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STATE OF THE COUNTRY.
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2Tu Btancrg am? Comgpontumtg*
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i^crUjcotmns Cijarlt'st ^Leetitxgp.
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TO THE SHAKSPEREAX BRIGADE OF XEICESTEK CHARTiSIS.
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THE jN t OETHEB,]S STAR. SATURDAY, AUGUST 20, 1842.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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LncESTEKsaiRE . —On Sunday afternoon , a camp meeting will be held at Wigstone , to commence at two o ' clock . On Monday Mr . Daily will be at Glem , and Mr . Beedb . a : n at . the bottom of Humbcrstone Gate . On Tuesday Mr . Duffy will be at Ribworth , and Mr . Beeaham iD the Pasture . Oa Wednesday Mr . DuSy -will be at MarkSeld , and Mr- Beedham in thePiDjjle . On Thursday ilr . DaSy will be intne Market PIsr-5 , Leicester , and Mr . Beedhara a : Blaby . On Friday Mr . Daffy will be in the Foundry Sarnie , and Mr . Beedham at Oadley .
Waxwoktb . —A concert and ball will be held at the -Muc : pe ; icr Tavern , on Wednesday evening , Anira 5 > the 24 us , for the purpose of removing some uiSculrisrs we arc labouring under . Tickets sixpence each . Several talented indivicnais are engaged to add to its evening's amusement . Nottingham—Mr . Clarke ' s route for nest week on the Forest , at half-past two and sis in the evening ; Monday , Caj-iion ; Tnesdzj , I *« cvr Bradford ; Wednesday . > ew Lenton ; Thnrsday , Stafford ; Siturdsv , . Noah ' s Ark . Mr . Mead will attend at the lisbin Head , on Saturday evening ; at the Pheasant or . Sunday noon ; at the Rancliffe Arms on Sunday evening . Any locality desirous of Mr . Mead's £ . - -rTices , Tnll please to address him ac Airs . SiulihV , "Wa . rstr-.-a . ie , Isoiringham .
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Manchester , Hand en ' s Temperance Hotel , Wednesday morning , Aug . 17 , 1542 . My £ 2 _ iYs Comp . ^ dss , —I Jeft jv-a on Tuesday afiriaoon , the Si Instant , End between that date and the present , one of tie most important periods in the history of tbe worfcing-ir . en of . this cocatry has comntenx ' d . Of the widely-extended strike for labour ' s ¦¦ tracts , -wiich bs « been pretty generally converted into a Kanti for tbe Charter , yon vt ' ili fca already aware , by the d-. lij ami weekly paper ? . Whether thr . t ¦ widelyspread resolve have entered into yonr minds and hearts , si tes time I am "writing this , ITsel soaje anxiety to learn . Bat I nrast hasten ta rehearse « ra-3 of the prs-EEcea cf my diversified experience since the Jay I lef ; too .
I tad a good meeting at Birmingham , in tie Hall of Sconce , > , a-vrry commodious builtiiug belcr . ging to the S ^ c ' aiiits ; on the Tuesday eTening . I found George White to be treat I had long beard him reported to be —a sound-heart *** " ! , thorough-going dtmocrat I enrolled twecty-four at the close of the meeting . I fcad 1 ob § and very interesting conversations ihe next dsy -w ^ Uj "vrni ' je , and learned muca from Isim respecting tbe prosrrtss of tbe movement in ani around Birmingham " acd tie cr . uses -srhy in S ' rmitEham itself , thiDgs fur some time looked ! ts 3 satisfactory tfcsn could be wishe . l . At night > WedstBcbyi -we had a good meeting oa : of doors , near the RailWEy Station , notwithstanding a hesw rain .
04 Thursday beg-sa s series of excitements , Buch as I had ji'tierto be * n a stranger to . I was set down at t well' ; al ^ noon , by the omnibus , at Wedatsbury , ( called "Wtii ^ ebury by ine mtivts , ) in the midst of SO . OOOcoN liersion strike for wajes . They f ^ rnisd one of the cobltit s :-j 1 ^ s I ever -witnessed . Limey , 0 Neil , Pearsan . asi c-ti-ers cdWlre-ised them ; conclusiTs resolutions , l > In » 1 i-. c the -whole assembly to desist alto : » ethfc * , from }« bv < cr nmil their jast demands -were complied with , ¦ were pur and carried unanimously and enthusiastically . 2 ihm briefly addressed tbia immense gathering of labour ' s sons ; a vast iS 5 embl ?^ e of fcuman eyes , all raised in espwtans intelligence—bra- ? e bosoms thrown cp = n to the sun and air , aad stalwart arms and &tcnt bands held up with instantaneous heartiness , the vwy moment that I pnt it to them , -whether they would all aioiit tie People ' s Cintter . I shall not loss thu impression made upon me by the Tew of that meeting as Ion ? as I lire . I proceeded in Llnnty ' s company to
B' . lston . For two mortal hours I addressed the favourite brigade—tie " body sriiard" ef our bravd chief , F = arjns , in th = evsaing . I acre trsre about 4 . Cu- £ present on a piece of groniil formed lite &n an . phithfca . trs , wht »« fie } ' sat in fixed eamestnesa receiTicz my plain remarks , apparently aa enthusiastic at the close , as at the bfc ^ inmus- The Tiew cf the massive hands of thoae hra ^ e coHitraraisei in approval of the Charter , conTinced me in 2 . twinilin . g cf O Connor ' s shrewdness insekcting the " black-brisjade ef Bilstun Charftsts '" as his " body ccsres - God help tbe pwr fellow tbat provokes a hl-jw from the shonlder-of-mntton fist of a Bilstoa eo ' . Iier ! We enrolled fifty members at the c ! o 33 of the B ls : o : i meeting . L : nney assured me that the whole itgicn was rife with Caartism : _ thia honest , independent , and brave man ha 3 k&cn indefatigible ra bis lafe'iirs among » his bold and Eimple-hearted people : tLrre is cot 3 Tr . ^ r . in the -whole movement who , -in my jiAgrs-xiit . deserves more highly the praise and conlirenes < f his brother Chartiits tLan Joseph Licney . -
OiF : iiay mors . E : ; . ine 12-J :, 1 waiked on to w-oiverhanip-on . ana aiuress ^ danother meeticg of thah ^ rdy t ^ isers ox ite " Matt iJiainonds ' —the whole district , for inanv rsiies , haTirg entirely ceased labour , ar . d nothing being more tasj ti : an to get an oat-cwr mce :-ii 2 g of thousands nroa tLoufaods at tnis tiiBeof fxdte-Vitzi : the ¦ WoVrerh . T . Tnptoa coii-fcrs , l ; ka the assemblages I had pr-ivisciij addr ^ ed , held tip their mighty bands ¦ Bith one nceord . and instantly , -when I EiEed tbcEV if they wvnid e * ponsa tbe cause of the Charter . In tbe afttn : ocn , I got on by rai . w 3 y to Stafford . I f-janiJ niLtters in a somewhat criiical condition in thi 3 Tory-ridden bjrough . M ?* on , and bis companions in tribulation , are confined : in ths Kaol here : one bar ^ rcd and £ f ly colliers ha-d been also lodged in i : "within the wtek—troops of splditra had bt-en marched
