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BISI2INSHAM. MEETING OP DELEGATES
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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TO CONFERENCE . * FRIDAY—3 EPX 2 HSEB 8 .
JIO 3 SING SITTING . 53 r . Farrar resumed the czist . Taa minutes of the preTfjus sJtiing trtre rsad and a nSraisd . Mr . O'CtHDnr nsovad , and ili . Cia ? fcs seconded tbe foBc-whig resolution : — *• : b » t the Conference proceed to the ejection cf &n Executive Committee pro icm ~ to bold cSce until tbs BiK - ing of ihe C-sierr-iea in April "next ; that it consist - lbs ti « R set furih ia the rales slresoy iig 7 eej ] to ; liiEt the seat cf . covsrrcnerit b * London ; list the saia ~ of ii > = CKsei :- ! Stcrtlary fct £ 2 per week , with a povcr io tbe Gfci ^ Tsi Executive C-osinatU . % in case tbe dufr j c-TclTisg ujHjn tlae General Secretary fca more thai-- as can fully _ prrfcrm , to engage an assistant » t snet .-alary as they inny fecni fitting ; End that the salary of ta- "b ether jneciber al the Executive CcmmiLtce be £ 1 Ha per week . "
Jli . tcyth prcp- - « £ d , as £ n aa ^ -dmest . to apoitien tier f iLe resoinziori . that tie Ex ^ ntiie ti t in Min-« b& * .- ~ 'cstcsd cf London . ^" - Ds-wb'oxstBecoiiSed the * a 5 : ? s £ sieat . - H . t . K ^ TErj snppe-teu the cr ; = iE-J proposition . He - * as --r the Eseenuve sitting ia L- u ^ cn h cac se London ' vas ibr P 5 it of the pestrT&i soVerniDtn ;; ssd fbn- £ r-: « n . ! d be es-tiblistea the £ :-verBm * = s : t of the 3 * 02 t- He-kEt-w 5 oaitti . i £ . 5 oi thr ' meirofolis ; and Irit - ti it if evcrr ft-ur on : cf ibe 5 va Executive tvcto jpt ^ i-is , cn 2 £ :-. = ti fcr ti : e ta ? i of 3 e ; tnriag , < 2 tt they vou , = r : ot W uo is i 2 j to rcci ) 5 aad regenerate London . —{ E .-sr , n ? sr . )
i i OC-. iv . oi cc-sHnoeG tL ^ t apermanent Eitbt ? in X-os - > n -s-usj D 3 ' -is * * - y nco-STaty-to givu to tb& Asss > cistie ^ : - a ial . itatic-a as'i a caina . " Ttere \ rsre tfivnEtaji " nnnaiEraitle . csJdVa'rd to ? trength- _ a the Executive ty * tdi beir-e r 3 , tioii&d ia London-7 q ^? rtio-i -spas men pat , end London carried . J :-.. Smyth propoaau another axaend ^ fciit" , 'thai the © la- j of tie Secr ^ tay be thirty sMliings icst « d of two p ot--js ; and the other members of tbe Ex ^ catiTe t"B . j -j-Sra . issleid cf thirty shillings . H ^ co nstltn : nts k £ . - ^ - .-sciisnlarjy iiiitmced hiBi to vote for the rnos : ecci-t aiical saiidfcs for tfctir cficera . Tbe state of tfee cctiirVj the tkplersKe j-riT 3 tions of the "SForiing classes , flem ; ikded that the pecpie Ehonld be taseu es little as pc ? - Me ' or the support of the Or ? an a -tion . iilr . I > rwhnr £ t St . c-ss-oed the amtcdment . He fese"w itst Le , s = 2 irorking c = 3 could live Trell gh fs ~ eniyfcni -hilliiiB psr - » eti ; an-i he thonght that any olLer miii-Jiima michs do the ssniB .
}; r . Large -wonid rtmisd Mr . Dswhurst of the' ereat < R £ -rez . ee xjetvretn iiTicg in ths country and li-nr-K in loi or ., he i Mr . D ; tt ^ icnch better off with hu 25 a in U vrgbary than hts "wonli be -with 30 s . in Etndon—( heu , h ° ar ) , 2 : r . Donaldson thought £ 2 for the Seers ' ary too ittlf ; thit the reninser--t " : jb ironed be Insnffident to sncce tslcsted men to tste tie t fSca 2 ir . O'Connor TrplJed to llr . IXjcadson . Ee thought £ 3 per "sreeS quite sinpJe ; he fae-s » tfcst there- were bw : s- ! iifis caiSs ^ th eiaEelTes " gecatasei ! ¦ srho wonld ¦ cep at the situation , juid fhi ^ T ; tkEmtdYea Tre'l cJB" In feltins the salary , A- > er seme farther discussion a division "was teien on tibe = .-ces : on c ? the Secretary ' s ss . ' ary . Ou Iha jcotion of Mr , I > = - » hnr £ l the names Trere all ^ :
Foh Ttto Pcttnds —Messs . Linton , D " xon , B . yle , Jlorr ^ son , Donaidssn , Chance , Uobics , Wheeler , OCov . - Bor , Glarie , Eositr , Mason , Sile , Marsdea , Shaif . H'GiHth . Boss , Yirgo , Xa ^ re , Hch > on , Harney and "WiJ ^» hss— £ i . PosTHrETT SHilirXGS . —Messrs . Di ^ hlxst , Smyth , El' ; it-d Ezzbbs— 4 Th ? ^ ieeaagion ss then resrnmed on the sainjea of Hie oths ? men » bers of the Execui . iYe . 35 r Doyle considered "that thirty shillir . ga -sras quite 2 iti > eEC-a ^ t . If the dirscters f ? ere expected to act as mispossries , he knew from esprfeuce that they -wonld * ei' earn their monsy—( hear ) . He had-worted in a fact-Try , ard con 3 cientionE ] y he siid he far preferred ertez . that labcnr to the toil—the "Wearing cnt both of ura-j sad body as a Isctarer or agitator— ( hear , hear ) . E = -ad se-rer TPoried for lea than tbir ^ shillings a TTcfet and he c ? Ter ipod-d do sa 3 r . Bess supported the thirty shflliiijrs .
> lr . CGonnor snpportad tie orig inal mction ; when it "Was leasnibtred TrLat &o dirwtcrs iroald haTe to So , fc ^> thengbt ell ¦ would admit they tronid not be too veli yaid at thirty shillings a m * k . He expected , that indei undent of their labours as an Ex-Jcutira , they ¦ won-d he -jreB ^ uid hard "wcrlced by the men of London , in attending meetings , deliTering lectores , &c Ranicin-Irsr = hat for this there % ronld be no allo-frcmce for exps-nca , no ctach or eab fares ; Uiey must stomp it fros : one end of London to the olher if wanted—thfcsr , hear . Indeed thair sitaa ^ on -wcnld be bo bed cf ro ? c ^ snd he therefore thought the psy -wa 3 not too nmcij . A dirMon was then taken , tbe names beiEg again Call' : 0 T 3 :
To a Thiutt SHii . l . r 5 GS— "Messrs . Linton , D : xon , I > 35 'e . JioTrssoa , DoTisldson . Chsace , Bobina , Fairer , ¦ Wb . rfer , O'Cor . noT , CJstke , Hosier , S-Je , Marsden , Sha- « . M'Gratb ., Ross , Vireo , Lttge , Bohson , Bair § tow , Ban .-y , and Waiiaos , — ffi . Ti' 3 . Tttsstt-tite Shilli > gs . —Messrs JDewhtitst , Sa 3 j : h , Eiliaj Eumta , ami PLce , —5 . ! Ti :- original motion was then pet and carried . 3 £ r O" ( 5 > Enor mcrad that the eltcUon of Secretary be ' ~ proceeded with- Agreed to . 51- DIxon moTfed that Mi- B . T . Morrison , delegate foi y { -t Gp ^ anij bs appointed Secretary . 3 dr . 3 Iorrissti declined . He thanked the pa "ties "who tad c-TfrpoL&l him for the henonr they had intended to eonf-r on him ; bQthispTi-sale Grcnmalsnces ¦ wcnld not aHo * T him , if elecisd , to serve : he anst therefore decline . ilr . Shair moTe € , seconded by Mr . Clarke , that Mr . 2 . ^ - Whseler be appointed Secretary .
