On this page
- Departments (2)
-
Text (10)
-
Untitled Article
-
^^tvg.
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
%Jtevxtuve Vwttr ' ;£$$Uef»js.
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Article
^ pm ^ Bim w ^^ jJ ^ mj ^ Bjj ^ pE ^ iW ^ B ^ WWBSHBHffSBMHI ^^ P ** ^^^^ si&E&gr MEETING AT DUKESFIELI ) . me ainmalmeetrngp f fi ^ ler-TOj « s . «« 1 ieU . on 3 Rsd * y week , inthe ^ nkmfi ^^ dajScliooi , for -aa ^ arpose ef passing the pterseers ^ accpunts . for ^ fe ^ ffjnst end ed , and also to dect suitable persons SsSll the office of overseers fortne presentyear . The ssae&ng vas cbacened For one o ' clock , put did not csttmenee imtfl two , at -which time * fhe cBair was & £ » by / J » fcn Cheetnam , Esq . .-. xte jChaiwiax opened the Business of the meeting W reading the placard , and stating the objects fer which it was convened . \ : - Jfe . Stephkss rose-for the purpose of moving an aSjaornment . He objected to the meeting being « erseaedatatimfi \ fiie 5 i amajority of the rate-payers xKese engaged in their daily avocations . ' _ _ One o ' clock iBTts ^ a . most xmsnitable and inconvenient time at
« 3 efc . to call a convocation of the people , for the gaorpese -of discussing their parochial affairs . " He « oaad * ssnre-them that the people considered meetaags « f this description , called at such 3 time , a mere awefeery—as an insult to them . Either they were caSssas or not—ley-payers or . not—freerbom Englishmen or not ; if they were , not , they should tell £ &an . so at once , aad tell them the Act of Parliament Sfatt disqualified them . The .. C p astitatioB . had « £ saa 3 y given the people vested rights , and they ^ Bgela not allow them to be bartered or "flittered « acsy bv any individuals whatever . The people ^« e beginning to say—** What use is it to call meet-^* yf , when ¦ vce cannot aitsnd . them ? " He would , £ fcexefoce , move- thai the meeting do adjourn until « Jirifat o ' clock at night , to allotr the people an opporiixjjjlj fattending . ~ - ¦ _ - - 2 & . Dvroxx seconded the motion .
3 fe . CB 0 BGE Woollev moved , as an amendment , sistihe meeting proceed with the business of the « 6 acy , which was seconded by .. . . . . Jit RoBEssoir . He remarked that Sir . Stephens Sad iasinuated that there was a design on the gssi « f the persona calling &e meeting , to cheat s&e people < mt of their , rights . . Now , he con-¦ feaded that dne notice had been . given ; that the ¦ sacs was lie same , as in previous years , and sSjejslnce of meeting the same . _ He felt confident tftziao mill-owner in the township would refuse any << 2 ss work-people , who were rate-payers , the privilege af attending these meetings , provided tliey made ^ as ^ e < Sftil application , for-toere to do so . « t , Stefhess , in reply , stated that Mr . Robinstef * answer was no answer at all . His " ( Mr . iSietshganFs ) arguments ¦ went to show . that the lime
Tsa . 5 aaunsuitable time ; and that the room could 2 * t ield the ley-payers of Dukiafield . Mr . Robin-« K £ - ± eSs us that the town ' s business has been traniSB ^ ci ia the same roam and at the same time for 3 c * sg years previously . "Why ,- that only provud that s&e Abuses nad been allowed to continue too long . "X&e < oe 5 tion was , whether or not the annnal meetsags * iou ] d be held at such time and place as would isaewiie people an opportunity of attending . Mr . £ &s * iason had said that he did not believe there was a-iis ^ I * mill-owner who would refuse to permit any < £ ids wort-people , who were rate-payers , from atfeiicSBg that meeting . AB that he could say , in sssly , was , that if they mutt judge of the future from S 2 k experience of thepait , lieinew one mill-owner se ieast , - who would not only do so , but had afeetiy discharged a family of virtuous females for ^ aStea&Bff fiie chapel , nnd jeining in the mode of TOSKbsjjping God the most agreeable to their
con-~ £ jssoes . "Site CaxrsjiA-x here interposed , ana begged Mr rSis ^ ihens to confine his ob . < errations to the interests ififee rate-payers , an < l the best way of promoting x& « a . ¦ Ut . Stephens- —Sir , it has been said that no mill--e ¥ Easriuthii district woild prevent his work-people ^ ta -attending these meetings ; and that , too ^ bv a jSSEfeleiBJxa who not only has the hardihood , - but rsSixaSy does interfere , and discharge ids jwork--g&xgilefitr exercising tlieirju 3 gment , _ and acring in stasardEuce with "die dictates of thdr consciences C £ « o 3 cheers . ) -
T " sgCHirRMAX agaia interposed , and stated that Ix iWuslit -a . room could not ba found capable of a .-X 3 S 3 sioda . iiag the yrli . ne of the rate-payers , and s £ s 5 that he conceived tiie business of the meeting «? aM be done as eSicieoitly where they were as at isjaiSfir place . He also remarked that every rate-^ wc riad a right to examine the accoTtnts , ^ and see sis&ttbey were correct . Noperson would be allowed t » -ie&te or take any part in the proceedings , unless Ss < xzffi-e was in tlie rate-b ook ; and lie should order asg- ^ sison into custody who dared to contravene Ms -& 3 sla £ . At » Act had been passed which emggat- ^ gd the landlords to pay the rates instead of » &e » r tenants : but everv tenant had a right to have
Ms XSB 32 S placed in the rate-boot , and thereby be e ^ Sad to vote ; and if he neglected-to do so , it ^ sssM be his own fault if he were refused the priviiej 2 i cf Toting . The Caairman , after some further T ^ ESjais , put the amendment to the meeting , and * s 3 ed . for a show of bauds . " -upon which there were J % jks « r fixty nands held up for it ; the original 3 SE * S « a was then put , wien taere was an overwfiefcn-Ss ^ ss ^ ority in its favour . A poll was then demanded ig-Sie proposer of the amendment , which was ordered ¦ sb &Si ? place immediately and continue open until * ss > e- - ©" clock . On Thursday , finding themselves ^ i s-ced in a dilemma , they colleagued together , and ^ Esecaalid upon the Chairman , in contravention of his c-, kjb decasionj io conrert the poll into -a scrutruy . * 5 X * s . © 65 cers then retked to a room below stairs , for S 2 K WE ^ cse of examining' the claims of the parties
; & £ i « iieir right of voting ; but never before , even at zt-ico / iZesled election ^ did we witness such disgraceful ^ sgaeadings . Indeed , tongne or pen t » nnot adei : « -saeiy describe the blackgarding , brow-beating Syr-rfapg j badgering , violent , intimidatnig , and isras ^ K- outrageous conduct of some of the geiUlemen \ ri «^ sir 8 nnded the officers , particularly the conduct < £ v . UleraL , enlightened , intelligent , gentlemanly ssSjS ^ &&creet , and learned gentleman oi Staley gsisge . In fact , their behaviour was so iat ^ sjressffily disgraceful and intolerable , that the Ilissman , who is a magistrate , had to accompany ^ -Ft . SVTh «« down stairs to protect the people from - . essit : ^ i £ l 3 ice and assault . After two or three as !^ £ - ? jifciiiin the farce of a scmtiny , the chairman xGS 2 sed , and declared the amendment was carried , ¦^ : * t » i > eing 63 for it , aud only 13 for the original ¦
ssesiJGa . - - m 3 a . Ste&uksb rose to protest against the return , si * Jk gronnd , firstly , of its abstract illegality ss <^ sdly ,-en -the ground of parties being _ brought in sf ^ s £ e who w ere not present at the division , and erasing to take names of persons who were in £ c : « ar . of an adjournment ; thirdly , that Mr . Win , HcSey hsui . exercised the grossest intimidation , . -fcg » inside the officers and threatening every ^< s = sex -xho came to tender his vote , that if ~ ins 2 EEBi * TEereBOt found upon the rate-book , he would ~ he saxsmoned for a trespass upon the premises , and
? 2 ts& hs had taken down several names for that ^ s ^ ase ; fonrthlr , that the constables treik ordered ijt xBjjrehend men wbo had committed no breach of Sb ? pSaee , andwho had not said any thing having jSEcVii iendency ; fifthly , on the ground that con-» -2 = S £ is were placed at the door to prevent the ingress igflie people . Tl » s Chairman requested Mr . Stephens to Serjjish Mm with a written protest , which Mr . Sace ^ bijiis declared bis readiness to do , on condition ^ lat'Le was allowed to write it whilst other persons " 3 *^ si « l lo ^ r £ d to state their objections to the legality of sbr reuirn .