in : o the to-sni—additio ; ;? l rooms were 0 ri 3 g buiit to the ciol nsaoa , it -W 3 s sai < 3 , ¦ was to t > ep « 2 TJt € d "upva the extreme totrers—acd everything looked so thrtattaicr , ihzt when the friends here tock a bill to the printer , annoiinciD ^ my leeture , he did no ; dare to print it . G-tot r ears were enterrained thit I would " l ^ aurrs ; :: cnQed if I dared to stasci cp in tie Marketplac « , " thit liisnt . However , when sev ^ n o ' clock had J strucs , tb = ie 1 was—mounted en a famons ] o ^ g bti-ch , procured by the friends . Tea superintendent of police then touk his station clofa by my ri ? ht tlww , the Tory . gentry and ladies thre- r ud their windows to listen End bear the rebel Chartist commit himself , end to eee him poucc « a upon st . ' . i b ? rne ' i-sray in the airry claws of th « nw lobst&rs . B jt no ' I shewed how excellent it * ras to have a
- * ' Svrest Bitle Bilver-voicsd lady , " And p-y our mllliaa atid a quarter yeiiiy to support hers =: f and her tita ' Dlishmfent . I demonstrated that lj . -al Chartist kaew tte land wcaLI be ninsd if the CiTt ; Liit were n . t tept up ? and tbat woiking men ^¦ ould 2 > - weep their tyes sore if Adelaide were to be bertf : 0 : Ler £ 10 ' " » . OJO a-year . I denounced any ragged shoemuktr 'Sii 5 ord , like Northampton , ycu know , my bravs ifh- ^ spisareiiLB , is a famous shotnizkuig town , ) as r . itcpM ieiiow i ? be dsred to talt s'bsnt his ag-rd £ T ^ sdai « tbrr htics in a hostile ar . d vegcUtU-g on stilly , ¦ wh : u = the D ^^ -ager had thre e pal 2 : s 3 to live in . Tbe satir = ciTuplele ' . j bionted the talons of tbe blue-bottle ; his bsrd face rslax-i , his teeth separated , and a : length be grimed ouirigbt , while the hest of hhopmatea burst iatc- laagfcrer .
Well—whai was ta be doa « ? I could not be taken "cp l .-r trcasuu , for my -words were xiiti ^ -iojal , "with a -witccis : Tirte villamoas red-ctats , standing in the crowd , suon BolTfcd the uiS .: ulty -. thty looked en and . listened till they were laughed out of ecunttnsnee , &nd ta ^ a tum-. -d tieir attention to a couple of Italians -who had jast brous bt tbeir music into the Square . Deterniin-J on making a disturbance , ona of the red-coats at first c-. cxsd , an-i then dragged one of the foreigners 333 t > Eg th = crowd , and Etrove eirneit ! y to incite the cusic ^ n to " grind . " Perceiving the scoundrel ' s intention I called on the policeman to - £ ritneE 3 it ; but saw , fr . 'in tis looks , Vta . he -wotf ^ not buose ona inch to pat down tte a-Eop . nea , while he wou . c gladly sefzj nife ss the primary caust of GiMurbanee . I th « cfore said , * 'I am willing to go fc » " prison fcr spsakisg truth ; let de chief pjiiceEian take ia =, if he will , fur speaking tiuth , but I wUl not be i : uprt--or . e : i fcr a dirty r ^ w : All jou who are of opinion
ti ..-r ¦*• *• adparn to the Common , where Wv > can hold a meeting withoat disturbance , hold up year hands . " T £ ? t-ij jurament was cirriri , and 1 dis mounted in a mouj = a ^ , End oS" we went , the people f . ; i ! . >* -ing us . I o" > ni ; i : r 2 Cc ^ singing " Spread ths Charttr ; " tbe bold Crispins caa ? ht the strain , and our procession to the CanmLi ^ i -was soon swrlied by thousands . TVe iiad a gsod . Hieethi ^; and when it -was wfell-ai ^ h dark , started M-In for the town , 3 inging " Spread the Charter . " The ¦ p ' - ' Aoi Wire passtJ , and looked s-jhast at tni 3 novelty . The z-oi was reached , the saldiers turned out guard , and thuagiiw the crowd had cjme to make an attack ; fca ; fairly lda ^ bed w hen tht 7 heard the smgins- Three di = s ? s Woce f civan for post Misaa , closa under isia cell , in spite of tiis bayonets , and the multitude dispersed . That nieht will be a memorable one with the Stafford Crispins ; and I trust they wili u ^ i neglect w annoy their enemies with ammunition so easily mustered and to tlca « a ^ ily expended as a little throat music
- ' wvn isRy sronnd him , " I stools bave said , becatts a fivoatits at the places I have already passed , as well sa StsSbrd . . ¦ ; Lst tne just say , ere leaving StaSord , that Peplow , Huanibie , and o ^ ier fine young fellows , are growing up there , -who will » on be able to act an important part > in tts raoTtmest . Ths fartiier I went , my beloved comrades , the more . thiekly I found excitement kindling . I reached the ; Pottferies on Sunday afternoon , and found a spirii 11 really was not prepared for . Labour had ceased there , i ai « aaong tbe colliers ; and now , the resolution not to ! iabow , I found , -s-iis taiii « 8 decided turn : all were ' ^ ^^ pi ^^ p ^ r t ^ w ^ ^^ ^ t ^ v v ^ *^**^ — ^^^^^ ^^ ^^^^^^ — ¦ 1
^ ^ ^^ ixLzttl on tcorkiK ' j us mere , till HA greil sbttjgU for the : tVjUi 0 / labour had bt&i tried- We had meetings at £ tnton and Lane-end , on the Sunday afternoon , Aug . > 14 ~ h , and at night I presc&ed bom " Then sh » l t do no I murder , " on the large area called the " Crown-bank , " at j Hanley . Tae time -was very exciting , and I gave notice 1 fiat 1 would address tie callers on s&Ifee , oa lbs same j spot , ths next morning , at eight o'clock . A large assembly appeared at taa £ time ; the resolution that all icorkizg mm cease lateur till Ine CJuxtler become the ; law 0 / Hie fatd . was put a Jd seconded by vrorki ng men , end" ! carried triumphantly , and after a few hearty and Bensible : ; words from old daddy Richards ( whose heart , God bless I turn ! is as sound aa an acorn in the people ' s cause ) j tte meeting Oupersed , with the intent , on the put I
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of the colliery to ask all the sorters at the earthenware factories , &D-, to leave their labot" -. I remained in Hanley during the day ; saw the shops closed , and all the town become as lifeless as on a Sunday forenoon ; heard of the multitude doing queer things in the town , and also at Stoke , Fentou , and Lane-end ; but saiv none of them . The soldiers , nearly dropping -with fatigue , I saw pass through the town , in the afternoon , pursuing something -which , it seemed , they could not catch ; but nothing alarming evef came before my own eyes .
