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    • £o eronT0pottijent0»
    • THE NORTHERN STAR, S.\TLII»AY, FEBKHAKV 9, 1850.
    • ©Daiitsi; JntcUurnw.
    • fictional Ham <L ~ ompant>»
    • flOOPEB'S - «r0UBN At \J The purchasers of this Journal are I ^^f*| 1 Vij formed, that with So. 9 (the.first week n March) will be
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      Untitled Ad

      GIVEN AW AY j ¦ Vo 1 of " CAPTAIN COBLEE ; on , ithe MXCOLXSHIRE INSURRECTION : " AnHistorical Romance of the Reign of Henry Tin . i By Thomas Coopeb , . Author of " The Purgatory of Suicides . " ' tj »> remaining nnmbers « f the Romance will be issued at OnePennT , weekly , until itis complete . "

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      PORTRAIT OF JULIAN HARSEY . This day is published , price One Penny , No . XV . of EEYt fOLDS'S POLITICAL 1 XSTRUCTOE . Edited bt G . W . M . REYNOLDS . This number contains a Portrait and Hemoir of MR . GEORGE JULIAX HAR-NET , Xhe Editor of the northern Star and of the Democratic Jteofeic . London : Tuhlished for G . TT . M . Reynolds , oy John Sicks , 7 , Wellington-street North . Strand ; and may be procured at all vendors of cheap periodicals .

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      "" BttFOKTAXT TO THE CHARTISTS OF SOUTH LANCASHIRE . A SOUTH LANCASHIRE DELEGATE "MEETING will he held in the CHARTIST ASSOCIATION RuOM , STOCKPORT , hack of Waterloo Inn , Walerioojoad , on Sdnbay JIobxixg , F £ bhdaby 2 * th , predselyatteno ' clock , upon Lusiue » s of importance . JMe « gates from the following places will particularly be expected : —Hyde , Staleybridire , Mottram , Asliton , Oldliam , Rochdale Manchester , Bury , Bolton , AJiUdleton , Liverpool , ¦ Jf aedesfield , and other places . " 53 . — All communications to be addressed to Waitom Benfold , Ho . 3 , Cooper-street , UUlga * e , Steckport .

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      PRO EDDJGS IN PARLIAMENT . A PUBLIC MEETING , Convened bv the Pbovisiosai . CoMMITTEB of the T ^ ATIOXA li CHARTER ASSOCIATION , Trill t > e held at at XITERARY AND SCIEJriPiC ! INSTITUTE 30 m . STREET , TOTTESIIAli-COERT-ROAD , on TUESDAY EVENISGSErr , FEBnaABTr-Tn , 18 W , for the purpose < u Beviewing the Pkockedlvcs is Pabliajiest during the past ^ Fetrgus O'Connor , Esq ., M . r ., G . Jnlian Uarney , riulij . H-GrauT William W » a . Ambrose Tomlmson ( rccenUy liberated fiwnhUdunseon at Walcefidd , ) and others are expected to address the meeting . Chair to be taken at eight o ' clock . ADMISSION FIIEB .

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      THE VICTIMS OF A CRUEL A 3 D VMWCTIYL TYRAXXY- WILLAMS ASB SUARP . rrHE FRIENDS , MEETING AT THE OTf CHUTIST HALL AND ATn | M £ DM 20 , GoWeSane , Barbican , hare resolved to boldla ™* ° ** AND BAliZ in the above spacious Hall , on /* " * " *•* IvR VIVG FEBRUART lSra , in aid of the funds for pur-Stewund and raUinga monument to the memory Svictos ; and invoke the ° aid of every good aod true ChariiSt ' Tickets Sixpence each . A ouadrille and brass-band is engaged for tlie occasion . EcS o teobtainedatall Charustmeeting houses ; at theLanaOffiee , l « , UighlMDorn ^ of Mr . StaUwood , 2 , SateVale-place ; and at the llall , -J 6 , Golden-bne .

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      BEITISH COLLEGE OF HEALTH , SkW-HoAD , LNiDOX . THE RICH AND CHEAT IS THE POWER OF THE

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      BEAUTIFDL WHISKERS , HAIR . ASO EYEBROWS . ROSAJ ^ IE COUPELLE respectfully solicits ose tbiju . only of her celehrated Parisian Pomade , for producing Hair , Whiskers . &c ., in six or eight weeks , strengthening and curling weak hair , aud checking grerness , from wliatever ciuse at anyajre . It has never l ) een taiown to feU , and will be forwarded ( free ) w > th directions , &c , on receipt of 21 postage-stamps . TESTIMONIALS , etc ilissTounfr , Truro , miies : — "It has quite restored my lair which 1 had lost for years . " Mr . Bull , Brill , says . — " I am happy to say , after everything else failed , yours has had the desired eifect , the greyness is quite checked . " Dr . Erasmus Wilson : — " It is vastly superior to all tlie clumsy greasy compounds now sold under various titles and pretences , wliicii I have at diiftrent times analysed , and found uniformly injurious , being either scented or coloured ivith some liijjlsly deleterious ingredient . There are , however , so many impositions afoot , that persons reluctantly jdace confidence when it may justly be bestowed . " *

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      A BOOX TO THE AFFLICTED !! RUPTURES EFFECTUALLY AND PERMAXEXTLY CURED WITHOUT A TRUSS !! T ? VEKY SUFFEEER FROM RUPTURE J-i ( Single or Double , and of every variety ) is earnestly invited to write , or pay Dr . BARKER a visit , as in every case he guarantees them a perfect cure . During an extensive practice his remedy has been entirely successful , as the hundreds of testimonials he has received from patients , and many eminent members of the medical profession , aunily prove . It is applicable to ¦ both-sexes , old and young ; easy and painless in use , and most certain in effect The remedy is sent post free on receipt of 0 s . by post-« ffice order , or cash , by Dr . ' ALFRED BARKER . 108 , Great Eussell-street , Jfloomshury-square , London , where he may be consulted daily from 10 till 1 , mornings ; A till S evenings ( Sundays exceptcd . ) Post-Office orders must be made payable at the Blooms-Irary Post-office .

