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Ci)artfet {nteuijjettte*
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';:. fflttm te.
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13oiirr Report
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^twnal SaitSj eompawgv
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¦ ri/i y - - - - ' 'Sanivtqpttf.
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Printed by DOUGAL M'GOW .ASj of 1G, Great Windmill-
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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manufacturer ; ' . ind . hence depreciation ftnd . iepresiiwn in the trade . .. - ' , ' , .. .: l , ., - ;'¦ '• ,. i .- . .- - - .. -. ¦ , - < ,,. . Theobjtcti . of lheMIlwere three--flr « t 1 to do away witb the subcontractors ; ^ eeondly , to do away with ftane-rcati ; « nd thirdly / , to rtquira manufactures to make entry in < htir books if the wages . actually paid TheyUdbeen told that . lhej , would Sod a panacea for their grievance ! in tha repeal of the Corn Laws The repeal of the Corn Law , . however , had brought norelief ; « . 4 he . thought it would be easy to . show , that the adop ! twn of a system of free trate added infinite strenath to *^^!!^ *™**? ™ V » ilM challengeto tition
compe . He had alread y shown that thehoslerv manufacturers of this country had been supplanted bj Saxon competition ; and , if free trade were adopted . it would be , still worse , for tlvete would tben be an entire absence of protection to their manufacturers .. What he ( S « rH . Halford ) aslced for on behalf of the stocking , makers was nothing more than fair play . He wanted them to be on an equal footiog with their Saxon compctttors . He believed that the main provir ' iiuof the bill were su : h as , would be found absolutely necessary ; but , being anxious that the subject should undergo the fullest consideration , and that nothing should be done rashly , ho should propose , if his bill was read a second time , to remit it to n select committee .
Mr W . Ems said that such full evidence had already been taken on the subject , ' that ha saw no occasion for referringitto a select committee , !' , The distress of these unfortunate weavers was attributable to the state of their trade , rather thin to any circumstances which legislative i&tetferaice could obviate . . Bo slight amount of their misery , indeed , wng owing to their , own improvidence , to . the early marriages Into which they rushed without any means whatever of maintaining their pro . geny , the consequence of which was , a constant large increase Jo the " population connected with a branch of industiy , the demand for the " , products of Wtllcb . 80 far from extending , wi * diminishing . There were , ho doubt , abuses in the present system , but there were advnn . tagesinit which far more than counterbalancedtheevils
. He denied that the middlemen were the exacting and oppressive p « sons described by the . honourable baronet As to the actual wages received by these operatives ; though , doubtless some braachss of the trade were very lowpaid , jet , on the other hand , there were branches of it which produced the operative , from , 15 s . to 253 , per week . The improvement of the condition of the operative classes rested for the most part with themselves : they would fiud no benefit from Jegiilative interference ; they must improve , they must elevate themselves ; they must abandon their reckless , improvident habits . The extinction . of the frame-rents proposed by hen . baronet , would ba most craelly to many induftriou » men who had purchased frames out of their former savings , and now made a little income ont of them . It was a defusiou
to ' expect that any good could be derived from sending the btll to ' a committee . ; , \ The hon . member concluded by moving ; that the biU be read a second time that day six months . . " . "' , _ " " / . ¦ "" " '"'' . '¦' HrGiSBOKNRdidnot ' see how the house could obtain more'information than < t already possessed . The bill before the house was in truth , ' another factory bill , beine supported by those who had nndertaken-to show what was / ' a fair day ' s wages for a fair day ' s . work . " - ( Hear : hear . ) He admitted that it was sometimes necessary to makeup the wages of framework-knitters out of the rates . The real truth was that the " trade was so sxcessivcly overstocked that no improvement could be looked form the condibon of the knitters , except from thediminutaonofthtirnumber . AH the education grants , factory bills , and other measures of the same kind , including this hosiery bill , were , attempts to solve the same nn > hW
ffittertotte -working classes had struggled manfully with their position , but he now saw the commencement of another state of things ; Persons from amontret the working classes had been found in all the hi ghest classes of society , including the bench and the walks of art arid science ; and he prayed the house to take care sot to interfere with the natural state of things . He called upon her Majesto ' s Ministers toexpress their views oh the question before thehouse . ' ' "'¦' .. Mr M . Gibsonroseabouthalf . past five to address the house , bathe was interrupted by ¦ : . ' Mr Greeks , who said that unless the house intended to divide that evemng , it was not desirable to proceed with the debate , as there was other business on the paper The debate was then adjourred until -Thursday . > The otherbnsiness on the paper was disposed of and the house adjourned at six o ' clock . ' .
