'tqinlnl , m the course of-the present session * the gaarin ^ - ' which i&d been formerly jdven ^ ihat , wme measure -ghouia "be introduced on toer subject * W ~ Giiht& £ Acfinrahodation in Seot-Taria ? - ' - ~ - - ^ ' y .-i -r •;;; :.: *; - .-: ' ¦ " -- ¦

      tori "MELBOURNE ioiwferedj that / * raider * xiirtjnf draffltttsaeevitirainot conceited : to ^ be expedient to proceed with any measurer on . " & 4 sab ^ ck ' -iiff ^ nest ^ ieision . " — / - - ' ' ~ ' ¦ ' ' " . ' _ - AfcjetFRs * teH"i " ' - < ir f&r ^ HoesEJ- ^ Lord -MEL > BOURK&oJ ^ rte ^ j-fhaf 1 ^* 88 or ^ in aJfyiirtendBd thatt&a Hoosff ' shonld aaBoarfc , on- ademzn ' t . of thV Ccrftma&Bv fiam Ttt *» dax ' next 5 ttH tb > JbilowSig Mdnday | % iirt-jG » V'i » ' ^ n « trtence of ihe business likflJpio-eeHie ^ p from the ^ Gammons , he intended to jirobose that the Hod « fr * % Bould meet on toe day after the . Coronation ( Friday ) . ^ The Izuih Poor . Law BiBwenithrough committee , and was ordered to be reported on Monday . HOUSE OF JjDB&i £ - 'Me * day * June 2 a .

      Lord LYSDHURST-SBtwed for the appointment of ft committee to inquire into the appointments of Sheriffs ia -Ireland during the years 1835 , 1 S 36 , 1 £ 37 , and 1838 , and to- report- the result of their inqinryto the House .- After a protracted discussion , the motion' was agreed to , with the omission of the words "during the years 1835 , 1836 , 1 $$ 7 1838 , " thus making the inquiry more extensive than Lord Lyndhust had proposed . _ ¦ - - The House adjourned at a quarter to one o ' clock .

      Untitled Article

      HOUSE OF COMMONS . . , Friday , June 22 . Lord JOHN RUSSELL made the same statement thatLord Melbourne made in the House of Lords , respecting church accommodation in Scotland , and intimated that the House of Commons , like the House of Lords , would meet the day after the Coronation . BcsnfESS of the Hovse . —A conversation took place on the « ate of the business before the House , in the course of which it-wa ? recommended on ail nands , that members tficuid not icaste the time of the House wish disensaoas upon bills that were not likely to be passed . Lord ASHLEY proposed as an amendment , that the House proceed with the first order of the daytae second reading of the Factories Itegulanon

      BUI . m . After some spirited debate , in the " course of which Lord ASHLEY , Mr . GOULBURN , and Sir 11 . PEEL condemned . the conduct and apathy of the Government on this importijit question , The House divided—the numbers were For the Motion , / .... „ ¦ 110 For the Amendment . Ill Majority for . Ministers .... 8 The Tithes ( Ireland ) B . 11 was read a second time . The Glass Duties Bui went through a Committee , ^ nd wa < ordered to be reported on Mon-iny . The Vacation Sittings . Bill was read a third time and passed . The International Copyright L BDl was reported with amendments .

      The Party Procession ( Ireland ) Bill ¦ a- enrthrong'h Committee . The Ju-renile Offenders Bill was read a third time and passed . . The Harkney Carriages Bill was reported , and ordered to be xead a third time on Monday . On the motion of Lord John RasseD , the County Courts Bill and the Ecclesiastical Duties and Revenues Bill were ordered to be read a second time this day six months . " The second reading of the Mails on Railways Bill

      and the Committee on the Sugar Duties Bill w ? re postponed tin Monday . One of the reporters present state ? , that " -several BiDs were di-posed ofprofonna ; but it was impossible , from the hurried manner in which their titles were read , and from the cpnfus-iun of the House , to make out their fate . Several Bills were committed , and when they were just coming out of committee cries were heard of What Bill , what Bill ; ' but no reply was ever made to these qneries . " The House adjourned at nine o ' clock , till lo-inortow , ( Saturday . )

      Saturday , June 23 . The House assembled at twelve o ' clock . —Dr . 2 sichol ' s Church Ve * trie * Bill is te have precedence en Saturday next—The third reading- of the Irish Corporations Bill is to be moved on Monday , when it is expected rhe sense of the House will be taken on the question . . ~ . The House then proceeded into committee on the Prisons Bill , and after considerable discussion on the var ious clauses the House resumed , and the report was ordered to be "received on Monday . The Kingston and Dublin HarbonrBiflwas read ^ a third time and passed . The report of the Party Procession ( Ireland ) Bill was brought np . —The Anns ( Ireland ) Bill was postponed . —The Churck Building Act Amendment Bill was read a * econ-j dme .

      The other orders of the day were then disposed -of and the House adjourned about half-past " four o ' clock . " ' HOUSE OF COMMONS . —Monday , June 25 . IRISH MrXTCIPAL CORPORATION ACT . Lord JOHN RUSSELL moved the order of the day for the third reading of this BilL Lord FRANCIS EGERTON said it was with ranch regret that he rose to oppose the motion of the Noble Lord . He had been among -those who , in the earlier stages of this BID . had indulged a warm and eager hope that they on that *( the Opposition ) side of the House might ultimately be able to give their consent to the measure as proposed 6 y the

      • joremment ; and no member had felt- that hope more warmly than himself nor was any member more reluctant to oppoie this measure ; but he found himself under tae necessity of meeting the motion of the . Noble Lord opposite by as direct a negative as the forms of the House permitted . YHear , bear , from tne Opposition benches . ) Rr . was aware that in adopting taat coarse he was exposing Iiimself to theimpataQoi ^ not , perhaps , of any lurking desire to prevent the adjustment of tho « e iliffereuces upon this subject which had long divided the parties and distracted th ^ councils of the empire , b'jtof at least someitalifierence towards thatponsumination which was so warmly desired by Eendemen

      on both sides of the House . But he hadbeen one of those who , from the commencement of these discussion * , had concurred in the views taken , by Ids ilight Hon . Friend thaTn . mber for Tamwortb . He stw concurred in those views ; and now that he found himself called upon to assent to the measure of the Noble Lord in it « present shape , he begged to expl : tio the reaaou * . why -he could not d ? otherwise than oppose the third reading of the Bill . His rigiit lion . Lriend ( Sir Rsibertyeri ) had , in consenting to this bill , laid it down as his first condition , that there > hould be a £ 10 bona-fide fianchwe , to be tested by the payment of rates . Except by those who advocated TmiTersal suffrage , the principle , if not

      the degree , of jnca qualification had been uniformly admitted . It was . for these reasons that his'right hon . Mend * nd others . on ^ this ( the opposition ) ^ Ide of the House "Itad thought fit to adhere steadily i < 3 that condition , ; -wMch-vW-as the- first jftipolatiim , of hk eonsent to , tte ( est * Wisimient of a-fiiuicbige to the amount of ^ 10 . ; -JJaving entertained these opinions , ienow foBcdon-thei ^ ble tlie bill Of taa ' Noble Lord , totayy ^ fiee from every element andi ^ iiegow of concession . ( Hear from the opposition . ) He , therefore , felt himscU compelled to adopt the only course which , ib ronsisrency . it w * aip . « 2 nble For mm to adopt Tt » ferim of 'the House wonid' jber

      nut mm to move some postponement , wnrchwirald uave the tendency-to produce " the-seltlement winch most or all of them desired . His answer to propositions-of that natore was , that , odder 'the present circumstances of AebilLlie believed the profpfegt of < 3 onciLaaon would fail ,- Mid the . attempt at affinst-: ment would be ; irmdejHt ., tHear . ) . ¦ && . Warduldi he consent to . ro ^ a ^ tate . Qf- things a » iclyih ? npoa . any other ^ bodiriHbil ^ e ^ cjmstjtsniQn repairing ' , the errors ^ ihe bdJi < -xBftll » enghi , it Tsonld fee more Jair to Hon . Gentlemen opposite and those behind aim , to adopt taewDr ^ hg was about todo-namfilr ,. io move that ibe ^ gi ^ cmLi-be read ^ third time ml J $$ NobJe

      later peripd ,, Jh& ^ fK ^ imof Xp ^ - ^' tate the £ 5 . > ^^ m % ^ m » M aEJO ,. was ';^ t ¦ ' *»' only tbiag taeYJ ! La 4 W _ w ^ ^ $ 1 -ine -ffoa ^ njaSe Member for Dublin ^ . wished t& « L £ VX franchise to -east , but wi ^ ol fi ^ ^ - ^ ratinA ; ' ( HlaV ; iie ' ar . l Now , tofliat ^ yeVeV cODld -&nsent : Th ^ re was another stipulation made bj . bis Honourable Fft ^ nd which was only ^ ecao&nriii iinpdrfaoed tb'Aat of the franchise-Tliw ' -dJodBu to ' thfe pfopulsbiT onKg ' a- ' tion of receiving i £ e ijenefitor flie * 6 ifl ^ df e ' iSaCTi- ranis of town * . ApetidanladilJeQnpraaepted'ftom Belfast , r fitiii » tW ^ k ' .. f ,,. ,, i .,, i . ¦ w-. ii , ; had

      cipal ms&tunons was ^ ot ^ q riol opi . ^ 8 been imaging . And he ¦ ffjofa-jf ^ r ^ fel t a strong objection to , the Bw&iay : ** tasBrob ^ rH 90 & 6 & - towns o , # J « aJ and *» i « c «« ^ nhme ^ is « f liMalL a hexe . was aj < hm } jK > iHtJB ^ h ^ . tto ^« r of adiiffli « t « j na ^^ e ^^^^ faabm ^ aedtJw ^ tQBSM ^^ wtablunei juiBatttobalMjr- ibm ; . -resting the eoii .. mand in the « x * cntire ; and in the case of itfcBi « Sty , -. of London an intention had been announced to take : Jr an the magistrate ! of that city th » management of