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      PAEfS IX THE BACK , GEATEL . LUMBAGO , BHEUMATIS 5 I , STRICTURES , DEBILITY , &c . DR . DE BOOS' COMPOUND RENAL PILLS arc the o . vlt ceetais cuee for the above distressing complaints , as also all diseases of the kidneys and sjrinary oi ? ans generally , whether resulting from imprudence or otherwise , which , if neglected , so frequently end in £ tone in the bladder , and a lingering , agonising death ! t is aa established fact that most cases of gout and Rheumatism occurring in middle age , are combined with diseased urine , how necessary is it then , thatpc-rsonsso afflicted should at once attend to these ' - . itnportant matters . By the salutary action of these pills , on acidity of the stomach , they correct bile aud indigestion , purify and promote the reiial secretions , thereby preventing the formation of calcnli , and establishing for We a healthy performance of the functions of all these organs . They have never been tnovrn to fail , and may be obtained through all Medicine Vendors . Price Is . Hd ,, 2 s . 3 d ., and 4 s . Gd . per box ., or will be sent free , with full instructions for use , on receipt ot the price in postage stamps , hy Dr . DE RODS . A considerable saving effected by purchasing the larger feoxes .

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      RUPTURES EFFEuTUAlil . X j \ j , u rJSit-MAXENTLY CURED WITHOUT A TRUSS !! DR . DE ROOS' amazing success . in the treatment of every variety of RDPTDRE is : ample proof of the unfailing efficacy of his remettj . Thousands ia all parts nf the world aro availing themselves of his discovery , vtetiu must ere long entirely banish a complaint hitherto so prevalent . All persons so afflicted should , without delay , write , or pay a visit to Dr . DB ROOS , who may be consnlted daily from 10 till 1 : and 4 till 8 . —{ Sundays excepted . ) This remedy is perfectl y painless , free from iuconremence or danger , applicable to male and female , of any age , and wfll be sent free , with full instructions , &c ., &c ,, rendering failure impossible , on receipt of Cs . 6 d . iu cash , or by Post Office orders , payable at the Holborn office , A great numberof Trusses have been left behind bv persons cured , as troph ^ s of the immense success of Uiis remedy , which willbe readil y givea to any one requir ing them after one tnaiof it " Letters of inquiry should contain two postage stamps £ ri every case acare ji [ guaranteed , ¦ *' ; AH tiwse afflicted with FisfoOa , Piles , FroIapEe , 4 c , &c ., wfflda welltoaTail themselvei of Dr . De'iV extensive ^ meriene p in these matter ^ - Address , Wai '" " » e Kw , J , Ely-place , Holbornilll / London ,

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      GENERAL PUBLIC MEETING , O ? THE MISERS OP NORTHUMBERLAND AND DURHAM . A PUBLIC MEETING OF THE il MINERS of these districts wUl be held on SATURDAY , the 16 th of FEBRUARY , on SHADOJfS HILL , for tlie purpose of adopting a petition to Parliament upon the subject of the great sacrifice of life by explosions of g « s and other accidents in collieries , and praying the supervision of mines by governmental inspectors . Chair taken at twelve o ' cloek at noon . , Mr . G . W . M . Reixohm , editor of tlie 'Pohtic . il Iw-8 TBDCTOB , ' ' ItEVSOLBS ' S MlSCEtLANV , ' &C , wUl attend the above meeting . . ' *• . ' _ MhRetsolds will likewise address the Miners ontneir social condition , iu the tacroBE Roost , Nelsos-sj 8 ?^ 1 ' Newcastle . Doors open at six o ' clock p . m .. Admission , Twopence each , to help to < fcfray the expenses oftnepeu-° The Miners are publishing a series of tracts upon the above subject-viz ., ' Colliery Ventilation , ' ) " \ "W £ had of tiie principal booksellers in Newcastle and South Shields . Price One Penny each .

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      THE CHEATEST EDITION EVEK rCBMSUED . Price Is . 6 d ., A new and elegant edition , with Steel Plate of the Author , of PAIKE'S POLITICAL WORKS . Xow Ready , a New Edition ot p . O'CONNOR'S WORK ON SMALL FARMS Sold by J . "Watson , Qu . een ' 3 Head Passage , Paternoster row ; London ; A . Hcjwood , Oldham-street , Manchester , md love and Co ., 5 , Kelson-street , Glasgow . Aud hi all Booksellers in Town and Country .

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      This day is published , price Is ., R ICHARD OASTLER'S REPLY TO It RICHARD COBDEN'S SPEECII AT LEEDS , 18 th Dec , 1819 . : London : W . J . Cleaver , 4 G , Piccadilly .

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      Mb . Ndcon ' s Bill . —3 . Jordau writes as follows : —There is a necessity for making one simultaneous move in every citv , town , and village , where a Chartist is to be found , to get up a national subscription of one penny for twelve * weeks , for the purpose of raisiuj ? a fund to defray al legal expenses incurred at the Chartist trials , and also to make a better provision for the wives and families of the victims Let each Chartist locality form a ' committee to receive subscriptions , and transmit them hy post-office order to the Noktheek Stae Office for the purposes intended . . W . Yakmodtii . —The report was in tjpe when we received your communication . ' ¦ NornxGiuM . — J . Sweet acknowledges the receipt . of the following sums , sent herewith , viz .: —Foil IIacnamaiia's Acno . v . —Mr . Jack , 3 d : Mr . Mcllors , Cd . —For . Vsb . nos ' s

      Defence . —S . Hudson , 3 d . ' ' JfEwcASTLE-urox-Tr . VE . — A friend gave to Mr . Walter Conper , when at Dawson ' s Coft ' ee-liouse , Is . for the fraternal Democrats . ' The friend is requested to send hia address to G . J . Harney . Mr . J . Read , llarkfield . —Received . Mr . J . IIopps , Crook . —All viglit . WiLWCGnBT . ' s Machine . —Can any of our Irish readers inform us where lord D'Ercsby Willoughu . v ' s machine is at work , and also where the 'Amelioration Society of Ireland'hold its sittings . Thomas Clipeebtos , Hull . —Many speakers kave used tlie line to which you have called attention , as part of a quotation from the poems of Moore . Mr . Wsr . Besfold , Stockport—Is . 6 d . W . G . The shares avdertised for sale , were those of Mr . Itobe . t Carr , Painter , Ilexham , Northumberland . They were for two asres . balloted in 18 i 7 , the price £ o . 10-Jolus Harxey retums his thanks to the " Democrats of Ilebden Bridge , " and to friends in Edinburgh , York ,