"S . 15 e being peremptorily remsed by the Chairman , ! 5 fe- Stephexs moved an adjournment of the 23 . * yilng uatD be had time to prepare his protest "XSit Qiainoan refused to put it , and called upon the ecsgjasers to read their accotmts , npon which a scene itf 2 = describable confusion took place , fome calling . - >« sS ^ ar the accounts to be read , and others demand-Is ^ ^ Mr . St ephens be heard . The clamour and aussef Sntinued for a considerable time , but order 3 st ? sEg 3 t -length restored , the accounts" were read-Sce £ ^ -discussion ensued upon some of the items , «^ . v ?<^ By one in reference to the payment of men 3 Hs ^ £ S 2 on juries . Itappearsihe constable has been st riis iaLit of charging the township three sniffings psr aaa for every person serving on a jury , ~ but that xz ^ ezfie iastances he has only given -jurymen one sMISEg , and in some cases none at all . A comicciiir wes appointed , consisting of Messrs . SeeL
€ »« £ , and "Woolley , to inquire into -the matter . JUc . Seel inquired whether any of the money had ?< -i * a applied either directly or indirectl y for the j-. i > : ies of the New Poor Law ? Which was ' s : i-TTi-red in the negative . The" accounts were then ts-2 e * d ^ Haajiimously . Saane discussion tixen took place respecting the ^ irxzzitment of Guardiacs , from which we learned ^ t ai -Eiessrs . Bailey , Gee , and Woolley , had been isassLaated Guardians for the Dukmfietd section of 2 £ e rft ^ hton Union ; that although the Act of Par-Sasiea * reQuired that notice of the election of
< ksL 2 r £ ans should be given to the late-payers fiSrr ^ tgli -die medium of the newspaper which ha * jSss ingest circolation in the place wiiere they : are a ? he . " elftcted , no notice was given- except in the JSasr ^ ester' Guardian , a paper that is never even ia'si&iatj much less read , > y the people . That Mr . ik&s -declared ie would not serve as a : Guardian , ns 5 £ as > siJih Hie express . sanction of a majority oi tStfsaie-payers . _»¦» . ¦ * « -l-Jfe . JStepbess eiquired -of Mr . Robinson , the < 3 ba = B 2 & of the * jfcsht » n Board of Guardians , ^ wfe * i « he had received any information from the WxiGt 3 i 9 & 4 kmms £ oiiEi % i 8 * to ^ rhefeer there would
ifcft jss ^ saBcratiA in ^ tb ^' -law ^ dnrinff uie ensuing _ j « s ^ ^ aT % eidd materiall y affi ^ ct-Sie office" and dteoae « f ^ i £ WSrseers ? , - ¦ - -i . _ - " = ¦' - ¦ ~ >^ - _ ¦ - - Jg&jBasssoK iepliedthathehadnot . - - . - _ .- •"~ . K 6 r . ^ Tkp ' gEMa . BMd tliis was &u jinipsrjsiit point . He ^^ i w > ' - ^ onbt Jia re were many- gentifimen jKaso ^ i -w ] joiw . QBld wiffingly accept die ^ office of ^ ft -n » »^ lf ^ hgpJaiew whose sefyantg ~ flffiy were to S ^^ i ^ ppl ^^ TOitwag l ^ hj ^ aec ^ ga ^ : 1 feBt : ibej ftc 3 f ^ - ^ oor Law was ^ u ^ io ^ iced , the : bverseenB toe
\ w i wriif W ^ T'ggr pe servansjn . UK pariNUonere , B ^ t « - « e 3 d ¥ ecbme the servantipf Ae Aihton Board . ^ tCszSii&j wi ^ T a ^ lhe i ^ en ^ oi Powea-, ibe
Untitled Article
Assistant Tramping Poor Law Commissioner , who wasth _ e ^ pittdu 5 § crant o | jfli « L < Ai « e , Commissioners at Hxmdb « , who were ih& . Agent * of . the Devil . ( Loud cheers ^) .- . .-.. The CaAiBMAN called Mr , Stephens to order , and said he conld not listen to such language . - Mr . ^ Stephens was pro ceeding to address the meeting , when a person said that Air . Robinson had called Mr . Stephens a liar . ; Mr . RoBrasoN , in explanation , stated that his feelings b ^ ad been irritated by Mr . Stephens' langaag « , and by being designated the servant of men who were the agents of the Devil . - . Whilst nnder the excitement he said that Mr . Stephens was ' uttering falsehoods . He regretted that he had been 11 11 I ¦¦ . i ^ i . An » U 4 >* Wa nrrt ^ mtV - nt \\ is ' £ r > al £ v « sva + n
^ - UCMAJVU , ' UJUt / UgU irXVS ITWiUUl VI UU ICGlVUgOj « A / make-use- of the expression , though inadvertently , and begged to apologise for flaring done so , Mr . Stephens expressed his perfect satisfaction with . the ' apology of Mr .. Robinson , and begged to assure Kitt 1 that the remark which he had made was not intended to apply to him personally but to the office which he fiDed , and that no man who wished to stand well with Ms poorer neighboura or his God , either could or would accept so degrading an office . Messrs . Ashtoo and \ V'ilde w « re re-elected overseers for the present year—the assistant overseer to find security to the amount of £ 250 . Mr . Bardsleywas re-elected assistant surveyor of the highways at a salary of - £ 50 per anriwyn . The constables ' onSrvnTk ^ a «? &Ta THinnAifaA . ATlA mnaMiriBntiv nnfifr + / v
lay before the meeting , which caused some dissatis faction . It was agreed that they should be examined b y the select vestry . A new vestry was then appointed , of which Messrs . Stephens , Sael Robinson , and Durham were chosen members . The surveyors' accounts were then read and passed , and a fresh board of surveyors elected . . Thanks were then voted to the chairman , and the meeting separated , after lasting from one to half-past seven o ' clock . This was . one of the most extraordinary meetings we wereeverprasentat , and is unparalleled in the annals of parish affairs . There were ' not more th ^ n two hundred persons present during any part of the proceedings ; yet some person took upon himself the responsibility of calling the whole constabnlary force of Staler-bridge and Dukinfield .
and quartering them at a neighbourng public house , so as to be prepared should their services be necessary . The object of the MaJthusian party was to create disturbance , for which purpose they engaged an ignorant , ill-bred , vulgar fellow , who is a cotton master , to be their Jack Rackett . They foolishly supposed that the foul-mouthed language and beastly insolence of this contemptible thing wonld pnt Mr . Stephens off his guard , and cause him to use expressions that might lead to a riot , and then they , would Lave au opportunity pf apprehending him . They were completely foiled , in their designs , for Mr . Stephens was quite cool , calm , and collected , whilst they were foaming with rage at their defeatj and the great sap who undertook to abuse Mr . Stephens at their bidding is the laughing stock of the children in the streets .
Untitled Article
PARISH OF ST . BRIDE .-REJECTION OF THE POOR LAW AMENDMENT ACT , Yesterday -week a public vestry of this parish was held to fix the sum of money necessary for the poor fromlast Lady-day to next lMidsamini r . Notice ha-J Lee ^ i given thut threemotions would be submitted to the meeting , to the effect of emancipating the parish from the Poor Law Amendment Act . Placards had been distributed announcing the vestry , and at the time of meeting the room was crowded to excess . So large an assemblage had not met since the parish me ^ tiujr In favour of the Reform Bill Mr . Churchwardeii Cooke took the chair . Mr . IViluamSj of Ludgate-Mll , snid he sa- ^ persoiiS in tlie room who wvre not entitled to vote , and he trusted thwy would ' either -. vithdraw or not take any parcintbe proceedings . ( Cries of" witlidravr . " ) The Chairman . —That was not necessary : they could remain , but only as sp ^ ctztors ..