( Frmour Semi Edition of laitweth ) - THURSDAY , Arm 29 HOUSE OF L 0 BD 8 . ~ The Mohet CtHis .-Lord BBonaHAHStated thattheexUting tightness of the moneymarket was very severely felt in Lancashire ' , where the manufacturers had large orders to make up from America , but were unable to do so from the high pries of money . He inquired whether Government was prepared to diminish . the evil and prevent a commercial crisis , by introducing a temporary' measure for the purpose of relaxing the operations of Peel ' s Act of 1844 . - ¦; . : ¦ .-. ¦ .. - ..- r - .. ; .: »¦ ... ' . . . . , ¦ The Marquis of Lamsoows * said , in answer , that Go-Ternmentbadhad the subject under its consideration , but he was pot prepared to saj whether it would adopt the coarse suggested . ' ¦ Lord AsBBBftxos said it would be better to have no currency law at all tban be expescd to such ' constant fluctuations . ••• ¦¦ - . .
Imsh Poo * Law Bni—TheMarquis of Lmib » owne moved the second reading of the Poor Belief ( Ireland ) Bill . Having described the condition of Ireland as suffering under the infliction of thepotatoftUure , superinduced upm her habituaUj destitute state , the noble marquis explained the provisions of the bill , which he said he proposed , not as a remedy , but as a great palliative , and the only palliative that had been devised , of the evils under which Ireland was depressed . - The principle of the bill was not an absolute right of out-door relief , as had been thought by some , but a very modified system of out-door relief in food when the workhouses shall be full . The " noble marquis expressed a hope that , whatever alteration their lordships might think fit to make in the bill , they would not throw the wliole burden of the poor-rate In Ireland on the tenant , because he considered it would be most dasirableto remove the impression thatprevailed that absentee Irish landlords did not contribute to the relief of the poor in Ireland . ' ; '' '
The Sari of Ciahcaiti moved , as an amendment , that the bill be read a second time that day six months . He objected to the rating divisions , to the increase of ex-offieio guardians and to other portions of this bill . The effect of the measure would be to destroy the feelings of obarity and humanity so remarkable in the Irish , and to substitute for it the cold , unfeeling relief ad . ministeredby relieving officers . It would also amount to a confiscation of property in that country . After same discussion the amendment was withdrawn and the bill read a second time . ' ¦ The Landed Property ( Ireland ) Bill waB read a second time . - ¦ ¦ - - •¦ ¦ ¦ - . '¦ ¦ "" - ¦ ' ¦¦ ; ¦ - ¦'"¦ '¦ ' . The Incumbered Estates Bill ( Ireland ) then went through committee , and the House adjourned . HOUSE OF COMMONS . —Mr T ; Bukcoicbe presetted petitions from Norwich praying for the repeal of the ratepaying clauses of the Reform Bill . ¦ ' . ¦¦ ¦ - ' '
Dr Bowbikc moved a- series of resolutions on the subject of the mode of keeping the public accounts , and suggestine a new system . - ' After some discussion the motion was withdrawn . . Mr HoHEmoved for an inquiry into the state of the Navy since 1832 as regards the bmldisg , alterations , and repairs of her Majesty ' s ships . Lord Ingestrlo seconded the motion . Mr Ward opposed the inquiry , as quite un . called for . ' Sir J . Graham , Sir C . Napier , and Mr Corry followed , and the house divided— ' > . For the motion j ... ?•» .... ; ...... ' 18 . Against it 66 Majority against the motion . *' . " . i-53 The other orders of the day were disposed of , and the house adjourned . .. { Fnm our Third Edition of tut mi . ) , FRIDAY , Ann 30 . HOUSE OF LORDS . —The Encumbered Estates ( Ireland ) Bill went through . Committee . The remaining business was of no public importance . -