      Leicester , Bristol , Manchester , Merthyr Tydvil , Loughborough , Weymouth , Malmstmry , Dundee , Cheltenham . Sheffield , < tc . itc , for their kind and fraternal communications . Da . il'Vovxu- ' s family . A . rs . JTDouall acknowledges the receipt of os . from Mr . Coltman ot Leicester . Mr . Nobmax ( Vcntnor , Isle of Wight ) , in sendiug two ^ hillings for Dr . M'Douall ' s familly , suggests that ' now the National Chartist Association is revived , each locality should endeavour to do a little at their meetings for the wife and children of one who has sacrifierd all for the cause ; and further , that the committee , who have been acting in the case at Liverpool , be immediately communicated with by the secretaries and active members of each locality , with the view to establish a permanent fund , for the maintenance of Dr . M'Douall ' s family until the Whigs shall be pleased to restore him to them . ' We understand that Mr . M'Crae , of Dundee , is preparing the young democrats of his school to take part in a public entertainment , for the benefit of the families of Dr . Al 'Ttniiail and Air . Ernest Jones .

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      THE AKTI-REFOIWl MINISTRY . Parliamentary Reformers are indebted to Mr . Hume , for having elicited from , the Premier the fact , that he does not intend to propose any measure with reference to the Suffrage himself , this year , and that , if they bring on the question , he will oppose them . It is not difficult to reconcile this direct statement with those of a contrary character , which M * ere made by Ministerial and semi-Miuisterial journals , before the meeting of Parliament . The divisions of Thursday and

      Friday evening last , have shown the Ministry that they are stronger than they anticipated . The use they make of their power is , as heretofore , to defy the people , to obstruct progress , and to refuse just and reasonable concessions to well-founded popular demands . We never knew it otherwise . The Whigs are always most yielding and most liberal when their seats are in danger , or when , being out of place , they want to get in . Once snugl y in power , with" a fair prospect of retaining it , and arewell to all chance of liberal measures from

      them ! Perhaps , however , Lord John has not been altogether prudent in thus boldly announcing his utter disregard of the wishes of the unenfranchised , masses of this country . Although he has—by a peculiar combination of parties —gained a victory over the Protectionist party , he should remember that he is liable to be forsaken by some of his supporters on the

      other questions , and that , even in Parliament , the tenure by which he holds possession of a majority is not the most secure . It is not by that of a powerful and compact party , united upon all the great leading principles of Home and Foreign Policy , but rather the temporary domination of a minority , caused by the neutralisation of the forces of other parties for the time being .

      But whatever may be the composition of parties within Parliament , or whatever may be the tactics of those parties during the subsequent proceedings of the Session which has just opened—we earnestly urge all sections of the people to unite their energies , who believe that a large and honest measure of Parliamentary Keform is indispensable as a foundation for anyefiective or enduring improvement in the social and political condition of the masses . They now know what to expect from the combined factions and aristocratical Houses , who have governed England so long , that they at length seem to entertain the belief they have a prescriptive , hereditary , and inalienable right to do so .

      If the spirit which animated our forefathers , in their noble struggles for the achievement of the liberties they have bequeathed to us , yet lingers among the people of this land , it will not be slow to meet the haughty decree of the oligarchy , with a challenge to a fair contest as to who shall be masters in this our native laud . It is not to be endured , that while nations , far less fitted for the exercise of political rights than we are , should have won their political emancipation , we should still be politically slaves . Surely , the men who till our fields—who labour in our mines , and factories , workshops , and warehouses—those whose skill has

      fabricated the piles of wealth and luxury which are heaped up around us , and whose productions sustain the whole fabric of society , ought not to be kept without the pale of the Constitution . At Philanthropic Meetings , we hear Eight Rev . Prelates and Noble lords lament , with great appareut sympathy , the wretchedness of their dwellings , the misery of their lives , and the hopelessness of any substantial improvement , unless large and radical measures of Reform are immediately adopted . This week ,

      the Bishop of'London in the London Tavern , surrounded by men of rank and wealth , denounced our present system as being " unnatural , " and our civilisation as a mockery , in consequence of : the vast gulf which how intervenes between the rich and poor . - This gulf is widening every day j and it will never bo fairly bridged over , until , in the first place , the , people are invested with those political rights , which can alone make " ttifehi , in thur own estimation , independent and free human beings . Let the people , as a body , once have

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      thissense of . 3 ri'dep ' eiiderice , and its consequent reBpousibiliiy , and they ! will ^ eedily become * a ; self-respecting and a self-governing people . In the meantime , the allegations which such puny politicians * vs Lord John 2 &u « sell may make against tfeir capability of properly exercising political functions , have « ,-e ( much truth as the allegations of the upholders of dirt and filth , who said the p oor liked both , and would neither avail themselves of Baths nor Washhouses . As soon as these were erected , the people gave the prophets the lie . ; We observe that Sir Joshua Walmsley

      and Mr . Tiiompson are holding meetings in favour of Parliamentary Reform , in the provinces . They are better employed there than in sitting as dummies in a corrupt and anti-Reform House of Commons . If the movement be vigorously and unitedly pushed forward by the people out of doors , it will in due time tell upon the Legislature . The great measures of social and political improvement which ., have

      been successfully won in this" country , have never emanated from Ministers and Parliaments . They have had their origin among the people . It has been the slow , but steady and general growth of public opinion among the masses , that haS elevated Society .. No party or power in this country can long withstand the united , enlightened , and determined efforts of those who seek for justice only .

      It is , however , only by union , and the concentration of all our efforts upon one given object , for the time being , that success can be achieved . For Parliamentary Reformers to quarrel among themselves , when there is so much work to do , is to play the game of the enemy . So long as they do so , Whigs , and Tories may smile securely at each other from the different sides of the House they , have usurped and shut against its lawful ownersthe people . , .. . \

      Lord John discreetly limited his refusal to " this year . " He will tell the Parliamentary Reformers the same next year , if they are no farther advanced than at present . It rests with themselves when they will carry their measure . It is now merely a question ' of time and relative strength . Wo hope tho hint-will be taken ; and that by a vigorous and successful campaign , the Premier may be convinced that , even " this year , " it would be judicious to concede to the people those rights from the exercise of which they are now unjustly debarred .

