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MARKETS.
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iportre.
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3L(Urst2 §>crap^
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FROM FRIDAY NIGHT'S GAZETTE, Aug. 17.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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= ^ g " BARB 0 GAT 8 VISITORS' EXCURSION GUIDE . ¦ By h , S . T . HaIL . HiiTojtte ! thy balmy powers . Thy p lwsnit waiki . thy shady bowtr » , Jdontpelter of the North : 1 inwr thee in my * arlie « t days , In J cheerfullj ehannt forth thj praiw , An 4 e « tim » te thy worth . A » time flie » o ' er with rapid ving , 1 Aide the tar 3 / -p » itri Spring , - Tia \ rtro » delay * my > 7 - Thou g » T' « t me renovated health , Fox "what » » D tlu » -sroiU of wealth , He » Jth w » i ( tJi >^ , btzt » Doy ? Then ye who l » ck » » tocl of h « Ith , A » a h » r « to * p * r * * little wealth , Ke eriit » thon » qme « entt But "hitter bMte with wife « mm , Who wiU tout liule w » nt » attenO , You'll soon be convalescent
Tkr miaeral w » te » , lucid * prag , 6 rre kealih aad strength , to mil , » ad fcriftg Onr grateful feeling * forth ; T © TTrm j-th * pVS of * U £ DOd , Be honour , praU *; in Wy mood YFe 8 epw *» l * fci * ' *™ k- Thy htalth-rertoring % a&a and . ipu Spread forth thy fcm « in rew » i » d prote , Ato , e' « n to . other dune * . The » hitheririDjt jtwt wive » andiin ^ hUn , And drink—drink deeply of the water * , And never heed ayxhyniw . And t » ke * walk between b » A glast , An 4 thus vonr morn Tonil g * Oy pai , I' th' Roy » l Promenade : "With norela . Pick-nick , 01 the aews , You * E fina sufficient to amuse ; I speak it " by the card . "
The morbid Bines and all their tram S » I ) -nrrernKire sunoy » R » in » lUmtf . ve -wi-reg ot 3 « i » ujfcterB ; The tribe of Aaaaelsftnd the gout Dew Harmjtate'haapTit to the rout , By its life-giving waters . Aad now you ' re ready for » jaunt , . ^ To view each well-known neighbouring haunt ^ So take a short excnrsion : To KnaresbTo' then , by early daws , Or reasonable tim >? of mean , 1 pp-mise yon diversion . itB Castle and its Dropping W e& , And MotVi Shipton ' g tamcras cell—The prophetess of yore . 7 ort Montajnie , St Robert's Bhrine , The &tb , the scene of Aram ' s crime ; Be murder known no more .
And GrimbJd ' a Crai ? , a towering Hjrnt , previewed it often with delight , It can ' t fail to amue : Or you may see it well defined , If thitiienrard tou ^ tv not inelxned , Id " Mr . HoweE's Views . " And Abbott * * Gardens , " not the teart , " »• The last"' I've named , vrttl proTe * feast , Thev-TIfunush a refaction : They ' re far-famed Sot deHtaow fruits , And esculents or bulbous roots You'U getthrtn in perfection . The rnina of the stately Hall At spofforth , nor attention call , My muse I now invoke . Ones Cowthorpe ' * bowers , a * we hare read , -One tree eV r half am acre spread ; Bail , venerable oak !
Sow bade to Hamate , my frienda , / or th »» Tonr first excursion end * , You re ready ft > T a meal . Sow of fatigue you ' ve had a share ; To bed . may sweet sleep , after prayer , Soft o'er vour senses steal .
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Shjltixg THE . HeaD -s .: nt > Beabd bt the ascjest Egyptians . —" The Egyptians , " says Herodotus , only let the hair of their head and beard grow in mourning , being at all other times ihared ^ " which agrees perfectly with the autboriry of the Bible , ' and of the scnlprures . So particnlar , iadeed , went they an this point , that to liare neglected it was a subject of reproach and ridicule ; and ¦ whenever they intended to convey the idea of a man « f low condition , or a slovenly person , the artists
jK ) n > ented him with a beard . Itis amusing io ~ find , that their leve of caricature was not confioed to the lower order * , but extended even to tbe King J si > d tie negligent habits of _ Remes « 5 VII . are indicated il the toiab at Thebes , by the appearance of his dan , biacKesed by an unshorn beard of two or three iiys' growth- But it was likewise grrea as the test if hardships undergone in a severe campaign ; and tie warlike character of Remeses the Great is
jointed oat in the- same manner . The Egyptians cd nat confine the privilege of shaving to free-born Qtreeas , like die Romans , who obliged slaves to wear their beards and hair long , and only permitted them the use of a cap after they had been enfranchised ; * ad cbongh foreigners , who were brought to Xgypt si toves , had beards on the : r arrival in the country wt find that so soon as they were employed in the lenice of this civilised people , they were obliged to eeofonn to the cleanlv habits of their masters : their
iord « ind heads were shaved , and they adopted a d » se cap . The priests were remarkable for their l » te of cleanliness ,- -which was earned so farthat tbev daveJ the whole body every three days , and per , fcraed frequent daily ablutions ,, bathing twice a day xod twice daring the nijbt . It was not confined to tbeirorder ; every Egyptian prided himself on the raconragement of habits which it was considered a fcgrace to neglect : we can , therefore , readily aceoniit for the disgust they felt on seeing the squalid appearance and nmefined habits of their Asiatic naghbourw , whose long beards were often the subject of ridicule to the Egyptian soldier , and for their
ibborreoee of tie bearded and long-hared Greeks , wii : h was so great , that , according to Herodotus , ' bo Egyptian of either sex would , on any account , iJB tie lips of a Greet , make use of his knife , his *? it and cauldron , or taste the meat of an animal which had been slaughtered by bis hand . ' * The same iabits of cleanliness are al * o indicated by the * chai > ge tframmt' giTtn by Joseph + to his brethren , when Ikej > et ont to fetch their father to Egypt Barbers maybe considered as the or&pring of civilization ^ uiw a Roman youth , when arrived at the age ot oanhtod , cut off his beard , and consecrated it to ° ffle deitv as a token of his having emerged-from
* state of childhood , so a people , until they have Copied the custom of shaving , may be supposed to ^ aia a remnant of their early barbarism . The Booanfi , at first , liie other people , allowed then ^ rds to grow , until abont 454 years after the Hiding of the city , ( 299 B . c . ) when P . Ticinius ^ ena , having bronirbt barbers from Sicily , intro ^» ed the custom to Rome ; and , as Pliny state ? , f Scipio Afrieanus was the first Roman » 1 » shaved every day . ' They xesembled $ & Egvptians ratier than the Greeks in
« tti respect , aai in--Ae . Labk of aDowing the Mr of the head and beard to grow in mourning ' $ e Greeis , on the contrary , shaving themselves on & * e occasions . The prejndice of these last in k * oar » f Jong hair seems to be retained to the pre-*» t Jay ; for , thoogh the modern Greeks hare * 3 opted a motion custom , and wear the Tsdjgjs of 2 « coast of Barbary , they have remained insensible to the comfort and cleanliness of shaving , and have preferred the inconsistency of eoverine the bead with iclose cap , and f-heriahini ? the growth of lone Lair .
