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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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nntil he W 8 S able io add a few more months Jo the yew 6 e dwnM like to know when tie « roper season would be ? and that question Lasone of the propositions that would be submitted to the Conference , to name , not the montb , but the very day of the month , when jhey should he henceforth located . " Whatever -uy be the practical effect of this arrangement , it will , at all events , take the responsibility from the shoulders of the Directors . < fhe Conference , by fixing the time of location on Old May Day in future , no doubt fully con-_ i ^ i ^ ito fftrMrS :
sidered all the circumstances involved in that decision , and coming as it does from that body , it rna v be reasonably assumed that the general interest has been consulted , as far as possible . These appear to us to be the principal alte rat ions resolved upon , with the vie » of enabl in ^ tbe Directors to ' proceed to complete Eedstration under the Joint Stock Companies Act , when the property will be forthwith put int o the legal possession of the three trustees a ppointed by the Conference—Thomas Alteop , Esq ., Thomas Slingsby Duncombe , Esq .. and
^ ohn Seweil , Esqt ; and as a still further guarantee for the proper management of the pecjiniary affairs of the Company , Mr Grey , the eminent Accountant , and Mr Finlaison , tbe Actuary of the National Debt Office—the very gentlemen selected by the Government for the purpose of destroying the Company , if pos sible—w . ere appointed auditors . If the Begistration trader the Joint Stock Act can be completed by Christmas Day , it was resolved that a life-intercut reversionary lease shall be g ranted at that time , to all the members at
present located . ' The whole of these ; alterations appear to us to be characterised by the most anxious desire to meet every p «? ssible objection , and to promote the advantage t » f the shareholder to the fullest extent Indeed , we have some misg ivings whether this one object has not been unduly kept in view * In order that the Company , in its corporate capacity , should have been able to act freely in accordance with circumstances as they arose , it might per baps hare been desirable that they should have a greater latitude than the new arrangements
appear to confide to the Directors . Another point also we feel constrained to alhde tonamely , the original capital subscribed by the shareholder We understand that the Conference was mainly composed of the district secretaries , and therefore all of them men ihoroughly conversant with the means of the members in their respective localities . But with all deference to them and the Directors , we submit , that legislatingfor the very poorest of the members is not the most direct way of benefhting that class In some way or other
capital must be raised to purchase land , erect d wellings and outhouses , and give the preliminary cultivation required by the rules of the Company ; and for onr part , we see no more feasible or just method of raising it in the first instance , than by making the amount of the original share subscribed for bear a fair relation to the benefits proposed to be " conferred on the shareholder by the Company . One thing is qnite certain , that the members must , in justice to the Directors and the Conference , immediately commence the
payment of their arrears in the ratio decided upon by that body—namely , 2 d . per share weeklyif the Company is to proceed at all . TVith irhat face can any of them complain of the slowness of the progress of the Company if they withhold the means ? The number of persons who have merely subscribed a few shillings and then stopped , apparently for the purpose of being entitled to grnmble , ii Tery large . The Directors ought , in all
cases , to insist upon the regular re . payment of arrears , and also of the current payments upon shares required by the laws , ' and where these sie not forthcoming , at once to declare the shares forfeited upon which these arrears are aHewed to remain . In this way the Company would be weeded < af t&ose who , while they multiply the apparent amount of its responsibilities , do nothing whatever to provide the means of meeting them .
With respect to the complaints made at the Conference by the representatives of the various Estates , we must say that , while we fully sympathise with , the parties by whom they were made , in any privations or difficulties they may have undergone in the transition from one occupation to another , we must , at the same time , remind them that these difficulties and privations were inseparable from their own limited means , the funds at the command of the Company , and the necessary inconveniences arising from a first year ' s
employment infwbat , to many , was a new and untried field of labour . One deduction only ve shall make from these csmplaints , and that is—if the allottees of the National Land Company , who have been provided with a comfortable dwelling and outhouses , have had their little holdings put under cultivation , and been assisted by grants of money—if these persons , going from town to country life , have fonnd the transition so difficult with all those advantages , what must be the fate of those who are tempted by emigration-mongers into
Canada , or the colonies , er the Far West of the United States , to commence a new life on the Prairie , or in the forest , altogether unaided by any of them , and removed , besides , from the thousand minute and subtle encouragements and helps which a densely peopled country presents to the man who has his owe cottage and his own labour-field beside it ' Upon a calm and dispassionate review of the * hole circumstances of the case , and the measpes , resolved upon by the Conference , to justify and secure public confidence , it appears to
° f that everything that could possibly be de-^ red by any person , however suspicious or ^ acting , has been done . If the Company does not , in future , advance so rapidly to the attainment of its objects as the more impatient wits members may think it should do , they * jU at least know the cause ef the delay . * ne Directors may well reply to all complaints of that kind in the language of the Jews to the Egyptian task-masters , who wanted them to make bricks without straw . They have "One all they could to bring the Company ^ thin the law , and thus at once give
protection to the property and legal responsibilities to the officers . They have in every conceiv-« Me and reasonable manner accommodated war arrangements to the means of the poorest Am bers . They have devised and resolved n measures by which , if the shareholders J ^ onl y do their duty , the progress of the » any will be immediately accelerated . Mr v Connor , the Directors , and the Conference nave done their duty—it rtmains for the mem-**« at large to do theirs . _** t us just add , in conclusion , that the
"orKing classes of England are in some mea-^ e put upon their trial in this case . Their ^ duct with reference to it will show whether ^ jT are mere fault-finders and grumblers at * <* people , incapable of making any en-Joined and continuous effort for their own ^ Provement - or whether , while keenly alive we injusti ce and defects of our political and tvT 1 Dstittttions , and determined to obtain J : necessary legislative and Governmental WS J can and will , at the same time , iatw y aDd persever ingly use all the means Vwor _ power for the benefit of their order . « . fPlTlt Ofgelf . hainfnlnpeeio „ ,, _ , * *] BA
* fo . T * "fib * direction of the enormous means < a the records of the National Land Cora-Wfn * $ 9 P ? * ' » now securely proia « J " \ r shareholders once again rally j ^ strength ard unity , and rapply the f ! * merl ^ y * " * 1 *« the same proportion as tl * i » i-l eywal ra&ean impression upon W "' "eged classes far more powerful than % b 47 f " of < The political reforms « oa *» ^ 8 Mm remote , may be speedily a ^ nt mthin reach by the well-regulated Snen ^ F ® * ^ peaceable body of small « 5 w ? i W 0 ? *• created m 6 t broad ^•« i by the National Land Company .