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      e ^ lnt ^ : by . i £ i 9 ,. n ^ bm ; qtffie ; 'Gommi « e ^ and . the Colonial Reformers ; in the HOnse at the time , as to the ' ipriti fidecharacter of'thig offer ., ; One' after " another , '; rose ; to ask ; for clearer and more definite termsi , and to repeat ,, that they agreed to the compromise upon such and such an understanding , We watched the little man carefully , and felt convinced that evasion' was ' " at that time contemplated , ' and so' it . has turned out . He haB , , as we expected ,, kept his word to the letter , andbrokenitin . tlie spirit . He p ledg ed himself to give the Committee any unlessit hi Miiiii . { iiii"i '' i . ; V'ii ';' nT , i « v . Wa ne ' iK * Cinmmtice ' .

      witnesses they asked , . was " pyscally impossible ; ' ' . ' the Committee named witnes ' ses but empowered their Chairman to apply for them , and the Session having ended when the . Chairman- did so apply , Earl Grey and Lord J . Russell mounted the high horse , and refused to comply with the request of a Chairman of a Parliamentary Committee , instead of the demand of the Committee itself . The subterfuge : was a transparent ohc , but it served the purpose in view . It enabled them to get home their own officials tobolfiter up the case of their friend and relation the

      Governor ; and it then threw his accusers into difficultiGS , which ifi will now be almost impossible for them to overcome this Session . The matter will not , however , rest here , and the mean and deceitful manoeuvre by which they thua attempted to hush up official delinquency , and prevent the condemnation of the most monstrous deeds of cruelty and bloodshed , will , we confidently hope , fail in securing their object . : As to the excuse about the expense , that is mere trash . 'As Mr . Hume says , the Government that did not hesitate to saddle

      the country with 10 , 000 ? . a year for the government of a rock in the Eastern Archipolago , called Labuan , need not be so mean , so squeamish , about 2 , 000 / ., to do justice to tho inhabitants of an important Colony . But no - body believes the excuse , and the Whigs would faro far better if they would make a clean bwast , and at once ' avow their real motives for endeavouring to blink the facts , and . to whitewash the . Governor of Ceylon . Ono could at least then respect them for their frankness ; at present , they only excite mingled feelings of disgust and contempt .

      Mr . Tuetnbll , " the whipper in , " on the second day of the Session , gave a long list of notices of matters intended to be brought forward this week , of which at the time we write scarcely anything has been heard . Lord John promised an exposition of his Colonial policy on Monday , and then postponed it till ^ Frid ay . The Chancellor of the Exchequer was to have told us the intentions of the Government as to Savings Banks , but has

      put that off until Monday , on the ground of indisposition . Meantime , he has been transacting public business and receiving deputations . A number of small technical Law Bills were introduced on Wednesday , and so far as we can judge things have begun , and are meant to be carried on , in the old dilatory , do-nothing , slip-shod style of the Whigs . Will the nation give them such a shock as will either compel them to " move on , " or tumble them out of their places ?

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      STocKronT . —A meeting of members took place on Sunday last , convened for the purpose of considering the code of laws issued by the Provisional Committee . for the government of the local affairs of tho National' Charter Association . The meeting was numerously attended . Tho ' proceedings were , characterised with care and unanimity . The rules discussed'seriatim . ' It was unanimously resolved , That tho latter part of tho first rule , commeDoiiK ' with the word "such , " after the word " associa ° tiori , " be abolished . That the latter part of the second rule be also abolished ; commencing with the word ? " . 'i list . " That the whole of the third be abolished . In this case tho objects set forth in th <> third rule were not objectionable . It was tho piluciplc contained in the first j-ule , . of submitting the names of the agents tor the approval of the Executive , it being considered that the localities are the best judges of the qualifications and integrity of the

      agents . That the fifth rulo be nude to 1 'Cad ;~ " Mr . Thomas Clark , secretary for the time being . " It was also agreed , that a delegate meeting , representing the Chartists of South Lancashire : and Cheshire ) be held as early as possible ; for the particulars of which ' aec advertisement in another part of this papeiv ¦¦¦ ' ' ; Bradford . —On Sunday last Mr . D . Lightowler de'ivcicd a lecture in the Democratic School-room , Croft-strcet , " On Pauperism , its causes and remedy . "' 'After the'lecture the members elected —underthe hewplan oforgahisation—anew . councTfoi' the next tlu ee "' in 6 nths , ? wfren the followingpersons were , . chosen i- ^ John . Sager , David Lightowler , . William -Long , William Tempest , Robert Cameron , Jphii , Moore ;( Apanias Kitchen " ; " president ; John Farrer , treasurer ; ' Edward " Smith / fiiiancial'secfetary ; Thomas ¦ ' Wilcock ; - correspbniU foe secretary All coinmimications for , the Char-

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      tists of Bradford must be " addressed to Thomas . Wilcock , care of ThomasUmpley , news-agent , ManctiegteM'o ' ad ; Bradford , r ' A West-Bjdiso Delegate Meeting was held i ^ the . Democratic School-room , Crdft ; strect , Bradford , on the ' 3 nj of February . . Delegatespreseni-—Joseph Eastwood , Hanley ; TKomas Holt , Keighl ley ; George Webber , Halifax ; Henry Marsdap Holmfirth ; Edward , Smith ,- Bradford ; . Joseph Smith , Huddersfield . Henry Marsdau in the chair The minutes ot the last meeting being read and con < firmed , the secretary read the ' local organisation from the Northern Star , of Saturday , the 26 th of January . After ¦ discussing' ifc clause by clause , on the motion of Mr . George Webber , seconded bv Joseph Smith , it was resolved , "That the delegates present recommend to the Democrats in general the propriety of establishing co-operative store ' s for the benefit of the working classes , the delegates . being of opinion that steps should be taken to nrotists of Bradford mnstf tie " addressed to Thorn ,.

      viue tor tnese advocates who nave , or may sufferfor the cause of . Chartism . " After the delegateshad arranged the new plan of lecturers for the next four months , and other business , the following resolution Was unanimously adopted : — " That we , the delegates of the various towns in the West-Riding , assembled at Bradford , are of opinion that the Northern star ought not to be made the medium , for persons to slander each other ; , and we request Mr . O Connor , as the proprietor of that paper , not to allow the Star to be used for any such purpose as we consider such proceedings to bo highly iniul nous to the cause of liberty , " Mwed by GeorU Webber , seconded by Edward Smith . — " That this meeting adjourn to the first Synday in June . " All communications for the West Hiding secretary must bo addressed to Thomas Wilcocks , care of Thomas Umpley , news-agont , Manchestcr-vcid . Bradford .

