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STATE OF THE COUNTRY.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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. NOTTINGHAM . - SATURDAY . The soldiers succeeded in capturing newly 200 yesterday , at Radford , on their way to stop the colliers from Work . They marched them into Uie barrack yard ; tha men-willingly -weal with them , and ? ere glad of the ehanee . The oncers supplied the men with a large quantity of bread and cheese , forty-two of whom were sent to the county gaol , and were remanded for farther examination . Clarke , from Btockport , ana the" old commodore , Mead , have left us , as there are -warrants out against them . Mr . J . Wall ia in gaol . HOKDAT , ELEVEN A M .
Nottingham stQl remains in a state of quietude , notwithstanding the efforts and machinations of the enemy , to induce the people to commit seta of violance . Things seem at a stand . The colliers of Radford oars evinced & disposition to turn oat A deputation from tkeir tody this morning swore they would not work any more until they had a fair day ' s wage for a fair day * work ; and it is generally -understood that the whole of the colliers in this district will bs out in a few days . ' ONE O ' CLOCK ., P . H .
A disturbance has just taken place between the people and the authorities ; the result was four magistrates , mounted on horseback , had to gallop off at fall speed ; two men were handcuffed to two policemen , bat the men could not get the ruffles off or they would have escaped . The people are getting more determined ; tfcey talk loud tilings j they say they will not be bludgeoned without resenting it They have assailed the magistrates twice to-day , and drove them cfE SIXOCLOCK , P . M . Numbers of persons , to tie amount of about six thousand , met upon Mapperley Hill . The soldiers and police attended , with two or three magistrates .- Ten thousand are , at this time , parading the streets , singing " . Millions be Free , " and "Spreadthe Charter . " TxnSDAl , Auc . 23 .
A meeting was held at the Democratic Chapel tms day , from whence parties to collect contributions from the shopkeepers proceeded rouad the town , Subscriptions weia liberally dealt out to them ; and then , according to agreement , the- people west to Mapperley Hills to enjoy a quiet repast . They worn prevented < . from doing so by a kind and merciful magistracy , police , and Taliant soldiery , who had the courage to attack an nnanued multitude , peaceably assembled to celebrate Mappetiy Feast .. Query—Will they attack the castle oa Thursday when the Tories an assembled to celebrate their orgies ? —Weshall seel SIX O'CLOCK .
Never was the town in sush a state of excitement Expressions of disgust are every where heard both frem the middle and lower class , at the brutal conduct of the magistrates and soldiery . They se 5 Z 3 d the provisions which were collected and being conveyed by cartloads , and then rode amongst the crowd , and took about 500 prisoners . They seemed much disappointed at not being able to find fire arms , for which they searched . Amongst the rest they have taken blind Pater , the Cfcartist crier ; and there were about 500 who volunteered to go along with the other prisoners , and the sanitary and magistracy had more trouble to prevent thin \ hscn they had to take the others .
CARLISLE . I wrote to yon on Monday last , August 15 i , giving you a brief account of the proceedings at a large public meeting held for the purpose of chosing a delegate to attend the Conference of the working classes .. I also stated that Mr . James Arthur was the person fixed span to act as AtHpgntn , and that he proceeded to Manchester the same evening . In consequence of this , the most intense anxiety prevailed , and on Wednesday evening there was a public meeting held in Rig-street , Caldewgate , to hear the communications from the delegate . There would not be fewer than frem 2 , 000 to S . 000 persons present , all of whom conducted themselves in the most quiet and orderly manner . Mr . John Armstrong presided . Letters and other communi cations were read to the meeting , giving an account of frjw > giaWning state of Manchester and the surrounding districts , which seemed to make a deep impression on
the minds of ail present . Another public , meeting was held on Thursday evening , which was still more numerously attended than the former . It is gratifying to be able to state that tie utmost order prevailed , and the best advice was given to the immense multitude by the Tsrious speakers who addressed the meeting . On Friday evening another meeting took place , which was much larger in point of numbers to any of the former-Several documents of public interest were read to the meeting , after which Mr . James Arthur the delegate , who had returned from Manchester , gave a very satisfactory account of his mission . He strongly advised the people to he peaceable and not ran into any excess , Which would only retard the progress of the righteous cause in -which they were engaged . The meeting was then adjeumed until seven o ' clock , for the purpose of reading th ~ NgrthernStor ,
On Saturday evening another large meeting took place , in Big-Street , Caldewg&te , when the address of the Conference , and several other articles wen read over to the meeting from the Star , Sun , and British Statesman ; all of -which were listened to with the greatest attention . The meeting was then adjourned until the following evening . I have jost heard this ( Sunday ) morning , that a large meeting of the operative cotton-spinners took plaee last night , wh = a three delegates were elected to represent that body at a Conference ol the various Trades . lam told that many are disposed to strike , but I think it is
not probable that this will be the case generally , for there is much division among the various Trades themselves . This arises in a great measure from the rate ef wages : for those who sre comfortable in this respect seem to have little or no sympathy for their " less fortunate and poorer brethren . Though great excitement has prevailed during the last week , there , has not been the slightest breach of the peace committed . The Mayor very prudently did not allow the police to attend the meetings of the people , and thus every chance of collision -vzs happily prevented . Great credit is due to the members of the Council of the Chartist
Absocation , for the very wholesome advice they have given t » the people at all their recent meetings ; indeed , the Whig journal his been applauding some of them for their good sense . While * M » has been the state , of the town en one hand , on the other , the authorities are taking steps to secure the peace of the town by giving -wariite orders for the yeomanry cavalry to "be in readiness , and for nine cannon to be meunted st the Castle . —Correspondent . Since I -wrote yon yesterday ( Sunday ) , a very large public meeting was held in Rig « -street , Caldewgate , at Which the third edition of the Northern Star -was read , and also the second edition of the Sun . The meeting took place sA six o ' clock in the evening , and was very numerously attended . At the close of the proceedings the meeting was adjourned until Monday evening .
On Monday morning , however , another meeting took place , at -which it was agreed that the trades would strike for as advance of wages , and the adoption of the Charter . The cotton-spinners of Messrs . Peter Dlxon and Sons accordingly left work , and en the spinners of Mr . John Slator ( another- extensive master spinner ) returning to their work , they were told by him that he bad stopped bis mill until be saw what was to be done . The spinners of Messrs . Parker and Co . ' have also left their work . There are also one or two other mills in the neighbourhood where labour has been suspended . While these proceedings are going on , the magistrates are busily engaged in the Town Hall , swearing in spedal constables . I have just been told that the magistrates held a long consultation on Saturday evening , and finally agreed on issuing the following " Caution , " which I cannot but look upon as a suspension of the Constitution , and the civil rights of Eaglishmen : — .- - - ¦ .
" Caution . —We , the undersigned Magistrates , acting For the county of Cumberland and for the borough of Carlisle , having received information that meetings have been , and are about to be held in Carlisle , or in the seigeboorbood , deem it our duty ( under the present state of disturbances unfortunately existing in other parts of England , ) to make known te the pnblioin genera ! , that after the publication of her Majesty ' s Proclamation , all assemblies of persons in considerable numbers having a manifest tendency to endanger the public peace , and to excitei the fears of her Majesty ' s
peaceable subjects , are illegal , whatever may be their avowed object , and wherever held , notwithstanding they may not at the time be attended with acts of open violence . And we declare our intention to prevent the same , and to snbjeet any individuals who may be found » sVtting &t such assemblages to the penalties of the law . And we further caution all well-disposed persons from joining in , or being present at , any meetings or processions , as they will thereby bring themselves into peril and incur the csnsequencet of any measures which may be adopted for the apprehension of the ill-disposed and the preservation of the public peace .
w . p . johssok , t . h- &bahamb , William Wild , Thomas Salkald , j . feb . gus 0 s , geobgs saul , Johs Dixon , E . K . Wiisos , WM . HODGSON , WlLLUM RBES , Joror HEYSHiy , Johi * Slatbb , G . & . Mounjbt , Mayor . ^ Carlisle , Atigust 22 nd , 1842 . " In consequence of the above caution , and in order to prevent any collision between tt » ¦ pthirrjHM tad the people , the Council of the CarSsle Chartist Association issued the following address to the poblis : — .