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——^^ ™ TO THE DEMOCRATS OF GREAT BRITAIN . G * mnuM , ~ ltmr that there is a lull in the storm of Whig penecution-Bow that Russell , Grey , and Jarro , can gloat over prostrate Chartists and vanquuhodRapealew , —now that the dungeon , the transport-ahip . and the penal coloaj are the gloomy abodes of aomeof the be » t and bravest—when onrCbartist Organisation ii all bat defunct , and the rod of persecution ib held by themereiless hud of a Whig governmeat over the heads of Bone ef onr best friends , no * tbe important problem- What is to be dose ? preeies forcibly for tclutian . Thegoodmen andtrue , who met the other day at Binmngham , ielfc that this waia vital interrogatory , and that it was their duty as upiren after the tnumphof democracy , to attempt , to the extent of their power , its practical solution , Incited bj thia generous sentiment they met , took council one with another , and ultimately agreed among other things ,
»_ adopt ana recommend to ; the country the old principle of organisation , as affording the safest guarantw againet the attacks of an Attorney General , or toe hellish raaohinations of government spie * . They also gave it as their , opinion that the old plan of Organisation was the beat knows medium j pr conceatratisg , strengthening , and directing p » blie opinion , to that a beneficial effect shall be produced noon those who have nrorped the power to sway oar destinies . When we consider the chaotio state to which tbe villany of hireling spies , and ths persecution of the traitorous Whigs had reduced the liberty movement , I think it most be evident to all , that the Birmingham delegates have taken the proper preliminary step . They have stamped their sanction upon a plan of peaceful National Organisation , and hire appointed some of the ¦ uunchest apostles of the Charter in England , as an unpaid Executive , to give effect to its wakings .
Thus far the BirmiBgaam delegates have given a S ract i !^ L p 0 Me t 0 ** " VWtion . 'What is to be done f They separated , pledged to renewed struggles to ensure the speedy ; triutnph of rightover might * and now they anxkusly wait to see how their labours will be appreciated by those who have the virtue to love , aad the csurage to contend for freedom . For , after all , brother democrats , it is you who must infoM into the movement that vitality , and endure it with that vigour which wUl enable it speedily to reach the goal of success . The drivelling miscreant- Whigs calculate nponyonr complete discomfiture , upon your irretrievable disorganisation . Jarris . and his respectable lojal colleagues , Powell and Barrett , aBas ' Lyine Tom . ' and ' HeU-fira '
Dick , no doubt think that they have exterminated Chartism from the land , and that henceforth onr only political distinctions , will be constitutional Tones and fiaality Whigs . Short-sighted oalcolalatora ; they mayaa well attempt to extinguish the light of the sun , as to exterminate in the human breast the desire for liberty . Man is made by bad , instinct with this ennobling feeling ; and the terrors of persecution , whether under the phases oi the dungeon , the conviot-ahip , or the gibbet , will never aval to stifle its laudable promptings for gratification . Be it our study , then , to show ^ he liberal government that , although Coffey and other viotimi of the bassiteapwnagB arejourneying to the penal lettlements , Caartiamu not exterminated . Letusebow thatalthsugh Tory ridden and Whig cursedthe
, spirit of liberty still hovers over our country . Tell the tyrants who degrade you , that manhood is cot their monopoly , and that a day of retribu ion wffl in faluhly come . Raise the 70108 of remonstrance again—let every tongue wag with recitals of wiopbb endured and rights withheld—let there be no peace for tbe wicked , until political justice , full and complete , blesses the toiling millions . The preliminarj to this holy constimmation is organisation ; to the work , then , with the fervency and courage of men determined to be free ; you who lead the vaa of the movement in your respective localities , begin at once to gather up our scattered strength—bind it in ttre bonds of fraternity—and foster and consolidate it in the organisation ratified by the Birmingham delegates .
The atrocious proceedings of those vile hirelings of the Whigs—Poirell , Davis , and Barrett—nave broaght ruin upon some over zealous Damecwts , and misery upon their hapless families : oe it , therefore , ose of the most sacred aims of tbe Chartist ergs * nitttion , to poor the balm of comfort upon the anguish of these victims of the blackest moosteis that ever ditgraced humanity . To inorease the Victim Fund , is to put bread into tbe months « f the starving wives and children of the victims of exces sive zjal upsn their own parts , and tbe vilest craft and cunning upon the part of government tools . Do this , and you deprive the Draconio Whigs of that denmhc pleasure which they would dtriva from contemplating the afflictions of their viotims .
in regard te the Defence Fund , what is to be done ? Let us first see what the enemy is doing . Forty-six men , among whom are to fce numbered some of the best Chartists ia . England ., aja under the bin oi government protecution . They will be arraigned in a few weeks at Liverpool open the charge of sedition and treasoaable conspiracy . Beswick , tbe bashaw oi Manchester , and bis blue subalterns , are straining hems and earth to secure their destruction , To permit him and bis dirty spy tools ts triumph , with * out a counteracting effort on our parts , would be to cut an obloquy on British democracy , fr om which it could never Da relieved by any subsequent procedure . Those Chartist ! already tried have been most ably defended , but H was through Mr O'Connor ' s auut *
aica this was accomplished . That gentleman generously opened his purse in the hour of need , but who or where is the Democrat that can expect repetition after repetition of suoh expensive generosity ? From our experience of Mr O'Connor , we kaowthat his aid will not bo wanting . The knowledge of that fact should incite each of us , according to his means , to do a man ' s share in the work , and should spur us on to continued exertion in the creation of aDafence Fond , sailarge , that instead of wantiag the a . d of Mr O'Cinnor this time , we may be enabled to liquidate the debts due to tbat gentleman for former defenses . Our funds should be sufficiently ample t ) secure for our friendi ; the advocacy of the ablest talent at the bar .
Every locality should , without a moment's delay , take the necessary steps to raise their quota of tbe DrfencoFund , andforward ii to tteExecufira . Mj taithin the phiJaQtaropy of British democracy teUs me that ample means of defence will be forthcoming . Let every Citartis * feel that bis mite will be employed for the righteouspurposB of rescuing friends from the iran clutohes of their implacable foes , thereby preventing indescribable calamities to helpless families , and I feel a strong assurance that his contribution will be cheerfully cast into tbe Defence Fcmd tre »« y- „ ' B Jwica . London , Nov . 15 .