      Untitled Article

      themefrbpolitenjjnjice . ( Hear , heir . ) W&si ^ ti&t to be designated an ^ 'iissnl ^'' in Ireland , winch wa « considered quite *; regnlar in ^ Englatad ? ' i ( Lo ' ad cheers ;) ' It was stated as amain cbriditibn on which the' astent of thi « ( the opposition ) siddot the ^ House ' shdnld he given , that some' setti « ment jdipSd Tie ' loiown"sad tLhderstood"fe hare taketo pl&cebn'ihe subjectoF ' tb ' af MU ^ wnfch so intuaateV concernea AeIrishthnrch . ( Hearynear . ) The Ndble'Lord wncradetf hy moring , ' that the' bill ; be read , a . third time that day three months . ¦ - . ' ' Mr . E . TENNENT xost 4 oxe < ion& the motion of tie . Noble Lord ; hut p , the . same time h ^ must , ^ ay , that he deeply j regrej ^ ed' t ^ 4 i it \ had j > ei » o / panjf , imposable to come to an , amicahleandfinal .

      ieitlem « nt on ud ^ ^ P ^^ )^ . W ^ v A >^ > .. %° ^ fi ^ T ^ M No one felt a greater desire to past ) abeneficial measure ; but it was impossible" ^ for him' to assent to such a Bill as this , Trbicn would be productiveoftbe great * estmisfoetnnertoths comntry . He condufed < by > seconding the modaa . '' ; - s ; ¦ ' ; ..- - ¦ < " * . !' - : ' .-u ~ -.-n J Mr . BARING = WAttsaid , in- tlwujonrte - he ^ WB * a&oot to 4 akeJie , hJui arrthing-to expbau ^ H # ~ ha <^ , attendei » o-meetings ; and Jievdr iexpres » ed : -ilaisrfr othenriije tnanifc did aaefru-tbat he'wwis'fiuwor-df « a « xtentke mea * ars « f mnniapal Teform ^^ dnd ^ iit 4 ? toansbl iUi « 4 ) . bpoa itookm ^ "de&a $ Qdi ¦*^ jHear /' hear . ) . iiHjfcdid aroixoma' down tatms-Kiinsej-pfdnre . ajHirdiafrainJ . ( Giieers _ &ona ' - the xniecisisrial benche * . ) . He diioot fdsa tally how tttt&ha bohld g ^ -e , btrt . how : mnch>—< be « T > yand he tiibogirt : th& people of Ireland . as much entuledtoumlliaewsttre J of justice as the peopl » -or ant other portian of the

      « mpire , ( Loud , cwecs . ) 'Kve poond , " eight . pounds otten , hadno . masioioriiim } ail be . wanted wa » ia quiry . f , aad in the absencfof that , he felt vbound to givethe benefit pf % the doubt * be edtert * in « t to the more liberal measare . i ( JGkeers «)/ He trusted the Noble Lord opposite would ^ ire " . Ms sanction to no measure that would not : give . perfect"justice * to ^ Jre * land ,-which he felt convinced one day or other she would posseau-. ^ Loudcheering . ) He thought ' the more manly conrsewo-jldbBto take the 4 ' 5 franchise and he could not-bnt regret ithat some compromise had . not come from bis side of the house . He thought theroffer of the NobleLord ought to have been -met in the same spirit in which it wa * given , and on that ground lie would . vote with theQuefcn'JS Government . ( Cheers . ) Cries for a . division now became loud and general * sad the gsllerie * were cleared , ' bat no division took place . .- ¦ . / .

      On our return , Lord ELIOT said he had hoped some modification would have been made bygovernment , so as to secure a bona * jide qualification . Not having done so , they drove him to the alternative of voting against the third reading « fthis bill . ( Hoar , hear . ) ( Continued in our 3 th Page . )

      Untitled Article

      The Editor * of " Tlie Northern Star" visA to be distinclr ) understood Quit in affording a vehicle J ' or the ditcuisiun oj treat Public Questions , they are not to be identified vitk the mmimenli w the Language of their teveral Correspondents .

      Untitled Article

      TO THE EDITOR OK THE NORTHERN STAR . Sir , —Being fnily aware that the columns of your valuable journal are always open to receeive whatever is calculated to promote the interests of the wealth-producing million * , without regard to locality or other cirenmstmtial distinctions , we tafce thi * opportunity lo solicit you to state in your nvxt nnniber that a deputation from the Norwich Hand-Loom Weavers' Liiio : i h : u » arrived in Leeds , and is proceeding to accomplish its intended object , which is , lo visit the principal manufacturing towns in York > liirtJ _ , in order to obtain pecuniary assistance to niaiutain an important strike in Norwich agaiusc a proposed reduction of wages on camlets ; 10 establish-an efficient correspondence with the weavers of the Nortb , and to be able , after personal investigation , to refute the argument by one of our manufacturers , namely , that Yorkshire comes in successful competition against us in the production of the fabric ia question , or an article which supersedes it . "

      By a compliance with the above request you will greatly oblige , Sir , yours respectfully . On behalf of the Norwich Hand-Loom Weavers ' Union . H . BR 1 GHTWELL , Ex-Chairman . J . LOWE , Treasurer . Leeds , 2 rth June , 183 S .

      Untitled Article

      TO the RT . HON . EARL of HADDINGTON . My Lobd , —I ought perhaps to apologise to your Loriship , for taking the liberty , thus publicly to address you , peeing that I am an entire stranger to you . The fact , howeveT , that you are a Legislator , is , in these eventful times , in my opinion , reason enough , to authorise any one of her Majesty ' s subjects to take such a liberty . I do not even know whether yon are a Tory , Whig , or Radical . It matters not , however , for on the subject on which I am about to write , all those parties , as mere political

      sects , are alike guilty . Your Lordship shall know what my political sentiments are , there will then be " no mistake . " I am an admirer of the Old Constitutional arrangements—I hate innovations—I am an ardent supporter of the Three Estates , and would maintain the dignity ,. power and authority of the Crown and of the Peer *—in order that they might be able to defend the People or Commoner . - ? , from violence and oppression .

      The Church , I would defend in her ori ginal purity , and I would lengthen her cord * , and strengthen her stakes—and thus enable her to become in deed , as she is now only in name , The National Church . Her abuses I would remove with a friendly hand , and thus enable her to appear to the people , what she pro / esses to be—the Holy and Apostolic Church of Christ . From these views , my Lord , I have never been led away by the false lights of the new Philosophy , or the plausibih ' ty of Reform . I have never listened to those Patriots who taught the people to insult and threaten the Throne , and to impoverish the Treasury , if they were refused all the unreasonable and unconstitutional demands , which , to suit their own party purposes , they have thought proper to advance ..

      No one has ev » found vhat I hare entertaiaed a wL « h to abolish your Lordship ' s house , or to remove one privelege from your noble " order . " " When the Bishops have been assailed , and their expulsion has been demanded , I have never united my voice to that of their tra ^ ucers , No . my Lord , I nave unflinchingly , in the very heart of the manufacturing districts , during ihe very mania of Reform , ever attempted to uphold the rights and privileges of the church , the throne and the noble * , because _ I am the friend of order and of peace , and I believed that the Church and the Peers , were , after all , the best friends of the people . I had hoped that the uigSts of the ^> oor would have heen held sacred by . the Peers \—and that the Truths of Christianity would have been boldly mainrained hy the Bishops ..

      Late exents have almost made me despond . I httve seen night after ni ght , in your Lordship ' s house , that it has been maintained and insisted npon , "that the jtoor have no bight to relief . " / That they have no natural or constitutional connexion irith the soil . It has been asserted by . the Prime Minister , that "labour and poverty are inseparable . ' Another Peer . has even declared , tbat to grant any legal relief to tne poor ^ u is attempting to overturn the decree of the ' . Almighty ^' .- and wbilsc-tbese mon . gtrous principles have- been . propounded by the temporal Peers , the - Bishops , with one exception , ( Exeter ) 'have been- silent , or uniting with the enemies of Christ . Nay , my Lord , so bold has Infidelity , at length become , that one noble' Lord is reported to have declared , ^' xothino Can be

      MORE RTJIKOTJS THAN FOB A LEGISLATURE TO ENTERTAIN , CBaRITARLE VIEWS . " ' And B& 1 , tbe Bench of Bishops is silent ! If the bights ofthe pook ace thus to . be , de » pised . and ; tranipled Bpooby the Peers—yfbj should theprivileges of-the IEBB . S . , be any longer respected by the poor and their friends ? . ' If , CHARITY is raipous to a j Legislature—why should Christian Bishops be Legislators ?¦ If CAqr * ly , be indee £ ( " that warmjwnicb gnaVs at the > oot 3 . of . our JnstrtutioM , why shoujd tnere be ' any longer a union : between ^ aVChristian ' . ' Churi-h a « d -the State- jof Engiandf . ¦ -..:,- ; .. " ¦ - . -. . .

