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DS. GREEK. 11, HUTCHESON STREET, GLASGOW, • PROFESSOR OF HYtiEIANISM. 'James Gbeeb, Esq., M.0.:. . ¦ __
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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'Scottish Hygeiaa institution , ¦ « ji , Hutcheson-etreet , Glasgow . ' Dkab Sib , —Having proved the value of your excellent Pills for many years , not only in my own country , but also in foreign climes , I . can bear ; testimony that they are the best and safest medicines to be had m any country , merefore , under thin impreaaion , I fcrw ^ P ^ ° ^ Orfler for £ 6 , fer which send value in Pills for me to take to America . Please forward them per return , and oblige , dear Sir , yours respectfully , Wsi . Hald , Gospelsak , Tipton , Staffordshire , Aug . 7 th , 1851 . ' . . When cholera appeared in Spnngbnnlt , in 1832 , ( it was published one thousand times without contradiction ) , not one recovery took place from the . day the village was attacked by the disease , ou Thursday , till Sabbath morning . There were forty-two deaths in this period ; when a depu-
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• IN SIX 1 ANGUAGICS . FODRTIETn EDITION ; CONTAINING THE REMEDY FOR ' THE ' . ' , ¦; ' . PREVENTION . OF DISEASE . Illustrated by One Hundred Anatomical and Explauatory Coloured Engravings on Steel . On Physical Disqualifications , Generative . Incapacity , . and impediments to Marriage . ' A new and improved edition , enlarged tol !)( i pages , ' price 9 s . Gii ' . ; by post , direct from the Establishment , 3 s . tfd . in postage stamps . ¦ * * Ail Communications being strictly confidential . the Authors have discontinued the publishing of ; ¦ ¦¦¦ . - ¦ ¦ ¦ Cases . ¦ ' ¦ rpHE SILENT FRIEND ; -L ' A Practical Work on the Exhaustion and Physical Decay of the System , produced by excessive indulgence ,
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RUPl'UlvES EFFECTUALLY CURED WITH OUT A TRUSS ! DEAD the following TESTIMONIALS , f » i > n A n i ' pn ' om nm " hundre 3 s in tIle possession of 1 1 am happy to Inform you that my rupture is ciuite cured . '—Kev . 11 .- Berbice , May 17 th , 1851 . ' My rupture has never appeared since . I consider it a miracle to be cured , after suffering twenty years . ' —J . Ede , Esq ., Juuo 2 nd , 1851 . ' I have much pleasure in adding my testimony to the success of your remedy . '—Mrs . Sutton , June 1 st , 1851 , ' A respected correipondeHt desires to call the attention of such of our readers as are his fellow sufferers to an announcement in our advertising columns , emanating from Or . Barker . '
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No move Pills iiov any other l > i > nZ 7 ~ ^ 50 , 01 ) 0 CURES BY DU BARItys " ' RE V A L E NT A A R ABIC A FOOD . a pleasant and effectual remedy ( ivitliout inedini ' inconvenience , or expense , as it saves fifty times its r ! * in other means of cure ) . 05 t Testimonials from parties of unquestionable respectnV lity have attested that it supersedes inedii-ine ofcvcrv l scription in / thr effectual add ' permanent removal of in v gestion ( dyspepsia ) , constipati-n ; aud diarrheca , nervnii lieus , biliousness , lim > complain * , flatulency , distensir palpitation of . the heart , nervous headache , deafi ' ii ' noises in the head and ears , pains in the chest , bctww ? the shoulders , aud in almost every part of the body cl rn nic inflammation and ulcsratioh of the stomach' an [! j n pectorlsy erysipelas , eruptions on the skin , inci pient (;{ , „ sumption , dropsy , rheumatism , gout , heartbuin , nau&T and- sickness . during pregnancy , after eating , or at sea \ ow spirits , spasms , cvaraps , spleeiyRtnwal debility in ralysis , asthma cough , inquietude , sleeplessness , involi ,,- " tary blushing , tremors , dislike to society , unntne 58 Z study , loss , of memory , delusions , vertigo , blood to th 0 head , exhaustion , melancholy , groundless tear , indecision tho ot aestruction
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*¦—¦ ¦ — i — ¦ ^ . j ! The Kew Houses of Pabuavbst . — K a w from the report of the Comxnissioners o » ^ . and Forests , just printed , that on tho <> « 1 . t j , e " r lasfc there were 1 , 013 men employ ed ou ^ Houses of Parliament—742 upon the wo- * ^ building , 163 at the workshops and oh » bank . aiid 108 at the other estaMato ^ '
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FRANCE . A correspondent of the 'Daily News' has the following : — * Paris , Dec . 21 . —I have again made a tour of the arrondissements . It has been my fortune to be present at isany elections in England , and at several e « en in America , bat I have never seen a spectacl e , like that of these two melancholy days . People go to the electoral nrn as if to deposit the ashes of a lost friend . Not a smile is . seen on any face . Not a loud word escapes any lip . The only indication of strong feeling is when some honest republican , having had a out imposed u pon him , crushes it Tjpja bis band , or casts it away from him as if it