HOUSE OF COMMONS . —The Monk Hauet . — Ibibh Bauwais . —On the order of the day bging read for gsing into committee of Supply on : theRaUws . js , &c , ( Ireland ) Bill , Mr Robbdcjc objected to £ 609 , 000 of the public money being devoted to such objects , and moved , as anamendment , that other orders of the day be read . The amendment being pressed to a division , was rejected by 203 voV ( s against U . ¦ ,. The kouse then went into committee on the bill , when the Chancellor of the Exchequer proposed thatloanBbe advanced to certain railways in Ireland . In so doing he took occasion to observe , . that the panic which
prevailed so generally in the money-market , within the last few dayt , was altogether withent foundation . He was enabled to maketbat statement , not only from an inter , view which he had had with the Governor of the Bank of England , but from recent intelli gence from America . Inconsequence of iU being found impossible to make the reclamation of Waste Lands Bill in Ireland work practically , at least for the present , that measure which gave onemlUionfivehundredtheusandpbunds was abandoned , and the fire hundred thousand pounds of the money proposed to be given bj instalments , for the advancement of thoie lines . , . ¦ -
A lengthened debate ensued , and ultimately the house divided , when there appeared ; for the motion , 203 ; against k , 75 ; majority in favour of the government , 133 . The other orders of the day were then disposed of , and the house Adjourned . -
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S ^ S ^ SBS ^ S JSHi ^ SHS ^ SI ^ H ^ SJSH ^ BBS ^ S ^ S ^ S ^ S ^ S ^ SH ^ S ^ SHS ^ S ^ SHHS ^^^^^ B ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ KflH taertfoi ? , at the committee were' unanimous on that point , he should support the second ' reading of the bill , Hhieh wa » thenread a second time . ' ¦ l ' Hosieit MiHOFACTOas Biit . —Sir H . Hilioto . in riling to move the geeond reaiing of this bill , observed , thit he eonldhave no difficuityin making ont theextreme distrtts and misery of these workpeople . Thedfgradationand distress of the framework knitters became a subject of commisseration and sympathy many , years since . In 1819 a man ,-to whose memory LeieestershiM looked back as to that of one of the first of her werthies —Kobert Hall , then a minuter of religion at Leicester —( hear )—ms . de an appetl ' on behalf ofthesnnenug framework knitter ? , and fpoko of " reduction of wages such as to place the mans of subsistence totally out ofthBTeachof the industrious poo r , " adding , — " That fir Tr- l ,
thelabourer is worthy of his hire , is as much the die tttaof reasenasitisofScriptore ; and if therebsany spectacle which ( bocks the natural feeling of justice it is ihs ajht of industryre ' warfed witH fatnin » , of a life devoted to severe and incessant toil without the power « f procuring the means of its own support . " ( Hear , hear . ) The distress returned afterwards with aggravated force , and badcontinued to the present time . In 1814 a commission wa » appointed by the Crown to investigate the subject fully , and the commissioner mado an able and elaboratereport . He adopted In that report tbe statement of a witness : "That while gtockinf-making had been unprewtd by any competition with inanimate power , or even factory regulations or influence , it remaining a hand domestic employment almost without exception , the rate of wages was probably of less average
amount tban that reaiired in any other department whetherof skilled o- «» en unskUled tebow" The eommi s sUraer added , that within the last 30 year * , the progressire reduction of wages wonld average , through the whole range of the manufacture . 30 to « per cent ; The wages , which were 7 s . whea Eobert Hall wrote , had fallen to 4 s . 6 d . for the same article in the three yeart ending inisu . T&ecommission had issued , after a period of fuller employment than usual , but' the commissioner stated the average earningsof each framB' at from Ss . to 6 s . fir week , and there had been a great reduction since then . Th « commissioner took , net a fancy article , which might have partiall y gone ont , but one of tbe moit staple , and regular , and ordinary articles in the trade made in narrow frames by manual labour , and which had tever been interfered with by the aMtcation of im .