      My Lordi I hare marked with attention , ibei jev . erVj debatea whichihave recently taken place , in your i « rdship ' j BimFy ' o » the fubject ^ ofthe 1 Poor lia ^ rs , aoS , ' if--I ' 'in 5 slai # notj : * 'thS « MSn «/ i (!^ which baTe been there uttered ? and- Hhs ^ principles which bat ^ ^ en ^ 4 A ^] iiwintain « 4 x ;; Weri a « decidedly ¦ vp $ * k& . io ' GVruSpi . Pni ; G l principles , as tny ^ hie ^ h ^^ woeBd ydbeea advsrioei , in Anx loweripbaetyrtRftcii < fflite ^ ear * Tt h * s nofc been con-II dprednpoper y ' $ vefl ¦ to' aaciae in any' respictabliB company . » ^ ' « " < U .. ' ¦ •¦' •¦"• . ¦ ¦ ¦ " ; - / - "'

      to imnHrfaliae' yonf name , by vtfentig * s ^ riffp ^ ft , Srhlch , if true , must unseat the Bishsps— " di ' meiTsk ^ M ^ M ^ mpm ^ i ;^ ^ ftW ^^ i ^^ J '^ ife ?; 4 j , EpiS ^> fBBB llTO-^ ff ^ J *!*^ C ^ SJflJiBJ . i-V . TIKwi ? , ' > Bf vtl » Scla ot aU . i < h » -J [ ti % 5 «* , ogt it . cstuhUthc&'iUkea 'fq WliniJiXarlirfMjHid-parcetTtf ther tam ^ gagldnd ; " "aad St ., Pacl , with referenc& W Charity , has said , "How abideth Faith , Bopii CJiarity , thete thrct ; hut th « grtaUtt of thest it CAaritw . "

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      • Your Lordibjpwili , no doubt , be re * dy . ; td reply * < f the Charity of which St . Pav \ , Yype spealwiiif Tiot the pnBQ'ple to which ! I - alluded ^ " ; - No doubt , my Lord , yours was a : more limited and less expansive ¦ virtue , -and . had reference only to that particular Christian principle , whioh teacbis man Mtoopen hk hands wi r de unto his brttner , ^ to'tbe poor , and t ^ the needyyin the land . " TBu ^ to obey ( jOD , you adclart / " Mbe most rruinou $ tp it leg islature . " JaagV BtAqKS . ipNis tella ^ i ^ : however , that ' " CHA ^ lTY /' . if ( reduded to ' a By ; f | tem » " xn&Ji interwoven m our yery-, ^ Q ^ T ^ EpJribN . "" We ¦ now ' ,, understand aiie . anptber-rrat once , you have rfmovedlj ^ hriRtiapity / frjmj thg foundation of the Constitution ; * i » oihet , foundation you bate ^ laid--lelnshnesa ; oppressihn , and- . vcrueltjr . ; v The ' only

      . question now is—are the people of -England -willing tRat their € J * v « mort » h « iWj f without ' -their cbriientj V&fl agaifiat ^ ir ° pft ^ aj » 7-ahai ; r ^ mottafafafic « , ) aestraytnfe ^ oW . Constftaa ^ n . 'ana banish Cferistitinftf ^ m ^ l ^^ rEted ^ - ' ^ : ' ^ -J ^^ . ; Bfe'l , or i 3 >^* & * htim fitixye ^ waysiala Pobr ; p& ^ % ^ e M ^ fe r ; ; sT 4 ^ K ^ w ll | anil ^ ,, jt , ) : tpwar ^ ^ ^ tr uc tion . of , tb ? , Old £ hrj § t $ an Es ^ bli 8 b ^ eat ? , ; and i ^ ie in ^ duo-Itbn <> f a'fr . jf ^ IrfeV prineiple into . tbSJajW / of England ; It ia the . standard of Satan ) attempting- to wave triampnaijWv o * er that of / etui Christ / ¦ '»! ' leave ¦ i 6

      yijjar Lordship'W ^ cide Whteh Ukely to ptevail , " 7-CHRi »^ 6 rv | Nixii * iv . " ¦>•¦ ¦ •; ¦ - ' ¦>* ' ' i-fir- ' - ¦ * : ¦ ¦¦> ¦*" Tne' cris ^' w ^ yiaently ^ t fi ^ ia ; remetnoe ' r that it hi * fi 6 t b ^ proVot ^ ^ W ^ pjfe . ''' The ^ a ^ nfalatu ^ Has ' ployed \ trlfaona | ije'to '' the * ennstttutioio : ; it ; remains , ^ ien , t 6 " ne ' eeeD , whether iheirdecrres are , ' ef ^ aienot atij / . lpiiger binding , upfthalpt / alan ^ a'Christia . R . people . ; _ .-. v ^ ^ - ^" - ¦ I am not about , my Lord r to propound any plans bf resistance for the . adoption of the ; people of England at this eventful period ; were I to do ho , I ' should , no doubt , be answered with " You are an incendiary or a madman ; " and there the argument w * ould for the Present rest . '

      I will , endeavour , however ,- ; to search for facts and principles , and lay them before your Lordship and the people , and the / i , It&ve you and them to decide , if these thjngs -b ' e ' . so ^ is riot that inah a traitor to his God , his queen , abd his country , who does npt note resolve Jto stand by the . throne , the constitutioa , and Christianity , and to resist , if need be , to the death , that treason , which is now em bbdying itself , even in the solemn Acts of THE Legislature . To the Bibie , then , my Lord;—you will there find a nation , oppressed by the rieh and the great-

      enslaved hy the nobles—burdened with recta and taxes , beyond endurance—at length , contrary to God's "decree , " the people were even disinheritedand declared to have no right in the soil . What then ? They complained—and were turbulent . An " agitator , "—not Stephens , my Lord , not Oastler , —but Nehemiah , the prophet of Gbd | raised a mob -and , proceeding , at the head of this vast assemblage of the people , to the rulers ^ - ^ he overawed them—he persuaded them equitably to adjust the « N A T 10 N A L p EBT , ' " and to restore the people their undent rights . T-hen all was well . You will find the whole account in the

      book of Nehemiah eh . V . from 1 to 14 v . I particularly request that your Lordship , and my readers , will not neglect to read over , very carefully , e * ery word , just aiiit is recorded by God hiinself . Now that tue crisis is arrived , I advise all persons mo » t carefuliy to read ¦ an d study the oracles of divine truth : but perhaps your Lordship thinks that the Bible is now all u-eless rubbish . —Believe me , my Lord , you will not find it to be so . Our constitutional statesmen of former age-, were wont to gather out of that Booi , the soundest principles of political ei onomy , which they incorporated into the statute * , thereby securing the happiness of the people , on tbe only sure foundation laid by Eternal Justice .

      Before I trouble your Lordship with a few quotations selected from the works of those who have not hitherto been branded as ' madmen ' or 'incendiaries , I beg that you will remember that the people of England have petitioned by hundreds of thousands , ( I have seen 300 , 000 persons assembled in one place at onetime , ail unanimous in theiropicion , ) for the total and instant repeal of the ^ New Poor Law . Those petitions have been presented—and one of her Majesty ' s ministers has sneeringly pointed to them , and declared that they were valueless , because the people were orderly—and bfcau . se there were no fires , no murders . It is , therefore , useless to petition any more . That door is shut!— -The satety

      valve which . our forefathers so wisely appended to tbe constitution is closed ; and it becomes the duty of the people to do that which our upstart Ltgjslators hxve hitherto bee » too proud to do : — to enquire of the wise , and learned authorities on Law and Government—xchat is the duty of the People—when their petitions are rejected—and when the Legislature has ceased to abide within the limits of the Constitution t As I said before , my Lord , I am ¦ ot about to dictate any plan—I will simply give the words of you men who were wiser than either Malthus , or Chadwick , or Brougham ; of men who will be remembered and revered when that Trinity of nothingness shall have been eithrr forgotten— or shall be remembered only to be despised and

      execrated . Onc » more allow me to assure ytur Lordship , that I have-ever been a supporter of the privileges of " your order . "— - "When the people have appeared to me , to be your enemies , "I hive never shrunk from reproving them ; and now , my Lord , when I see the Lords , uniting with the Atheistical philosophers against the RioHTS of the People , 1 am not the man to be afraid ^ rebuking them ; I will notstand by silently witb folded arms , saying , " It is no

      business of mine . "—Once more , my Lord , I warn you of your danger—I know bow weak , and naked , and defenceless the Nobles are , when they lean upon injustice- —I know bow strong that people must be , who ^ e cause is upheld by the omnijjotenfc and unerring arm of Right , and of Eternal Justice . Before the cry be heard , in tbe length and breadth of the land . — " To your tents Oh Britons ! . '" , Hear the word * of the wise , and prudrnty and Christian arid constitutional authorities which lhave selected for your Lordship ' s , and for the peoples ' perusal .

