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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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UTL B . J . RICHAUDSON AND THE MAN . **• CHESTER COMMITTEE . de following letter from Mr . Richirdson reached & by the afternoon post , on Thursday last , jost before going to press i—TO TBE iDHOB . 0 ? THE KOMHKRS STAB . S ^ —When I lart wrote to job , I did no ; think tiat wy Radical would hare presumed to say , ihat ? tiling the plain and simple truth was libelling the people of Lancashire—that it in any way was questtoiiW tb *** honesty . Neither did I think that there ¦ res one word of falsehood in my " case , " much less did I think , that the men who hare appended their mines to a pretended refutation of my claims could vyre done bo . Sir , I hare no desire to be the sublet of a paper war , for that would delight oor
ene-• • 1 . _ . * »« n + Vi Mine ^ MAmA ^ A *< f n ¦*• J T «¦> »* - Cjos ; but truth most come forth : and 1 was somewhat brief ia stating my case before , which perwp 3 has been the caase of the personal attack Kideupon me by the Manchester Committee . In the jxsj place I deny every line of the letter which appeared in your last in answer to my case , and pro-50 ance it to be fall of malignity and falsehood—«> t ip DJ a P * jty who have for two years and a half pcrsped me with every species of petty malice . But ( ofacts . I complained formally to Mr . Bell , of Salfori , " the Secretary of the Liberation Demonstration Conuairtee , of the debts owing to the Advertiser ( gee , and Mr . Bell promised me , In a letter sent - to Kirfcdale gaol ( which I hare in my possession , ) tint the debts ought to be looked after , and that
aome&ing should be done in the matter when 1 cune out of gaoL Well , I came out ; for a month nothing was done ; I made another appeal to the > ' aiionaJ Association in Tib-street , and a committee ( of whom Linney was not one ) was appointed to examin e into the accounts ; I waited upon that cornsuttee , and gave them bills , amounting , I believe , to £ 19 odd . Mr . Chamberlain got these bills , but the ecujimirtee could not be got together to examine jfcan . Wheeler and Chamberlain know these facts . At last an effort was made , and a few of them came , ind withont examing the bills at all , agreed to hand them over to the County Delegate Meeting , in Much , I believe it was , I attended that eelegate seeling , and explained the whole ai&ir , when tbe
delegates took ap the question , and resolved to do jll in their power to see the debt honestly liquidated ; md further , I offered to attend , and give a lecture H lectures in any of the rarroanding towns , for the purpose of assisting the delegates in raising the Honey . Mr . Davies was appointed treaKurer . Tcese proceedings were , advertised in the Star of the « ek following . 1 waited a whole month , and ao-Uiing wa 3 done either by the Manchester " proper" committee or the county del * gates . Well ; 1 Trailed upon the delegates at their next monthly meeting , and it appeared that the delegates had leu Manchester on the understanding that I was to have tniaen to each tovra ; bm the resolution in the Star showed they were wrong . However , it was agreed
th&t the various delegates should write to me—Drojlsden and Oldham did so . I attended there » ad lectured at Droylsden once , and Oldham twice No other town having written to me , I got up a bourse of lectures in the Tib-street . Room , which hz J \* tJonal Association Committee gave me the griaiitcus use of ; but the lectures were not well vtteaded—in fact , did not pay the expenees . I was so digested with the coolness of the Manchester Committee , and the county delegates , that 1 resolved to itj zaj fortane elsewhere ; and I came to 5 cotliad , with a view of raising , if possible , a trifle amongst strangers ; seeing cieariy that a prophet }» ih no honour in his own country . Let any man b Manchester deny a -word of the above facts , if he
bjl Now , as to the details . O , Sir , I am Bick almost to death that men can be found so base as qsirrel aiont trifles , » ud stoop to -wound a man s kmonr ina reputation , who has served them faithfdiy and honourably , and mined himself , in their aase . The amount of the whole debt is only £ 16 Id ' s . IL How scmpulonsiy exact . 1 ray it was £ i 9 ; but whether or not , wny were not these matters reccSed -when I vu in Manchester ! Why , because ibej were too careless about a poor fellow suffering is iheir cause ; the greatest fault amongst the Chartists . When pressed into a corner they were compelled to-hut themselves to get out of danger . When 1 m&de out my ease , I saw I had stirred them np ; &zi honour was wounded . I sent word to Wheeler
to lei me see the result of the investigation of the ttcoants by this " proper" Committee , belore tkey seat them to the press . But no . Wheeler told Mrs . . Richardson that a 3 I did LOtlet tkem see my letter before I sent it to the Star , they would not let me see theirs . Petty malignity I Will Wheeler dare to tell the country that he sod the Committee did sot know , months before , the whole of my case ? However , they admit £ li . Now , as to £ 5 5 s . paid for prirtiDg 1 , 000 reports of the Demonstration , beiig a privats speculation , I deny it—distinctly deny it . I produced asimilar report of the Biraing-V » Tn meeting to the Committee in New-airs BaildisgS , and it was agreed that , if the Advertiser iolks woald print them cheap , no doubt they would go
off amongst the trades and Associations . I ordered tfcan , and I have to pay for thenv Now , as to the 1 , 500 cards , that were sold at 6 d . each , which I find imnen in such a manner as to convey to your readers la . idea that I had sold the cards . That , they dare Eoi saj ; but they know as well as I do vho Eoid the few that were sold , and who got she money , and who got the books , which they mdiciouily ask for—all of them know that I wailed upon John Quin , of Manchester , many a time for the prinap ^ l part of those books , which Qoin had given op to eemebody else—I believe , but I vriil not be certain , to Butterworth and Leech . Why ask me ¦ wiere are the minutes of the Union ? They know 1 was it the Convention from February " to July , doing which time the Association had undergone
pen changes ; bat , for my part , I had nothing to do , one way or other , with the bocks ; I was the fool who ordered , at the bidding of the committees , and who cow has to pay for them . Then why chilleuge me to prodece the books , minutes , treasurers , steward ? , &c ! What have I to do with them . Every one must see ihat 1 hare nothing to do fcui to p 3 v the piper ; and every honest man will sse that the challenge is a mere subterfuge to escape paying an honest debt . The debt is owicg . The Eimple ques ; ion i ? , am I to pay it , or am 1 not ? Sow , Sir , to the last ' part oi their ietter , — " The readiug of Mr . Rchardsou ' s letter might lead people to btlieTe that he was unjustly treated bj the working men of Manchester , for bis
Bemees in the Convention , and that he made great atriSces by attending that bodv . The answer to that is , that he RECEIVED " Five Pocnds peb " E ££ , besides travelling expenees ; and as to his attending Palace-Yard Meeting at Ms own expence , it is Btterij false . " TiIJaDy cannot parallel snch a as *? of injustice . 1 received £ 5 per week ! I only ought to have done £ o , aceordmg to agreement before I went cp . I -was in the Convention from the first ¦ w eekiu February w the firs ; week in July , twentyhx weeks , and ih I received was £ 31 w pay travelling expences and everything else . Lei them make tin into " I received " five pounds a week" if they t&ii . 1 caajedoTTO from London at their request to attend a tteetkg a : Barn ' s Circus , for which 1 was in
ifunrards indicted , a ^ o served nine months prison , and th ? y idi me I made no sacrifices ! And * fcai is more , 1 wzs neTer paid for attending that 1 Baeticg , when £ HJBrien , Jl ' - Donall , and Rarrson ^ ere , handsomely . I got the residue , which I paid Ejio the CoaTcntioa on behalf of the people of Manchester , ana from that time , twenty-third i ^ , } ° ^? -y following , 1 never receiTei , a feruiiEg piece . Almost every man in Ma : i-| Kieser knotr ; well that I was badly trea- ^ ed , ^ J , Tiiely treated , by those who were in power ih «» Jcfcest er . 1 coald have forgiven almos : aEjthing , ^ t such z wicked assertion as saying I was roi **< ilj treated . Lincey and W heeler have often said 1 ^; aad now when 1 am fax away , they iay the Averse .