I met the peeple again at six at night The Square was crowded ; I should say there were 20 , 000 people there ; several of the gentry , fcc , in conversational knots , being on ths verge of the crowd . I protested against the insobriety J saw in the persons of a few , — proclaimed the Viejaliiy of destroying property , &c ; but exhorted the people to hold by their rightful resolves , and to hold by them , too , till they bad their rights . I felt sure I might be prevented getting out ef the Potteries , if I did not make an effort to get away priTately , and as I was bsund to attend the Manchester Conference , in quality of delegate from the excited , district I -wr * leaving , ? 9 -well aa taing your representative , my darling boys , —why I set out on foot , with two hearty youths as companions , at half-past twelve on Monday night .
Tne droll adventures of that night I-will record m another letter , for I must now be off to the Confaicnce . I am , My brave brigade , Tour faithful " General , " Thomas Cooper . Mareden ' s Temperance Hotel , Wednesday Night , Aug . 17 . PS I have scarcely time left to tell yon how I got dnt of the Potteries .
Suffice it to say , —I was seized , taken tefore & £ ce old Justice , examined before him as he sat np in bed , told him who I was and all about it ; but they dare 4 not keep me ! This was at Buralem , at two o ' clock on Tuesday morning . I intended , with the two good lads -who carried my bag and cloak , to reach Macclesfield by seven , in order to take the coach for Manchester ; but as we had been detained by the Burslem authorities so long , we struck down for the Ctewe Station , on the Birmingham and Manchester line of iail-¦ vrsy and , after losing oar way twice , W 8 reached Cre-s-e in time to have a hearty good breakfast before the train started . To my great delight , I got into tbe carriage containing my beloved Bnirstow , Campbell , and Clarke , a young delegate from Ross , in Herefordshire . From the Sl&r you -wl-l learn what was done at the Conference ; I -will not , therefore , take up valuable space by saying 3 -word about it .
Finally , my brave comrades , I sm now about to set ont , priTately , from Manchester , after having just read the horrid piece of hypocrisy and cru « lty which the Morninj Chronicle ha 3 chosen to insert aga'nst me , in its leading article of to-day . What villains are these BCiibblers for the Anti-Corn Law Xeague ! In order to clear themselves from the charge of originating the strike , they strive to incite the Tory Government to take my blood , or personal liberty , by pointing me out as an agent for the Tories ! Heaven grant we may be able to turn this strike to cu- - advantage , and thereby have our revenge on the hypocritical League .
When and where I shall see you , my beloved lads , I cannot tell , until the time comes . Yours , to the death , Thsmas Cooper .
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PEOGRESS OF THE STRIKE . By the Pope but the League-men reckoned without their host ! They little knew what they were about . They have raised a devil they will find it difficult to lay ! I They have gotten the people out ! How v . ' 11 they get them in again I How -will they allay the excitement they have caused 1 And , above all and before all , how will they compensate for the loss of 3 ife and tte personal injuries ; the shootings , and cutting ?; and slashings ; the imprisonments , and the traisportings that are to follow : how will they eompensate for these things , which they , and they alone , have caused ?
We say again , that the League-men , have caused all this habDub . They are at the bottom of it all . It is a measure they have long had in contemplation . Even since the last General Election means have been constantly used to iuflame the public xcind to prepare it for the master stroke . The Globe immediately announced that the battle-cry was to ba
" BREAD or BLOOD" ! and the most dishonest and infamoua use was made by the whole "Whig press , of the fact that " incendiarism ' had again shown itself in the South . They paraded the fact most prominently ; dwelt upon it lond azd long ; evidently doing their best to cause i : to spread , as a means of hampering the new Ministers , and driving them from office . The Morning Chronicle declared" thejircs resulted from a fcehnq of revenge ayainst the bread-tmihg landlords ; " and the Giobe called them "the lerjinning of a fearful ORGANIZED SYSTEM OF DE . STRUCTION'M The Morning Cliromcle also talked of BARRICADES being erected to force the adoption of the Whig Budget . Here are his very words : —
" France , in 1 S 30 , according to the oracle of Tamworth , by an example of physical force , disturbed the slumbers of the English oligarchy . Is not France disturbing at this moment , the prospective success of a Tory Budget I li ' We must have money , ' say 3 M . Humann . — Toclouse answers by a barricade . 41 * We must have money , 1 says Sir Robert Peel . — Manchester a : td Birm ^ gham MAY a . nswer any budget but the Whig one , with a barricade . " The Glole followed ia the same strain . Here are Ms words : —
" Whoever else may have forgotten , the Duke of Wellington has not ceased to remember the French revolutfon of Io 30 , nor the effect which the three days' events in Paris had upon the public mind in this country . The same causes which accomplished the downfall of the elder branch of the Bourbon fam' -ly effected also the overthrow of the Wellington-Pee , administration , by the impulse which they communicated to the public mind in favour of legislative reforms .
" The popular disorders which have broken out in Toulouse and other towns of France , excited by the attempt of the Government to supply the deficiencies of the state oy increased taxation upon the people , ash likelt to HAVE A POWERFUL EFFECT UPON THE PEOPLE OF THIS COUNTRY , under the chcuicstances in ichieh they are at present placed . Isor will the resemblance between the present and the past escape unobserved by the plain unsophisiicaitd mind of the Duke of Wellington . " The , Examiner , too , had his share in the plot . He gave pretty good h \ nls in the following fashion : —
. * ' How SDft , how delightful , his new led of roses , Should Peel , undisliirb'd ^ by the Chartists , or SWLNG , . „ - ¦ Ficd the Cap / am *—coutented with all he proposes—To hi 3 Itodens aad Percivals ready to cling J " The Sun published the most ferociou 3 and dastardly article ever penued by a bloody-minded coward against Dr . Hook and the ladies of Leeds , because some one hid toid him that they had interfered to prevent the return of Brown-Bread J&seph , as M . P . for the Borough . The miscreant said : —
" If any ladies , led by a mistaken party zeal , Bide , like Dr . Hook and others of the clergy , with the oppressors of tbe people , they must not be surprised should even tieur claims to universal homage tail , in a time of excitement , to disarm the hatred of savage hunger . . " It has happened that ladies' heads have been carried about the streets on poles , or trailed in the dirt ; and it has happened , sufficiently within recollection to SERVE both FOR a warning and AN EXAMPLE , that a priesthood ha 3 been compelled to find safety in flight , aad those who braved the popular indignation forfeited their lives to their temerity . "
| These were the teachings of the organs of IRE Leagob 1 These were the sentiments , the horrible , hellish sentiments , they strove to instil into the public mind ! Contemporaneously with these atrocious incendiary teachingSj were tte attempts of the anti-Corn Law men , Leagued together nnder the title of the Daily Bread Society , " to induce the people to join them in what they themselves denominated an "ORGANISED PLAN-TO BREAK THE LAW . " ! A pamphlet wus published in Leeds , in which the plan was detailed . This pamphlet was received and noticed by nearly all the anti-Corn * Law press . Did they condemn it ? Did they warn the people against joining in the plot ! Did they denounce it aa illegal ? No such thing ! They all but recommend the plan to be adopted ! They spoke of it as Captain Bock .