      "in the great machine of State there are found THUKE principal POW'ERH . Tlia KIRST of tWse prlncillal FOWEKS h the POWER 0 F THE PEOPLE ; the BKcbnd the povter ot the Constitution ; the third thu power ol the Law . Now , the power « f the iieo ^ le ia the first , because withoutPEOl'Ui tUer « could be neither constitutiun nor law . The power of tho CoastitutioD i ) gecond , for it ia the immediate effect' of this liret cuuse ; and if the people und the constitution nuikc fhts firit and ieeoud power , jtbeire is no ne * d to prove that the Jawis the third power of the State . It fullowa in the order I have laid , down , as fiom the people there w derived the couBtiluliou , so from the conatitut . on i » derived tins ' .- '¦ la w : the . Cfinstitution and the law being in . a due course of conaunguinity the de =-cendanbsof the ipeople . "—Tlie ' EariojAbirujdiin . - " In the late year * of Henry Vlll . the royal prerogative wis

      strained to a vary tyranuical and oppressive heigiit ; and , wiuit was the- worst circumstance , "—( now murk . this , my Lord , )— " iu encroachinenw were jegtatlinhed by law , imder . the itanctiou of those puxillaiiiinoiu parliaments , one of which , to its eternal disgrace , ' parsed a statute , wUerOby if wi * 8 eiiacted that the king ' s proclBliiatious , "—( not the rules , orders , and regulations of three traitors , calling ' theiuw-Ues coijnjiiiiunerg , but the Icing ' * proclamation , )—" should have the power of Acts of Pailiaiiient ; and otbern concurred in the cTftaiion of that amazing heap of wild and new-fauglffi treiBOhswhicbwereafterwards totally abrogated . " — Blcfcksloue " The legislature cannot transfer th « po ' wer of nicking mws to any other hands .- "Kurj-if being but uidelegated p » wer from ' the peopleythi-j whohavfi it ; cannot pafc ( it o ^ er toofbers . When the peoplebave Kiid' -wewill submit to rules ; and he

      governed by Liwe , made by such men , and in Bach forma , ' no body else can say , ' oihet men shlU make lnvva for ' tiiujn . ' T 1 * b power of the legUHtuje bem ^ derived' frptni the p / o- ' jilji by a positive Yolunte ^ y grant and lnstUutibn . cah' be ho Other than what that , positive gWnt' <; onveye ( f , which being only to ma )< e laws , and not to make legislators , the legislature' can hare no power to transfeir their authority of making ^ laws , and place it in other hands . The legislature neither must nor can transfer the power of malting laws to any body else , or place it any where but where the people , hare . "—ioc / te . ' " Whenever aquestion arises between the society at large and any magistrate rerted Viti poyters originklly delej / ateil by that Society , it niust be decided bV the Voice' of tbe ^ so ^ itfty itself ; there is notnpon earth any othertribunal to resort to . ~ Blacktione ^ - \ -. ¦ ' : ^ : i :. ' .. :. - ¦¦ - : - ¦¦ .: . ¦¦ ' .

      ' ? The people lieard with astottiM > xuent doctxines preached froin thi tbjpiie '( iamei I ^) . and the { io . lpit . » ubyef ( iive qfliberlj " ahd propertyi s&d all ihi naturalrignts v riiunVamty . They exsunirie'd fart ^ ih * aivinity'bT tbJsclalra , ' tinclfottnaftwea'Hy and faUacMjB » ly' 4 tipp » rtedi" —< lhey wer ^ not * uth tools ato \ ir legislators fancy usito be-, )—" iand- comuiunVtJaionUsiurod " them , thatif it irfti of htiman . : jttrigin , np constitution cojild Mtiblinh if'witliout powur i > T ^^ revocation . "—Biqctyonef ., , t l ) Upxin"iKeM <^ fotodatt 6 nsVJtb « laW ' ' of ' nBtuJ : c aifd ' tife . l » M ( dtTevVaati ^ dep ^ d'ailiuaian'laws- ^ A ^ isU ' taV . rii ) b , u ^ an lawibb ^ d b « i « taflferea'to ' 1 R ) ntraQlc \ tWm . NaV , if anyhomattlatr sbnuld alioir ot enjoin , tu to « ommrf . moral ~ g % ilt , weaTeJwund ^^ rantgreta that buinaii . law-y or else we « ust offend lwU » tbe ' 'ip ^ uraiund diTiae . ' - gfa ( .-itio /(« . . j M Laws a' ^ aih sf na'tur » I ; 3 uifice are ' void in ' thaiuaelyes . ' '—¦ ¦

      ChitfJuitlefffitiW ' ^ ' - ' - ' ¦ ¦"" : . - ¦ ¦¦ ¦ * ' ¦ - . - " ' Stattrteaettfl > dt « wfi » i ^ init » fe 8 An dr tte loy ' uiviy ; for tbew twoiunrnannni abate « r turn * side . "—iJoctbr w \ H StU ' ttenf . Ed . 468 B . > i . ' t . . . , rb-- ^ - 1 " . ' ¦ . '• • - . ' - / t ; -r .. t <} i :-,. * ' ^ leh ' tuettotOMU'truUa-pati ^ ovat ^ tsuAo cottaenlire , An an enUbiubed mjiua of-iigkt ; . jn » omuch . tb > t a . kinK . canuot fe ^ ffl ^^ Wlffl '^ jAVn ^^^ n ffi ^ o ^^ vft » fa ^ y # tiXli&'lt WWiti $ ' Ve 6 * W , V&rteSo i rating . pri ^ p ^ Hjf . a ^ eojniBon'Uw , imy Buch ittattit ^ nkist jx deemed nuU and void—in itself a mere trfrttiptida ; aJfd-nd ^ t * tute . " - ^ Gr «» yfafSktt »>;; r 1 . ;•; ¦' . ¦ :,- ¦ -., ' : rif ii * m-, -vaJ& ¦ '¦ ' , „ . *• Against 0 us Uw ^ IaWj Of ntate ) ff ** cnBfon ) * t # i ? ato , ni ) t . r tirtomiuay » ptaTiffl ;; 4 nir u * nj be brongbi in agaiast it . thay- be- Hoi WescrinOtrok , Watute * , - nor customs , > biit coi *' niptioh » , - ^ lOTfi' ' Wd Jmita ' s ^ tt-toitic ^^ ' -iJWc / if ^ on ^ St 5 iirtU ^* d : i « 88 . . inuiinH Tns / Jili" ¦ i . v , \ w - ¦¦ > , ¦• --, v ; . Ao ^ Minrte Stt ^ tt ^^^ al ^ r ^ magfctrifet \ wummijwi niH Btiy

      » Te ) gupppqeg ^ awecgfCKam ^ M retn ^^ stin ^ , ' e fo ^ HjRf ^^ jWri ftw iSllVtM ^ i ^ I ^ yfflnt ^ bBiibMeA 1 ® r ^ % ^ WRt ^ &f ' '' ffiy « 4 ? - ^^ wHweifc pwn ( dKenj . DUt lor ttift *» Ke ot tne contpaiuitr . fipweTeri it is t iAi ott ttle Kine ' pimcidfi ^ ttat' when fne Mo ' dof t& » co ' m-» u ^ y Hiay V TisiW ^ B ^ t ^' o ^^^^ V ^ tstatic ' eVit iSBJ UUH M juitly thougbt agreeable to the will of th « Supreme Being , uut all nec « MarymHtan (« 8 h » nldb « made . " —BubopEay * .

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      •; . " . The legUlutqt « is eiugow ^ ed only to ; make : Laws not UEGlSlATtyRB , nor w ' tne exftcntive to govern otherwise than bV promulgated anae 8 tabliahea * lttW 8 , ' not to be varied in pa-: ticularcaSei—bn ' tto have one rule for rich and poor , for th * Favourite at rCourt and for tue Countryman at Ploug h * ' - '^ - tMu . . ; - J- - ¦ ' ¦ '¦¦¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ . >• . ' ¦; . ¦ . ¦¦ •¦ . -i \ \ i- (^' - ' -: - : - '' - :-. ' .- ' .. ¦¦ ¦ ¦• ' ¦ ' ¦ . -: : " if authority may be given b y ' the'Sovereign to any Commis ^ Mr ote ouferVtoi f brernJOttiafwiM than byk ^ publUUed 1 »*» , . then , Q } e sovereign e » n ( en » « welter pow « 9 tban he himself ; poggegses . " " , And . thg ¦ Comnysaionerijyiyho wjll . nof ; admmi » ter jqstjee by law : but . bV ; tjieir owp > fll , muy seem rkther to deafre' fb 6 e Kings ittian to rule tW people under the Sorereign ; and in ffiving such authority ; ' the Kang-ordai « B / not Mubordina ' te-MaKiseratet , but AB ^ OIiPTEi KiNGs- 'l ^ fo ^ JBoe ^ r ,., ;; ^ , ivv .. ^ M- ^ r ^ . u ^ n A -r ^ . ? g ? fiSc ! i ' -tPiP * : PoiPfcL ** SommiwiqpOT , , l an } decidedly ouposeq to the union of theTiegialature ^ ana ^ Bjcec . u ^ tore Power , which I can never Ming myiaelf toillon- " —lord tikvf B ^ B ^ ijfefiEiSb ^^ " ' . - ' ^ ?*^ ., ¦ ¦ •¦¦ " - . ^ ; -- ' - 1 " It appears in our Boofca , that , in many cases , the Common Law 1 will confroul acte of Parliament , and . sometimea adjudge them to be utterly void . "—Lord Coke ,

      I ReferVitigr £ 0 th ^ 'tcBoTe ; Chief Justice ' EL oltedfs- ^ ' i" What my- ^ o ^ Coke sfe ^ rs , U'far from'extravagancy ; Parliament " nometliBes ilpes thioffs which are pretty odd /> r : ii ^ aif juikce'Hou : . . ¦ ' ' ^ , . ;; , ; ;¦ 7 : ; j . " The law . . of England , will ttbt endure an ; absurdity . "—&rd <^<^ - ' + ¦ & " - -J' " " ' ' ^¦(¦ ,.: :,. -. . ; . * ? , , ' j" Whaterw ! I * destrucUve : « fI tjte ConBtitu ^ ion , cannot JtkeJf b * . th * £ an « tUit [ on ; ifqr tUenthffflbflatitution would bt Jtia te ' te , " —Jittins . [ ¦ , i , > ¦ : ¦! " Lawi jncompatjhle « ttb the CoxaGpftiqa we in themselves yfcid : ' - fmteHljW UnwetsatLdw ; ^ - ^ T ~ : <;¦ ' ; - ; ., [ " .-WHatttils ^ aTnainB ' nt "abHJi ^ Latl ^ be' holoeu ' foV ^ aoghtj frpenaixtrerlbaAn ' Miat ( tetl ^ taclt ii < pntia rt- < o the ' rig&ta of uaturB ^ . prihftprinciples of-tib GoiutitutiMi . " , SAaTpykmd ' /*^^^« J ; : * . rJ : 'vi > *^ / oii-i * m : x > A' ^ . '' -V ^ ' : ~ --V- ' ' ¦¦<> > ' . ¦ '• A " Treu «)^ , » a . betraying of , the itate , ana the prst ^ nd Wj { hi ^ tTrea ^ -. iii ^ thatVfJnch is 6-wrimitted against the Cdn-Mlvtion ' b ^ Wri ^ i ^ &llor ' Sotoeri . ^ >' .. V - . - ¦ - y '' ' - ^

