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THE NOETHEEN STARy SATURDAY.,DECEMBERS. 1847 .
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to MMtots fcComspoitfreit t&*
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^^.^"DOOKS^UBUSUED AND SOLD BY JAMK: O WA1S0K, 8, Queen's Head.paas»ge/ Pater noater-row.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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PB 0 PLE » 3 BDITI 0 X OP THB PTOSATOET OP SUICIDES : with e « rreotioiu u 4 aJditlsas . Bj Thomas Cooper , the Chartist . To ba completed ia lir putt at nxpe&ce each ; or in eighteen anmton at twopence each . '" Parts 1 , 2 , and S , and munier * 1 to 7 , are saw ready . Siclitd Oarlile ' s Manual of Freamasonry , the tbreo parts complete ial toI ., doth boards 61 . Saw paUuhiag in weekly sambers at Twopence , and la aonthly parts at Binepenca each , THE REA-
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HBW LONDON _ DAILT , PAPBR—PKiCE . THRIE ' - " ¦ ¦ - «""^ - " ^ " PENdE ; ° """~ THE LONDON TELEGRAPH , PRICE THREEPENCE , WILL BE PUBLISHED EABLT IS THE NEW TEAR , 1848 . In annonuciflg a new L « nd » n Daily Newspaper , the Propristors rrill eadeaToar to state the prospects and grounds oa which they rdy for sufficient Public support ; and they will particularly avoid statements and promises that cannot be supported by farts . England , with her vast population , produces relatively fewer Daily Papers than any part ef the civilised world ; this paucity of a real necessity oi life was mainly caused by the late . enormous Stamp Duty of foarpence , which greatly reduced the number of Journals published In London . Fifty years ago , without the duty , there were more Daily papers published in London than at the present . When the Stamp Duty was reduced to ono penny only , the public expected an increase of Daily Papers consequent on such reduction , but with » nly one exception in ten years , only one neir Daily Paper was offeredforits choice .
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. last published , price One Penny . REDUCTION OF WAGES .-No / l of a Series of Triicts on the CAUSE and EFFECTS of REDUCTIONS in WAGES . By Robert Bdrieh ,. To be had of Mr J . Watson , Queau ' s Head-passage , Pa ternostcr-row , Loudoa ; Wm . Love , Nelson . street , Glasgow ; of the Author , Sugar House-lane , Greenock , and Illiberal Booksellers . '
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> WEST RIDING OF YORKSHIRE .. . CHRISTMAS SESSIONS . . ' ¦ , ' . . TiTOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN , that the CHRISTMAS Y GENERAL QUARTER SESSIONS of the Teace for the West Riding of the county of York , will be opened tAKsiart&orongh , on Tuesday , the 4 th day of January next , at ten of the dock in the forenoon ; andby adjourn-. mentfrorathence will be holdeaat ^ Vakefidd ,, on W £ dxe 3-datJ the Sth day of the same month' of Jaauary , at ten of tbe dock in the forenoon ; and also , 'by further adjournment from thence ' , will beholden at SAsjJieM / on Monday , the 10 th day of the same month of January , at ten of the clock in the forenoon ,-when ., all jurors , suitors , persons bound by recognizance , and others . haying business at the said several sessions , ' are required to attend the court on tie several dajs . " and at the ' several hours above-mentioned . ' - ' ; ' ' ¦' ¦¦ ' - " -w - '" : " '• ' ' iw . i : *¦¦¦ > - ' Solicitors are required'to take Notice ] that all appeals must be entered before the sitting of the court on tha first day of the sessions at each of the above - mentioned places ; and that the . list of such appeals . . will be . called over by tbe , Clerk of the Peace at the . expiration ef half an hour from ; the opening « f thebburt ; and th' at'all apje ' als in ' which counsel are not then "instructed , so as to be ready to proceed immediately- ( if called upon so to do ) , will be 'Struck out ' : ' :. ¦¦ <• ¦'¦' : ¦ l -vr . , 1 , 7 . ;• " .: ¦ - - . * ,- . ; , ¦• .-. .-, (!¦ : ' ,. Solicitors -are alxoTeqoired-to take notice , that the order of removal , copies of . tljenoticeL ^ of . appeal , and examination of the pauper , ' are required to be filed with the Clerk' of the Peace on " the ' entry of flfe appeal : —And that ' no appeals , against rerrioVal orders can be heard unless the chairman is also furnished bythe appellants with a copy of the order ofremovHl , of . the notice , of cbargeabU lity , of the examination of the , pauper , _ , and , pr the notice and grounds of aspcal .,,.. ' . ' .,-,... , . \ , r ¦ * . , ¦¦ And notice is afco hereby giyen | ' that at the said aene . ral Quarter Sessions of the Peace to be holdenat Kriaresborough aforesaid , ¦ aii'asSessm ' ent : 'for the'necessary ex . j enses of the said riding 'for the' haltyear--commencing -tbe first day of-r April-nextj will J > e . laid at the hour of twelve o'clock at noon . , ^ ., , „ ,. ]/ ,. ' . ]„ ¦ . ; , < , ¦¦ ' ¦ . . , And notice i& also hereby farther given , thatat thespBsions tobsbolden at Wakraetd afdresai'd ^ oln Wednesday , the Sth day of January nextj ^ t'the houf of ' twelve o ' clock at noon ; ' a COMMITTEBOF'JUSTICES of ^ thcisald riding ,- will bedected , ifor the purposes . of . the West Biding Pauper Lunatic Asylom Joc . the year .. then nart . ensuin ? ,. pureuant , tp the . 8 tu a ^ a , 9 th ,, yio .,: chap . , 12 G , . sec . 12 . . { , f , . . . _ . , ; c . H . EtatET , ' : ''¦ - ' ' * ¦ ¦ - ' ¦¦ ¦ ¦ : ' : ¦ - . ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ •¦• - ; : ¦ ' J 'Clerk of the Peace . Clerk « f the Peace ' s Office , " Wakefieid ,- ¦ .. ¦ = -.- " .. - -- December . 10 th 1847 . i . - .:: r-.-: . -:
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PORTRAIT OF PEAHGUS : O'CONNOa , ' Esq ., M . P . T ' MARTINinforms hisfrieadsandtheChartutbody . generally , that he has reduced the price of his lithographic Ml-length portrait of their Illustrious Chief to the followinz price :-Priuts , Is -.. coloured ditto , as . 6 d .