" To the public . —In consequence of a ' caution' having bees issued by t&e Magistrate * - of this district , proclaiming ' all assemblies of persons in considerable numbers having a manifest tendency to endanger ffiq public peace , and to excite thr feta of her Majesty ' s peaceable subjects , are illegal / whatever may be their avowed object , and wherever held , notwithstanding they may not at tfee time be attended with acts of open liokpee '—it is deemed highly advisable not to hold the pooUe meeting announced for this evening , so that not the slightest collision may take place between the jWHbritiesand the people . The Council ef the Chartist
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Association of Carlisle , beg leave to state , that the ; feel the deepest sympathy and most intense anxiety for the wretched and degraded condition of the working classes of this once-happy country . - " As a strike has , however , partially taken plaoe in Carlisle , the Council would strongly advise all persons engaged therein , to conduct themselves in a peaceable and orderly manner , and above all , not by any act of theirs V > endanger either life ox property , which would most assuredly lead to a collision with the authorities , <• By the Council of the Chartist Association of Carli sle , John Armstrong , Chairman . William Bly the , James Arthur , Treasurer . John Moses . Henry Bowman , Secretary . James Ferguson . William Knott . Thomas Boney . James Button . James Hurst . J . B . Hanson . .
" Council Bojm , 12 o'CIock , August . 22 nd , 1842 . " TUBSDAT . After I wrote yon yesterday , there was a large meeting held in Rig-street ; at which several delegates from the various trades attended ; and , as there was some apprehension of the meeting being dispersed by the authorities , from the " caution" which they issued yesterday . It was deemed advisable that no one should address the meeting . After a few words from one of the delegates , the people quiety dispersed . I have been informed on good authority , that a plot was laid , to
apprehend some of the Chartist leaders , had they attended the meeting . The most vile and slanderous calumnies have been circulated of a coalition having taken plaee between some of the leading Chartists and the Tories which have been clearly circulated for the purpose of destroying that confidence , which the people have hitherto placed in some of their leaders . I shall probe this base conspiracy to the bottom and expose the villany of the parties , who , I have little doubt have had their pay and instructions from the League .
About ten o ' clock last night , & large body of the Yeomanry Cavalry entered the town , amidst the hootings and hissings of the people . I believe some , stones were thrown at the Cavalry ; bat without doing much damage . There has been a delegate meeting this morning , and the determination seems to be , that they will remain out until they obtain the prices of 1840 , and the adoption of the Charter . Several other trades have come out , and nnmerous groups are seen walking about the streets ; but the utmost order has hitherto prevailed . If anything particular oocnrs I will write yon again to-morrow .
TROWBRIDGE . The sews of the disturbance occasioned by the Strike in the manufacturing districts , has created great excitement here and in the surrounding neighbourhood , daring the present week . Tfae general complaint is that there is no public body sitting , either in London or Manchester , to direct the movement ; by gathering correct information as to the Strike , and communicating it to the various localities , so that the people may know how to act . The men of this place are ready to strike , but they are in want of information as to whether those on strike intend to hold out , and whether others intend to strike . We are all in anxiety here respecting the matter . On Sunday afternoon , the Democratic Hall was crowded with persons anxious to hear the news from the disturbed districts , and to ascertain whether the object of the Strike was worthy the assistance of the Trowbridge people .
Mr . Ruffy Ridley addressed the persons present with much effect ; throughout his discourse the utmost enthusaism prevailed . Another meeting was held in the evening , at which , after Mr . Ridley's lecture , a resolution was passed to the effect that a public meeting should be held the next evening ( Monday ) in Chartersquare , for the purpose of ascertaining the State of public feeling in this place , in regard to the Strike . Toe announcement of this resolution bos caused much excitement . Whether the magistrates will attempt to prevent the meeting it is impossible to say , so secret are all their proceedings . Ton shall have full particu lars of the meeting- Persons are expected from Bath ; but we think the state of that city will call for their services there . News has just arrived that the Welch miners are out .
LOUGHBOROUGH . MONDAY EVENING , SEVEN O ' CLOCK . We have this day procured bail for the brave Skevfng ton . All is in the Bame excited state as yesterday . The authorities have taken six prisoners ; three have been committed for two months and six months' bail ,-three to Snd bail for six months in £ 500 . The quarrymen of Mountaerrel have this day struck for the Charter . Quorn Mills have also stopped this day . The constables take every man seen with a stick . All is bustle and confusion : the military are parading the streets , and all the shopkeepers and tradesmen are summoned to be sworn in as specials . H * Sheepshead , Leeke , and all the villages are in the same condition ; in fact , all are at a stand , and every hour brings fresh intelligence of more turn-outs .
MANCHESTER , SUNBAY . There were two meetings held as usual , at the Carpenters'Hall , and lectures delivered . Tha meeting in the evening was very numerous ; and a bold , spirited , powerful , and argumentative lecture was delivered . A resolution was passed , at the conclusion , that all the secretaries of the Trades get the names of all the shopkeepers who have been friendly to the Trades ' strike , and have supported them , in order that they , the Trades , might know their friends from their enemies , and deal with the former .
Alter the lecture was over , the reporters for the Guardian , and other papers , came and asked your correspondent the names of those who had taken part in the meeting ; who , in answer , told them , that he could not tell them , as he , for his own part , had not taken them down ; and that even if he had , he would not be the means of getting working men into trouble by furnishing evidence against them . - Tae parties were called to the reporters ; but whether they obtained their names or net I am not prepared to say . . ¦ - .- ¦ - . ' ¦ Since the Hall has been opened , there have been no reporters present from the Manchester papers nntil the Strike , which evidently shows their object . MONDAY MOBNIKG , TEN O'CLOCK .
About five o'clock this morning the watchmen who have been in the habit of awaking people to attend to their employment , were to be seen in various parts of the town performing their duties . From that time till six o ' clock , the streets were crowded as they generally were when the factories were running . The children ' s dogs were heard clattering in every street And at six o ' clock the bells of the various establishments rung for the purpose of calling the work people to resume their labour . Smoke was seen emanating from nearly all the long chimneys , and most of the factories started at six o ' clock ; and though many surrounded the entrance of the factories , which were guarded by soldiers , police , and specials , yet very few went in , and
those who did received shouts of execration from tha by-standers . No attempt was made to cause a breach of tke peace . I traversed the streets till seven o ' clock , and , of course , passed many factories . I perceived that the machinery in every room was running , but in some rooms there was only three hands , in others four , and in some not one . So that notwithstanding all appeared to be running , there was no work being done . Where they did commence work many of them have had to stop because there were not a sufficient number of hands in every department of work , to keep them going . That is , the spinners , winders , dressers , and weavers had to ceaae work because the card hands had not come in . The machinery was still kept going even when the hands had . stopped .