' This is the unkindeEt cut of all : " Ai to the Palace Yard meeting , a mere trifle was fleeted , wliich was nothing to what ordinary ex-P ^ ets were attending the jonrney . But wh ^ t is « ore , I west to Birmingham Great Meeting with -te&rgas O'Connor , and no man gaTe me a fraction ; * &'when Jchn Frost was in imminent dauger of ° « &S w : to p : eces by the base , bloody , and brutal "ton , I was elected by a large meeting , to «* e a peuvion to ihe Qieen in his behalf . Will ^ sr ? . Linnty and Co . say who paid my expenees » Loecod , if cot , 1 will tell them that the hn 81 ??* of iia ^ chester , I mean Messrs . Linney atd s ^ rf w -w 60 ^ money for it . ?» o ; Butt-erwonh j fl ° ' 9 - "f " - Eaton coli-jcted fijtcen shiiiinys , which | rsceivea fron : ^ r > Barrow , te pay my expellees to - ^ D ooa . I wes . k t 0 Louden at icy own expence wring the 15 ? . \ Lresented the oetirion of the
Dto-: ^ 5 ' Manc hest-. r , which , along with ethers , sne-| « w « i in resczivg poor , betrayed Frost ficm the fcilv * - s tnife ? aud to this day never received one Ir ^ HS ttore from the people of Manchester wwiras defraying mv expences ; and , withall , the P ^ iw ire to be toic by Messrs . Linney add Co ., that i |* Te tot been bad y used ! Is not snch conduct ^ euct to sicken a man , and make him turn with r-pf ? J «> ni adrocaucg a cause that is cursed by l ~ closest practises . Indeed it is . Tfle public ^^ ^^ many an hoces : and warm-hearted R *< ii-^" f ^ wen F&crifieed by petty meD , whose ambition : ? y ~? : - . thtm . to any act of mesnEess—to destroy ^ T f ; respected by the honest acd intellil ~^ T- CTjLll 2 M ciasses . I shall write no more wLateT 'J ^^ 7 ssy ; I believe in my coc .-cience , that idtS > rc * 2 & { i 0 Xe written is honestly deiireredfrom * sa "f ' i ^ ar f ^ acls J aEti nothjeg but facts ; .- ¦ lw " ^ lreiV mv CODS i ; nrm t > i p nn > i , ip .. who will
cc j ^ r ^ A ? case , and giie me their assistance . I 'e ' e " ^ : o ^ J" mor e , cr I cobM u a tale un-S ' yn-- Dt \ ^ ^ - ^ a ™ recrimicatioD . as it besets erej ^ ' 'fcaTe kt case with the public . What-I ^^ pscriLed !< - : i : e , o into the hands of Thomas f orJ-r ' tH * 1 ' - 2 ir * ' ** ii-nchesK-r . ar . u let not 1 Crfv "' 'Tether ' s debt , but HeywccJ's uebr , aB-J I wo ; ,= , "S , bepa :-j : that has always been my ¦ fc ^ € ^ - " Dpe the public TrU 1 £ ? e ths ^ l had Do priv ^' p ^ ; !? c : 3 ii T ^ ~ : - ^ wished to palm no aa Ct bli c - -e people whatever . 1 btlieve I as ® esl » acd 1 hope to remain so . 1 te years , R . J . Rich-iedsO-s .
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TO FEARGUS O'COXNOR , ESQ . Sir , —We the delegates representing the Tarious Chartist AKociation * located in the metropolis of Great Britain taie this opportunity of soliciting your presence at * booqntt , to be gtnm for the pnrpese of sheTftng our respect and gratitude to yon as the defender of equal laws , as contained In the People ' s C&arter . Sir , we have felt it oar duty to adopt this coarse , as the only means of discovering our contempt for tboae base men who cave been endeavouring to rob yon of tne reputation which has been earned bv so many sacrifices , fcuo-win&Uiit the persecution you are about to be released from , arose oat of yonr fervent attachment to the standard ot liberty that has been raised , nursed , and protected by ytrar determined lore for the principle of FniTereal Suffrage ; bat , Sir , we feel much pleasure in
having even this opportunity of making this poor atonement to you . feeling satisfied that your past conduct will be a sufficient guarantee for a continuance of tb&t line of policy and honour that has won for you the affections of a grateful people , and who , in spite of misrepresentations of an hireling press and pretended friends , still look np to you as their pilot to the good ship Charter , knowing that when once again you shall have been restored to liberty—that yoor discerning mtnd will guard us against the breakers , corruption , wickedness , and treachery , which threaten to drive our goodly vessel from her conrse , nnlass they are discovered to oat crew ; but , Sir , hitherto an allwiBe Providence has been our captain and guide , for He has enabled as to stand against the machination * of evil designing men , for satisfied that we are rigbt in
straggling for political equality , we have been able to withstand the whirlwind of persecution , and the dreadful storms and hurricanes that have assailed the political hemisphere ; and , Sir ,-when we have had cause to , attack the enemy , we have kept up a fire that has paraljE ^ d the Tories , shielded by the battery of corruption ; neither have we spared our friends , if they bare dared to strike from the mast head , the standard of the National Charter Association , bearing in mind the neeessity of Universal Suffrage and no surrender . Oa behalf of the delegates , Yours , &c John Fwsbell . No . 13 , Northampton-row , Bosamonu-Btreet , Clerkenwell . ToFearjrus O'Connor , Esq .