Mr . Bigxox ( clerk to tie overseers ) J = aid , it had been usual to lay estimates before the vestry for tlie sums demanded " ; but at present that could not be done . The matter was taken out of their bands , and they were called upon to pay a certain sum . It was £ 7 a& ^ and , with certain debts due , they must make it £ 1000 . Mr . Pemeller moved that £ 1000 be declared
necessary . Mr . Pickerel ! .. —Will Mr . Bigaon tell us what the £ l , 000 isfor ? Mr . Bigxox said he conld uot . Mr . PirKERELU—That is . very strange . The rates have been raised from 1 Is . to J Us . Mr . Bignox . —They were ordered to make three payments , and strange to s ; ty the first was to be on Sunday , the 1 st of April . ( Laughter . ) At first the order for payment ou that day was taken to be a hoax . and was scribbled oa and not heeded ; butit turned out no joke , and they were to-pay the money . A 7 d . rate would be required . It was agreed that the settlement of the Tate should remain over until the motions on the paper were discussed . Mr . Bacon said they were about to take a jump of more than 33 per cent , on the rate . :
Mr . Williams ( Ludgate-biB ) asked if Mr . Bacon had paid Ms rate ? ( Laughter . ) He had resisted the payment of it . ( Bear . ) The CHAliur-orsaid those liable to rates could take apart in the vestry . Dr . Pboctoh wished that no party feeling should be allowed to operate , and thatthey should deliberate solely with a view to the benefit of the poor . [ Considerable laughter was here caused by a letter being received by tbe Chairman , asking the patronage of the vestry for an hotel celebrated for its white-bait dinners . " It was said that the letter was intended for the Poor Law Commissioners at Somerset-house .
Mr . Bacox rose to move the first resolution , which was—" That the inhabitants of this parish are capable of managing the whole of their parochial aftairs , without the aid or control of any other _ persons / ' He had been objected to as not being a rate-payer ,-whilst only two person * in the parish paid more than he did , and be paid three times as Tnuch as the gentleman from whom the objection came . He ( Mr . Bacon ) was with Ministers when they were right , but against them when they were wrong . He was against the Poor Law Act , because of its great and sweeping powers . It was merciless and arbitrary . By section 15 , the Poor Law Commissioners conld ' make rules for parishes as they pleased , and alter them when they pleased . Under
the 22 st section , they could attend all local , boards and vestries . The 25 th section empowered them to build , alter , and enlarge workhouses , without the consent of the parishes . By the 26 th section , and the 32 d , they could unite parishes , and dissolve or lessen the union , without consulting the parishes . Under section 46 they could order the guardians to appoint officers , whose duties acd salaries they could fix . They could dismiss all paid officers , ana when once so dismissed , no officer could again fill any situation . They could stop relief to all able-bodied paupers or"their families out of the workhouse , and af the guardians gave relief , they could refuse to allow it . Section 54 . —Any person guilty of any
contempt of the high and mighty commissioners was to be fined £ 5 for the first offence , £ 20 for the second , and for the third he could be imprisoned and put to hard labour . ( Hear , hear . ) Section 98 . — Any man too poor to pay the first fine could be impriBoneJ for tliree months . These were facts , and he might harrow up their feelings by alluding to their other powers—such , for example , as the bastardy clause , the separating of man and wife , and other cruelties . It was of no use to say that these powers were not used . They existed , and if it was not for the joppoation of Whig , Tory , and Radical to the commissoners , they would soon find the weight -of their clntchej . .
Mr . Obbarv here interrupted the speaker , and said the question after all was , whether the commisskfnere exercised those powers ? Mr . Bacos said that was immaterial . He had shown by the act that such powers were given to them . [ Mr . Wood , "No , no . " ] He defied them to contradict it ; and if ever they got the country quiet , they would find that the commissioners would not fail to exercise them . ( Hear , hear . ) He ( Mr . Bacon ) would seriously ask , were they read y to put their money into the hands of men with such arbitrary powers ? He would give them an instance of their conduct . In the parish of St . Pancras , when the Poor Law was first introduced , the parish authorities got hold of a diet-table which was
circulated amongst the parishioners . The Poor Law CommissiDners wrote to say that that diet-table had not emanated from them . . Shortly after , the very day on which the Guardians of St . Paacras first met to choose their chairman , a packet arrived . from Somerset-house , wluct they opened ,, expecting they itad some Pjjze or other . What did the vestry think it was ? Wny ,-the Tery identical diet-table which the commissioners Vhad before declared they " had nothing at all to do with ;—( hear , hear , )—and the whole was subsequently discovered by the messenger returning nearly out of breath , and stating that ne
nad left the wrung parcel . ( Laugnter , ana cries of "Hear . " ) It was said that the 2 ? ew Poor Law was introduced to remedy th defects of . the pli , particularly as to the payment , of labourers' wages put of the rates '; but they must remember that , they were notiere in an agricultural district ,. and they bad , moreover , a local act of their own , which was amply sufficient . ( Hear , hear . ) He would conclnde by ' saying , " that'if threatened with . the legal consequences whicE might be appre'hen . ded' ftoiji passing-ihis resolution , the decisions in the ^ Qaeen's Bencbj whenever » question-had arisen between the . « Bnnmsionera ( iand . parishes wbichJhad local ^ adts , aad jin ^ varijably been against the commissioners . (^ Be » f ^ - « a ^ . # ieer 3 . ) He concluded by moving
-lJJt JP ^ S& rose to second the resolution . He s pwjsea ^ b the New Poor Law , because he con-^ er j ^ ' ^ ' tuineceteary . HeKad no doubt iEiii tte JEAniseeofj ^ oldlaw . were great , and if itliadcontiiraed ) tlfe * woulS soon havebeen iio rich to pay tbe
Untitled Article
poor . The evils of the present layr wertj how ^ W } much greater . "Was itnecesgary fliat men whom he would call foreigaers ahotlld ^ colne into a parish and take ( he managementof ( the afjfair » put , of the hand * of thoseifbq ¦ were"Ee % t ttdqiiMftlM w ^ tb . jind ' mpst , deeply inte ^ sted in xliem , " tfar ^ colajrly waenthoKe foreigners * ete irrespdnable ? ; ( He ^ , hear . )^ ^ fle waihd politicfian , but he prot ^ 8 tedr s ^ gaimst any - Government ^^ ^ whatever niight belts prmcipI ^ Mnd ^ ing their commission-spiesinto every pariaH . ' ( Hear . ) They were told that the ! - ] p > 6 r were * tiigrateful .: Long experieoceih 18 " parishes with which ' i h ¦ earfy ; life he had been , connected coniinced hM that they werenotso . ( Cheers . ) Meii became demoralized and drunken when 'they were neglected . ' ( Hear . )
Would they believe it , that under tins ; New Poor Law many medical men were employed' - nt £ 100 a year to attend-8 , 000 persons +.- ^ Hear ;) - It : wa « imfossible iChatthey couldattendthem well ^ and they ad this salary whilst the relieving overseer had £ 70 or ^ £ 80 . ( Hear , -hear *} . How conlitiie apothecary afford to give-them good drugs ' ont of- such a paltry payment ? Andthen ' agairi a fewlively leeches were sometimes required , but perhaps the expense of those had not been provided foi , because it was considered that the cpminissidnerK . would , sufficiently " perform the' sucking ! operation . ( LaujgKter . );; ' Lord Radnor had told them that the poorvwerelaBburirig under dyspepsia , ' arising from ; b verTe ' eding . ¦ (> V Oty oh" ana laaghter . ) , If such were ( Jifi ; « age ' with the
poor , he should like to know what . must be the -con-, dition . of the aldermen and cbmmissiooers ? fRoars of laughter . ) They must iupport th ^ poor welL if they ment to have work well done , aiidie need not tellthem how much of the wealth and greatBess of the country depend upon the labour of the poor ; ( Hear . ) _ If they wereifed- itpon ' thfe ^ cijeap and ! nasty" diet , whichwasnot fit for a ' pointer puppj ; ( hear ) , how could they be expected to be able to work ? Lord - Brougham who were so treated iii peace be asked to fight their battles in war ? ( Hear ,-hear . ) Lord Brougham when -Henry Brougham ' professed to be the poor man's friend ^ aiidyet hVwas the author of thiscruel bill , which seemed uitended to drive the poor from the laud . LordBrbuehkm ' geemed ;
to thuik that no man ought to be poon He ( Dr . Proctor ) would say that no man , whatever might be his talents or circunLstances , was secure frona poverty . Many of those whom he then addressed might be reduced from a state of compawtive afflneiice even by the non-payment of their bills by those whom they trusted . ( Hear . ) In cpnclusiou ,. he wiriied to see the parish independent , and if rfter the trial they found they could not , as heretofore , do without the interference of the commissioners , he would vote for putting themselves under them , but he would not blindly and without cause snbmit to be the victims of the arhitrary powers with which the commissioners were vested , and which they might exerr cise whenever they pleased . ( Loud cheers ;) Mr . R . Taylor \ said , even under the old system
parishes were subject to control . Was it not control to have their accounti passed before a magistrate ? Was it not control to have the refusal of relief by the overseers set asidn by the order of the magistrates ? He knew well that no measure of human legislation could be perfect . There were imperfections in the old Poor Law , and in the present one , bat upon comparison , he contended that the imperfections of the old law were greater than -those ; of the new . Mr . Taylor then went into n long statement of the abuses of the old law , alluding particularly to the promiscuous huddling together of persons in workhouse ? , and the cruelties practised towards women , often when iulabonr , to prevent the gaining of a settlement . He should give the resolution his determined opposition .