At half-past eight o ' clock there were a few others went in , an ** it is supposed that at one o ' clock the number in every factory now running will be greatly augmented . If this is the fact , then the few manufacturers who did not open this morning , will get np the st « am and open in the morning . Had the struggle been confined to the few that went in at six o ' clock in the morning , the factories would have stopped again . 4 . great many of the other Trades not connected with the factory have resumed work , and it is generally believed that hi consequence of so many being in the streets out or employment , previous to the cassation of labour , and who would be glad to take advantage of a chance of work , there would be a run in the morning for situations . How far this belief is is accordance with truth I must inform yon in my next communication . MONDAY , J 0 UB O ' CLOCK .
Since I wrote this morning , many of the factories that were then running have stopped again . Others are still running , and have had an accession of hands to those who went in the first thing in the morning . Of those that are going the number is but email , and unless it is greatly augmented In the morning ( ruesday ) , it will be to the interest of manufacturers to stop them- The town was never more peaceable . Not a policeman , soldier , or special to be seen on duty with the exception of a few in King-street I have seen parties from Aahton , Droylsden , HolUngwood , Failsworth , Oldham , and other places , who inform me that everything in those places is yet at a stand .
The power-loom weavers held a most numerous meeting this morning and passed a resolution to stand out until they got the wages of 1830 ; and also if a majority of the Tradei stand for tke People ' s Charter , they will do the same . The card-grinders and trippers have come to a similar resolution . The dyers and dressers an stiUont , nor are they likely to come to any arrange ment with their employers ; they being for . tbe most part standing for the People ' * Charter . A large meeting ins held to-day near Tinxert-gardens . It was soon known to the authorities that such was the ease , and a large body of the police and specials marched forth to pot a stop to the meeting , bat there were part ies on the look out laetb » constables , and ere they made their appearano » v 5 tti | i meeting had separated and were in detached ttxDee playing at cricket The constables want off sorely chagrined , and no sooner had they disappeared than tke meeting went on . There is no appearance of the military , and all is perfectly
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quiet A placard has been issued by the Trades delegates , signed John Rawaon , chairman ; the purport of which is a deprecation of the oondaet of the authorities and police for their unjust Interference . A magistrate has been very busy all yesterday and to-day , seeking for tbe Chairman who signed the placard , bat as yet it ia ' no go . " :
TUESDAY , WIGHT . A placard was posted on Saturday e-renlng very numerously , of which the following is a copy : — ' . "¦' ¦ Proclamation . —Whereas , many classes « f the working people in this town , and immediate neighbourhood , have resumed labour within the last few days , and it having been made known to us that others have signified their intention to begin work on Monday morning next , we , the undersigned Magistrates , do hereby declare our determination to protect them by all the means in oar power , and to pat down and punish with all the rigour of the law , every attempt to overawe and intimidate her Majesty ' a subjects in the pursuit of their lawful oalliogB . " Signed by all the county magiitrates , acting within the division of Manchester j and by all the magistrates of tbe borough of Manchester . The following has also appeared on the walls , in a placard . It was put out on Sunday morning ;—
" CONCLUDING ADDRESS OF THE TRADES' 7 DELEQATES TO THEIH CONSTITUENTS , "Fellow Citizens , —Having , despite the dfficaUies which surrounded us , terminated oar sittings , and executed the object of our mission , we deem it our duty , previous to returning to tor respective homes , to place the result of our deliberations before ^ 6 u . "We have carefully collected and calmly deliberated upon the evidence adduoed by the assembled Delegates , as to the state of public feeling evinced by their respective constituents ; and we find that the labourer and tbe artizan having , for a series of years , vainly straggled to maintain a standard of wagea which would enable them to obtain even the commonest necessaries of life , are of opinion that tbe repeated frustrations of their efforts are to be solely attributed to their political disfranchisement ¦'" . - . ' - " . '¦ / " '¦¦ . - . ¦ : . ¦ - ¦ . ' . ' ¦ ¦ : ¦ ' ' : ¦ . : i-
. Experience having proved the correctness of these opinions , we turned oar attention to the best means of remedying the evil ; and having maturely considered the subject in all its bearings , we came to the conclusion that the only means by which the labour of the prodocing classes of this country can be fairly remunerated and properly protected , and themselves eventually raised from the depths of degradation to which they are at present reduced , is-by the legislative enactment of the document known as the People ' s Charter . " And we recommended national cessation from
labour until the arrival of this period . Owing to the occurrence of the late civil commotions , of which we bad not the slightest anticipation , and which we exceedingly regret , we found that the carrying out of this resolution would for the present be impracticable . But we dissolve with the firm determination that as soen as our organization is sufficient for , and our resources adequate to , the commencement of a national cessation from , labour until the Charter becomes the law of the land , we shall do so legally and constitutionally ; and we fear not bat the result will crown our cause with victory .
" Relying on your influence , courage , and perseverance / ; ¦ '' : " ¦ ' . ¦ " ' : ' : ' /¦ ¦ ¦¦ - " We are fellow citizans , in the cause of truth " and justice , The Trades'Delegates , ^ John Rawson , Chairman . " Saturday evening , August 20 th , 1842 . " Oa Monday afternoon , the town was numerously visited by people from the surrounding towns and villages , namely , Droylsden , Ashton , Oldham , Rochdale , Stockporfc , Hyde , Failsworth , Newton-Heath , Colne , 4 c , &c I conversed with all I could upon the state of their localities , and the information I received was that all were teen at a complete stand . A gentleman from Stockport informed me that in that town seventeen factories started on Monday morning , but were compelled to stop again very shortly , nine persons being the highest number that went into the largest factory in the district .
This morning ( Tuesday ) many of the milts that commenced yesterday did not start again , in consequence of the card hands and grinders standing out for a better price ; whilst a few of the masters that did not start on Monday made arrangements with their workpeople , by agreeing to give an advance of wages . In some neighbourhoods , however , thickly studded with factories , there is not one running . There are but very few weavers gone in . They called a meeting on Monday , in Tinker's Gardens , a place adjacent to the town , to take into consideration the best steps to be taken ; bat the officials of the town , hearing of this meeting , despatched a number of police to disperse it When the police arrived at the Gardens , the weavers were engaged in their business ; and the police gave them peremptory orders to disperse . This order was complied with forthwith ; and the weavers then formed into procession , and walked peaceably through various pnrta of the town ; and thus ended their deliberations for that day .
APPEARANCE IN COUHT OF LEACH , AND THE OTHER C 11 AE . T 1 ST PRISON ESS , ON TUESDAY . New Bailey . —This place was excessively crowded with a dense mass of people , anxious to hear the examination of the prisoners . All tbe friends and relations of those in custody were allowed to be in Court ; and also the gentlemen who had come prepared to give bail for such as Leach , Hutchinson , Turner , Tinker , and others . " " . . . - . " . ¦'" . ¦ ' ;¦ •¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ : ¦ ¦ ¦ - ¦ ¦ .-. ¦ : , ' John F . Foeter and D . Maude , Esqn . entered the Court about eleven o ' clock . ¦ ' . " . : ¦ ¦ :..
Four young wen were brought up charged with taking part in the disturbances of the week before last The names of the prisoners were , Jones , Xiinney ( not Joe of Bilston ) , Walter , and AliwelL The witnesses against them were members of the police force . The result was that they were bound over in £ 20 bonds to keep the peace for six months . Two young girls were also examined , and no very grave charge having been brought against them , excepting that of standing in the street , they were dismissed on finding sureties of £ 19 to keep the peace for six months .