P . 8 . —Dear Sir , —You will much oblige , by returning an answer to this note , stating when it will be convenient for you to come to London , and whether yon would we should get up a dinner , or meet you and O'Brien by a pablic procession and meeting . TrostiDg you are in good health and spirit ? , I remain , Yours , &c . JOHN FUSSELL . 13 , Northampton-row , Rosamond-street . ClerkenwelL
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MOKE OF WAKEFIELD HELL .
TO IHE EDITOR OF THE NORTHERN STAB . Sin , —Having met with one that has latel y arrived from the place of torment at WakeSeld , we got into conversation about the cruelties the inmates have to indure . Amongst other things be told me that during his imprisonment two of the prisoners died . I asked him if he knew them . He said , no , only by name and namber ; he said one of them was " One ef these Chartist chaps , " and they called nimEmanuaJ Hutt , or Hunt , or some such name . I have since loeked over the list of prisoners and I found " Em&nuel Hutton , comber , eighteen months imprisonment , for a riot at Bawrtrory . ' I have no doubt , bat this is the person be alludes to . According to what I can learn he must have died about the middle of May .
If this be correct , I trust our Pewsbury friends will see further about it and publish all the particulars . By inserting the above you will mnch oblige , Yours , In the cause of freedom , Q . Clarkso * . Sheffield , August 8 th , 1841 .
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SHOEMAKERS 1 CHARTER UMON . TO THE EDITOR OK THB NORTHERN STAR . SIR , —At a meeting of the Incarcerated ChaitiBt Victim Fund subscribers ( a few flint shoemakers ) , at tbe Ball and Bell , Ropemakers' -street , Moorfields , on Sunday last , August 1 st , the following resolutions were ananimoQsly passed : — " That Beven shillings be vot « d in assisting the providing a printing press for that stanch advocate of freedom , Brontene O'Brien . " " That ten shiV . ings be voted to Ft-argus O'Connor , as treasurer to tiae Fond for the Persecuted Irish . " That ten shillings t > e sent to the General Victim Fond . "
A deputation frcmthe Stonemason ' s Society , Craven ' s Head , Dniry Lane , having attended this meeting , to get their cooperation and assistance to wait , by deputation , on the seten divisions ot the Eastern Division of Boot and Shoemakers , tBis meeting being a portion of that body , for the purpose of bringing them ovtr as a body to join the Charter Association , or of getting aa many as they coold from each division , and ruett separate from the society , and form a shoemakers' Chartist association , when this meeting agreed to give all the as-Eistance In their power ; and tbe usual monthly meeting being the next evening , would be present to give their vote in favour of it .
The deputation having expressed satisfaction for the reception and support they had met with , and thanks having bees voted to the chairman , the meeting separated , to meet again the next Sunday evening , to meet the deputation again , and devise tbe best means of establishing a shoemaker's Charter association . W . Holliday , Secretary . London , i . ugost 8 , ? 841 . P . S . The seven shillings voted for O'Brien ' s printing press , as above , can be bad by tbe parties concerned by applying to me when they think fit , W . Hollidny , 3 , Moor-square , Moor-lane , Cripplegate , City of London .
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- ^^^^ WARMIKSTER WORKHOUSE
MORE DISGRACEFUL RUMOURS . Our readers of . course remember the former story of atrocious cruelty to a child iu this Union , ior publishing which , though it was never disproved , we were prosecuted in the person of Mr . O'Connor . Whether their success oa that occasiuu has given to the Warnjintter Poor Law lieges , an idea that they may safely do as they like , we do not undertake to say—but strange rumours are abroad , which we can tell them the fear of another prosecution shall not induce us to " burke . " We have received the following letter , and we think it due , not less to the " Guardians of the Poor at Warminster , " thau to the public , and the Warminater paupers , to publish it : —
TO THE EDITOR OP THE NORTHERN STAR , Sir , —There has been a rumour afloat in this town of another case of starvation in the Union Bastile , and 1 have betn trying to find out the truth of the Story , and to do so I called on the mother , who came down from London to see the ! ast remains cf her son , and to have the case looked into , but the poor woman is very poor and agfcd and don't know how boob Bfce wiii be obliged to come to tbe same terrestrial bell , and therefore she is afraid to s » y but little about it , bat the following is the tale she told r oe , which made my blood ran cold : —The deceased was a young man who bad been ill for more than two years past , and be has been in oce or two hospitals in London , and from thence to Bath hospital , and there got a Hitfe belter , but not cured -, and about
a fortnight before he died , he was brought to this Whig paradise , and put to hard labour ; but the poor fellow complained very much and said he coald not do the work , and for this offence his food was stopped , which caused the poor fellow to make his escape , and at nightfall he was found in the wild fields adjacent to Salisbury Plain , by a policeman , -who took great care of him and put him in the cells for that night , and in the morning to the Bastile again , to pump water and turn bone dust , which is the same that he did the day that he died . And the cisagreeableness of the work combined with tbe complaint that he laboured under caused such an internal fever and thirst that he drank a great quantity of bacon liquor , and it was supposed by some that that accelateU his deaih . He was taken with
violent pain at eight o ' clock in the evening , and cried oat for tbe doctor . But there was no doctor for him , poor fellow ! He was locked up in a room in the greatest agony with another pauper , until eleven o'clock , and then the doctor was sent for , and in justice to him he came immediately , but he died in a few minutes after his arrival . At twtsty EiiDHtfcs past eleven be died , and to prove that he was not got rid of by unfair means , the doctor opened his stomach , and there found half a tea capful of potatoes and cheese ; so that was satisfactory to the » aints that he was not starved to death , bat bow the worldly-minded portion of the community will take it , I most leaTe , and inform you of the conduct of that monster M&rchant , the governor , towards the poor mother of the above victim . The mother came , and of course coald not help weeping and eryingfor her son , but that great fat monster , Marchant , told her she ought to be glad that he was dead , for it was a misery
to see him about Now if he was so ill tbat it was a a misery for that monster to see him about , why put him to biird \ about ? O , not te pTolong bis life , of course , for had that been the kind governor's design , he would have treated him dinVrent to what be did . I think he giTes ua good reason to think that he wanted to get rid of him as soon as he could . There was no coroner ' s inquest held orer tbe body ; no , they want to keep those things from public view . This Mr . Marchant is the Bame fat monster that Mr . F . O Connor held up to public gaze at lUe time of his trial for libel . Mr . ilarthant is about two stones heavier now than he was then , and no wonder , when other stomachs go so empty . If yon will ir . Bert the above in your invaluable paper and the tyrant ' s dread , you will much , oblige A constant Subscriber , And a hater of oppression , Joseph George . Church-street , WaimiasUr , A'i £ . 7 th , 1641 .
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We do notvtneb for the facts in this letter , for we know nothing of the writer ; but we think the Warminster Gaardiana onght to knovr that snch rumours are afloat . If the statements be untrue , they have two courses ; open for disproving them—a court v n v or ^ , coInmns of the Northern S ! ar which shall be freely open to them tor reply . Let them take which they uke . . - ** ...