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PER MRO'CORNOB . T . „ shams . £ f . d . su *» _ - H 8 Leicester , Astlll 0 5 0 8 tr » tford ( Essex 0 10 0 Tonbridge Wells 0 10 0 Daventry m 5 0 0 Carlisle „ 5 0 0 Bury st Ed . John HefFernaa 0 6 8 nmnds M 1 5 WnSlocum „ 0 l 0 "" oy M 112 6 ThesDlcey „ 0 10 « S 2 F \ " 8 * ^ n Vigors : „ 6 I 6 ^^ , " ' CbasMowl „ 0 16 w m v - ° l 0 ° w T Bturgwm 4 18 0 SfottingW j R Turner M 0 8 0 Sweet M 6 7 8 Robert HaU . 010 0 StafiFord M 013 5 James Hall .. 01 » 0 Manchester M 4 8 0 Wingate Grasga 18 6 SS !*?! - ' ° » * Norwich , Clark 4 O e KtrkiUy M a 0 0 Hawick H 118 10 £ 41 4 8 BXPBNBB PTOD . Kottinsham , WT Sturgeon „ 0 5 0 ShrTwio nry , " ° ° JBD «» aford M ^ JSSL : ill < y ^
REOBIPTS Or TBD 0 NATIOHA 1 . LAND COMPANY , * OR THB WBBK BHDIH& THURSDAY , HOTEMBEa 23 , 1818 . ^ m ^^^^^^ u ^
,, , „ . IOAN PUND . HotKagham , JWiltshira ., 0 0 2 vl I „ 0 3 2 W Hall . ' „ 0 4 4 Shrewsburj , JBDoaford J 0 4 4 PsweU .. 0 1 fi " . Leic » « . P" . , * 0 1 » 10 AStUl „ 0 6 4 & * 2 mm
BONDS . CoT * ntry . .. oil 0 HenryHicka . 0 16 Vlie » tmui 8 ter , W JWiltshize .. 0 S 0 Lowa „ ¦ 19 0 0 G W .. .. 0 7 6 Bmnlnwam , ' Wngate Grange 0 16 Goodwin M 014 0 " — Leicester , Astill 0 10 0 •¦^ ji 12 0 Geo Bugging M 0 1 6 ¦ * & }<' . * RULES . Baaburr „ a IT 7
r ^» TOTALS . Land Fond ... 45 4 8 Expense Fond 170 Loan Fund ... 0 1910 » onn « . 2112 0 r « 1 m ... 2 17 7 Jp _ l _ l "tr » . Dizok . Ohmstoihm Bom , - Thos . Oubk , ( Corres . Sso . ) Pauip M'GaATH . / Pin . Seo . l
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NATIONAL VICTIM COMMITTEE . 1 ECEIYID BT I , HDD . Chester , per R Cheltenham , Jno Heslceth ~ 0 18 6 Hemming ^ 0 3 1 DnmBarton , W ToJmorden , j Ferguson « 0 3 6 Robinson I . 015 0 Hull , GBarnett 0 8 8 " ' victimI'iind . _ . BBCS 1 VED AT XtMD OFFICE . Win CM M 0 18 0 Mr Jones „ 0 10 MrBitmada w 0 10 Tewkesbury , ' S «« " ° J ° few Working Messrs M'Cann Men „ o 10 0 andHeffennan 0 o 7 J South ' Lambeth « ' ?? « r ° 6 HsU » out Mr Thorp , Derby 0 3 6 Mottram „ 0 13 " «• ~ 0 10 Coventry ; „ 0 0 6 mot , < , , ? « I Ji i » KOIT . Mr R Jarris , Snlg'aBna .. M „ n 1 0
DEFENCE OF LANCASHIRE YICTIMS . " IIOUVED BT W . BIDEa . E Teales . Bristol 0 3 6 Banbary Branch , Branswkfc Han , JHone „ 6 4 6 Limeliottse , J j Lewis , Lantwit 8 Ford « 0 5 0 Varder ., 0 10 Kentish Town , MCox „ 0 5 o BKCRIVSD BY 9 . HDD . Cheltenham , J Hull , G Bar-Hemmisg M OBI nett M 012 6 FOR W 1 TES AND FAMILIES OF VICTIMS . UCUVED BT W . BIDSB . John Hunter ( residsnee not named ) « H 0 0 3
FOR MRB M'DOUALL . BECE 1 VED BT W . BIDEB . 3 Jones , Bury .. 0 0 6 J Lewis , Lant . witYarder H 0 0 g BKOSITED BT I . XTDD . WmShearwood „ „ „ „ 0 Q 6 BECIIVED BT W . AITKEH . Hr Rider , Locdoa 0 18 10 A Female , Du . AFriend .. e 0 6 kinfield .. 0 7 4 MRS JONES . BECSIVBD » T W . BIDEB . J &ewfe , taatffit Varder , i „ „ 8 0 6
DEFENCE FUND . MCEIVKD AT IrAKD OFFICE . Tower Hamlets CUattist Hall Looality ( col . lected at a priliminary rocoting . held in the large room , Crown and Anehor Tavern , Waterloo Town , for the Defence Fund „ 0 3 3 G / V 7 - 0 10 Shrewsbury , Mr Chapman „ 0 0 6 Powell „ 0 0 6 C Mowl „ 0 0 6 Mottram .. 0 18 H Elliott H 0 1 0 MrM'Cabe n 0 0 6 Coventry M 0 6 6 BECEIVED BY W . P . BOBERTS . From a Few Friends at Handsworth .. n 0 6
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DEFENCE AND VICTIM FUND . BICEIYBD BT WIL 1 UH BIDEB , £ S . d . Gloacerter . perJ . D 0 0 6 Holmflrtb , per B . Brook 0 7 0 Bury , pec W . 8 elby ... . o 10 0 Dalston , perT . Sowerby ... ... o 10 0 F . O'Hft&low , Silmaraoek 0 0 8 Birmingham , ptrW . H . Rndhsll ... o i e A Shoemaker , Rotbtrhlthe ... M 0 0 6 B . T « l « , Brlrtol 0 2 6 J . H . Pdtnberton . St Helens ... ... 0 2 6 John Hunter , ( resUenoa not named ) .... 0 0 3 Ventaor , Isle of Wight , M . VT . Norman ... 0 1 o — — J . Gaily , per ditto 0 . 0 4 — — M . Caopar , per ditts 0 0 4 — — R . S ., per ditto ... 0 19 J . Roxbj , Munton Colliery ... . „ 0 16
J . Sweet , Nottlnghen 0 13 G . Cavill , Sheffield ... ... ... 0 8 5 Mr Grofti , ditto ... 0 0 6 Brighton , No . 2 Locality , par W . Felest ,... 0 18 Brighton , p » VT . Jlow » ... ... e lo o Dadlsy , ptr R . Hayes . „ 0 10 0 Lincoln , ferJ . Budd 0 7 0 Bristol , per W . H . Hyatt 15 0 Bary St Edmunds , per W . Liggett ... 0 5 6 Plymouth , per J . Rogers 0 15 0 Leicester per Mrt Astill ... ... 0 4 0 CaniBwsy-foot , ntw KWrarton , per J . To 4 d 10 0 Three Democrats Manchester ... ... 0 8 0 M . Iiwlf , Golden Sqaare ... ... O 1 O G , Arding , per A . Packer , London ... 0 8 5 W . RoiHr t BrlxtonHM « . ... 0 1 0 A few friends oi Democracy , Southampton , J . Rtusell ' ... 0 4 9 . £ 7 19 3 The sum » f 6 s . was announced as received from Mr St * bbings , Old Kent Road , on the 18 th inst ; , for the * Victim aBd Defence Fund' instead of 6 i , 6 ] ,
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—?» CENTRAL YlCtltt FOND . : Receipts of Week , ending Nov . 31 st , " Flmbnry . per Mr Antlll , 0 7 0 Swalwell , per Mr Grassby ,., ... 0 14 5 Dean Street ... „ . 0 2 4 Cigar Makers , per'Mr Brisk 0 5 0 Mr Rider , ai per 8 x »* , „ f || 0 10 6 Eraost Jonas locality ... ,,, „ , 0 4 3 Brunswick Hall ... 0 2 i MfT . Clsrk , 0 9 2 Mr L » wKHce ... ... ... . „ 0 0 8 | Mr D / ion , { by box in his ship ) ... 0 0 6 Mr Knight 0 0 6 ¦' . ' ¦'¦ £ 2 1610 J All future correspondence on the business of the Victim Committee is to be addressed to the Land Office , Holborn , J , J , MlMUUtf , 266 } Strand , London . Honorary Secretary .