      Hull . —At the weekly meeting of the Chartists held at the Malt Shovel , North Church , Side , on Sunday evening last , the rules of the National Charter Association were read , and a discussion , took place on that subject . At the close , the treasurer was instructed to advance from the funds the sum of twelve shillings , to send for one dozen cards of membership . On the motion of Messrs . Burnett and Jackson , the meeting was adjourned until Sunday evening , February 10 th . South London . —We are gratified to learn that our friends of South London are using their endeavours to get . up a benefit , in the shape of a social party , in their Hall , on Wednesday , the 13 th inst ., on behalf of three of the victims lately confined in Horsemongcr-lane ( Messrs . Poole , Irons , and Herbert ) , and trust their efforts will be . crowned with success . Surely , something is due to those who sacrifice their lib ' erty for the cause .

      wiiitiisoxoh aS'd Cat , —At a meeting of mera » bers a discussion was held on the Labour Question , and after an able address from Mr . Mantzs , it was moved and seconded " That , as considerable misunderstanding now exists among the members of the National Land Company in the Tower Hamlets , with respect to Mr . Clark's proceedings at Stepney , that he and his co-directors be requested to attend a meeting , at the Whittington and Cat , Church-row , Bcthnal Green , on Sunday next , to deliver his sentiments on the important question of labour . The meeting vras then adjourned . The Directors will attend .

      St . Paxcras . — On Sunday evening last a meeting was held at the Bricklayers' Arms , Tonbridge- rtveot , New-voad—John Harris in the chair when it was resolved " That a locality of the National Association be now formed for this district . " Janies Boulton was appointed sub-secretary , pro tern . ; and after several members had been enrolled the meeting adjourned to Sunday evening next , when officers will fie elected .

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      Brigiitox . —A full meeting of paid-up memoers was held on Tuesday evening—Mr . Thomas Harvey in the chair—to hear the statements of John Horn , one of the dissatisfied members at Minster Lovel . The meeting , with great patience , heard his complaints , and believed them to be a tissue of falsehoods : the only reason ho gave for not paying his rent was , thafc he did not like to pay it to . Mr O'Connor . The meeting unanimously passed the following resolution : — " At a meeting of the members of the . National Land Company , held at the Artichoke Inn , Brighton , February -5 th , and having heard a statement from Mr . Horn , concerning his failure , on his allotment at Minster Lovel ; we are of an unanimous opinion thafc Mr . Horn has acted a most disgraceful part in refusing to pay his rent , so long as Mr . O'Connor is landlord , and that while he acknowledges he could get a living on the land and will not , he deserves our utmost censure , which we hereby pass on him ; and we also justify Mr . O'Connor in the course he has pursued . "

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      THE CHARTER AND PRO T ECTION TO . LABOUR . TO THE EDITOR OF THE NORTHERN STAR . Sir , —For the first time since my liberation from Kirkdalc Gaol I take the liberty of claiming a space in your journal , in order to perform , what I consider a public dtituj otherwise I should have remained silent . I have witnessed , with deep ve < jret , ( he course now heing pursued bv somo of those who assume tho title of " Chartist ' leaders ; " and , as an active . democrat , publicly and privately known to thousands of my Mow-workmen , in various parts of England , for the last twenty years , I hereby enter my protest against this " new move" in which we are again invited to join with the middle classes . Such a coui'se appears to me a rotrogade movement , and I beseech my brother democrats to ponder well before , they commit themselves to such a lino of policv .

      Having now been incarcerated in ten 2 ) rtsoi > s for the part I have taken in the glorious cause of domecnicy , I feol convinced that no man will impute this'letter to motives of vanity or self-gratification , but that all true men will say with me , "Of what use has been our many struggles a " nd sacrifices , if we are now to go back to the same position which , we hold previous to the passing of the so-called " Reform .. Bill ? " No ! We shall hot do this would bo the universal reply . Therefore these " leaders " may be assured that the minds of intelligent democrats cannot bo put back in the . O'Connellite fashion , but that they will remain firm in their integrity , and , if necessary , renew their vow of ailo"innce to the holy faith ' of complete , vmve .

      and . unadulterated Dexiocratic axd Social Reform , We have tried these men before , and bitter experience has taught us what they ave , and what we have to expect from them . I have no objection to the miJdle-nien , or haurycoisiei making any shuffle they think proper with tho political cards , but tliey shall not persuade me to join in the humbug ; ami I consider that a man must be demented who joins again in the paltry by-battles of class or faction , to the neglect of his own rights and interests , li tho people will do this , they . will become the scoff nnd scovn of the world . and will justly merit the sufferings which such unprincipled slavishness will ultimately entail . Thus thinking , God forbid that I should remain silent , and I trust that others who think with

      mo , and who , like-me , have devoted their lives to the causo of human progression , will now " apeak out , and not suffer our life-long labours to be thus blotted out . We cannot serve God and Mammon , and must either sink do ' . vn into the mire and become timeserving nonentities , or stand firm by our old motto , " The Charter , the whole Charter , and No Surrender . " "f is true that the working classes are apathetic , and I have-as good cause to complain of it as most men , but that is not a valid excuse for adopting o .. vacillating policy . I therefore give notice that I shall use my best endeavours to keep the people in the old path ; rugged and steep thou . ch it be , I feel convinced that ifisihe only road by which we can establish the political and . social