proved machinery or steam power ; and the gradual depreciation of this article was from 7 s . 6 d . per dozeu in 1615 to 4 s . 6 d . in 1841 ; The commissioner remarked the cons'quenee fsneb low' and scanty wages in the want of comfort in the dwellings of these people , and in their wretchedsnppI yofclothiBg . In ' the evidence which he took , Mr Allen , chairman of a board of guardian * , stated that the women , in their confinements , were often altogether without clothes and bedding , and that the destitution and wretchedness of knitters were so great that relief had been granted them although' in work , the objection to grant relief in aid of wages being overraled by the hardshi p- and sufferings of the applicants . Another witness said , «• Wages are reduced to the » Wmtmofexls-tence ; no set of men in the country have to endure such privations as the stoOangmakers of
Hinckley and the neighbourhood . " Mr Biggs said ;—" Hunger and distress are fast destroyingallhonesty inone sex and chastity and decency in the other ; " another witness— "Females are In that state of wretchedness that they are indifferent about appearances altogethertheir spirits ar « depressed and broken . " The Key . T . Stapleton— "Whoe families sleep in the same room , and sometimes three and even five In abed . ( Hear . ) ABotherwitnesi , T . Chaplin , said— "There are hundreds of people in Hinckley who have na bed to lie on , and scarcely any fnrniture of any sort in their heuses ; there are many families who existon about lid . and from that to Is , ahead per week . The inerease of demand brings noincreaie of wagei . There is no more work to be done than men are able to perform , and has been for a length of time ; but wages kept faffing , notwithstanding there
Israeli a demand , and the quality of the goodsincreases . ine gojds are superior every week to what they were . " Agam : —•• Almost invariabl y the framework knitter is « ,,- , *» Ws . trrfe , and by Ms poverty-stricken state SOI las famil y are so too ; they are born to it . theyre main there , and thsvdu . " ( Hear , hear . ) Education was out- of tke qntstion , except at the Sunday school ; the parents could not spare their children's labour ; and trequentiy they were kept from the Sunday . seheol for wmt of clothing . The Eev . O . Dealtry ^ stated , "the children of framework knitters do not attend the Sunfiay . sehools in property to their nmnleri . National echoo * . if established here , wonld be utterly useless , the parents being Uo poor to spare their ctnldren from work yould the house « fuie all considerations of the case !
CHear . ) He ( Sir H . Halford ) did not ask any hoh . member to pledge himself ai to details ; he only asked STK " ¦?* ° *• - » d Proposed tten t o S ?* X . . ¦ ' ?""¦ committ « . «« t the responsibility ^ tbe snared more extensively , and afonndation well tad for legislating upon the subject . ( Hear , hew . ) The cause , of the dirtres , he had described were not inherent ttthu tnaaulacture ; it was the manufacture of staple commodit / , an article of universal ose , it might almost bs said of absolute necessity . It was f ^^^ Pefittonwithpower ; and fashion had notafected the main articles of prodoction , those nsed ^ J ^"™ £ ¦*"" * "& ( He 8 r - hMr- > to ™ - pa « the : condition of the same elUsof artitans in t ^^ J ?' , - Ths 8 ax 0 M hBd wpplantea ns " ?^ 5 ? ff . ^ keU ; their exports to tiie United States alone in 18 Pclkln
» were three times the amount of ours £ f ^^ f ^ rtatedin «• 5 de « e 2 £££ * edwdlfag » of the Saxon artixans were " much £ 2 ^^ i ttanftoseof onr own , and the workmen appeared dean and decent in their condition and S ^ w ^ V ^ tT 11 th"ame ^ in Sotox * , as to ^ he ( Slr H . Halford ) had the . vidence of 1 Lsie ^ er man , who went th « e and examined into the condition of the knitters ; the wages there were a third S ^ 2 J aOis th " in ^ land , and the trade was free from the vicious practices this bill was StftT J IIftr J' Apetitionhad be , n presented to that house by the Leicester frame work knitter engaged under a sy . tem of no frame-rent and charges , and workmg mlrames belonging to manufacturers with ! out being sab jected to any deduction : from their wages , SS ?^ T *? ' ?" ^^ "ce prayed the house t o paw tms baiand place others on a level with themselves . 2 Z& * f Mt eom ^ * «> e workmen Was 1