were a viper . As for nons I have not yet seen one ; of course , no ons is allowed to distribute them . At any rate nobody does distribute them . This policy is ingeniouB , as it will not only make the result more favourable to Louis Napoleon by some thousands , but it enables the government spies , who abound like vermin in all public places , lo form some Men of the political complexion of each voter . A man who means to v-iie oui , under existing circumstances , has no occasion to be afraid of Mb act . On the contrary , it is well for him that it should be proclaimed from the housetops . To be sure , in nine
Instances ont of ten he is ashamed of his vote , and in no one instance , from Crest to Antibes , is proud of it ; but then since he vote 3 for Louis Napoleon as matter of interest , or , at best , by reason of cowardice , he would fain have his vote known to all the world , that he may have the personal advantage of it . Accordingly , when he goes to the poll , lie takes no ballot with him , but receives one from a distributor , and , joining the long funeral procession , lays it openly on the — tomb of the republic . S < ich a maa is , of course , marked and numbered by the spies , and reported to the authorities as being right side up .
' A man who means to vote non , on the contrary , takes his ballot witb him , knowing full well that none will be provide ^ . He takes a out , perhaps , as lie joins tbe dismal concourse ; bat an experienced mouchard can sea at once through a much deeper ruse than ihat . The gnod fellow tries to appear unconcerned , bat in vain . The unconscious compression of his lips and clenching of his hands , the firm step with which he marches on to enter his decided bat useless protest against an unprincipled usurper , all show plainly enough that he is anything under heaven but a Napoleonist .
1 No one has any enthusiasm for Louis Napoleon . At best he can only be tolerated . For himself personally nobr . dv but his mistress cares a chip . The ouvrier who called him L ' enfant terrible , hit the nail exactly on the bead . He is simply wanted just mow as a scarecrow ; lo leep the crows—that is the socialists—away from the corn . Rigged up in his uncle ' s old hat he answers that purpose to a charm . The legitimists find him useful also as a stepping-stone ; while the shopkeepers think he may do fora while as a counter ; and Uie speculators use him as a broker .
'To my thinking , he will rise out of the elec torai urn like a ghost , and convert France for a while into a graveyard . Instead of installing him * self at the Tuileries , be should hold his eourt at Pere la Chaise . There ( finding " sermons in stones" ) he can preach tranquillity and terror with soae point . That he will ever gain the affections of the people no oae pretends . I have seen hundreds of people who mean to vole for him , but they all state the fact in the form of a confession , and apologue for it as for a crime . They say : —• ' There are bat two candidates . Monsieur Oui and Monsieur Non ; Monsieur Oui is at least a reality , while Monsieur Non is but a political Mrs . Harris . " And so they vote for Oui . ' I have been struck with the fact that all the
vote distributors nearly are en llouse . This is a shabby trick to ensnare ignorant ouvriers and to encourage stupid shopkeepers- But the decoy u seen through by everybody , and is matter of general remark and contempt . 'I songbt to enter into conversation witb various people at iha different Mairies , but in vain . Every man ' s month is barricaded . Every heart is in a state of siege . People talk chiefly by winks and shrugs , at the great risk , as it seems to me of becoming all hump-backed and a-squint . ' It was stated * ye 3 terday , and generally believed , that the government had forbidden the printers to print any negative ballots . This is denied in the 11 Moniteur" aa an " absurd and offensive
imputation . " The " Moniteur" adds : — "It is the wish of the President that the vote should be the sincere and free expression of the people ' s will , and that all the instructions of the government have been to confirm and reproduce this thought of the chefdel ' etaL " * Of course I know nothing more of the "inslruclions of the government , " and the thought of the cJiefde Teiat , than is published in the " Moniteur , " and 'ilazoned « a the walls . But this I know , that having visited several arrondissements , and repeatedly asktd , looked , hinted even for a non , I
cave been unable tofind one . I would fain have obtained one of theseabsurdlittle adverbs as a curiosity and a souvenir . On returning to my hotel , I asked a well known republican garcon if he had voted . He said yes , but that being unable to find a non , —aud * ' he would sooner take a hot coal in his hand than a oyi "—he had written one for himself , in characters so plain , that the inspector , though a fool , might read it . These are facts : and facts , moreover , which will be treasured ap against Louis Napoleon to the day of his early downfall .