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A Miskb . —Lord Braco , an ancestor of the Earl of Fife , was remarkable for practising that celebrated rale , 'Get all you can , and keep all you get . ' One day walking down the avenue from his bouse , he caw a farthing lying at bis feet , which he took up and carefully cleaned . A beggar passing at the time entreated his lordship would give him the far thing , saying , it was not worth a nobleman ' s atten . tioa . f'iu '» fMtbJBKtoyoutiel ' , puitbody . ' te . plied bis Iordehip , and carefully pat the coin into his breeches packet . In addition to being His own farthing fin'erhii lordship was his own factor and rent colleotor . A tenant , who called upon bim to pay his rent , happened to be deficient a farthing . This amount could not be exooaed , and the farmer had to
seek the farthing . When the business was adjusted the country man said to bis lordship , ' Now , Brach , I would gie ye ashillin'fora sight o' a' the goad an ' siller ye hae . ' Weel . mon . ' repl . ed Braoo ,, it ' s no coat ye ony moir , ' and aocordbgly , for and in consi . deration of the aforesaid sum , in hand first well and truly paid , His Lordshi p exhibited several iron boxes filled with gold and silver coin . 'Now , ' Bays the farmer , ' I ' m as riob as yourself , Braoo . ' ' Aye , mon ? ' laid Bis Lordship , ' how can that be ! ' ' Be * cause I ' ve seen it- ^ an ' you can do no mair . ' 1 ICubiqui DsiTH . —A few days ago , a child , three yean old , was choked to death , Beat Sheffield , by » piece of raw turnip , wblsh tad bees gives to iur ^ to eat .
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TO TTHE WORKING CLASSY' ^ ° , f , ' tblDB 8 ' « a ° » " »« n » M drop of Ink * w ifr " d 8 W" -nP 0 » » thought , produoBS ? w Z , makM ttOM » adi , perhaps mUllons , thllk ' Biboh . THE COUNTERREVOLUTION IN GERMANY , Brother Proletarians , Some one bas defined history to be ' Philosophy teaching by example . ' I am sorry to say that tbat philosophy appear * to be but little studied by our order . A notorious state-fed priest-the Rev . Par . eon Close , of Cheltenham , lately taunted theindutrions Pemooraojr with their ignorance of hiBtory a tannc which recent events almoBt justify , TtlO Mo * h « * i- l 6 Mk > T 5 ^ e V mtim of * oontiBenthave thu year had the opportunity of ridding themfiSt ? - ? * i * * f ever * Bat * " »* 6 oIdeD 3 V after time » itt the W 8 tory of the millions have aUowed themselves to be juggled , and aSSVSR TM t ^ wlresSainllSown { jurely , bad they studied the historv n ! thA nuttw z
. . FVan «« k % ^ ruary and March last , the people of £ ^ v ? . T ° ? nt < inted « K > mseWei wMu exhnL 1 « * i , ry kl ? "me half-dtz ^ n of the moat obnoxiona ehampions of despotism ( such KB Guizit and Mnmuxoi ) too generousl y pardoning and e ? en oilable enemw , it needed no ghost come from the srave topred . ot the regults of a policy so sn&dii Ewy reader of history is awft ? e that defeated kmsa » nd < iifoonjfifced anttoarats never forgivo their 0 OB
Were I to pause till dooms day , I should still have to ' wait-a . liHle longer . ' LiMABTHiKVlusgof life , 'was a kiss of death jo the people . The moment Thiers and the other chiefs of the bourgeoitie felt assured of their personal safety , they forthwith commenced their plots against the Republic , and the June maasaore was th 9 result . The combats in the streets of Vienna atd Berlin in March last , were soaroely over , whenthe viotorioui people forgave—and even did loyal homage to the royal imbecile , and the rovsl hvon .
crite . Behold the results—the bombardment of the one city , and the reigu of military ruffianism in the other . „ Seeing thatwhichis , and mentally picturing ivMt might have hetn , had the people been wiae and their leaders honest—seeing that in spite of the unexampled heroism of ourotder , the sufferings of millions and the deaths of thousands of patriots , despotism is nevertheless rapidly regaining its terrible power , one is tempted in the agony of disappointment to ory , in the craven words of Malcolm : —
' L « t us seek out som « desolate sSade , and there , - Weep eur sad bosoms empty . ' But Eelf-reapeot , Ihe wrongs of the martyrs , and the future happiness of the human race , demand the adoption oi Macdbw ' snobler sentiments : — 'Let us rather Hold fast the mortal sword ; and , libe gosd men , Bts ride our dowo-fall ' n birthdom . ' It is most , strange and unaccountable that the Viennese , afierthe bitter experience they bad had of the faitWnlneBs of the Kaiier and the Camarilla , nevertheless repeated in Ootober the terrible error of Maroh—the error of making a half rtvohtion ! The capture of the Kaiser would have been an easy tsBk , instead of which he was allowed to escape fa
> m the capital . Even that . blunder might have been redeemed had energetio measures been adopted by the Diet . If , immediately after the flight of the Emperor , the Hungarians had been applied to ; they could , and would , have marched t » Che gates of Vienna . Neither Jbllaciiich nor AuBRipgEQ , nor both combined , cojld have prevented the junction of the Hungarians with the Viennese , Windiscugiutz and his forces had not then arrived . Indeed , tho Hungarians did not need applying to ; on tbe omtrary , they repeatedly applied to the Diet for permission to enter Austria , but that application was either sot . ' granted at all , or if so—ay or no , the fact is not clear—only when too late . Again , long before the city was blockaded , the fighting men of the Austrian provinces desired to inarch to the capital , but the Diet reftKed consent , and threw cold water on the papular enthusiasm .
This was not all : with the professed ofcjeot . or under tbe prefesoB of maintaining * order , ' the Diet and Communal Council reined ihe popular fury , whioh in the nb fnce of foreign aid , was the city ' s beet security ajninst the besiegers . Lastly , if Fucebblthe companion of the martyred Ro&bri Blum—is to be believed , there was positive treachery within the city . A large number of tbe ' respectable inhabitants' were of course ' anxious te be released from ¦ nob role , ' and hence Windischgrwz was so well iiforraed of all tbat traoBpired within the city ; nenca cartridges filled with sand were served out to the de f enders . ; hence the cowardly negotiations of he Communal Council mih the enemy , and hrnoe the welcome given" by tbe same ' respectables' to the bloadJapping conquerors when triumphantly marching over the palpitating bodies and gory remains of ihe city ' s heroio defenders .