Sir . O'Connor said , thongh he ahonld regret the loss of » u valuable a Berraiit as ilr . Wheeler had been , still , if 3 ir Wheder was elected to the post of Secretary , he pTt aim notice that he mast no longer tfficiate as carrt-zpon&ent for the Star . It had been the custom » 51 t efl who had nononred him with their opposition and « .- tracSaa , to denounce eb his " tools" a-ny of Ihe adYoc tea of GbatUsia who -were in any way employed by | i ? m—thsar , hear ) . Of eonrse , whea he selected his Ber ? -nt 5 , he looted about him for tbe best men in tbe moT-ment j ^ and , in faixaess , be thought that as he was not 1 iily » -aJIy hi ? pyeif to bad man , the Tery selection of tht-e ntcB ehonid giTe them increased claims on
file coB&-3 euce of the public— ( hear , bear ) . Bni this had " - € n TcTerssd ; sad his servants were denounced Ty ^ fl ^ i amaiated as- " tools" of his , iiicply brcsnse they filled iioncurable aTOCstions with »> i 5 ] ity , and were alw-j- foatid on tbe side of pure and un ^ tfiled Chartiem . But that thfire EhoEld he not eTec the icoa 5 in 3 J 7 appearsnea « f " dictation" on his purl , or snb !» erTiency on the part -f oSfcteraj he was detenniced thai no tiiw fiilirg say ^ ¦ niaSon in Gib OajanizjtJon shoald be in his empv-. / msirt . He wonld be independent of them ana they - ' Mm—icheers ) . He therefore ga ? e notice to Mt . Whf- - -r , that if he took to the one employ -ctnt , he must giTe ^ , f > the othsr .
23 r . Lsrye proposed Mr . Mason , cf Birmingham . Mr . Use- n dsciirsd . 3 d : Piace proposed , seconded by Mr . Boas , 3 Ir . J . Han - r . of Sheffield . —Mi . Hsraey declined . Ur Bjbias proposed Mr . Clarie , of StocSpori—7 > Tt _ CLi'ke declined . Sir . L trge said there wss a matter of some importance he wi- ^ ed to mention . Considerable pi ^ -jadtce existe d in fcr minds of some of the Maryle > K > Be Chartists towa- * s ilr . Wheeler , —it had been asstrt ^ d that Mi . Whcc ; r had at one time belonged to a secret society .
iir Wheeler ga" ? ean nsqialified denial to the charge He ?^ i heard cf it be fore : he had ehalierged his aecn > : s to tfce pfoof j be had offa-ed to a » t «> d a meering ir- Marylebone , or anywhere e !« B . to ni ^ t an y charge titat -y party mi * hi h 3 Te to prefer iga- . ;^ ' um , but no one L = ri ever dared to confront him He solemnly den ; ; the charfa { dxeera . ^ 33 r . Large expressed himself satiEflsdili v ^ eeeler waa then nnaniinoni < ly eicc '« d Secretary . Hi . » l'G ? ath propostd , setradwl by Xir . Dsshurtt , * ' Th-i jFesrgzs O'Connor Esq >^ ^ ppo-r . ; f- < i Treasurer . "
28 . T- O'Connor gaid that though boidh mncths ago he had , is . consequeace of tie wishes of th-- .-i .-a of Ludden , -Icjed himsslf » a candidate for » . te ExecntiTe , be hs-1 Bubsequ € 3 it 3 y dec'dEea , being * r siroos vf j ; iTing Bo co :--arto the cry of " d = ciatioD "—ibmr , hear )—and hehs- ^ not ths most distant thon * ht , w * r , fee came to Bmc : i . i > ham , of taking sbj office . Ht = * - -jld rather pays ^ housaad pounds than take tbe . fie ; but he tad >~> n assured by several of the « t . - * at «» that « Wai -he desire of their canautueBts tha : he should ? S ? lv He felt Qie Tespcnsibit ty of tfc » > , ination-he Ieltt > s . he might do somtthin ? towams esiablisbine « jnfi ' * nee sod union by taking tha office , and , thert ^ xoift . l- elected , he woald ssrre—( che-r *( 2 &j Large thoa ^ at that Mr . ' O'Connor would be more '^ rriceible cffQie ExesntJTe than on .
Mefc-s . Doyle , Ross , and Clarke th .-.-nzhl that-Mr . CCkffjorcould fnlfil thsdnSesef the office , and confcrns to agitsia as he kad hitherto do-. e . If they fiionzb * Mr . - O'Connor could not vIbH th- < onntry and do tb-i -rnicli -np to tiiis time Jw had do .- . * aud which t 6 oniy coold do , they would rot support his election
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* 1 l the report of TVedneiday'i pn ^ ceedings published in the Siar of last Saturday , Mr . iJarsdea ii Xepres ^ nted to bare steted tha ; he had been preTented fectsriig is XaBcuhifshesnse htwai mppo * ed to b « a *» physical foret" bub .. Mr . Mawden sns sol speaking of himself , bnt sno . tter person , a Mmchatter man , who was preTented lec tlring , notbecaaae he was or wu sot a " physical force" loan ,: but because be had deserted the Chartists and jo : aed the Com Law Bepealers . This was not Mr . Jfsrsden , but another person of whem Hi . M . was speakix *? . The mistake sresa £ rcm the reporter being seated near the chyrma-n , and Mr . Manden being at the fir end of tha table and EpeaKng in so law a lone that the reporter could set hear dut&ctiy the remattsof Mr . M . H ^ oce tie mistake fox which oar reporter expresses his regret .
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Afier some acre discassion , the qasstion was put to the Tele , and Mr . OCu-nuor declared to be unanimously elected Treasurer . Tbe annoucement waa received w : b load cheers . Mr . O'Connor proposed Mr . James Leaeb , of Manchester , as a fit and pTop ? r ptrsrro to ser 7 e on the Executive , la dorog so , Mr . O'Connor highly eulogised Mr . L * = 3 ch for bis taients and patriotism . Mr . Donaldson seconded the nomination . Mr . D ~ . xo : j qnestioned if Mr . L ^ ach conld serre : not on ^ y Tis he in tbe cb . ws of the law , bnt be had a bnaicess to attend to . ^ hichrtquired ev ^ ry attention : ha bad a young family to rear , and cou ! 4 not leave home .