Mr . Baco . v said it was scarcely necessaiy to notice jtlr . Taylor ' s special pleading about control . They were all—even the Queen—tbe Lords and Commons were subject . ' to control ; but what he pro& l st > _ 'd against was , that parishes should become mere lackies to the commissioners . ( Hear , hear . ) He wanted merely to assert , and he would maintain , that they were fully competent to raise and spend their owii money . ( Loud cheers . ) The resolution was then put , and carried by an immense inajority ,. there being only a few hands held up a « rainstit « r ojficio . The result was received with loud huzzas . A parishioner then ro . >; e to second the resolutioa , but :
Mr . Williams CofLudgate-hill ) again objected . He said he was sorry to do so , but the gentlenian was not in a position to occupy the attention , of the vestry . . ' : ¦ ' . " It turned out that the rate-payer had had time given him to pay his rates , but those who objected to him said that he had been altogether excused . ¦ Mr . Bigxon asked who were re . illy qualined to vote ' : ¦ ' ¦¦ . ¦¦ ¦ ¦ .. - ¦ ¦ . ' .- ; . ' . ' ¦ . ¦ . ¦ ' . - The Vestry Clebk said , that no person who owed more than two quarters' taxea couid vote . The Chairman' was bound to say that he-could not hear the parishioner unless he could prove thaihe was not within the except ion . . Mr . Bacon said , that soouer than the Question
should be lost by such liberal conduct on tliy part of its opponents , he would move the resolution . ( Cheers . ) He proposed , in a brief speech , the follpwiiig : — " That the resolution of the public ye * try , pn the 1 r . tli of p ' ebvuaryj 1837 , in these words— ' Thut it is the opinion of this vestry , that the introduction of the New Poor Law Bill into the city of- . -London , and the formation of the whole city into one union , will not only benefit the rate-payers , but improve the condition of the poor , and provide greater comfort for the aged and infirm ; aud , therefore , this parish desires to participate in thft benefits . to be derived from the union , be now rescinded .- ' Mr . He . v ley seconded the motion .
Mr . Bmxox was altogether opposed to the present proceedings . He defended the expenditure of the parish as economical , and-, contended , that , under the powers given by the ] Sew Poor Law , the rates were more satisfactorily collected . He could riot yield to vliat bad been said in respect to salaries by Dr . Proctor ; he wished that gentleman would give them facts . A deal of economy and saving had been effected throughout the country by tlie working ot tha Poor Law Bill . Under the old system many thousands of parishes with not more thau 50 to 300 paupers had all the expensive machinery of parish government . That was not the case at present . A great saving had been made b y putting the management into fewer hands , and the saving thus effected was far greater than the amount paid in salaries to the commissioners and others under them . ( Oh , oh ? ' ) Many , he was aware , had come to that ;
vestry not to hear , but to vote . ( " Oh , oh ! " ) It had beeii said , that the New Poor Law was not required for London . To show that it was as muchrequired here iis in the agricnltnral district * , he would -oiily say that the cost of a pauper in London was as 20 s . to 7 a . in well-regulated countrj' parishes . Mr . Lowe , as a guardian , must say , that the poor in St . Bride ' s had 12 ounce * more solid food per week than they had under the old law . They had also tea aud sugar given to the old . As to what had been said with regard to the medical attendants , he could only say that many highly respectable surgeons were anxious to get the employment , aud when Dr . Proctor spoke of the number of persons whom a parish doctor had to attend , he should remember that alltke parishioners were not paupers , and that they were not all sick . ( Laughter and cheers . ) . ¦ ! , !
Dr . Proctor contended , that ; two-thirds of the agricultural population were poor . It waa true that there were overseers , < fcc , iu small parishes uuJer the old act , but they were not expensive . They , however , lived in the district ^ and were under the influence of their own measures , whilst the commissioners under the present act were safe in Somerset House from the consequences of any directions they Tnightgive . ( Hear , hear . ) Mr . Byrse ( Chairman of the Board of Guardians ) said , the commissioners had never attempted to interfere with the board of Gnardiaus , either ia the election of officers or the mode of giving lelief .
Mr . Obbard moved as an amendment " the previous question . " They were not competent to rescind the resolutions . They had deliberately passed it . ( A voice , " Yes , by a majority of howmany ? " Another voice , "Whyiustfpur . " Laughter . ) After they had passed it they hod acted upon it . . They had sold their property under it , and it was not possible for them now to set it aside . They had heard . a great deal about the arbitrary character of the bill , put it had not been stated to them what they could scarcely forget , that the guardians being subject to annual election were completely under the control of public opinion . ¦ » , Mr . West seconded the resolution . ¦ Mil Wood ( president of the "Cogers" ) agreed with Lord Brougham ( much laughter ) as to the character of this act . Its operation showed that it
waa daily - elevatmg the moral character of the poer , and teaching &em to " depend on themselves . ( ' 0 h ! oh ! " and daughter . ) The : money saved by the ! New Poor Law was not taken from the poor , but obtained by a reduction in law expenses . He thought that the best illustration he could give was , that the parish of St . Dunstan , which w ! as . not under , the Poor Law , was one of the worst governed parishes in the kingdom , while St . Bride ' s , v--hich was under the Poor Law , was one of the best { Oh ! oh !) ' Mr . - Devey said , in accepting the office of guardian , his sole motive waa the improvement of we condition of the poor . He admitted thepowere given . " to r the commissioners were great , but public opinion : was much stronger . " Mr . R . TayIok opposed , the rescinding of the reiblntipnt , as : no practical good , but much practical
evn + migM result from Jt . The act hadbeencarried by tiie Radicals . ' . ji A' Parkhioser inquired whether the resolution could be legdlj rescinded ? . ' ¦ ¦ - ¦ ! The Vestbt Clerk said thaVit could . . Several parishioners expreesed their opinion , that if ^ tiiey rescinded the resolution the parish would be inwhed in litigation . : ¦;"•¦ , Mr . ^ I'Locghuh said » that nobody « otild judge p £ tKefw $ ing P ? , the Poor Law except those who iM ? eeait in prsctice . He never heard of such ob-
Untitled Article
surditie 5 as hM that njgfot beettnt ^ red . ; cry raisea ^ mast the ^ Popr L ^ w ^ pgiaussipn ^ rs led him to anticipate' ftat ; their yemifamea would become a nuwer / bugbear . : ( Loud . laujgjiteri )> . ; ! : : ; . Mri Bacow replied at ; considerable length . He would not . reciprpcate the ^ term " absurdityi" and otherlquatiy \ courteous ' epithete , . ^ hjch had beeii applied to the objects pf' the . inavers / of the resolutions . To prove what he liad sajd ailiput the raising of the rate , it was only necessary to remind them that the rate had been i - fonrpeiiny rate ^; and they were now called ubph ! fdr ; a sevehpenny rate .- Mr . WoodhaclcalledSt . Dunstaiithemost corrupt , aad St . Bride's the most pure parish , and to Btrike a balance between them he ( Mr . Wood ) wiBhed to tuck them ^ up together . ^( A laugh . ) Talkof absurdity , what absurdity could be greater khan this ,
except that of gentlemen coming ; to ask the vestry to grant them £ l , ( K ) 0 or £ l , 100 vwiaioui being able to inform them what one single penny of it was for ? ( Laughter and ! cheers ^) In the conversation as to tiie legaUty of resciriding the resolution , a decision of ^ the Lord Chancellor : was referred to ; - they mnst remember that it was not to the Chancellor , but } to ! the ^ Queen ' s Bench , they would have to appeal i &nd- as he-had said . before , and ^ * he defied contradiction , all the decisions of that court in cases where a local act existed had gone against the Commissioners . ( Cheers . ) = ' . , ! : The ainendmexit was then put , fpllowed by the resolution , and the chairman declared the latter to be carriea . The majority for ^ the resolution ^ was very great . !; ; ;"; ' -: / - ;! ; : - " : '' ' ! : ¦ - ¦ ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦¦'¦ ¦ ' - - : . ' ~ ' - " ' ' ¦' . ¦¦ ' . ' ¦ ' ¦" . - ¦ = Mr .: Wood demanded a divi » ion aruidst much confusion . - ; ¦¦'¦ . ¦; -: ¦> - - ¦' . ' ¦ - ¦ ¦¦; ¦" . ¦ : ¦ . -. - . ¦ . ¦ ,
v S ^ yeral gentleineri , supporters of the Poor Law , thpught a division unnecessary . A division , however , waar persisted in , and took place , but the majprity ! was so utterly beyond dispute thait tlie iiunibers were liotcpunted , though the opponent * of the resolution were clampfous for the numbers being takenj-but - , / . ' ¦';¦ : ¦ , X , ^ : - ' \ , " : r : ¦; - ; "¦ : ¦ '¦' . - . . - :-. ; - The Chairman , after considerable confusion , said he declared the resolution / carried . A ^ poll of tlie whale ^ parish ^^ was then demanded by Mr . Williams and Mr ; M'Lpughiini but it was discovered that their demand in writing was not pertinent , therefore atiothef demand , signed by Mr . ! Williams and Mh George Proctor was handed in . •" : . . - ¦¦[¦ ' :. ¦ . . ;¦ ¦¦ , ' ... ¦ ¦' . ¦ ¦' ¦ "¦; . ; . ..- ¦' - ; .. ¦ . ; ;; .. ; ¦ ¦ ¦ -. The ChAiKMAN then appointed the poll to commence at ten o ' clock on Monday last , and to close at three ^ •¦ - " . . ' ! .. " ¦ ¦¦ ¦'¦' .. '¦ ¦ . " ¦ ¦¦ . ¦ ... ' •" ¦ ¦ . ¦"¦' . ''' . - - .