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TO FEARGUS O'CONNOR , ESQ .. Respected Sib , —We the onaeraained individuals are all men , ( Irishmen , and consequently can have no claim for parish relief , though we are residents of ten , twenty , and some thirty yeais in Manchester , ) of large families , whose sufferings are unparalelled in the history ot commerce . rook at the broken-hearted father , surrounded by his hungay wife and starving children , whose cries would pierce the moBt callous heart Oh , Sir , behold the pride of Britain ' s greatness , with her artizsns clothed in ragg , whose iniberable appearance is sufficient to convince the most unrtflecting mind that something is surely wrong , and that the old vaunting boast of Englishmen should be changed te the tune of Britons ehall be for eveT slaves , Slaves musb we say , yes , Sir ; for we consider , in the first place , the very essence of liberty is in a full belly , and he who is without it is a slave of the very lowest degree , though be be a free-born Englishman * nd lives in the precincts of
tbe palace . What matters lfc to a hungry man , whether they be Whigs , ToritB , or Radicals , who rule , so long as he nnd his family are starving . We have tried every where and tried in Tain . The new Whig Poor Law has dried up all the resources which has been heretofore our only stay , from the / act of our appealing to the guardians of tbe poor for relief for a few weeks , until things would take their proper place again . Was our appeal responded to ? Yes . Sir , with a recommendation to break stones and a pass to Ireland .
Such , Sir , is the way we are treated in the most Christian country in the world , and such is the cause of appealing to you on this occasion , as we can only find a few real philantxophistswho can feel for anothei ' 3 woes ; and though we are thus compelled to solicit the charity of a man who is suffering persecution for justice sake . The day , we hope , is not far distant when a grateful people will know how to appreciate your love of liberty ; and the handloom-weavers of Manchester , has reserved for themselves for yonr former kindness their meed of thanfts , until you appear amongst them unahackelled and free . We remain , Sir ,
Your obedient servants , John Ryan , 19 , Old Mount-street Patrick Fmnn , 17 , ditto . Michael Hayes , 25 , ditto , John Barry , 23 , ditto . John White , 12 . ditto . Jaues FUNN , S 3 , ditto . James Collins , 14 , LudgatehilL Patrick Rtan , 7 , Silver-street Matthew O'Brien , 14 , Back Ashley-street Tbos . Kelly , 15 , Old Mount-street Damd Nangle , ditto . John O'Brien , ditto . Thos . Patterson , 19 , ditto . Thos . Barry , 22 , ditto . Joseph Starr , 15 , ditto . Edward Field , 23 , Ludgate-hiU . Timothy Field , 32 , ditto . Patrick- White , 6 , Silver-street
Peter Power , late Secretary to the handloom-weavers , 16 , Old Mount-street , St George ' s road , Manchester To F . O'Connor , Esq ., York Castle . Manchester , August 2 nd , 1841-
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REGISTER ! REGISTER ! I REGISTER !!!
TO THE EDITOR 07 THE NORTHERN STAR . Londen , 9 th August , 1841 . SIR , —I am not altogether insensible to the annoyance that the newspaper press endure from troublesome correspondents . Mow , however , that the cry has gone forth by Whigs , Tories , and Chartists , Register 1 " I cannot resist the temptation to forward yon tbe result of some experience in tho Registration Courts at Westminster . Permit Die , however , to observe that tbe defeat sustained by the present Ministers is their just reward . The sacrifices made by the people to support them when expelled , and afterwards triumphantly to carry them back into office , are much greater than the public are generally aware of . The subsequent cruelty inflicted
upon all those who afterwards continued in the honest path of progressive improvement is too well known . Now that tbe Whig days are numbered , violence and slander is to them as nothing . When they were in the ascendancy , and possessed an overwhelming majority , they were warned that the iChandos clause would produce ita present results . The reply was , it is intended the landed interest should predominate . Sir De Lacy Evans , when in Parliament , sought to obtain an alteration in the tax-paying clauses , by putting the period back six months . The answer to this -was the Kefurm Act is final . After the Whig ' s return to office , Lord John Russell did then propose this identical bat trifling alteration . The attempt then failed ; it was too late .
My opinion is the Ballot would , in a great measure , care those evils , and however . much you extend the Suffrage , without it I do not think that much will be accomplished . Upon this so much difference honestly exists that I do not do more than offer it as an opinion . I have been led into these remarks by the very nature of the subject , and it may happen , nothing that is not already known may be contained in that which is to follow . In either case , allow me most respectfully to solicit your indulgence , and to offer the best apology I am able , ( namely , the desire to extend the franehise , ) for Laving occupied your time improperly . All ptrsons who have in the slightest degree observed the operation of the laws of thta kingdom are aware of the glorious uncertainty of its decisions . So it is with the franchise .
The highest legal authorities have decided that for the purpose of a burglary being committed , a single room was a house . The Reform Act for the purpose of voting for representations says this is not so ; but even this act contradicts itself . it may be asked what then is a house ? The Reform Act being tbat with which have to do , allows bouses to be constituted thus : Firstly , a house , in the common acceptation of the word—one vote . A house with shop and private entrance—two votes . A house with shop , private entrance , and doors or flap , opening into a cellar from the street—three votes .
This can again be multiplied by more than one person being inserted in the original agreement for taking of the premises , provided the value is sufficient to give each £ 10 yearly interest thereon . The interpretation of the word occupier is perfectly misunderstood . For instance , it is not required that a person should reside in the cellar ; but he can deposit goods , even lumber therein , and call it a warehouse , or a shop , if he sells any article out of it This will be occupation . Thus one claim for the house . Another claims for the hoaae with private entrance . Another claims for the shop , without either the house or private entrance . Another claims for toe cellar , as a shop , or warehouse , but must enter from the street , it matters not by what means . In all these , as in every other cases , the value must be ten ponnds by the year .
Again , it is not the amount that is paid by the value to the occupier . AIbo , the payment of rent forms no part of the consideration if it is not paid at all , or if it is paid weekly , monthly , or yearly ; it is value that the person who claims has to do with . Lodgers—in single rooms are entitled , if of the value of ten pounds , or four shillings weekly , provided there is no STREET DOOR . Again , single rooms used as workshops , snch as a tailor , weaver , Bhoemaker , { & little hitch tartsts in this about obeying , but I would advice all to claim ) , some will get on . Houses—in courts and such like places , where the landlord pajs the taxes , every occupier is entitled if of ten pounds value , ' Cellars—used as workshops , ( by that class of persons called odd workers . )
Stables—will also confer the franchise , and so will the loft over them , provided you enter by steps from the outside , and of sufficient value—ten pounds , or four shillings weekly . I am trespassing , and will not attempt te carry this further , though it is capable of being extended . With your permission , however , allow me to advise tbat every person who considers himself in the moat remote degree entitled to the franchise to Bend in his claim , mote especially should th . is continue daily , as hardly any one of those who are now claiming will be in a situation to vote until next A otfim 6 er twelve months . It is advisable to tender any amount of poor rate that may be due at the time of claiming . Shillings are not payable until the name ia inserted in the list by the Revising Barrister , and highly questionable—if afier the first time it could be again enforced—at all events , the right having been once admitted , it has been decided that the overseer cannot legally omit to insert any person .