With the Egyptians it was cnstomaTy to shave the teads of even yoongchildren , learingonly . cenainlocks * ithe front , sides , and back ; and those of the lowvr dssses were allowed to go ont in the sun with the fead exposed , without the protecdon of a cap ; which s the reason assigned by Herodotus for the hardl * s » of the Egyptian sknlls compared -with those of V& 3 people . — Wilkinson's Manners and Customs tflhe Ancient Egyptians . & Mas overboard . —About six o'clock in the
Rang—a good smart breeze—all standing under ^* hanic-ane-boBse , and enjoyiDg the washing of ^ ^ pray over the fore . part of the ship , when oar * sement was intermpted by the cry of " a man ^ wboard ! " "What an awfttl change came over our r ^ ° g » '• The poor fellow had been washed off the ^ ^ prft , and came op again a-stern . We thought * . keard his screams for help throngh the gnshing ^ e of ih water . We were sailiDg at the rate of **** biou an hour ; the boat , the only one we had , flashed at the top of the round-house , and would ™ tare lived in guch a sea . Three ot fbnrienders 5 ^* tboira overboard—every effort was used to PK the sim abaci— but tip rare atwhicb we seemed
* vj from the straggling man was magieaL The ^^ gtTs , wbo , but the minute before , h&i teen ^ care less gaiety , now with convulsive featnres wViA ^^ ^ - ^ mttked the dimmishing speck "cb still floated on the large wares -that heared ^ ° ^ a ad down , now grnng him to and now taking * j " a from oot sight The women clambered into ^ gerocn places , which at other times they would , j * je shrDnk from with fear , and waved their hand-• chief ^ to c heer him . in his straggle ; their eyes J ~* kBcinated to the small spot which assured ns /*** fellow treatnre waa ^ still buffeting in mortal j &zj for existence . Still we sailed from him , and " ° ^ Bow ?* sefn at P olonged intervala . 1 "Wi he is making for one of the fenders , " said
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t * r « en . xiJ . 34 . Joseph , trhen sent for by Phwaoh from £ >** , - . harea timseif , and clanged hi » rumHU . " IfiT' «^ -23 . *• To bD of them he ? ave each man changes firoT ^ i ibot toi o'j » nun he g » Te three hundred pieces of "> md fire ch » nge « of raiment . "
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a man in the Arouds . ** Then be maybe saved ?" conT « l « iTely « oqnired -one of * e ladies . " I nope so . " " God grant ft ! " " "Sod save feim ! " was re « onded % voice * fcudcy with emodoB- ¦> ' It is of so nse , " aonrafnlly answerpd < he man ^ be is gone . All eves were &r « l npofl fte spot where he shoald be » een-botTione conld ray fbeysMrtim . Still all hope was not akandoned— -we kept Seating about ontildark . "WeTOa « t have gone ctese to the « q > ot where the poor-fellow sank , for we saw again all the fenders which had been thrown overboard , and from wnich-we had « ailed away , a * we ^ so distanced the Doorpost man . All in vain—be was gone . While this vas going on upon deck , the black man in the cabin below « rss cabBVy laying tfce tea-thiogs— -tht clvi . ef toe-cop * and saucers made me iiL Eight
ofdpc * . —A « deadcalm . The atom had received its victim , and was appeased . Wednesday . —AH hands —eaptain ^ rew , at » d passengete , gloomy a « d sad . Tie poor lopt man was the sailor whom Ifww taking terfarewell iiss at Liverpool of his wife , to whom be had been mirried > only a fortcight . Tbe-jnate , on looking , up bis" things , to place them nnder the capiain ' # care , foan ' a Vsort of Io ^ book which the poor tfellosF o » ej ttf keep . Moneys anembranda , observa-* k > ni , and sums ^ in -rule of ttiree were interspersed ¦ with scraps of . poelry which he had copied out . The last line he had written was the tide of a poem ae had intended to-copy ; it was " The Manser ' s EareweB . "—Keelf * Leg , in the u New Monthly Magasint ?'
Piratical Habits of she Old Scandin * - TlAHa . —Various -causes have been enumerated by historians as having contributed to produce the roving expeditions of the -Scandinavians . Among the most obvious of thesemay be reckoned that restless predatory spirit and 4 ove of wild adventure which mark ihfrcharacter of all maritime nations in * heinfancy of-civUizauon . lu the Nortn tbe occupation of a pirate , likethatcf a robber among the Arabs , wa « deemed not only lawful but honourable . These natoral motives of fame and -cupidity are alleged to bave been strengthened b y * usage then prevalent , in-eompliance with which aportinnof the inhabitants were periodically expelled by force , as the increase of popnlatioD cotgrew the ^ neans of sobjistance , whicii in tanse barren reg ions , was chiefly confined
torfishing and the chase , or the produce of their docks . The Norman chronicles , in France , mention an old Scandinavian custom , by which the eMest ' soninherited the patrimonial estate , whilst the younger was compelled to have recourse to piracy ; and , when a father had several children , it was-determined by lot which , of them should be his heir . The others were then obliged to seek an estairlisbmeDibeyoDd tie seas . Sometime * tbP 8 U 0-oawion to the throne was divided equally between two or more sons , who agreed to reign alternately for a specified period , one part over the land , and the rest over the ocean , but all with the title of kings * . The younger branches of reyalty , the . sons of jaris and chiefe , looked upon the waves as their only inheritance , and endeavoured to calltct . from the lower orders adventurers as brave and destitute as thetn
selvt ^ . These noble and gallant youths , ere they had parsed the years of boyhood , were provided , at their father '? expense , with a small fleet , manned-by a-hardycrew , v * ho « ra } jht no reward but glory and > poil , and -who mutually engaged never to return unless adonitd with laurels and loaded with plunder . As the mechanical am weredespised , and the learned professions uaknown , the praedce oi sea-roving became the favourite pursuit . It possessed the interest of romance , and was surrounded with all the lustre of chivalry , so that it might be said to form not only the most lucrative occupation but the most praeefal accomplishment of the princes and chieftains of that heroic age . The b » -st and bravest
of the land were thus launched and living upon the waters j and so mBch had they increased , that , in the days of Ragnor Lodbrok , the Panes were , perhaps , more numerous on sea than on shore ; so that , according to one of their own historians , they resembled a nation of marines , wearing the habit of sailors , that they might " be ready to embark at the first signal . " No appellation could be more appropriate to gueh ad venturers than that of sea-tings : — "And they are rightly 50 uamed , " says the author of the Ynglinga Saga , " who never seek shelter under a smoky roof , and never drain theirdrinkinghorn at a cottage fire . " * —Edinburgh CubinetLibrary , 2 fo . XXIIJ . Scandinavia , Ancient and Modern , Vol . I .
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Tbav £ llers see Stbang ^ Things . —A sailor who had been many years absent ifom bis mother in foreign lands , when be returned lo his native village after tbe many voyages he had made to differ « -Dt parts of the globe , was heartily welcomed back bv tbe good old woman , who had long considered him as lost . Soon-after his arrival , the old lady became desirous to learn what strange things her son John had . seen , after sailing so long upon the seas . Amongst the many thiuys that Jack ret-ollecied , be mentioiiwl his having ; seen -lying fish . * Stop , Johnny _ , * said his mother , ' don ' t tell me such things as toat , tell me of what you have really se <; n ; for as to flying fish , I could as soon believe vou bad seen
flying cow *; ' and Jack saw that wonders of this sort , though very true , were quite out of his mother ' s way , so he immediately changed his tack . 'Perhaps , mother , " says he , ' you wont believe me , when 1 tell you , that casting anchor once in the Red Sea , it was with difficulty that we hove it np again ; when we did , what should we find banging ^ t th e end of it but an old wheel . It was a strange old thing to look at , so we boisted it in . Well , our captain , you see , being 3 scholar , overhauled him , and di « .-ov-wed that it was one of Pharoah ' s cJutnot-¦ w heeU when he teas capsiztd in theKed Sea . ' 'Ab , well now , Johnny , ' says she , ' I can believe this , because we read of this in the Bible ; bnt never tali to me any more about flying fish . '
Pun tjpon Names . —Two gentlemen , one named Chambers , the other Garret , riding by TybuTD , said the first , * This is a very pretty tenement , if it had but a Garret . ' ' You fool , ' said Garret , ' don ' t you know there must be Chambers first . ' ANOTHER . —Two gentlemen , one named Woodcock , the other Fuller , walking together , happened to see . an owl ; said the last , " That bird is much like a Woodcock . " " You are very wrong , " said tbe first , " for it's Fuller in the head , Fuller in the eyes , and Fuller all over . "
Matrimonial Journal . —A gentleman lately took a meteorological journal of his wife ' s temper : — MoDday , lather cloudy ; in tbe afternoon rainy . Tuesday vapourish ; brightened up a little towards evening . Wednesday , changeable , gloomy , inclined toTsm . Thursday , high wind , and some peals of thunder . Friday , fair in the morning ; variable till the afternoon , cloudy all night . Saturday , a gentle breeze , hazy , a thick fog , and a few Bashes of lightning . Sunday , tempestuous and rainy ; towards evening somewhat calmer . How to make a Shift . —A commercial traveller lately left an article belonging to his wardrobe at an inn , afld wrote to the chamber-maid to forward it to him by coach j in answer to which he received the
following;"I hope , dear sir , yon'll not feel hurt I'll frankly tell you all about it . I ' ve made a shift with your old shirt , And you must make a shift without it . " COHPESSIONS . —A young Catholic lady was at confession * The confessor , after asking several questions relative to her confession , felt some curiosity to know who was the fair penitent : he asked her name ; the lady , not choosing to satisfy him , replied , * Father , my name is not a sin .
Want of Evidence . — There is a pleasant anecdote told of the late Reverend Judge Peters , who was no less known for the integrity of his legal decisiona than for his witticisms . The crew of a vessel brought into his court a complaint , alleging thennwbolesomeness of the provisions laid in for the voyage , and claimed damagps for this misusage . One of the evidences in support of the charge was an apparent ] / mov ) aj sea biscuit . The ' opeoiDg ' counsel produced this during his exordium , and it was banded incidentally to the judge . The cause
proceeded in doe form , and when the defendant's counsel was proceeding -with the citation of proofs to sustain , his client ' s cause , the movildj biscuit was not to be found ; great reliance was placed on this ; it' had , however , unaccountably disappeared . At length one of the jnrymen reminded the counsel he had-ianded it to the judge , who it appears , little by little , as the cause proceeded , had inadvertently eaten it up . The hearty laugh was irrepressible , and it were needless perhaps to add the complainants were foiled -in the . prosecution ; evidently a spite action against their captain and owners .