The horrors of the siege and storming of Vienna , have been detailed in the columns of this journal . The numbBr of dead on both side is supposed to number many thousands , and the damage to proparty by fi'eand pillage , ia estimated at very to » ny milliOBB of fitting . Every night , ' eaysan eye . witness , 'we had tbe terrible spectacle ef seeing the who ' e sky reddened with tbe fires that were breaking oat from the ignition of the bombs and congreve rockets . ' Again : — ' I assure you it wsb a sight I shall never forget—to see the bombs and congreve rockets hissing through the air , like fiery serpents , all directed towards the derated city . ' Another eye witnesB eays : — ' The horrible atrocities committed by the infuriated Soldateaka , no pen can desorite .
* * Burnt and mutilated corptei of men and women filled the air with pestilentia ' Odours . * * * In the night of th « 23 h to the 29 th , ihe Bky seemed one glowing flam \ * * ¦ * ¦ Hundreds of men and women ran bewildered through the streets , weeping and mourning the lossof all they possessed . ' The Odeor , one of the largest and most beautiful buildings in the city , and which had been converted into an in firmary for the wounded , was set on fire by special command of an imperial general . The Croata surrounded the building , and a ) least five hundred human beings , including Biok , wounded , and even
women and children , were burnt to death , or crushed to pieces by the falling of the ponderous rooi . Not one of the Viotims was permitted to escape ! In one private bouse , all the inmates , to the number of fourteen were butchered ! Some of the prisoners had their eats cut off , and were then beaten to death with the bait ends , of muskets . One writer says;— 1 have spoken to a military offioer who has seen the prisoners murdered by hundreds outBide the lines . '' The OroatB violated women and young girls , and in Borne instances tho 3 e hell-hounds out of ! the breasts of their victims , or fluog them into the flames !
Behold the horrible fruits of popular moderation ! The people are goaded to insurrection , they triumph , and forthwith traitors and humbugs , like Lamaktime , cry 'Oh ! magnanimous people ! sully not your victory by the shedding of blood ; think that nieroy ia the noblest attribute , and forgiveness the worthiest act of a victorious nation . Pardon , then , yonr enemies , and teach the world tbe belief jou ohsrish of the guilt of taking away life under any iroumstances , ' The people aot on this fatal advioe ,
and their own destruction is invjtiably the result . The pardoned brigands immediately recommence conspiring against the commonwealth ; another straggle ensues , and the people are beaten . Then no orator , no writer of the respectable ) t \ m , ' bids the brigands be magnanimous or merciful . No I the conquered people we rebels , ' therefore let them be slaughtered , ' let them be pitileBily hewn down in matsee . Strike terror' is the order of the day , and terror—1 beg pardon—I mean ' order reigns , and death is drunk with tore !
•? u lu honroM of tne Vienna t » gedy did not end with the storming of the city . The cold-blooded Bhootiogand hsnging of prisoners immediately fol . lowed , death wa * threatened against any one harbounng or concealing a student . Literary men ZliPi » ° - ? Iarl *^ ? ftflr ' w « j known SSm ? JP l pu ' u t 0 death . ' Th 8 Pol «» who had fought with their characteristic heroism in defence ^ f Z ' o 8 u t r u out for "PWialvengeanoa , m ? J ?» I ?* llaTe been wtWWIy msssaored . Msssbnhau » b , the . commander of t&a National Guard , was shot on the 18 th ; the savage Ww-«! SK * tf U 81 BB » t 0 re 9 ^ . te the weofitionevenloDg vZlifl * ° " A a P et »> « ng Wd befire thl £ 7 Infln 5 af ? ? - Ape f 4 tion "as indeed despatched py a special deputatioa irom tha Mn «; n ; n « i nnnnnii dep tt
51 nS ^ ^ wuldhaVe reached their S % . ' « nf *' ftunftte MBSBBNHAU . BB was a IS ^ S ^} Stab , was a wanton act of but-St&Sri •\*** ' * ° Bhow th « I »* w 4 ° f thebitehen SrKft oIpopular soyeieignty-BuJU being HuTrS 8 ^™^ athrepresenutive of Leipsio in « ol . «„ ^ » ri « B > ent at Frankfort . The latest S »^ P *** ate the nnton as still going on . Th « K , B xlltem oi »"'«* executions has been re-Jiv ^ d , bo that the families of the viotims are left in > ^ i oranoe ef the fate of those dear to them . Many i of tne purest patriots—many of Vienna ' s beBtand bmesf-iavebsen put to death by hanging , tbatmode « ex ^ ontiw bfljug intended to out a Bligma npon tbe
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sasaaaas * *—•¦ 'fmmt-S « U Oyow ^ tato land there shall be some ProuahearM , > sbrlneiof PrwdomwSflsme . l ) Dlt traias of 111 b ^ 3 pass unheeded , d"S ; BDIVIMQJ 4 KCS llBtHUiJ ) , AMD J OSIlC * Ifl TO COM * ! Emboldened by the succos of the autoeratical conspiracy at Vienna , the royal . h ypocrite of Berlin has thrown away the mask of Coadtitutionalism , ' and stands a self-confessed hypocrite and unchanged tyrant . In March the people spared him , and now he taunliogly « ddte » ei them in t&e words of Mokunoa— ...
1 would be iupes and viotims , and ye ar »!' The Prosiian Assembly , though it bad by no means done all it might and should have done for the nation , had done more than enough to excite the bitter hostility of the king . The abolition of titles and orders ot nobility was a heavy blow and sore discouragement to the Court faotion . His kingship was still raoTC galled by the Assembly refusing to acknowledge him King by the Grace of God . ' The resolutions of the Assembly , calling on the Frankfort Parliament to interfere at Vienna on behalf of German liberty , brought matters to a crisis . General Ffubl a&ving resigned , tne King commissioned Count BBAnDBKBOBo-a bastard son of the late kiDg—to form aminifttrv . As sooe as tt » e new ministry was
partially fohniMj , Ms Kingship announced his will and pleagpre that fiw Assembly should stand prorogued . « s sittings vh'sn again opened to take place at Urandentmvgi ) . The objeot of having the Atsembly at Btaadeiibsirgli was to bring that body under tbe terrorism of the military collected by the Court . On the royal bastard delivering the rojal message to the Assembly , the Conaervative minority , like well-bred cure , put'their UAta between their legs and slunk out of the hall . The Radioal majority pasaed resolutions declaring the prorogation and removal of the Assembly to ba illegal and unconstitutional , and fledging resistance to the same . Bat the royal traitor was prepared for resistance of any and every kind . Fifteen thousand troops bad been marched into Berlin , and twenty-five thousand more were encamped in the
immediate neighbourhood . The troops surrounded and blockaded the representatives in their meeting ball . Protesting against this violence , tbe members , at the close of the day , adjourned , The next day tbe troeps prevented the members assembling ia their own Chamber ; accordingly the representatives procured another place of meeting , from ; which they were expelted at the point of the bayonet . They then assembled in another hall , and again experienced the same treatment .. After impeaching the Ministers ai traitors , and appealing to theceantry . tbe members at their last public meeting resolved unanimously to ' Stop the Supplies . ' Resolutions were pawed , calling npon the people to pay no more taxes nntil the Brandenburg Ministry was expelled from office and brought to trial , and the Assembly restored to the fri e exercise of its functions .