      RiGnTS of Man . I am not inclined to abuse those who : nay difter from me on this point , but I . for one , will not , enter the shafts of the middle class wagon , and be led by . them . " Why , sir , this is the very policy which we combatted at tho Sturce Conference in Birmingham , and which entailed such heavy expense upon us at . that period , and I see no improvement , whatever in the sham reformers to induce mo to look upon my persecutors with a more friendly eye than then ; but , on the contrary , I have to charge that party with l > eing the authors and abettors of my two last imprisonments . : I am also grieved to think that any number of working nien could be found so ungrateful , and so blind to their own-true interests , as to hoot at our well-tried and venerable friend Ricbaid Oastler at the late . Stepney meeting , as , . although they may , with me , object to join iii the hollow selfishness of the . Protectionists , they ought not therefore tp do

      the dirty work-of . the money mongers and factory lords . I , th . inlc my rospcoted friends , llaniey and Kydd , for tho manly and honest manner in Which they have defended the object for which that meeting was convened , as it is absolutely dishonest and unfair to attempt to confound " Protection to Labour , " with " Protection to Landlords , " I feel that as one of the founders of the National Trades Association , that I have a right to express my opinions on . this latter point , as I am convinced that I am stating the opinions of the five thousand woolcombers by . whom Lwas elected to ' tho two first National ; Trades Conferences so worthily presided over by that friend of labour ' s rights , T . S . buncombe , Esq . Finally , I heartilv and cordially agree with the opinions and principles of my now doubly dea- rer friends , G . \ J . Harney . anu S ; M . Kydd , as expressed in the last three numbers of the Northern

      Mwv .. _ . Arid am , Sir , yours faithfully , ^ T ' -V " ti , An ( latn » SnVyours faithfully , Leeds , Feb . 5 tli . . .. ¦' . . Geoiigk White . , ^ T " ? ^ S read . this letter to a meeting of our trndo , held at the Foresters' Arhis Inn , SJiaiinonstweV Leeds ,:. for' the celebration of the woolcombers , ' anniversary , and they unanimously an « enthusiastically agreed to its contents . r-G . W .,

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      The Northern Star, S.\Tlii»Ay, Febkhakv 9, 1850.

      THE NORTHERN STAR , S . \ TLII » AY , FEBKHAKV 9 , 1850 .

      Untitled Article

      PARLIAMENTARY REVIEW . ; PROTECTIONIST DEFEAT . — ROBBERY BY THE BlSnOPS .-THE CEYLON JOB . The opening night of the Session must have completely annihilated any hope entertained by the Protectionist party , of inducing the present Parliament to retract its Free Trade policy . As we anticipated in . our remarks under the head of " Parliamentary Pfospect 3 , " the Lords shrunk from provoking a hostile collision out of doors , and gave the Ministry a larger majority than Whigs are often favoured with in that House . They con sider themselves fortunate , indeed , when they can carry a measure by nine , instead of

      fortynine . By pressing the amendment to a division on the first night , an immense advantage was gained by the Free Traders and the Government . Their decided triumph in the Upper House , detached the waverera and " waiters upon Providence" from the Protectionist ranks in the Commons , and reduced the strength of tho party at the division tho succeeding night . They calculated out of doors , before the Session commenced , that they would divide at least 240 strong—they only mustered 192 , or fifty votes short of the

      estimate . More than twenty of the most prominent and valuable members of the party either went over ¦ to the Ministerial side , or were absent , without pairs . The journals representing the "Country " interest , cryoutlusiily against these renegades . Their conduct is described as " disgusting , " and reasons are assigned for it which , in truth ,, throw not a little light upon the manner in which Parliamentary majorities are recruited . Mutatis mutandis , the description applies to the gentlemen on both sides of the Honse : —

      ' This hon . member , ' says the Morning Herald , ' wishes to lie invited to th » Duke of Devonshire ' s bull—that other wishes-to have his lady and daughters commended to her Maiestj ' s next concert ; a third has a son who wants pro motion in the navy ; a fourth desires to have his boy named an att'icheal Paris or Vienna ; a fifth looks to obtain a plot of ground on easy terms , from the Woods and Forests ; a sixth wants a deputy-lieutenancy for his second cousin ; a seventh a place for his butler in the Post-office ; an eighth a commission in the riUes ; a ninth much desiderates that his reverend brother shall he named one of her Majesty ' s chaplains ; and a tenth requires only a grant of 3 , 000 acres in New Zealand for a son who has been some years on half-pay , and who can do no good . Thus it is , that men , without bargain and sale—without barter or traffic , surrender their independence , and suffer themselves to he talked ovei '

      Now , the Chartists are always told that their plan of representative reform is objectionable , because it would open the door to needy adventurers , who mig ht be liable to official temptation . Could anything bo worse than the state of things hero described ; drawn , wo have no doubt , from life—and in each parti cular cause of defection , pointing at some of the deserters from the Protectionist party ? We think that a Member , paid by the people

      to do the people's business , and liable to be turned out of his scat at the end of the year , would scarcely be so yielding a material for Ministerial blandishments and corrupt influences , as the "independent" and "highly respectable'' persons Ayho are now exposed to all the noxious agencies of cant and political jobbery . If the "Country party" waut , in future , to be able to calculate with certainty on the faithful and constant services of their

      representatives , they must join with us in demanding the Charter . There was nothing novel in the debate in either House . The old stock arguments were repeated on either side , and the battle , however fierce out of doors , was but a languid one within St . Stephen's . Lord Stanley , as usual , threw some fire into the discussion in the Upper House , and very effectually demolished some of the sophisms of the Free Traders ; while Mr . Diskaeli , in the Commons , fought shy of the main question , and sought to pin the House to the " queer no

      meaning" of a carefully worded ambiguous amendment . It is clear , that the temporary leader of the Country party lacks that command of facts and figures which are the rough aud ready weapons of popular political warfare . His opponents of the Manchester school have a great advantage over him in these respects . He is a dealer in rhetorical fireworks , which make a vivid impression at the moment , but when they have flashed and faded are forgotten , or , at least , leave no durable recollection behind . Catherine wheels , rockets , Roman candles , firepots , and' Bfcarry

      showers of red , yellow , and blue lights , are capital things at carnivals , fairs , and fancy fetes , but they are not exactly the thing in business hours , and the settlement of practical questions . The Free Trade party exult over their victory as complete and final . We doubt this , however . The landlords in the Upper , House may not think it expedient to risk the results of a general election ,, on tlie avowed ground that they wish to restore an artificial protection to their own property ; but they are not the less disinclined , therefore , to submit to the

      permanent reduction of income ' which recent legislation must inflict upon them as a class . They will most probably " bide their time , " and patiently hoard up vengeance for a more auspicious period . ' They can , whenever they choose , command a majority in the Peers '; in the . Commons . theyout-number , as a party , tho Ministerial section ., of the House , ; and they may , when it suits their purpose , either upon Financial or Colonial questions , unite with the party who press reforms upon" Ministers / and thus obtain their , obje ' et ^ that of a dissolutioti of Parliament-without the obloqu ? or