Sr ^^ T * ^"" " ^ twenlthelrirossearn : S ^ fiT ^ ? I aCtaaUyreeelTed A heavy rent was tTf * f " ? * " ^ - " >« «»» workmen were obliged S ^ S ? "for ittostend i ° . and topayforthisif he haditnotmlus ownhoMe , andsometimeseTenlfhenad . He aadalso topay the middleman . Frame-rentvaried ai amount , and was very often excessive ; it formed a de . ducboa from the wages , regulated by no fixed rule . * anj employer , were themselves hostile to the system , tnt had not been able to meet tie andue advantage which its discontinuance wonld give others . ( Hear . ) * r Biggs stated that frames were a good investment for a manufacturer , if he could fell the produce ofthemasit « as made . He hinuelf employed 1 , 009 frames in 1885 and 165 S . The demand , he observed , ivas greater than could be supplied , thongh wages did net appear to have risen . The frame rent paid in for the two years was £ 5 , 100 , against which he set interest of * capital of £ 8 , 000 , supposed to be the value of the frames , at 5 per cent for two years , £ 8 » , and cost of repairs £ 3 , 450 , that sum covering wear and tear , and putting depreciation of thi
property , according to his own admission , out of ques . turn ; in all , £ 8 , 250 had to be deducted froki £ 5 , 100 , which left £ 1 , 950 for the two years , or £ 976 a-year nat profit , besides £ 5 per cent , interest on the capital invested , and all the profits from the sale of the article making in all 171 p « oent . interest on the capital . In theeaseof agteat bankrupbr / the framei , amoantihgto 400 , were soldfor £ 1 , 350 . "Therentoftheseframes , if employed , "said the commisdoaer . would , according to the custom of Leicester , range from U a week upwards , according to width and fange , and therefore wonld have realised arentalof £ 21 » wee * vat feast , or upwards of £ 1000 per an . on a-
, pro perty the intrinsic value of which wai proveatonavebeen ifi ; fte "P 611 " 1 of keeping them in repair wonld save to be deducted , and of course the rental at «» y Periods they may happen to be totally unemployed » Mr Bonltbee Brooks ; a framesmithat Hinc . ley , was asked— " Wb * t do you think is the fair average expense of repairs in » year , - one frame with another—the common narrow frame t—33 . or' 3 $ d . a-week wouldkeep them in capital good , ' repair ; that would allow them g ood insides , and everything to keep them up to the mark . " And would you undertake to do a large number for thatt" To ba sure I would , and alunlallketo da it : — ¦ .
400 framesfor ... 1 , 850 0 0 3 7 6 Bent at Is . a-week ... i | M 0 0 0 Deuuctrepairsat 3 ld . « . week 303 6 8 "
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69 « 13 4 Von thanSO per cent . " H , John Alvey said- « The total number of frames in BulweU maldng gloves and longhose , which are madeiaone kind of frame , isSSO , and the average value is £ 6 * ksmB , making theaggrel gate value £ 3 , 300 . Each frame wdl pa , if . sXt thnspayinganuuauj for the 556 frames thesuaof £ 3 W The bagman ' s charge is Is . a-week for taking In one * n aas work , amountingaanuaily to £ l , 430 , so that for •« # » « f « J . 8 OO tovwtedin frames , ' the « nt " £ 2 , 145 , audaU that has to c « me out of the workmen's annual wagef . The grievance was greaUy aggravatedby taesyatemofHiiddlemen , who . took -work from the manufactureri , making ona bargain with the manufac turers and another with the workmen . These persons had thi workmen absolutely in their power . . A case c f oppre&sien was mentioned , in evidence b y ] fr Absalom Barnett , who as chairman , of a board
of guardians , had an opportunity of becoming acquainted with the eircumstances . A man resided with « . peaper widow ; himself , wife , and two children com * posed his family ; he rented a room upon condition that he should also rent two narrow coarse stocking framei . Jaea ofthose frames was stinted to 12 a week ; hepaid M . a week rent for each :-frame , standing 3 d .: each , yanuiged . each , and taking in 6 d . ; and the rent of Bis room was Is . 3 d . - -To a young man in his circum-• femces , tte stint to both frames was not sufficient work % -f -f ^ ' ^ J ^ - ^ Wbatfon of work iras in the handsof themMdlemen . who went to the manufacturer rofits they made they were able to underaeli the feir
