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STATE OF THE GOUNTBY.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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( From our ovm Correspondents . ) 5 T 0 CKP 0 BT . SATURDAY EVKUSG . XPP 2 KHKHS 0 S AHD COMMITTAL OP "WEIGHT . On Saturday James Wright was brought ap » t the Court-house , batons the m * yor , Sir Ralph Pindlebtiry , and Messrs . Richard Sykes , John Maryland p . E . MMBland , William Andrew , Jonathan Thornhill , Charles Baker , R obert Gee , and Thomas WaJm 3 ley , f <* examination < m a chsrge . of general conspiracy , and committing other illegal acts . The reporters were not allowed to take notes in the room , the town-clerk stating that the publication of the details of the present inquiry , would possibly interfere with any subsequent proceedings which might be taken . We are , thereforeonly enabled to
, giro a general outline of the evidence . Mr . Sadler , superintendent of fee Stoekport police giaied that the prisoner was apprehended that morning in the act of posting some placards near the Court-house . .... The following is a copy of one : — " Delegates resolution ( passed unanimonslv)—That the conduct of the civil authorities of " this borough , in suppressing meetings , is calculated to excite ill-feeling amongst the peaceable inhabitants ; we therefore , approve the principle of dub 3 , societies , and others running on the banks for gold , to provide the poor with bread , until the rights of the people be established . " Johk Wkight , Chairman . K Aa £ usil 9 , 1842 .
u P . S—People of Stock port , be firaij be prudent , be determined , bat be orderly J" ¦ . On cros « -examinationby the prisoner , Mr . Sadler add , thai he did not know that a breach of the peace cad been committed in prisoner ' s presence ; bnt , although prisoner had not publicly advised a breach of the peace , his conduct was calculated to cause it . Policeman Longson was examined at some length as to the particular language used by the Bpeakers at the different pablic meetings at which Wrighi had either presided , or spoken , or had called them together . He said there wa 3 evidently a unity ot purpose in all their proceedings to effect by illegal means either a rise « f wages or the success of the < 3 utrter . At the meeting of the 17 th , on Waterlodzoad , Wright presided 5 there -were some thousands present . Oae of the speakers , * Cern Law Repealer , dwelt upon the evils of the present Corn Laws , and
attributed to those ^ laws the -whole of their present sufferings . He said the workpeople should go to iheir masters , and ask them why they did not give them _ higber wages ; and if they said it was owing to these at the * top shop . " they should be made to pat themselves at the head of their workpeople , for the purpose of proceeding in an immense body to London , maintaining them on the way with bread and cheese , and then they would succeed , but not till then The prisoner told the meeting that he would not be re-Eponsiolefor the speaker ' s language , and if they purposed goingto Londononsaehanerrandjhe would not go with them . At the pablic meeting yesterday morning there were about 3 , 009 people , and the prisoner was amongst those who spoke . At the conclusion of that meeting the greater portion of the people went immediately to Messrs . Christy's Works and turned out all the hands .
Cross examined by the prisoner . —You always ad-TOcate peace , and once desired them to respect property . At that meeting yesterday , after a Female had lainted , you . said they must keep the peace , for ihe Mayor had given , ibem leave to have meetings as long as they had a mind , if they were peaceable and orderly . As loDg as they did that , the Mayor only was responsible . This wa 3 Bomewhere about your language . James Hammond , Serjeant of the Siockpori police , said—I know the prisoner well , and have done for many years . He was one of the parties apprehended in S ; ockpoit , m 18 S 9 , for the Chartist disturbances , and was convicted at Chester assizes for sedition and conspiracy , with other Chartists , and sentenced to twelve months' imprisonment , but he was liberated from ill-health before his sentence had expired . I searched his boose this morning , with policeman Bowers , and found the documents cow produced . On apprehending him and bringing him into the police-office , be pulled a MS . out of his pocket , and tore it into pieces . The portions were collected and pasted together , and the annexed is a eopy : — * Aehton , Aug . 18 , 15 iO [ 42 ] . —Sir . -Thisis to inform you , that there will be a delegate from every trade in the cotton branch to represent their own interests in the delegates' meeting that is to take place on Monday , the 22 d of August , at nine o ' clock , at . Sherwood Jnn Tib-street , Manchester . We send yon Una in order that you will not be mistaken . We request that all the delegates will bring a list of prices , paid in 1840 , of all trades in . the cottoa Branch , and hope yon will let the cotton operatives ' committee know about the letter . We remain , yours in the cotton operative , —J . Jackson , secretary . " The subjoined were amongst the documents found in file prisoner ' s house : —
" Atehagb RtDccnos of Wages pbb Week , siscb THE YlUB 1840 . s . d . Bloek printers—no direct reduction , but have ovtr lengths , apprentices , &c , to contend "wiih . Slobbers , reduction since 1840 ... ... ... 6 6 Be&mers for power looms ... ... ... 5 0 Drawers-in and twisters-in for power-looms 2 3 Hatters , stuff bod ; wmfcgrs ,- at eight dozen per - week ... ... ... ... ... ... 12 6 _ fine English wool ... ... ... 6 6 ~ rowliagof 10 0 - short caps , rowling of ... ... ... 6 0
„ English wool proofs ... ... ... 4 6 Pr&ae spinners ... « . ... 12 0 Jenny " spinners ... ... 7 0 Dressers for power looms ... 10 0 Throstle spinners ... 2 3 Mill warpers ... ... 10 0 Bobbin reelers ... ... ... ... ... 2 9 bobbin winders ... ... ... 1 3 Self-acting piecers ... ... ... ... 7 6 Hand-loom weavers ... 2 s . 3 d . out of 10 O Power-loom ditto , two looms ... ... ... 2 5 Spademen or out-door labourers 6 0 Card-ioom hands , strippers and grinders ... 4 6 „ jack-frame tenters 4 0
„ drawing tenters ... ... ... 3 6 „ lap carriers ... ... 2 6 Bricklayers * Iabonrers 6 0 OTerlookers of power looms 9 0 Carders ... ... ... ... 5 0 Overlookers of throstles ... 4 6 Bag and bone collectors ... ... ... 3 6 tip winders 3 0 Beam warpers ... ... 3 0 There were various forms of notices for camp Earnings in the neighbourhood—Heaton Mersey , Denton , Castle Hill , &c ; and an elaborate table of calculations , in black-lead , of the names of the mannfacturtrs of ihe borough , and the dii&Tent prices paid in tbeir respective mills for particular descriptions of work , concluding thus : —
AvtTage reduction in this town is about 2 s 6 d . per w-. ek , coarse spinning , and more speed . Stockport , . An-. 16 . 1842 ; at Manchester on the 17 th inst . Oohn Wright , delegate to the Trades' Meeting . Artiste , nineteen mills at 2 s . and | d . oTer , five at *» s . * dg Si . over . " Thtre were two letters , one from Mr . Hall , shopie € per , of Macclesfield , respecting the £ 20 Talueof fiuur which was obtained from him , and the prisoner ' s intended reply thereto written in . black tsad : —•
u Maccle 5 field , AnguEt 12 , 1342 . * Mr . Hall having stated , th&t he could not conscientiously give the whole £ 20 worth of flour to Stcckpon alone , and leave his own townsmen without , thertiore he has left to the decision cf the committee of Siockport and Macolegfield jointly , who have decided that it be equally divided between the two towns of Stoekport and Macclesfield . Signed en behalf of this Committee . " CName torn of . ) " Stockport , AngHst 13 , 1842 . * Respected Sir , —Having been requested by the Celegaies of the different trades in inis boroneh to
* nte joh upon the subject of the £ 10 worth of flour yo c ( we understand ) so kindly promised the starving people here , the delegates hoping you will not think that the delegates desire you or any other to give igainst their free will , but at the same time it is considered well to inform you that "it is their opinion * W it is ungrateful in the extreme to expect thai joq should not only give the Soar , but compel you 0 bring it into the bargain . Sir , If you can by any teeans eend it over , the expence will be borne by us ; ^¦ jgu caEnot , please let me know . No more at present . Ircm