' To call the vote of to-day free is absurd . "Why , only a day or tvo ago , all the books against Louis Napoleon , and all the books in favour of republicanism , were seized by the government , and ( for aught I know ) burned like so many Ephesian letters . "Where there is no free speech , of course , there can be no free vote . In truth , the government organs deny their own statements in this regard : for , "while to-day they boast that all men are perfectly free , it is well known that every other day they have boasted that " all the demagogie ( which is tbe official word for democracy , ) are terrified . "
• In fact , terror is more the order of the day than ever : aud under its influence it is possible , though by no means certain , that the enfant terrible has been elected chef de Vetat . By the way , this little phrase has figured in the " -Moniteur " lately very often , and there is reason fo believe that it will be Louis Napoleon ' s title . The republicans of Paris , however , would fain call him Ratapoil . 'N-B . I forgot testate , in its proper place , that each of the subscribers of ' La Patrie' received with his yesterday ' s paper four impertinent little mis—one of which , begging your pardon for the
act , I enclose , ' P . S . 5 p . m . —Thinking that there might be some shade of difference in the appearance of the polls as toe hour for closing them approached , I have just made another tonr through tbe twelve arrondissements . There is no perceptible change . It is still impossible to find a non . Many of the vote-distributors have manifested surprise at my asking for cr , e . AH say , a 3 yesterday , c ' estde / endu The goTerniBent have issued a meaningless decree this morning to tbe effect that the printers may print as many nons " as suits them . " This is a canard .
' The walls in every part of Pari 3 are covered to-day witb a blue placard signed nominally by half-a-dozen locksmiths , ta-lors , &c , calling upon the ouvriers to vote for Louis Napoleon . Another canard . ' It is very curious in walking about tbe Faubourg St . Antoine to see the remains of smashed and obliterated triangles . In some instances , where tbe offensive symbel was merely whitewashed over , it has come out again this morning as red and fresh as ever . ' A letter dated Sunday last says : —
' One feature of this cay it is important to notice . Generally , on a fine Sunday before Christanas yon see hardly one of the gaily-dressed crowd upon the pathways without a little packet of some sort , a toy for children , a box of ion-ions , or some sort of eirennw . To-day , although the weatfeer is brilliant , and the streets are crowded witb brisk groups pacing in the smsVine , you hardly meet a person bearing home one of the ChrismaB tovs witb which the tempting abopj swarm . Tbe shop-people , who , a week ago , were sanguine as fo the good effect of the coup-d ' etat , to-day look quite blank at their starved custom , and begin to suspect that they have been duped into hailing a false prophet for their Messiah , and that the settled government they looked to for curing the disasters of J ate years is farther off than « er . *
M . de Fallous has made a speech at Angers to an audienee of some four or five hundred persons , in which , wishing ; to recommend abstention in tbe present election , and a withholding of all support from the government , heiogeniously shadowed forth the meaning which he dared not to exprew directly , by
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saying that wineouijht not to be g iven to peeple who are drunk . A government which makes such gross abuse of the force Which it has , ought not to be trusted with more . ' The government , it : seems , is much nettled at the presence of M . Tbiers in London . : They gave out that he was going to Germany , and inde ; d launched him through Strasbourg in that direction . But the current of M . Thiets ' s plans was setting apparently in the opposite direction , and ho sooner had he reached the Rhine than he doubled like an old bare northward , until be was ferried across the Channel at Ostend towards the hospitable mansion of bis old friend Mr . Edward Ellice .