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GUILDHALL . —Bichard Hart , a paperstainsr , was tummonedby his employers , Meurs Williams and Co ., of Smithfield . forrenMing tofulfila contract he had entered into with them to work as a journeyman fora year , at the prices set forth in a list . MrCoopersupported the complaint , andMr Ashley appeared for the defendant , or rather the Trades' Union to which he belongs . Joseph Boyle , a foreman , was called to prove tht refusal to work . On tbe 18 th nit . he took the defendant some border work of the description included in the item 29 inthecontractlistofprices . He told the ? efendant it was au order taken extitmely low and h . could ^ not affordtogive him more than ijJjeSl ? according tothe list He did not make any answerOm and witness w « nt to him again in the afternoon , when he said he would not do the werkat that price . Witness said he had no other job to , give him , and he put on his clothesand went away . He -producedi-thepattern tbe defendant tad refused to work . One was a border for a
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room ; and there was anotiieVof a corner to match . | Two corners occupied the whole breadth of the paper . Of the borders , four were printed in the brsadtb , so that the piece « f 12 yarJs would make 48 yards' of the border . He explained that the question raised by the workmen wa ^ whether these corners were to be deemed "decorations ' as by the list works coming within that description were ' to be paid by the day , Instead of by the piece . He contended that a corner to match a' border ; and delivered with the border , was a part of it . " Borders" were to be done atl § d : per piece . Mr HsesetHne ' , of the firm of HincbcllftV and' Co ., paperstainers , consider the corners part of the borders , and the same price was'paid for maWng a piece of each at his woritB . When a min had to mix his colours for ' a small quantity
ef any pattern he was always paid by tbo ( Jay . The price per piece would not be a compensation . What he called decoration work was where paper was ¦ prepared for a whole side of a room , and from 150 to 500 different blocks were used . Mr Aubert , a paper stalner , said that there were borders without corners ; and borders with them , but it was all border work . ' In answer to -a question from Mr Alderman Hunter , ' he said tbe public were required to pay a trifle more ' for corners than for borden only . - William Cooper , juu ., a member of-t ' ho firm of WllliamsTlnd Co ., stated that at the same price per pieco corners weremore profitable to- the ' workman than borders . The work refused by the defendant was done , by another band who earned £ 2 a week at it . For tfie
defendant , Thomas Cox , of Fair-streeV Horsleydown , defined decoration . A corner was a deeoration , because it was uselessby itself , arid a border was complete by itselfwithoutit jit was an unnecessary addition , and therefore , ornament or decoration . " ' Alfred Oilchrist urged that corner work should be paid for at 6 s . per day instead of by the piece , because it required much more care and patience to produce' the 'best < fiict , A man working by the piece eonld not be expected to bestow the necessary pains . Other witnesses were examined . Mr Alderman Hunter , after a very long investigation , said it was a nice matter , ' which would be much better determined by the arbitration of a respectable workman and master , < Mr Ashley and Mr Cooper assented to tbte course ^ and the arbitrators were nimed . " ¦ ¦ - ¦ ! -
MANSION-HOnSB .-STABBino ; bt a Bot . —James Whitehead , aged 12 , was'brought before the Lord Major upon the charge of stabbing Elizabeth ^ Cotbet , " a girl , aged 15 . The prosecutrix stated that she was servant to Mr Fletcher ,. of-Widegate ; 6 treet , 'BiBhopgate ; Laft Sunday evening ,: about nine o ' clockj" while she was conveying some mugs of tea through' Widegate-street the prisoner spat in one of them ; on her return - -she ; boxed h : s ears , upon-which be deliberately stabbed her in the arm with some sharp Instrument . ''' City police-constable Jchn Spittle ,: 671 , stated that , having heard "that prntecutrix had been stabbed b y a boy , be went'in pursuit of tke litter , and apprehended him ( prisoner ) ' about nine