Lord Howe . —When Admiral Lord Howe was a captain , alieutenant , " not remarkable for courage or presence of mind in dangers ( common fame had brought some imputation ; upon his character ) , ran to the great cabin " and informed his commander that the ship was on fire near the gun-room . Soon after this he : retained , exclaiming , ' Yon need not be afraid , as tie fire is extinguished . ' Afraid ! ' replied Captain H ., s little nettled ; ' how does a man feel , rir , when he is afraid ? I need not ask bow he looks .
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- A Hint . * ou Borrowers .- Tom Clark , of St . John's , -desired a fellow of tbe ' same ' college , tplend him Bishop Burnet'a History of the Reformation ; the other t « ld him he confcTnot possibly spare it out of Ws chambers , but , if fee pleased , he might come there and « adin it aftiiay long . Some time after , the same gentleman -sends to Tom to borrow his beHowB ; Tom Bent him word he could not possibly spare them out of his-chambers , but he might come theie and blow all day long jf he would .
Love aud Liw . —A young lawyer who had long paid his court to a lady without much advancing his suit , accused her oneway of * beiag insensible to the power of love . ' * It-does not follow , ' sfce archly repl fed , ' that I am so 'because I am not to be won by the power of attorney . 'Forgive me , ' replied the suitor , ' but you should remember , that all lie votaries of Cupid are solicitors . ' An ArPT Motto . — The worthy -widow of an ¦ eminent bi » cuit-baker ha-ring intimated her intention of launching b $ r carriage , inquired of one of her young friends , wbere sb . e -was spending the evening , whether she could think of a good motto for it ; on which the young lady promptly replied , that she coald B * me none more appropriate than— ' TcU me where is Fancy Bread ! ' . ,
A Htjju ' tjn . —Thw expression ' -Hf not yet forty years oW ; and though it was nursed in London , and served itx apprenticeship in Gloucestershire , where it was born , it has Jong ; wrought journey work in Staffordshire . Jonas Bell ; a country schoolmaster , near MiDchinhamptoa , had a pupil so remarkably stupid , that , when he found it necessary to exhibit his abilides before the lady patroness at " a fixed examination , he Selected the most iatniliar words to commence his analysis upon the first was
M-I-L-K ; — 'And what does that spell P' said Jonas . ' Don't know , ' said the lad . 4 What does your mother put into her tea ? ' * aid Jona . * , quite cock-sure of his answer . * Rum , « ir , ' replied the promising youth . The lady patroness vanished , Jonas Bell was bothered , and the boy was pleased with his own sharpness ; but it soon -became a matter among the sparks in Gloucestershire , when recommended to the favouT of a young lady , first of all to inquire if she was ' a rum ' un . '
Awkward Trav . elling . —In Edinburgh resides a gentleman as huge as Falstaff . It is his custom when he travels to book two places , and thus secure half-the inside to himself . He once sent his servant to book him to Glasgow . The man returned with the following pleasing intelligence ;—* I've booked you , sir 4 taerp -weren ' t two inside places left , SO 1 booked you one In and one otct . ' Age and Weakness . —At a confirmation
which tiok place not one hundred miles from Chert-« "y , in Surrey , the clergyman , examining a simple country girl , asked her if she knew who was the oldest man ? She promptly replied , ' If you please , sir , they say old Master Goring , tbe tailor , is . ' ' "You are a very weak girl , ' said the reverend gentleman . ' I am , indeed , sir , ' was her reply , ' becaust-1 have taken a great deal of doctor ' s stuff lately , aDd that has made me weak . '
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MINUTES OF EVIDENCE BEFORE THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON COMBINATIONS OF WORKMEN , Archibald Auso . v , Esq ., called in , and examined . 17 / 2 .- —Chairman . —You are Sheriff of Lanarkshire r—I am . 1773 . —How long nave you filled that office?—Three years and a quarter . 1774 . —Mr . 0 ' Council . —How macy years have you beeu at the Scottish bar ?—Twenty-three years . J 775 . —Have you had experience in the criminal laws ?—I was * made one of King ' s Counsel ( which office , in Scotland , imposes upon die person receiving it the duty of conducting all the prosecutions at the instance of the Crown . ) in February , 1823 . and 1 bel-i that office tUl 'Sovember , 1830 . 1776 . —U the book upon criminal law written by you ;—It if .
1777- —Are you able to say whether it is quoted in the courts as a book of authority?—Within a year after it was published , it tookits p . nC ' .-, I believe 1 may say in ihu prtsseucti of the Lord Advocate , beside the institutional writers of the law of Scutland , and has ever since maintained it . 1 should add , that I think the valuvj of tbe work arose chiefly from the great number of new cases which it reported , amounting to 1800 , -which had passed through my bands as counsel . J 778 . —But the arrangement and the matrer of the work must have met with the approbation of the Scottish bar?—I should not gay so myself , but 1 believe it did . 177 iJ . —How long have yon been Sherifl' of Lanarkshire r-r-Fi 1 r three years and a quarter .
3780 . —Your office has no resemblance to onr office of Sheriff : —The office of Sheriff of Scotland is an office for life ; it is a judicial office , and one which imposes ( at least that of the Sheriff of Lanarkshire imposes ) upon the person holding it , onerous important duties of tbe highest description . 17 bl . —Vou are . a resident ' Criminal Judge?—I am a resident Criminal Judge , and J ain also a resident Judge for the determination of civil qu -srions from the smallest to tbe greatest amount ; 1 ay try a question of Is ., or I may try a-question ot £ l , i > 00 , 000 sterling .
1782 . —lu the decision of criminal matters , do you try by the aid of a jury , or are you judge of the fact as well as the law ?—In summary cases , where the punishment is trivial , a few mouths' imprisonment , 1 try the cases without a jury ; in cases of a more serions kind , which , by law are capital , or which are to terminate iu a spnons punishment , I always have the assistance of a jury ; last year 1 trieJ 128 persons with a jury . J 783 . —i 3 y summary cases , you mean those that are generally decided b y a Magistrate or two?—Police ca ? es terminating iu imprisonmpnt lor two or three months at the utmost . 1784 . —The breaches of particular Acts of Parliament ?— Vrs ; or police cases of any sort . 1785 . —What is the population over which , you preside as judge ?—The populatiou of the city is 253 , 000 ; of the comity , about 130 , 000 ; in all about 380 , 000 .
17 ^ 6 . —Has the business increased or diminished since you have filled the * office?—It has increased very materially ; I should mention that the civil business consists of two parts ; the one consists ot cases of a large pecuniary amount , which are tried in a Court of Record , where the pleadings are written , and which is subject to the review of the Court of Session and the Honse of Peers . Tiie other isa court of summary jurisdiction , where the civil questions are tried without writing , aud determined by myself , both upon the law aud evidence , at the moment of hearing the parties , and at the
cost of a few shillings . In the court wh « re the proceedings are conducted by written p leadings , 1 decided last year 1 , 400 cases with written pleadings , pronouncing interlocutors in each , which , were subject to the review of the Court of Session , and'Ot the House of Peers . In the small debt court , which is a court for civil actions , the number of cases last year was 17 , 000 , and in the registration court , which also is part of my duty for the city and county , 1 adjudicated last year on 4 , 600 claims , and b ' , objections to persons on the roll . 1787 . —Are you paid by a ( salary ?—I am . 17 B 8 . —What is the salary?— £ 800 a yean
1789 . — Have , the parties an option , either to institute proceedings m jour court , or to go at once to the Court of Session r They may either go to the Sheriff Court or to tbe Borough Court , a court of the same description within the city of Glasgow , or they may go at once to the Court of Session ; or in small cases they may go to the Justice of tbe Peace Court , which has the same jurisdiction as the Sheriff , in cases of small amount , 1790 . —Do you mean civil as well as criminal?—Civil as well as criminal . 1791 . —Who presides over the Borough Court r—A Magistrate nominally presides ; but the person that really gives th <; judgment is Mr . Reddie , a member of the Scottish bar ; a gentleman of great respectability . . 1792 . —He is in the nature of an assessor?—He is an assessor , who writes the judgments which the Magistrates sign .