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" something stabtling and novel- " but they did not condemn it , nor point out the danger to those who might act on it . And yet what were the recommendations of these Leagued Daily-Bread Men ? Listen : — " ¦ . "NOW THE WAY THE AMERICANS OBTAINED THE Suffbage , and exemption from heavy taxation , furnishes us with AN EXAMPLE WORTHY OF IMITATION ' The English landlord said to the Americans , 'We will impose a tax on your tea . 'No , ' said the Americans , ¦ ' we shall not be imposed upon ; we '' are not represented , and we deny your right to tax us / A cargo of tea was sent to one of their searports ( Bos ^ ton ) , and an exciseman was sent to collect the tax
THE EXCISEMAN WAS TARRED AND EEATHERfcD by the Americans , and the toa emptied into the ocean , rather than they would submit to pay a tax upon it . i / ere , then , tve see a practical way of abolishing the Corn Laws . " ' That the Corn Law could not be imposed without bloodshed , nor continued without bloodshed , was not admitted as a reason why it should not exist ; for be it recallected there was Corn Law blood shed in Westminster in 1815 , and Corn-Law blood Bhed at Peterloo in 1819 ; so that even if it were certain that it could not be repealed without bloodshed , it by no means follows that it should be ' suffered-to exist . England has some noblfi * ItOBiaus' who would willingly lay down , their lives in such a holy
cause . Oh I she has sons that never , never Will stoop to be tho landlord ' s slaves While heaven has light Or earth has graves . " " When Barbarous sent a message to Marseilles that they were to send him ' six hundred men who knew how to die , ' the call was quickly responded to ; nor would such a call . to Manchester be long unre 3 ponded to , though , it is hoped , it may not be eoessary !!"
The "Bloody Old Times" is now hard a t work to $ \ the getting-up of the strike upon the " Ch . aii . ists . aud he talks loudly of the " violent and incend'ary writings in the Northern Star . " Will he be kind enough to point out a single paper in England , aya , orce which has denounced all these atrocious attempts to excite tumult and disorder , excepting the Northern Start He cannot fiad one . ! The Star p ' one has exposed the deep-laid > ilJainou 3 schemes of the plotters . The Slar alone has shown up the atrocity of the doctrines these parties have tried to inculcate . The Siar alone has Tetv > iarly watched the attempts of these men , and sounded the note of warning and alarm . The Star alone has done this . It did not wait till nouvand then 6 'id out
these attempts were being made . As soon as ever the incendiary aTticles appeared , the Star call' d public attention to them , and reprobated the doctrines there taught . It is , therefore , a little too bad for the Times aud the League papers , Hot they , too , join in the song ) to charge the present state of fcsling to the " incendiary teachings of the Northern Star . " Had the press of England shown a tithe of the watchfulness that we have , and spoken out as became it , the anti-Corn Law League would have bren shivered to atoms lojg ago ! We have had to battle them single-handed ; and , single-handed , we have procured for them the detestation of every honest Eon of Labour in the Kingdom ; because , single-handed , we bave exposed their villany , and torn off the veil that hid their deformity . this
Proceed we now to ^ r beginning ^ f Strike not upon the Chartists , as the Times and League organs have it , but upon the League men , without mistake or possibility of being gainsaid . There was a "Conference" lately sitting in London , composed of Delegates belonging to the ami-Corn Law League . This " Conference" talked over some queeT things . The nature of their talkings and their deliberations will be best understood by the following extract from their own organ . It speaks volumes . It appeared in the Sun only a month ago ! Read it : —
"The proceedings yesterday at the anti-Corn Law Conference speak for themselves . Gentlemen who declared THEY WILL PAY NO TAXES TILL THE CORN LAW BE REPEALED were vociferously cheered . Tho recital' that workmen have said it was not words would move Parliament , but force , and they would have it if they did not change their system , ' was heard with no disapprobation . In the manufacturing districts men declare that ' no good can be done until they riot , ' and in the metropolis
the information is received with approbation . To-day and tomorrow it will be spread throughout the empire , and the ideas of ruing , of rioting , and of : refusing , to pay . taxes , will be presented at one and the same time to many thousand persons . The sanctity once bsloDglng to the law , which prevented such conceptions , is at an end ; the minds of the people are becoming familiarised with the idea of risistasce ; and , if their misery be not relieved , it will not be long before corresponding DEEDS WILL spring from , the idea ! "
M In common with many members of the Conference , and with the memorialists from Hinckley , we have become convinced that it ia U 3 eless to place before the Parliament and the aristocracy evidence of the sufferings of the people . Politicians ' rejoice that the uuruly workmen of the manufacturing-towns are tamed into obedience by hunger ; bigots exult that the ha * f pagan , half free-thinkine town ' s-peoplo are for their sins visited by a judgment which threatens annihilation . To bigots and politicians , pictures of distress in the manufacturing districts
are not disagreeable ; and we will not contribute to their pleasure by repeating them . We turn rather to Mr . Tauutons speech , who said"' It appeared to him that the time toas past for talking ; the time was come to do ^ something , and he would tell them what to do— ( cheers . ) He thought they ought to proceed at once to appoint a committee OF PUBLIC SAFETY IN THE METKOPOLIS , and induce every delegate from the country to pour in such facts as would organise such a body of public opinion as would create the utmost odium against those in power , and COMPEL them to yield . "
_ Pretty fair thiB , was not it" Old Bloody 7 " Where were you then ? Did you denounce the incendiary writing ? Did you point it . out to the public , and shew the real nature of the League men , in their base and cowardly attempts to get the working people to " rise" and " riot , " while they appeared as ' friends of good order ; " and , as magistrates , let loose tho military upon them , for only doing that to which they had been incited ! Did you do this "Old Bloody V No ! you left the task to us ! We did it . We exposed the plot . We denounced the concoctors of it . We cautioned the people against the snare laid for them . We counselled to peace and good order And yet the " riots" and the " risinga" arc to be attributed to the " incendiary writings in the Northern Star ' . ' !
While this "Conference" was sitting , Mr . O'Conxor happened to meet with Acland , the hired tool and lacquey of the anti-Corn Law League ; the man who h paid £ 10 per week for his services . They met at Halifax . They had a discussion upon the question of the Corn Law Repeal . After the discussion , Mr . O'Connor and Mr . Aclakd had some talk . In the Star o £ the succeeding week ; that is to say , in the Slar of July 16 th , 1 G 42 , Mr . O ' Connor published the following fact , in a letter addressed by him to the Chartist body : —
" One thing "which A , cland told me , as he said , in confidence , must not be kept back . No , no ; I am not just the man to keep the secrets of the League Now , let every man pay particular attention to the following disclosure , coming from the principal spouter of the' Plague ' . Acland said to me , — "Well , Mr . O'Connor , we shall either have a Repeal of the Cora Laws , or the Charter in three weeks . Mr . O'Connor— " Indeed ! how ?" Mr . Acland— " Well , I tell you , in confidence , that the object of the League ' s present meeting in London , is to take into consideration the propriety OF STOPPING ALI / THE MILLS UPON A GIVEN DAY !!! AND THEY WILL DO IT !!!!"