Messrs . Turner ( the printer of the Executive ' s address ) , Leach , Tinker , and Hutchinson ( the chairman of the Trades' Delegate Meeting ) were next brought up . Mr . Beswlck said be was not prepared -with the Whole of his evidence , and wished them tv be remanded till Friday . The solicitors of each pleaded that they should be allowed to give bail ; but it was of no avail . Bail was refused . Beswick ' s request was granted , and the prisoners were remanded till Friday . \ The town is very peaceable . There is not a policeman , soldier , or special to be Been .
Bun cpon the Banks . —The dnbs at Failsworth have all resolved to draw their money from the bankB . The female Sick Club held at Mr . Robert Taylor ' s , sign of the Crown and Cushion , drew last week as much , when divided , as amounted to 5 s . per head . The Female Foresters' draw amounted to 5 s . per head . The men Foresters drew 5 s . per head , and gave notice to draw all from the Savings' Banks . A Sick Club in the same village drew as much as amounted to £ l per head : The Odd Fellows have given notice to draw theirs . The Female Club at tbe Pack Horse drew their money . The members of the Old Sick Club , held at the Church Inn , Newton Heath , drew as much as 10 s . per head , and are going for more this week . MLDDLETON , BURY , ANJ > HEY WOOD . MONDAY . All Is as in the past week in these places ; not a factory at work , nor do we hear of any that are wishful to enter the mills again .
ASHTON . MONDAY . All is out here , and , as in the past week , a determination to stand out for wages , and for a protection for wageB when they get them . \
OLDHAM . SATURDAY EVENING . The coal miners of this town and vicinity having agreed with the coal miners of Keraley , Pointon , and Clifton , to hold a meeting on Kersal Moor , the men of Oldham ( coal miners ) proceeded to the above place ; and , to their great disappointment , the others did not attend . They , not being satisfied with this , Bet off in search of them , and found them at their work . They then commenced stopping them ; the report is , that between fifty and sixty were apprehended . The publio meeting on Oldham Edge was numerously attended , as usual ; and a firm determined spirit is still manifested . A resolution was unanimously passed not to go to work until the Charter becomes the law of the land—not a single hand being held np against it . All is peace .
SUNDAY . Three meetings took place on Oldbam Edge , at ten o ' clock in the forenoon ; at two in the afternoon ; and six in the evening—all numerously attended , particularly la the evening , when not leBS than 15 , 000 were present Mr . Clark and Mr . Sinethurst delivered very energetic addresses on the privation and suffering of the labouring classes . ¦ : - ' " ¦ ¦ * ¦' " " ¦'' ¦ MONDAY .. This morning numerous meeting took place at the
above place , •^ pt o'dock . There being but few speakers , the meeting soon separated , and proceeded to the field behind the Albion Inn , and another meeting was held . Mr . Yardley addressed them very energetically . The people seem as determined as ever . At twelve , the time I write , groups are standing in the streets , anxioosly waiting to hear fresh intelligence from other towns . Rumours of various descriptions are being circulated , but " nothing aathentlc ' can be relied upon . ' - " ' - ¦ " - ¦ - ¦ ¦ ¦ : '• '¦' ¦ " ¦¦ ¦ : ' . " ' - .: ¦ . - ¦ V- . ' / '' ¦ ' : ¦; .. - ¦ 1 UESDAY , AUOU 8 T TWEHTT-THIBJ );
On Monday ewning , a publio meeting took place in the field behind the Albion Inn . It was as nomer ously attended as any former one . Me . Yardley , Mr . Miller , and others addressed them . The track > system resorted to by the masters was exposed in its true colour * . In tho afternoon preparations were made by the masters to start tkeir mills on Tuesday morning . At the conclusion of the meeting , it was put for all those who were not for going to work to hold op their hands ; an immense quantity were held » p . It was then put to the contrary , buk not a single hand was raised . Notice was then given to meet at six o ' clock the n « xt morning . . A : This morning , the meeting took place at the time appointed . Mr . Yardley , Mr . Wiilf&ma . and Mr . W « 4
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delivered very energetio addresses . Their speeches were flrin and determined , yet mild . A good spirit seemed to manifest itself in the meeting . , - Inthecotxrseof the day the tam-outs went toMessrs Hibbert and Platts ' s machine works at the bottom of the Moor , where the hands had been partially at work the day before . Mr . Hibbert , the m «* iBtr&t « , toe police and the specials were in attendance , to guard th « men to their work . No breach of the peace up to this time , ( terito'olock ^ has takeja plaoei
HUDDERSF 1 ELD . r . Friday and Saturday passed over here peaceably . A little ejtcltement w »» kept up by the' specials , ' bringing in frefih prisoners from the neighbourhood , and the soldiers escorting them to Copper Bridge , on their road to York . The number already sent amounts to more than thirty . ;•' >•• •¦;¦;¦•¦> . ;; ¦ ¦ . ¦ . ; ¦ - ^ : \ '¦ ¦ ¦ : ' : ¦ : ¦ ' V-: \¦ ' \ " ¦' . . ' . ¦ . ¦ ' ; : ¦ ¦¦ ¦ ' ., \ v ' . ¦ ¦; ' - --. {\ - ' - ¦¦ : ' ¦ " : - Sunday . ¦ ' ¦ ' , The specials have been dtomiaa ^ for the present . ; i ¦ : :. " ' : ''/ ;; ; •; ' " .. r ' r :. ' .. ' n- :- : ' - ' [' : }¦ ¦ ' ¦' . ' ' ¦ '¦ ¦¦' . ' " > ' monday .: : . The Yeomanry have left , and a detachment of Uie 73 rd Foot have entered the town , and i t appears they are to remain with us some time , as the large warehouse , situate at the bottom of the Halifax Road , has been taken for barracks , and is at present occupied by soldiers . The mills are all working at present .
' ¦); .- . LONDON . : : ; : . - ; , ¦ ¦;¦ : ¦• - .. :..: : ^ ¦ -: . .. / ¦" . . ;• ¦ ' ; . " '¦ . ¦;•' ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦' . " ¦ -. : ¦' : ¦ Monday M 0 KNiN 6 . r On Friday last , a meeting was announced to be held , on Clerkenwell Green , at . seven ; o'clock . ¦' . The magistrates , having information of this , assembled a large body of police , and guarded every avenue to the Green . A . body of troops were also stationed in the Sessions House , and the two sitting magistrates paraded the Green with the Riot Act in their hands . Finding it wonld be difficult to attempt , tinder those circum-Btances , to bold an immediate meeting , a small party , headed by two fligs , walked in procession orT the Green towards the Tower Hamlets , intending to muster their forces and return . The flags , with about twenty persons accompanying them , were sent to Smithfield , to collect
any persons who inight bare collected in that neighbourhood ; bat immediately ' - upon stepping out of the bounds of the city , they were pounced upon by abont 100 of the police , and after some slight resistance , during which Inspector Peuny fell upon the flags , they succeeded in capturing the two lannera , and the persona carryiug them . An immense crowd had by this time assembled , and forced an entrance to the Green , and continued , in spite of every exertien of the police and magistratea , to parade quietly until a late hour , occasionally aesembliDg in knots , and cheering for the Charter .. About half-past ten o ' clock , a large meeting took " place in Lincoln ' s Inn Fields , where a large body of poUce were assembled : after some : little speaking ,
they were . dispersed by tbe police , and proceeded In orderly procession towards Covent Garden Market . At the bottom pf ' Bpw-street they were attacked in a most brutal manner by a body of pol oe ftora the Bowstreet station , and men , women , and children indiscriminately bludgeoned . A few stray stones laying about , two or three policemen were struck to the ground , and one seriously injured . Three perapns were captured by the police , and the procession dispersed . Great excitement existed daring the remainder of the night , and conjmanications were constantly kept lip between all the poliee stations , the Lord Mayor , and the Home-oliioe . Ininiense bedies of police ware stationed at all the leading thorbughfares , but the night passed iwithout any further disturbance .