1793 . —Are you bound to give the reasons of your judgment?—I am , and invariably do so . 1794 . —The Lord Advocate . —Mr . Reddie is also Town Clerk?—He is Town Clerk and Assessor for the Magistrates . 1795 . —Mr . 0 'ConnelL—Ha . ve the appeals from your decision increased or diminisb . ed since your appointment?—All p ases come before me , la genera ) , by appeal from the judgment of the Under-Sheriffs . 1 ' he appeals to me fromthe judgment of the Under-Sherifts have increased about tenfold since my appointment . . -i 1796 . —Then yon have a Deputy-Sheriff ?—I iiave four , who decide the cases in the first instance , on written pleadings . 1797 . —Have the number of appeals from , you to the Court of Session increased or diminished?—
-Last year , out of 1 , 400 cases , there were twenty appeals , in which , I think , there were seven in which the judgment was altered . 179 S . —Do your duties briBg yon in contact with the working classes of Glaseow?—In the Small Debt Court , and in the Criminal Court , continually every week . I sit in the Small Debt Court , and generally sit from eleven in the morning till seven or eight in the , evening , and that court is attended , in general , by 500 or t > 00 of the working- classes . 1799 . —You nave heard allegations made of misconduct and partiality on your part , of which one or two instances nave been adduced ?—I have . 1800 . —Have you anything to state to the Committee , respecting those instances ?—I have . As far
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as I can recollect : , there were four cases specified ai instance , * of partiality on my part , a ^ o dnst the ¦ workmen . The finsi ciise was onti of ' tbe witiiesst ^ s who were examimvi , Mr . A ^ gW Campbell : tbe second wnness examined here . It yma not , property brocgBt hsa-case of partiality : ; Inut it was stated as a -KugTilar tting thatfie was impmoiied , and that for five wet ^ s he did not know wha t the cbarge was . Th * grp . und -of bis being apprehended wa - this :- —it was deponed to , in a deposition taken before me , that Tie was seen in company with Maclean , the person who yrns charged . with the rmirder of Smith , on tbt » morniiiir <> f the day of tbe murder ^; and was overheard making an . appointment to meet him on the night of that day , at ten o ' clock .
1801 . —} Vas that sworn , to?—^ It was . He was also stated to be a person well known io be connected with the violence us « d by the cbttoaspinners , and b person vofy likely to have been engaged in . the perpeh-ation -of it . Search was made for him immediatelyvtb see if he could explain the circumstaEce ; it Wat * found that ; he had left : town the day before , and that in consequence of that he confd riot be got . Tbis . was on the 28 th of July . He was apprehended on the ) Otb of August . The warrant of commitment was , as bring accessory to the murder of Smith . . Itis'the ' law of Scotland , that a person is invariabl y funrished , when he is lodged iu gaol , with a copy of the petition and warrant against him , which specifics minutely the circumstances of the charge .
if" ^ T i ^ y tte c ° i » nidnlaw ^ or by statute ? —Both by the common law and enjnrcftd by statute . I-tave-. no doubt , in this case , that that was done in the gaol of Glasgow ; though I caimot say spHcially whether it was or was not done , as the gaoler of Olasgow is not under my jurisdiction , but under the jurisdiction of t « e . Magistrates ; but I know for certain that the petition a gainst tunvwns read in his presence , when he was exnmined ns a prisoner iu the S } ierift 's office , wliich was four days after his commitment . It was read to him and put into his bands . 1803 . —Did you ever hear of a complaint made by him of riot having had the law complied with in this respect?—Never the slightest .
1804 . —Had be an opportumty of making a remonstrance upon that subject?—He might hav « « vrittfn to me any day , and ? n point of fact he did write to me , and said uuthing about this , but that he was innocent , and in consequence I looked into the deposition , and he wan liberated the next day ; in that letter wHich he wrote to roe , he made no complaint of not having had a copy of the warrant against him . ' , ' ¦ 1805 . —If he had made such a complaint , would it have been immfdiatfJy attended to ?—If he had given me the slightest intimation of the thing , I would have directed immediately tbat ht > sli . nild have a copy of the wairant and relative petition containing the accusation , and 1 would have sent for the gaoler , and reprimanded the gaoler severely ; J have no doubt it lk unfounded .
Markets.
MARKETS .
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LONIJON WOOL -MARKET , BRITISH * FOREIGN . —Mon . The sales of Colonial wooIh , of which public notice has bepn given , commenced on Tuesday last , unJ wtre continued up to u late hour on Saturday evening , for the present series ol sales abimt 10 , 000 bales have benn declared , of which aboiit one hall have already passed the hammer ; the whole quantity will not btv got through until nearly \ the ^ termination of tlje present week . The atcenilance of bnyeri * from the inanulac ' turinjj distiicU was very good , and the biddings , brink . As fur as the avprajzes have yet been made out , the prices realised have answered the expectations of the importer * . The nr » t sale was on Tuesday , uader the management of Messrs . Simes and Go ., when 10 W bales of wool were put up ; the Australian ( 350 bales , ) « old at Is lid to 2 s . 1 jd per lb lor the middling samples , and Jit W to Is Id per lb for the' greasy and inferior fleeces . The Van Diepan ' s Land wools ( about 74 f > bales , ) realised 2 s 3 d to 2 a 7 d per Ib for ^ ood lambs , and from 9 d to 2 s 2 d per lb for kreasy and mid < Iiii » ar sainnles . On
WfdnHsday Messrs . Southey and Son offered 1025 bales , of which 5 W > jwere fnm Sydney , and the . remainder from Tasmania ; the former ( lamba' ) 8 oldat 2 s 2 d per lb inferior Is 6 d to Is ll ^ d and the l atter at -Is to Is lOJdper lb . Messrs . Marsh and Eilenowugh on the following diiy pnt up 1000 bales , of which tJiO were Australian , and the remainder from Van Dienian ' s Land , the prices for the former ranged from 1 * 2 d to . 2 s Id ; and some Very good lambs" wool , the produce of Tasmania , 2 s 3 d to 2 a . 4 < t per lb were Tealispd . On Friday-, Messrs . Simes and Co . offered . 1229 bales . The Van Dienian ' s Land quotation ( 431 bales ) went off , at Is 3 d to 2 a l { il , the Australian ( 7 ( 53 bales ) at 2 s 2 a 4 d—line at 2 s 3 d to 28 6 d and inferior samples at lid to 2 s per ) b . A few Merinos from Odessa sold at Is Od to la Sd per lb , Th >* sales of Saturday were by Messrs . Loughnan and Hughes , and by Messrs . Ebsworth , Brothers ; the prices obtained were not diffeTent from those already given ; the first comprised 984 , and the latter about 150 bales . The aales will be resumed
thisafternopn . There was a good attendance of buyers at most of the publLe sales which took place last week , and the biddings were anmewhat animated ; whilst the prices realised w ere fully equal to those obtained at the preceding sales . Van Dieman'a Land wool from la to 2 s 4 d ; AuBtralian 9 d to -Vs 7 d . Since Monday last the arrivals have been composed of 1330 balea from Van Dieman ' s Land ; 500 ; rom Germany ; 200 from Turkey ; 190 from Spain ; 290 from the Cape of Good Hope ; 100 trom Russia ; and 40 from Di'nrnaTk . Although we have a large quantity of British wool on sale , a portion of which is of the present year * 3 clip , the British wool trade condnnes very steady , and the prices noted on Mviiiday last ate wett siippbrted . DownteggnU 6 d to la 7 d , half-bred do . In 6 Jd to Is 7 £ d , Down ewp . a and wethers Is 3 d to U 4 d , Leicester hogs Is 3 d to Is 6 dj Leicester wethers Is 2 d to la 3 d , blanket wool 9 d to Is , flannel ditto Is 2 d to Is 4 d , combing sk . n Is ljd to Is 31 d .