There is an evident disposition on the part o ! tbe government to indulge a sort of Roman munificence towards the working classes , which would be laud , able were it not bribery for a selfish and mischievous end . Thus in the ' Moniteur' of the 21 st inst . tbe announcement of an intention to establish baths and washouses on a grand scale for the poor . Another of these Greek g ifts is mentioned in a letter of the prefect of tbe Ras-Rbin , stating that the President has given orders that , free leave is to be given to the poor to cut their wood in the . nei ghbouring forest . It is at last perfectly certain . that Gee . Cavaignac is at liberty , and once more restored to his family circle in the Rue du Helder . It is certain that he
has made no conditions whatever with tbe government in order to procure this advantage over the rest of his fellow-prisoners at Ham . 11 -was only , in fact , in consequence of the assurance that they also would shortly be set free that the general finall y consented to accept his own liberation . ' M . Victor Hugo , who was closely pursued by the police , made his escape into Belgium by means of a false passport . Madame Hugo and her daughter have quitted their hotel to join him at Brussels . The two sons of tbe exiled poet are still confined in the prison of the Conciergerie , in consequence of the verdict of the jury which convicted them of hating published ' seditious libels' in tbe ' Eveneraent . ' : !
At Amiens , the bishop , the clergy , and the members of the religious congregations , went on Sunday in a sort of solemn procession to the . poll , holding op tickets inscribed with oui . Pius the 9 th has addressed to the nuncio at Paris a letter , in which he expresses his deep sympathy with the acts of Louis Napoleon , which have saved religion and society . He has also addressed a letter to M . de Montalembert to congratulate him upon bis letter of adhesion to the act of Decembe 2 nd , and upon his enrolment in the consultative commission . M . Lamartine , who seems threatened with a relapse into the painful malady which has confined him for nearly two months to his bed , writes as follows to M . de La ' Guerreionere : —
1 1 have to safeguard and to maintain , before tbe public , friendly or inimical , tbe character of a man of the 24 th of February . If . I allowed to be doubted in me the moderate but consistent firmness of this part , I should no longer be an entire man . This exceptional situation commands me to pursue a different courae from all those who , not having the same antecedents , have not tbe same duties . ' A decree appears opening to the Minister of Marine an extraordinary credit of 658 , 000 fr . for ' the first measures , necessary for the formation of a
penitentiary establishment at Cayenne , 58 , 000 ir . of which are assigned for the military expenses , and GOO . OOOfr . for the penitentiary colony- ' M . Bucos , Minister of Marine , announces in the preamble to the decree , that a batch of prisoners , who have been convicted of affiliation to secret societies , and former convicts who have broken their ban , are going to be transported immediately . Among tbe number will be probably included many of the list of tbe fifty barricade-makers arrested on the night of the 1 st inst .
M . Miot , representative of the Nievre , belonging to tbe Mountain , bas just received , in bis prison at St . Pelagie , notice of a warrant issued against him by the captain-reporter of the court-martial at Bourses , for participation in the insurrection of tbe Nievre . The correspondent of a contemporary ( who , it should be added , is a Bonapartist and a member of tbe Church of Rome ) says ;—' A congress of all the powers who signed the
treaties of Vienna of 1815 will be called for , with a view to their revision upon the basis of giving France what is called her old and natnral boundaries . It is whispered that Prussia would be offered Hanover as compensation for her Rhenish provinces , and Piedmont mnde to exchange Savoy for slices of Italian duchies . There is talk , too , of a kingdom of Italy for the Dolce of Leuchtenberg , &c . If the " Constitutionnel" speaks truth , these would be only projects in the air , but that they are entertained in some heads niav be believed . '
The authorities have arrested an important personage in the Gironde , M . Perronge , formerly chef d ' escadronand officer of the Legion of Honour , who is stated to have headed the insurrection at Marmande . Domiciliary searches made by the police during these last three days , at the homes of persons suspected of belonging to secret societies , have led to tbe discovery of a quantity of papers and arms ; several arrests have been made in consequence . A Boulogne correspondent informs us that all the English papers were stopped on Sunday morning , even those carried by passengers . Another Bishop , the Bishop of Chalons-sur-Marne , has addressed to the journal of that town a similar letter to that of his ' dear brother , ' the Bishop of Chartres , of which the following is a
copy : — ' Monsieur le Redacteur . — -I have just seen in tbe journals the letter of tbe Bishop of Chartres , advising his clergy to ' vote in favour of our President , Prince Louis Napoleon ; in so doing he has only expressed the idea of all righttninded men , and of all the bishops . From the first day my opinion was known in the diocese , and it is that which has made me abstain from expressing aloud what was so well understood that on that course depends the safety ef France , of our dear country . God is with tbe President ; that reason is sufficient why we should all make it a duty of being witb him . ' The following is from tbe Bishop of Strasburg to tbe clergy of his diocese : —
4 Messieurs , —Although I have already replied in a precise manner to such amongst you as have consuited me on the line of conduct to be followed in the grave circumstances in which we are placed , I consider it my duly to address this circular to you , in order to remove from your minds every sort of doubt and uncertainty . There is no one who does not see at present from what frightful calamities the President of the Republic has preserved us by his firmness , and who does not render homage to tbe wisdom of the measures be has adopted . It suffices to open our eyes in order to perceive the abyss into which we were about to be precipitated . Let us return thanks to Providence for having given
ua a man whose arm is sufficiently strong to stop the chariot of the State on the brink of the precipice to which mad passions were impelling us . Let us supplicate the Almighty to cover witb His protection thit man , to endue him with the wisdom aud energy necessary to him to complete the work be bas so well commenced , and let us contribute , ourselves , each in his own sphere , to that great work of public salvation , by answering , and urging our flocks to answer ' Yes' to the appeal he has made to us with so much nobleness and confidence . Let us not forget that tbe happiness or the misfortunes of the country , the preservation or the ruin of social order , depend on the vote that France is called on to g ive on the 20 th and 21 st of this month .