On the other band , General Wbakom . bas dissolved the Burgher Guard , and placed Berlin in a state of siege . The clubs are suppressed , meetings of every kind prohibited , the people disarmed , and the Press extinguished . Thus far , the physical force of the tyrant has completely triumphed over the msral force of the people . But the struggle ian&t yet ended . If the provinces support the capital , and taxes are generally refused , the royal hypocrite will be vanquished ,, Chables of England played a similar game , and lost both his crown aad his head ; whether the Piussian plagiarist will be more fortunate , time will tell . How often must the lesson ba repeated— ' Put not i ) ow trurt in princes ? ' When , oh ! when , will the people comprehend the fireat truth , that ' THEY WHO MAKE HALF REVOLUTIONS BUT DIG GRAVES FOR THEMSELVES ?'
I had intended to have exposed the Viuanons conduct of the infamous English Press-gang , in relation to the Austrian and Prussian counter-revolutions , but I have net space at command to do justice on the ruftnns this week , 1 will only , for the present , say to the people of Vienna and Berlinmaking use of the sentiment , though not the exaot words , of Ledro Rolun , at the Democratic Busquet on Sunday last—that , if ike Press of England is against them , the People of England are with them . The aspect ef the Presidential struggle in Franoe bas not materially changed since my last letter . The union of the true Democrats— ' a consummation devoutly to be wished' —has not yet been accomplished . The sentiments on this subject , put forth in my
last letter , have since then been expressed in the loftier language of the great Democratic leader of Francb . At the banquet above alluded to , Citizen Lkdru Roman said ; - My brothers , to establish in the world the reiga of the Democratic and Social Republic , one most important means is the unienef the Demooraoy of Franoe . By one retrograde step in France , the fate of the world will be compromised and its well-being long postponed . ' May these words of truth sink into the hearts of our French brethren . May union , energy , and determination ba their ? , and then , in the words of the same speaker , all the opposition of all the governments in the world will be unable to prevent the establishment of ths ' RtpubUque demoeraiique etmiale !' L'Ani du Peuple . November 23 rd . 1848
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THE' SPREAD' AFIER THE « MILL . ' In the Secondaries Court , on Wednesday , the following case , Gardiner v . Wilson , was heard . The plaintiff In this actien is a licensed victualler , in Long Lane , Smitbfield , and defendant ia alto a publican in the vicinity . The action was brought to recovor v the Bom of £ 7 . 17 * . 61 ., for meat , drink , &o , supplied to defendant , Tbe defendant pleaded that he was not indebted ^—Mr Dunoan appeared for the plaintiff , and stated the faota , from which it appeared that in August , 1847 . the defendant- and several of his friends had been down to see a pugilistid exhibition , ct Woking Common , between U . Walker and Heseltine , and on their return home
they went to plaintiff ' s house , where defendant ordered dinner for himself and friends , twelve alto * gather . Defendant afterwards said that if p ' aintiff would send to his house next day he would pay him ; bat although repeated applications had been cade he had not been paid . —Henry Barnask was called , and said tbat he waa an artist , it Goodee Street , Tottenham-court Road . He attended the fight' professionally V by ' professionally'he meant as second to Walker , who was backed by defendant . He was not in the habit of ' painting' faces with his fists . ( Laughter . ) Ha dined at plaintiff ' s , aad they , had several bottles of wiae , but he could not tell how many , as they did not keep much of an account towards the latter part of the time . They went in at six in the evening and stayed till five in the
mornfng , smoking , drinking , singing , and chaffing . ' The score was brought in on a board , and defendant said it was all right , WitnesB afterwards heard defendant say ta plaintiff ' s son , he ( defendant ) was almost ashamed to see hirr , as he had not called to pay the score , but would do so . —John { Gardiner was called , and proved the order having been given by defendant , and tho promise by hitato pay ; and Wm . Gardiner proved that defendant refused to allew any ono to pay a share . —Mr Hughes said the defence was , Jhp illegality of the demand . —The Seoondary said the fight and the betting might be illegal , but the eating and drinking were perfectly legal , \ inleBs the dinner yas part ef a bet , ~ Mr Hughes addressed tho jury , but'did not call witnesses , and the jury gave a verdict for f ulLthe amount claimed .
Rational 2atft Arompatm
Rational 2 atft arompatm
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InwicH .- > Handbills having been circulated last week , calling a meeting of the diuatitfiad members of the Land Company rending in Ipswich and its locality , a meeting was held last Saturday , Mr George Terry io the chair , when tbe following pro . poutions and amendment were submitted .- ' That those persons who have paid but do not now pay up their shares oannot be considered as bom fide mem ' oers of the Company , and have no right wbatererio fonronly TOting against it . That this moetinc have
we greatest conbdenoe in MrO'Connor and the Land Plan , as at present constituted . ' Amendment . That no oonfiden * caa be placed in Mr O'Connor , but thatacojaraittee of five be appointed to adopt the best means W back the money already paid bj the shareholders / * Amendment rejeoted , and tbe original proposition carried by an overwhelming majority . A rote of ttanks wai paiaed to the oharr . man ; and three cheertjiven lor O'Connor , the Ciiarter . and the Land . TBhs ended the meeting of tbe dissatisfied . . . .
Domoastjb -A meeting of the Land members of this branch was held at tbe Brown Cow Inn , on T Brid l ' thel 6 th ' Mr James M'Geein the chair , wben the proceeding * of tbe Conference were read from the Star by Mr P . Foden . and . after a discm-« on , the alterations made by the Conference gava t » ne « &l satisfaction . After electing the officers for the next three month ; , and pstsing a vote of thanks to the chairman end to Mr Phillips for hiBkind&eea in granting the use of his room to tbe members , the meeting separated . The following officers were elected :-Secretary , B ; Armfield ; treasurer , J Bradley ; scrutineer , John Bell ; auditors ' , Joseph Mason and John Wadington ; committee , Thomsa
u !! lip 5 ' i ames M'Gw » WiIlifttB Dodson , Willista Hollond , William Whitelow . and John TtompwHK Buonnir-the yearly general meeting of thig br » aoa of the Katioiml Land . Company was held fit f . ' ° n ¦ Oot&w House , on Sunday , the 19 , h . After tne balance theetflas read and accounts pft « a « d tha following officers were elected ( or the next six months , a . Armstead , president ; R . ProudWe , treasurer ; J . G . Nowbigging , aeoretary ; and Wm . Singleton , scrutineer : » fterwhich Mr Brookgava m his report from the Conference which jave gene-Mi satisfaction . Some questions fceiDg put to Mr Brooks and satisfactorily answered , a vote of Sl / sSfie ? ' ^ ** " aDd th 8 ° eCtiDg bwk * ?*>
Barksiaple . —Thisbranohof the Land Company * » l * ^ etln 8 on tbe 13 ; h inst ., when the delegate tor the Tiverton district reported the proceedings of Conference , which gave general satisfaction . The fol * lowing officers were elected for the next six months -Mr kmll , treasurer ; Mr Pearce , scrutineer ; Messrs Stonemsn and Clement , auditors ; -the books were audited and found correct ; a determination was expressed to d d CM Utmost towarda forwarding the plap . The members have commenced paying ; th « mstalmentsdue on their shares , and others have subscribed to the Loan and Priority Funds . Meet , ings for the future will be held every Saturday evanmg , ateiEhto ' olock .