      Untitled Article

      seeking directly toraise the price of bread , for tho beae&fc of . the landlords ; these ,. ; howeyer , are bjufc speculations . > Aiprjesent Manchester is loud . paramount , t What either of . the parties will > do for the great mass of tho labouring population may be guessed . from the naive lemark of , the Morning Chrmiicle , ( a rabid Free Trade : organ , ) that their low wages , and wretched condition , ; arise from causes altogether apart from either Protection or Free Trade / . Does , ouv contemporary , under this admission , slyly insinuate his belief in the doctrines of Louis Blanc and the Socialists ? ... , . , „ , S r

      The Country party renewed the fight on Monday in the bringing up of the Report . Some of the local great men had not delivered themselves during the real debate on the Address , and therefore Monday was devoted to firing blank cartridges—blank because no amendment was proposed—no decision intended : the speeches went for nothing ; and , if serious in any degree , were so merely to

      keep up the influence of the speaker among his party out of doors . The Free Tradersconsiderately contenting themselves with their victory—sat with folded arms and composed faces , and replied not , until the theme of eloquence fi ' oin the Opposition benches having exhausted itself , the Report was agreed to with edify ing unanimity , and the few Members who remained went home to supper at midnight .

      On Tuesday , Mr . Housman made another and telling attack upon one of the most flagrant jobs of modern times . During former Sessions , we had occasion so fully to expose the nature and working of the Ecclesiastical Commission—and the scandalous manner in which the Bishops appropriated to their use the public money entrusted to them as trustees , that it is unnecessary for us to stato the case again at any length . We have given a . full and accurate resume of Mr . Horsjian ' s speech which contains a faithful summary of its doings . '

      ¦ The Whig Cabinet , however , with an instinctive sympathy for everything that savours of a profligate and selfish expenditure of national funds , or jobbing and corruption , stood between this disgraceful Commission and the party who desire to see the funds they misappropriate honestl y app lied . Despite the overwhelming mass of evidence brought forward at former debates to prove their utter untrustworthiuess , Lord John threw the shield of his protection over them , until at last , being unable to stand his , ground longer , he feigned

      compliance with the course advocated by Mr . IIorsman , and —7— deceived him . This trick is so commonly played , that by-and-by Mr . Hume' s determination , never to believe a single word thai Earl Ghey says , will extend itself to the whole Ministry , and bo participated in by the public at large . The curious part of the affair is , that in this as in all similar cases , when their duplicity is detected , they assume an aspect of virtuous indignation at being supposed capable-of such dirty tricks , even when the evidence to convict them is as

      palpable as light at noon-day . Even the Whigs themselves have , however , failed to sustain this rotten and jobbing Commission . It has cut its own throat . Upwards of one million of money has passed through its hands since it was appointed in 1836 , and now it is bankrupt . Fast as money was supplied , it did not exceed the spending powers of tho Bishops and their obliging Secretary , The light thrown upon the way in which * the business was conducted , opens up an entirely new method of transacting public and extensive

      affairs . For nine years there was neither balance , audit , nor account . The Comaiission had no books whatever , showing either where the money came from , or whore it went to . TheiSecretary's cheque-book was the solo record . The Secretary , in fact , was tho Commission . He , somehow or other , by a smuggled clause in a Bill—smuggled nobody knows who by—became a permanent officer , and , by consequence , gradually absorbed the whole of the acting power from the fluctuating members of the Commission . So long as they had their own interests ' ¦ . ' . ' attended to by the obliging

      Secrefcaiy , they left him a clear stage in all other respects . . At last , the publication of the list . of railway subscribers showed that Mr . Secretary -Mureay , alias the Ecclesiastical Commissioner in pavvo , was & subscriber for considerably upwards , of half a million sterling ! This caused people to look about them , and then the bubble burst ; the Secretary absconded—it is said by the connivance of the Commission— -leaving an empty exchequer , aud the charge agaiiist himself pf a considerable . misappropriation of the public monies . AVhether it is 70 , 000 / . or 7 , 000 / ., nobody will tell that can tell . Tho sostiveuess of officials

      in these matters is truly wonderful , and their reluctance to punish defaulters can onl y be accounted for on-tho supposition , that ¦•« . ' a fellow-fooling makes one wondrous kind . " Beggared and bankrupt in purse and character as this precious Commission now is , the Ministry exhibit no compunction for having so long supported its fraudulent and neglectful mismanagement . On the contrary , they attack MivHoitSMAN—who has been mainly instrumental in bringing it to light—as bitterly as if he had been the culprit , instead of Secretary Muiiiuy and the Bishops , who have divided among them the money , and spent , in building or repairing palaces for themselves , the funds which were devoted to totally

      different purposes , Seeing ) moreover , that the cheat was now thoroughly seen through , the Ministry are attempting to manufacture anew one , with the view of perpetuating ecclesiasti cal jobbery . The Committee of last yearwhich had a decided preponderanceof episcopal and official influence , and was presided over by the brother of a prelate—reported in favour of three paid commissioners . Government—in the face of that Report—have introduced a Bill into the Lords , by which it is intended to appoint only one paid commissioner—in sliorfcj another Secretary Mukkay , who will let the Bishops have as much of the money as they may ask for , and , by-and-by , vanish—like his predecessor , of whose whereabouts , says the Home Seciietaiiy , hekuows nothing ' .

      whatever . ' The public are deepl y indebted to the Member for Cockermouth , for the unflinching courage and perseverance with which he has followed up and ferreted out this monstrous malversation . It is , indeed , strange that such tasks shouW fall upon the shoulders of unpaid and unofficial Members of Parliament , and that tho difficulties they have to encounter should be immensely augmented , by having to fight against the very officials who are paid by public money to protect ^ the public against such frauds and mal-appAspriations . But thus it will bo until the people- turn factions out of power , and take possession of their own House , determined to legislate for the benefit of the whole community .