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TO TAILORS . ' ..,. . NoW Ready , by approbation of her Majesty , Queen Tic - ¦ :: t "' - toria , andH . 8 . H . Prince Albert , nriHE LONDON and PARIS AUTUMN and WINTER JL FASHIONS for 1847 and 1848 , by Benjamin Read and Co ., 12 , Hart-street , Bloomsbury-gquare , London , andby U . Berger , Holyweli-street , Strand , London ; a most magnificent and superbly-coloured Print , surpassing everything « f the kind previously published , accompanied with the most fashionable- full size Dress , Riding , Frock , Hunting , and Wrapper Coat-patterns , with every particular part for each complete . Also , the m * st fashionable and newest style Waistcoat Pattern , including the manner ef Cutting and making up the whole , with Information respecting the new scientifie system of Cuttiug , which will be published Jan . 1 , 1818 , and will supersede everything of the kind before conceived . Price 10 s ; or . post free , to all parts of the kingdom , Us . Patent Measures , with full explanation , 8 s the set ( the great-CEtiraprovement ever known in tbe trade ) . Patterns to easure sent pust fres to all parts of the kingdom . Is a I
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. , _ , _ T . UE , LAND ..,,. _ .,..,...,, _ .,.., — TO BE DISPOSED OF A TWO-ACRE ALLOTMENT , . situate at lowbands , near Ledbury . The successful Allottee having engagements that , at present , pre ? ciride his being able to avail himself of taking pos . seuion . . . Application to be made ( poBt-paid ) to a . Z ., at Mr Walker ' s , Grocer , Clarke's-place , Bishopsgate-fltrcet Tfithio , CHt , London . .... .-.. >¦ ¦
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TO SUCCESSFUL ALLOTTEES . A MEMBER of ithe-. Land Company wishes to PURCHASE a TWO , THREE , or FOUR-ACRE AL . LOTMENT , on Mathon , Snig ' s End , or Minster Lovel Estates . Minster Love ] would be preferred . Addre 3 s ; Thomas Hemmins , 2 , Orescent-street , Eustoniquare , London . ¦ "• " ¦
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Now Ready , a New Edltlo * « f MR . O'CONNOR'S WORK ON SMALL FARMS . To fo had atth « . M } rfA <™ Star Office , 16 , Great Wind , nillStreet ; and of AbolHeywtefl , Manchester . '
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. -, < : ¦ -. v ; ; JUST PUBLISHER ( Uniform with tho " Labovrek" Magaano , ) : . Price 6 d . A- PRACTICAL TREATISE ON SPADE ¦ . - . ; HUSBANDRY , ¦ •;•¦ being the results of f » ur years' experience . ' ' ¦ ' ' Bl J . SlXLETTt M'Rowan and Co ., 16 , Great Windmill-street , Loudon and may be had of all booksellers .
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.. JISI . PUBLI 8 HEB , PBICE SIXPENCE , HO . X . OF " THE LABOURER . " With a Portrait of P . O'Connor , Esq ., M . P . . , . ,, . ; ¦ .. CONTESTS , .. ' ¦¦' 1 . The Age of Peace , a Poem , by Ernest Jones . 2 . The Insurrection of tbe Working Classes . 3 . The Morality of Commerce . ' 4 . The Romance of a People , 5 . The Poor Man ' s Legal'Manuat . . 6 . National Iiiterature—Poiand . ' Letters ( prc-paid ) to be addressed to the Editors , 16 Great Windmill Street , Haymarket , London . Orders received by all agents for the" Northern Star " and all booksellers in town and country .
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Just Published , price . One Penny , - . ¦ A LETTER by Feaboob O'Connor , Esq ., M . P ., < T 0 THE RICH AND THE POOR ; To those who Live in Idleness Without Labour , and to ttioie who are [ ' "Willing to Labour but Compelled to Starve . '
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" Price ? s . per 100 . or 18 j . per 1000 . ' < TXThat ; may be done with three acres " f T OF LAND , Explained in a Letter , by Feabqcs O'CoNSOB , Es < j ., M , P . " - ,,. , ; . To ba had at tlie OfiSce of the National Land Company ui , Higb Hoibornv ; : ; ' . ; . /; : '' /¦ ¦ . ¦;;;; , ^ ,, .