SHgmsi , D . ~ A 8 peoial meeting ef this branch was held at the Moasley Arms , on Wednesday evening , November 15 th , when the delegate for the Sheffield district gave in his report from Conference , whioh gave general satisfaction , and , at ' the conclusion , a vote of thanks was awarded him . The . following vetfioiiB were duly elected to serve as scrutineers and 8 & , ' ¦ tneen » niug quarter-Joseph Billings and Wilham Heaton . sorutineets ; William H&wkslej and James Simpson , auditors . The following resold tion was agreed to > - That the future general meetings of this branoh ba held every three months instead of half yearly , as before . ' The next meetins
wm faxed to be held on the 3 : d ot January . 1849 . inei unpaid shareholders residing in the country , are informed that all shareholders omitting to pay any part of their subscriptions during the next three mont h * , will be Btruok oS the books ; and all mem < hers in atrearswith their local and general levies , whether paid-up shareholders or otherwise , are requested to pay the same immediately , so as to giva tne secretary an opportunity of remitting what Bums m » y be collected every week . Tte committee would recommend every other locality to adopt the same rule , believing that with regularity more funds would be forthcoming . By order of the committee , G . Pauleb , chairman .
Dalmon . —A special general meeting of tbe members of the Dalston branch was held on Saturday evening , November 18 kb , for tbe purpose ef making arrangements onder the amended plan . Mr John Murd , ch in the chair . Mr Thonoaa Sowerby begged to call attention to the repreaentsrtiotis made to the Conference by tbe Deputies from the various es « tates , which he did at some length , and concluded by moving the following resolution p—• That we , the members' of tie Balaton branch of tbe National Land Company , beg to express out unbounded andunqualifaed thanks to Feargus O'Connor , Esq ., M . P ., for bis past services , and for his able refutation of the laise
repnsentauons made to the Conference ; and this meeting begB to express its full cotfidencain the . honesty , the integrity , and ability of that gentleman , to carry out the objects of tbe Ndtiosal Land Company . ine resolution wassecoudtd by Mr Lteoh and carried . It was theo . moved by Mr Baty , seconded by Mr Corry , That an addreeB , founded on the above . resolution , be drawn out and pent to Mr O'Connor . ' Carried . Moved by Mr Leech ( seconded by Mr » « r £ . l Thatten sailliDRa be sent with theaddress , * ° Mr O'Connor , for the Defence Fund . ' Carred . Other business of a local character having been transacted , tbe meating separated .
10 FBABQUS O ' CONKOB , B £ tjr It P . HoHOCRBDSia , —We , the merabtrs of theDalston branch of the National Land Compaiy , ar& proud to &ee you maintain your position in the cause tf democraoy . Wedeeplysympathisewithjouona .. o 9 untof the many attacks made on both yonr public and private character , We repudiate and utterly abhor the assertions of tools , which had no other objeot in view but to blast and damn the Land Company . Notwithstanding all the snares that have been laid in your path , we are proud to see you steer a steady course by them , and lead your children forward with anticipa . turns to the time when they shall possess their liberties a » freeborn Englishmen . The wwera that have-been , thrown at yeu , both in and oub of'Parliament , fc * va
passed away like the baseless fabric of a vision ; they have found their establishment . is oblivion ; and tbe glorious and undying principles , which you have so long advocated , and which we believe areas deas to you as life , shall ultimately bs discussed and adopted , and lastly he made the law of the land . \ Vnea we look at all the movements of jour past life aad ori * ticilly scrutinise all your public adventures , it inspires us with confidence in your grandly developed enterprise ; and , likewise a glowing admiration of those pnnciplea which alone can bemfic the working claBse . of this empire . We hope , Bir , that you , wilL prosecute your way until the labour market shall ba thinned of tens of thousands , and possess their natural inheritance as ordained bj heavenand generations
, yet unborn shall rise to Leap blts- » in ^ s on your bead ; and your bitterest enemiaa-shall have t& acknowledge that your principles wtre baaed upo « i justioe ,. tquality , and truth . Noble minded , and generous hearted sir , notwithstanding the many attacks that have been made upon you by the enemies of a faction , not a few of those that you have helped out of . the mire , have dared to raise their voices against von , and against the only plan npon the success of which da * penda the happiness and prosperity of > the working olabBQS . Nothing could be more absurd or more ridiculous than tbe falsa , representations made to the Coherence by the Deputies from Lowbands , Minster
Lovel , &o ., respecting , the condition of the ocoupants ; but we rejoice to find , that all those faUehoods were ably refuted by you , amid the cheers- of the enlightened portion oHhe Conference . In conclusion , sir , we beg to express our unboundedand unqualified thanks to you for jour past services , aod mora especially for ttw a \)\ e refutation of theJ&Ue representation above alluded lo , assuring joiof our unbounded confidence ia your . hoBeBlyintegrity , aad ability , and entreating you to go on in the great national ; under * taking . We remain , sir , on , bohaU' of tho * Balaton branch of the National Land Qpmpanv , John MuiUJiocn , Cbairman . Tnoiua ^ owsfcBY , Seorataiy .