SATURDAY : —The prisoners taken oh Friday evening appealed this morning , at Bow-street . Wa . ter Willey was charged with assauiting the police , and sentenced to one month . Charles Smith and Richard Stanabury , one month each . Walter Pring , charged with assaulting police constable Sweeney , was remanded until Tuesday , when it is : expected the-policeman ' wil be Well enough to attend . George Hall and Gaorge Bent ley , were discharged on finding bail . A great number of persons who had been fidmnioned for exposing Chartist placards were discharged upon entering into their own recogniz 3 noes . William Drake , of the Carpenter ' s Arms , Brick-lane , was ordered to find two sureties in £ 20 each , and himself in < £ | 0 . Many other similar cases will b 9 disposed of on Monday . Mr . T . Wall ,
who had been taken in mistake for the reporter of the Northern Star , vas discharged on Friday eyenlog . Every walli public building , &o , is thickly studded with Proelamationa , CautionB , &o . emanating from the various authorities , strictly prehlditing public meetings , &C . and in many inatauces they have imluced the landlords of the various Chartist meeting places to decline having meetings held oh their premises , All our meetings are attended by police spies , and London may be said to be under police , if hot under military ; law . Two large meetings are called for this evening ( Monday )^ and a determination is expressed to hold them in spite of the authorities . En masse meetings cf ^ the shoemakers will be held on Monday or Wednesday , and it is confidently expected that they will join in the strike . Every Trade is on the qui vive . . ' :, ? ¦ '' ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦
Shoemakers . —A meeting of the above body was held at the Clock House , Castle-street , Loicestersquare , on Sunday evening ; Mr . Barrett in tho chair . The meeting was crowded to excess , and the strike was the : ait engrossing snbjept . - The sum of 8 s . l ^ d . was collected towards defraying the expence of calling public meetlnga , aud the meeting , at a late hour , adjourned . : ¦ ,: ¦ ;¦"¦ : "; -v . . - ' " . -. ¦ ;¦ ' ; . 7 . 1 . ' . '¦¦ . ; . : ¦ .. ¦ /_ ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ¦ ' ' . "¦ , ¦ ' . . ' : . . \ ' . " Metropolitam DEiiEGAtE MEETiNQ . r ^ Mr . Wyatt ia the chair . The sum of 5 s . was received from Chelsea for the Daptford Committee ; 2 s . 6 d . from Brompton ; 2 a . 6 d . from the Albion ; . 2 s . 6 d . ftqm Somers Town ; 2 s .: 6 d . from Beak-atreet ; 4 s . from Clock House , for use of delegate meeting ; 2 s . 6 d . was
given by Mr . Coram , and 2 s . 6 d . by Mr . Wilcox , towards defraying the expence of calJiug public meetings . Credentisils were received from Mr . Brecknon , for Llmehouse ; Mr . Lockett * hatters , Brown Bear ; jAt Best , teetotallers , Beak-street j and Mr . Southie , from Charter Coffee House , Westminster . Besolved—That tbe following form for making out credentials be inserted in the Northern Star . — " this is to certify that ———¦— was duly elected at a public meeting , held on — , at ' V ' .-v ' v : , -- to ' . aevasa delegate to the Metropolitan delegate meeting , held at 55 , Old Bailey . " --Mr . Dron reported from the Address Committee , and from the Committee for getting up publio meetings . Seven persons were added to the pabllo meeting committee . The meeting was crowded , and great enthusiasm exhibited .
Progress of the movement . —A meeting was held on Islington Green on Thursday evening , attended by at least 20 , 000 persons , and would have been much more numerously attended if it had been properly adyertised . The : boardmen were again arrested , bills torn from the walls ^ and about twenty persons compelled to take the placards from their windows , and summoned to Bow-street , to answer for publishing a libellous and Infiamatory placard ; the majority of whom were discharged upon entering into their own recognisances , and eome few were compelled to find sureties . About seven ©' clock , Dr . Webb- was called to the chair , and addressed the meeting at some length , and concluded by reading a petition which he had sent to her Majesty , praying her to take the case of her subjectB in the North into her serious consideration , and adopt measures to redress their grievances . Mr . Mantz
moved the following resolution , —" That this meeting composed of her Majesty ' s loyal subjects , is convened to lament the awful state of distress which prevails in the manufacturing and mining districts , and to memoralize the Queen to abolish the present system of class legislation ; to amend and alter tie laws which now so grievously oppress and afflict the poor j and to pass the People ' s Charter as the Jaw of the land . " Mr . Parker seconded the resolution , which was carried . Mr . Ferguson moved the second resolatien , * ' That this meeting are determined to demand equal rights and equal laws for the whole people of theBe kingdoms . " Mr . Blackmore flflconded the resolution , which , after being supported by Mr . Anderson and Mr . Soars , was unanimously carried . - A vote of thanks was : given to the Chairman , and the meeting adjourned to Clerkenwell Green , where another similar meeting was held .
Stag Tavern , Fui , ham-ROad . —After the transaction of considerable local business , on Monday week , Messrs . Gutbrle , Dowling , and Kean , ably addresstd the meeting . Several members were enrolled . Five ehUHnga was voted to the Deptford committee , and five shlllinga to the Staffordshire victims . v 7 ; r . . ¦ - , ;\ - . ¦ ' ;¦¦ :-: ' ; - ' . ; '¦; •;;¦ ; M ( Jnday , v AUQUSt . -22 nd v - . ; It having been announced that the Chartists intended holding two meetings on Monday evening , one at the terminuB of the Great Western Railway , " Paddlngtonv and another at Kenningtpn-common during Saturday ; Sunday , and Monday , the greatest exertions were made by the authorities to concentrate their forces ; military and artillery were brought frem Woolwich and Hounslow , and laid in ambash near the placea of assembly .
Aboutsix o ' clock , several thousands bad assembled at the railway terminus , walking about in the most peaceable manner ; about a quarter before seven o ' clock , between 5 , 009 and 6 , 000 persons were present , and others were rapidly arriving . A Chairman had been appointed , and tbe first resolution was being moved , when an inspector and a horde of police nuhed upon the little boot surrounding the speaker , and about eighteen or twenty persons were taken into custody , andmost brutally used at , and on their way to , the Station-house . It having been arranged that if any interruption took place , the meeting should' adjourn to Portland-place , the Committee headed the procession and proceeded thither , expecting to meet the Kennlngton proceatlen ; bnfc hearing of the affray at that place , tt » ey adjonrned to receive further information .