A correspondent says : — ' I learn from a perfectly sure source that Lord Palmerston Las addressed three notes to tbe French government since the coup d ' etat . The first of these notes demanded information concerning the ulterior views of Louis Napoleon . The answers of tbe cabinet of tbe Elysee to tbe two first notes have been very civil , and would be satisfactory could the veracity and promises of the French President be depended upon . But conecious that no reliance can be placed on the word of a prince who has violated the most solemn engagements , Lord Palmerston bas sent a third note , requiring stronger guarantees / or the obsep vance of the principles professed in tbe two preceding answers of the French government . '
Since tbe decree of the 8 tf > , declaring that liberated convicts en rupture de ian at Paris shall be transported , the tribunals of Correctional Police have not , had to try any one arrested since that date for that offence—all offenders being given up to tbe . administrative authorities to be sent to a penal settlement without trial . Formerly ten or twelve such cam were disposed of by the tribunals everyday . It is said that no less than 2 , 200 persons are alreadjrdeitined to be transported in pursuance of thit decree . Of these 1 , 700 ara accused of hav .
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ing broken their ban . The remaining 500 , including many representatives and persons of respectability and station , are to be hurried to a penal settlement for the . alleged offence of ' having belonged ' to a secret society . - ' . . ; M . Boysset , the repre « entative , has just been arrested , as he was trying to escape into Switzerland . It [ s Impossible to describe the ftnxiety felt by the immense , and almost incredible number of shopkeepers and . operatives whose livelihood for months to come depends upon the sale of articles made up expressly for the expected and accustomed demand of this season of the year . Activity in . these
branches of Viade commo ») y begin about tne 15 yh of the month . Up to the 21 st , with the exception of cakes and toys for children , which are perhaps as muchin request as usual , there is as yet absb- ' lutely nothing doing . Tbe fur trade , notwithstanding the early commencement of winter , is completely stagnant . And , as to those articles of luxury and fancy habituall y selected for Christnmboxes , the universal report is that there are no buyers . It is very much to the credit of the Parisian press as abody ,: tiiat bo few jouraalista should hitherto have consented to place their talents at tbe disposition of the dictator . ' 1 he . Patrie' publishes a sort
of black list of the journals that . have not' thought fit , ' as , with very bad taste , it contemptuousl y ieraarks , to make any comments upon the great and solemn events of the election . TbeBe journals are , the 'Journal , des Debats , ' ' Ordre , ' ' Union , ' ! Opinion Publique , ' ' Siecle , ' ' Asserablee Nationale , ' 'Journal de Ville . des Campagnes , ' and the 'Gazette de France . ' The ' Patrie' mig ht-have added to the list the ' National , ' ' Democratic , ' Republique , ' ' Revolution , ' Messager , ' and the ' Averierae nt , ' which have not appeared at all since December 2 nd . In truth there are not above half-a-dozen writers of any mark or likelihood who support Louis Napoleon and these include the myrmidons of the
' Coustitutibnner and the 'Patrie , ' who were long ago in the secret , and who were the principal pioneers of the coup d ' etat . The'Univera , ' under tbe order of the- Jesuits , is the only newspaper ot importance that has been converted to his interests . For although the ' Pays ' and the ' Presse' are also converts . sq far as their printing , materials are concerned , all the men who gave any ' value to those papers bate withdrawn from them . The private apartments of the Royal family of Orleans in tbe Palais Royal are being cleaned and Ornamented . The front of the palace facing the place is also being cleaned and restored .