      ¦ . I'rTW La * T » r »« u * e bfinff cbev ^ l with mankind , aha dietat « H > y : Ooo ^>\ 'DAeh ' i is of course'superior in obligation to any o ' . upt . ; j 4 flfbuuito towa wftfa £ any . validity if contrary to tH »^! i rHl ! i ^^^ . ' - ; ^ . : c v >^;; -il- ; , ; v 7-rc •¦ :. ¦•; ¦ -: \ ¦ : < -, ' I •» ' Tq f ay that if J ^ p liament ' will ppsitively enact : a thing tp be . dofte which is unreasonable , -tliere i 3 no authority to cohtwulit . forHhatwKiclibaabeendoneby Patlianientcanonl / be undori i byParlisment ^ iareaWycmldigbv ' ahaiinpUeaansnsolute ignorance of the natural rignbi of mankind . Fi > r surely the titaunchest advocate fpt arbitrary power will not deny , that since Governibent is < on * tituted lor thei good -ot the community , should either Ihe Legifllature rexccu ^ Viebranchea violate the powers eithier expressed or iinplieu , with \ yaich they b . ave been yatrusted'forlbiinianag ' ement and direction of public affairs , sucb , violation amounts to a forfeiture of the terms of the compact between the governors and governed , and consequently , authorizes a rt-suinption by the latter of the delegated , authority . "—Williams' ¦ Commentary on Black ? stone . . '' '' "¦ ' ¦ , ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ¦ ' . ¦''¦¦''¦' ¦ ¦ ¦' . ¦ " ¦ ¦¦ ' ; . ' .. . ¦ , v ' . \ . ¦¦ . . . ¦' ' ; '' :

      " Itiaa gteateyil , even xftolerated by a Statute Law , to remove a wife from her husband , " when the parties consent to guch removal ; it . ii unlawful altogether without their con-» eut , " —Ijord ^ Tendi ! rden . '¦ ., ' : /• -: . ¦•' : ¦ V . "I am of the same ' opinion ; it is against public policy and good morals t <> permit the separation of husband and wife even with' their Consent . ''^ -Mr Justice Bayley . "I fully 'koncxirV—Lord tfyii / ord , : ' ' lii cases ' of . uncpnstitnitional oppression on the part of the sovereign poweri : mankind will : not bo : reasoned but of th « I ' rieliugM uf hutoap ity , nor wil ^ sacrifice their liberty by a sci'U ; pulous vidUercuce to those political miixiras , which were . itiginally t'stabltehed to prevent it . " —Mackstoiw . . . »* . Wb * n James It . atttmptud to ens \ av « the nation , he found it wus . beyond his power ; tne peojilebotk could and [ did resist huh , and in consequence oJ siich resistance , obliged him to quit liis enteq > rize aad his throne together . " — Jilackiiom :

      *• Aa it in an nnplusd coridiUnn in tne delegation of the powers of Govertimunt arid leginlatioh , that they shall be exercised ftir the crood cf the community , it tSiitews aa an uiiiTeuiuble consequence ,: that whenever they are exercised to the pfeju < lice of ' natural ' j ' natice , there cannot be any bbligation , either nj *> r . il or religious to obey them ; and , thwefore , they are \ i' . VA \\ A" ^ IJ'illiums \ Cu tiimentarijonBluckniane . ** Natural iihalienabie rights cannot be siirrendered , sinre man is an accountable being . Nor is it possible to annul the obligations of tne law of nntnre . It must therefore be concede d ,. that tlw grea , t law of natUTn , sell preservation , authorise * tluvpi'ople of every state to n-cal . that . ' . power which in ciniiloyHd for counteracting the ends for which ltwas conferreil , and jnstiftt-8 their attempts to wrest Hieir delegate power lrom hand )) which eihjiloy . it tor purposes diuerent froiii those for which they wer « invested with yM ' -r-lViUianyt Commentary on liliickstone . ' -

      " ' 1 uougfi , in a constituted cnmuwnwealth , atanuing upon its own basis , si nil actinp according to its own nature , that is , acting for the preservation of tbe . community , thfre can bi ; biinJue supremep 6 wpr , to which : all th ( 5 rt-at art ! , and HlUst be , xuliordhiutis : yet tho Li'gisbitive , being onlj a ' fiduciary power to act for certain ends , there remain * still in the people a supreme poiver to reinove or alter the Legislature , when they rind . the Legwlatnre iict contrary to the trust reposed in thejn . Korull power given wttb . trust fur attaining an end , being limited by that end , whenever the ' ntii is manifestly negle tt : d or opposed , the trust inust necessaril y ba forfeited , and the jiowef devolve into tbe hands of those who gave it , who may placeitanew , wbeTe they may think best for their safety and o-ecurity . Aud thus tie community perpetually retains a supreme power of saving themselves from the attempts and designs of any body , even of theirlegislators , whenever they

      Hball be so fodlisli or so wicked as to lay and carry on designs against the liberties arid propertiirs of the subject . "—Locka . " Obeditincc in dVie to tne laws , yrtien founded on the enristvtution : but when thV y are subvi-Kiye of the constitution , then disobedience instead of obedience , ia due , and resistance beconles the law of th «^ land . "— Earlof Abiiigdon . "To vindicate their ritflits , when actually violated or attacked , the subjects of England are entitled , in the first p lace to the repuliir adininistration and free course of Justice m the courts of law ; next , to the ri ^ ht of petitioning King and Parliament for redress . of grievances ; and lastly , to thn right of having and using arms . for self-preservation and defence . Af td IllUiese lights atiJliberties ilia out birtliright to enjdy entire . "—Blacksione . ' 1 o bear anrm is the distinction between a freeman and a slave . " — Fletchers '

      " Where the Govermeht only is armed , there despotism ih estabiwlicd- "— , Young ,. ¦ ' ¦ . . : " The pii > acbinK or proinoting ofgassive obedience , isamucb greater crime than . . ¦ ¦ the' encouraging of rebellion : becausi . civil war ^ thougli very sharp , cannot continue long , and a nation may nfiurinh and be happy again . But if once arbifhiry GiiVdruuie . nt be introduced upon- the principle of passive obedience , people ' s miseries / are endless , If he , by God ' s command , was to be cursed that removed his neighbour ' s iandmark , what curses may they deserve , that make it their busint-st to pTeacb orpremqte absolute passive obedience . "Lord Chancellor powers . ' ' ¦ ft may beaft . mucha duty , at one time , to resist government , as it i * at another to" obey it . "—Puley . " Neither . Lords nor Commons , nor King , no , nor the wholp

      L ^ gulature tqgBtrjw , are to b « consideretl as possessingthe ^ ower to ifmataye t ! he peopW . of tlvis country , they miglit separately or TinUMty do such acU as might justif y resistance from the people . 'Is this doctrine false ? Is it necessary tot urge any argument to support its tiuth ? It is a doctrine which 1 liavB learnedfrom jnij * earlyyouth . 1 have been taught it , not only by Sydney and by Locke ; but by Sir George Saville ind the late ' Earl of Chatham . If there were no autho rity to support it , I would maintain it myself . I trust , howi-ver , tbat theispirit , the energy , tho vigour of the Englisb character , is not to be "depressed . ah 3 that . there will be always found in the country men bold enough to assort , aye and to maintain also , that King , Lords , and Commons , uniting to compose a Legislature , jiiay so conduct themselves , as tojiLstify resistance on the part of thex'fop le . ' —RiyhtHon . C . J . Fox . ¦' ¦' .. ¦ - '•'¦ . : ¦ ¦ . ¦ : - . ¦'¦ ' .

      " When Legislators , whaore setup for the service and protection of the people , their liberties and properties ,, shall attempt to enslave the nation , or by force ojl ' rau . d , or unconstitutional ligLBlat | 6 h | to take away those liberties of propeftiek ) , such Legislatqfsyin "'•'' that case , ' are properly , and with the greatest aggravation REBELS . ' - 'Hi ^* '' - Let not yonr Lordshi p b' ji deceived , tliese declarations are not tftte idle , yajiid tifefclsmatioris of iguoriunt , onthnsiMstic visjpiiarie&jthfey are the sober , uioughtful ppinious of inen , wHostudifed tteLaw of God and who were well acquainted A \ ith the Law and the Constitution of England ,, and then * have been times when they were acted tJiioli . - Kead , my Lord , the

      following Irom one- . of our lJiskoys . — - "The op ^ ressidnBofSmpsonandJpudleyliad been founded on a stretclv of po wer | Usufpettand juititiedW the principles of the civ-illaw ; byAtfiiclftUbse JflSOKKANTS" ( Commissioners , my Li > tA , i " had beeil eAliblod to violatu-a funi'amentalpurt of our Constitution , tl » p way of tria . 1 by Juries . Tup etfjeton . the peop le was drendfujU " . 'Accordingly , in the ; entrance of the next reignythqugh . the . authority by which ^ her had acted , bad even been Parliamentary , Oiese " creatures of Tyranny , were indicted for High Tr taion , were , condeiriiiod , and executed , for having bet- ' n instrumental in subverting Uqem terra : ; and the extorted Statute under which they 'had : hoped to have sheltered thehiHelv . es , was , with a just liMligiutioiirepeuleJ . ' —Bishop Hurd .