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The Poeteait or- Ernest Jones , —Agents and . sub ' , scribers who do not receive thtir papers ' airect ' frbm this office , will obtain their plates'f rom " the ,, party ' by whom they arei supplied withtheSTAB , ] To . those who inqulra thecharee , we beg . to say , that . i ' HE PRICE OF THE PLATE ( INCLUDING THE 'STAR ) WILL BE SETENPENCE .
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THE CHARTIST CAMPAIGN . When a system is rotten at the core , the taint gradually advances to the surface , . and becomes apparent to the most casual observer , however much 4 hat surface may be varnished over by the arts of policy , and the sophistries of statesmen . Thus our elective system is receiving a blow from ' quarters least expected—or being exposed from the excess of its own corruption The debate on the West . Gloucestershire Election was an instance of this—and , we must say .
that we consider the efforts made to stifle inquiry , as but little creditable to the House . We have a petition presented , against \ nobleman , holding , the * ' fhigh office of Lord-Lieutenantofhis county ^—a petition signed by a large body of ' electors—accusing the said nobleman of gross bribery ; and intimidation , of debaucihihg the electors by . strong drinks , and of , using . other illegal and unconstitutional means to influence the votes of the constituency ; whereupon the Attorney-General poblly tells the House that it has no right to interfere , ' and , cites numerous instances of
gross bribery and intimidation on the part of noblemen , of which the House declined talcing cognisance . Parliamentary . Reform was supposed to have obviated this difficulty , and to have enabled the House to interfere—but no ! the Attorney GeneraL tells us that under the Reformed Parliament , the same , as before , bribery and corruption may " stalk abroad untouched in the light of day ! So ' much for Reform ! When it was objected that Lord Fitzhardinge was amenable . to the House in his capacity of , Lord Lieutenant , the
Attorney-General draws . the nice distinction , that although Lord Lieatenant , he did not act in his capacity of Lord Lieutenant , butinthat of Landlord ; ^ 'Tl \ &AltbrTiey-Gene : TAl must be well acquainted with the actions and intentions , of the npblelord , ta be able . to assert so positively that . it , was , LordFitzhardingethe Landlord , notiLordiFitzhardinge the Lord Lieutenant , who made his tenants ( as alleged ) withdraw from a ! yeomanry troop : ¦ And surely the Attorney-General does riot mean to legalise bribery and corruption ilia Landlord , any more than in any other man !
- ¦ Now , we care but little whether the guilt in this particular instance be proved or not , for we are well aware that the interference complained of is not the ' exception , but the rule—as Sir Robert Peel intimated , strongly enough , when requesting the House to pause before coming to a decision , " as there would be such a tendency to present "petitions , of a similar nature' / ' but We ' allude to Mr Wakley ' s motion , and the debate thereon , to show the mean , quibbling , and prevaricating spirit in which the Government meets every attempt to investigate the
rotten system P'hich . has raised ; them , and as proving how they cling to the class privileges of aristocratic misrule . Captain Berkeley had even the assurance to" intimate to the ¦ House , that , 1 if the House thought fit . to institute an inquiry , THE EARL would not object to il ;" shortly after which the gallant captain indignantly retired . . "A noble lord thought fthis case established the . necessity for the Ballot . "We agree with the noble lord—it doea ; and something more ! It establishes the necessity for THE CHAR .
TER AND NOTHING LESS . When one of the first law officers of the Crown tells us that a landlord may interfere in elections with impunity , or that those complaining may have recourse , to the shadowy ^ ndistinctn esa of'f the law , " supposing that the petitioning parties were able and disposed to incur the trouble and expense attendant on such a course ; when one of the objections ' raised against acceding to Mr Wakley ' s motion is , that there would be such a number of similar petitions ; when we learn from the'Attorney-General that the house has almost invariably scouted such investigations ; when ' we recollect that it is a
wellnigh general custom to put a clause in leases of lands or houses .-fchat the tenant shall yote as the landlord pieces ; when werecal the case of an M . P . for a certain manufacturing ; town in Lancashire , who built hovels for his factory slaves , ' which he compelled them to rent at four shillings . per week , deducting those four shillings out of their wages , while those who had families let the scarce tenantable sheds to others , at a loss of from one shilling to one shilling and ninepence per week , not brooking to put their families in such unhealthy habitations , while they , were obliged to . sign a requisition for the future M . P ., am
to vote for him!—we say , when we reflect on these things , and that the law cannot touch them , we say it is high time there should be a « ew law , not a patchwork of the old systemwhich , like a rotten garment when mended with a new material , but grows more ragged and useless—but a new system altogether that should abrogate the danger ot such enormities . We are well aware that the same classes would always make the same attempts , and that the Ballot alone , with our limited constituencies , would fail in the object of defeating bribery and intimidation . No ! you must render this crime against Taj peoples freedom