The ' Moniteur' is daily crowded with lists of the newly decorated . ¦ . ' . The Minister for Foreign Affairs has introduced a new system of foreign , passports , as follows : — 'In the name of the French Republic—The Minister for Foreign Affairs requests MM . the consuls and diplomatic agents of the nations friendly or allies of France to permitM . topass , proceeding to , without permission to return . — The Minister of Foreign Affairs , Tcrgot . * Those permissions are only given to proceed to England or to the United States . The Minister refuses them to persons wishing to proceed to the continent of Europe .
A correspondent says a marriage is on the tapis between Louis Napoleon and a princess of Sweden . In connexion with this news , which reaches me from a sure private source , I may mention that an Aulic Counsellor of the Czar , M . de Despine de Fobrn , brother-in-law of Prince Anatole Demidoff , has just arrived from Stockholm , in Paris . ' - On Friday several arrests were made at Lyons , and on Saturday the bivouacs in the public places were re-established during the poll . MM . Gent , Longomayino , and Odde , sentenced to transportation hy court-martial at Lyons , sailed for Noukahiva on the 20 th inst . ¦ ¦• .--
The sham election for Louis Napoleon has taken place in forty-eight departments . The last result known at Paris on Wednesday morning was , Yes , 5 , 497 , 029 ; No , 510 , 017 . Louis Napoleoti is not expected by the best means of calculating to glean more than those who have a million and a half of votes in the thirty-eight departments whose returns remain to be known . Tbe votes of the navy , as verified by the consultation commission are as follows : —Voters , 19 , 695—Yes , 14 , 820 ; No , 4 , 875 ; abstentions , 407 . The Bishop of Marseilles urged all his clergy to support the government .
Ihe following is an instance of the extent to which tbe spy system is now carried . M . Kuss , the registrar of mortgages at Schlestadt , has been suspended b y . the prefect for having blamed in strong terms the adhesion given to tbe President by one of his colleagues . M . Kuss writes that the expressions complained of were used hy him in a private conversation with a friend with whom he happened to be alone iu one of ihe rooms of the Casino . The words were caught up by some listener in an adjoining room , and at once reported to the nilling ears of the government authorities , and his suspension has been the result . ¦
An excess of military tyranny , perpetrated by the officer commanding in the AUier , has been stigma-Used by men of political importance . In fact , a decree has been issued by Gen . Eynard , which sequestrates the property of . nineteen persons , under the plea that they have directed as leaders the pillagers of Donjon and the assassins of La Palisse . Several of the victims on this list are wealthy proprietors . This deeree , an unexampled instance in France of the arbitrary power committed to a military officer , is signed ' Moulins , Dec . 18 . " It is stated that in a few days the liberty (?) of the preBS in France will be regulated by a new law which will repeal all existing 5 avrs on the subject , and of which tbe following are said to be the most important clauses : —
Every editor of a journal at present in existence or to be published in future , will be bound to deposit security money to the amount of 200 , 000 fr . ( £ 8 , 000 , ) which in case of conviction may be increased to 400 , 000 fr . ' The executive power will reserve to itself the right to suspend tbe publication of any journal of which the suspension may appear necessary . ' Offences of the press are no longer to be submitted to a jury . Special tribunals are to be constituted for that purpose . ' Offences of the press are to be classed in three categories .
' 1 st . —An attack on the President and on the principle of the government . ' 2 nd . —Exicited hatred amongst citizens . 3 rd . —An attack on reli gion , family , or property . ' Each of those offences may be punished by imprisonment of five years , by transportation for twenty years , and by a fine of from 5 , 000 / . to 100 , 000 ' . GERMANY . AUSTRIA . —A correspondent says , writing from Vienna , that it is universally believed in diplomatic circles there that Louis Napoleon ' s confidential if not his ostensible counsellor was M . de Kisseleff , the Russian Minister at Paris . As long as things were in suspense in France , the northern Powers were unable to carry out their plans for bringing the continental nations as completely under the yoke as they were before tbe Revolution of 18-18 , ' but now that the President has succeeded in establishing a military government , and all resistance appears impossible , the long-cherished plan will soon be brought to light : it is entirely to abolish so-called constitutional government on the continent . The following extract from a short article in the ' Lloyd ' of the 17 th inst . will g ive an idea of what England has to expect : —
• Notes , complaining of the dangerous support given to political fugitives in England , were presented by the representatives of Russia , Austria , Prussia , and the German Confedera tion at the British Foreign Office on the 12 th . A similar note W 88 also handed by tbe Bund to Lord Cowley at Frankfort . Austria will not hesitate to adopt measures which will make it inconvenient or difficult for Englishmen to travel iu the Austrian States so long as the just complaints of , the Imperial Government are not attended to in London , and an organised communication between the Revolutionary party in England and all the continental States is carried on , under the protection of the law . The English will have the less cause to complain , as the duration of the measure will depend on themselves . '
It is said that a considerable sum of money which had been forwarded to Hungary b y the London democrats has fallen into the bands of the Austrian government . As the account-current books of an Austrian banker have been examined without any result , it ia supposed that the funds in question were brought into Hungary by emissaries , and this suspicion will induce the authorities to keep . a watchful eye on English travellers in this country . Although a great many arrests have recentl y bten made in Hungary , the papers are completely silent on the subject . The nocturnal meetings in the house v , habited by Kossuth ' s relaliaaa vet e a « de kaow ^ to
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the authorities by two students , one of whom lodged on the ground floor , and heard an unusual noise overhead . It is said that this latter received 200 ducats for the communication ; the other , a Jew declined the proffered reward . The revision of the budget is completed . The credits opened to the Ministers of the Interior , of Justice , and of Public Instruction have been considerably reduced ; those of \ Var , Finance , and Commerce are maintained .