This was published near a month before the strike . Now , Acland has never contradicted it . He dare not do it !! Even in the Conference" itself , so lately as the 29 th of July , one of the delegates , Mr . Finch , Jan ., from Liverpool , is reported to have said : — " The League and anti-Monopoly Associations , teith the assistance of the Colliers (/) have the power ot compelling tbe aristocracy , in less than one month , to abolish Cora Laws altogether , and to
compel them also to grant the People ' s Charter . Let the Colliers in all parts of the kingdom cease working for one month , and the thing is done I ! They have only to insist upon these mea-Burnres before they go to work s gain . This is the most simple and efficient measure that could be adopted to get all we teant without spilling a drop of blood , or causing any commotion of any kind , the city of London would be without fad , and all other concerns must come to a stand till it was settled . "
And even so lately as the 2 nd day of the present month , Mr . Alderman Chappell , at a meeting hjeld in Manchester , said—
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11 appeared that the only plan which th 0 manufacturers had to resort to at present , was , TO STOP THEiRFAGlORIES'M !!! Is it apparent now who were the concocters of the sTBiKE ? Is it apparentnow who were the movers to it ? "No , " says the Weekly Chronicle :- < ., ' ,. ¦; " air . FeargHS O'Connor may swear bimself black in the fape before we give the slightest credence to a charge unsupported by any other evidence , and utterly irreconcilable with pld | i and palpable facts . "
Is the charge " unsupported by any other evidence" I h it " utterly irreconcilable with plain and palpable facts" ? is it irreconcilable with the facts we have been narrating 1 Is it irff concilable with the incendiary teachings of the Globe , Chronicle and Sun ?• And , by the bye , talking of incendiarism brings to our mind a recdlleofcioa of the dodges and shifts of Master Weekly Chronicle himself , respecting the Swing incitement * in the beginning of the present year . Hixa WeeklyChroniclewas , by
no means , the last in the field at that game . He seemed as if he received a God-send , in the fact of a few fires having occurred in the South , apparently the work of incendiarism j and to make the most of it ,... he printed a huge poster , in which tho word SWING was the most striking Jine . With these posters he covered the entire of . his shop window in the Strand ; aad the effect upon the passers-by on the other side was , that the word Swing appeared in something like the following manner : ~
" SWING SWING . SWING . SWING ; SVVING . SVVING ; SWING SWING , SWING ' The rest of the bill not being readable at that distance from the smallueas of the print . And while the Weekly was . " . doing this outside the window , he was doing his best inside his paper , without committing himself , to point out Swing as a means of annoying and harrassing the new Ministers ^! ' . : ¦'" ¦ ¦ : " : ' - ¦ ' ¦ ¦'¦ ¦ ' ' ' ¦ ¦
. But cannot the ¦ 'Statement-of Mr . O'Connor be corroborated ? Let us see . While the Weekly Chronicle yvus thus endeavouring to get his patrons out of the mess they have gotten into , another organ of their body was letting the cat out of the bag , and glorying in the deed ! The Sunday Times , of Sunday last , makes the following 8 T 0 wal : — " Our readers are probably aware that the project of SHUTTING UP ALL THE MILLS IN ONE DAY originated with this journal , and that we have all along persisted in considering it as the only means by which the repeal of the Corn Laws was likely to be obtained . The ANTr-GORN LAW LEAGUE CONSIDERED THE PROPOSE TION AGAIN AND AGAIN j allusions were from time to time
made to it by several speakers ; but it was generally rejected as a thing that would seem , exceedingly harsh to the operatives themselves . " . They rejected the project , after considering it again and again , because it would seem harsh to the operatives themselves ! Not because it was wicked ; not because it was illegal ; not because it was disorderly ; notbecause it would lead to " riots " and " risings ; " it was rejected not because of these considerations , but b : cause it would seem harsh to the operatives themselves ! In other words , it would be an open dcolaratien of war against the
operatives , and Wuuld expose mill property to the fury of a Btarviogpeoplev ^ -a people made to starve by the immediate and direct acts of the masters themselves . There was all the difference in the world between the mastera (> closing the mills , " and the workmen doing it of themselves , and forcing the masters to . comply ! And though the Anti-Corn-Lcague rejected the project in the shape put before them by the Sutiday Times , yet they did not rejeot it iu the other and more feasible shape of driving the workmen by reductions of wages , to do the tbing themselves . They did not " reject "" this " projeot'M No ; they acted on it ! andthe present chaotio and truly awful state of things is the consequence !!!
Let oar readers also mark another fact . AH the reductions in wages that have'been attempted within tho last two months in tho manufactories , have been attempted by Corn-Law-Repealing masters ! Point out a Tory or Conservative master who has attempted any such reduction . We believe it would be impossible . At all events , wo have not beard of any such . This fact speaks volumes !
Refer , tooj to the letter of our Preston cprrespohdent , detailing the horrible carnage in that town , and the prior proceedings . Look well at the words there prinied in capital letters ! Romember that it is two delegates from Ashton , ( the town where the strike first commenced , ) to the Preston lads to get them to join in it , who declare , publioly that "THE MIDDLE CLASSES FQUNO THEM THE MEANS" to go to Preston ! Note this fact 1 and then ask how it is that that the middle classes are now so fond of strikes . as to pay the delegates to go over all parts of the country to " eaiWnd ' ¦ ' them'il 1 " ¦' ¦¦ ¦ '
The fact is , that the strike did commence at Ashton , as has been already detailed ; and that the ostensible cause of it was the attempted reductions of wages by the Com Law Repealing Messre . Bailey ; and another fact is , &a soon as it did commencence , six persona were dispatched from the town of Ashton to the other towns in Lancashire ; AND EXPENCES WERE PAID BY MONEY SUBSCRIBED BY FACTORY MASTERS AND SHOPKEEPERS BELONGING TO THAT TOWNv
And are the League men to suffer no consequences for these acts ? Are the people , the workivg people , whom they have induced to " rise" and " riot ; " are these to bear all the shootings , all the ' , ' cfitting 4 to pieces , all the sabreing , all the trampliuKs to death , all the woundings , all the imprisonments , all the transppr ( iing 8 i and , possiblyi all the haugings ; are ) - the working people to endure all these tbingg , while the fiendish hatchers of the plot escape scathless and free 1 ! Is this to be the case No ! by heaven , JUSTICE , of some sort or other we will have !!!