xde " = rs . Ciarie , Doyle , and Hobs ^ n spoke to the siz-. e tffrct . 2 £ r O'Connor , in cons ? qurnce of the speeches of Mr . L ^ air-Vs friends , withdrew his nominauon . 5 ir . D > yle proposed , seconded by Sir . Dixon , Mr . M Q ^ ath , of London . Messrs . O'Connor , Large , and Boss spoke in support t » f Mt . M'Grain . Mr . G-inrfee proposed , Eeccnded by Mr . Harney , Mr . D-Xos , of Maschc-sh-r . Mr . Dixon expressed his sense of theFhoncur intended , but thought he could be of m-re service in Lancashire ; he tLtr-fore declined to stand . Sir . Large proposed Mr . B ^ iistow , of Leicester . Mr . B-uralo ^ declined . iir . D ^ x m proposed , Mr . Bobins seconded , Mr . da-- £ e of Sxckport
ii r . l-arge proposed Mr . Doyle of Manchester , Mr . D ^ yi ? decaned . iir . O'Connor prorosfd Mr . Boss of Lo . ' -dcn , bo had kno » ru Lim f-jr eight ytars , and a SMjndtr dt-mocrat he never knew . Mr . Hamey clcimed the honour cf seconding tbe nom : na : iL-n of Mr . Bt-ss . Hs had known him for many yrors ana from his earliest acquaintance with him had found h ^ Ki to be sn m-yiciamg dtmocrat , and the rtern ejcemy of all hum ^ n ^ . True Mr . Boss was not known to tbe country at large . He was not a speaker ; be h : u 1 cot the reputation of being aa orator ; but be v-is Trjnt fiited Lim mnch better for the re » psnsible oS . cs of a director uf thB ABBeciation ; he was a clear ,
cool ht-a . ied man of business ; a thinker , one whose years went bail for his discretion and sound judgment ; he K-conced the nominatioc with great pleasure . M . La'ae proposed , sc-corified by Mr . Shaw , Mr . D ^ hiri !; of Ddwsbury . Mr . K .-b 3 on supported Mr . Boss . Mr- D x ^ n tup ported Mr . Bosa Mr . Siujth mwed an adjeumment to the afternoon , secGBo'rtj by Mr . S 2 uw . Mr . K b * on opposed the adjournment ; to adjourn Eiight ur t » give : ia opp . = rluaity for private cabal . Mr . H . iit-Tr ¦ ' . tiiat the ek-ct . cns be dteiUed previous to the a < jjurnment . Mr . Hosier seconded the njrvtion . Mr . Lirgts supported tbe adjournment .
Mr . Harnej proposed Mr . Dav : d Boss , of Leeds . He had nt-t ilia honour cf a very close personal acquaintance wuij Mr . Boss , bat tbere were these present who knew Mr . Bass well , and he hoped thty would testify wii . v « , they knew . Mr- Duson warmly eulogispd Mr . Bo ^ s , but believed , andeT present circumstances , fee could not serve . Mr . Hsmey being usable to say whether Mr . David Bos 3 would serve , if elected , withdrew his nomination . Jfr . Hiwburst proposed Mr . Farrarcf Leeds—\ Chairmoa . ) Mr . Fairer decliLed .
Mr . Biirstow proposed , and Mr . L ?» rge seconded Mr William Jo ^ efi . of LiverpooL Mr . Masan supported the nomination of Mr . Jones . Mr . Mason proposed , Beconded by Mr . Morrison , — Mr . Chance , of Stourbridgv . Mr . Boss , of London , desired to withdraw from the elt-ction . Messrs . Hohson and D'xon warmly pretested against the witt * rawal of Mr . B = * s . Mr . Siaylh again pressed the adjournment . Mr . Harcey moved as an amsndment that the Confer ence proceed with tbe election . Mr . M Qrath moved the suspension of the standing ordtr providing for tbe a ^ j jammeat of the Conftirence at twelve o'cloci . Mr . M'Grath ' s amendment was carried . Mr . Boss proposed Mr . Smyth , of Bradford .
Mr . Smyth declined . He could not be spared from "Brad . ' ord . He could better serve the csute in his own locality than by going to London . Tha votes were then tafcen , the names being called , the following is the list as tak * n down by the Secretary . Of course , no candidate voted for himself ; and it must be understood each of the candidates prtsent guve only two Vites : —
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"I - - * 1 ¦ * - '¦ a . ~ ' § JE z i ¦ - j < X- ? £ . 2 , ~ O Mr . Diwhnrst 1 1 Ml . Smyth 1 \ 1 J Mr- L '^ jton ii J 1 Mr . D : xon l \ 1 1 Mt . Doyle lj 1 j Mr . Morrison Ii J 1 Mr . Dar-aldson }; 11 Mr . Chance \ 1 1 Mr . EtH ? i ; 11 Mr- Bobms 11 1 Mr . Wheeler l 1 1 Mr . Feargus O'Connor—ibscjit ... Mr . Claike l i Mr . Hosier l i l Mr . Mason l 11 Mr . Ennes 3 1 1 Mr . Sale ... ill Mr . Msxsden ... -11 Mr . SLaw ... . „ 3 1 1 Mr . M &rath 1 J Mx . Rosa „ . 1 1 Mr . Virgo ill Mr . Large 11 1 Mr . Hobson „ ... J 1 1 Mr . Biirstsw 11 1 Mr . Place 3 1 1 Mr . Harney ... ... Ill Mr . Williams 1 11 Mr . Farrar , Chairman J 1 l 25 18 16 fr 9 3
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Tbe Ccairman announced that tbe election had fallen ea alessrs . M'Grrath , Clarke , and Boss . The announcement was received with applause . Mr . Hobson then moved that Mr . M'Grata having the highest number of votes should be appointed President of the Executive . —Garried unanimously . The Conference adjourned at forty-five minutes past twelve o ' clock .
AFTES > OOS SITTING . The Minnies bavin ? been confirmed , Mr . Hobson moved that the following list be submitted t « the Executive , out of v ? bom they should procure the consent of three to act &s trustees to the Society , V-z : T . S . Duncombe , Esq ., M P . ; J . Fielden , Esq ., M . P . ; Sharman Crawford , Etq , M-P . ; Alsop , Esq ; J . Liiitou , E-q ; J . P . Boberts .- E ? q ; Titus Brook , E * q : J . Gully , E » q ; and J . Holiday , E « q . Mr . Morrison gecunded the motion , which was unanimously carried , Mr . Marsden moved , that in order to prevent any undue * -ias towards the Laud question , members of the Exsc-utivfc should not be allowed to pay more than ene p < inny pfeT week to the Land Fuud-Mr . Place seconded the motion . After considerable discussion , in which Messrs . Hobson , D . xon , Wheeler , and Ross took part , the motion was lost by a great majority .
Mr . Morrison moved that a committee be appointed to draw up an address to the country . Mr . Shaw seconded the resolution . Mr . Harney enquired whether the Committee had been able to draw np a report relative to the communication received under the name of Gracchus ? The Committee reported they had not previous to their suspension been able to tffect that obj-ct . After £ i-me discussion the motion for the Committee was adjourned . The Conference then proceeded with the Plan of Organization ; Section relative to Auditors . Messrs . Cieave and Shaw were nominated , but withdrawn . Mr . Harris , of the Chartist Circular , and Mr Sewtll , of London , were then nnanimooaJy appointed General Auditors . Tebms op Occupation . —Clause 96 , was agreed to , on the motion of Messrs . Dixon and Donaldson , with slight alteration .