Mr ^ SvvAi-M ( who had . beert very active with the opponents of the ; New Bastile Law ) said of course the pojl wbuld be taken by ballot , as was the custom of the parish . ; ' , The Chairman said yes , certainly . Dr . Proctor thtiii inovedj and Mr . Swain seconded , the following resolution , which was also passed ^ by a great majority ; — " That no ihoney which is now , or shall in future'be , raised for the relief and support of the poor of this parish , shall be expended by any persons other than the trusteei and overseers apijoihted by pviblic vestry . "
A poll was ; uso demanvied upon this resolution . A sma of £ 1 , 100 was thun proposed to b raised for the velitif of the poor for the ensuing quarter . On the question being put . ; . : ! Mr . Swain wished to kuowliow it was that they now wanted a seveiipeiiiiy rate ,, while . for . the last quarter , which was the most seS er ! e in the year , e fourpeiiny rate was sufficieut ? It was rather an extraordinary jump from 4 d . to 7 d ., and he should like s 6 meex )) lanatipn on thatppint . Mr . Bignpn said they must recollect the rental had been reduced 15 tier cent .
Mr . Swain said that : could only raise the rate to Md . and a iractiou , but not by any means to 7 d . iVtir . Bacon suggested that this vote should be now acceded to , and it' hereafter they found toy trickery had been practised upoii tlieiuj they coula ( having passed the resolutions of thut evening ) reduce the gnmtiiext time . ; ; ., -v ¦ : : The i vote . accordingly passed , aiid the vestrj- then broke up , after a - .. vote ofthanks to the Chairman .
^^Tvg.
^^ tvg .
Untitled Article
DO KJ . VGS OR NOBLES CARE FOR US ? ( From Tail's' Magazine . ) AVlwn you behold a , kibgenthronfid , Or toiling -to a fpblisU feast , ' Or queens in liixury enzonefli . . And . treated like tipmsi heavenly guest—Restriiin ybriKeif , keep on your hat , Make hot th « least degrading fuss ; For , wheti thetruth is sjwken , what Do kingaoxiiublescareforus ? . When you behold , with rakish lords , A poiiipousbishoptuke . shisplace , Aiid Inrtrk his empty , measured words , Aud simpering nothingness of face—Restriiiiryourself , keep on jour hat , ! ^ Mukf . udt the least de grading fuss ; , For , when the truth is spoken , what Do lords or bishops care for us ?
When you behold a reckless lord , Great liv las gr ; uidtather ' n deserts , Walk bofdly to the council board , And frown us if nuian of parts—• Keritrninyfiufself , keep on your hat , ; Muke . not tU « \ v . \ nl degrading . fua . s ; Tor , if the troth were spoken , what Does any Lordling cave foT « s ? When at the hustirigs called to vote , And having passed the taxman's shrift , Ytm stand xinBliaved , in thread-bare coat , To send Agentlenmn to thrift , — . : Restr . iin yinirself , keep on your hat , Your povs-erwshurt , and think of this : 'Tweresuatiie to cheer an empty flat j Or helpa si-oundrel-toaplace .
When pensioned peers or dowagers , With tbous . inds by ( lifmontb . or year , , Pretend to open up their piu-se , That they ihayin the prints appear—Is ' tnol as ocban should givej ) ack A wave , while fifty thousand streams ' ( Makebnrreninvim-a " beauteous track To till her ?—whence , tHeu , your acclaims ? The working MAN should have one thought—To be for ever iree to t oil ; Andkeep the wealth so dearl y bought ,.. Tornake his own . hearthstone tosipile * . Sohie toil in this , aud some in thiit ; Buto ' er . the greatyou . makeno fuss ' : ¦' . ¦ Their toils lnay . soon ' be told—and what Does any great man care for us ¦?• ¦' .-
The right divine to govern wrong Is now an old insanity : ' . And lordl y beegars will erelong Be—what . all beggars ptignt to be ; To suca , allsuch , keep onyonrhat ; . Despise ^ eir coldness or theiT fuss ; Despise them—ivere itevenAat . They should affect to cafe for us . ' , PHILu-BERANGKR .
Untitled Article
A PATRIOTS SECOND IJETTEE to tlie British people on the present state of the country , ; &e ., &e ., with : a letter to the operatiyesj and another to the ; Queen . A O-utlEliMo B * London : Saunders and Otley , Cohduit-Sh'eet . This is a very spirited and energetic iittle work , from the pen , we suspectj pf one who appertaihs to that " order- ' which may be least of all suspected of any sympathy / H'ifch the people , but who like a . white birditiaflock of crows , stands proiriinently . forth conspicuous only for his approximation to purity . We subjoin the following extracts from the letter to . the ; C 6 tton JJpinnersV ! ; ; ! . . ! . ¦ ¦! ' ¦' /¦ : ¦ .. ' ¦ - ¦;¦ •' :..
"When I perused the iucomplete and garbled statements of the press on the tnal at Edinburgh , of your uufortuuate and persecuted fellbw-wbrkmeh , I was inclined to believe that , ' if not giiilt ; y , thby were Tnuch to blciine ; but in attendiug the meeting which was held at the ; Mechanics' Institution , - on the 1 st inst . i and paving particular atteiitipn to the statements ot the delegates front Glasgow , I then felt satisfied , that your cpinpanipjis were innocent . The extraordinary conduct of the goyerrinient , ! in arresting yoiir fellow-wprkraeri » at an unusual hour on a Saturday iiight , thrpwiijg them into a dungeon , without even a mattrass to lie upon , detaining them ih prison seven : months , dragnne them repeatedly
from GlaagpV' to Ediuburgh , cpmpellinjg Ihena to coh \ "ey and support a large , ntimber of witnesses at their 6 wn chargesj and obliging- them to incur for their defence , the disgracefully jarge expeiise o ] f ^ ^ three thousand pounds , presents alddebus picture of ' arbi ^ UdrymeanMess and cruelty . !• ? ; " Daniel O'Coimell is against you , and it is rather fortunate ! thau otherwise that the demagogue haa shown himself ^ in his true colours , ! After the ppera ^ tives of Dublin have helped for some years { last , by their contributions , to nil his hat with alms , iri the hour of their difficulty and distress , he lays crimes to their chdi ^ ge , which the poor men never dreamed of committing , and like a true ! mountebanls ; , in the face of his coiistant calls upohthemtoi agitate , agitate j he jumps round and tenders Ma support to the government ! to ^ cru sh thein . Hei objects ; als o to a law for Irelandhe woul
poor ; d continne to leave his starving countrymen , to the . generosity of their landlords and absentees , which has already made them a byword for misery and ! . wretchiedness ,, in ! every kingdom in Europe . How truly correct is . the assertion of the wiseman , in regard to such condnct , when he says , " the . tender mercies of the wicked areIsraeli" The Irish people were ^' evermor . e grossly miHtaken than in the character of Mr . ' G' ^ 6 nnell ;! he has never proved himseli to bea true ^ patriot , he has always shown himself the mere party man j and . hould they continue to eucpur ^ e him , ! by the BUDsjcriptionof a large annual inebme , in hiscourse of wjoree than uselejssnessi it is notiinprqbable , that he may be the means of yet driyuig the wheels of despotism across their n ^ cks . "; v ' !; The letter ! to the Queen is « hafacterwed by good sense and . honest jdroplicity ^ throughout ) raredualitieB
Untitled Article
in the privilege 'iorders ^ select ^; howevery the following single ! Bentebee . ias the one we most highly ! and entirely apjlaus ^ ? - -v ^ i" Thesecond is , that' your Mafes ^ of your gePdr ness and mercy , may be gracionriy pleased to grant a free and unconditional pardon to the uafortunate Cotton ! 5 pinners of Glasgow ; '' v !