"Yours , & . c , u Johb Wbight , Secretary pro tern . " Polieeman Bowers was examined merely in corrooorau ' on of Hammond ' s testimony . This being the whole of the evidence , the prisoner was asked what he had to say , , A" ? prisoner then proceeded to argue thai he tea acme as much as any man to prevent destruo-•^« t * S * J ty those from other towns ; and inT , r ? , ?" language made use of at meetfc * L ? £ S ^ i *• Proaoee a breach of the peace , he hsd beenthe fct to call the Darties to order . mamiainea
" « that the only part he had taken in ft £ Jf e ^ ** s * o Detain thfpeace . JSZ ^ V ? - ??* * *** * * *• ^ tnesse * had admtted that he had exhorted the people to keep the * fee- ; bat that vaa not the charge ; it was for Jttendmg certain meetings for & specifio object , winch meetfcgs ended in a breach of the pnblie l ^ ce yesterday at Messrs . Christy ' s . Men may ait about peace , and yet contemplate something by ^ tegal means . , Kie prisoner replied that he had nothing more wnrge . The Court having been cleared , the magistrates ^ niulted , and decided upon cemmittiig Wright to « Ke his trial at the Chester assizes for eon&pir&cy . ¦ rnsoner—Will yon Uke baiL Sir . M&jor J
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The Mayor answered in the affirmative , fixing the amount thus : —two sureties in £ 100 each , and the prisoner in £ 200 ; or , four in £ 50 each , and the prisoner in £ 200 , first rendering to the Town . Clerk forty-eight hours' notice of such bail . WEDNESDAY , THREE , P . M . Up to this time all remains perfectly quiet . All the mills in the tows are stopped—though . the manufacturers posted the town with large" placards , calling upon their work people to go to their work on Monday morning . AH the mills were accordingly opened , but no one attempted to go in . Last night delegates from all the trades met the special constables , or shopkeepers ( according to the request of the latter , ) to see if some arrangements could not be
come to . The delegates ( with the exception of one Leatherhead , an overlooker , who was immediately put down ) stood out for the prices of 1840 . After some discussion , it was deemed expedient to adjourn until they ' could get a copy of a list then printing at Manchester . The out-pensioBers have been discharged , for the want of funds to pay them with . A troop of yeomanry remains in town . It is very currently rumoured , and believed to be true , that there is considerable dissatisfaction amongst them , owing to their not having been paid ; it is said th « y want £ 3 a man . That is , they are in pawn for that amount . What a bargain , ' who'll redeem them ? John Wrieht , who has already suffered twelve
months incarceration in 1839 , has been committed to Chester for sedition , the League magistrates demanding £ 200 hail for Mb appearance at the assizes . The Trades' committee are now , while I write , distributing 403 loaves amongst the very poorest of the poor tura outs . They have no very enviable ta : k Thousands are waiting , who cannot get a bit . Their tales would harrow up the feelings of any but & Leagueite . There is a cool determination evinced by the people , that baffles all attempts to bring t em into coaiision with the law . If they remain out much longer , the shop keepers will be smashed up . They were not receiving in many instances as much as would pay rent and taxes , before the turn out : this will finish many of them .
LEICESTER . FBIDAY , 19 TH . The Shaksperlans met this afternoon in the All Saints Open , end passed some strong resolutions . The All S&inta Association met at Maikham ' g , at eight o ' clock , and passed a resolution unanimously , condemning the condnct of the officials . I might remark , that these magistrates -were pot into place as professed Liberals , and now we have a pretty display of Whig liberality . august 21 , 1842 .
Leicester la all excitement . Trade appears to ba stopped . A strike haa takea place . Ihe men who have su-uck have been going round the town ; and up to Thursday sight all was qaiet , although several meetings had taken place , one of whicfl took place on Thursday morning , at six o ' clock , when the Trades determined to tack the Charter to the strike . The meeting was addressed by Daffy and several other Chartists . At the conclusion of the meeting , about eight o ' clock , they started to march round the town in procession , accompanied by a band and flags . A meeting took place in the evening at seven o ' clock , in the Market-place , when several thousands were collected in a peaceable manner ; not the feist signs of an outbreak ; were visible . The Mayor and magistrates , accompanied by the police and
specula who had been sworn in during the day proceeded to the table where the speakers were , and insisted on tneir retiring . The speakers resolved to proceed without taking any notice of the Mayor ' s commands , when the Mayor mounted the rostrum , but was soon pulled down , being told by the people that they were not going to find him tables to stand upon . The magistrates read the Riot Act The people immediately adjourned to the Recreation Around , where several thousands assembled , and the meeting was conducted in a quiet and peaceable manner . Mr . K . Markham , of the All Saints' Association , addressed them at some length , and as their leaders w « re all of them out of the way , and they having no place to meet in , promised them the All Saints' Room to meet in , when they liked . There is a better spirit now existing than there has been since the division took place ; bat this is net the time fox divisions . The meeting broke up , and a procession was proceeding up the
Welfordroaa , when they were met by the Yeomanry Civalry , who galloped amongst tfee crowd in all directions * Now began Uie work of destruction . All the ga * lsmpa on the New Walk , and wiadews in several parts of the town , snd at a factory called Ross ' s , were broken . Soring the time tbe Meeting was being held on the Recreation Ground , ; he ass&mbl&ge in the Uarket-placa , who had been drawn there through curiosity , to know what the Riot Act had been read for , amounted to about twelve thousand ; in fact tbe Market-place was full . The police were drawn up in regimental order , txhibiting their truncheons , and dealing ont blows ttpon the people . Two persons were taken into custody Jor not leaving the Market-place . Paring these proceedings , the Cavalry were assembled in the Crowns ' yard , by the side of their horses , waiting orders . The police , specials , and cavalry paraded the streets most of the night . SATURDAY , 28 TH .
At twelve o ' clock , poor Skevington , of Longhborougfe , was brought to Leicester , between two police in a fly , escorted by nine Dragoon Guards . Nine soldiers and two policemen to guard a small lame man to prison . ' What for , God knows , correct news not having reached Leicester . .
BIRMINGHAM . TCESDAT MOBNING . We are in » state of unparalleled excitement herethe pensioner ! are all under arms at tbe Barracks ; tbe police are armed with cutl&ases ; the yeomanry are called out , and cannons , musket * , swords , sud bludgeons are the order of the day . It will be seen by last week's Star that the Chartist body here had resolved on holding a meeting this evening to take the opinion of tbe men ot Birmingham as to the course which should be pnrsned in tbe present crisis * Notice
to that tffect had been given at several large meetings and unanimously agreed to , but oa Saturday large posters-appeared on the walls signed " Arthur O'Nell , " announcing a meeting on the spare ground at Summerlane , for Monday at ten o ' clock . Tbia conree of proceeding" caused great dissatisfaction amongst the Caar * tists , but on seeing several notices issued by the authorities declaring all meetings to be illegal , the members of the National Charter Association resolved to support the parties who had calied the meeting as the Tight -of holding public meetings was attacked .