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impossibie ^ to * prevrenT is' bettlrthatf" to punish—and impossible it would become under the Charter , that great political lever , by which all social reforms are to be carried . Ji the constituencies embraced the entire male adult population , divided into equal Electoral pi 8 trict ? , and . shielded by the Ballot , where is the piirse that could bribe them—where is the " noble Lord " who could intimidate ? If the Electors of West Gloucestershire really wish to petition against illegal influence , they should petition , for ; the Charter , since nothing short of that can redress their grievances , and hot only theirs , but those of the country at large . •¦
To the work then , be our cry . The material is there . Millions of , men—of thoughtful , of well-informed men—are pining in misery , and panting for redemption ; a : fine enthusiasm pervades the toiling classes ; they are read y for the work ; even former enemies are joining them , stricken to the dust by the same monopolising hand that has crushed the labouring poor ; they all see that their own energies alone can save them from further , from unalterable ruin ; they all are anxiously awaiting to take the field in the peaceful
cam-> aign against oppression , under the banners of law , order , and constitutional reform ; it needs but an impulse to put the magnificent machinery in motion—a finger to point to the plan of action , and the people would embrace it . They are looking for that plan to guide their agitation , to organise their ranks ;; they expect it ; and never was . a better opportunity for carrying a well-digested plan of political agitation to a successful issue . The People ' s Leader is in the House , paralysing faction ;—general misery without is preaching general union ; the agricultural
counties are ; waking at last , and their fresh impulse should be fostered ; the metropolis , a nation in itself , is beginning to show symptoms of renewed energy , and emulating the glorious Chartism of the north ; confusion is in the camp of the enemy , —ay ! even those old allies , CHURCH and STATE , have fallen out , and are fighting about the straws , while the great realities of want and tyranny are pressing mountain-like upon the nation ' s heart ; eyerything favours the popular cause ; give us ,, we jsry , in the name of the people ,, a programme of abtion for the peaceful . campaign . of constitutional ,, reform—and , we doubt not , but the
peopleAvillact . . The necessity , therefore , of a Convention becomes daily more apparent , — and > . indeed , of its assembling with thereasaembling Parliament . Spirited addresses ^ enthusiastic , meetings , though they are the springs that feed the river of Democratic thought , are not enough—specific objects , a fixed courst , and defined plan , are now demanded , and with these , rallying the great energies of our party , we doubt not of a speedy triumph . ' . To those who say the Charter is difficult to obtain—that long years must elapse first—we reply , in the words of the Attorney-General , that we shall have the Charter—WHENEVER THE PEOPLF . WILL .
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The proposal to appoint the Committee of Inquiryinto the causes of the recent commercial distress , gave rise on Monday night to an animated debateV which , but for the hour at which the business ' was brought ' on ( twelre o ' clock ) , would'have ; doubtless , been of greater length . As it was , the opposition had two divisions—one on the proposition to adjourn the appointment of the Committee until after the recess ^ thus leaving the question , open for
further cbrisideratiori in the . . House ; and the other to enlarge the numii ' er of the ^ cpmmittee , for the purpose of | adding members to representimportant classes , whoare now wholly unrepresented in it . ' . ¦ 'Vh ^ j ^^ mmi ' wece victorious in both cases . but ; tl ^ e . / , feeling ; was so strong that they , didnqt , press"the appointment of the Com mittee : that t night .. i ^ The . : Chancellor of the . Exchequer moved ; the , appointment of the . members of the Committee : on Wednesday / when the .-contest washrenewed'j . betwee ' nthe
Government and the opponents of the present banking system , in the shape ' of > several motions , to substitute other name 3 for some of those nominated ! by the > Government . After an obstinate undprotracted'fighty which lasted the whole of the time prescribedfb ' r the sitting of the' House on 'W / e'dne . s'daysythe'G ' overnmerit were ' : ultimately ' ¦ ¦ ' victorio ' ui ; and earned the Committee as" originally proposed ! " ' Colonel Sibthorpe , whatever" his eccentricities of manners , has an excellent knack of hitting the bull ' s eye—going - straight ' to the mark—and always calling t ^ ings liy ; , $ eir ' jrighif nameswilled , the appointment ; " of a committee " a
piece of downright humbug . '' ¦ He . wasperfectly , right-and the . speeches of Mr . Herries , agreat authority , on banking questions ; of Mr T . Baring , ' also a ; . great authority , and other members , showed that they regarded it in that light . _ It , is , in fact , what we stated it to beat the time , the motion-was agreed toan " artful dodge V to take the question out of the hands of the Parliament ; to place it in the keeping ( of a Committee- of a most lop-sided
description , and to prevent all legislation upon the subject , until it is convenient for the bullionists and the supporters of-the Bank Charter , of 1844 . They dare hot fairly facethe question while the'disastrousebnse ^ u ' ehces of that Bill ^ . - ^ stiir'frlesK ' in'tlie ' mymo ' r ^' of ' . thV ' cpmmer-<*}?} # s&s , and' they are < ie . sirous' of' postponing legislation' uhtila year ' br . twoof compara-^ J e : t ^ mercialprdsp ; enty ; ' shan iaye somewhat . effaced , from recollection'tfae wlae-snrpart ruinind ; ba ^ krubtc * : or ^ SS . ^ i a « $ fc