With regard to the paying of taxes—the Reform Act requires the payment of tho poor rates and window tax . Collectors usually demand sbveral taxes together , Bucb as wir . dow tax , land tax , sewers rates , poor rate , county rate , police rate , and several other rates and taxes , but in order to obtain the franchise the tender of poor-rate and window lax only , though the collector may refuse to take the amount so divided , it will not disfranchise .
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Therefore let all claim to be rated ( to prof e the claim is sufficient ) examine the lists , and if the name is not Inserted , claim to have it inserted , took after the Barrister ' s Courts , fer non-attendance disposes of : the caw , appearance must be given either ia person or by an authorised agent for that purpose . By attention and exertion the Reform Act eon be made useful . The subject is important—but I feel how df eply 1 have ( if yon have taken the trouble to bear with me ) trespassed upon yonr time . one mho peels interested ik every han exercising his opinion in the choice op Representatives . r t cirri - r » ~ r r 0 \ mm ^^^^^ 0 ^ ti't »** t * i i §
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BXESIINGrHAM . IMPORTANT DELEGATE MEETING . A meeting of delegates from the various towns in Warwick and Worcestershire , took place in tbe Chartist meeting room , Freeman-street , on Monday last . The following are the places which Bent delegates , and letters approving of the object for which the meeting had been called , namely—** To investigate the cause of the late differences that existed between the Pastors of the Christian Cnartist Church and the National Charter Association , und tho reasons why they opposed the same , also to provide a proper lecturer for the district , and doviao a proper method for his punctual payment . "
Birmingham , George White . Kidderminster , Edward Charlton and William Ellary . Stourbridae , John Chance . Bilstoi ) , Mr . Mosoley . Coventry , Mr . Knight . Worcester , by letter . Warwick , do . do . Wolvcrhampton , do . do . Wednesbury , do . do . Walsall , do . do . Bromsgrove , do . do . Staffordshire Potteries , do . do . Daventry , de . do .
A large number of persons , malo and female , attended for tbe purpose of witnessing the proceedings , and , at halt-past one , Mr . Chance , of Scourbridge , was unanimously appointed chairman , and Mr . George White , secretary . The Chairman returned thanks for the mark of esteem they had shewn to him , and called on tho Secretary to read the correspondence which he had received . Mr . White said that previous to the reading of the letters , he hoped he might be allowed to express
his regret that the other towns had not sent delegates instead of letters , when such important business was to be brought forward . He then read letters from the places above-mentioned , and hoped that a full and fair investigation would take place as to the real cause of the difference which existed in Birmingham , bo that the blame might be placed oa the parties who deserved it ; after which he hoped to see the various towns in the district working cordially together . He concluded by suggesting the propriety of first proceeding to the business connected with the appointment of a lecturer .
Mr . Chaklion thought that it would be better to proceed at oo . ee to an iuve&tigation of the cause of the difference that existed between the Chartist Churoh and the National Charter Association , which was agreed to . Mr . George White then proceeded to state the facts which had transpired between the Christian Chartists and the National Charter Association since he had been , an inhabitant of Birmingham . When he first arrived in the town , he found that there were a number of men who were members of the National Charter Association , of which he also was a member . He found that there was also another body professing to ba Chartists , who met at Newhuilstreet , under the denomination of Christian Chartists . He therefore waited on both parties , in order to induce them to act together . The members of the National Charter Association
expressed their willingness to act with the other , and complained of the conduct of John Collins . He did not feel disposed to give credence to all that had been stated with regard to Mr . Colline , being at the time on friendly terms with him . He afterwards waited on Messrs . Collins , Hill , and other members of the Church party , and wished them to become members of the National Charter Association . They stated that they understood a delegate meeting was about to be held in Manchester , for the purpose of removing their objections as to its legality , after which they should have no objection to unite . Previous to tbe delegate meeting , he received a circular from the Executive , at Manchester , desiring that a delegate should be Beat from Birmingham , and
suggesting the propriety of sending Mr . Collins , as he was one of the persons who objected to its legality . He attended at Newhall-street , with the circular , and hoped thai it might have been the means of effecting a union . The persons present seemed willing that a union should take place ; but Messrs . Collins aud G'Neil refused to have anythingtodowith it . After the decision of the delegates had been published in the Star , together with the opinion of the Editor , that tbe association was etrictly legal , he again waited on them and suggested the propriety of calling a meeting of the Chartists , in order that a reconciliation should take place . They raised two objections ; first , that the Council of the National Charter Association had not
been elected at a public meeting , and also that it would depend on whioh party called the meeting whether it was well attended or not . He then proposed to them that the Council should resign their places , to whioh measure the Counoil gave their consent , and proffered to call the meeting on his own responsibility , and that a Provisional Committee might be chosen at the meeting on behalf oi the Chartistd of Birmingham . They refused to consent to it ; and did not give a reason why thoy did so . Seeing that they desired division rather thau union , he determined to call a meeting himself » and got a number of placarda printed calling upon the Chartists to assemble at Hollo way-Head , for the express purpose of investigating the plan ol orgsnizition agreed upon by the delegates who had
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assembled at Manchester , with a view to the adoption of tho same . The meeting was well attendeo . The first resolution , in favour of the " People a Charter , " was unanimously agreed to . He ( Mr . White ) then read the rulea and objects of the National Charter Association as amended fit ti . e dolegate meeting which had been held for the purpose at Manchester , and moved a resolntioii m approval of the same . Mr . Arthur O'Neil and Joha Collins opposed the resolotion ; and moved , as an amendment , That a committee should be appointed ro enquire into tho legality of tbe National Chart * Association . " The Chairman took the sense of iae