To the working people we say , be wise ! be prudent ! Be not betrayed into collisions witli the military . Present not yourselves before them as marks' to be shot at , like bo many carrion-crows ^ and be laid weltering in the streets . Come not neat them , keep the peace Do not riot . Destroy no property . Burn np mills . Commit no depredations ^ Injure no man . Be quiet ; be firm : aad please yourselveia whether you go to work or stay away J ^
Our own opinion of the "Strike' * and its merits was distinctly registered in last week ' s Star , especially in the two articles in the thi ^ d edition , headed , ' ' Progress of the Strike , ? and " : Farther Progress . '' E ? € iry event which hiia since traaBpirei haa confirmed us in the opinion we then held : and we have now therefore only to reiterate it , and to request for it all the attention that the people think it worth . By reference to the address of the Coniferenca delegates , and the letter pf Mr . O'COMNOB , it Will be seen that he and they hold a different opinion . Time will speedily decide whose opinion ia most wise , we entreat only the people will not be
discouraged if , after all , having tried the strike as a means for obtaining the Charter , they find it tofafl of accompiishiog that object . We entreat them , in that casef to remember that they are ettll no worse ; that the means to which they before looked are still at hand ; that prudence and determination , patience and perseverance , firmness and moral courage an invincible ; that nothing can WITHSTAND THEIR CONTIKUEP EXHIBITION and that by the calliug into requisition of these qualities every reverse may ba in itseif made matter for advance ; the shackles must eventually fall from aiiSB **" " "
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BEtPEB . —On Monday night last , Mr , West delivered his second lecture of his series , "on the evils arising from the misapplication of the powers of production , and the capabilities of the soil under just and proper regulations , to supply the wants of all with abundance , " a » d was attended with a crowded aud an attentive audience . Mr , West en * rolled fifty-four members at the close . Wednesday ereniag , Mr . West visited Swanwick , and addressed a large meeting , and also on Thursday at noon , addressed a large assembly of colliers ; a number of members w < ire enrolled at the close of each meeting . On Thursday , Mr . West visited Ashoyer ; on Saturday , he Was at Duffield ; and on Sunday , at Edge . At all these places he proclaimed the Charter , and enrolled members .
State Of The Country.
STATE OF THE COUNTRY .
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HALIFAX . The disturbances connected with the turn-outs commenced in Halifax on Monday morning last Their arrival from Lancashire had been expected for edme time , and the magistrates had been active in making preparations to receive them . They had issued placards referring to the disturbances in Lancashire , and calling upon the inhabitants to assist them in the preservation of peace and order . A very large number of special constables wbre sworn in , and the regular police , and the military stationed at the barracks , were under ordera to be in readiness to act at a moment's notice . The military force regularly stationed at Halifax , consisted
of two companies of the 61 st Regt . of foot , comprisitig upwards of 100 men , arid their numbers were subsequently augmented by the arrival of , two troops of the 11 th Hussars , one from Leeds , where they had passed the previous night on their road ' from York , and entered Halifax about eight o ' clock on Monday morning , and the oth ^ r from Burnley , who entered the town about seven o ' clock in the evening , With these accessions , the military in the town on Monday evening ^ comprised a force of about two hundred men . The immense crowds of turn-outs ^ Who thronged to excess the streets of the town , produced a state of excitement and commotion almost unprecedented in Halifax , and which formed ample employment ior all the forces—both
civil and military—at the disposal of the authorities . So early as five o ' clock in the morniDg , the people were astir ^ and ; assembled ia considerable numbers in the Market Place they were all peaceable , however , and so would have continued , till their meeting was over , and then have returned home again in the same good order they had met . But whilst a person was addressing them , the magistrates , accompanied by the police and about two hundred special constables , came up , Mr . Pollard , one of the magistrates , sddresbed the crowd tor , nearly half an hour , and remonatrated with them on the danger of assembling in such meetings , and engaging in such schemes , which must result in disastrpvis consequences to themselves . The assembled multitude , however .
manifested ho groat alacrity to leave the spot , and the magistrates having ordered the multitude to disperse , loud shouts were raised amongst them of "Let's away to Luddeaden Foot , " and this propositioni meeting with general concurrence , the shouts became universal , and the multitude , arranging themselves into a sort of procession , cleared away and proceeded at once to that place , where a large body of the Lancashire turn-outs were congregated for the purpose of marching into Halifax . Betwixt eleven and twelve o ' clock the turn-outs from Laucashire approached the town in immense
numbers . The grand point of junction was at King Cross , on the Burnley Road * where the various bodies , each composed of thousands of men , from Hebden Bridge , Sovverby Br'dge , Luddenden Foot , Todmordeu , Rochdale , and other .. places ^ united together in one immense procession , filling the whole breadth of the road , and stretchiug to a vast length ; When they got to the North Bridge at Halifax , the miHtary aud police were drawn up , so as to occupy the whole road , and prevent the passage of the people , the cavalry being popted in front , the infantry next , and behind them the police and special constables . This was above twelve o'clock . In the
precession were great numbers of women , niost of whom were placed in the middle . On their progress being arrested by the military and police , several of the women went up , and seizing the bridles of the cavalry , exclaiming , " You would not hurt a woman , would you ? " endeavouredto turn them on one side . One of the women coming up in front shouted to the magistrates and soldiery , ' * We didn't come here for bayonets , we came for bread . " It is stated that one woman was stabbed in the breast by one of the soldiers with a bayonet , though not seriously , bat in general the soldiers did not molest them . Soon after a circumstance occurred which caused a diversion of tho military , and opened a passage over the bridge into the town . It was stated that the
mills ot Messrs . Norris and Lister ^ at the bottom of Foundry-street , were attacked , and the military and police force gathered on the bridge , leaving that spot for the . protection of the mills alluded to ; in a few . minutes the entire procession had passed into the heart of the town , and by the time the military arrived at Messrs . Norris and Listers' mills , tho plugs were drawn ; and the men turned out . Almost at the very same moment that the Lancashire processions approached the town , another procession , also comprising immense numbers , ifrom the neighbourhood of Bradford , approached it in another direction . Tae Bradford procession was preceded by a number of the 17 th LaBcerBfrom that town , and on the procession reaching New Bank within a short distance of Halifax , the Lancers drew ap across the road , and
beio £ joined here by the Infantry and Hussars from Halifax , succeeded in arresting the progress of the tuni-onts , along the main road . The procession however , broke up into groups aad proceeding along Rands Bank , and different bye roadfij evaded the military and reached the town , when ikey immediately became amalgamated with the Laocashire people After the junction liad takenplace , tfcey proceeded to Messrs . Akroyd's mill , at ^ Haley Ml , for the purpose of turning out the hands , bat when they amved there , the men had gone to dinner , and tjbemill -was consequently already stopped . Mr . Edward Afcroyd asked them What they wanted , to wftioh they reDh' ^ d they mast have the plugs ont 6 f the boilers . Mr - A . said if that was what they wanted ' thev must come and d o it , and accordinitlT one or them . attempted to ' take ou ^ S ^ p ffi but not being able to succeed , the engineer , by M ?