      Read again my Lord— - «'• -VVhen Colonel Axtel was tried in the reign of Charles Ij * for hikving ; mounted guaTd in the High Coiumission Court , whicb . condeinrtei ChaTles I ; be pleaded . . that he only acted tis a military man under the Parliament . ; which- was then obeyed b y the ttitiee Kisiadoma ; awd said , f . I am to serve and obey aliray superior oflicers—that is myi'omuiissum—if I do not , I die by th « law of war . He wa > i answered by the CpnrV , ' You are to obey t ' he ' ni in their /•<«< comuiand ' s ; all-unjust cominands arerinyaliJ ' And he si ^ ifered l > euth . "—Carlwrigltf . My Lord , there is no neefl that I Should Occupy your time ^ with an jiTgnirient to prove that the New Poor Law is u unconstitutional , legislation ' and consequently " NUfcL andj VQID , " because Lord piiouuHAM , . who is , so far as I know , the only Law authority in . favour of that" WiLn and new fanoled 1

      treason , ' has admitted that " ltiii xtNcoNSTiTUT ^ ON At . Your Lordship has now read from inen , wiser than ourselves , where your Jdelegation -begins ^ and whert ? { tends . The duty of pbedience- ^ njid the ri £ ht ; nay Uie duty of resistance ^ lias beeti ; asserted , by men to whom jrour Broitghamsi Jind Filzwilliams , and Ilddnois , and your Lordsbip ^ y ^ elfi must li sten with rtjyerehce : and attention . ; Db ; t 6 t , iny Lord , deceive yourseHrr-the peoplei of England are now suidying these axithors , and from their works are learning to kubw and to value their'RicfHTS . ^ If you doubt their feeling and determiivation , / with ¦ rfiipect to \ the New > Poor Lawrr / efo that doubt be SOlveilli \ 'CAVLXiSa PUBJtfCiNBETI ^ GS IK EVEKVCOUNTV . If thfe ? peraplft ( KkTeoily'approile of iW tiioy will say so . tBt their decision ,. Ittfii Contented to abide . . ' .-. ? > And Bo * my : Lord ; inco ^ elasion ^ iiermitme . io asfc your Loroshipr ^ Whoi fare the " traitors ^ "' the ^ rBbraiid ^ Vfiitbe :. * i rebels , 'i the " inoendiaaics , " the ^ madmen" P—^ 'Tlie oersons from whose . workB I

      have ^^ beea ^ ext ! ifaicting ?! t' 3 IheiB > it » n 8 iwh 6 M 3 B avail th 4 msel \ wiiif rtheir ifclaH >^ fedgecl : aiid inau ' ejdable : BiKTHRitiHT , unireMsf pif need be ^ hp force of arms , itheuiNcosisTiTtJTidifisii ' " and ; vsjfMVviCiv law ?' . Or ,-my Lord > ire they not ratherthose ( persons who have dared to usurp a ,. power , ' which y * s never delegated . * b thein , are they / not ilie authors of the Pooih Law Amendment&H f r- > i :- \ »;; ; . * , ' - ><; -.-w - ¦? ¦ . ¦; > ;¦• -.- '• - ;•¦ ¦ I leare the' qtwstion -tobe answered by your Lprd ^ - Snip and the public $ afaid I hare the hon « ur to remain , ' 1 : I , '" ¦ '" ¦' r ' v ' . " ' - "¦• My'Lord , - ^ : ' ..- ¦ - 'Vi = ¦ . . " \ ! Yoor'Lpfdsilup /' s most obedient Servant , : *\ - - ¦¦ ; ''' v / - ' ^" - ^ ' - ^ RiCHAftD ^ f 4 A 3 TLER , ! o tixby Halli , ne * if ¦ Hnddiersfield ,. ; : J » -f . ¦ June lfcyi 838 .: ; l : - ' / - ' : ' r \ '¦ : / : ah ' ^ S . r * A ^^ d itte . t ^ o : J ; before we ^ part , about that i ' , untoward V't event "near -, C ajjxebbuKy , fThere -is nidre in thiit t my Lord , than meets jthe eye . -. I want to ^ ¦ unueriitand all aboutit . We are told , ' * ' the New Poor Law had nothing to do witb it . " Nay , that "in that district , the people are yery fond of the

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      New Poor Law , and do not wish to haye it repealed , tor the Bastiles ^^ reioi ) yea " --an ( i that--- ^ th ealt : ab Qtit i » j ' i » ij Cov ^ T jsti ay yra % ma < i—and the people v « : ere only 40 , and ttiat tUeyf J ! fiP > . » H dupes . ?' . lAU thes ^ things inat bejrprjf t ^ ue , lojra ^ y Uiing I know . But , my Lord i ^ they are , wit noff odd , that one hundred iufctotrr shoida BUrtound Jiem » ana fire pell meU into , thevt vjttnwti any ceivn ^ yiMy ^^ ^ apy Md&s ^ h ^ v ^^ d tA ^^ i act rm ^ A-cryQ&al ., ^ b pnjioyr-Q / ld s $ * k the . Sunday afte ^ 4 he fduacalsV ^ patiph ; ^ iirtli should ; be jgo crei ? : ded

      with , personii yp xnpnrningj . as " to representa congrer g ^ on af ^ B *^ $ « ter %% ¦ " ^ fHi ^ W that '' a few poor ^ sillv Iaboni ^ jdjinM ^ s ^ OTadvbethns r < Jspec |^ d by persons of ^ aaktv . ; . Aad ^ niy xtior ^ v how is ify that . 'flie jesuectabTe inhabitants ; 9 f the Union Mayeipetiiiojied ) the Ibbard of GiMaxuans / tp , reUev « . the , ( widpw 8 aid , chflijrea af ^ pae noteis , out < ' $ . the , part ite , ^/^ XWJ ^ ^^ I ^ i * cfofavMr ift itiey ' areyxjim i ^ Taote Bouse ' !' . Tmij-yAcxlets a good deal QtiT , 'iny l . c ^ i ; to ^ fcrM if ^ Jfie people neither can topv ' wtff endure u - { This the respectable rate paying pebple ~ ) know very well , and that is all aboutit . You may deceive ; yourselves , my Lord , but vou cannotdeceive theRation .. ¦ ¦ •• ¦ ¦ " ... '¦ ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦}¦ : ' ¦ :: ¦ : > ; "' ; ' . - .. '¦ R . o . . ¦

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      11 HE 0 ASTLJSRN 4 TI 0 NAt . TESTm 0 NI AL :: ¦ . "¦' , , ^ V ,, ;;¦;>¦ .. ¦ :, ; funtx ^ . > '¦ ¦ : ¦ «•;¦ ¦ ;; . ¦ ¦ ' . ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ TO * HE KDJTOBB OF f HB NOItTHBRN STAR . ; ••• - , ' ; ¦ •!;• .. ' . » . -or : . I .., ¦ - .. . . ' ) ¦ - . " : ¦ ' ¦ . ; ¦ „ : < t > . ¦ ¦ - : : ¦ . ¦ . . ¦ jy ^ . r-- ' ¦ GENTtEtf ^? f -Trt js frelliknown . here , thafe > the dfeterniined , pbpQsitipn ofMf . Oastler to tb . e msn ^ d . itesof Mr . Tabrii ^ iiJ ,: r ^ ardinff the enforcement Ofthe JJasfcile System , in Fixby township , has' led to his expulwon from , hiffstewardship , ; in which he snec ^ eded his late father , and whicb . he has occupied fox the last \ 6 years , with honour and satisfaction to all concerned ., Never was a tenantry so devoted to a Undlord or a steward , as thpse on the Fixby and Calverly estates , are to Mr . Oastler .: In proof of which many hitye . not jCeased their weeping since the command of the Squire that they should lose

      their counsellor * their friend , he to whom in every case of difficulty or danger , they hastened and received the best assistance and advice . And in further proof ; of their affection , a subscription amongst the tenantry is now in progress ^ for .-t * 0 purpose of purchasing a pie ^ ce of platef which will be presented to Mr . O . with all convenient speed . Here , is the best possible \ test of troe benevolence , here at . homss , is the man revered by thepobrest , and looked np to by the rich « stin his own immediate neighbourhood , and although the Vtyhig prass has designated him a ? a lunatic , an incendiary , and a madman , in : the dis ? trict where he dwells , not the vilest of them dare to poiiit to him the finger of scom , for there he lives in the hearts and ( although only in middle age ) ik

      looked up to as the father of the people . In Hnddersfield the circumstance of his removal has aroused the most lively sympatliy . Several select meetings have been held for the purpose of devising the best means by which to mark their highest esteem , - and also to secure a continuance of his services , in the public cause , and in furtherance of those objects two committees have already been forwarded , each of which has resolved that a national subscription shall Be opened for the purpose of providing the necessary funds to purchase a freehold estate or other in vestmeu t , and thus to place him above the power of his enemiec , and at the sametime to secure his . splendid talents and uxidivided euergies to his country's cause , to the service of the people . -As a tribu . tf . ' of this kind was never more worthily earned .

      as no oue ever displayed for a long series of years ,, a hi g her degreeolindepeuiienceand disinterestedne »> -, neither wits ever any object entered upon more cordially , or with a greater degree of enthusiasm . OovStlerHhall be independent , is the general sentiinL'nt . The determination is unquenchable . ' It is certain'the empire will follow our example thit the nation will rush to our aid ; already in tire distant town of Hull has the prusis 5 u \ ticipated our object , and pledged that they shall perform their share of the great work . The tocsin has gone the round of the Metropolitan and local press . Already are the country aware of the change ; we therefore , call upon the friends to justice throughout the country , te form committees , and to commence the great work without delay .