Untitled Article
: V-: .. ' ' ! ; - ^^ THE ^ AGAZINES . ! - ; ! . ; v ¦ ¦ :: ' . TheOTW MONTHLY of the prese ^ moiith r . contains " , Gurney Papers /' No . 1 ( 5 , aprosy uhin-!; tere 8 ting continuation of former papers , evincipg neither tact nor talent . " Old Madeline" is a simpJeaffeeting story well told , - by Mrs . C . S . . HitL ; interwoven with which are some Tery sprightly descriptions of French manners and scenery in the neighbourbpod , pf Havre and ! B ; pnfleur . We recommend ; the following sentefice ! ; from it to universal attention . >; i i ?• •' ¦ " ! l should have menlioned another advantage which Havre possesses over Liverpool , and , indeed , over all bur English towns * - Inever saw either men or women intoxicated . Labouring under the scorch * ing ' . ' sun , bratidy so cheap , that even anEnglishman might intoxicate himself to his heart ' s content for
three-halfpence , they gP 8 Pberlyr if not Quietly ,: to their beds , satisfied with their salad , supper or their bup of coffee ; ¦ ; ! . ! ' - ^ - - ; - : ; !¦! - " !¦¦ ¦¦'¦ 'Have you Temperance Societies here ? "No , " said the-French , lady of whom I enquired , ' we do not need them * . ! "I thought of the , disgusting scenes produced by English drunkenness , and was ashamed for , my country . '' ! ' ' ¦ ' ; ' ; . : . ¦ - . - ' . ¦¦ '' . ¦ . ¦ ¦¦ - ¦ ¦ ^ :: "' ' ¦'¦ : /¦ ' ¦ ' . - . ' ¦ ' The next is u The Bomance of a Keyhole , " by IJouGLAS JEBBoiiD , is an exceedihgly spirited and huinurous description of various seenea and circumstances arising out of a night ' s drunken revelry by a , Birazier ^^^ named Jetetny Dunbrdwn ; !; there are seven chapters in the stpiy .- We dve the first , which , though very good , is not equal in point either of interest or humour to the succeed-. ' . ' ing ones .. . ¦ ''' . '¦¦ . ; ' ' . ;¦ -. . " ; ; ¦ . , ' . ¦ ¦ - ¦ - ¦ ¦' ¦ '' .
" Pitt twelve oclock ! " failed an old watch man as he crawled along Bishopgate Within ; the gusty wind and pattering rain drowning the modest cry of the Senei-ableiguard . ^ Past twelve o ' clock !" he mpaned ; and the wind rising , and the shower thiclcening , the watchman paused , ; gathered up his rheumatic joints , now lowered his lantern to the pavement , now raised it towards the mud-black skyj and finding all things safe , turned himself round and hobbled to hisvbox . In sooth , it was to pay a high , an undesefved compliment * , to the prowess pf any knovh burglar , to suppose that on !
such anight he would leave msdovfn , goose-feather , flock , or straw , to force a dopr or pick a lock . The most prejudiced thief , peeping from bis casement on such a night , might , without shame or remorse , with not a blush upon his cheek , have resolved to go to bed * In such a night , sure we are that virtne and wealth might safely sleep with the door ori the latch ; nevertheless , the folks of Bishopsgate \ Vithin , from tbe mere force of habit , drew their bolts and turned their locks . It had been well for Jeremy Dunbrown hail his ! door been barred—better still , hiid it not been locked . -.
" The watchtnan was ensconcedm his box , asleep aud happy . Blessed Morpheus ! Thou whose ample cloak wraps the beggar and the king , the slave and the tyrant ^ , —rthpa who dost stand between the fierce wrath of man arid manj—tlipu who ; at night c . illest off the pack of worrj'ing cares from the hunted wretch , and comest to him with hope among the straw , —thou didst visit Barnaby Argus ; watch * nianof Bishopsgate , in his deal-board castle , makiijg him , in soft delicious dreams , no less a potentate thau beadle pf the ward ! The coat of squalid drab hud ripened into regal purple—the greasy hat was bound- with gold , ! and jutted boldly pujc at three corners , tlie old crab-stick had shot up to a staff , surniounted by the silver kiibb of bigh authority—and , walking at . the head of fiity boys , and girls , Barnaby Argus , watclunaii , heard not . the wind , felt not the rain ,- ^ -sb weather-proof did dreaming fancy make him * The beadle strutted and exulted—but the watchman remained a cuput morltmm in the box *
"Past twelve o ' clock , and— -oh ! shame to the ripe manhood of fifty- —Jeremy Duubrpwn , his senses muffled in strong drinks sought his home . Let the truth be said ^ though the shame fall upon Jeremy Dunbrown was drunk ; yea , so drunk , thatunassisted he had not that night approached his hoHsehold gods , at the hour we write pf ^ fast asleepr—fpr Jeremy , having tlie street-door key in his pocket , kept not ! the ( ares pitting ; up . Duiibrown was abacheloi ' : hence , it was his peculiar bPast at the club , that he kept nobody waiting for him save the fleasi •' ¦ ¦** We have inferred that Jeremy wound not his \\ &y down Bi . shppsgate alone . No ; : great is the beneficence pf Bacchus ^ who numbers in his train thousands of little lacqueys , to sober eyesinvisible , whose duty it is to lead the votaries of their purple master safelv home . The water-drinker could not
see the jolly little satyr with- its small kid hoofs clatteringjalong the stones of Bishopsgate , keeping Jeremy JOunbrown from posts and gutters ,- —now steadying his right leg , now the left- —novr , flinging & vine or hop-plant over him , pulling him back lest he fall upon his nose-- ^ Jeremy all the whilp smiling , and uttering half-words from the corner of his mouth , in acknowledgment of the benevolence . These bacchanal fairies , thonsahds though there be— for were they ; not , hpw would frail mortalsvfind the door ?^ - are not distinguishable by the profane sober : nor are they to be seen by the small drinker , by the petty rascal who simpers over a gill and thinks himself Silenus . No , no ; a man must labour in many vintages to be worthy of such a bpdy-giiard . Happy are we to assure the world that Jeremy Dunbrown -was . that-man ! : . ' ¦ -. ' - '' ¦ " .