On Monday morning thousands Df colliers entered the town by the Wolverhampton road , and the inhabitants commenced moving towards the place of meeting—notwithstanding * the walls were covered with proclamations and placards ordering the the people not to assembla At nine o ' clock the ground was occupied by the police force , armed with cntlasses , and the people were therefore forced to occupy thB adjoining streets , which were literally crammed . At ten o ' clock Messrs . O"Neil and Sturge spoke from a window of a cottage , and advised the people to disperse immediately , aftez which a xmrabtr of tie IfcadiDg members of lha National Charter Association , accompanied by delegates from various surreunding towns , made their appearance , and protested sgainst the conduct of Means Sturge and O'NeiL The people then proceeded to move off , Bnd were told by the leading ChiitisU to keep their ground .
Mr . George White then made his appearance at the window of the Sritannia Inn , and denounced Messrs Stnrge and O'Neil for taking upou them to suppma the meeting . He said that if the people resigned their right of meeting to discuss their grievances , even the paltry semblance of liberty -chich yet remained was at an end . " H& then gaTe notice that a meeting would be held at Dnddeston-row , on the following evening , and the delegates from the country went to the Ship Inn , to consider what was to be done , after the shameful manner in which the thensands who bad come from the country had been disappointed . Upwards of thirty delegates attended , and after a long aisenssion a strong resolution condemnatory of the conduct of O'Neil , was unanimously agreed to . The meeting afterwards dispersed , each delegate acconpaoyiBg a number of men who had come with them .
The town has been a scene of turmoil during tbe ereaicg , and meetings were held st the Saloon of the Mechanics' Institute , the Chartist Room In Hill-street , at Steelhouse Xane , sod several places in the town , at which the conduct of the police , magistrates , and Meaaa . Sturge . and O'Neil was loadly and bitterly eondfcmned , and a determination expressed to attend th » meet ing on the following evening . The house of Mr . White was surrounded by the police durin / the whole of Monday nigkt , for the purpose bf apprehending him for signing his name to a placard calling a meeting * t Duddarton Bow , oa Tuesday evening ; - but they were disappointed . They have searched tbe house for Min to-day , with no better recce ** , . . . WEDNESDAY MOBNING .
The repsrta of the Times and Chronicle are infamous falsehoods .. We held a large and enthusiastic meeting on Tuesday eTening . Tbe police were posted at Dnddesion-row , but tbe -Council , accompanied fey Sir . Joseph Linney , marched the people off to a large field at the Loaslls . The procession was mtt on tbe xoad byMr . G » orge White ; and upwards of twelve thousand assembled , who were addreaswi by Meawa White , Idrney , and Fas > en .
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On the main body of the meeting leaving the ground , numbers kept crowding down to Duddeston-row , which soon made tbe meeting look as large as at first . The police were then ordered off to seek out the whereabouts of the other body ; upon which Mr . Thos . Soar addressed the meeting at Daddeston-row , and was loodly cheered . A large number of soldiers was then brought out by the magistrates ; but , it is said , that the Colonel refused to allow them to act , asserting that the people were unarmed and peaceable . Immense crowds of people also assembled at Gjrrison-laoa
brickkilns , where speeches were delivered , and every convenient spot was occupied by the Chartists , who declared their determination to hold their meetings . When the police returned to Daddeston Row they were received with volleys of groans and hisses . Mr . P . H . Muutz was likewise londly groaned for his officiouaness in bringing out the soldiery . Several skirmishes took pla 3 d between the people and the police . One of the police was thrown into the canal , and several men had their heads broke , one of whom had to be taken to the Hospital .
Tha town is in a dreadful state of excitement ; but the Chartists are resolved to hold their meetings . The police axe hunting for White .
WEDNESDAY EVENING . We have had another splendid and enthusiastic meeting this evening near Stitcbford , in the middle of a splendid grove of trees . The lobsters are solely harrassed , and the magistrates have proved themseives fools for attempting to stop the meetings , aa they now , we attended by thousands . Mr . White again addressed the meeting this evening , and was enthusiastically cheered . Mr . Thomas Soar and Mr . Linney also addressed th . fm . Thtreis a splendid feeling prevailing here . Genuine Chartism is getting on at railway speed . Mr . Taylor , printer , of SteeLhouse-lane , has been apprehended for printing placards calling the meetings .
BILSTON . SUNDAY . Mr . Linney is exerting himself very much in preserving the men frem outbreaks , and is daily addressing them in and aronad Bilston . Mr . Fussell , from Birmiughom , lectured here this evening , in the large room in Stafford-street , to a crowded audience , and was attentively listened to . MONDAY . Thousands of tbe Workies from Bilston and aronnd were seen wending their way to Birmingham early this morning . TUESDAY . All is quiet here yet . WEDNESDAY MORNING .
The town this morning being early placarded , that any meeting being held should immediately be dispersed by tbe magistrates . At ten o ' clock thousands met , and Linney was at his post and delivered an address respecting the turnout . The magistrates being present , a slight exchange of words took place respecting the legality of the meeting . One of the magistrates ( being an iron master ) named Baldwin , gave his opinion that it was not right to meet to interfere with master and man . The other , a banker , said it was right ; but that they should hold Linney responsible for any disturbance taking place . We held onr meeting , and all passed off quietly . We remain in great excitement .
lOITGHBOROtTGH . All is peace here . A * n # ual we bare the police and specials on duty . Last night the horse police brought in ten prisoners ; they were examined at nine o'clock at night , and committed ; eight for one month , one for three months , and one discharged . Their fault was begging at Mount St . Barnard's Monastry , where the poor are fed © v ery day gratuitously . The policfl 8 wore they were begging . This I am authoriseed to say is false , aud had there been time , they would have had evidence to that effect One other aw aita ball , which will be tendered when the magistrates meet . Skevington arriTCd last night
YORK . The authorities here have been so much unmanned by the late outbreaks in the West , that the merest trine is able to put them ou the move , the following will testify : — ' ¦ Tfl 6 Chartists having pat ont a few placards anneuncing a camp meeting to fee held on Sunday last , and that Mr . Cooper from Leicester , would preach , and other friends address the meetings , they took the alarm , and a special meeting of the magistrates was called , which after rnatnre deliberation , luuad bills , cautioning the ckiitns against attending illegal and tumultuous meetings , and threatening the utmost rigour of the law against all persons taking part in such meeting . Not content with this , they swore in a large force of special constables , got a troop of infantry stationed st the
railway terminus , fortified the castle with artillery and sentinels , and brought a troop of Yeomanry from Leeds , besides sending for cutlasses for tbe police , which arrived just is time for use on Sunday , and having all in readiness , they awaited the dreadful event with excessive feu and trembling , taking care to have all the firemen in perfect readiness to extinguish the flames which in their imaginations must necessarily follow the much dreaded meeting . : Mean * time the York lads , fearless of all these warlike preparations , still persevered in holding their meeting , bat receiving a note from Mr . Cooper stating his inability to attend , and being unsuccessful ia other two applications for apetken , they determined to stand npon their own legs . Thus determined , they proceeded to the
place of meeting ( the Race Course ) , at the proper time , where they sung bvuna , read lessons from the scriptures , read two sermons , and concluded by singing the old hundred psalm . Daring the time , many thousands thronged the race ground , grand stand , &c to witness the spree as they termed it The physical array , headed by the magistrates , being all the while standing within sight , "between us and tbe city , to protect their precious property , but finding that all terminated peaceably and orderly , their worships dismissed their forces not a little ashamed at their fears having made themselves the laughing-stock of the whole city , but not being still satisfied , they sent two of their blue bottles to our meeting at night , held in our own room , Thus terminated this most ridiculous affair .