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LONDON CORN EXCHANGE . ; Mark-Lane , Mdin > AY , AVOVST 20 , The weather has been mostly favourable _ for harvest operations since this day se ' nnight , the rain which fell on Thur » . day and Kriday nig hts not preventing field work the following days . There were some showers about yesterday , and it does not appear quite soflettleJ now . A fair supply of Wheat was t > n sale tbi . s morning from Essex , but the quantity was moderate from Suffolk and Kent , and limited of all spring corn from these counties , with only » . moderate fresh arrival of OatS , as well English and Scotch , as . Irish . There was a considerab . e proportion of new Wheat in thi « 3 » y ' a atipply , mostly from Essex , and a £ ew samples from Kent , quality good , a few parcels damp , and although generally heavy by no me * nii a hand .--oTne sample , the skin being coarse , the weight t however , will run from 02 to 64 lbs per imperial bushel ; The Wheat trade was dull for . all sorta , old being 4 s per . qr cheaper , and new selling at i ' rom 70 s to 74 a per tir ; ifor the beatruijs . i few
inferior parcels rather lower and selected lots , at somewhat more money . Flour was without any alteration in value Ther ; were several samples of new Barley at market to-day of heavy quality , taken by our distiller * at about 37 s per qr for good , rather more for a ^ choice and kindly lot or two ; old grinding in consequence waB difficult of Hale , and lower . Malt was in slow request and . rather cheaper . Beans vetre much the same as last week , fine qualities Being held high . Peaa were without alteration ^ n value ; a few new . were at market . There were ; several lots of new Oats on the market from Esaex and Kent , good useful corn , but not very heavy . The trade for Oats was alow ; but for tine hprae-corn lower prices were not submitted to . Rapesecd continues to be held for the seedsmen , and many samples are too damp to keep , which must be sold to the crashers er * long ,, as yet they cannot buy . New Rye met a fair inquiry for mowing . Bonded Wheat was held at Friday ' s decline , without pressing sellers ot anxious buyers . ''¦'¦ ' ! " ¦ ' '
. CUKRENGY PER IMPERIAL MEASURE , WHEAT . ¦ 9 ; b . Malt , 'NorfolkPaJeV . 52 .. 66 Essex j Kent , Suffolk 66 ., 74 Ware -.. ; ........ 61 .. 63 White ,. ; .,....... 66 :-.. 60 . PEAS Norfolk 4 Lmcolu 8 liire 68 .. ' 70 . HogandGrey ,... ' ... 34 .. 35 White , do ., do . .... 66 .. 74 Ma * j a ..... // ....... 35 ,. w' f ^ \'" i'y" White ............ 40 .. 42 Westtountry Red .. > «„ ¦ .... : Wbitevdo ......... ¦ - ¦ -. o „ ? E A NS - Northnmherlahd and ^ " m '""' Vm « m Scotch White .... U .. 68 " c ^ , old .......... 38 ... 40 Finedo ..... 70 .. 72 Sf rrow < - - ' " ** Moray-Angus and ' rigeoa ............ 44 .. 4 o Rothakire Red .... 0 .. OATS .
WhiteV :... ' ft n u . j :. i i .. j 99 n , „/••••••••••• ° " ° Bngliahfeed ........ 22 .. 25 friab . Red , New ...... 64 .. 70 ShoTtamall ..... ^ , -. ; x > o . . Whitev ;' . - .- . Vi . 64 .. 72 Polana .. » .. » .. 26 .. 29 . BARLEY . scotch j New Angus 25 .. 28 Grinding .......... 34 .. 35 Potatoe .......... 29 .. 31 DistUlihg .......... 36 . i S 7 Berwiclc .......... Malting , New ...... 38 . . 39 Irish , white 22 .. 29 C'heraher , Nev Do . Potatoe ..... i Malt , Brown 48 .. 51 Do . Black 22 .. 24
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N KW < s . vf £ .-i « ND LBAOENHALLAiiRKl !; Ti .. Mf . Ni-AY ) During the last week our supplies of country slaughtered meat have bei-n very limited , yet the salesmen have experienced much difficulty in finding purchasers for the meat cimtfijtneii hither , owing to its arriving ; iu bad condition . Vtom Scotlund , by Steam-packets , about 30 horned and polled Scots , and ISO Shtfep and Lambs have been transmitted , the general quality of which h ; is been prime . The prices of meu ' t , notwithstanding-the falling « ff in the s . upi ) Sies that arrive from Scotland , are still very low in these markets . At the corresponding period last year we perceive that the quotations of beef were frmii 3 s 4 d to 4 g 2 d , of Mutton iJs 8 d to 4 s 4 d , of Lamb 3 s jlOd to 5 s , of Veal 3 s 4 d to 4 s 8 d , and of Pork 4 s to 4 s l-0 d per Slba .. Thus it will be perceived that a great loss must accrue to our graziers .
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SUGAR , COWEE , COCOA , AND SPICES . SUGAR . s . d . 8 . d . COCOA . Large Lumps .. 72 0 a 73 U s . d . a . d . Smull ditto .. 73 0 a ?¦> 0 Trinidad ( per Molasses , British 24 0 a 28 0 cwt . ; ... 39 6 a 52 0 Bengal good and Grenada 39 0 a 50 0 line ........ 0 0 a 0 6 St . Lucia .... 0 0 a 0 0 Barbadoes , Kine 0 0 a 0 0 Brazil ,. 35 0 a 38 0 COKFBE . SPICES , amaica , Fine 116 0 a 131 0 Cinnamon lb , 3 6 a 7 6 MiddliDg .... 106 0 » 1-15 0 Cloves ( Am-Ordinary .... 90 0 a 104 0 boyna ) .... 1 0 a 1 2
beiu « raraand Do . ( Bourbon ) 1 0 » 1 1 Berbice good Mace 2 8 a 7 0 Middling .. 112 0 a 122 0 Nutmegs < on-Good andiine garb . J ...... 4 8 ft 5 2 Ordinary .. 90 0 a- 110 0 l ' epper ( Cay-Ordinary and eune ) ...... 0 8 a 2 6 Broken .... 80 Oa 94 0 Pimento { Ja-Dominica , maica . 0 3 a 0 3 J Middling .. 104 0 a 122 0 Ginger ( Jamaica ) Goodandnne WhiteprcwtBO 0 a . 130 0 Ordinary .. 90 0 a 1 P 3 0 Fine large .. } 35 0 a 205 0 St . Domingo 40 6 a 42 0 Barbadoes .. 43 0 a 48 0 Mocha ...... 60 0 a 122 0 East India .. 17 6 a 23 6
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HIDES ( pel lb . ) a . d . d . d . Market Hides , 56 a Market Hides , 96 a 64 ibs .... 2 ja 2 $ 104 lbs ............. 3 Ja 4 J Ditto , 64 a 72 lbs 2 j a 3 Ditto , 104 a 112 lbs .... 4 a 5 Ditto , 72 a 80 lbs ..... zija 3 f Calf Skins ( each ) ...... 6 s 6 d Ditto , SO a 88 lbs 3 a-3 j Horse Hides , ditto 8 s Od Ditto , 88 a 96 lba 3 } a 3 J
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LIVERPOOL COTTON MARKET . Saturday Evening , August 18 , 1838 . The demand throughout the ' week has been very , moderate , bnt as holders ofl ' er tlieir stocks sparingly , no change ot prices has occurred , excepting for the common qualities of American , which are rather lower ; 1 , 000 American ypere taken on speculation , and I , t > 00 for export . At a public sale of 560 htatti ' ed Sea island , 240 bags were forced off at a decline of fully Id per lb from the previous nominal rates . The sales amount to 16 , 120 bags , aa follows ' . — d < 1 i d 140 Seal 8 land 16 to 36 330 Bahia& Mac . 7 Jto 8 | 270 Stained do ....... 5 to 13 — Demerara , < &c ... fcf to 12 4630 Bowed Geor .. 5 J to 8 J 260 Egyptian ...... 9 j to 13 / y ? Mobile ...... 5 } toSi —Barbadoes i ... 6 | to 7 ! 00 -J Alabama , &c . 5 to 6 } 50 Peruvian ...... n to & 2220 NewOrleans .. 5 to 9 190 Lagnayra ... 7 to 8 Ton I Pernambuco , -r Weat India . . . 6 to 8 y Paraiba t &c . 81 to 9 ^ 1530 Snra t 4 to 5 j iOft J Maranham ... i \ to 9 20 Madras ...... 4 J to bi 4 UU J Sawginned .. 61 to 1 \ 70 Bengal ........ 1 to % The Imports for the week are 12 , 607 bags . Comparative view » f the Imports and Exports of Cotton into and from the whole kingdom , from the 1 st of January to the 11 th inst . and of the Imports and Exports for the same periodlast year . . Into the kingdom this year : American .. .. .. .. .. bags 966 , 227 South American .. , 697 West-Indies , Demerara , &c . .. .. 3 , 735 EjwtIndies ! . .. ¦ '& % & ' Egypt , &c . .... .. .. .. . » 26 , 070 Total of all descriptions .. .. .. 1 , 154391 .- •¦' . Same period last year : American .... -. bags 690 . 679 South American .. .. •? B * «™ West Indies , Peroerara , &c , 3 , 784 , East Indies .. ... * v ??»???¦ Egypt , Ac .. .. - ^ I > 093 e j 013 c Increase ^ of imports as compared wUtsamftpenodiastyear . hagB 256 , 895 EXPORfSIN 1838 . American , 30 , 652 ~ Brazii , ; 4075- —Ewtlndiei , 26304 Total in 1838 ...... 61 , 301 bags . Same period in : 1837 .. > . ' 79 , 652 Monday , Aogtnrt 2 Oi 1 ^ 58-The sales to-day are about 4 , 000 bagi » , chiefly in American ; a few Egyptian at l& } d to lid- ; 300 Bahia 8 fd to 6 Jd , and 100 Pernam 8 Jd . The market is firm and steady at these prices . On Saturday 3 , 000 bags were aold .