. "Jeremy , nided by his gpod 'genius , shuffled down the ^ empty street , the wind blowing , and the rain falling . At lentfth Jeremy reached the iron rail that skirted his . / ancient home . ' All ' s right ! ' said Jeremy ; and , as lie ^ spoke , the vinous fairy quitted its charge ( leavingit in order to se ! e safely to his dpor the KeverendTDoctbr Maguum , at that moment jnucli debilitated by a recent argument atAldermari Bung ' s on Hebrew foots ) . , ¦ ¦; . . > ! ! " All ' s right ! " repeated Jeremy , and he laid his flattened palm against that consecrated piece of wood , his own house-door .: * All ' s / right !' -and Jeremy , with a smile sent from his very heart , a smile flickering in his spddened face , drew from his breeches pocket the street-dpor key . Ten minutes mprej and Jeremy would be stretched between his
household sheets ! '¦ . ; - . ! ;' "Jeremy , with the key in his hand , sought to turn the lock : it was very odd—very strange—rather annoyingi but Jeremy could not find the key-hole ; Jeremy smiled , growled with fixed teeth , scratched with the key all over the door , stiu- ^ where was the key-hole ? Then Jeremy stood as upright as circumstances would penfut ^—coiighed—and grasping the key anew ? made a reckless dash at the door , as if—trusting to the guidance of his ! good genius , he hoped tpi find the aperture ; when , the key , struck by the violence from his hand , rang upon the
doorstep , and Jeremyv muttering objectionable oathe , dropped upon his knees and groped about the wet mud for his lost treasure . 'It ' s all right ! ' said Jeremy , when , having searched for \ ten minutes , h& again rose upon his legs with the recovered key , which—so great was his presence of . mind- ^ -he carefully cleaned with : the / t&il of hiB coat 'Mud may clog the wards // said Jeremy , with , all things considered , superhuman / sagacity . 'Now ; , thenvery drpll-rvery odd , '—and Jeremy continued to scrape the key , as he thought ^ over every inch of the door : —^ exceeding odd—never knew such thing in Tmrn rlavs—rp + narlrRlilp——straiiff * In n Upm-oo—itnil
ha ! capital joke--capit— -damn ithe key !' " , Sucn was the : broken spliloquy of Dunbrown , as lie stood perspiring at his own door . Again he paused frpm histoil—^ -looked up the street , down it , and again resolved by one Vigorous effort to turn the lock . Again iu silence did he run the key met the door ; breatMessl y he searched for the desired opening- ; then his hand fell to his side , and on a sudden he stood convinced for once aad for ever . "I see ii , '' --H 3 ried Jeremy 7 > unbrdwnj-- rseeit -T-the dishonesty oi the times!—some damned thief has stolen the key rhole ! ' ¦ ¦¦ • ¦' . '" .. ' . "' . - ; ' ¦ . / ;/ ¦* VAs Jeremy said this , his legs slid from under him , and he cameras his good luck would have itsoftly down upon the dobr-step . : He was scarcely wijll dpwn ere his eyes were closed ^ and , snoring hard , with the unappropriated key grasped in ! his right band , Jeremy JJunbrbwii sat in ^^ the shadow of his own double-locked dopr ^ -sat and slept .- ' .
The remaining cpritents are " Jtemale Portrait Gallery ^'; fr 6 m Sir Walter Scott / L . E ; L ; ' - « My First Visit to Brussels ^ T . ! G >; Grattan : ; "Wedding Tacticsj" " Manager ' s Note-Book v" and several Union Pieces ; besides the Cpnversazioiie ifl . which several new works are ? noticed ; * '; " ¦ ¦¦ : .. ' : ¦
Untitled Article
NICJIOLAS NICKIiEBy ; •!? ' ; . ' /! ' ¦ . ¦ ¦ . : /¦ ¦¦ . " / .. ; FiRT T ^ S-T ^' :: ,. !;¦/ ' , / ' - ^ !*; . /¦ : ¦ - ¦ : -Edited sjBoz . !¦ "" !; ; " , ' : > . ¦'¦ / . '¦ ¦ K This work promises , sp far as we can judge from the flample of it now produced , amply to sustain the ^ creditpf its ! Author . The s ^ le if boldyiree , and graphic ; there ir nor prosing---no unnecessary applicatibn ; every word teller . The only character as yet dpveloped js that : " -of Ralph Nickleby , a gold bbund of the highest breed , whose ; every affection
had become transmitted to the precious metal 3 ,: and whose ^ ense of feeling : -iB ' : ^^ in ! the breeches ppctel ; There 4 $ ^' - . also an impprtant personage intrbduced of the . nam e' VfackforA' Sfiteersf : a knavish - tormentor of ujfehins ^ in the shape of an ignorant Yorkshire . 5 phppBaa 8 ter , ; at whpsS ^ *' aeademy , Dnthehpys pal ) , at thedelightfnlyiHage of Bpthebbysi / 3 neaii ( Jreta B ^ dge i ittYorfcshite . Youth ^ eb ^ ard ^ clotted ^ boAked , fornished with po ^ pt ^ phey , ftoyidtei mth all ne © es 8 arieB , ; 1 n 8 tructed iif all languages , liyiiig and' desfl , m ^ hematici , prthogtapyj gebmetrj ; .
Untitled Article
astronomy , tngonoraetry ^ xa ^ vm ^ c ^ Si ^ oM algebra , ^^ single stickj , ( if ^ requjVed ) , writing , arift ' metic , fortincatipn ^ and « svery . / pthejr ; branch ^ f classical literateeV- Terms , ' . tyren ^ guineas ter annum . No . extras , ! no vacatipna , and : diet an " pa ] felleled . " The follpwiri ^^ reader an idea of one , at least , of Mr . Squeera' qUa i ; . ficat . iona : — - _ : ¦ ' ¦ ''¦ - ¦ ¦ ' : ¦• '¦ ¦ /¦ ¦ ¦; " - ; ' /¦ ' , - . ¦ ¦ . ;; - ' ¦ ¦¦' ¦/¦¦! - . : ' / " " Mr . Squeera ' s appearance vrn $ not prepossesBn » He had but one eye , and lie popular pre / udice rnni in favour of two . The eye he' had yea . unqne sann . ably useful , but decidedly , iibt ornamental , being of a greenish grey , and in shape resembBipg the fen light of a street door . The blank side of his face
vras much wrinkled and puckeiied up ,. which gare him avery sinister appearance , especially when he smiled , at which times his expresaon bordered clojsely on the villanous .. His h ^ ir was Very flat and ji hinyj aare at the ends , where it was brushed stifihr up from / a loir p ^ truding forehead , % hich assorted well with his harsh voice and ^^ coarse manner . He waa about two ' or three and Shy , aad a trifle below theiniddle size j be "wore a white neckerchief wiQi loug eUds ^ and a suit of scholastic black , but oU coat sleeves being a great dey : too lbug , and mt trousers a greatdeal too short , he appeared ili a * ease in his clothes */ and as if he were iu a pen > etn » j
st ^ te , pi astonishment ot hnding himself so respectable . ;!/¦!' -: ' . / : . ' : ; .- ' / . / : .: ! ' ¦ . ¦ - ¦ . ; .- ; ; ; : ; - ;' , / -- . ; .-v " Mr . Squeers wasstandiDgiuaboxbyone of fi ^ coffee-roomfirt-places , ^ tted ; with one such table as ia usually seen in coffee-roonisjand two of extras ordinary shapes and . dimensiops made to suit the angles of the partition . In a / corner ! of a seat was a very small deal trimky tied round with a scantv piece of cord : f * ntl Pn thertrunk was ^ erched--Iu 8 lace-up half-boots and corduroy trowsets danwlina iu the air—a diminutive boy , / with hifl shoulder drawn up to his ears ; and his hands planted oh hia knees , who glanced timidly at the schoolmaster fronrtime to time with evident dread and appre « ' " ' ¦ - ¦¦ ¦
hensipn . ; , . . ' . :,- / .. „ . . . - ; - - ;¦ : . ¦ :- .. , . ¦ ' : ¦" . ¦ " Half-past three , " muttered Mr . Squeers , turning from the ; window , and lPoking sulkily at the coffee-room clock . " There will be nobody here to-day . "' . :: ! .. - : . // ¦ ' ;; ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ' . ¦¦ -.. "" ¦ ¦ : ,:: ¦! . ¦;• ¦ ' ¦ . ' : ' ¦ -. - ' ¦ ... " Much vexed by this reflection , Mr . Squeers looked at the little boy to see whether he was doing anytbing'he cpuld beat him for : as he / happened not to be doing anything at all , he merely boxed his ears , and told him not ^ to dp ji again . ; /> ! " At Midsummer , " muttered ^ Mr . Squeers , resunv ing his complaiut , "I took down tea boys : tea twentys—two hundred pound . I go back at eight o ' clock to-morrow morning , and have bnly threerthree oughts aja ought—three twos six^— -sixty pound What ' s come of all the boys ? what ' s parents got into their heads ? what does it all mean f " Here ( the little boy on the top of the trunk ^ gav e a violent sneeze .