PRUSSIA . '—The police have seized on the library presented by various patriotic booksellers to the Frankfort Assembly . The books are worth twelve thousand florins | . at the least , and were never intended by theiv donpis to gravity . the Diet , which was believed to have been for dead . Waggons have been coming and going for several days lo and from St . Paul ' s Church ,, removing the furniture and fittings used by the Assembly , and in a few days the building « H 1 be given up to the clergy . . „
HANOVER . —The Hanoverian Chambers "have voted an address of condolence to the King , from which we make the following extracts : — In . just sorrow the whole nation mourns with your majesty the loss of your beloved father , who had ever at heart the welfare of the people , and who wa 3 always actively engaged in promoting it . Unhappily , it was not vouchsafed him to complete what he , bad done for this object ; though he had attained tbe utmost term of human life , jet he was taken from this world . too soon for the wishes of his people . , , ;
' The " Stande" will not anticipate the verdict of history , that passes judgment on : kings . But when already the most varied opinions in Germany and Europe unite in recognising' the great qualities - of our late Sovereign as a ruler , we can also declare with greatful hearts rthat the clearness with which Kins Ernest comprehended his age , his decision , his steady progress in a constitutional course , his manly adherence to bis word in a difficult period , added to the brightness of his Grown ; and preserved its independence , while it maintained and established the peace and prosperity of the nation .
ITALY , , ., , , - ROME . —A correspondent ' s letter of the . 13 th from Rome , announces that the French : garrison , with the exception of 300 out of 10 , 000 men , have signed the affirmative certificate . The Pope is highly pleased with the events of France , and with the assurances of protection given to him by the Commander-in-Chief of the French army . . ' ' ' A letter horn Rome of the 8 th . inst ; , states that a great many of the English tourists lately-arrived there having distributed seditious and anti « Catholic pamphlets , and the police having caught some in the fact , the Minister of Finance has given strict orders t . o visit the baggage of travellers with tbe greatest minuteness . ' : ¦' . . i
PIEDMONT . —A i Turin letter , states that on the 17 th inst .-M . de Foresla , Minister of Grace and Justice , presented a bill in the Chamber of Deputies , on the regulation of the press . The government asks for power to prosecute newspapers , publishing attacks on foreign princes or governments , before the ordinary tribunals without the intervention of a jury .. Many members of the Left admitted the necessity of the law in the delicate position in which the Sardinian government was placed ; it being understood that attacks upon Louis Napoleon was what the government was most anxious to obviate . NAPLES . —A letter dated the 14 th inst ., states that France occupies the attention of all parties . His Majesty , on hearing of the success of Louis Napoleon ' s first . atep , made a vow to the Madonna
and gave the naval gentleman who brought the news additional rank . The next day the official journal , which seldom prints anything but the raosi trivial rubbish , reprinted the whole of the account of the late events of France . The constitutional party look upon all this as by no means encouraging ; they argue no hope for Ital y with Louis Napoleon at the head of the affairs in France . He is on very good terms with the King of Naples and the Jesuit 9 , and equally faithful to the court , corrupt , priestly government of Rome . The . court party boast of having known everything that was going to take place in Paris days before the tvent . Naples is perfectly tranquil , and all parties look for the arrival of news with the utmost anxiety , There is a strong body of troops at Gaeta .