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The demand for Sugar continues bmited , aid the sales of Briiish Plantation are uiidvr . 5 W . hbdi . in- some mstanca * at rather lower prices . 1200 bags Bengal sold at 61 a od for low , 6 a » lor middtog white , and 64 » peTCWt . foi good , and 1500 bags IWauritius ' at the quotations . In foreign nothing ha » been done . 260 puncheons of Antigua Molasses have been sold » t 27 R per ewt . Qf Coffee the grocers hare shown leas disposition to pnrchaae British Plantation ; bnt the holders being firm , iwo . public sales of Jamaica went off without anyreductionin prices worthy of notice , beyond , which Utere are no tranaactions to report . SoO-pockets Bengal Gingw have been sold at : 21 s per cwt . and a . small lot of Pimento at 3 d per lb . In Cocoa or Pepper there is nothing to report . Ho ssue » have occurred in Rice . Rum continues in re < juest ,. hut ttequantity on hand ia very small , and the sales ure limited to »• tew puncheons of tine Demerara , 31 per cent , over-proof , at 4 s 9 aptirgalloiu ; . ., •"•
There is a very good demand for Indigo , and about 60 ehe ; st 8 of . Bencal have realised an advance upon the previous currency . Tne following articles have found buyers , viz . 2 * chests Lac Dye at Ud to U | d ; 20 hhds . and 80 bags Ttnealat 6 Ha to 67 s ; 125 bales East India Senna at 2 i ; 5 bales Bengal Saimower at J ! 4 5 s to . JS-5 7 s . 6 d ; 74 bales Munieet at 12 * i- ; 200 bales Jute at jc \ 2 10 s to JrU ; 125 ! bags Sago at 14 a od , Saltpetre and Nitrate of Soda are more inquired for . ; : the . sales of thftformeifare about 1100 bags , fot the latter 14 s 9 d to 15 s has been realized , . . - ; - Brimstone has been much inquired for during the week , bnt in consequence of holders demanding an advance- of 5 s . to 10 a per ton , this sales have been \ limited to abont 400 tonsonly , from Jt 9 Hp to J 6 ' 9 10 per ton tor good seconds ., Shumac has become dull of sale , arid prices n > ay be iponsidered rather lower . Only a limited busine ^ has beenidoie in-AtjjoIs and Cream of Tartar . For Madders and AJadder Roots there has been an improved deinaiid ,: and . . . at-Tauier better prices : several parcels of both French and iJntcls Mad '
ders have changed hand *; the former of tine qualuy , ftt , 4 t » to 50 dthe latter of various marks , front 20 a up to 4 tw per . sjft bpsides which , several parcels of Sp anish Madders hav * - ie ^ a sold . About 200 tons Valonia have been sold this week , at ^ -13 15 s . to '^ 15 for common , to ^ lS lOa to jf I 9 per torr for rery good quality . QliveOil has heen firmly supported at the recent advance ; the sales of the week amount to about 100 tuns . Kurther imports of Seal Oil , to some extent , ha » e been received this week , and about 180 tons , ( mostly pale , ) have be « n taken-by the dealers , at ^ 3 S 10 s for pale , and proportionate rates for the coloured ; in Cod Oil little is doitig ; Se « d Oil * continne in requeat at our quotatioos . The trahsactiorrS in Palm Oil have been almbnt exclusively confined to parcels for anival ?¦ the sales of this description are fo the ext « nt ol 460 tons , the p rice varying according to the period of arrival i the quoted prices are now demanded for parcels oa the spot , Rather more inquiry has appeared for Oil of Turpentine . Hemp meets a reaJy sale . Flax is little inquired for ; Being without further imports of Tallow thisweek i the stock i * vprv HmalT , and a further advance of 6 d pe . r cwt . has been realised .
Dyewoods—The sales of all descriptions have been , to a . very moderate extent , and although about 50 tons of Gampeachy Logwood have been sold , the rates are still nominal ; 15 tons of Jamaica soid at ^ 8 2 s 6 d from the quay ; a few tons of Sarailla Fustic at jt 6 2 s _ 6 d but ~ t 6 10 s is generallj demanded- ; £ 0 tons of Lima Nicaragua Wood brought . ^ 12 and 6 ' 0 of Gaboon Banvood ^* 4 5 s piir ton . The Turpentine market , which towards the close of last week and sit the beginning of the present was denres ^ ed , arid 3 d per Cfi't . lower , rallied ilgain on Wednesday , yStd became very firm at some little improvement on our last quotations ; abounJS 0 barrels have been sold at lls to llsbd ; and there are few , if any parcels now on sale at these prices . So American Tar in first hands , but 2700 barrels . Stockholm have been sold at 15 a 9 d to Itis 3 d part of which into arrive , and 1200-barrels Archangel , at 15 s . to 15 s 3 d . Although there have been frequent
inquiries for Pot and Pearl Ashes , the sales have been on » very limited scale , and in prices there is scarcely any variation . QuvrcitronBark is in gooii demand , arid about i 00 hhds . have been disposed of during the week , at 15 a to 16 s 6 d according to qwantity and quality . Nothing done in Clovereefid . - > lax--Hi-ed isin request , and is now generally held for higher rates ; 500 quarters of East India , for crushing , wen » sold 8 t 42 » per quarter . At the public sale of Hides yesterdav , 7700 East iiidia Kips were gold at very high p rices ; guoii sound dry saltt-d bruught lid toll | d rubbed 7 d to 9 fd , sound brined 7 d > rubbed 5 Jdio 6 | d , und Buffaloes 4 | il to 4 | dner lb ; about i'OOO salted Buenos Ayres Ox were also 8 'ild Dy auction on Tuesday at 4 p to 4 | d , 300 cows at 4 | d . ISO brined at 7 d , and 44 <> dry-salted Brazil at 5 | d per lb . The sales of Tobaccov amount to 110 hogsheads ol which 40 were for Ireland , and the remainder to manufacturers , without change in prices .
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LIVERPOOL CORN MARKET .-Tuesday . The amount of business to-day was extremel y small . Wp note a decline , since this day week , of 9 d to Is per 7 t lbs o » Wheat , 2 d per 45 lbs on Oats , 4 & to hi per sack un Fliiur , anil ' 6 $ pw load ( in Oatiueal . A few barrels of iriah New Oats were s » ld at 4 s 4 d per bushel , and a little new B . re at bi 6 d per 60 lbs . Some parcels of Bonded Whi'at , to bs delivered free , wen ? sold at a decline of about 9 s per bushel from theextreme quotations oi" the previous week .
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LIVERPOOL CATTLE SURKET , Monday , August 20 / The supply of Beasts at market to-day has been somewhat smaller than that of the preceding week , and the tjaalitjmuch about the name ; but we caunut note any alteration in . price irctil OUilait week ' s quotaiio « s . It has tieen u Sflling market with many country buyers , but / the bedsts were not all sold up in consequence ol the steanieTanot arriving utitil a late hoar ; Hhich prevented inauy parcels ' of . bea * t « Irora being showu tintil very late in the alternoon . The number of sheep , has also be « n smaller than last wepk , and Lambs rather scarce ; the demand has been tolerably good , and principally all sold up , saving a few Sheep of very ordinary quality . Best _ lieef was ^ soM at from 5 | id to 6 d , varyingTruns mat dowa to 5 'd per lb , b . » t prinvipally at the former prices-\ Vether Mutton maybe quoted at e ^ d per lb , middliug 6 d , very ordinary and bwes at a shade less , and Lambs much , about the same price . NoruDer of Cattle—Beasts , 1213 ^ Sheep and Lambs , 9 , 213 , CATTLE IMPORTED INTO LIVERPOOL From the 13 th to the 20 £ h August . Cows . Calves Sheep . Lambs . P / gs . Horses . 4 , 210 38 10 , 805 2121 3 > 033 195 "
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MANCHESTER CORN EXCHANGB , Saturday , Aug . 18 . Therfi was a slender attendance of buyers at our market this morning , and the trunsactiniM were . cm . the most limited scale . From the quotations of this da / se ' nniijht , we notice a reduction of tid per 70 Its on Wheat , and on Flour of 4 s to 5 s per 280-lbs , and even at this decline connumere were without cuntiiienice , coiiaeqiiewtly lew sales were effected . Oata may be noted 2 dper 45 lbs lower , and Oatmeal , was freely •¦ tierea at lull 3 a per-240 lbs below the late currency without inducing much business . Malt , Beans , and other articles , were likewise npsilected , and the advance previously demanded wasnot continued . :
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BANKRUPTS . THOMAS MAYO , Twickenham , victualler , Ang . 24 , September 28 , at 12 o ' clock , at the BankrupU' Court ; solicitors . Mesara . Pain and . Hatheriy , Great Mariborough-street ; official assignee , Mr . Abbott ; .: ¦ ' .- - ¦ •' -. MARY REBECCA ISAACS and BENJAMIN SAMO ^ Strand , 'diamond merchants , August 31 , at 2 o ' clock , Sept ember . 28 , at 11 , at the Bankrupts' Court ; solicitors , Messrs . Kearsey , Hughes , and Thomas , Leadenhall-street : official assignee , Mr . Alsager , Birchin-lane . CoTnhill .