meeting , and declared the resolution to be earn ?! Mr . O'Neil wished the question to baput again , af ; ¦ r which the Chairman declared it tobeag&in carr : & in favour of the Association . They then called fo * a division , when threo-fourths of the meeting divined in favour of the resolution . Messrs . O'Neil and Collins then left the meeHn / r , attended by iheir frien d * They afterwards formed a committee to cqrresporsd with Mr . Roebuck with regard to the legality of rho Association . Previous to the late election , » public meetingwas called for the purpose of cho © M p « E a non-electors' committee , to conduct the business ot the election on behalf of the ChartistB . Fortv ns ea
were chosen , and their meetings were held week y , but neither O'Neil or Collins ever attended . T .-9 committee subsequently determined to put hiff : ia nomination for the Borough of Birmingham ; tud in order that ao division should exist on the day of nomination , entered into an arrangement with >' -Q Christian Chartif-ts , allowing them to nominate who they thought proper . They afterwards had placar Is posted , calling on . the Ckartists to attend at ths Town Hall , and vote' for White and Collins . « 'a the d&y of vtomipation placards , signed " Arthur O'Neil , " wore posted through the town , inforavrg the public that John Collins would be nomiaat . l , but not in connection with any other person—thna endeavouring to cause a split . Mr . Collins v . as
not nominated , although he sat in the organ galle y . amongst the Wfaig party , and tried to hinder Mr . Followes from seconding him , so that if Mr . Colur . 3 had his will , no Chartist would have been brmiuht forward . At the time that he was proposed , a Whig , who sat near Mr . ; Collins , a ^ ked him who or what White was ? Mr . Collins replied by making an 0 on a slip of paper , signifying , of course , that he eoasideted him nothing . Ho could bring the person forward who witnessed that proceeding . At the late anti-Corn-Law meeting , at Duddejton-row , Mr . O'Neil had moved an amendment to his resolution , Mr . O'Neil at the fame time declaring that there was no such thing as a National Charter Aa--o eiation , because they had not received above £ 70 ia
a half year , and that the pe < pie of Scotland disapproved " of it—he bMng then acting as a delegate from the Central Committee of Scotland . Mr . Collins seconded his amendment . He ( Mr . Whi ^ e ) thereupon asked Mr . O'Neil if he could show a proper cause why the Chartists of Birmingham should not join the Association , and receiving no reply , he challenged theni to meet him on the following evening to discuss the question ; this they also declined . He had attended at several times for the purpose of brining about a union with them ; but it was long since fully established in his mind that they wished to do all the injury in their power . Tho Secretary of the Charter Association had given them due notice of that meetivg , and he would leave it ; o Arthur
O'Neil and John CollinB to come forward and defend their conduct , if they were capable of doing so . For his part , he never intended to mention the names of such men after that day . His only wish was , that the country might be aware of their conduct , and decide for themselves . He was glad to have it in his power to state in the presence of so many of the members of the National Charter Association and the parties from a distance , that thtir Association in Birtningiiam was getting on prosperously , and that their numbers were rapidly augmenting ; they had now surmounted every obstacle , and should take no further notice cf ihe Christina
Chartists of Birmingham ; but publish their couduct to the country . Some people had talked much of the division which existed in-Birnmigham ; for his part , he did not think there was any ; for there was but one Chartist Association in the town , and ho considered no man a real Chartist who did not belong to it . He concluded by hopisg , that the investigation might have the effect of producing a good feeling throughout the district , and hoped that the parties whom he brought the charge * against would come forward and defend themselves , and show cause whv they opposed a union of tho people in the National Charter Association ..
Mr . Edward Browne rose and said that if th « Chairmau would permit him , he &b . ouVd wish to asfe Mr . White a few questions . Leave being granted , he asked Mr . White whether he had not . retused to leave out the National Charter Association in his resolution at Duddeston Row anti-Corn Law / meeting , when requested to do so by the Curistias Chartists ¦ % Mr . G . White answered that he had refused to do so . Mr . Charlton shouM wish , if poscible , to arrive at the latent causa of the difference , as the division , in Birmingham had done serious injury to the Chartist causein Kidderminster . Iu that town they had a body of highly intelligent men belonging to the Chartist Association , and when their opponents could no longer oppose their principles , they cast the Birmingham differences in their teeth . lie feared very
much that they should not be able to arrive at the real cause . He should have wished to eee the parties against whom the charges had been made present , in order that they might come to a propel decision . . A long discussion for and against then took place , the parties who were in attendance , both members of the Christian Chartist Church , and the National Charter Association , being allowed to take part . It was ultimately agreed thai , a deputation should ba appointed to wait on Mr . « h » hn Collins and Mr Arthur O'Neil , requiring their attendance at the meeting . Mr . Hill , sen ., and Mr . Cresswell were then appointed as a deputation , and the meeting adjourned to five o ' clock . When the delegates as ? ecab ! ed at five o ' clock , the Chairman called upon Ibe deputation to deliver their report . .
Mr . Cbesswell stated that they had waited oa Messrs . Collins aud O'Neil , and that they refused to attend . Mr . H ill ( a member of the Chartist Council ) corroborated Mr . Cresswell ' s statement . Mr . Knight then addrescd the meeting . He had hoped that Messrs . O'Neil and Collins would have attended that meeting at the request of the delegates assembled , and was sorry to be under the necessity of condemning their conduct ; he thought they justly merited the censure of the meeting .
Mr . Moselsy entirely agreed in the sentiments of Mr . Knight , and thought that as Messrs . O'Neil and Collins had opposed the National Charter Association , they ought to have attended and stated their reasojjs for doing so . - Mr . Charlton could hardly give an opinion on the matter . He had uo doub 5 that the decision of that meeting would be productive of results in Kidderminster which he oonld not at present foresee , as the members there held various opinions on the question . Mr . Ellahy held similar opinions with those of Mr . Charlton .