GLASGOW . A general meeting of the Glasgow district of colliers was held at Dalmarnock , on Friday , when , after due deliberation , the Coalsnaughton resolutions were unanimously agreed to . A public meeting of the inhabitants of Shittleston was held on Saturday evening , where the Coalsnaughton resolutions were also unanimously agreed to . The dandy-loom weavers of Glasgow , a - numerous body , last Monday gave notice to the whole masters , in that li : e , that unless their wages are advanced to the rate paid in 1837 , viz . ten shillings for Bixty yards , instead of eight shillings , tbe rate now paid , they will tlrike to a man . This may be but the beginning of the storm .
A requisition to the Lord Provost Is in course of signature , requesting his Lordship to call a public meeting of the inhabitants , on an early day , to consider the propriety of memorializing the Queen to call the Parliament together immediately , with a view to enact such measures as will insure the permanent tranquillity of the country . The requisition will be presented oh the 2 ith . What his Lordship ' s reply will be we know not ; but the meeting will be held unless forcibly prevented . This meeting excites great interest , all professing friends are united on this subject . Let every man ,
who wishes well to his country , be at his post Let Giasgow turn out , on this important occasion , one nundrerf and fifty thousand good and loyal men , to declare peacefully , hnfc firmly , that they never will cease their exertions till their grievances , socially and politically , are redressed . We hope Scotland will be prepared with memorials when the Queen arrives on Gtanton Pier , entrusted t © good , and true delegates for presentation . There is no necessity for court dresses in this case ? Scotland may never have a similar opportunity . I have just learned that the spinners are also for coming out
PARTICK . A very large meeting of the Chartists of Partick was held in the Mason ' s Lqdge Hall , on Thursday evening , tbe 18 th , to hear a lecture trom Mr . MTariane , from Glasgow , Mr . John Anderson in the chair . The speaker delivered a long and impressive address , and was listened to throughout with the most marked attention . Votes of thanks having been given to the speaker and ch&inaan , the meeting separated .
PERTH . Great preparations are in course of progress for the reception of her Majesty on her expected tour through this city , and a needless and most unwarrantable expenditure of public money by the professed economists representing the people at tbe Council Board . Rumours an afloat that tbe Queen is advised te this northern tour in consequence of the fearful outbmrsts of her subjects in the manufacturing district * of England , that here she may experience a safe retreat . A meeting is already called for Wednesday , 31 st , when we have no doubt of a resolution being adopted to demand the whole Charter .
LARKHALL . On Thursday , Aug . 18 th , an attempt was made to constitute a constabulary force in this village by the neighbouring Justices calling on a few of the inhatitaijts to enrol as special constables , but they Beemed averse to such a proposition . Tbeix honours cot being satisfied , called a public meeting of all above twentyone yean of age , to be held on the 31 &t Instant . Consequently & very full meeting was had , Sober ! Griar ,
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Esq . proposed John Hamilton , Esq . to take the chair . Mr . John Corbet Weaver proposed Mr RoWt Boyae , » chairman . The latter was elected onahU niously . Mr . Hamilton intimated the wish of hia Grace the Duke of Hamilton and other gentlemen of the countytohave a rtrong protective force established . The Chairman opened the meeting by declaring tbe tor propriety of such a measure ; and was decidedly opposed to- any man setting himself in array against his suffering fellow countrymen , SeTeial speeches were made In support of 1 the Chairman ' s view .- ^ Thfee cheers were then given for the Charter , and the toeet > ing dispersed quietly , and not » single constable was enrolled . . ¦ .: ¦ ¦ ¦ . •¦ : ¦¦ ¦ ¦; •; ¦ ¦¦ .. ¦ ¦ . /¦ ¦ ¦ . , ¦ ¦; .-.: ¦ ¦¦ ¦ .: ¦ , ¦;• .. ¦
' .. ' . ¦•" . "• ¦¦ ¦ -: ¦ - ¦ : - ' v - : SELBY . : ;¦¦ .. ; -. - / - ^ ., v •¦ Mr . "D . Taylor addressed two of the largest meetings in tiie Market-place ever held in this place , on Thursday and Friday evenings . At the Friday night meeting , Mr . Whitehead , magistrate , and Mr . Thomas Hawden , clerk to the magistrates , were on the outskirts . It is understood their intontioiiB were to dismiss the assembly and to read the Riot Act ; bat , tnanlu to the people , who listened with great attention ; they conducted themselves as became a people wishing to be free , and afforded these : worthies no pretext foi carrying out these designs . All passed off well , and i Mr . Taylor made a great impression upon his audience . This ia Monday , and the excitement still continnes . The Board of Guardians have received Orders from the
Poor Law Commissioners to the effect that they arete « i , up ? n their own responsibility respecting the Union . The agenttor the Stor ordered twenty extra , and sold them , and coula have sold many more , the demand was so great . We have been in conversation with several persons connected with secret orders , who say they consider the Banks nob safe , and say they will bring the subjeet before i their respective clubs , with a view of calling in their capital . —( forresiwnkeni .
WARRINGTON . - In consequence of this town having been placarded by the Cordwainera Society , calling a meeting of the trade , to be held in the Chartist Asseelation Room , to take into consideration the 1 propriety of organising tU « ruselves to agitate and use every legal and constitutional means in their power to cause the People ' s Charter to btcome a legislative enactment , the magistrates seat cautionary letters to the Comniittee and Secrelcary , stating that they should hold , them respousible for the peace of the town ; and if any illegal language was used it would be taken do nn , aud they would be prosscuted for the same . : > ' : :
According to announcement , the meeting took place at eight o ' clock on Monday last , at which ' time the police deputy and a namVer of epecialf were in attendance . The chair was taken by Mr . R . Basnett Some capital speeches were made , and resolutions adopted pledging .-the meeting to the principles of the People ' s Charter . V ' . . ¦ / ' ¦' . . " . ' . ¦'¦ ¦ '' ¦ ¦ ¦/ ¦ . ' . " . ~ . '" . } ' > A very suspicious personage presented himatlf , and requested- to bo aUowed ' to speak ; but the good sense of the meeting forbade him . The same individual had just been in consultation with tbe head o £ the police , and was , there is no doubt , ; sent to entrap the unwary . He is a tall man , with black hair ; has on a frock coat . We say this that other towns may be on their guard against Government tools . '
; / . . ¦ ¦ .- ¦ . ¦ ¦¦ ., OLDHAM . .- ¦ ,. ,,. ,. /¦ ¦ ¦ ' , : ; . :. ¦ ¦' . . ' . "¦ ''•¦' . ' ¦ - .. y .. : - r V TUESDAY EVENIliOi- : The public meeting took place in the field behind the Albion Inn , at six o ' clock , and was numerously attended . A show of hands was taken for the Charter , which was carried without a hand being raised against if . ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ - . ¦ . ¦ ., .. ¦ ¦ . / : ¦ . - ¦ . . ¦ ¦ - ¦ . - ¦ ¦ . : ¦ ' : : : - .:- ^ - - ' \ . i > . -- ' :-:-u .: v \ . ¦ ¦ ¦ y ; v : ' V '; - ;^ -Bb ' KissDAT' » io » Nirii 6 .. ' . '' A publio meeting took place , at six , in the abov « field , but was not so numerous . Mr . Williams and Mr . Crowder were the speakers at both meetings . After Wil'iams"had addressed them , and while Crowder was speaking on the necessity of tlie shopkeepers and middle classes generally joining the working elates to obtain justice for all , two women camo to the cart ; and invited Williams to go to his breakfast . This was a plot to
take him into custody ; for no sooner had he gone away than the Sperintendent of Police followed in the same direction ; but the eyes of the crowd were upon him , and immediately went to his rescue , and prevented him from being took . The meeting then broke up , and went in a body ; aud as several mills were then commenced work , they proceeded to Mr . Hartley ' s mill , and an affray took place , which was caused by Mr . Hartley , the owner of the mill , striking a severe blow on tha bead of a boy , which Uld him senseless on the / ground . The crowd then commenced throwing stones at the windows of the factory . One of the police , named Mellor , was very much injured . He was taken up to the Town Hall , and a doctor sent for . The military have been called in , the Riot Act his been read , and the 8 pecial « are driving the people out of the streets .