Cianse 97 was proposed and seconded by Messrs Bairstow and Dixon . Mr Linton objected to tee sale of tho land , and was desirous that it should always * be the frtehold property of the Society . Mr . Morrison was desirous that a clause should be Inserted , compelling those who were located on the land , stiii to continue mem ' oeiB of the Society . Mr . Hobson Btated , in explanation , that it would be effected fey another clause which would stand intermediate between clauses 98 and 99 . After a very long discussion , in which many members took part , and several divisions ensued , the clause was carried . Clause 88 . on the motion of Mr . Wheeler , seconded by Mi . L nton , was agreed to ; also an intermediate one , on tbe motion of Messrs . Large and Bairstow ,
Chapieb ix—Clause 99 iraa adopted , on the motion of Mr . Clarke , seconded by Mr . Mc'Grath . Clause loo was agreed to , on the motion of Messrs Doyle and Dewhirst Chaitxx x—ciiUM i # i mi aiK , ad « pted , on tbe motion of Maasre . Clarke and Doyle . Clante iej w « agreed to , on ttw motion of Messrs anaw and Matox . Cj « ueio 3 was adopted , on the motion of Mesnu . X > oyle aad Boss . Clauses 105 , 308 , and 107 , woTa !*) unanimously
JSSJSSST * 109 ' - " * ' *» Cianses 111 , 112 , 113 . 114 , 115 116 117 „* 118
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CONSTITUTION AND LAWS OF THE NATIOJfAL CHARTER ASSOCIATION , KSTABLISHED FOR THE MUTUAL BENEFIT OF irs MEMBERS . ( Enrolled under the Acts , 10 , Geo . IV . c 56 , and 4 and 5 Wttliam IV . c . 40 J CHAPTER 1 .-BASIS . SECTION I—OBJECTS . 2 . The objects ot ttiia Association are , by peaceful and kgal ui . ans alone to better the condition of man , by removiag tbe causts v » hi « 5 h have produced mo . al and socml degrauatiun . 2 . To provide for the unemployed , and means of support for thuse who are desirous to locate upou the land .
SECTION II . —MEANS . 2 . These objects are to be attained by the following means : — First—By creating a sound public opinion in favour of this change in th « conation ot man , through the imdtufu of public mtibCiiigs , lectures , tinseionarifS , disoussiou ^ , petirious to Parliament , tracts , cheap publications , ami the Nniwujiaper Press ; all th-isa ni y aia being so oKipl <> y « d as to bring tbe objects of this A&sociatiuu pruiuiuuutiy before tho public . Second—By raising fi'om tiiue to time , by subscriptions among the members , or by voluntary contributions ; iet bt-queats , or loans , various stocks or fuixis , for tho niuiuai a « iaULc 8 aud benefit , of the members .
SECTION III . — PRINCIPLES . 3 . The funriatatutal principles of this society are : — First—Tbe end of all Q-uveruiuc-nt ougot to bo the bappineas of the governed ; aud to attain thia end , without injustice to any , it is necessary to bui . ject those who biive the power of making the laws 10 a vrtooltiofue aud scries responsibility to t .. osa vviioae duty U is to obey them waeu umde . Second—Tiiiit this responsibility exu be best enforced througk the mstruuianulity of a body e . au-nating from , and imtuetiiately suiyuct lo , the whole peypit ;; thus eoiupleitfiy r « Jp ;« jaencinj { their feuliugs and their interests . Third—That ehid representa ' . ioa to b <; just , full aud
complete , tmiBt iuciu ( ti tho Suffiaije oi all males who have arrived at the age oi iwcut ^ -une . Fourth—Th'iO tho pjifoiuiaucu of duties by public servants is boat eruiur « d by a strict teispoasiuiii j ; and tliu best uieana of cnfgrciug such responsibility is l > y the term of such services being only for one y « tr , and au ai . uuai cbuico or ele ^ tiyn . FiEtb . —Tnat the reprebented ou ^ ht to ba protected in the ex . or . iBe ot theii- righva of ftantnisu , that their aufiVage may be an txproa ^ ion of tQeir own frebly-fotmed ami hoae&c opiuioit , aud not Bwajeu by tue- power of wealib or uution acuug upon depeudtacy ; and ibia protoc ' . ion can be Deai , aitorded by a general a-iio ^ tioii of the plun of private votinil , uuiiur such ww gemeuta aa shall tiucure the t ) ieuti- ; u from all chance of fraud or
deceit . Siith—That the choice of the electors ought alone to bd the test ur qualidcation < uud not a mere pos&ession of propb cy ) , necessary to entitle a civ'& .-n to act as a representative of hia feliow-Cit : zens . Seventh—That no man , much leas a body of men , have any rigiit to expect SERVICES witDout refnun > . ration ; therefore whenever any uiember of the community is cahed upju to devote nia energies aad talent * for the weal of mo peupie , he ought to bo maiutained at the txptoae of mono whom , tie is serving . Eighth—That in order to prevent a number of petsonB or distriuta fivui obiutiuug an uuUue icflietiuu , it is nece&eiary to have equal uieutoral distriuts .
CHAP . II . —MEMliERiHlP . ELIGIBILITY , AND CARDS Ol' IIEMUEBSHIP—4 . Every parson shall bo eligible to become a member of tiiis A&sociatloa , by entering his n ; iine on its books ; he thereby expressing Uis iigceeuieut witti ita prmciitlt-ti aud oljicta , aud Ilia ueturmmatiun to abide by i \ a laws . Cards Ueuoticg membership shall bo given to tach individual aitiiaber whan ho j ) iua ; and ail cards ssuaii be renewed every three niouiha . 5 . Right of I ' oting—Members of the society shall have tuo right of speaking and voting on any busmen of the bociety relating to tae geu ^ rai funds iv-. ui gemsiid purposes , such as the election of officera , < bc- ; tho
members paying to the Special Fund ( to be hereafter provided fur ) shall alone have the ueuisiou of ruauera connected wltb . that fuud . No member , uua « r ahy circucnaUuCttS , &hall be entitled to mure ( ban one vot » . 1 G Suspetision . —The right of members shall bJ suspended by Ihti non-payment of 8 ubacr : ptio ; is fur three months , unless satisiactory rtasons can be givi-n to the soaaugera of ine branch for sujh uoc-pujmeut : such suspension being denoted by the withhoiii . ug on the quarterly renewal carii , until the arrears are paid up , or the managers satiuiieil with the reasons aduue ^ u for such non-payment .
7 . Dismissal . —Members may be dismissed fr \ , m the society by the managers of their branch for auy aggravated offence agaiuat the princioles or lawa ot the society ; the aismiaaed m-jmoor may appeal ugatuscauch dismissal to a general meeting of the Br . ucb , or to me District Bjard , whose decision shall be final .
CHAI TER III—ORGANIZATION . SEcnort 1 . divisions . 8 . This Association Suail consist of the members jointd together in accordance with iho precciiiug pi-ovisiouB , ; forming altogether a National association HAVING BRANCHES ; ftttd Shall OS goVerued aB I 0 U 0 W 8 , via : — Au annual and special Convention , and General Executive | CommiWee ; District Coiuioils ; Branch Boards ; and Clashes .
1 SECTION II—ORGANIZATION OP DRANCHES . 8 . Formation of Branches—PtiBOua desirous of form-Ing a Branch of this society , shall f ur warU lo tue General Executive Committee aa uppticauou for a chakter , signed by at least ten names , anti in accordance with the folio wing form : — We the undersigned iuhfttitants of in tb « county of having been made acquainted with the objects , principles , and laws of the " National Charter Association for Mutual Benefit ' and being desirous of promoting the oi-jects of that society , and willing to abide by thd rules which are now promulgated , or which may be from time to time enacted , in-accordance with the constitution of tbe society , aud in accordance wita the laws protecting Benefit Societies , do hereby rtquest that a Charter may be granted to us to opoii a branch of the society in abovementioned .