th rower t ^ rea ^ tha $ ^ SS ^ V ^ ¥ ly s'W&W * . the principle J £ whtch it lS based . . Themore ' this question of money and . currency , is considered ; the mori ^^ wiUts . bearings ! upon £ cS i * W it > W > H ! ng class ( 5 s be ¦ ¦ fc « nd , to be . It S I ? f ^ P'esent monetary arrangements , , ^ theinefarious machinery by which they are . cawied out , that a few individuals are armed with the power of abstracting from thej'labours of the event masses of snoW ,,
millions upon millions of treasure , and to becfeme the virtual masters of both Government and people . They hold in their hands the measure of all value , the power of setting industry toworklor forcihg ^ it into compulsory idle $ *• ¦ ^ Ppwers ^ f society to ( produce the means of supplyingits b ^ wantAa ^ ou ? --its machmery-its land ^ aBdit 8 ca ] S of Sil i lRm i > r created despotism of the money loroV By means of absurd , we had almost said msane , legislation-we are con * stantly Bub jectedto tortures , like those of the i old Greek Myth . of Tantalus . Westand in the
midst of an overflowing stream of wealth ; but our own irrational money laws prevent us from enjoying it . The power of producing and consuming is limited , not . by the natural capabilities and wants of the soil and the population , but by the number of pieces of metal which may happen ; on a particular day , to be in the hands ot the money merchants . Instead of making the shadow subservient to the sub . stance—the representative of wealth to the thing represented—we act precisely the con-! trary , and by so doing , inflict artificial steri-I lity on the soil—artificial idleness on our workshops and factories—artificial stagnation in our
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commercial markt > J * -i'ob the shopkeeper of customers—the ^ custoijiers of work and wages —empty the workshops ofindustryand fill the union Bastiles—stop the healthy anil free drW culation of trade—diminish the power of bear * ing public burdens , and increase their wei ght at die same time , and all this to support a crotchet , which , ridiculous in itself as the worship of Juggernaut , is as fatal and deadly to its worshippers as the great Eastern idol itself .
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MIICKUANE 0 D 3 . Wno fearb to sfeae or Nineii-Eiobi V— John Lennon writes as follows : —Now , sir , is the time to unite the Irish and English working slaves . I have been tea weeks in Dublin , and returned last week . I was designed for America , but failed . I was invited tberr by Robert Emmett , Esq , to publish a book of poems , at least 800 pages . I was three weeks in Kildare , with my old friend bold Quigley , of Rathcoffey , who was five years a State priioner— " 984803 . In O'Kelly's history of the Irish Rebellion , page 290 to 299 , 1 am called' the faithful Lennon , unsubdued by adversity , and unsullied in character . ' Qaigley and I hare sent him a Nosthebk Stab this morning . —John Lennon , 16 , Paradise-street , Preston .-Mr Lennon sends a few lines , from which we give the following : — ' , . We'll be put to the test when , too late in the field , We mast then ficht or die . or . disgracefully yield .
Sweet angel of fredom ! forbid it be so— ' That one coward be found that would cringe to the fo » . O'Neil and O'Donnell , your spirit imparts A Celtic emotion to pure Irish hearts . On the records of battles we need not enlarge ; The pike never lost when it came to the charge . At Tara ' d great meeting we lost our own choice , So then make a stand was the national voice . But 'tis never too late to recal what is past , My country's in motion from Cork to Belfast ; The spirit tbatglow'd in our martjr'd M'Craken , In the sons of Uitonia revive and awaken . The Heavens proclaim—men of Erin combine I Be free , should ye perish at Liberty ' s shrine ! The heroes of Erin will rush to a man , When the Cross and the Shamrock advance in the Tan , Then freedom an d faith hand in hand wi ll restore
The lost rights of Srin to last evermore . J . Elliot , Devonport . —It is impostible to open our columns to the publication of every private grievance ; nor can we risk our actions for libel on such a case . You should consult somo legal adviser . W . B . Robinson . —We have no room for your letter . The pamphlet shall have our atte ntion , W . Y ., Leicester . —No room . Money clubs already exist in many places to enable the working men to send money to the Land and Labour Bank . Propose your plan ta the Leicester Land members . Stockpomv— -In consequence of a great demand for the Northebn Stab , I hereby announce that all persons wishing to become subscribers may do so by applying at No . 4 , Angel-street , before Tuesday , every week , ai Mr Woodhouse , eecretary to the National Land
Company , has taken out an agency for the same . Bacup . —Leigh Gleave , secretary to the Factory operatives of Rochdale , in Union with the National Association of United Trades , will feel much obliged to the secretary of the Baeup Factory Association , in connex . ion with the same , if he will send his name and address to me , Wrigley-square , Eochdale . Htpe . —Sir , —Seeing in . the Stab , in the notice to correspondents , ' a correspondent at Merthyr Tydrill wishei toknowifMi'Candelet ' s tract can b « procured from any agent in London . ' I have to informyour correspondent , through the Stab , that the tracts may he had by - sending postage stamps for the number wanted , to John Gaskett , 2 G , Korbury . street , Hyde , Cheshire . Wakefieid , —We have no room for the « Address . ' Mr A . Mitchell , Hawick . —It was sent . We have forwarded another .