Siockport . t-A meeting of this branoh took plaoa on Sunday last , when Mr "Sjukington , the delegate , gave an accaunt of his mission to the satisfaction of the members , and received . the thaoka > o& tbe meet * ing accordingly , Bristol . —At a meetiag ^ of Land nuabsnheld at Mr Richardfe ' s , Castle Mill Street , Mi Wiak in tha chair , Mr . II . Hyatt reported tbe processings of the Land Ce ^ ference . Mwj questions , w « t « i asked and , exflainei to the entlie Batiafaot : oa , of . all present , and at the conclu 8 ija , the following , re&oluticn waa carried !^— ' That thUmeeting highly approve of tha explanations given , bj Mr t \ QlCoaior in the National ) Land Conf ^ iepce , and we bag to express out full aonfidence i ^ him , and , fco . tetB'm our sinsera thaaks to tbat gpa . t'eman , asd . alw to the delegates , ' A » account o £ t ^ p , expenses wa * hashed in an ^ read , aa 4 ' branches xho have set contributed , vi % Mo& » figmtb , Aber&syeany , anil Ife ^ pen hre reooeatedto 5 &iward thei ^ we of « xpences ; tfie auplui . U any , 4 » be sent tfeihe . Victim Fund , * * "
5 rleto 1 » . ... 1 5 0 fr &tb ; „ Oil 3 Merthjtc tyatil . „ 0 1510 SeoonAHemiMance „ 0 5 0 Treuegsx ... , „ 1 5 DowUto , through D , R , Morgaa ... 0 5 0
Total 3 8 s *•** ... o i o £ 818 6 EIBBCBSI 1 IKNH . . Ollegate to Owfeienoe , travelliDg expenses and zpouto « f sleotlon , and paid Con . terenct ,, and postaso , paper , secretary , <«« . »» tu , „ 31 < «
—- ¦ ; ¦; ^ Co «Eaura ^ «*)Ms©Oi«Itnt8. ---********* * Un-Mmm
— - ¦ ; ¦; ^ Co « eaura ^ «*) ms © oi « itnt 8 . ---********* * un-mmm
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' ^—**»***^» ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ r t \ t ~] j ~ un _ i ^ i-ir ^ fi ^^^* **~ - — — — — ^— — ¦ - Ma CCowo * aid bis PtTKouTH Fimms . -Mr O'Con . nor bejs to actaiowledge the very flattering invitaUon ofhiiPlrnoutt friends for the 26 th of DeeanW tat Mswa-s'atBraatSS ' sssssssAts ^ J - | rs : is % s d " ' ' sS r » sir ™ " ¦• s > i MrHuut .. ..... .. 008
0 1 3 ^ drStt ^^ 3194011 '* ^ ^ e 4 ent 4 » 63 nu 5 li tssrs sar ^^ ssgWi , wed Mr J . tawis . lw , twit Varder .-Y « . W « tr ^ " ^ f — ** « ne ! l , Prospect Yara , Wntgate . iriU cpeply yon . ThenortraiU weresentfor Ifledfc 8 CaM ° * ' Coote > Meato : w I ne T S ^ ? Tlcin B' -Thomas Onneiherhasre . ^ *? S l 8 aac Peel > of Toaniorden , 10 s . Pott ^ ce Orders to be sent te Thomas Orae » her , 52 , Bndgewater - Street , Manctesttr , made tpaiable to Thomas Eo ^ erts . SS , Mount Street , Hulme . W . H . Hyatt , BmtoL-Xext week . ^ rirJ *™ *? 0 s » £ 1 «»« ow , Qlasgow .-rour letten JwT- t * I ^ . » y evening , wo iate for insertion this week ; they shall have our attention .
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Sfontamkous Combustion . —By Her Majesty ' s ship Spy , whioh waa aunounoed recenily aj aTminf ; at Gamma , letters have been forwarded , communioating the total loss of the English ship Jane Augusta , Captain Hewitt maBter , from Hull , bound for Loqmtnbo , by fire , off the coast of St Antonio . She was laden with coals , whioh ignited spontaneously w _ n . . . the vessel vaa about 100 miles to the westward ot tne island . At firat a slight smoke arose from the cargo ; the master , suspeoting a fire kindling , had the natohways uncovered , and poured down several tons or water , which , failing in diminiibing theBtnVke , he hadalargemaBs of the coaln removed ; but the men could penetrate no further down on account of the great neat and sulphurous smoke . They continued to pour water down in large quantities , but the heat and smoke increased , and at length the captain , for the preservation of the crew , ran the ehip ashore on the above-mentioned island . The very moment she
struok a body of flames shot forth from the main hold , and in a few minutes she waa completely on fire . Moot of the orew managed to escape on tho island with safety ; one man was not so fortunate !; in attempting to save his clothes , which wore below in the foreca 3 tle , he was suffooated and perished . The Ship was burning two entire days- As may be suppo .-ed , sho was destroyed to the water ' s edge . On the English Consul at St Antonio hearing of tbe catastrophe , he invited the crew—who it should be observed loBt all their clothea and money—to his house , and rendered them every assistance until a vessel was , prepared to take them to England . Tbe schoone * Despatch , Williams master , took tbe m « te and mwt of the orew to St Vincent ' s ( Cape de Verd Islands ) , whencs they were transhipped on board Her Majesty ' s ship Spy , and conveyed to Gambia , The master and two of the officers of tbe unfortunate T 0 » el were left behind at St Antonio . The teasel aud cargo were bat partly insured .
Cabs of Mubdbr . —We understand , from informal tion whioh had reaohed the police authorities hate , that a cold-blooded and moat revolting murder , followed by robbery , was committed on Sunday after , noon , on the person of Janet Anderson , tetidins at the village of Bnttergaih , aeat ^ uablare . The murderer by absconded , owning him . *» & ike sum of £ 15 in noteAt
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Dreadful Hdbeicahi a tbi CAmaAT . —Wehave gleamed ( tayi tha Husoes Coubub ) tha following particulars from a letter from Messrs Mullans , Enoz , and ilowden , of Elsinore , dated the 31 st of October , received by Mr Andrew Low , jun ., Dundee , relative to a frightful hurricane which took place off Gottenbargb . in Sweden , and near the mouth of the river Gotha , on tbe night of the 25 th ult . : —The brig Union Grove , of Aberdeen , is totally lost at Fatholm ; crew saved . Tbe brig Ruby , of Abroath , is frjtally lost at Wayo ; erew saved . The brig Noah , of Dan Jm , from Siettin for Hall , was wrecked at Can- ; oe ; erew saved—the materials and part of tbe
eare » expected to be saved . The bng Scotsman , of Montrose , is totally lost ; crewsnpposed to be drowned , the boat having driven ashore . The schooner Waterwiteb . of Aberdeen , his got into Cansoe with assistance . A Russian vessel , the Carl , of Riga , is totally lost . Several other vessels are Wrecked , but the names an not yet known : fifteen sail are reported to have got into Marstrand , but no accounts had been received as yet at Gottenburghon the 25 th . The Lady Sale and Pomona cleared to-day , and the BeMi on the 30 th ult ., all belonging to Dundee , bound to the Baltic . Tbe brig Ghoiet , Clark , arrived at Elsinore on the 31 st nit ., and geared for toe Baltic
Bradford . —The collectors are requested to drug in theirjbooks and money , they have collected for the defence and victim funds . N . B . The members are requested to . attend a meeting on Sunday tho 27 ttt Hat . in te- g jboja room ,,
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bito J jfoTBMBEB 25 , 1 S 48 . ... . ' JL ^ T 3 141- r - ¦ ¦ ¦ - •* H ! — '•• YHE yORVlr ^^ ^ TAtt * io 0 THZZZSZsr ——— - —— ^^^^
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 25, 1848, page 5, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1498/page/5/
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