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: i \ um « street Name ( in tuU ) . Age . Trade . or place of abodfi-On the receipt of such application , the General Executive Committee shM institute inquiries as to the knowledge and general fatness of such persons for promoting ihe general objects of the society ; and upon satisfaction aa to these particulars , a CHARIER authorizing the applicants to open a Branch of the National Charter Association for Mutual Benefit , shall be issued , and to remain a Branch of the said Association , so leng as they . labour to promote its interests , and advance its objects ; by a strict adherence to the laws and constitution , and a due performance of the duties of membership . For such Charter a sum not exceeding 2 s . 6 'd shall be paid to the General Executive Committee , to be appropriated to general purposes .
10 . Constitution of Branches . —Each branch nhall consist of the persons to whom a Charier has been granted , and of the persons enrolled under it , so long as they continue to comply with the laws of the Association ; but neglect of the laws , or nonconformity thereto , shall subject any branch 80 offending to forfeiture of its Charter , at tho discretion of the General Executive Committee . Against such decision the branch may appeal to the Annual Convention , at its next session , whose decision shall be final . ' Should that decision be in accordance with the decision of the Executive Commitiee , the monies in hand , belonging such branch , shall be returned .
11 . Duties of Branches . —Each branch shall carry into effeet the rules as to the admission , suspension , or dismissal of members ; the collection and application of funds ; the obtaining and management of places for public meetings , and for meetings of the members for business , instruction , and entertainment ; and generally to co-operate to carry out ; the objects of the Association . 12 . Government of Branches . —The Board , or Committee of Management of each branch shall consist of seven members ; namely , a preaideut , secretary , tveusnrer , and font others , all of whom shall be appointed by the members of the branch .
13 Election , and Tenure of Ofioe . —Three members of of such Board shall resigu office each quarter , in rotation ; the member * elected by the fewest votes going out at tbe end of the firat quarter ; and afterward * the three next longest in office . All the members to be eligible to re-eUction . The nominations sbtll be made at least two weetu before the day of election ; and the election shall take place at & general meeting of the branch held within seven days after the 1 st of the respective months « f March , June , September , and December , in eaeh year . The persons then elected shall enter upon office on the 1 st day of the following month - -. '
14 . Duties of Branch Boards—Ihe duties of the Branch Boards shall conoist of the general supervision of the business of the branch ; entering into arrangements for the due possession of a place of public meet-
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ing , where deskahle ; and for the due occupivMoa of such plico of meeting for lectures , discussions , discourses , meetings ! for members , aud all other purposes not unlawful « r [ inconsistent with the objects of the Association . Ttajy s ! aall also arrange for tbe enforcement of tbe rules of the Association , by providing means for tbe due collection of the subscriptions of the members , either by the Branch Secretary weekly sitting at an appointed time and place to receive them ; or by Visitors appointed to wait weekly upon tha members at tfeeir own homes to collsct them ; or by C ass Leaders whenever it ia deemed txpedient by the members of any branch to form themselves into classes ; aud the br . ir . ch boards shall generally listen to , and carry out , tins suggestions and instructions of the members vt the branch , when such instructions do not infringe on tho gitiieral laws and rules of the body .
15 . Classes—Whenever tae members of auy branca determine that it ; ir . i ^ ht conduce to the welfare ii nti advantage of thej Branch to be divided into Classes , tke Branch Board ' ; hive hereby the power to constitute the . u of as many membtra as may be determined on , &ccor 4 ing to locality . Eich class , when constituted , shall cbo <« e for itself a leader , subject to tbe confirmation of the Br .. nch Board . The duties of the leader will be to arrange \ for conversational meetings with his class , at a pluca of meet ing most convenient ; to hold discussions relative to tho principles and objects of the Assoe > aiio : i ; to read the tract * , and authorized documents and reports ! of the general body ; to collect the subscriptions of tbe members , and weekly hand them over to thd Branch Ssctetary ; and generally to infuse a spirit of kindness aad forbearance amongst the members . i
16 . Appointment of Auditors— At the time of esch electiou ior members of the Branch Board , two Auditor * , shall also be appointed , to remain in office till their successors are appointed . They shall be nominated and appointed just in like manner as the Branch Boardmtn . \ SECTION 111 . —ON ORGANIZATION OP DISTRICTS . 17 . Formation of Districts . — Gfreat Britain shall bs divided into district-, comprising a union of Branches for district purposes , conformable to avraugeim-nts which may from tisne to time ba made by the Annual Convention , ana subject to such revisions by the General Executive Committta , as local or temporary circumstance may cail for . The S "' zs of the district Bhall be governed by the necessity of each case , regard being flrbt had to tbe ability « f the confederated Branch-sto maintain an ! emoloy a diatvict lecturer .
18 . District Councils— Each District shall be genera , d by a D etnet Council , consiBtins ; of one aicmbar from each Branch , elected by that Branch to servo for ono quarter . The nonsjnatioa and election of the Quarterly District Councilmcn Bbail take p . ' ace at the saint ; time , and in the same manner , as tbe nomination and election of tbti K . aiirh Bo > rd . IS ) ' . Placo of Meeting . —Tha District Council , so con-Btilut * U , shall meet either in a fixed place regularly ; or move from placetojplace , as shall be deemed nio » t advantageous by the majority of Branches comprising the district . ; 20 . District Officers . —The District Council shall appoint a District X'reasurer , and Secretary , fitfaei-. froiii their body , or fromamongst the members of the society , such Treasurer and Secretary , tv be allowed to fcpeak on the Council but not to vote , unless they are elected meutbarfl of the C uincil .
21 . Distrust Auditors . —The District Council , at their first meeting m every quarter , shall appoint two auditors from ani nijstjthe members of the AeBoeiatioTi not Dis rict Ci / unciliiun . 22 Duties 0 / the District Council—The District Council shall miiktf arrangements for the district lecturer to lectuie in each locality of the district , according to their best judgment ; they shall examine as to the fitness of any lecturer in ths : r district applying to become district Itoiurer for the -oc ^ ety , and certify their opinion to the Executive Coimnutiae : they shall examine , appoint , and suspend local lecturers ; see that their labours are
suitably directed ; draw up regular p ' . ins for local lecturing ; assist in superintending the arrangements for places of meeting in the sevtral brauch ^ s ; or make the necessiry arrangements f < jr taking aud occupying a placa 011 oehalf of the whjle district , where it is determined to have only one place of pub ic meeting in the district , that oj . W&tions may be coueentrated . They shall also review and finally dettnmua uil matters of complaint app ' . aieil from any branch in the district ; see to the general iffijianoy oi tbe braociica ; acd generally , cj-operate to carry out ihe objacta of the society . ;
SECTION IT —ANNUAL CONVENTION . 23 . Constitulion . r—The legislative powers of this Association shall be vested in an Annual Convention of Delegates fi-Om the several districts of the Asseeiaiion . The scale of representation being one delegate for every five nundrad members . Districts not containing 500 members Hiay , according to their geographical position , unite to send a delegate or delegates . 24 Mode of Nomination and Election—Every branch in the uistnet shall tuve the power to nominate tho number of Da-. egates required for their district , at a meeting of the members bold en specially for that purpoee between the last day of February and tha 7 th day of March in each year . When the nominations , are made , they shall be iuaniodiateiy communicated to the District Secretary , 'bo that an alphabetical list ot the whole non ; : nateil in the district may bo made out ana sent to each branch jby the D . str . ct Secretary , with the least possible delay . The eltction for t . ' ie l . umber
wanted shall take place at a Special Meeting oi the -members in each branch ^ faulden for that purpose between the 21 st and 31 st days of Mwch , in each year , and of which meeting a full week ' s notice shall bj given . The n-uuea of the persons nominated s-iali be put to tile vote from the list in th * or . ser in which they stand , by tho pre ; ideut or Chairman ; and the number proclaimed in each case , pro and con , registered by the Br-. muh Secretary . A return , attested by tbe signatures of-the President and Secretary shail be prepared at the meeting , ami transmit dd by the next post to the District Secretary ; who shiil , fiOiii sush returns , declare on whom the election | ha 3 fallen , and communicate such declaration to the Ck-neraf Secretary , aud also to the Secretary of each branch in ihd District , within three days after the day of meeting for election . The returns from each branch shuii be duly tiled and preserved by the Disti let Secretary , amongst the papers of the Association .