      Tho ro-appointmont of the Select Goimnik toe on Ceylon , has given occasion for an equally edifying exposition of Ministerial morality and good faith as that already adverted to . We heard ourselves , last Session , Lord Joiun Russell distinctly pledge his word to the Committee , that upon their naming the witnesses they wanted , they should have them , unless it was "phy sically impossible ! " The course recommended by the Committee

      namely , that of appointing a commission to examine witnesses on , the spot , was clearly the most . economical , and effective . one ; but in order to save the dignity of Lord Torkingxon , tlie Governor—a near relation of Lord John , and one of the ** railing family "—the Premier , with a show ; of fairness , proffered the alternative of giving therii the witnessed they wanted here . ¦ ¦ ' ¦ -..-.: ' ¦ .. ' ; .:,. , - * We well , remember the evident scepticism

      Untitled Article

      rege ' ipts of CHE RATIONAL LAND . COMPANY . For iiik Week Ending Thursday , . February 7 , 1850 . SHARES . £ s . d . Xottingliam ... ... ... ... 0 4 6 Preston , Liddell ... 3 19 5 Winlaton ... 0 70 ' i 10 U Rents from O'Connorvillo and Snig ' s End ... ... ... ... 6 0 0 . '' ... .. £ 10 10 11 V ? . DlXON , C . DOYLK , T . Clark , Cor . Sec . P . M'Grath , Pin . Sec .

      FOR COSTS OF MACNAMARA'S ACTION . Received by W . Rideb . —' A . Bowler , Mahnsljury , Cd . ; Helper Chartists , per J . ' Demi , Ss . : Handloom Weavers , CoiRbacliie , near Glasgow , jiei- W . Itankin , 5 s . Gd . ; Shcltoii ( second subscription , ) per J . Yntes , 1 / , ; Ilulme , near Manchester , per T . Siddeley , lls . ; a few Friends , Globe Inn , IIudderffieM , per J . Gledhill , 0 s . 2 d . ; Christian Church , Uingley , per S . Neal , 10 s . ; Cliartist Co-operative Society , Northampton , 5 s . ; lluddersiield Cliartist Counicl , Hi , ; Worcester , ucr J . ' - IIn ' nliug , Hs . Id . ; Nottingham , per J . Sweet , 0 d . ; Uooden L'ane , and Prestwicli , per T . DuUson , os . ; J . 13 ., Hadcliffc , Is . ; a Working Jlan , Itadcliiiu , 2 s . ( id . ; a Friend , . Kipponden , 2 s . ; Cheltenham , per J . Ilemmin , 4 s . lid . ; Collected at British Coffee House , Edge-\ v : » ro-voad , jier Mr . TrcbHesek , 2 s . Gd . ; a few Chartists , Smelhwick , ncariiiniiiiiglmm , per II . llooth , lls . lOd , — Received at'lMSD Omcf . —Mr . Elliot , 2 s . Gd . ; Mr . Cook , Is .: Mr . Morgan , Is . .

      FOR THE AGITATION OF THE CHARTER . Received by W . "Rider . —Chartist Co-op ? rative Society , Northampton , * 5 s . ; 'J . 'Ii .. Uadclirte , Is . Bristol , per C . Clurlc , Gs . — -Received at Lakd Office . —Collected at Pithlie Meeting , National Hall , ICs G £ d . ; Collected at Public Meeting John-street , IDs . 0 £ d . ; 1 'odinorden , 15 s . ; Bilston , as . ; Hull , I ' - ' s , ; Mr . Fostre , Is . ; Mr . Morgan , Is . 2 d . ; Bir mingham . per W . Jackson , 3 s . ; Mr . Sutcliffe , Is . ; Long Sutton , i «! i- Mr . Hayney , 4 s . —Total , 41 . Os . 80 . DEBT DUE TO THE PRINTER . Received by W . Riper . '—Northampton Chartists , per J , Rymill ,, 15 s . ; Chartist Co-operative Socity , Northampton , os . ; Cheltenham , per J . Ilemmin , Is . ; "Dundee , per James Graham , 5 s . 7 d . TO EXEMPT PRISONERS FROM OAKUM PICKING . Received by W . Rider . —Darlington , J . Moss and U . Smith ; 9 d . - . ¦ ¦ --MRS . M'DO U ALL , : Received by AW Kideh . —Venton , 31 .-W . Xorman and two Friends , 2 s . ; ltovton , pel" J . Young , 3 s . ( id .

      FOR WIDOWS OF THE LATE MESSRS . WILLIAMS : AND SHARP . Received by W . Kider . —Chartist Co-operative Society , Northampton , us . ; a Working Ma ' , Radcliffe , 2 s . Gd . DEBT DUE TO MR . NIXON . Received by \ V . Rider . —Two ChuWists , Livei-sedge , 2 s . ; J . Bavrie , Ashford , Is . — -Received at Land Oefice . —Mr . Hopkins , Is . . FOR DEFENCE OF MR-VERNON . Received at Land Office . —Wingate Grange , per W . Normau , 2 s 8 rt . ; . J . Oklfield , Huddersfield , Is . ; C . A . and II . J ., Castleton Mill , Is . ; J , Ball , Mansfield , ( jd . ; Chartist Cu-operative Society ,. Northampton , 5 s . ; Huddersfield Chartist Council , 5 s . ; Nottingham , per J . Sweet . 3 d . ; a Working Man , Radcliffe , 2 s , ( id .

      FOR WIVES AND FAMILIES OF VICTIMS . Received by W . Rideu . —Z . Bowley , Malmesbury , Gil .: Handloom AVeavers , Combachie , near Glasgow , per W . Itankin , 5 s . Gd . ; Cliartist Co-operative Society . Northampton , 10 s . ; a Working Man , Radcliffe , - 2 s . Gd . ; Cheltenham , per J . llemmin 4 s . 3 d . * , two friends , per J . Ilemmin , Is . ; Collected at British Coffee House , Edgewarc-yoad , per Mr . TrcbilcFclc , 10 s .

      NATIONAL VICTIM FUND . Received by John Aimorr , Secretarj 1 . —Philip Elliott , is . i 6 . W ., Cd . ; Mr . Moore , per Mr . Slmte , ( JU . ; Committee ot John-street Institution , per E . Truelovc ; 10 s . ; Mr . Davis , Greenwich . Is . ; Mr . Maim , Greenwich , Is . ; Mr . "Wild . Greenwich , Is . ; "Mr " , * Alead , Greenwich , "Is . ; Mr . "Whi tcoiribu , Orefinwicli , 3 s . ; Mr . Rider , as per Star , 11 .. 18 s . Oil

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  • Citation
    • Northern Star (1837-1852), Feb. 9, 1850, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1560/page/4/