KBHMNOX 0 N COMHOW ; » BEWHa- ^ A » fiarlf as ttireeo * dock , iinmen « muiatudeailis 4 « i »« m Conmion , and were Driefijr addreased by Mr . Logan , lecturer on Phrenology , and Mr . Clancy , of Dablln- At Ox 4 ? d ( Xik aotlesf . ttau 40 , 000 petsoaa nae pteeeat Mr . Nodder was eaHed t » the chair , and Mr . Anderson had commeneed moving the first resolution , when the mounted poH « e , headed by Saperintendant Mallalieu , his father-in-law , Police Commissioner Mayne , and others , rode furiously into the crowd , trampling down men , women , and children , and sMking with their bludgeons in every direction . The Common was literally strewed with persons who bad been either rode or knocked 4 own ; and not content . with this , the police eves followed them into the streets and alleys . One brute of a policeman was ¦• en to knock a woman on the bead who had been knocked down to the rush of
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the crowd . Tbe reporter to tbe Sun newspaper was knocked d « wn , and shamefulljr beaten while lying on the ground . We have received information of upwards of 200 mdividuals who were either jlightiy or seriously injured on the occasion . It was reported that several were dead : but ; tnis ii ineorwet ; they were only stonned . After clearing the Common and the neighbourhood , and meeting in some instances with rather a rough reception , the police -proceeded to the various bridge * , abd took possession of them , to hinder any junction between the two meetings . The people , taking advantage of this , again assembled on the Common ,
and : were : addressed by several speakers , at consiaerafcle length . The injuries received by the paltce have not been correctly ascertained , but several were knooked from their horsef , and many others injured by the throwing of stonei , Soveral gentlemen who live in the neighbourhood have stated their determination to wait upon Sir James Graham regarding this violent outrage . A great sensation la excited sgalost tiie police ; on account of their brutality . About two o ' clock in the morning , the police in divisions of five hundred ' each , were seen returning to the various stations evidently intoxicated ; singing , whistling , and glorying in the wonderful txiomph they had achieved :
A meeting was held tho same evening at Clerkenwell Green , which was also dispersed . The soldiers and artillery from Woolwich and Hounslow , in addition to those of the London Barracks , were under arms the whole of the night ; and to add to the excitement there was a wide-spread rumour that the Bank had been ' set on fire , but we believe this to be incorrect ; it is rie * ported ; that six hundred of Mr . Cubitt'B ( the builder ) men struck work yesterday , and others are expected to follow their example . 7 ' : -- ' - : J 7 i- ' ^ . ¦ ¦ : ^ 7 ' -7 . A large meeting la to be held this evening , a $ the White Conduit House , Messrs ., Dan « wmbe and Wakley are expected to be presant 7 ' . ' :-,.: ' ¦ : In corroboration of the above account , furnished by qui ' ' -bwo ^ reporter , -. ^ we give tine 1 following from the 5 « n of Tuesday : — 7 " ' . <;¦ ¦ : ¦ < . ¦ ¦ ¦; v ' - ^ - : ' V . ' / . .- ; SERIOUS DISTURBANCES ON KENNINGTON COMMCW LAST NIGHT-r-CONPtlCT WITH THE POLlCe . ; { From oiir own Reporter ^ v
Placards were extensively issued yesterday , and circulated on the other side of tbe water , for the purpose of culling a meeting , to be held on Kennington Common , of the Cnartists , tcdiseuas the principles of the Charter , and the present distressed state of the country . In eonsequenoe of this placard , a public notice was immediately Issued by Mr . Commisaioner Majrae , cautioning persons not to assemble on Kennington Common , and Warning the public , that if a . meeting wer « persisted in the utmost esertiona would be made to take the persona so assembling into custody . These placards , of course , caused the neighbourhood of Kennington to be in a very excited state . Several divisions of police were stationed on and near the Commop , for the purpose of preserving peace . Several troops of soldiers were also in thevicinity , with two or three ^ pieces of cannon . By about half-past four o ' clock in the afternooB , the avenues leading to Kennlugton Common showed the same appearance as on the days of the races at Epsom , except that there were ! no carriages . The crowd continued to increase till about half-past five , when , on the Common and round it , there could not have been less than five or six thousand person ? , comprising men , women , and children , there being a great number of the latter . The congregation consisted chiefly of working men , with a great number of the white jackets . At six o ' clock the Common had the appearance of a fair . There were those well known gentlemen who place snuff- ^ pxes on sticks to be thrown at with short sticks ' « three a penny . " These
gentlemen were there in abundance . On another part of the Common a party was playing at cricket , and everybody seemed in search of amusement rather than the discussion of politics . At about half-past six o ' clock several of the persons appointed to address the meeting arrived on the ground , and a . large table having been procured , was placed in the middle of the Common , and an immense concourse of persons gathered round it . It was then moved that Mr . Nortley do take the chair , which , being seconded , the motion was carried amidst loud cheers . The Chairman then addressed a few observations to the assembled multitude , calling upon them to preserve good order to the utmost of their power , and to show a due submission to the laws . He then called upon Mr . Anderson to move the first resolution , who
commenced by saying that meetings like those could be defended upon every principle of liberty . He was proceeding to condemn the conduct of " the Bluebottles , * ' as he rather aptly termed the police , when a loud cry was raised of "the Peelurs , the Peelers !" On turning round , it was discovered , that about a dozen of the "' n . orse .. ' pateol , armed witlj . heavy cutlasses , and backed by several divisions of police , wero rapidly advancing upon the crowd . la another moment the horse patrol gallopped into the assemblage , knocking down several persons , some of whom were severely injured . -The vast multitude was then seen flying in all directions , pursued by the horse patrol and the other police . The conduct of the police at this time , we cannot but say , was most iDJudioioua .
Persons who were on the CoHimon as mere spectators , were knocked down / with their staves without a word . From all parts of the Common , men were seen coming away with the blood streaming from their beads . One poor man , who said he had attended merely as a spectator , was ettuck to the ground , and a frightful wound was inflicted upon hia head . He came into the road which runs along the side of the Common , and held ap his neckcloth , which was completely ' saturated : with blood , and cried out , " Euglishmen , look at this . ' . Is this ; England that we live in ? " If any poor fellow happened to make the slightest resistance , he was knocked down , and then beaten severely about the head . Our reporter saw , at least , a dczsn instances of this sort But this was not all . We regret extremely
to be obliged to say that the conduct of the Inspectors of police who were on horseback , was most unwarrantable . One of these individuals who appeared to be " the General , " a short thick-set man , with a great quantity of silvery hair , and who appeared to be near sixty years of age , made himself culpably conspicuous . He walked up and down the street waving bis staff , and crying out to the men in whte jackets , "Comeon you devils , we are ready for you . " Some persons in the crowd called out "White headed Bob , " and he turned round and said , '' Let those people come up by my horse , ami I will soon lay them : down , " at the same time fluurisbing hia staff over his head . Several times he cried eut , "Come on , we are quite ready for you ; " and on one occasion of bis doing so , some one in the crowd said , " We are not ready now , we shall bei ready on ^ Wednesday , " and ! he replied , f « Very well , come when you will we are ready for you . " One of the Inspectors came up to this man and said , " Shall