25 . Annual Session . —An annual session of the Convention skill be Loidtn on the Monday in the third week of the mouth f of April in each year ; and shall continue its sittings so long as is requisite for the transaction of busineso toiba brought belore it . 26 . Powers of Convention . —The Convention shall have power to ui ; ifteiand revise tbo laws of the society ; to consider upon , un < i report as to the progress of the principles of the soaitty , aud she efficiency of th 8 means employed to ex ^ eud a kno wledge of them , and induce their enforcement ip practice ; to appoint the seat of Government ; to elect tne General Executive Commit tee , and tho Trustees oi tii .- Society ; to appoint paid officers , ond fix iheiamount of salary ; ami generally 10 transact f . uoh business as cay come before it .
27 . Qual' / ivalion of Deegates . —Xo person bhall be eligible to a ; t tia a uelegute , who has not been a member of this society at least six mouths , unless he belongs to a tijrtsch which bas > not be « . n thai time in operation . 28 . Ejc ojficio SI- nibe . is . —Meiuters of the Goaiiui Exlcu ' . ivu Cumiiiit ^ t ) « Qil tt : v Uiistces of the sac'ie ^ may sit at . d ape . k iujConvention , tnough not elected tti represent any d -. tilct ; but in such case they shall uoi vote . ; 29 Tenure of OJficc . —The delegates shall be ek'ir . eu to strvu in C-nvfcjjuuh for tweivo uiutiiha ; ur until the next general ejection .: 39 . Removal of Delegates . —It any ctel-jgaie sLouKl beeunit ; so situiteJ , iuy abs--nce from the district , or otherwise , as not lu bd in a fit position , in th j ea :: ina ,-tion of the district , to continue its delegate , Ihe district may deciare the office ! vacant .
31 . facuncies . —Ou the ueatb , resignation , orresiova . 1 by the distr . ct of uuy dtiegate , the president , aud secretary of the district , for wh eh such delegate was elected , Bhall cerufy the aau . e to the Q « n « ia \ Eisuutiv ^ Committee , who shall forthwith issue Uieir precept for tho election of some otuer | member to suppiy tae vacancy . 32 . Votes of Officers ' -No lect-urer , or other salaried officer , elected aa a delegate to Convention , by any district , Bhall vote on questions personally affecting themselves . ! 33 . Special Fund —iAYi questions connected with the Laud Fund that may be brought before tho Aanua ! Special Convention , shall be considered by , aud determined upon , by those only of the delegates who are subscribers to that Fund .
34 Place of Meeting—The Annual Sessions of Convention shall be beid at Leeds , M&nchesuir , Buuiinghan , London , Westminster , . Edinburgh , Glasgow , or such place as the enrollment of the laws may authorize , and as m ^ y be determined on by the Annual Convention . The Spieial Sessions may be kaid at such places as tho enrollment of these laws may au' . horiza , and the Executive Commute determine . 35 . Special Heeling can be cailed'by Members . —Whenever the members snail deca * it neuesaary that a special meeting of the Convention shall fe » e aulden to determine upon matters of pressing and immediate importance '; Special Sessions ahull by convened by the General Executive Committee ,: on a requisition from the officers of two thirds uf tbe branches , on behalf of the branches , requiring them to do so ; and , in case the General Executive . should decline or neglect to convene such special session , on such requisition , the officers of the branches sending sucn-requisition shalJ convene it themselves , i
Section v . —general executive committee . 36 . Appointment . — The General Ex-cutiTe power shall be vested in a Central Committee of Directors , to be chosen annually by convention , from lists of nominations from the different branches of the Association , made at special meetings tor tho purpose , ia tbe second Week of March in ewh year ; such nominations to be seat to the General Secretary forthwith , that a general list of tbe whole may be ia the hands of the members before tile special meeting Cor the election of delegates to Convention . I
87 . Officers—The Central Committee shall consist of a president , treasurer , general secretary , and two other members . Thvea persons shall also be annually appointed or continued by the Convention as the trustees of the Society , who sliall be ex- ^ ffloio members of tho Board . Two competent persons shall also be appointed annually by Convention , as General Auditors . 88 . Qualifications . —Every member of the General
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Executive Committee shall be a regular subscriber te the funds of ihe Society , before , or at the time , ot taking office . 39 . Powers and duties . —The General Exeeatlre Com mittee shail direct and control the general proceedings of the Society , for , aud in the name of tbe Society ; they shall see that the laws are obeyed , and that the various orders of the Convention are carried into effect ; they shall receive all applications fur Charters , and grant them where expedient ; they shall appoint general missionaries and lecturerars , when applied to
by the district councils , and certified of their fitu ° ss . They shall publish such tracts and other works as they m&y consider calculated to promote the objects of the Society , to the extent of a fund set apart for that purposa , by the Annual Convention ; they shall summon the Annual , and a Special Session of Convention when necessary as provided by the laws ; hat in the latter cases they shall be nnanimons ; and generally they shall take the most efficient means in their power to promote the dissemination of the principles , and their application to pr&ctiee .
CHAPTER 1 V .-SPECIAL AND GENERAL DUTIES OF OFFICERS .
SECTIOM I . —PRESIDENTS . 40 . Duties . —The President of the society shall take the chair during the sittings of the Convention ; and he shall preside at the meetings of tbe General Executive Committee at which be may be present . The Presidents shall only have a casting vote . The President of the Bociety shall be the active superintending officer of the society . The Presidents of the districts councils Bhall preside at the meetings cf such councils : the Presidents of each Branch Board shall preside at the meetings of the branch or of the board at which be is present . Each chairman shall superintend the business of the Branch or Board of which he is chairman , and regularly authenticate tbe minutes , as entered and confirmed in the minute book .
¦ 11 . Casual Chairman . —if at the hour at which the business ol any meeting should commence the President should be absent , the directors , managers , or members present at such meeting respectively shall elect a chairman for the occasion .
SECTION II . —SECRETARIES . 42 . General Duties—The secretary of each board , council , or committee , eball perform the following duties : — ( 1 . ) He shall attend at all meetings of tbe board , - council , or committee , of which he is secretary . ( 2 . / Hj chall record correctly tbe names of the members there present , and keep the minutes of the proceedings in a book provided for that purpose . ( 3 . ) He sh .-ul keep all the accounts , documents , and
papers of the board , council , or committee , in such form , manner , and placo , and for such use , as the laws require , or board may appoint . ( i . ) He shall , under tbe direction of the board , council , or committee , conduct its correspondenoa , and transact all business committed to him by the laws . ( 5 ) Each Branch Secretary shall , in the first place , receive all monies payable to the board , of which be is secretory , aad pay over the same to the treasurer , after defraying such expences as may be directed .
43 . The General and District Secretaries shall keep a book , or books , in which shall be entered correct copies or impressions of all t-ffi . ial letters despatched by them . Such books shall have their pages numbered , and an alphabetical table of contents , of subjects and persons , made out qturierly . E * ch secretary shall also keep all official letters received by him , and arrange them monthly according to their dates . Such copies and letters to be deposited in such place as the several commHtees may direct . 4 4 . Resignation of General Secretary . —If the general secretary should wish to resign , he shall give the Geuer il Executive Committee fckree raoaiba' notice , or pay a sum equal to the three months' sa « ! ary . If his services shonld be dispensed with , the like notice shall be given , or the like amount of money be paid .