HXLV-PAST ONE O ' CLOCK . All tranquil at present ^ ; ¦ ¦/ ¦' , ¦ ¦ ¦ - . /¦ . - ¦' , ¦ ¦ '¦¦ '¦ . " : ' ¦ ' ^ . / . ¦\ -: THP « SDAV . ' - ' I : The account that I sent by the last post is incorrect , inasmuch as there have been no lives lost . On Wednesday morning" one of the mills commeuced work with a ' few- hikuds , and the turn-outs immediately went to stop the mill , when they were attacked by the police and specials . A general battle took place , the consequence of which was that the police and constables were severely beat , and driven into the churchward , where ''• the turn-outs followed , and gave them another tremendous beating . In this
affray a manufacturer had his arm broke , but not killed , as was stated in my last . The authorities , finding that the force at their disposal was not sufficient to quell the disturbance , sent an express to Manchester for military assistance , which was sent off immediately , consisting of a detatchmeht of : the * 8 th Regiment of Foot , and twenty Of the 1 st Dragoon Guards . On the arrival of the military , they in a short time succeeded in taking a number of the turn-outs prisoners , who were brought to the New Bailey late last ni £ ht , escorted by a atTons ? military guard of horse and foot , with sabres drawn and bayonets fixed . .:
. , ¦ ¦ : : ¦¦ :.: ¦ COVENTRY . . . ¦ - : : - : ; . ; : ; . / ' - ; . We held a meeting here last night , of 10 , 000 per ^ sons , on Grey Friar 3 * Green- The ' magistrates interfered } and we adjourned to Stiyiohall Green , in the county of Warwick , ; aud vvero allowed to meet . There was a county magistrate by all the while ; but he never interfered . The nieeting was addressed by Messrs . Ruttensey , U&hon ' ,. and Srcadddnt . I forget to Btate that the magistrate of the city said he would sooner see the Green made into another Peterloo than allow them to meet . The . .. colliers of Beclwprth are all out , and have been this week past . ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦'¦ ¦ ¦ ¦' . " . ¦ . ;¦• ¦ ¦ .- vl- " :- " '¦'¦ ¦ '¦ ' '" : ' :.: : M ' : ' ~ : ' : ' ¦' . ' We have had auolher nieodug to-night in our room ; and after a good deal of discussion , in whioh the several members of the differcrit trades took part , the following resolution was agreed to : — : v
•* That eaoh trade hold a preliminary meeting for tbe purpose of sending a delegate : or delegates to a trade meeting , to be holdeu in this room , at ei ^ ht o'clock , on Thursday evenihg , to consider , whether we shall respond to the men that have already struck . " ' . ' ¦¦•' " ' v '; : : . ' ¦ '¦ - : ' : " '¦ "¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ "' ' ^ . ' .-- : -. -: ;' - - - ' ¦ ' . ¦ " ¦ We hold another " public nieeting to-morrow night , and I will send you word if anything should occur .
. " :.. . ; , " ; .. : .: / ¦ Preston / . ;; : , / - ; :, ;;; , / \ r . : Since I last wrote you two more victims . In the persons of Lancaster and Mercer , have been added to the Hot of those wboBe lives have : been sacrificed to the mh and uucalled for order of those whose dominion is to rule according ts the systsih of clas 3 leijislation / There is no doubt that the Coroner ' s verdict will be the siuue as upon the two othyr cases 1 . ;' . the evidence being all on ona side , and no " sympathiser . " in the shape of lawyer or pretended friend to thefamishiug working man , who has the means at his command , can be found hero , to
plead the cause of the oppressed against the oppressor . The whole of the mills and workshops have continued werking up to this elate ; and all has been quiet and peaceable on , the part of ths yfotkiag classeB . On Saturday evening , a meeting of Spinners Jrom the various CSottan Mills took place , and they came to the resolution to solicit their employers for an advance of wages , Bnd give in their teporte at a subseqnent meeting . The police , as usual , were present at these meetings , no doubt , to overawe , and mark the principal actors ; :. v , " ^ ' ; -
On Monday evening another nieeting took place , when , after a great deal of discussion , there was a resolution moved : — . ¦ - . " ' . •' ¦ ¦ - ;" ' :, . .. ¦ - \ . - " - ; ¦ ' : . . ' - ¦' - . . ¦ ' .-. .: ; .:. ; ; v" That the cotton sipihneni of Preston make « ainr stantaneous strike for the advance of wages , " which was met by an amendment , that after the word " wages , " should be added , " and guaranteed by the enactment of the People ' s Charter . " ' ¦¦ •> .-. : ; - The original motion was carried . A discosslon then aros « as to when the Strike should commence ; When it was moved that the Chairman leave th « chair , when a general disposition was manifested in the meeting to quit the room , and nothing dtfiblte was agreed to . It appeased evident they did not relish the presence of the policeand were afraid to act
, To-day at noon the whole of the b » nd » etapioyed lii MeBKS . Ainswdrth ' s mill struck work , and rumour statea that more 1 mills will , . he '' : ' - ' stopped to-morrow . Every attempt Is being put into practice to teep the men at work . Placards are posted , some of a ^ -. cringing nature , while others threaten the men with prosecu tions for ; a -violation ot contx * cV , if they leave their employment ... . / '¦ : ' ; - -, r 0 i " : - ¦' - ¦¦' ' - ' ¦¦ ¦ " . : - ' ; , -. ¦ ¦ . ' :: ; ' . ' - . . ¦
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; ¦ : r i _ ' ;¦ ' ¦[ ' ''¦ -.. :- '; ^ : ;; : ; CALYERTON . ' ^> - \/ t ' - ^^ Thistowh all last week was thrown iata a state of turmoil and confusion , all anxious to hear the hews of the day , On Tnesday week a meetuur was called of the framework-knitters to take Into consideration the propriety of a cessation of labour , when it was nna » imeusly agreed that the town should ooramence stiike with the rest of the country till tbe Charter become the law of the land . Never waa there a inoro spirited meeting held fa Calvertori . Two persons were deputed to go to NotfciBgham to know the determination of . that
town . Meetings were h ld every night , and a general strike was agreed upon on Friday night . On Sunday ' a meeting took place on Porkard Head , of the surronndingtulageB , wben a high spirit waaTnianlfesterlto bend all their energies to prom ^ to the national stand . Thlrtyfive police and special constables surrounded the meeting . The peaceable lads did their business and quietly separated . On Monday morning all the town was in an nprpat ; every operative turned ouHnto the street and walked in processaiou through the town , the constable of the village nidiaa up and down like a madman .