The Norwich Meeting .-Ernest Jones will have much pleasure in attending the meeting in St Andrew ' s Hall on Monday next . John Benson , Manchester . —The members balloted in December and March will ba located at Minster LoTel . —T . Chek . R . R ., Preston . —Tes , the Directors highly approve of the noble sentiments contained in the Poems of'Henry 1 Gracchus . ' The Poems arb published in one volume , which i » sold at the price of two pott of beer , and may he had either by individuals , or localities , on application at this office . I would recommend every individual who can , to purchase a copy , and think that no locality of the National Charter Association , or branch of the Land Company , out to be without it . —T . Clark . MrPoTTEB , Coxhoe . —They are not yet readj , as wasannounced last week . Yes , we have . The plain ones are Cd , coloured 2 s 6 d , coloured and mounted Ss Cd . Mr Johnstone , Durham . —Address W . P . Roberts , Esq ., 2 , Robert . 8 treet / "Adelphi , Strand . London .
Portsmouth—The friends of the cause in Portsmouth consider it but justi « e to express their surprise at the manner in which the name of Mr Malcolm was mixed up with a report of a lecture by Mr Sidaway , at 60 s . port , conttinedirilast week ' s Stab ; . a » instead of the meeting being i public one . it was merely a fewfrieads enjoy ing a pipe and glass , and instead of Mr Malcolm opposing the Land Plan , he is the only man in this quarter both able and willing to defend it , and the character of Mr O'Connor as connected with it , on a public platform . His remarks on that evening wero made for the purpose of arousing the Gosport branch to exert themselvis more strenuously f # r the obtain , ment of the Charter . So well wero the company present satisfied with his views , that an unanimous vote of thanks was accorded him , on themotion of tho lecturer , MrSidiway . E . Nobbs , Sec . Jaxbs Gibson , Kilbarchan . —The Plaid was received as already explained by letter . Up to this time we have not been able to get the ' Address' from Mr O'Connor , but it shall appear . Thanks for the s watches
- imal . . . . NOTICE . — As . I haro a considerable number of cases on hand , rtquirtng ulterior proceedings , I must , ia order to enable me to do justice to my clients , decline receiving until farther notice any mora legal corns , ppadence ( except such as relate * to cam in Hand ) , whether for the Stab or otherwise . ALL LETTERS CONTAINING NEW CASES WILL REMAIN UNNOTICED . & Lettebs to be addbssbed in fdttoe to me at . . „ 16 , ; Great Windmill -stmet , Hatmarkst Eren should fresh cases be accompanied by fees . ' th « y will not be attended to . Lonbon . . Ebnest Jones . Jonathan Ormerod , Halifax—That depends where the propertyn-as situate . . f UD John Heffehmah . —The marriage ia good SamumBmadbsnt Manchester—The legatees must file a bill against tho executor . If they will authorise me to take p roceedings he shall soon be made to do what he ought to do , or be punUhed for his illegal
con-C . B ., Hull — You are entitled to a share of . the debts due to the late partnership , and you had better give notica to all who owe money to it , not to pay what they owe , exceptupoiv the jointrecei pts of you « elf and your late partner . The notice should be in writing , and served " , some respectable person who could prove its service . If it is generally knewn that you and jour late partner HklHhlf-2 lv yo ? . tnershi P ' there can b <> but little likelihood of bis involving you in liabilities . A notice of dissolut ion in the public papers is usual in such dispensSS ° UrS' l 8 houldtbink . fc n > igW safely be \^ , ? fl ni > Stockton .-If you will send me a copy of the will , and inform me which of the legatees it is that is dead , and whether there i » any dispute as to the validity of her will on the ground of injanity , I w . 11 advise yon as to the course you should take . You appear to be a man ot" some property , and yet , regard , less ofrepeated notices in the Stab , that I profef s to give gratuitous advice onlv to nnor n «> v < mnn ™« « nni « tJ
to mefor advice and send no fee . ' * " John Ashwobth , Bury—Without knowing in or about w * ZZ ! $ 2 ^ " wa 8 filed 3 d thenames of * SSS . & ® & ^ £% fr £ s& . ta 3 ^ j a « dsr « TS copy , as it : may afford a clue to the information you ' s ^^ afflwassaa Saltt ? . ft ! saKfiSi « Sa sa ' rWta'a'Braapsra
ra i '""*! make jonMU filtTm Sat ¦ tt . liinsdale died intestate . , rMnfi ? EINS 0 > ' ' Manchester—Without seeing tha will ° * P P « " ; ou spoakof , orcopies of them , lean 5 SSmKZ ? ? ¦ " % """• Tate will , no . doubt , let fw « rhi \ n lflierefU 8 e 8 ' Siren 3 Ohis addreS 9 ' * \ ZT ^ $% 2 ? T -- Ih ™ receivcd no A ?^ w . sHE » Habd , near Glasgow—I suppose the farm in West Canada belonged to your deceased brother for ever , and not merel y for a term of years .. If , forever , it now belongs to James . T . W . Gissivo-If hehad Hvedin the parish five years at the time he became chargeable , he belongs to it ? Wm . IIutcwns , Bath .-I answered your'friendPalmer'A caso in the Stab two or three weeks back : There does
ft ^^? ^^^ *» *^ " » " «» 'Sf « John Bboadbent ,-I mote Borne time back both to * il Halsall and Mr Wa lmesby , and from noither have I received one word in reply . Their conduct , to say the least of it , is uneourteous . I know nothing of their characters as professional men . As to' searching' in the Court of Chancery , you had better not put yourself to any expense , for I fenr th e search would end in nothing ; and as to compelling Mr H » lsall to give information , I do not see how that can bo done . If he can give information that is of importance to you . he . wilLjf hei * an upright man , give it without compulsion . , ¦ ' Wm Constantine . —Your Utter with a Post-office order for 5 s . has been received . I will take an early opportu . nity to ascertain whether there is any undistributed fund in the case of Constantino v . Constantine .