Mr . White : entered into a recapitulation of hia former statements , and declared hid intention to move a resolution on the facts which he had brought under their consideration , and to prove still further tho unaccountable conduct of Arthur O'Neil , he produced the Northern Star for August , 1840 , from which it appeared that Mr . O'Neil had actually seconded a resolution approving of the National Charter Association , and pledging himself to support it . He thought that every person present would be fully satisfied that a full and fair opportunity had been given to the accused parties , aud as uo defence was offered , but an absolute denial given to the deputation , he considered it his duty to propose the folio whig resolution : —
Resolved— " That in . the opinion of the delegates assembled , the coudnct of John Collins and Arthur O'Neil iB highly reprehensible , by their opposition to the National Charter . Association , without being able to show a proper cause for the same . We also declare that the Birmingham National Charter Association have done their duty , and have extended their principles as far as they possibly could , and aa John Collins and Arthur O'Neil have refused to come forward and defend their cunducf , when requested to do so by a deputation from this meeting , we must come to the conclusion that they are uuvrorthy ofthe confidence of the Chartists of Great Britain . " Mr . Knight seconded the resolution . He thought that if either Mr . Collins or O'Neil could show & proper reason why they differed from the Association they ought to show the grounds of their objection , he considered their conduct a 3 an insult to the assembled delegates .-
Mr . Moseley supported the resolution , and spoke in stroug termB against the conduct of Messrs . Collins and O'Neil . - , The Chaibhan asked if any person wished to move an amendment , and after pausing for a short time , no person seeming inclined to speak , the resoJation was put to the vole , and declared ti > bo carried . — Messrs . Charlton and Ellary voted against the resolution . : ¦ . ¦ '• The Chairman then brought forward the remaining business connected with a lecturer , and requested
the delegates present to state the position of the place they represented . Mr . Charlton stated , that he was authorised to agree in the appointmsrit or a lecturer for oue month , and that they would pay their share of the ezpeacsy Mr . Ellary hoped that a clever pet son would be appointed , who could enter into the question of Chartism , so aB to give satisfaction to his constituents , as they already had a number cf highly intelligent working men who well understood the principles of tho Charter . ¦
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MB . R . J . RICHARDSON AND THE MANCHESTEB COM 3 UTTEE . TO THE EDITOR OP THE 30 STBBEH STAB . sib , —We perceire that Mr . Richardson ( through the medium of tbe Dundee Chrvnide ) has issued a rejoinder to » ur former letter , in which we come in for no small ¦ care of odium and vulgar akuse . Whether , however , tbe elegant epithets of Mr . Richardson are more applicable to ns or to himself , we shall leave the public to decide , after their perusal of both rides of the < jue 8 tion . He first complaint that our reply to his statements is
full of malignity and falsehood , got np by a party irho have for two years and a half pursued him with every species of petty malice . To which we reply , that if selling from seventeen to twenty Northern Start per week in one district , besides a great number of Black Books , anil other periodicals , picture frames , & 0 . tot Mr . Richirdson , -without * oy deductions , together with four shillings per week from the Manchester local fund , independent of what he received from the National Victim Fund , and other sources . If doing these things be evidence of malignity and petty m&lice , we must e ' en plead guilty to the charge .
As to Mr . Bell's letter ( in trhieh Mr . Ricbarcson gars he promised him something should be done , 4 c ) be wrote it on his own re * pons bi ! ity withoat being fully acquainted with the circumstances of the case and when remonstrated with , excused himself by saying he feared it might create division . The " proper " committee of which Mr . Richardson speaki « o sarcastically , well knew that the debt tos not owing by tbe South Tantashire ChartUU , but by Mr . Richardson ; but knowing also that he was involved in difficulties , they sympathised with him . and allowed him the use of their room free of expense , in order to assist him in raising the money . Another instance this we presume of their petty malignity .
As Mr . Richardson seems to sneer very complacently at the honour &nd honttty of the Manchester proper committee , it may not be out of place to give the country a sample or twe of the honour and honesty of this most hottest and honourable gentleman himself . He tells the public »> •* his leetcres were badly attended , but does not assign any reasons tor it . Let us see if we can furnish him with , one or two . He will no doubt recollect that the first of his lectures was-to be on the " Repeal of the Union , " and that the town was placarded and notice given on the Sunday evening In the Room ; ( the lecture -was to take place tbe night following ;) that he left word on Monday , tbat he tad to go to-Dublin , and consequently the Committee and the people were left to bear their disappointment as they best might . But what will the public think when informed , that insteid of going to Dublin , this most honest and honourable gentleman treni to Liverpool , to give evidence against his brother Chartist .
Christopher Bean , if be had been brought to trial ; and on being asked , on bis return , if it was true that he had keen subpoenaed against him , he replied , " No , I went to assist him f" the fact being , that Bibey , the Inspector of Police , -whom he directed where to find Dean and apprehend him , had subp ceaaed Mm with a sovereign the Saturday previous , to go to Liverpool , aga !> 'ST Mr . Dean , and part of his " fee" was paid to him at Liverpool , and the remainder on his return to Manchester , at Mr . Hertford , tbe prosecuting attorney ' s office , via for six day ' s attendance , the sum of . £ 6 6 s ., which this most honest and Tumourable gentleoi ? Ji charged for his honest services in the cause of the people . Most people will , no doubt , think this a tolerably good reason why his lectures were badly attended ; and also that &n honest gentleman , who receives &uch liberal remuneration for his most honourable services ha * bat small occasion to palm upon the public his own private debtt
Now for a few rem&ris upon the subject of " ma lianity ami falsehood , " for which this honourable and truihful gentlemen professes such an aversion . This lover of truth then had the audacity to declare , in the prtsence of parties who are prepared to prove the fact , that James Bronterre O'Brien ( to whose intellecual acquirements and Zealous labours -vre are indebted for many invaluable works and writings , ) was not possefsed of two single ideas ; and that instead of his being ibe author of the Life of Robespierre , be actually stole it from a Frenchman , and palmed it upon the public as an original work ef his own . Mr . Richardson
when in iancaster Castle , rnemoraliaed tae Government to remove him from theiice to Kirkdale Souse of Correction , the restrictions in the former place being prejudicial to bis health ; bat wLen ( during tbe sittings of the Petition Convention ) the people memoralised the Government for the release of ilr . O Brien , this lover of all that is hon $ urdb ! e actually wrote to Mr . Dancombe , stiting that Mr . O'Brien was aa comfortable as if he were in s palace ; that the prisoners tfcere were much better off than when they were at large ; and he had the modesty to append Mr . Butterworth ' s name to his letter , as a witness of the facts without his consent .
Mr . Richardson speaks of having pressed tbe " proper" committee into a corner ; to which we reply , that if Mr . R . does not feel the want of elbow room , we have little reason to complain . With regard to our admission of a debt of £ 16 , we refer tbe country to on former letter , -where they will see on which sWe tbe balance Bt&nds . As to tie reports alluded to , he ordered them : ltt him say who got the money f ? r them , as we know nothing about it ; but we believe they were sold , and if bo , tbe money ought to be accounted for . Mr . Richardson puts to us the same question we
asked of him in our former letter , as to who received the money for the cards , wbo fcas got the books ? fcc Our jwsvsz ia , apply to Messrs . Richardson , Cottrel , Willis , Cobbfctt , and Co .. And as to Mr . R . saying tbat he applied to Qain and Butterworth for them , it is a mere subterfuge , as they bad no connection with tbe association at tbe time , and consequently could not be in possession ef tbe books . As to tbe minutes of the Union , Messrs . Richardson and Co ., ought to produce taem , as Mr . R . was connected witb them from September to February ( before he went to tbe Convention ) during wnicii time the debt was contracted .
As to bis assertion about subterfuge to escape paying boeest debts , we think we have sufficiently shown by whom the debt is owing ; and as it is customary for honest men to pay their debt * , we hope Mr . Richardson will not incur the charge of dishonesty by refusing to pay his . He tfeen asserts that be served in t ) . e Convention for twenty-ax weeks , without receiving more than £ 31 : the fact being tbat he received £ o per week during tbe who ' . e piriod of bis services , with the exception of three weets , when he was employed on a mission from the Convention , for which be received £ 24 , as a reference to the balance sheet will prove .