Aftet the turn-outs had paraded the town , they took off to Nottingham . On their return home at night , the would-be made specials were in attendance ; but they Btili had ; to endure the mortiflc&tioh of not handling a staff ; there was no magistrate at nighfc , and all turned up a dumb show ; . C V ; ' ¦ : ' V ; ¦; . ' > . ; . ; ¦ ¦ ¦ . . ; ; - :. ;" . '¦; '¦' - Paring the night watchers , were appointed , one of which I saw nnd heard my self , as drunk aspoBaible ; and Vfbjle the poor Ckartists were taking their rest , 4 t *» Were so > watcafnl as to let the poor parson ' s ; dairy be robbed of bia bacon and hara ; and another would-be special of the ahopocracy was blind drunk , and at eleven o ' clock at night was strippsd liito buff , challeDgiDg men put to fl ^ ht , disturbing th « public peace , and threatfening- ; to kill the first Chartist that came near him .. : . ;¦¦/ - : ¦ : : ' ¦ V . ; ' . ' - ' ¦ ' .. . - . " ¦ ¦ ' ' ¦ ' ¦ ''¦ /¦'" . ¦ . ' . . ¦ .. ' ¦ . - ; .
The Whig shopocracy have been afforded a momentary exultation , because the Star did not shine ia this village so early ns its UBual time last week , and the only and last hope of both Whig and Tory is , that the turn-outs wiJl be starved into sabmissioa , and they shall again tiiuiuph . : : >; ;; ^ : i :.,. : ;? : - •'¦ ' r . '"' " ¦ ¦''¦ . . ¦ . ' ' ; ' . ¦ T 0 ESDAT jMOBNINO . This morning was ushered in with the ^ ^ determinafelon of the half-famished men not to resume their labourer's occupation ; and after siandlng in groups of six , eight , and ten , in close conBul ^ tioh , they made 0 general gathering at Pinfold iiiU . Here a tumult took plo ^»
between the turn-outs and the constable , who ordered thorn to disperse to their work ; and after threatening to take down their names , they marched round his horse in triumph , and he Was glad to make his exit . Placards of caution and the Queen ' s Proclamation have been distributed pretty piensifuliy all over the town , prohibiting any meetings taking place , which were soon tJrh down , except the two ontae constable ' s shop shutter , which is facing bis / honse door ; and CTety time thtty go out of the shop li ^ y . deem it ^ prudent to take the Proclamation inside , lest it should make its txifc after the oonstable .
The turn-outs have gone to the surrounding villager to-day , and all seemsr as still as dtath ; scarcely a man is to be seen throughout the whole of the day . At eight o ' clock they returned into the town , DotbiDg daunted , after the day ' s fatigue , singing «• John Frost , " every good man vowing before heaven they would have him again in hia glory , they marched in procession through the town , and every man peaceably diapeised to his own home . At the various yiliagea they went to through the day every man turned out without any opposition , and the people , generally speaking , gladly received them , giving them all beer , buttermilk , wheymilk , bread , chtese , meat , bacon , ham , and money , excepting the Woedberough pareoa , who said he hart nothing to
give away , asserting the Corn Law Repealers were the worst set of men in the kingdom , excepting the Chartists . On their way between Epporstone and Oxton , they me t with about one hundred : women aad children gJeaalng . who set Up the most dismal yells , ecseanja , and ahouts ever mortal beard , some leaving their bags , others their gleanings , others their children , running iu ail directions , shouting , V The Chartists are comiiig ! the Revolutionists are coming ! Oh dear ! Oh dear ! Oh dear !" and found their way home as quick a » possible . When the turn-outa arrived at Oxtou Forest , Wuicii contaics about 1 , 290 acres of landi every man sat him down spreading his moggy coat on the green carpet of earth When the eatables were divided , aud the people had all things ia commen . ;; ,
;^ , v ; \ : \ :. ; ' - ;; y ; : b ^ th . ,. ;; - ¦ - . y . ^ . / r , ¦ •;¦ - ¦ ¦;¦" ; Crowded meetings have ^ been held during the present » nd previous Weeks , at the Chartiat roonii Tha utmost exoitement prevails here , oh account of the "Strike ;" the meetings felt great interest and concern on hearing the neyrs from the disturbed districts . ^ lII are in anxiety .: v i : , ¦ . ' i ' .: .: . : .. ' ; : -: ; : i \! : ;¦>¦;> " : "¦'¦ ¦' : . "' - ; : ' ., ¦ - ¦ . ' . •'' . ¦ . ¦
¦' - ;; .: ' ;;>; - ¦ - ;; DUDLEY ; . •¦' . This town has been comparatively quiet up to Saturday night , when Mr . Samuel Gookei waia 1 arrested for having a placard in his window announcing a public meeting in Birmingham on Monday .. He was examined , and committed te Worcester for trial , where ha will have to remain for more than a month before bis triaL During his examination the greatest excitement prevailed in the town , and until ho was sent off . The soldiers , cavalry , specials , aad police were called out , and paraded . tbe streets nearly the whole of fee night ; but alt passed off quietly . The only evidencegainst Mir . Cook was a person of the name of Biettol , —a rasTe tool in the bands of tbe Tories , who never would do anything to obtain an honest living . During Mr . Cooke ' s examination he was asked several questions , when he turned his back to : them , and would not answera single question . . v
They say that the bill contains sedition , &c , but what is sedition in Dudley . is hot in Birmlnghaui ; for the parties that exposed the self-same bill in that town were released after having been in custody only a few hours . ;• ' ¦ ¦ ;• . - " ¦; ¦;¦ ¦; , : •;¦;¦; - ; ' : ; - ; . .. ' ¦; .- ;; - :. V- : .- . . ' - ., ¦ . Mr . Cook was escorted out of t ? wn by a dozin soldiers , amidst the loud huzzis of the people . This ia the fourth time that he haa auffared imprisonment for his principles . ; ; I have just returned trom ammt ' wg ot colliers , when every one present declared his deterbication to stand outtothelast . ' : : •' •¦ ¦ : ¦ : ¦¦¦ : ¦ . ' ' ¦ " ¦ '¦; ¦ ¦ ¦"' ¦ ' ¦ ' > :
- - - . . - . . ;¦ ¦¦ ¦' ^ : ' ¦; . . ^ NOTTiNGHAM . ,, - . : ¦ . - ' , ¦ : . - ¦ . ,- -: . ATiradjourned meeting of the dyers took place at the Union Coffee House , Drury Hill , on Tuesday evening , for the purpose of taking into consideration the-. present "' , alarming-distress so prevaieat ia tha country , and thei ' £ es . t--meansof brtugtsg that distress to an iesuo .. "Mr , Imauu 3 l White was called to the chair . Mr . Dudley was called . upon to give m his report , as he had been deputed with four others to wait upon ihe masters of the various dye houaes , two of whom had been discharged from their employment for taking an active part in the present movement . His report . was favourable without ' ex * . ception . He made ii few pertinent reiaarks , and sat
down by ciUirijis upon some other gontlemau to addre 68 the meeting . The following resolution was unanimously agreed to ^ - " That this meeting do cease labour until the people obtaiutheii' legitimate rights , and the ^ two individuals who havefollena sacrifice to an arrogant task-master , 'be reiiifltateii ia their former situations , and be reeompen 5 € 4 for the loss they have 8 asLaided . " The mechanics and stone masons , coach makers , aud maay taovo trades strike to night . Therib top hands have turned out to a man , 3 . nd ihey will cause many frame werk knitiesrs to be idle . The drawer and shirt hands , half hosei atid lit ' . lo sock hands , will be all still through this branch ceasing to work . Maay prisonera have this day been set at liborty . All things are at present quiet .