The trials called ' M « y 15 ' were fixed for the 9 th , but they were put off on aceotmt of the illness of one of tbe accused , Archdeacon Patiazzi , an old man , nearly eighty years of age . The medical commission reported his inability to attend the court , The prisonera were all marched to the Vicaria a few days since .
SPAIN . The Queen was delivered of a princess on tbe 20 th . The 'Heraldo' of Madrid states ' that orders had been sent by telegraph to Cadiz to set at liberty the American prisoners taken at Cuba . The ' Gazette ' publishes a royal decree relative to the sale at som « of the property of the clergy , and enacts that it ma ' y be paid for in Three per Cent . Stock . The ' Epoca' gives an account of the prosecutions instituted against the Madrid press by tbe existing cabinet , which has not been in power quite a year .
The Europa' has been suppressed and fined 30 , 000 reals ; the 'Mundo Nuevo , the ' Murga , ' and the Tribuna del Pueblo , ' have been repeatedly seized , fined , and have ceased to appear ; the ' Nacion' has been seized eleven times , fined 20 , 000 reals , and has . an editor in prison ; the ' Heraldo' has been seized ten times , is printed under the surveillance of the police , aud has one of its editors in prison ; the ' Constitncional' has been seized three times , and fined 20 , 000 reals ; the ' Epoca' seized seven times ; the' Obaervador , ' tbe « Catolico , ' and the ' Novedades' have also been seized several times .
SWITZERLAND . The canton of Bale has issued an edict preventing the Jews from trading , and proclaiming their expulsion before January 1 st . The French government has addressed an energetic note to the Federal Council , declaring that all the Swiss citizens in France will be expelled if the Jews are before the 1 st of January expelled from the Cauton of Bale . The federal council met on the same day , and resorted to the dilatory measure of sending a federal commissioner to Liesthal .
Jfovaqn Intelligence
jfovaqn intelligence
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M . Veron , director of the Constituttionnel , ' has been nominated to the grade of Officer of the Legion of Honour—a recompense for bis slavish literary services to Louis Napoleon . The Wurtemberg Chamber of Representatives have decided that no citizen shall be permitted to contract marriage till he bring proofs to the civic authorities that he is possessed , if not of a competency , yet of the means and capability of supporting a wife . The ' Constitutional' of Florence , which had been suspended by order of the government , resumed its publications on the 16 th inst .
The mint at Strasbourg is at present coining a considerable amount of money for the Swiss governruent . As many as from 300 , 000 to 330 , 000 pieces a-tlay have been struck off , which is a larger num . her than has ever been coined in a day in any mint either French or forei gn . The deposits in the Paris Savinzs-bank on Sunday and Monday amounted to 245 , 633 / .,- the withdrawals to 754 , 875 / .
Tfovew Iwfewjfons.
tfovew iWfewJfons .
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JSew Penal Colonies . —The anticipations we expressed in a recent article on the subject of transportation , that step 9 would be taken with a view to the formation of penal settlements and coaling stations for steamers in the Sourthern Pacific , are , it appears , nbout to be speedily realised . We now understand that the Lords of the Admiralty have given directions for the immediate equipment of two vessels , to proceed upon an exploratory expedition among the South Sea Islands , including New Caledonia and the Fegees , with a view to ascertain
the capabilities they respectively present for the purposes in question . We also learn that her Majesty ' s ships Herald and Arrow are destined for this service ; and that the Board of Admiralty with a laudable appreciation of the professional talents and pubho services of Captain Manxes Deiiham , have appointed him to command the intended expedition . It is likewiae stated , upon the best authority , that her Majesty ' ^ steamer Pluto is about to be despatched to the coast of Africa to commence the survey of the Risht of .-Biafm ft ™
the point m wh 1 Ch Captain Denham concluded bis : ! ss ;^ 8 sh * *•» *» d $ _ French Factory in CHm .-If we are rifrhtIv informed , our Ministers of CommSe fa-Sf ? S moment projecting the establishment if " French Ba « ft « --S
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2 THE NORTHERN STAR . ___„ December 27 , 1851 ;
Ds. Greek. 11, Hutcheson Street, Glasgow, • Professor Of Hytieianism. 'James Gbeeb, Esq., M.0.:. . ¦ __
DS . GREEK . 11 , HUTCHESON STREET , GLASGOW , PROFESSOR OF HYtiEIANISM . ' James Gbeeb , Esq ., M . 0 .:. . ¦ __
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 27, 1851, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1658/page/2/
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