His next assertion is , that he came doum from London at our requesi to attend a meeting in Batty ' s Circus , for which be was nut paid , whilst O'Brien , M'Douall , and Rowson were , The fact is , he was in town on some private bxisiness before the letter requesting his attendance was put into tbe post-office . How , then , could be expect his expenses to be paid ? Mr . O'Brien being sent-for , of course bad his expenses paid . Mr . RoTTson , from Bnry , iras paid also ; but M'Douall never received a farthing . For attending th § Palace Yard meeting Mr . Richardson received . £ 5 , according to agreement , —^ 3 on his departure , and £ 2 oa bis return .
He next asserts tbat be attended tbe Birmingham meeting without being paid ; bnt he forgets to mentien wbo Bent Mm there , Tbe Manchester people never sens him ; how then should he expect tbty would pay bis expence ? . He was also elected at a large meeting to take a petition to the Queen on behalf of Frost , Willianis , and Jodm . Thjs electo . n took place AT HIS OWN REQUEST ! I * ^ aied ihat he teas yoing to London on some pr ' irale lu&iness , a ltd would take chirge of the petition . V . ' e have now replied to Mr . Richardson ' s assertions and falsehoods , acd leave him to bis reflections , and the country to decide between us . We have also related a ftw instances of his most honourable eondnd . in tfcut cause which Le professts to regret should be cursed by such dishonest practices , and as Byron say * , —
They certes all are entertainicg facts , Ar . d most tssential to our hero's story ; Bat then they don't contribute greatly to his glory . Mr . Richardson asserts that villany cannot parallel i the injustice of our former letter ; to which we reply , i that if be cannot find one in tbe above true relation of ; facts , ¦ K-e c&n have no hope of directing bis researches ; with success . " ^ Ve remain , Sir , i Tour ' s truly , Joseph Lixtev , Chairman . J . O 5 ES Wood , Secretary . Pavl Faihclovgh . SaJIUEL CHAMBERLAl >" . HE . VRT KVIIiLL . JiMES Wheeler . James Harbiso . James Leech . Ihomas Davies . Geobge Mitchell . KvBE&TGRAY . ' [ We are of opinion Vkat the people baYB now had quit *; enough cf this very edifying correspondence . Mr . Richsr&son avows bis irttentiou to write no more—and -we are giad of it , as it affords us the right to say , that , ¦ in our columns at lea ^ t , nobody else shall . Nothing w , more calculated to damage the ca . O £ 8 than squabbles lijte tbtse ; and we invariably exclzia . on seeing them , " a ptegnc on both jour hcruSv-s . "—El » . j ;
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BALANCE SHEET OF THE MANCHESTEB PETITION COMMITTEE . EXPENSES . £ a . d . Tib-Btreet room 3 12 8 j Brown-street ... 0 12 6 Salford 0 17 1 Chorlton and Hulme 0 4 1 Tailors and Shoemakers 0 11 8 Clitheroe 0 9 0 Pilkington ... ... 0 2 8 Middleten 0 3 0 Stalybritige 0 1 4 Shaw « 26 Oldham 0 13 4
Openshaw and Drojladen ... 0 6 0 Davy Hulnie 0 2 0 Hickoy , by Cartlidft © 6 8 10 From HetUeriiigton and Lee ' s shop 0 3 3 Cartledge's book 0 6 2 $ Smith ' s book , by Gresty 0 1 10 Swire's do . do . 0 17 Yarwood ' g do . do 0 4 ljj Gibson ' s do . do 0 3 6 Roach ' s do . do 0 4 3 Roberta ' s shop , by WilkinBon ... 0 4 1 P . C .... ... ... 0 2 0 Gresty ' sbook 0 2 3
A friend , by Chamberlain 0 10 0 Jones , Mr . 0 0 3 Wormal . Mr . ... ... ... 0 » 6 MurphyVbook 0 3 1 James Renehaw ... , 0 0 6 Sheets sold tofriends at a distance 0 2 7 Richardson ' s box and ei ^ ht sheets sold ... 0 0 li £ James Wroe 0 3 0 Collected by Johnson and Harrison 10 0 Females , Brown-Btreet 0 5 0 Mr . Booth 0 0 6 Mr . Watson 0 0 6
Total Income 12 6 8 Total Expenditure 11 0 3 Treasurer ' s Balance in hand £ 1 6 5 Moved by Mr . Fildes , and seconded by Mr . Pollin , "That the Balanoe be paid to Dr . M'Douall , for travelling expenees . " Carried unanimously . "Moved by Mr . Davis , and seconded by Mr . Gresty , " That the above Balance-sheet be published ia the Northern Star . " Carried unanimously .
EXPENDITURE . £ 8 . d . Books and paper 0 17 ^ Sent to Convention 2 10 0 Postage and paper 0 2 2 £ To printing J 50 bills 0 8 6 To 15 quires of petition sheets 1 11 0 To 150 heads for petition sheets 0 7 6 To 50 Blips for meeting 0 3 6 To posting the same 0 2 0
To candles ... ... ... 0 I 9 | To Thomas Fildes , for wages 12 6 To pens and ink , for signing petition ... 0 0 11 To Salford member's wages 0 4 0 To Harrison and Johnson , for two days ' wageB ... ... 0 20 0 To Dr . M'Douall ' a expenees in going to London ... 1 10 6 To Fowles and Wood , for wages ... 0 lb" 3 To Richard Wood , for receiving signatures 1 13 Hi
Total Expenditure ... £ 11 0 3 Moved by Mr . Pullin , and seconded by Mr . Holt , " That the best thanks of this Committee be given to all parties who hare so liberally sub&cribed towards the expence of the National Petition Convention . " John Pullin , Sec . Thomas Fildes I ., j ; , RobektHolt J Auditors .
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Which is the TVct . st ?— When the late Lord C 3 ive was a boy , and csce Tvaikirig -with a school-: eliow thrcagh Diayion market , the tvrojaJs stopped : to ] ix > k at a buicner kiting a calr ' . "Dear me , Bobby , ' ears the ud , " i wouia not be a butcher for , all ihe wi / i . ci . ' " Y > 'by , I should not mcch like u , " i iaid Clife , " its a cir : y , DeggarA business ; but I'd a pjsguy ufcui rather be a lu-clicr ; Lan u calf . " CiVttcn to Bird Fanciers . —A species of fraud is earned on m Lorcos lo a ^ rest tx' . ent by a set cf ; Jillcvs selling sparrows abour tho metrepoii ? , dex- ; teroii- 'y psmtt-d . £ 0 as to make them Testable bol- j finches ^ tor which they a ? k u . e moderate price of a j crcwri a piece . j
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THE NORTHERN STAR . 7 ¦ ' ¦ " ¦ - ¦ . __ . .. .. : : = - . t
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 14, 1841, page 7, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct392/page/7/
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