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Akroyd ' s orders , pulled it out for them . It is stated thit Mr . E . Akroyd gave four sovereigns to the men , and told them to buy bread with it for the women . They proceeded next to ^^ ^ Bowling Dyke ; Mill , and commenced making a cutting through tl e mill dam , in order to let off the water ; when just while they were engaged in this attempt , the mil :-tary came up , and dispersed them , and captured six of the insurgents . About eleven soldiers of -theinfantry were detached to escort the prisoners to the Police-ofBce , and on their road were followed by a large portion of the people , who made repeated attempts to rescue the prisoners * which so exasperated the soldiers , that they faced round , and area upon them . A man called Wadsworth was , we understand ; wounded in the leg , aud was carried ofi ? ; i _— : —; —— " - fc , - -
by his comrades . The spirit of the crowd was still unsubdued . In Well Lane , another rush was made , and again the soldiery fired , But we have no 6 heard that any injury was done . Whon they came iu the Ticinity of the Police-office , the streets , which , are there very narrow and crooked , were in a great measure blocked up by crowds ; and before the soldiers could force a passage through them they fired twice , and then charged spoa them with their bayonetSj wounding a great number , but none ; of them seriously ; They succeeded at length in lodging the prigoners in the Police-ofSce ; Great apprehensions were entertained that an attempt would be made to break open the prison and rescue the prisoners , and a number of infantry were stationed inside to garrison , the place . ; . ; . : ¦ . . ' : ¦<¦ : :- . [ :- .
At two o ' clock in the afternoon , a meeting of from ten to fifteen thousand people was held on Skircoat Moor , a fine extensive ; . moor in the immediate neighbourhood of Halifax . Thet » ne of the meeting was peaceable but firm . Three resolutions were passed , pledging the meeting not to return to work till the People's Charter became the law of the land ' , ; till their wages were iadvanced to the standard of 1840 ; and till a guarantee was entered into by the employers that they should be kept up to that standard . In the course of the afternoon , the people having gatherid in great crowds in various places , but more particularly opposite the Northgate Hotel , the cavalry charged upon them , but the people flying in terror before them , no injuries Were inflicted .
Wherever the crowds became at all unmanageable , or were forced upon the soldiers , the infantry made not the least hesitation in pricking them with their bavonets , and scores of people in Halifax received in this way slight bayonet wound 8 on Monday . One poor fellow ^ who had got pricked through his fustian jacket with a bayonet , we saw go writhiug down the street , in the midst of a number of commiserating companiona . v . The only serious wound was one which occurred accidentally to a sergeant in one of tha : regiments , who , while handling bis musket , touched it in such ; a manner , ; that the percussion cap exr ploded , and the piece went off , and lodged the shot in one of ; his arms . He was taken to theittfirmary , and it is probable his arm will be
disabled , even ; if it should escape amputation . ¦ The proceedings commenced oa Tuesday with a meetiug on Skircoat > Ioor , at six o ' clock in tbe moving , at which about 2 , 000 or 3 , 010 people ^ were present . . The proceedings commenced 5 y singing a hymn ^ . " Praise God from whom all blessings flow , " which wps followed by a prayer by one of the men , invoking the assistance and protection of the Almighty in their ; enterprise , and prayiDg that peace and order might be preserved . After tbia a man from Bradford addressed the meeting . He proposed that delegates should be sent to Todmorden , Bradford , and Huddersfield , to induce the men of those places to march immediately upon Halifax . In compliance with the J proposition ,
three delegates wete appointed to proceed to each o £ tho . places named , and it was resolved that another , meeting should be held on tbe moor , at one o ' clock at noon , ab which it was expected that their numbers would be reinforced by the men of Todmorden , Bradford , and iiuddersneld . To lose no time it was also agreed that those present at the meeting should immediately proceed to EUand , CkKipet-Bridge , Brighouae , Stainland , and Barkisland , to stop all the mills there , which it waa thought might be accomplished before the time of holding the next meeting , and in accordance with . thW resolution , the great bulk of those present ,, formed into a sort of procession , and filing across the moor , proceeded on their mission . This concluded the meeting . - .- .. '¦ ¦ '¦ . ¦¦ ; " ¦ :- ;¦• ' .- ' ' ¦ > ' ¦' " ¦¦ ¦ ' — ¦ : . "¦ ' ' . '¦ '¦;;' - ' ' ¦ ¦• ¦ : : : "' . ;' \ '
The prisoners captured at Halifax on Monday afternoon , at , and subsequently to , the affray at Abroyd ' s mill , eleven in Lumber , were sent off to Wakefield on Tuesday forenoon . Ifc was determined ; by ; the magistrates to send them there for safety , previous to their txamination- They were placed In two omnibusea , eachdrawn by four horses and guarded by a file of the 11 th Hussars , under the command of an officer , - 'and . headed by Mr . Bnggs , a magistrate , proceeded at fullgallop to the railway station , at EHand . The people of course had very soon notice of this movement ; in fact it bad been anticipated , and considerable crowds had congregated all down the road on the look out , particularly at Salter-Hebble , were an attempt was made to stop the road , preparatory to a rescue . This , however , .
was unsuccessful , and stones were thrown at the convoy from the wood which skirts the road to' Eliand . At the time they : arriyed in the . ' . . station :: * -- *' at tfee lattsr place , tbe train towards Wakefleld was in -waiting , to which the prisoners -were at one © ira-nsferred ; and the train was quickly at full sp ^ ed . Considerable numbers ot people had gained access to the station , and the prisoners , on their departure , were cheered by their companions , eoine of whom told them to keep their spirits up , for they should soon be liberated . Attbe time these two omnibuses and the prisoners . itriv-V . " ed , there was anothtromnib-oa in the ^ stati on , just about to proceed with passengers to Halifax , from Leeds , Manchester , &c . After leaving the station , it was Tery mon evident that there were very largeaumbers of people in
all directions in a state of the greatest excitement , and b * fore the conveyance had proceeded far , stones ia abun < ia-ace were again i&rewu from ths wood ; these struck the omnibus repsatedlyv butVthe pa « eBgets escaped withqutinjury .. On reaching Salter-Hebble , bowever , the danger was greatly increased , for so exasperated bad the people became at the treaV nient they had received , that loud threats were uttered that not one should escape . The passengers , of « oursei could not apply this language to themselves ; they were cqnscipui } of not haying done any injory , and had confidence that the people would not wilfully ibfliefc damage upon persons respecting whom they could have no cause of complaint ; aad iu this opinion they were strengthened by the fact that , as soon as it became
known that the omnibus contained only railway passengers , and no " officials , " a safe passage was guaranteed through the thousands who were assembled on the roadside , aud along the rocky heights of Salter-Hebble—a place of-all others calculated for the protection of any party who mipht choose to avail themselves of its cover from whence to harass on enemy . A man then , took the bead of the leader , and , "waving his hand , all fear of attack from the menacing throng seemed to have vanished , and the vehicle was slowly ascending the hill . But , on a sudden , a cty was raised that the soldiers were advancing , and as suddenly the apparent calm was succeeded by an overwhelming tempest , for , in a moment , as it were , a shower of large ; stones were hurled from aU parts of the eminence among the