we gallop them down ? " and he gave him tbe order to do so , and the man galloped off at full speed across the Common , appearing determined to execute the order to the utmost . The crowd continued to increase till about nine e ' clock , when the place became a little more tranquil , and by eleven o ' clock , the time at which our reporter leftj the multitude had very considerably decreased . The police were , however , to remain on duty all night / They continued to take parties into custody who refused to "move on , " and the police station must be crowded with charges . A great number of persons ^ were , of course , wounded—many of them seriously . ? We cannot conclude pur account of what took place without expressing our conviction that if the police had : not interfered all would have passed * off quietly , as at the beginning of the evening , as we before remarked , the appearance of the place was more like a fair than anything else , the people appearing to be in search of amusement
. " . - : ¦ : ; - ¦ . V- ;; ¦ .. ¦ : : CASTLE , DpNrNGTQN >; . .. 7 :. . ;; ; . . 7-v ; 7 ¦; . . 77 7 TUESDAY , AUG . TWENTT-THiRD ; A number of Chartiflts , from Long Whatton , came to this town , and commenced singing a patriotic song opposite the Moira Arm « , which was loudly applauded by the populace , who testified their approbation by very liberally bestowing relief on the men . They then commenced a Chartist Hymn , during the execution ; of which , and while they were repeating " Spread , spread the Charter through the land , " an officious churchwarden came and interrupted them , and intimated that unless they left the town in a quarter of an hour , they should all be taken into custody ; at which they set ap » loud huzz » for the Charter , and passed along the Birmingham road in procession , singing with enthusiasm— ' ¦ .. "¦ ¦ ;'¦¦ ¦ . ' ' ' . . ' '¦ ¦ •'• ¦ ¦ . ¦ "' " . '• . ¦ - : ' ' ¦ . " •' ¦ ¦ ... ¦¦ . ¦ •• ' ¦ ¦
"We'll cheer the caged lidn , to freedom restored , : We'll rally around him again and again , " much to the terror of the old ladies and nervous gentlemen , who secured their doors and fled into the cellars for safety , imagining that ; the " Kevolution" was coming . ^ " ¦ ' - - \' - ' .: ' :: ^ . / 7 - ::: ;•> ' ; X 7-7-: V
; 7 ::. ;; - 7 : ; 7 ¦;• -, . ASHBURTONy ¦^¦/ V-V . - . ..- ^ : . The workingclaBseaI ' beteare allout ol employ . The large wool shops are all closed , and have been for the last five months past . Manufacturers will hoi employ men until they consent to ft great reduction of their former wages . Trade is at a dismal stand . Groups of half-starved arfcizans are walking the streets . Tradesmen are exolaiming , " What shall be done ? " The summer is nearly closed and no hopes of any improve * ment ; a sad discontent prevails amongst the middle and working classes . The oldest tradesman residing here never knew trade so bad . God only knows what the result will he . Winter is approaching , and we fear the consequences . ; " - 7-7- . v- :: --. ¦¦ ? , ;*~\ . ?•* ., ¦ - .:. j- / ., 7 ' ¦ " /• • ¦ ¦ . ¦; ' ¦
:,.:: , ;• - ; :-V . 7 7- ^ HAWORT&v ^ V-v , ;•;• •; . ' . - ; -. v ; A 1 ARHXNO CIRCUMSTAKCB- ^ CAtlilNG OUT OF 1 HS
CONSTABULABr FOBCB . . . 7 ; In the little town of Haworth , the authorities were very bosfly engaged during the aftenraon and evening of Friday , the 19 th inst , swear ing ia specials , apparently with -view to put down the hitherto- quiet and peaceable lnhaI ^ tmtM ot ihlM plaM . r Thettttmvr facturers have caused most of their warehousemen , overlookers , and other workmen , to be sworn hi m special constables by the magistrates , who were sitting for that purpose at the Black Bali Inn , Hawortfe . After being djEOyenliated Into the Anti-plug-dragoon ' regiment ) the son of a manufacturer was going home late in the evening , when , to his no small degree of terror , he dis ^ covered a light in a small wood near bis father ' s factory . Possessing a somewhat lively imagination , he fancied that the mob , or plug-dragoona were aboat to let fire to the factory . He therefore hastened back with all roeed U the above-mentioned Inn , where he
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had just left a strong body of the regiment to which t » belonged , and gave the alarm . Immeaiaielf aTTwera . In fall order , and . Wg ^ with impertance in their ' new capacity , they sallied 7 forth . TJpon eomttg neif U » wood , Hush 1 hush 1 softly isofUyr were the words , and then they walked ilowiy ^^« ad tremblingiyTon ; « H they came almost to the plaee -where the light had been seen . Here , however , their courage faflmg them , they stood still , fearful of what might be the « rase quence were they to go forward . Having remained for some time in dreadful snspenfe , they were moat agreeably relieved from their awful condition by discovering that tbe cause of all the alarm wm a poor aaherman , along with a few ; ? children , storming a wasp nest Thus ended a fearfal and alarming affair , and the brave hearted men eculked off , much chagr ined with having made so great a f ass about so trifling a circumstance . —Correspondent . : ¦ ¦ '"¦ ¦ - . ) '¦ ¦' .. }¦ 7- :
¦ - ¦ 7 v- " : - DERBY . :-7- . - ¦ " \ 7 ¦ : ¦ : ¦ '¦ ¦ .. ¦ . ¦ ¦ 7 ';;' v ¦ ;• ¦ ¦• ' ¦ ¦ ,: ; r-7 / . :- : -. "¦ / .. ¦ mondat . 7 A great meeting was to be held on Holbrook-moor , en Monday morning , at six o ' clock . At that hour the ground wastakenpOBsession ot . by hundreds of special constables , with the yeomanry and a troop of dragoons The magistrates declared the meeting illegal , and threatened to arrest any person who should attempt to speak . Mr . West and Mr . Tickers wisely abstained from speaking , and at the same time recommended th « people to be peaceable , whioh was . strictley observed After foiling the Yeomanry and giving them something to do by marching and countermarching , they formed in procession , and marched towards Darby , they were joinedoni their way by large numbers of colliers and
others , meantime the authorities had stationed telegraphs on horseback , at about half a mile distant from each other , and when ; the procession began to move they soon had information of it . The Duke of Devonshire , ( Lord Lieutenant of the county ) , and the Magistrates had made great preparations , and immediately the town was in the greatest commotion , the soldiers gallopping up and down the streets , and the cavalry in a fright that some of them actually fainted ; meantime , the people kept steadily advancing in beautiful order . On ' entering the ; town , they , commenced singing , "We'llraily ; around , him . " Each entrance into the town was strictly guarded , and a magistrate and a posse of specials made their appearance and com , manded the people to retire , in one unbroken mass
they , however , kept steadily advancing : 7 One ^ man , John Dean , from Belper , cried out " We mean to have our rights , bat at the same time to be peaceable ; and quiet . " He was immediately ; arrested . ; . Aiteoop of cavalry came gallopplng . among them at full speed , brandiflbing thei * naked swords , but stiU ttie people stood firth for some time and then retreated in good order without one drop of blood being 6 he 4 , one ; Bhilling ' a worth of prbperty Injured , and only one man made prisoner . Great credit is due to the Chartist leaders for their good advice to the men ,: and the manner they marshalled their moral ¦ « ' array . " She , right of meeting was established , although there was no speaking . The Chartists have risen much in pnblic estimation , and many are now favourable to them who were formerly hostile . :: / - ' ' ¦ .: / " , " ' ' ¦ - ' ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ^ 77 ; % ' ..: ¦ ¦ ¦ : ' : "¦ .- , ' ' ¦'' : ' .- ¦ '¦] :-
: ¦ - ¦ : : : ' . : 77 : 7 •• DITNDEE . ' [ /¦¦¦ .. '¦ : ¦ ¦ ¦ : ¦ ''¦ ¦'' / , 7 . 7 7- 7 - ¦ -:.. - ¦ : : ¦; . •; 7 7 7 . FRIDAY EVBNIWGv ^_ - The proceedinga at Manchester and other towns of England have been looked to for the last eight days with the utmost anxiety . A large meeting of delegates from the various manufactories , workshops , &c , was convened this evening by handbills , to consider what steps it were necessary to take at this important crisis , they came to a resolutiorij after a five hours ' discussion , to stand for the Charter , and thereby give effect to the appeal made from Lancashire , to .