JOHN ATKINaON , King William-street , tarpaulin-manufacturer , August 30 , September 28 , at 12 o ' clock , at the-Bankrupts' Court : solicitor , Mr , Batikart , Cleraent ' s-lane , Lombard-street ; official assignee , Mr . Edwards , Frederick ' splace . Old Jewry . WILLIAM BARRETT , Jun ., Abingdon , Berkshire ; gToceiy August 24 , September 28 , at ten o'clock , at the Golden Cross Inn , Oxford : solicitors , Messrs . Hindmarsh and Son , Crescent , Jewin-Btreet , Cripplegate . - RUSHTON WALKER , Bristol , sculptor , Angnst 24 , September 28 , at one o ' clock , at the Commercial-Tpoma , Bristol : solicitors , Messrs . Clarke and Medcalf , Lincoln'sinn-fields . .
JAMES WOOD COOK , Dover , woollen-draper , August 25 ,. September 28 , at 12 o ' clock , at the Bell Hotel , Sandwich ; solicitors ! Wessra . Dods and Linkkler , Korthumberland-street , Strand . BARNET ^ ALKER , Sheffield , journevman cabinetmaker , August 27 , September 28 , at twelve ' - . o ' clock , ; at the Town-hall , Sheffield ' , solicitor , Mr . Preston , Tofcenhouaeyard ,
, .- . DIVIDENDS . G , Wilson , Darlington , Dnrham , mercer . —W . Gravenor , Hatfieid , Yorkshire , farmer . —September 14 , A . Bell , Newcastle-upon-Tyne , merchant , CERTIFICATE—SEPT . 7 . J . Chadwick , Oldham , Lancashire , cotton spinner . PARTNERSHIPS DISSOLVED T . Williamson and R . Armstrong , Peridleton , Lancashire ,, dyers . W . and W . Earie and J . and J . W . Carter , Liverpool , corn-merchants ; as far as regards J . W- Carter . Mason and Richardson j Barnsley , Yorkshirev linen-mannfacturers . W . JWClennan and R . Parkinson , Pre « ton , Lancashire , grocera . J . Smith and Co ., Heywood , Lancashire , DO we » -Wm makers .
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- — ' tm ....- ' ¦' . FROM THE LONDON GAZETTE , Avg . 21 . BANKRUPTS . THOMAS DRIVER and JOHN MOORE , shipowners ,. London , to surrender August 28 and October 2 , at eleven , at the Conrt of Bankruptcy . Belcher , official assignee ; King , Freeman ' s-conrt , Comhill . JAMES WILLIAM BARRETT , Jim ., grocer , Abinirfon , Berkshire , August 24 ah | October ^ , at tenj at the Golden Cross Inn ,- Oxford . . Hindmarsh and Son , Crescent , Jewinstreet , London . . JOSEPH HAIGH , dyer , Meltham , Yorkshire , Sept 13 , at one , andOct 2 , at two , at the George Hotel , Hnddersfield . Atkinson , ' Huddeisfield ; Batty , Fisher , and Sndlpw ^ ChanceryJane ^ London . ,: . ' JAMES- ROpGBRS / coachbnilder , Chorlton-opon-Bfedlock , Maneheslep , Aug 29 , and Oct 2 , at ten , at the Commissioners ' Rooms , Manchester , v Sharp , Staple-inn , London ; Rowley aad Taylor , Manchester . . MAICGARET KJEW , victualler , Torrishblme , Lancashire ^ Sept 4 , and Oct 2 , at twelve , at the Roy » l ; Oa * Inn , Lancaster . Makinson aid Sanders , Temple , London ; Robmsori and Dod-Bon , Lancaster ; ' - ' ¦ ¦ . '' : " ' . . ¦ „ -.,. ¦ PERC 1 VAL BEADTIMBNT , builder , Wfflington , NprthnmbeTlaMd . Sept 11 , at eleven , and October 2 , at one , at the Baftkrupf Commission-room , . , NewcasUe-npon-Tyne . JPlumptie ,: Lamb-buildings , Temple , . London ; Cram , Newcaatie-Tipon-Tyrie- . : , " ;
PARtNERSHIPS . DISSOLV ED . MaUaiieu and Lees , ' Manchester , ironmrjngeTS . Grirhshaw and Hammond , Manchester , fcrewere ; H . and T . Bramley and Co ., Skireholme , Yorkshire , and elsewheiie , cottonsp inners . Joaes : and , Wf wsoHv ^ werpoolf hlockmakers : JackiBon and Chesinaa , Shefceld , surgeons . Cleraesha and Co ., Burnley , Lanoaakdre , grocerB . . J . Hellewen and Co ., Salford , Lancashire ^ dyere . J . Hinks and Coi , and GTaylor'and-Co ., i ^ l ^ Terppolv ' pamtm ..- Evan $ and Rees , . LWerpOol , linen-idrapera- BU FUher ana T . J . Walker ? -Wbiston , York 8 liirp , fannerfi . J . Brown and'J ^ D $ eanT Braiford , ¦ v faate-de » ler » ¦' . ' ••¦ -. ¦ ¦ ¦¦¦ '¦¦¦•¦ 0 > ' ¦ •" = •'» '¦'¦'¦¦ -: ' .. ¦ .
¦¦ .. . .: . - ,. - . . -: . - ¦ - . •¦ DIVIDENDS . .: ' ; ' ¦¦;¦' :..: ' - : ¦ -, : \ September 12 , W . Stephenson , Leeds , wooUei-drapsr .. Sep ^ temher 17 , S- Flitcrolt and T . Alusgrove , LiveVpool , gratemanufacturers . : October 16 " , W . and H . VVfrth , Totnenap Devonshire , linen-drapers . ; ; t
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I ¦ . LEEDS CORN MARKET , August 21 . The arrival of Wheat and Beans to this day ' s matki-t is modera . tB ; Oats considerably larger . Wheat has been 4 d to 5 s per quarter lpwer , and the demanded limited . Oats ' one hal .-penny to a penny per stone . Shelling In to 2 s * and Ueati 6 Is pur cjuurter lower . The weather up io Sunday was very tine , since i ralhfr showery . WHKAT per Quarter of Eight Bushels , 601 bs . Norfolk , aullolk , Essex , new red , ft 8 ,. 7 J , line 7 lw . wht . Tos SO * Ljiuioliiiliiri anil C ' unibridge Uo C 8 s , " it , do 7 o » do 7 An , H (> YorknhiTe do 6 Sa , 72 s do . 73 s , do 71 a ? 7 « Uia , i doti&n , 7 Js , < J 7 JH , do 72 * 78 b BARLEY pet Quarter of Eight Imperial Bushels . Norfolk , and Sulloik .. new , —s , extra tine — s — a Lincolnshire , do . . 8 , do —s —» Vorkdlure , VVold & Boroughbridge . iio —s , do —s — b Peas , White do 38 s 4 ^ g Do Grey ........ do 34 s 37 s BEANS per Quarter of 631 bs per Bushel . ricks ,...... . new , 43 s , 44 a , old 42 s 44 m Harrow- and Pigeon , ............ do J ^ n , 46 ' s , do 43 s 46 s OATS , per Quarterof Bight Imperial Bushels . Potato , new , 25 s , 2 " s , old 29 s Poland do 258 . 27 s , do 2 Sg Small and Kriezland , ' . .. do 2 fls , Vtis , do 28 » - . Mealing , new Ud . to 15 d . per Stone of Nibs . 3 HKUUNG , perLoad of 2611 bs ,.... old 3 . S >) 34 s new —sto—s MALT , pi'r ' Load of ( i Btwheld ,. 4 ' fls . 4-2 s . to 44 s RAl'KSKKD , peT LastoV 10 Quartern , ........ ^ 30 to jt ' Si —» ARRIVALS DURING - f-HE .. WEEK . Wheat . 1250 Malt Of ) Oats 1 H 66 Shelling MO Bailey Hour 000 Beans ................ 167 Rapesced 630 Ceas Linseed — Tares .............. j .... ' THE AVERAGE PRICES FOR THE WEEK , ENDING AUGUST 14 th , 1838 . Wheat . Oats . Barley . Beans . Rye . Peas . 5249 1499 30 458 18 00 76 s . 7 d . 26 a . Sd . 32 s . lid . 42 s . 6 d . 46 s . Sd . —s . Oi