      John Whitacre , Esq ., has accepted the treasureship for one committee , Wm . Stocks , jun ., Esq ., hai < accepted the treastirership for the other , either of which gentlemen will be glad to receive any communications upon the subject . I tis intended that each subscriber shall receive an elegant card expressive of the object , and the amount subscribed by the individual . Those cards are in preparation , as the subscription will not be formally opened till next week ; the cards , < fec , will by that time be ready for

      transmission to where they may be required / Bankers names will be announced who will receive subscriptions , and the various committees will name such other as they may think h ' t . The various towns , and districts of the West Riding , are particularly requested to come forward without any _ delay . Some have already put down their names for large sums , but the mite of the poor man and poor woman , or of the factory child , will be accepted , with tbe same pleasure as a thousand pomids from a nobleman .

      Then with along pull , ajid a strong , pull , and a pull altogether , our object will triumph . I am gentlemen , with iny ( . Vst thanks for your able article of last week on this subject , AN ADMIRER AND CONSTANT READER .

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      TO TUB EDITOR OF THE NORTHERN STAR . 1 , Shoe Lane , Fleet Street , London , April 24 , 1838 .- . Dear Sir , —I find by the Northern Star of Saturday la * t , that yon have been pleased to " censure the enconnum of Mr . Cleave upon the Whig ' - Sun newspaper . " This is in commenting on the Dorchester procession of th « previous Monday . Surely , Sir , . when you undertook to thus question my conduct , you ought to have allowed your readers to judge of what that couduct had really been . Where is the encomium ? Or , how is it that in holding me np to the myriads of the North , as haying , done that which I ought not to do , you did not allow a little space to at least some of th # words I uttered on that occasion : however , let that pass .

      When the True Sun was incorporated with the Stf « , the " Working Men's Association" appointed three persons to wait on the Proprietor of the Sun to ascertain if he would continue to afford the same facilities for publishing addresses or commentaries from organised bodies of the Working Men , as had been attorded by , the True Sun * , . I was one of that deputation ; we were perfectly satisfied witty ouv reception , and highly gratified with the assurance we received that so , long as we needed the columns of a daily paper , tlie Sun should be open to us ; and that faith has been kept—let the paper testify . Why , Sir , the delegates from Glasgow , on behalf of the < f ' cotton ' spinners , " can testify to th » readiness wjth which MnYountf attended to every sueffestion made

      in respect to fhe report of the great meeting H « jld in the "Mechniiics Institute" here , on behalf of the "Sicotoh patriots . " Indeed , " ou etery nccasion when pubLcity has been ue « ded , there has not baen the least shrinking from the promises madev T . hen ' , Sir , cavne the Dorcbester procession , during tie week previous to whicli . the whole of the daily vre ,-: s were belching forth their condemnation of Sll the parties who were labouring to give ^ effect to the-entnince of t . eir persecuted friends into the metropolis . . I mistake , there was an exception , that was thi ; S « M ; it published entire the programme ; aud more , itx editor cheered on the DoTchester Couaraittee , and- asserted the propriety of the cpur . se

      marked , with the certainty of every man who joined in the rank < 5 conducting himself as- became the occiision . This was no small favour—nor are others which might be pointed out small favour . I might , lor iustauce , lif ve named ^ The Address of the Trades'Combination Committee , " which the Hun published as soon as sent ,- but which has not , I fear , appeared yet in any ptovincial paper , not even in the Northern Star , Now , Sir , those who beard the " encomium ' , ' that , has given you oftence , heard m \ e state , that my praise was given for the justice done as an organ of communication , and not as the ^ yhig Sun . ' This was made distinct enough , and , as such , I fe « l myself fully justified in every word that I uttered . —Yours truly * JOHN CLEAVE .

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      TO TEB EDITORS OK THE NORTHERN STAR : GENTLEMEN , ^ In a country in which a man and ; his wife must , on an average , both work three ) thousand hours in a year , to obtain one- hundred pounds ' , and if , in the same country , One hundred pounds a-year wiM snpply all things necessary for the comfortable subsistence of an average working fainiiy , can it be either necessary or-juBt to pay to out public . servahtst one or more thousands a ^ year for their , pnblic services ? Ought not every man - to > ¦ h ie ] regarded according , to his work h > Can it thenbe just tppay to 36 ae ; man , ten ^ twenty , or evenmpr e ^ times ijs . rmucb . for ^^ hi ») WPvwea ? as 1 ^ awrag'e ofMs own countrymen 1 obtaihxiaJf . thfeirs ^? i t If it ; be said ; that to qualify , a iperson fora public Situation TeqnireR ytuSrft--learning than a common manual labourer ^ I ; should answer that almost every sort ofemploymerit (

      requiresji sme *< ofr , practice 4 ' duang iwmch time ^> of learning their ^ earning * iiwilifamount toiv ' . yery little ;; bejsides ^ revery / jnaii and . \ woman : should'Jeam a eansiderahlfr portion of resdibg ^ writing-r and arithmetic ' , whiclt ,. eaalargedv , forms ;; the *^< vleacning > 6 t ~ ihe public , pfficerj . S 9 ithattlie areal difference ofi thei ejc < i pefase oftruinuig is- , hot - Tfery great ; and , / therefqpref I do not seeifAy our public me » should hase- 'ittore * : than i / ati&le- tbevwages . <» £ & connnoTttabaureTy sxi i ^ wtjretbistha case , and nQ one paid " who wa « ,: ia » t acfciiaDy .-and iisefully employed , thi * of itself wonld . griiatl y reduce , ^ oop , uubHc f ^ P ^ &diture , * and ^ consSquenUy ^ our national taxation . "' ; : \ ' •" ¦ ' : ¦ . - Agirin , Gentlemenj , if : a . hnndred ponndB be necessary tor the proper support of an average working iamily , what must be the condition of snch a family as has not the power or opportunity of obtaining : or

      Untitled Article

      ^^ B ^^ i ^ M ^^^^^^^^ H ^ V ^ f ^ M ^ M ^^ PW ^^ % ^ P affairs win scarcely ¦ ieenre to a poor famflV ' A « M ^ i that trim , if-It ftqBm ^ eW ^ afa MSSmM yet oof rnleb andlegi » Ut ^ iar ^ ac ^ fl ^ f ^ tnpa ^ A , 9 Hwreof b ; eb g too ZiA ^^ toiwards th& pa ^ p ^ rs , ajaS Jx ive madea / ljaw for . the ptirpose- of : taking allW ¦ ci etioisury . ipowet of gmntwgJsJitjfitoitojiidor outbf the hands of- oar pfM ^ h ^^ ger % TOdUodgiag eviA P 9 W ^ H &" 5 iut ' f ¦ ¦ ¦ I * Ue ^ uUablej ' ., A t * siich men as thesefitto mana ^ d fhe affairffdf a great nation ? Every ? nonest ana intelligent mail must answer NO ^—and- go saV * yoow ' : ' ¦ ¦ • '" - ' - ' - ' ' ¦' ; . ' ¦ ¦ " - ' - - "" : ¦ ¦ . ¦ -. ' ;; . ' " -. ' ' - . ¦^¦ . ¦ ¦ ' ; j ¦ : ¦ I * : ¦ ; i ' - « John KNlGHf

      Untitled Article

      ' TO THE EDITORS OF THB NDRTHERN STAR . ; . ' ¦ ' ,. " ¦ ; ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦'¦ ¦ ' [ : ¦ : ;;; ' EAtAH # ^ . ; 'n ' -: i : r- ;/;^ v ¦' ¦ ¦; PresiM ^ MkyfJune . 1838 ; LAWS RELATING TO THE BUSINESS AND GOVER . VMejj ' j ¦ •¦ ¦ ' . ' ' ' " - ^^ Pl ? , ? ^ ^^ - - - '¦ '' ' ' /¦ ' ; ' ¦ ' ¦' ¦ ' ¦ ¦ "'' TflE ^ ciety ^^^ cdverneaV imijirs ^ busineM transacted By A commitree 6 f nmfe ' mem 1 ) l er 8 , " to B » chosenh 4 l % early b y-bBU ^ , 'by a »; j $ » . sitoU inein bers , ¦ mTe ' ph&feynale . TmbaUat'Iirti toxsonudn « t Wast foor of th 8 namea (* me ? fiwtedmm ! ttee ; ~ ^ r * That ^^ thBiiiisiiiesb of thfeiSociely be divideduiato theldllowing 4 epartin » nt 4 , Fiwfc , ^ Agriculfnreanct Gatden yi ^ . ^^ ^ Second , ^—M « i » ttfactni » s and Tradei

      Thjrdj ^ -rT ^ pmmerdfll / jtraJwac ^ ansiv : iFonrth ^ Domestic , Ecpnomy . ^ ifth , —Edncati » n , ' . ; "' ^ That ^ for , ; the , superintendence ; ef . these several depar ^ mfflnts ,, thf ;; cbn } mittee ,, 8 M ^ appoint s ' nbrcommittees , ^^ from th ^ ir ^^ 9 Tm " uumbe ^; at from the © ther members of tne society ' ; who . shall give : reports te the geideral'coinmitteff when' rtqtured . Tbb ( committee to meet e' ^ ery evening ; and their tcansactiofis to ^ ^ be regularly entered" in a mihnte book ; the recapitulation ofwhicbr , istd 6 e given ; at the society ' s weekly general meeting , by the Secretary . " ' :: :. ; ; : : ,- ' ' : : /;¦' : ' : ' ¦ ' ; ' , ' ¦' . ' -. ^ y ~ ' \ : ' '' : \ ¦¦' * ''