/ : ¦;; " : ¦ ; -,:. GREENOQK . : . ¦ : ^ -U .. - , ¦ ¦' . . • ' ; . ;• • ' . ' ¦¦ ¦ . ' ' ' ¦ ¦ ¦ / ' ¦ ¦ : ' . ; . ' '¦ ' - . ' - " v ¦ ' v " - ¦ AUOUST 22 { O ) .- v - A great public meeting was held here ia , the open airj to taka into consideration the preseiu disturb d state of the country j and also the duty of the toiliE ^ masses at this momentous crisis . There could not be less than from four to fivo thousand people present—a great number for this town , when it . is taken into consideration that tho bills oallJng the meeting were not posted till twelve o'clock , and the proceedings commenced before seven . '
; Mr . George RobertBon , a working man , was called to the chair , which effice he filled to the eatisfactionof all present . He exhorted the people to be qaiet and orderly , and to give every one that might address them a fair and impartial hearing , so that $ h ' ey . ' ifiighturivo . V ^ the meeting a report of the proceedings of the great delegate meeting in the Hall of Science , Manchester also the address of tho people of OacKmannanshire to the people of Scotland . After whioh he made a few suitable remarks , aad called on Mr . Joseph McLean to address the meeting .
Mr . M'Lean came forward , and read oat the address published by the Executive of the National Charter Association of England ; after which he gave an excellent address on the cause of the present diatxess . He Bhowed in a dear and convincing Banner that the great evils that affliot society was the resolt of class legislation , lie impressed 9 a the people the necessity there was for them uniting all their energies in the present straggle to emancipate our eommon country from the thraldom of our oppressors . He also showed the people what was their duty at this time to themseive 8 , their couniryi and thiir God , aod oohcluded by proposing the following resolution : — \ : ¦' . /¦ : - .:. ';¦'¦ ¦ ¦ : ¦ ¦ : ¦' . /¦; . - . ; . ;'; .. ; v A - > . : ¦; : -
* That this meetiogof the inhabitants of Gracnock having htard the address of the Trades of Man-< M « r , as published by tho delegates representing
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\ ;; -C -v Z- ¦ : % ~ . 'Z : ' " - ¦ - '¦ - V ' a ^ M . ^ Z ^ ~^ ^ ' ' . ^ : ; - ; . ¦ ZZy \; i ^ them , and also the addresses of other bodies ia Scotland and England in support of tho proper re-Ward of labpar : and tbo ' common rfchta of man . would hereby recommend to the trades of " this town to meet in their respective bodies , aad appoiut delegates td represent th < m in si public meeting of delegates , to be held in the Chairtis * Church , on Friday next , and to act in concert with the coinmittee . of th © irnivdrsal Suffrage Association , for " the emaucipa > . ; tion of the toiling jfiiJlipfls , aad tha estabilshraeht of the People ' s Gharter as the best safe-guard of tho rights of } aboar . ; v ^ : ;
Mr . M'Leanubly supported the resolution , and ooncluded "by recommenditag the ; people t ? take tor theirxnoito ; Unidn- ^ and Peace ,-Law , and order for their watchword j ; and then he sit dovra amid tho plaudits of the . meeting . ' : ¦ % ; ; ' ! James Black secondciJ it , and Robert Burrell sapported u , ln a short pointed address , and impre-aed on the meetinjs : tho great necessity aud ; utility thiero was for a complete union amoag all tho prodacing community at this time ; and requested the Yradeiiir they did appoint delegates to do it at public meeting of their bodies ; ¦ and concluded by oaiJiu « oil all to unite , and be determineq at the same time to act withprudeaca . ¦ v ¦ -: ' . ; - ; ' ;/ ' ; ¦ . . . ¦; ¦ ¦ ¦¦ .. ¦ - -.: . ¦ . - ¦•¦ ¦ .. . Mr . James Black proposed the following resolution : — ¦ ¦ - . '¦ ' : " : . : ¦ : . - ¦ , ' . -::. -- - - ¦¦ ' : ' ¦ . ¦; - '
"That this meeting deeply regrefc the cause that has J 4 i 7 enrise to-the violence that has taken place ia the manufacturing ^ and mining districts iu Engiand and j 9 c < Hla-nd > f - that we ; deprecate violenca bv any party f be they rich or poor , and would recommend to the- realfxiends of the people not to sanction or countenance . 'any prdceeaingscalculated to cause the destructida of property aad Breach df the publio peace . ' * /¦ ; , ; ---. ;• ; : v :- ; -.:- ' - - \ . . : ; . ; ¦ - ¦; ,.. ; . Mr . ^ 3 ephl ^ Ieansecdhded ^ ^ Both , resolutions were carried urianiimougly Wheii the chairman finished - the business of iha meeting , the people dispersed peaceably and in good order , highly gratified with the prdceediuga of tha evening .- ' - . .. ; . .: ' -. i ' . ^ ¦ - "' 7 ; - ' - . - ' ' ¦ ¦ ¦ \ - ¦ ¦ ' ¦ ' ¦' " ¦ . ' - .. ¦ ' ¦ : . ; - ¦
We had three publio meetings for reading the news of the day , last week , in the Charti 3 t Cnurch ; St . Michaal-stieet . The greatest interest prevailed , the Church being filled to excess each tioie . We had also a public meeting of the Universal Suffrage Asociatiou . * Neat 100 . members joined the Absooiation last week . —Correspondent . ;
-. . .. ; . :- \ DUMFERLIJfE , - ¦ ' ¦ ¦ - > Z ; .. ' . : ; - . '" - ¦ , ; " ¦ : ¦ ' , ¦ ' ¦ ""' ;¦ ¦ ' . ¦ ' ¦ ' : ¦ ¦' ' ¦ ¦ ¦" : ¦ ' . "v > w-ednesdat ; . " _ AJ a public meeting held this day ^ , at two o'clock ^ the followsng : resolutions ^ ^ . trereunauinJously a&reed to : — ' * Thai ; the ' --pedple cea 6 e fiom ' . 'labour ' . for ' tba space of ono week , to give timo to have communication throughont the the country for dther places to adopt similar BoeaEurep , arid if responded to will continue the strike until the Charter , becomes law ; an ; 4 we recommend all to atstiin from intoxicating drinks , and all to keep the peace . V
v- : ¦ . " ¦; . ¦ - '" . ABERDEEN . ¦; - - ; - . - ; •" , = ; . / [ : ' r . '¦¦ ' 6 REAT > DBLIC MEETING BY B 1 OOSLIGKT . / . Grie of the largest and most orderly meetings that ever we have witnessed in this city , was held on the Inches on Monday night last , Augnst 22 ad , there was _ present at least ' twenff thoasand perrons . Mr A . Ma « donald who acted as chairman , opened theproceedings in an able and effective speech . The meatiug wasaftfrwards addressed by Me 3 srs . Henry-Legg and Me Pherson , in able and eloquent speeches , in which they warned the people ; against any breach of the peace or collision with the military . A delegate frbm ' . tbe ship carpentera then camo forwardand moved that one hundred of his fe'low workmea of
be admitted ^ members the union , whicli waisr secdnded and carried by a hearty vote of thanks to .: '' -them for - their conduct . ; IjirY " Barclay then tadve 4 * ' that the heartfelt thanks of this meeting be tendered to the Trades of Manchester , for ths noble manner in . which they havd-: declared for the Gharter , " which was seconded and carried by acclamation . Three cheers were ^ then : given for the Cbarter , for Feargns O'Connor , &c , and the mighty mass then quietly dispersed . ; ^ A great delegate meeting from all trades , inanafac ^ ories , andwork 8 hdp 9 , has been called to meet io the Hallvo ^ . Gaorge-street , tomorrow ( Tuesday , ) at eight o ' clock , p . M , to take i » to' consideration what definite steps they are to take in the present alarming-criisia . - ¦ : ' :.. ; . :. ";¦ : '¦ -. -. ' :. . ; ¦ ' . ; ; . - '¦; ¦ . ' - .. ' : ¦ ; ¦ ., ^' - - ,. ¦¦ . > . ; -