45 . Suspension and Dismissal— Should any Branch , or District Secretary neglect his duties , or conduct himself in a manner likely to be injurious to the interests of the Society , the branch board may suspend him until his case is decided on by the members of the branch . Tbe District Secretary may be suspended and dismissed by the District Council . The General Secretary may be suspended from his office by the General Executive Committee for neglect of duty , or injurious conduct ; and if such Secretary do not give notice of bis intention to appeal against such suspension to the
arbitrators hereafter provided , within seven days after such suspension , his dismissal shall follow as a matter of course . Whenever a vacancy tbus occurs in the office of General Secretary , it shall be notified in the official organ of tbe Society , and nominations required from the branches , to be sent in within ten days after such notification . A list of such nominatiosn shall be forwarded to each member of the General Convention , who shall return his decision within three days to the General Executive Committee , as to which of the persons on the list he votes for tp fill the vacancy .
SECTION III . —TREASURERS . 46 . —Duties . —The Treasurer of each Board , Council , or Committee , shall have the charge of all subscriptions and other monies p :: id to the Secretary and be shall pay all monies authorised by the resolutions of the board , council , or committee , on aa order signed by not loss thun threo of its members ; and bis books shall be a check on the Secretary of the board , council , or committee . A duplicate , or abstract thereof , kept by the Secretary , and au'hentscated by the Treasurer , shall be laid before each council or committee meeting . He shall balance bis accounts quarterly , and supply the Secretary with an abstract thereof , and shall , if required , attend the meetings of the board , council , or committee . He shall also pay over the various funds as provided tinder the heads of " Funds' * and " Returns ; " he shall also give such security for the funds placed in bis hands as the committee , council , or board , may require .
SECTION IV . —TRUSTEES . 47 . Duties . —The trustees of the society for tbe time being , may , by the direction of the General Executive Committee , purchase land , buildings , implements , and other things wh oh may be required for tbe purposes of the society ^ They may also bay , sell out , or transfer stock when and as directed by the General Executive Committee . The trustees shall , when required , execute a declaration of trust of all tha stock , funds , or property standing and being in their name 3 belonging to tha society . 48 Neglect . —If any trustee of the society , at any time for a period of fourteen days , neglecb any of the duties required of him , the directors may suspend such tru&tee , and appoint another in bis place .
SECTION V . —GENERAL AUDITORS . 49 . Powers . —Every auditor shall have access , at any time , fur tbe purpose of inspection , to all the books , papers , deeds , and documents whatsoever , necessary to the due performance of his duties . Any general auditor , in the execution of hi 3 duties , may call for the production ef the books and papers of any branch or district . 50 . Duiks of General Auditors —The general accounts of the society shall bu audited at least quarterly , by the auditors of the accounts of the General Executive ComuiitUS " .
51 . Duties of District and Branch Auditors . — l ) . s : i-ict aau Branch auditors shail look ovtti- the books of the branch or district to which they belong , at loast twice a quarter ; and , at the end of the quarter , report to ihe general meeting of members the condition in which they find the books at that time . They are not to confine their attention to a mere adding up of the nccounts ; but satiafy themselves as to tha correctness of eaeh item , by callicg for explanation and vouchers whenever tiiere is the least doubtu It will also be their du : y to report immediately te the branch , whenever they discover any , tbe slightest defalcation ; or a departure from the strict rules of business and order .
section vi—responsibility ; of officers . 52 . Limitation—No trustee , treasurer , or other officer of che society , shall be liable to make good any deficiency which may arise in tbe funds of tbe society , unless such persons shall have respectively declared oy writing under their hands , deposited and registered in like manner witn the laws of the society , that they are willing so to be answerabU ); aad every such officer , or the whole of them collectively , may limit , such responsibility to the sum specified in such instrument , or writing . But every tsucu officer shall be personally responsi ble for all monies or other effects actually received by him eta acc » uut of , or to and for tbe use of the society ( 10 Geo . IV . c 56 , s 22 . )
53 . Priority of Cluims . —Any monies « r effacta belonging to the society , or any deeds or securities reiatiog to the same and coming into possession of any officer of the society , may be recovered before any other deb ' s are paid or satisfied , on the death ot bankruptcy , &o , of such officer ( 4 and 5 William IV . c . 40 , 8 . 12 ) .
SECTION VII-0 FFICEBS . 54 . Vacancies . —Every vacancy in * ny office , unless otherwise provided for , shall be filled up by the body in whom is vestad > the original appointment . But > n the meantime the vacancy m . \ y be filled up by the other members of the committee or Board until the general body shall appoint . 55 . Re eligibility . —Oa tha termination of the tenure « f any office , the muring member may be re-elected .
CHAPTER V .-BUSINESS . SECTION I . —MEETINGS . 56 . General Emecutive Committte Meetings . --The General Execntive Committee shall meet wedtly * oroftenwy if necessary , at Bach time as they sbftll appoint , * & « w general office of the Society in such place as the enrol , meat of these laws may witUoriae , and as tbe Comtention may determine . _ 57 . District Ccu * 4 il Mutiny . —Eaefa District CowcH shali meet once in six weeks , or ofteaer if necessary , tt such place as they shall appoint 58 . Branch Board Meetings . —The Board of «** branch Bhall meet weekly , orof » ner if neeeasyry , at sucfl time us they shall appoint . .. 59 General MeeJings . —Every branch , shall noia meetings as often as expedient for th . e purpose « conversation , hearing lectures or discus' jions , or otherwise extending the general principles-, and promote ( Continued in our Sevent ti pagej
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"What next follows is The Plan , ss agreed to by the Conference . It embodies all tbe alterations , amendments , and additions . In the shape ia which it appears here it will be laid before the Certifying Barrister . As soon as he has certified that it is ia accord&nce with law , so soon will active operations under it , commence .
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r THE NORTHERN STAR
Bisi2insham. Meeting Op Delegates
BISI 2 INSHAM . MEETING OP DELEGATES
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CiiAPTEit xii . —Section 1 was adopted , with a slight addition , on tbe motion of Mr . Shaw , secoadad by Mr . Clarke . Glauso 120 , was expunged . Chapter xiii . —Clause 121 was unanimously agreed to . Chapter . xiv . _ Was agreed to , on the motion of Me'srr . Large and Ds ^ birst . Chapter , xv . —With im additional clause , providing for Bjd-L ^ ws , wa 3 agreed to , on the motion of Messrs . Morrison and Bairstow . Clauses 71 and 72 , which bad been omitted , were agreed to , with some alterations , proposed by Mr . ilorrison . M . Mason suggested a clacse relative to any charges or disputes which might be brought against any of the officers of the Society . Messrs . Hobaon and Wheeler showed that chuse C 6 already provided for that case .
Mr . MBson stated that the clanse did not meet his views , and Enggested that an appeal might be mado from the Executive to tho Convention , and ultimately to the arbitrators . The suggestion waa ultimately adopted . On the motion cf Mr . Habson , seconded by Mr . Linton , Chapter 7 , Saction 3 , relative to the power of borrowing monies , whioh had previously been expunged , wa 3 s ? a-a restored to its original positiou , afusr a calm but dtt ^ tmiued opposition from Mr . Marsden . -Mr . Mon-ison tJien proposed that the Pian of Organiaition , as agreed to clause by clause , ahouldbe adopted . Mr . Djwhirst seconded the resolution , which , was cairied with great applause . Ou the motion of Mr . Bairetow , seconded by Mr . Mzs-oe , Messrs . Morrison , Hobson , and Wheeler , were appviaied a C"mmittee to arrange the Plan of Organi-Zition ready fur publication , and procure its enrolment . Uarrii d unanimously .