soldiers who then came up at full gallop , and on to the heads of the devoted and Jnnoeent passengers , who thus suffered severely ftovo . ~ the accidental circumstance of being compelled , though only for a few inomettts , to bo apparently under the protection of the soldiery . With such direct aim were these missiles hurled , that scarcely a soldier ; escaped unhurt—some of them received severe cuts—three of theiu were fairly felled from their horses , the animals setting of , and leaving their late ridew to the mercy of the mob . These three are privates Jn the 11 th Hussars : their names are Alexander Frazar , John Austin , and Thomas Claikson : ; they were all more or less injuted ;/ but twp of them were for a time made prisoners . Of couree , the re /^^ s a devil of a hubbub kicked up now 1 . Aa express 'waa
sent to Ha ifax . tor theinfaatiyi . and | theHH 8 sa * 3 , after ^ charging with baU ; r 6 ttuned /; hwded by r Mr . Brigg 8 , to the rescue of their companions , which they eflected . During the affray , Mr . Briggs received a wound on the aripirem a stone , which disabled h&a , and he went home ;; the Boldiers had previously received orders to fire , and these orders were carried into effect , we are afraid with a fatal result , but of this we cannot speak with certainty ; up to Tuesday eyeaing , two of the soidlet ' s hoiaea had not been Lewd of , the third had been recovered . Return we now : to the passengers , who had , in good earuoat , to Endure th « pelting of a pitiless storm of ; stones . These consisted of four or five inside , and about the same number outside . Mr . Barker , reporter for this paper , was one of the latter ,
and had a very narrow escape ; his hat was cut completely through behind with a large stone ,, and be received one or two severe wounds and several contasions . Ayoung lady , MiBa Maohin ; of Wbitelockstreet , Leeds , who sat between Mr . Barker and . tie driver , received a frightful cut in the head , ^ ^ -which , bled profusely . It is fortunite ; that the : wadding of ; hex . bonnet , was very thick ; for this , doubtless had . t&e effect of breaking the force with which the stone had descended . She was going on a visit to / . Mr . Cocketham , of Halifai ; and on enquiry there \' qn Tuesday afternoon , we learned that she was not ninch "Worse for her injury . Agentleman , named Layceck , ' fnpL Sheffield , we understand , was yery severely cut abqut ^ e legs and in other parts ; he bled yery mnch . an ^ ^ obliged to leave the omiiibuB , and remain ai-: t ' ioWside house until surgical assistance could fee' wica ^*
He was attended very speedily by ; Mr , Sol ^ oy *^ Halifax , and after hayipghis wpund ^ dressed v ^^ . on hia journey . The other passengers escap « 4 * vj * more ilight iDjuries . ; The omnibus was muchlnj oMV and one of th « horses was cut in the leg by a stone . Ta 8 g ar ^ r after this got safe to Halifax . .- ' This afiEair having subsided , the people agaioine * in the afternoon , according to arrangement , on Skir ' coat Moor * Large numbers were in attendance , and everything was conducted in peace and perfect order . After thejaeetinR broke up , however , Jar ge assemblies congregated in the streets , and groups of people were seen wending their vay from all Axec-Mona towards North Bridge , over which is the row to Mr . Akroyd ' s mill , known as the Shadesj tvben ia a power-loom establishment . About North Bridge , the various groups , all going in the same direction , uniting together , ibrined one immense assemblage . t '^ on after , a small number of men , who werei in an ? ftnce of the main body , straggled one by one into
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To Correspondents and Friends— We shall feel extremely obliged to our Correspondents and Friends in all parts of the Country , if they will take the trouble to forward to the Office every thing of importance thai transpires in their respective localities , as early as possible after the occurrence . From all towns where the Strike is held out , we should Wee to have a letter by every post , bringing up ( he netcsina sort of continued narrative . \ Will some friend in each place see toVits dud oblige tis I
Mary Jones , Bristol . —We cannot insert the enm munication sent ; nor would it serve her if we did . The information she seeks can only be com ' " . ¦ ¦ pelted by law proceedings . " A . Constant Reader , London . —Ye * . Mr . Pit-Jcethly is gone to' America , but not to stay there at present . He is gone lo "look out , " and to sell his goods . He is inclined to act tin the maxim , ¦ •* . ¦ * ' look before you leap . ' We understand his intentions are to go overnearly all the States , and to make close observation and inquiry upph the points important to emiardhts and settlers . The
result of his observations we expect to be the means of giving to the world . All who know Mi . ' Pitkethly will pronounce him to be a fit man for the purpose . A Chartist , Carlisle , is thanked for the extracts from a letter written from Lancaster Castle to Mb . Warden , of Jiolton . They but bear out what we before knew of the ungrateful man who has done his little best to sting the hand that fed him ! Perhaps " a Carlisle Chartist" is not aware of the fact that the man in question would have starved while in gaol , had it not been for the unsolicited bounty of Mr . O'Connor ; but wel can tell him that the fact is so ; and that the sum of
SEyJBNTY-EIGHT POUNDS was : GIVEN to Mm by Mr . O Connor during hix imprisonment ! and , perhaps , " a Carlisle Chartist" is not aware that the grateful return made / or this handsome , nay , generous , treatment was the writing of letters , such as the one he has sent its , to whisper and insinuate away the characierof the man upon- whose free gifts he was existing ' !¦ And ? a Carlisle Chartist ' may ' , not be further aware that so deep-rooted is the malignity of the ungrateful man , and so bitter is his animosity , that he declared , soon after his liberation , at the dinner-table of one of the most stanch OConrieUiie- Whig-Rttdicals in England , that " Mr . O'Connor and the Star people hated him with that hatred , that had he , or they , but courage , they would run a knife through his heart I" We
are aware of , and can tell "* ' oi Cdrlise Chartist " these things ; and therefore we are not surprised at the character of thev . letter 'he has sent . As for the request he makes respecting the publication of the document alluded to , all we can make no promise : we must see it first . A Purse , containing a sum of money , was picked up at the meeting held d fortnight since ' last'Sunday , and is now in the possession of Mr . Isaac Kitchen , Bradford Moor : To our Readers and Friends . —The stated of our columns this day will be a sufficient apology for our silence about , and non-insertion of , many articles , both of news and observation , received during the week . Some oj these are in type , but obliged to be displaced , —the notice of Mr . West's lecture at Chesterfield amongst them , ¦
2tu Btancrg Am? Comgpontumtg*
2 Tu Btancrg am ? Comgpontumtg *
I^Crujcotmns Cijarlt'st ^Leetitxgp.
i ^ crUjcotmns Cijarlt ' st ^ Leetitxgp .
To The Shakspereax Brigade Of Xeicestek Chartisis.
TO THE SHAKSPEREAX BRIGADE OF XEICESTEK CHARTiSIS .
The Jn T Oetheb,]S Star. Saturday, August 20, 1842.
THE jN t OETHEB , ] S STAR . SATURDAY , AUGUST 20 , 1842 .
Untitled Article
4 THE NORTHERN STAR . ^ n _ _ . —^ ¦ — s ¦ —— : * ' ' ¦ — * ¦ ' " " . '' ¦ ' . - -. : — ¦— : ! ! —— -. : . " ' ¦ ¦ " ' ¦ * " * * •¦ ¦ ¦ ' ¦¦ ¦ ¦ -
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 20, 1842, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct444/page/4/
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