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SMITHKIELD CATTLE MARKET , Augcst 20 , _ [ VVtenuverthf wordatoneoccura in thesepricesthroughout this paper , it is tA be eunsidtsred as tbe imperial stone ofXtlbs . and such only , ao otUiBr being lawful . ] . Owr market this roorubg wasj for the time of year , tolerably welU but nottoeav , heavily , supplied with Beast ? , the general quality of which was prime . The aaiembliige ol tinyers was by tar more numerous than we bavetwitne * iL'd on many preceding market days ; whilst a : decided improvement wan apparent iu the tieniithd for all kinds of Beef , and . in noost sales an udvunce of about 2 d per bibs was realised . TJUe priiu «« t Southdown Shsep . commanded a steady sale , at full ( jrici-B ; but with gther kinds of Aintton trade was rather dull , with a good siijiply ofiering . Lambs were in good stipnl y , a nd heavy demauil , » t no quotable Variation in the currencies ^ Owing to the » d pp ) y of Ualvts being pood , the trade with them was dull , ut wot Friday ' s quotations . < Pigs went oil
slowly , at late rates , with a moderate number in the market . There , were a lew storo Beasts on sale , but the sale lor them was heavy . ir ' rom Norfolk we received up to this day ' s market , 350 Scots , runts , and homebred *; from Suffolk , 50 Scots , Devons , runts , and short-horns ; from Essex , 25 > Scots * ndDevons ; lrom Cambridgeshire , 42 Devons , Uetefords , and runts ; from Lincolnshire , 4 . U 0 short-horua ; i ' roiu Leicestershire , ? 90 shorthprns and rants ; from Northamptonshire , 100 : short-horns an < i Devons ; from Stai 3 ord 6 hire , l 0 fttaflordsaiid rants ; from Oxlordshirew 2 . M ) De-vuuu , runta , and lriiih Beasta J from Herefurd 8 hiiv , SiO Her « f »> rds ; , from Devonshire , / 40 U i > evons ; from Scotland , by sea , 150 horned and polled Scots ; from Sussex , tiuDevond , Oxen , and runm ; from Surrey , 25 Devons , Cows , and runts ; aud from Kent 26 Devono , iitfre / ords , Cows , and ruiits ; the remainder of the supply of Beasts came chiefly frum ihe neighbourhood o ! the metropolis .
; Per stone of tJlbs . tOdiiikthe offal . s . d . a . d . s . d . d . Inferior Beef . - .. ' . . 2 " 2 to 2 4 PrimeBeef . 2 ' 10 to 3 8 Uitto Mutton 3 2 .. 3 6 Ditto Mutton 4 2 .-. 4 6 Middling Beef . ., 2 6 .. 2 8 Lamb . 4 8 .. * 8 Ditto Mutton .... 3 8 .. 4 0 Veal ....... 4 8 .. 5 0 LIVE CATTLE AT MARKET . Beasts , 3 , 075—Sheep & Lambs , 27 , 520 ^ Calves , 444—Pigs 250 .
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CURRENT PRICES OK GRAIN per Imperial Quarter . QUANTITIES and AVERAGE PRICES of BRITISH URAlN , per Imperial Quarter , sold in the London Market , during the week , ending August 14 : —Wheat , 14 , 165 qrs . ' 4 a . 9 . 1 . Barley , ~ > ib qM . . 33 * . 3 d . Oats , 23 , 963 qw . 35 s .-3 d . Heuna , l . , i-W qrs . 3 ; -s . lOd . Peas , 252 qrs . 35 s . Sd .- Ryu 55 qrs . 3 o ' s . 7 d .
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IMPERIAL AVERAGES . Wb BarleiOa t 8 RyeiBns . 1 Peaw Week ending July 6 , 1638 . 6 f 0 31 iO 22 7 36 3 37 8 36 11 13 6 "S 0 3 l 5 221134 7 37 5 * 36 1 20 68 232 5 221 34 9 37 3 35 4 27 69 1 31 8 Mlv 36 4 38 2 34 4 Ang . 3 6911 32 9 23 0 37 1 38 10 35 2 10 Tl > 33 5 ^ 3 337 338 837 6 Aggregate Average of the lastsix weeks 69232 3 221136 3 37 1135 11 OuUes 13 MiJ 10 13 il 15 6 14 0 . 16 . 9 Do . on gmin from British PoHtiHA ^ ion ri out ol
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TALLOV / ' AND CANDLES . Whitechapel Market price of Fat , ' 2 s lid . In auantitie of 81 bs . " s . d . 8 . d . Town Tallow { per cwt ) 52 0 Graves ......... 16 0 Kussva do ( Candle ) .. 50 6 Good Dregs 5 0 White do . O 0 Would Candles 9 0 Stnti 38 0 Store do ....... 7 6 Rqu f rh dn 25 0 Inferior ditto .... 6 6
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PRICKS Oh HOPS IN THE BoRuUUH . & 1 OXDAY , ( i'ER CWT . ) C ' arnham .... Jt 6 OtoS 0 \ East Kent , i'kets ^ 3 15 to 5 Q Mid . Kent Pkets 3 15 . .. 4 10 j W i-alu ol Kent do 3 12 .. 3 lb Bafts- 3 10 .. 4 10 I Sussex P ockets .. ' A 10 .. 3 16 The hop market u very heavy . —Estimated old duty ^ 170 , 00 J to -e * 17 i , O 00 .
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LEATHER ( peT Vb . ) d . d . d . d . CrdpHiJ 9 S , 30 a 40 lbs . 11 a 13 German Horse Hides .. 10 a 21 Dittu , 40 » 5 ( ilbs ...... laaldj Spanish horseilides ... 12 a 24 i-Atio , 50 » < Wlb « 13 a 17 Cull ' tikin& , 30 a 40 lbs . Hull Hides Il > al 3 ( dozen . ) 14 a lb Vitriol Kutts 16 a 17 Ditto , 40 a 50 lbs . 14 a 21 Knglish Butts .. 14 a 24 Ditto , 50 a bO lbs ...... 16 a 22 Foreign Butts ........ 14 a 17 Ditto , 70 a l 001 bs ..... l 4 a 2 U Foreign Hides lUai . 2 Large Seal Skins ...... 11 a 15 Dressmg Hides 11 a 14 Ditto , Sin-, ill ,........, 20 a 2 i L ) itto , Shaved .... 12 al 4 Kips .. 10 a 18 BeStSaddlers'Hides .. 14 a l < i Basils 7 a 12 English HorseHid « s .. 10 a 13 Bellies .... ,. 6 a 8 Shouldftra ............. 7 a 13
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HAY AND STRAW ( perload of 36 trusses . ) Smithfield . jt .-e . jf . h . | Whitechapel . Jr . s . jf . s . Hay 3 5 a 5 12 Hay 4 0 a 5 IS Clover . 3 0 a 6 0 Clover .. 5 15 a 6 15 Straw ... I 16 a 2 5 Straw ..... 2 0 a 2 6 Cumberland . Portman , Edgeware-road . Hay ............. 5 0 a 6 0 Hay ............ 4 0 a 5 IB Clover .. 5 15 a 6 15 Clover .......... 5 O 46 g Straw 2 4 » 2 8 Straw ..... 2 0 a 2 fc The trade for hay , clover , and straw is very dull , the supply being equal- to the dem . ind .
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METALS LEAD . JS a . £ 8 . £ . s . £ . a . British Pig Litharge .... 23 0 a 0 0 ( per ton ) .... 19 0 a 0 0 TIN . s . d . s . d . Sheet ( milled ) 19 15 a 0 0 In Blocks .... 82 0 a 82 6 ^ i * r .......... 21 0 a 0 0 Ingots ...... 83 0 a 83 6 Patent shot , Bars .......... 84 0 a 84 8 la 12 ...... 24 0 a 0 0 COPPER . Red , or Minium 22 5 a 0 0 British Cake ^ 85 0 a jf 66 0 White 30 0 a 0 0 SheeU . per lb . 0 lOJd a 0 0
From Friday Night's Gazette, Aug. 17.
FROM FRIDAY NIGHT'S GAZETTE , Aug . 17 .
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Aogcst 25 , 1 « 38 . .-. - THB NORTHERN STAR . ; . :... ; . ..:. :. ., . : ¦' rr -T
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Aug. 25, 1838, page 7, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct354/page/7/
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