Gioboe Wadswobth . —I can obtain nothing that it satisfactory from Mr Willans . I suppose you are certain that Mr Benn loft property more than sufficient to pay all his debts . If you are , you must file a bill against Mr Willans ; and if you are poor , you may proceed in fonm pawptris . . '
Untitled Article
„ _ .. , .. . ., ... DEATHS . ' ¦ At . Spotoville , Les Rouen , France , on tho lsthof November , 1847 , Mr Ralph Kerfoot , member of the National Land Company , Bouen branch , First Section . The decea < ed ,, waB . one o £ the fortunate members dnwn in the first ballot ,, and stands No . 17 on the O'Connorrille plate . Hecwne to ( Englandat the demonstration in May last , o take possesswn ; but exchanged with Mr T . M . Wheeler or his location in 1 Worcestershire , and returned again to France , toawaitthe completion of his holdiag . His death was brought on from aninflammation of the lungs , which soon changed to brwn fever , which proved fatal . The de . ceased was ajtern Chartist , and figured in the movement rl » K ' vf compelled him to leave his native town , Chowbent . for Rotherham in Yorkihire , from which place h « emigrated to Franco . The deceased has left one S ? 1 ' deploro his lm - His remains wore foU . wL ? "'{ PV y W 8 brother Land members and shopmates , by whom he was much reipeotsd . , "" ^ rsday morning , Catharine , the yourges * daugnS t I £ homaB C 1 ark . ono of the Birectosaof tuts National Land Company ,
The Noetheen Stary Saturday.,Decembers. 1847 .
THE NOETHEEN STARy SATURDAY ., DECEMBERS . 1847 .
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PARLIAMENTARY REVIEW . The extra Session is about to close its kr hours . On Monday , if the Coercion Bill is sufficiently advanced , Lord John Russell is to more that Parliament shall adjourn to the 3 rd of February . In this , the last week of its sitting , the subjects have been of a more varied and miscellaneous character than any former week ,. but the work has been strictly limited to the matters contained in the Ministerial programme , as requiring immediate attention ;
Coercion for Ireland , Inquiry into the Currency laws , and a Bill to regulate Railway Expenditure—which seems . framed on the princir > le of shutting the stable door when the steed is stolen . . The other questions , raised by individual members , have , in most cases , like the long passages in old houses , wittily described by a popular author , "led to . nothing ; " except , it may be , " showing off the paces' ' of the originator , and giving thetopics tliemselves a preliminary airing , , previous to their full discussion , when Parliament fairly sits down to
work . 1 . : The Irish Coercion ; Bill was the medium on Monday night , of showing , in a . very marked way , the working of the boasted British constitution , especially with reference to Parliamentary forms . In ordinary times , the deliberation with which these forms are gone through has a somewhat imposing effect , and impresses the spectator with a belief that they really achieve the object for which they Jwere nominally intended—namely , to ' preveht hasty , inconsiderate , ' or unjust legislation . ' In this
instance , however , these forms were stripped of their ordinary trappings , and their naked working fully exposed . ., The third reading of the bill in the Commons ' stood for Monday evening ; and as it was necessary to have it read a first time in the Lords that night , in order that it might be printed ; for the ... nominal information of the Peers , the , Lords were compelled to wait until the Commons sent ; it up . Having no business before them , the curious spectacle of some half dozen or more noble Lords , " was exhibited " cooling their heels , ''
in waiting upon the " other , House" for nearly three hours . ¦ Scout after ( scout was sent out to see how the Commons were getting onand the Lords nominally constituting " the House , " gradually dropped off as the magic hour of dinner . arrived , leaving at last only four—namely , " the Earl . ofShaftesbury to take the woolsack—Lord Campbell , on behalf of the Ministry , to move the fir ^ t reading of the bill ; the Duke - of Richmond , to represent "Her Majesty ' s opposition ; "and the Duke of Grafton to represent " the House . " : :: The only , relief to this 'dreary and monoto . nous scene was , tho first public- Visit to the
House of Sir R , Peel , atan early period ; of the evening , and of ; Lord John at a later hour . It was somewhat interesting to observe the reception . given . to the ex-Premier , by the Peers presents All the Ministers who hap . pened to be in the House went to' the bar ' and after giving . him / a mbs ^ . cordial ^ sliake oi the : hand , enteried into familiar and friendly conversation with him . The , Duke ; of Rich , mond , like a stern Protectionist , "held aloof from the" traitor'' he had ' so : often denounced in his own peculiar style '; ' ot eloquehce . " His welcome to Lord Johh ,. ! afterwards , Jwasfperhaps meant as a contrast . It was i excessively