On the motion of Messrs . Doyle and Clarke , Messrs . Mason , Bair&tow , and McGratb , were appointed a Committee to draw np an addvesB to the country . The Commence then adjourned until 8 o ' clock the foilowicg morning . SATL'RDAT MORNING ' S SITTING . At a few minutes after eight o'clock the Chairman took his seat . The Secretary resd the minutes of the last sitting which were confirmed . The Members entered into a conversation as to what means shouid « a adopted should My . Tidd Pxatt refuse to enrol tbe society , when the following resolution was Mcvtd by Mr . Bairalow : —
" That should therti b 3 any demur against the enrolment of the society , that the committed bo autbortzad to consult E . O Connor , Eq . and W . P . Huberts , Esq . upon the objections to ascertain if such objections be vaV . d or otherwise . " Mr . Shaw seconded the motion which was agreed to . Mr . D ^ yle moved , " That the committee to draw up tbe address to the country be called upon to report . " Mr . Lint on seconded the motion . Agreed to . Mr . Mason ,. on the part of the Commif . ee , read the address . M r . Hobson moved , and Mr . Dixon seconded , " That the aJdressjust read be received by this Conference and ordered to be printed . "—Carried unanimously . ;> Ir . Wheeler said that be had received a number of Chartist Circulars from Mr . Cleave , as a present to the numbers of the Conference . Mr . D-Xon moved " That the thanks of the Conference be civen to Mr . Cleave for his present .
Mr . Dawhurej seconded the motion , which was carried unanimously . A lengthy correspondence was then read fro \ n Mr . Cleave , containing the Balance Sheet of the Victim Fund , and tendering bis resignation as its Treasurer . Mr . Wheeler moved , and Mr . Bairstow seconded , " That Mr . Cltave's resignation be accepted , " which with a vote of tb 9 Conferanse to him for his services , vras agreed to . After sums discussion on the motion of Messrs . Dixon and Large , it v ^ as decided that to avoid a complicity of Funds and Treasurers , it would be advisable to appoint the Genera * Treasurer , Mr . O'Connor , as Treasurer to the Victim Fund ; which met with the approbation of the majority of the Conference . Mr . Hobson moved " that the Conference recommend the appointment of a Victim Fund Committee in Manchester by the Manchester Chartists , to whom application could be made for relief
On the motion being seconded by Mr . Large , it was agreed to . Mr . Hobson movfid , " That the General-Address-Committee be authorised to draw np an address , appealing to the country on : behalf of the victims . " Mr . D ; xon seconded tbe motion , -which was agreed to . Mr . £ ilis brought before the Conference a suggestion as to whether it vroa | J , not bs advisable to bold simultaneous meetings in every part of the conntry , to memorialize the Q&een in behalf of Frost , Williams , Jones and EUis . It was finally a ^ eeed to leave tbe matter in the hands of the Executive . Mr . Large said , there w . ib a Bubject which he censidered the C-Tference onght to take up before it separated ; and that -was to point out to the people tbe necessity cf taking part in tbe municipal and parochial elections . Hs \ sould , therefore , move the following resolution : —
•* That , In the opinion of this Conference , it is highly desirable that the Chartist tody shonld endeavour , by I all means in tfieir power , to choose such me to fill the , various parochial and municipal offices as would assist ; in carrying out the principles of the Charter . " Mr . Robins seconded the motion . Agree-j to . i Mr . Mason observed , that on a former occasion be had said that he thought the Chartists of Birmingham would , pay the rtnt of the room for tne Conference to meet in ; but he was sorry to say that such was the state of their funds , that it -vras : iot in the power of tbe Council to do fo . i Mr . Doyle thought that it would be much better for , each i > j ' a ; e that was represented to pay ita equal share ! of the rent He would therefore meve— "Toat each I delegate pay the Bum of two shillings . " ! Mr CJirfce having seconded the motion , it waa agrttd to .
Mr . Hobfon moved—" That this Conference of delegates lo not think it advisable at tbe present time , to link the qae ? tiona of a sick and burial society , and a society to afford Immediate pecuniary relief to those in need , with the other objects already determine * on ; at the same time thuy tbiuk they are questions deserving of consideration by the working people themselves , with a view to their being brought before a future Convention of delegates , to be 1-mbcniied into a code of laws to accomyiish the desirable object . " Mr . Clarke seconded the motion . —Agreed to . Th » Conference ertjjurned until two o ' clock .
A . FTEKNOON S 1 TTIKG . At two o clock , tbe President took the chair . The minutes were read and confirmed , on the motion of Mssrs . Large and M'Grata . Mr Lirge moved the following resolution : — " That this Conference recommend to tha Chartist body the propriety of their making a simultaneous collection , in aid of the General Victim Fund , on Sunday , Sept . 24 b , 1843 . " M r . Rooins seconded the resolution , which was unanimously adopted .
Mr . Mason said he bad a resolution , which he would submit to the Coiifarence : it was as follows : — " That this Conference , after mature reflection on the suiject of an tfficient co-operation bi-tween the Chartists of England and Scotland , to secure uniformity of action on all measures of general policy , respectfully submit for the consWeratien of t > ur Scottish fellow-patriots tbe propriety either of adopting the plan of Organization devised by this body , or of offering some suggestions which may prevent tbe recurrence of such a division in public Eentimeut as existed on the last National Petition . " Mr . Hobson seconded the motion , which was then agreed to .
Mr . M'Grath moved and Mr . Dewhurst seconded the following : — " That the best thanks of this Conference are pre-eminenttly due and are htreby given to Mr . J . Hotwon , for the Pian of OrgrJzition brought by him before the Conference , and likewise for the zeal and ability evinced by him in expounding its various cl » usefi . "' Seconded by Mr . Dewhurst and carried with acclamation . Mr . Hobson returned thanks in a neat and appropriate speech . Mr . Hobson moved : — " That the thanks of the Conference bs given to Mr . Morrison for his laborious dnties as secretary . " * ; Mr . Large seconded the resolution , which was agreed to unanimously . Mr . Doyle moved : — " That Mr . Farrer do now leave tbe cbsAr and that Mi . I > xon do take it . " Mr . Hosier seconded the motion . Agreed to .
Mr . Doyle then moved : — " Taat the best thanks of this Conference are due and are hereby given to Mr . Fairer for hia gentlemanly condnct in the chair during ita deliberations . " Mr . Hobaon seconded the resolution , which was carried an . id repeated rounds of applause . Mr . Hobson jnoved and Mr . Smyth seconded : — "Tfcat this Conference be now dissolved . " Agreed to . The Conference was dissolved forthwith , after having sat five days in deliberation upon one of tbe most important questions ever brought before the Chartist body . And notwithstanding there were members in tbe
Conference whose opinions were not altogether in favour of mixing the question of the Land with that of tbe Charter , yet the deliberations were conducted with tbe greatest harmony and concord . The delegates separated to return to their various constituencies . Their parting from each other was such as can only be felt and appreciated by men who ue engaged in the god-like work of a nation ' s freedom . They shook the warm band of friendbbip , and departed with mutual good wishes and prayers for each other ' s and the cause ' s welfare . We trust that their labours will be product ! v . of much good to the cause of universal freedom ,
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Sept. 16, 1843, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct499/page/6/
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