"Halloa , Sir I" growled the schoolmaster , turri > inground . " What's that , Sir ? " ;; ' ^ ' " Nothing , please , Sir , " replied the little boy . "Nothing , Sir J" exclaimed Mr . Sqrieers . " * lease , Sir , I sneezed , " rejoined theboy , trembling till the little trunk shook under him . "Oh ! sneezed , did you ? " retorted Mr . Sqaeers " ITien what did you say ' nothing' for , Sir ?" In default of a better answer : to this question , the little boy screwed a couple of knuckles into eaca of bis-eyes a » d began to ' cry wherefore Mr ; Squeera knocked him oft" the trunk" with a blow pn one side of Ms face , and knocked him on again with a blow bntheotheT . ¦ . . ' ¦ ¦ , '¦ ¦ " ! . ' ¦//¦ : "" " ! ' ! "; V / . V ' - : /;;/ - : ' / - / ; " Wait till i get you down into" Yorkshire , my young- gentleman , '' said Mr . Squeers , " and thea i'll give you the rest . Willyou hold ; that noise Siri .-. "' . ... - - .- •¦ ¦ •¦ '" - ¦ '¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦' - , ¦' : ¦ - ¦ . ' ¦ - / -, ; ' ¦ ¦ ¦ • ¦ ' ¦'¦¦¦¦
" i e—ye—yes , " sobbed the little boy . rubbing his . face very hard with the Beggar ' s Petition in printed calico . /¦ . , ; ; . . / / "Then do so at once , Sir , " said Squeers ; . ' ^ i ) o you hear ? " ¦ .. '• . ' .. •¦ .-,, ; -: . > :. / - ¦/¦; ¦; : ;/; :- - As this admonition was accompanied with a threatening gesture , and uttered with a savage aspect , the little boy rubbed his face harder , as if to keepthe tears back ; " ar id , ^ beyond alternately smffing ; and choking , gave vna further vent to his eniptions . . , . / . , ' /¦ : . ¦¦ •/ "/¦ ¦/¦¦" . / . .. ¦; .- ' / ¦ :. . " ¦ .- ' "Mr . Sqneers , " said the waiter , looking in at this juncture ; " here ' s a gentleman asldng . for you at thobar . ¦ . "¦' -- ¦" " . - . - • ¦//¦ ¦ : ; ,. ' - . -: /• ¦ ' ¦ ¦ ¦ . - . ¦
? ' Show the gentleman in , Richard , " replied Mr . Squeers , in a soft voice . "Put your handkerchief in your pocket , ybii little . scoundrel , or I'll murder yoii when the gentleman goes . " The schbplmaster had scarcely uttered these words in a fierce whisper , when the stranger entered . Aflecting not to see himj Mr . Squeers feigned to be intent upon mending a pen ^ and offering benevolent advice to his youthful pupil . "My dear child , " said Mr . Squeers , " all people have their trials . , This early ' . trial of yours that is fit to make your little heart burst , and your very eyes
come ; out of : your head with crying , what is it ? Nothing ; less than nothing . You are leaving your frierids , but you will haye a father in me , my dear , and a mother iu Mrs . Squeers . At the delightful village of Dpthebpys , near Greta Bridge , in Yorkshire , / where youth are boarded ^ clothed , booked , washed , furnished with pocket money , provided with all necessaries— " > ¦ "It is the gentleman , " observed the stranger , stopping the schoolmaster in the rehearsal of his advertisement . / "Mr . Squeers , I believe , Sir ?" ^ Th-e ; same , Sir , ^ ' said Mr . Squeers , with an assumption of extreme surprise . "
Untitled Article
TAIT'S MAGAZINE . The first is a well written article on Che Negro Slavery Abplition Question ^ in which the eloqtient speeches recently delivered on this important subject , by Lord Brougham , / are largely quoted so aa to place it before the reader under the most spiritstirringaspect . Then comes one of Ebenezer Elliots Ballads . " The storming of Badajoz . ^ ' ! Besides which , we have in the ! poetical line " a Hynin for the / Students of Gottirigen , '' " The Day Storm tif Thunder , and a piece of excellent advice whieli we have transferred to our Poet ' s corner under the title of >¦ ' Do Kings or ^ Cobles care for tw . " Of the other original contributions , the " autobid
graphy « an English ; Opium Eater . Itecollection 3 of Charles Lamb , " is a long tiresome effort at magnifyipg a few personal anecdotes and supposed traits of character into a book . A whole mortal colvimn is devoted to a descriptipn of the manner in which the « aid Cha , ? les Lamb rises , or rather comes down from his stool : tP receive the opium eater /; then foUbws a grave recital of the opiuin eater ' s reasons why he presented ; his hand to the said Charles Xamb instead of adhering to "the English Custom ( a wise one ) of bovniig in frigid silence . " The wholfe paper is an excessiyely laboured turgid mess of puerilities . " The London peripatetic" is amusing . There is also a letter on the Corn ! Laws from
EiiMOT . iBesides lengthy and valaable extracts from Mr . 'Bulwer ' a last novel , Miss Martinsau ' s " Retrospect of Westein Travels , " and Miss Lawrence ' s Historical Memoirs -of the Queens of Englaudi" with critieal remarks on their works .
Untitled Article
;; . ! /^ v / F ^ ASER ' & ^ MAGAZINE .--: /! : ; ; . : ;¦; ! . The first article in Eraser this mpnth , is an admirable piece of special pleading , entitled " \ J : Hundred ; Mo ? it / is ofLiberalism > "in which the writer prove . ? most Jesuitically that all ^^ the ills and inischiefs the state is heir & , have arisen from ; tte passing of ^^ the Cat \ ibli 6 : Emancipation ' Bill , in 1829 . Hfealsp proves by a process of reasoning peculiarif his OWB , ( that / is tosay dogged asseftipn without any ^ reason a . t all ) that . ^ LiberalismSis infidelity , " He / is very apgry with / the ! lrish Ecclesiastical Commissioners , becausl-the \ T exertions have been terminated too spouystnd / yery angry ! with the Scotch ; Ecclesiastical Commissioners , because theirs have been protracted too long . He is angry with Lords , itassell and Melbournefor * treating the DissenteiS
, with a decent , shew of civility . He is angry with every body ywhp thmka it an : unjust thing to make political distinetions between one man and another , on account , of hi 3 religious creed . And all / this i « very natural . ' , Wei never yet knew a dog loob ' ng aniipusl yata bonefrpin which he had previously torn . large slices of delicious meat , but which be badbeen ^ prevented fron ^ pickirig periectly cleati , that w ! as not angry at every , thingj and every body , who contributed to- keep it from hini . The amusing p ^ t of the matter ia ' . the simplicity of ther : poor man m deljading : himself into / the-opinion , that because the people havtB ^ manifested in the cleAresVpossible tiraj ' that they are > ick ! of- ^ hig trickery and dishonesW , they are , therefore , necessarily ^ anxious to hail the returnjof ^ oryJDommatibri . v ; , 11
t . ^ ^ - preseiit Lgpvemora would readily do ^ thc bidding of their masfe ^ W and Papists of the empire ; but thfere is an hindrance in the way * : ; Andrwhat is that hindrances ? It i »>¦* ?* .. growing f epugnaiice of the people to all such schemes . Just in p roportipn aathe renews 8 nd- ° b ) ec& ° l the leading Liberals haye . beebme apparent , , m * feeling of dislikfe ^ rfea ^' amdrie the ^ well infbmea classes / of our ^^ ppulafi < in . = Henc ^ '& is ^ ^ we / see thein barided together ! $ thouiahas and tens of thpusanfl ' j in Conseryatire aSsociatirins ; - '' And hence it m ; . t ? ?
we beey ! % the > finrt ; titriem B ^ ti ^ Kstbfyv a ^ parija- , ment summoned in the ^^ midst of the loyal expitanpn attendant on the atcflssion of a youthful qu 6 en ; ana yefc , ' in tb §^ . mid 5 ti 0 fallthig exultation , an <) pP oSinoa cori&istuig of 318 members returned to the Hon » V-1 Co ^ mbn ^^^ : "Hifepeople ^ begin to under 3 tand . somer thrtg of the reatnatuie aiyR 6 sig ^ 3 , pf ^ iat JUb ^ ; ism ^ widcK now " swa ^ tbF ^ pprdori ^ to- ih ^ ' itf&ebSW"Su ^ M- w tog !^ y thelrdisgusisaidalatttt . ^ TJnder-ihef'prqvWcnceJ ? God , thisfeeiingconstitutesnov our ichfi * P ^ ti 6 n . ";/ v ¦ : ¦ - ; : ¦ ¦ ^ . ' / " / , V- / . ! ¦ : ' -: > ! ^ ^ . ^ r :: ' r
%Jtevxtuve Vwttr ' ;£$$Uef»Js.
% Jtevxtuve Vwttr ' ; £$$ Uef » js .
Untitled Article
* ¦ ' - ¦ ' ' : ' ' ¦ . ¦ - ¦ ¦ ¦ . ¦ ¦ . ¦ ¦ ¦ . - ¦ - - ¦ : - ! : ~ :- - - ' - ¦ ¦ ¦ ' ' ¦ ¦ T g-E /; . : ! KO : II : T- ^
-
-
Citation
-
Northern Star (1837-1852), April 7, 1838, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct345/page/6/
-