^ ROTHERITHE . ; We have had a most glorious meeting in the enclosed ground of Mr . Stephens , cne of the Beimondsey members , who very kihaJy will allow as to ffieet there any Tuesday we can make it convenient to do so * - .. - . ¦ ¦ :. '' ¦ '¦ ¦ ¦ ' ' : ¦ ' v ' - ' .-v ¦ ¦ '" . -:. ' : ' . ' ¦ ¦; ' ¦ ' . ' - : ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ' . ; : ¦ '' : We had . bills plentifully posted , which were speedily destroyed by .. the .:-blue-coateu gentry , soma dF whom it was expected would ^ by an exii-adrdiuary . stretch of . " power .- attempt- to ' suppress the meeting . We were , however , most a / ireeably disappointed . They did not interfere with uf . Mr , Rose wag called to the chair , and in an able manner , opened the proceedings , calling upon those present to be peaceable and firm ;; ; ; : Mr ; Gathard , in an able manner , proposed tho following resolution : — ; } ' \ - :
"That this meeting views with sorrow and alarm tbe unparalleled distress , which like a pall covers the country , threatening to engulf the whole of the industrious and commercial classes in , oae common ruin ; and we feel convinced there must be something rauioally wrong in the present state of society , which possessing unlimited means of production s presents to the eye of the beholder , industry in rags ,, and patieace indispair , and we are-of opinion ib&t '' . . these ' evils will never be removed until the People ^ Charter beepmes the law of the land . " TMi ^ being seconded , Mr , Maynard was called upon to support iti . which he did in " aii able manner . " At the conclusion , three tremendous cheers were given for the Charter , thanks given to Mr . Maynard and the worthy Chairnwn , when the vast assombiage ^ which consisted of upwards of two thousand persona quietly dispersed . ; : ; . , ; - ;; \ ¦ : " :
;;¦; . ; •; , ' ¦' - ¦^¦ - - MIDDLETON . ; ¦ ,,. ; , ;¦;;¦ - ' -. ; . The people here have given proof of their devotcdhesa to the causq of political justioei From the commencement of the strike to the present time they have held meet : ri £ 3 morhing and evening , all of Tfhich have been well attended , and at the cdncld sion of escn meetfug ia shew of hands have been taken on wages and the People ' s Charter , and it has in every instance , been , given in favour of the latter . It was announced on Monday last that a public meeting weuId be held on Tuesday evening , in . the Market-place , and "that P . M . Bropby would address the meeting . At the hour appointed more than 2 , 0 C 0 persons were present , but great fears were entertained that whoever would hare the hardihood to stand ud to speak would be nounced upon bv the
harpies of the law . . JNotwithstanding these threats Mr . Ward was called to the chair , who in a neat epeeoh , replete with good sense and argument , told the peopleto " stand firm ; and begged of the meeting if any interruption was given to tho spaakers by the authorities , not for aay . of the meeting to interfere , bat leave the speakeris to : defend themselvesi . He conoluded by introduoing ; Mr . Brophy who in . his usual energetic style rallied the people to stand firm to their purpose , which he undflrstood was for the People ' s Charter . He advised the meeting , if any persons wero inclined to go to work , not to interfere , or iu the least prevent them froni going , for that many of the manufacturers and others wanted was to eee : the people offi . rresislance , ; that they might take coguizatveo ofthemi and of course punish them wick the utmostrigoiir . ;/ :
At the conclusionj a show of hands was taken for the People ' s Charter , and also all those who would wish to have their : wagea at the mercy . of a njanttf facturer , when not a hand was to be seen . If every town in Lancashire was as determined as arc the pedple of Middleton , the People ' s Charter would be the law of tho land ere thiSi ; ,
;; V . .:- ;;; - ¦ : ¦ " MAIWHESTER . :. - > : ¦ ] - ¦; . . ; - - . ;; r ' -. ¦ ¦ - " . ¦ ' ¦ '¦'¦ . " ; - ' .. ; : ' ¦ ' - ' " r- ¦ ;/;"; -V " ' : ' . wednesdat . All is peaceable hef e , but the authorities werft engaged the whole of yesterday swearing in special constables , as if jfearful of another outbreak . There are many mills still standing , notwithstanding John Edward Taylor states that all are going , and mentions Mr . Guest ' s and Mr . Clarfe > , with Mr Allen's , none of which have as yet moved , the workpeople hot having gone in , nor any likelihood ef their doing so : ' -at the present . ' , ¦¦ ¦ :
I have this moment been informed of a very serious outbreak at Oldham . This afternoon tho military , according to my own knowledge ,, wer © inarched in that direotioD ; but this being an everyday occurrence , I did not take much notice of it . Bat the report that has just reached here ia v that the people and the . military have come into collision with each other , and that there are several persons tailed and many wounded ; amongst the killed is » magistrate and manufacturer of the name of Mills . I cannot state . that this report is correct , but I will send all particulars by the next mail .
THPBSI ) AT N 00 N » All remains pW « able h ^ weavers are still out , and to all appearance as determined as ever . They hold meetings every morning in varions parts of the town . Yesterday ( Tbursdfty > morning « iey ^ held one at the yauxhall Garden * which was kindly grantediyttei ««> prietorrbu ^ iM ^ sooner did the authorities got to know than they dispersed them . ¦ : : ~ - ' - - - . ' v- ' .-: ; - v- -:. ' ^ " : < :: ' . ; - ' - ' . ; - '; .- : ;; - : ;^< -.-¦ ¦ - ¦ ¦ :.::: UV CHORJ 4 EY , ¦/ . ; , ¦ , ^ , ,:, ; i-- . . . ' . ;•* ; -V . ; .- - - ¦ ¦ - ¦ - ^ : >; vf " . ; - ^; : " -: ' ¦ " ¦' ; ' - ' . ' - ; ' . . * . B «( iiiT » ' - >^ No work in any of the taills . 'witn the exception of a few winders and reelers , axd a dozjn in the whole , all ; peaceaWeiV . : ' - •;¦;' -- ' ; - : v .: V "; ' ; - ' ' V- ' ^ - " ' . -: ^! 1 ? : ' -:- ^'
¦ ' '¦ ' .- ¦ -V . i' ^ : " " : ¦ ' V " - ' '¦' ' .: / : "¦ ¦ ' / : ; ¦ : ' ' ¦ v ' . , , ; ,. : ^ EDNJBaMT ^ ' Up to two o ' clock no work going on ; all peafleable with the exception of 500 or 600 exoavatori , who are said to have resumed wo ? kk on , conditiou the tommy shop be done away with , and i \ xk three shift * be made into two , for the twenty four , houra , md to l » Te their inoxjej . O : -
State Of The Gountby.
STATE OF THE GOUNTBY .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 27, 1842, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct445/page/1/
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