      That there be a weekly general meeting of the society . That the Treasurer's accounts'be audited b y the committee , and read over to the society . That the suggestion boolr be also read at thti meeting . !! v ; ' ¦' . ' ¦ jy ¦)¦ ¦ .-. ;¦ ¦ ¦ . , ' - : " , . - . - ¦ ' "¦ . ' The , pooka and accounts of the society to be opea forthe inspection , ofall the ^ ^ member ? . ' ¦ . , ¦ •¦^ '¦ v The half-yeaily ^^ general flaee tings ^ ^ to beJi ^ ld pn the First ^ OT Imy , andvthe"Firstof N'tfVemDerVfor thS election of officers , ashy iiile 37 , ' iuid for the trans . action of suen other business as may come before tfie meeting . " v ¦ . ' . ' ' . ¦'¦ . ;¦ ¦ '¦ . ' ;¦ : ' _ ¦;¦ ¦ . - .- ' : , . , ¦ ' ' That any of the foregoing mlea ^^ and regulations with the exception of those relating to the agreement with Mr . Vandeleur , may be reucinded , altered , or additions mude thereto , with the consent of three fourths of the members , in general meeting assembled for this purpose . - EXPLANATIONS AND PBACTICAL EFFECTS OF THESE

      ..: , '• LAWS . . - - : ¦ : : .- : . . By referring to laws 6 and ; 7 , you will see , that Mr . Vandeleur was always president of the society , and of the committee , and , &s a matter of course , chairman at all their meetings—that he chose the secretary , treasurer , and storekeeper ; and that the president , secretary , and treasurer were alwayg members of the committee , by virtue of their pffiee . This gave Mr . Vandeleur great power in the committee , but still not a niajdrity of votes , contrary to the will of the society . VVhen we consider the ignorance , and vicious habits of the members , at the begiuriing , it will be seen , that it was necessary iorhis protection , and for the good of the societVi

      that he should have such power ., And it will be necessary , that the governors of all our first cowt-¦ miinittes-, should have nearly equal ' power with Mr Vandeleurvj and that they should coatinue to possess it , until we have all the members oulof debt ; and well trained , practically as well as theoretically , in our princip les . AU will then govern and fill every office , without election or selection / when they arrive attlie proper age to govern ; 1 wish to impress these last remarks strongly upon the minds of my Radical social friends . A community is a large family , the governor is the father of that family , andr all the membBrs are his children . Let the children of that family then take care to choose a parent .

      in whose wisdom , nrtue , disinterestedness , kindness , knowledge of social principlesr-bf human nature , and of ail the departments of human society , they can place implicit reliance ; and then , let them invest him with all the authority « f a parent . After all the consideration I have been able to give to the subject , Kddicctf as ; 1 am ^ and convinced as . 1 am , of the . strict justice of Radical principle . ^ t feel quitesure , that an ignorant , prejudiced , drunken , and vicious Democracy would be tuenipst tyrannical and miserable form of government in the world ; and I am equally sure , that we cannot , at present

      . with . the- . bad training we have all had ,. select a sufficient number of proper persons to fcrm a community who are ' . ¦ thoroughly ¦ ¦ - acquainted with -ow principles ; and , th « refpre , unless the members of our first commuuities will submit to parent&l authority , such as I have described , they will be sure to fall to anarchy arid ruui . But if , on the contrary , they will submit to the anthority of the parent they have adopted ^ and steadily . proceed with unity of purpose , council , and action- ^ -like children of one fajnily—intelligence , virtue , wealth , and happiness will be the certain results ; v . ' r -

      Dpmesttc ecoaomv comprehended- ^ arrangementii for heatmg , ventilating , lighting ,-. cleaning , and keeping in repair the ; dwelling houses and publie buildings of , the Society , —the arrangements connected with the kitchen and dining-rooms—those for furnishing furniture , Qlpthe ^ , linen—for washing , drying , mending , —and for the management of th » dormitories ^ ¦¦ . '¦ , ¦ ¦ "¦ ; :: , . , It was the invariable practice of the committee , asit was the . interest of all , to place in these subcommittees , the cleverest arid , most experienced members of the society in every : department ; aad this will be the case in every community ibrmed upon our rational principles . And when the whole kingdom is formed into communities , as it most

      assuredly and shall be in a few year * , every man and every woman of superior , ali / itiesjt / tat canbefound , wilt be imperatively called iipon to exercise those talents to the greatest extenti for their own interest ' s sake * arid for the goud of all . Thiiis another . satisfactory refutation , of- that constantly repeated , aad senseless objection to our system , that uie ' humanmind would at [ least remain slaiionarj / yifnot retrograde , in a state of community ., ^ The ¦ very : Opposite must necessarily be the fact , becau se ^ in ihe communities we pippoSB to Gstabliah , in the first piacc , the most , convenient number of individuals will be united together in each community , for cpmbining ; such . a variety of tradei arid employments , and such a proportion of each , j

      as shall enable them , in the cheapest and most eftv : cient manner , auri with the : least amount of labour , ' to provide themselvesiu abundance , with the greatest variety of the best kind of food ; with habitations of the best description , containing . the greatest number of conveniences and comforts , tor every member that ^ are now to be found in the houses of the most wealthyr with furniture ; bf the most . useful Irind i made in the best . manner , and pt" the best materials ; with ^^ clothing most conclucive to health-and comfort ^ of the best fabrics , ! and the . most durable , useful ; iand elegant ' as shall enable them to distribute these articlesr'in ' such a ihanner ambng themselves , that every member ; shall be abundantly supplied . with all ; these ;

      blessings as shall . enablethemtoeducatetliemselrBS physically , intellectually , and morally , in such * irianiier , > md upon such ^ principles , already known andalready practised , as soalFcall into temperate exercise , and keeps in due subordiuation , all W animal . propensitiea , intellectual faculties , a ** moral feelings ; of ni . an * r ¦ as shall - ensutfe a systeia of GoYerameut , that : shall , to the ; greatest . po * v sible extent , promote the . intelligence ^ virtna , liber ^ arid happiness ^ of every nujmber ; and shall , secure all these blessings to all future g ^ ^ tioris . - In the second j ) lace , every impr ovejnrar hitherto made , in agriculture , architecture , th * - chanism ,: chemistry , , manuiactures , > f edacatronr

      sciences , politics , domestic and - / political' economy , : andabbveailjMmorals ^ wilibeadopfea ^ attd ^ under such circunistance ? f * M wiUiinfelUbV ^? ^ . success , in spite of all comp titianjiand' OpP 0 **^' from whatever quarter it may come . > , Andwhatf ^ dares to sa& . fhat any part o /> this statement , & *'" & utojxanorTimondrzt . Let hint come forth a + owihpW * . meetings and confront tufifce lQjabei , i > HM him ^ vphispenandieiittragainstus . 'Wtehalimige awLdW the world . - : Pablic aiscussion 'is ; 'courted at all « F meetings , our prpceedingsare all open , in secwf- *" say and doaothfiigv Oat systemi&foaudediupxmfw » r find upon . the ancnaugeable > Iawg > of tiamaQ ^^ l VHe thatdbethevii ' . hatethth » liohtjj < iMtbBr comew '

      to i the \ Kght ; but he ^ thatapetlt ^ th ^ vetnv . a ^ cometh'to thsilighi ^ thafcdta » y ' . beiii ^ e niBOBew ' that hi 8 i > de ^ da { nreiymmghtria God . " ; Reasoni ** % " , " th ^ mostsure principles of philoi 9 piiy ^ ie < our « o » ll *'; y i ;\ yeexpectjno ^ ects tq t ^ ceJpl ^ ce mthaat ^ de i ^ canse , we look for no miraculous interposition * 5 \; onir favonTi ; Vr Snrelyrtthet eatih - * WfltcgibwJ ' ^ 9 ^ ' ^ m ; produce raw ; materials sfor ua , if « w » labouri as 12 r-:: -v as for others ^ isarelyiflidsei w ^ c'iHiyrte tue ffrf ' ^ ajid grow . food ^ and those who build- hoHses ,: and mAe ' fo ^^^ T i anii iclotho / othere , ma MWwmtiMgslixctiMn&i 1 ¥% ' & Surelt 6 nr . mechan «» iatndx ; a » ti' ^ idfciwhenftJ rJ 1 ^ ,-, ;

      scibnee and skill , fotftfceir own benedfe , <» o ^^ M ^ as ( valuable mrticiei ' , fw / whenitheyniie theHJ «« tfT , ^ benefitp&di&ers . > L «|) otirntke ^ tdl $ mm < ntfv *~? % v and snte ^ -the wotkiagi « btt 8 es ^; fc < to ^ Hlmn , the . wantaflf ^ vexjii ' othflrr 1 ci . <) ^ 2 ^^ iii ? 0 iWell a * - theiB-. cmiy « r »^ ow : aijqflied , * y * - ^ rLjt ;^ tional onion : a * neng > tUenufeb »« y Stt ^ tosi' ^^? JZiie < tkiemfieiiife * , mA ^ ane-tenth uf the ^ w ^^ *^ 2 f 5 T ' tendunt ^ y . distftbuter ^ teadart , and i ^ ' ^^ f ^ eyamc ^ p ^ ledtasuppm ^ pnsint i axia es ^ 1 y r ^ hettiheseIndividual *« hall live in ihesam 0 » y ; .-: as themselves .. ^ - . ' ¦¦ ¦ . ¦¦¦¦ ¦" ¦ : '' - . :- ;; ¦ ¦; ¦ '¦' , ¦;¦ .: ' ' " - . ' . .. ""'" 1 » in , r » ip « etfo'ly . JOIIN FI ^ CH .

      &M&Xx&\ &At%Iatntttt

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      Original Gorrespondexce.

      ORIGINAL GORRESPONDEXCE .

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  • Citation
    • Northern Star (1837-1852), June 30, 1838, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct527/page/6/