tnendly ; and in order ^ to letthe WHigMinister . seethe new frescoes ' -of >» Horsleyiahii Maclise , which : areat ; theback ' of : thelStranffers ' Gallery , the Duke , f < % lt ! ss :-pf ithej terrors of " Black . Rod , ' ? actually led him ; into 1 - ^ the body of the Housewhile th ' e Housewas still 6 ittinel Sir Augustus Clifford was c 6 rivenientl yl * Dlin ( i to this awful infraction of the dignity of their Lordships . vAt ; last ; the ^ ng- ^ ajted ^ of ^ Bni was brought ; W g . M ^ Berna ^ ;; ft :: Ummons . . ., : Lord Shaftesbury . tpbk his seit ^ tt . fi . Clerk ; at ; the table read ; its title ^ tibrd Campbell moved its first reading-theDuS Richmond seconded it-thequeWSS
ana agreed to-the , Diike m 6 yed the ad mir ,, merit of . the Hpuse ^ and all wm ov 5 ? v ' " mnu tej : ^ second reading ^ SS ^ almost as quickl y on Wednesday , onwhil occasion their Lordships broke rfroSh ffi ^^^ - ^' b&S Sf-asKBit w ^ sssaip proceedi ngs were a IIL ?* fhe ^ sequent degree took the edL off . / arCe > . and j " no on ourlegisla ivp f th cuttin & sarcasm In the Houseof ComC / t BQlencouu-
To Mmtots Fccomspoitfreit T&*
to MMtots fcComspoitfreit t& *
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We ^ ia its last stagef * ttie Samf deteifmine and honourable resistance * from a small , but high-princip led and consistent minority , which it nad received during its former progress through the House . jWhatever may be thought of that opposition at the t present moment , and however it may have galled the obsequious majority at the back of the Minister , we are satisfied not fonly that the minority did their duty , but that no distant time will amply justify them in taking the course they did . The centuries of government by force
and strong hand , combined with the denial ot justice in Ireland , have at least irreparably established one fact—it is impossible to smother discontent , to prevent outrage , or put down murder , by mere repressive' measures . Depraved , idle , and apathetic , as the people of Ireland may be in the eyes of some of the people of this country , who pin their faith to the ruffianly articles of the Times , and its echoes in the newspaper press ; and deeply as the English Legislature may have injured the na > turally fine qualities of that people , it has not blinded them to the great principles of natural justice , nor rendered them insensible to
oppression and wrong . The resistance they makemisguided , lamentable , and erroneous , as the direction it takes may be—is but the natural re-action of down-trodden and oppressed humanity ; and there remains for this , or any other Government , only two alternativeseither the adoption of a policy based on justice , and leading to practical remedial measures , or a war of extermination against the country we have always treated as a conquered one . Mr Bright took advantage of the debate on the third reading to explain why he , as the
representative of Manchester , would vote for the Bill , after having presented a numerously signed petition from his . constituents against it . Certainly we heard nothing in his speech to justify his vote . From beginning to end it was an answer to the stale and oft-repeated sophism , if not direct falsehood , that before any remedial measures can be introduced , the Government must be armed with powers to repress outrage and crime by forcible means . Mr Bright gave a graphic and powerful description of the causes which'have made Ireland what it
island . which , now keep it so . He expressed , in strong terms , his sense of the criminality of our past ' legislation , and he outlined , with singular force and boldness , several radical measures which are imperatively required , and which must he passed before any real improvement can be effected in that country . Why , with so clear- and distinct a conception of the causes of Irish poverty and crime , he should
have stultified himself by voting for a measure which will not , ' in the slightest degree , touch these causes , , biit rajtheK add to ' . the hatred which has been already engendered by cruel , sanguinary ,, and tyrannical legislation for Ireland j we cannot imagine . A man capable of seeing and speaking ' out the > strong truths he did ; was surely ^ tbo strong minded to be misled by the miserable , cant which sufficed to quiet the consciences , of the common herd of
members , ' who follow their leader as a flock of sheep does the bell-wether . "'^ However , so it was . The ^^ Irishpeople ^ hi'd ^ thebsneiit of MrBright ' s speecKj . andLoi'd'Jpnn the support of his vote . In passing , " we ,-may ( , remark ; that one avowal will bear returning to on some future occasion . Werefer to the statement that the present Government is the Governmeut of the "Middle Classes /' anH that ; in future every Government must depend more . and . more upon the support of . the ^ middle . classes . There are some
important-deductions to be drawn from this altered posUion ' bf' our political-and Governmental relatiorisj and especially with reference to the ^ robible future ^ effects .. . upon , the condition of the working classes , that may be worth consideration . • , . ' ,. V .
Untitled Article
* THE NORTHERN STAR . . -. P ^ ggP M : 1 W 1
^^.^"Dooks^Ubusued And Sold By Jamk: O Wa1s0k, 8, Queen's Head.Paas»Ge/ Pater Noater-Row.
^^ . ^ "DOOKS ^ UBUSUED AND SOLD BY JAMK : O WA 1 S 0 K , 8 , Queen ' s Head . paas » ge / Pater noater-row .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 18, 1847, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1449/page/4/
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