.- - , . . ; ' . . . .. -. ; - : v - . : - ¦ : ¦ ; . - :. ¦ ¦" . .- ¦/ ¦¦ . ;; ; saturday , - The delegates ; have issued a well written handbill to-day , calling a public meeting of the inhabitants of Dundee and Lochee , to be held on the Magdalane Yard- ^ B place held , saored by 7 Befdrmers . here . All is terror amongst the middles , and the paper is at a discount . : ' ¦ " . / 7 ' - ¦ . '¦¦' . "¦ : '' :,,. : . ' 7 : . ¦ . ¦ ¦'• . ¦ . ' . - ; . ' . - ¦' . ¦ ; 7 ¦ - ¦ : '' - ' ¦ ¦ ¦ . ' ¦ .. ¦ : ' . ;¦ -j \' ' . : ¦ -. . ; '¦ 7 ' : ' ; ,: ' : HAtF-PAST six o ' ctbCK . . ' : One of the largest meetings ever held ia Dundee has been held . There was not less than 14 , 000 present ; Mr . Clark In the chair . 7 7 Mr . John Duncan moved the first rfrolution , pledging the people to stand by the Charter . > ' - - ¦¦ The resolution was seconded by a working mas , in a few brief but pointed remarks . . 7 V Mr . Thomas Anderson moved the second resolution , It was seconded by Mr . Pryde . ^ :
Mr . John Mitchell moved the third resolution . He said that it would no doubt astonish the middle classes—it bein ^ for a strike ; but-let them . If they encouraged the soldiers or police to murder the people , while struggling' for their rights , stand to the consequence of such reckless conduct . —( Immense cheering . ) The motion was seconded , when' ' / : Mr . Peterkin moved an amendment , to the effect , that such a movement was necessary , bat this was not the proper time to make it v Mr . Mitehfill replied . V ^ . V : - . ¦¦ ¦•¦• •• - ¦ : ¦ - ' ¦ 77 ' : < - ' - : . ' Mr Jafties Lowe Mthen came forward , and spoke at considerable length in support of the resolation : The resolutions were carried unanimously , except tuQ last , which was oppssed by seven individuals . The meeting , after a vote of thanks to the chairman , and cheers for the Charter , then separated . ¦ . ;•¦ :. ¦ - . - ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ - ¦ ¦ . '¦ ¦ ¦'¦ ¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦/ 7 - 7 7 : -:: 7 ,. 7 SUNDAY .
To-day , even preaching is at a . discount : in , Scotland . The magistrates have issued a " caution" in the shape of a handbill . They are swearing ia constables , and I am Informed have ordered soldiers from Edinburgh . I have just seen a letter from Forfar , expressing a wish for Dundee to move , and stating that the people of that district were ready It is written , by an intelligent working man . 7 ; 7 ¦ v ¦ : ' ¦ The men of Dundee meet on the Magdalene Green to-morrow ( Monday ) , at five o ' clock in the morning .
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POLITICAL MOTEMENT IN THE MINING DISTRICTS ^ -STEIKB IN AYB 8 HIBB , & , ( From the Gla ^ oto Chnhieie ) y .
Within the last two day * matters in the disturbed districts of miners and colliers have taken a new , and it ia to be feared , more formidable aspect than any they have yet assomed . ? It was generally expected ^ at the commencement that the question of wages and their own local grievances would alone occupy the attention of the struck miners in the neighbourhood of Airdrie , Coatbridge , and Holytawn , and'that as soon as their demands were complied with , the workmen would return quietly and at once to their employment The result , however , of large meetings held yesterday and the day previous does not at all favour such expectations . A public meeting of the coal and iron miners friendly to the cause of democracy was held on Wednesday in a field on the south Bide of the Chapel-street-road ,
Airdrie , granted for the purpose by the proprietor , Mr . Adam Prentice . After a Btirring address from Mr . Thomas Roberts ; delegate from Clackmannansbire , and at whose instance we believe , the meeting" was got up , it was resolved "that in order to obtain the means of permanently improving their condition , the colliers and miners assembled contend for the People ' s Charter , and that they use every effort to induce other trades , far and near , to strike work on a given day , and cease from producing a farthing ' s worth until fiae Charter is made law . " We give the resolutions as they were read and adopted . At this meeting , it is said that thiare were present nearly 3 , 000 persons . It is described by eye-witnesses as one of the largest meetings of the miners that has yet been held , and one of the
most orderly and peaceable . Prom the statements of the delegate from Clackmannanshire , it would seem that a similar resolution has been adopted at a great many meetings in that county . This meeting was held in the ferepart of the day , but there was another in the evening at the same place , and a much larger one , compesed of different trades and the shop , keeping classes . It was attended by a great body of the inhabitants of Airdrie , and it is confidently stated that it could not contain less than 4 , 500 persons . Mr . Roberts ( the delegate ) again addressed the assembly , when a similar resolution was put and carried , with the addition , that a communication be opened up with other towns and villages , calling upon them to do likewise . A committee was appointed to
carry this part of the resolution into effect , when the dense mass quietly separated at a late hour , the meeting having commenced at seven o ' clock . * ? * Another meeting , held at a place called Pottery Quarry , hear Coatbridge , at which 1 , 800 were present , and composed sliatst exclusively of colliers , similar seutimeDta were nttered , and simUar resolatibns adopted . AtVt $ meeting also , which was called prtadpaliy by the workmen connected with the mines around Dundyvan , tertna were proposed on behalf of 7 > fr . Wilson , of tuat quarter , for the men connected with his works , which came up to the men ' s expectations , with the exception of the matter of a "lying week" in every five , which the master insists upon having asr formerly . The men will only consent to allow him to retain three days of what is called " lying money" in the month's pay . This ,
we understand , la now the only ground of differencB between Mr . Wilson ajid the workers at Pundyvan We regret to state , 7 that to&of ^ f&i & ^ u ^ their workmen remain in the same posiUoii afl beforethe masters expressing a willh ^ ess to gnmfc a Mtie , and the men firm Md determined to mid uk theit demands fulfilled . The military' i ^^ a |^ is ^ ioM ^' it Airdrie . Coatbridge f && , ami ' m ffjr >^^ n fJh ^ Jpg with tha unemployed , going , in andont ^ of the inhabitants , and altogether pn ttebesiS 1 teTO « . Thew are not so many potato depredatibas , howev « , althou » ii « c »* ior ^ lif ^ takepl ^ at ^ from ttw towm On Thursday moaning , Mr . J . WiK farmer , Craigwahalan , about a . mil © ani a , hjif ¦ from Airdrie , lost about a rood , of which Immediate infom » - tlonwBSgiveaio the Bh <^ ; The ^ fotK& * tfoaa eont ^ &XM&fVmmmmMM * :
f * rmers , will be defrayed at the expence of the county add * floruequently , they begin-to be a little more carelewi as to \ te % & 6 Miggut £ ^ ' ^ :. - " "¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ - ¦ : ¦¦ : 7 " , ; ' . At » iraii «^ e ^ % r ? 3 Sfeni i ^>^ e inftwriea tha collier * and Uiefrdependemta ; toe other d ^ went rattier merrily aboit their potato excursions . After laying 1 ° tappi ^ , a great number of them came openly out la front of their house * , Mi with their wives and Uttle onesaetnptheoldsoag of ' 7 " ' . 7 '''' -- ; 7 ""'¦ : ' : ' ¦ '"\' -. \ "We ' veayebeenjaovided tor , r ¦ - ¦ ¦ " * 'Aai * iM a ^ b ^^ Hk ? ' '¦¦ - ¦ ' - . ' " : ¦¦
Untitled Article
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State Of The Country.
STATE OF THE COUNTRY .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 27, 1842, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct445/page/6/
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