o ' clock , when he admitted the stabbing , but said be did it with a piece of tin ; but at the same time handed over a small but sharp penknife which he said he took out of his father ' s drawer a few dajs before , but said he'did not inflict the wound with that . ¦ The surgeon to whom the proiecntrix went , said that she was covered with blood , which , flowed from a deep long wound in tbe arm ; the wound was one Inch and a quarter long , and three quarters of an inch deep , and although not dangerous , yet the instrument bad gone very near the main artery , and had that been penetrated , the result would doubtlsts have proved fatal . The Lord Mayor said he would ¦ gain remand the prisoner , and he bad no doubt it wcnlt be his duly to commit him for trial ; '
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THE BALLOT ! ; The ballot fur fifty-fire prize * on one hundred and seventy-seven acres of the Mathon Estate , commenced at Dean street ,-. Soho , on Monday evening the 3 rdMay . The chair was taken at six-o ' clock , by ; MrWilliam Cuffay ; and Messrs Watson , Hopkins , Kingsnought , Boar ; Pocock , Humphries , and Gardener , were appointed a committee for conducting the ballot . Tne prizes to be drawn were as follows :-. Section No . 1 . —Eight four acres ; three three acres ; four four acres . ; . . . s ¦ Section No . 2 . —Twelve four acres ; five three acres ; eight two acres . - .-.- . . ¦ ¦ Section No . 8—Eight four acres ; three three acres ; four two acres . . > , i ... " . The ballot commenced with the two acres in Section No . 3 . ; . i . . ... '! .. : ¦ :
The prizes were drawn as follows : — ' : 1 Thomas Ashman Mells , Somerset < " 161 3 Robert Heppinstall .. . Hull ; i ; ,,-. - ¦ ¦¦ :, 34 2 Robert Baines . .- ¦ •• : Newcastle-upon-Tyne 70 4 John West , Wheeler ' s List s 11 '"¦¦' : ' . : - - ' - ' . . - THEEB ACRES .- ' . ; ., ' . ' - ¦ 3 Robert Winter = ¦ : - Hull ; .: . ;• , 18 1 Ilenry Oliver . ¦ ¦ NewportPagnell . 2 C 2 Mathew Brown . Wheeler ' B List * 64 four acbh . . : 3 StephenCox ¦ ¦ Smethwiek ¦¦ - - ¦¦¦ 548 1 William Colston ¦ Derby . V .. ., ' 549 3 Thomas Newtome . Dewsbury 531 4 William Lambert -- v \\\ Thomas Lambert , - and ' ¦ - ¦ . . JohnTattersal ; j ; '• . ¦ - ¦ . ¦ : ¦
- ™ < FaM"y , 'Ticket ) Bornley 412 , 413 8 Thomas Franklin * Liiuhouse 514 8 Robert Jarvis Wheelere ' s List ¦ > 506 The Family Ticket , engrossing three prizes . ' This concluded the third Section ., - ^ , ; . -., ; The Two Acres in the first Section wasnext proceeded with , theprires Jailing as follows : — . 2 John Robinson - ¦ Stalybridge 35 4 Thomai Hallssale .: Ohorley 1557 5 Richard Daniels . Wheeler ' s List 1976 3 Dennis O ' Brien AWa ; 1389
¦• ' . - ; - ¦¦ •¦ ¦¦ : " 3 P 0 TO iCEE 8 . ' - "' ¦' . ¦¦¦ , . 6 Edmund Gell ¦¦ - - Wigan - ; 3509 2 John Ramsey ; -Glasgow "' *'¦ ' 177 1 Joseph Smith ' Rouen ' ¦ ' 6061 2 , 8 Thoma « Bariew Manchester ¦¦¦ 1661 ' 6-WalserKenworthy Manchester 585 , 586 3 , 7 James Williams Merthyr Tydril 1929 2 John Livesey Simpson ; ¦ And Esther Hunt * .. ., v ( Family Tieket ) : Manchester 65 , 1087 One o ' clock having arrived , it was moved . ' seconded , and carried , that the further-proceedings of the Ballot stand adjourned until Wednesday evening , at eight o ' clock precisely . . ; ,. ; . Wednesday Evmnna , May the 6 th . —The Ballot was resumed at eight o ' olock ; Mr William Cuffay again occapying the chair , and Messrs Souter , Milne , S . Ford , Jun ., and D . Watson , acting for the absent members of the Committee . '" "; - ' ? ;
Tha Three Acres , First Section was thendrawn . the prizes falling as follows : — ; * ¦ j 1 John Kay . Ashton 62 3 James Watson Dewsbury : 1 . 674 , 407 2 Alexander Cleland Glasgow * 651 The Two Acres , Secoad Section , next followed , the prizes falling to the following : — ' r .. ., 5 John Teague ; ¦ Bilaton " 649 1 Mary Clarkson . Addingham , Yorkshire 20 31 eaaoGoodall ¦ MarketLavirigton 707 7 William Grey Market Lavingtoir 690 8 C . H . Biddleswick Southampton ' -32 2 Edward Edesbury Wheeler ' s L ' wt 3 , 038 6 William Dort Exeter r 2376 4 Thomas Hope Ledbury 2767 ¦
' _ , _ IHRES ACRES . 4 JohnBuswell Banbury - 2 7 George Copp ' Nottingham 1080 , 1090 6 Thomas Savill Halifax ' 1607 , 138 5 Donald Robinson Edinburgh ' 793 , 'C 2 - ¦" ' - : ' VOtJSACMS . " ¦ ¦ ' ' ., 2 Thomas Lainchbury KidderminBter 1965 , 1966 ftJ . E . BHrton Greenwich 1030 , 1031 10 Samnel Powell Merthyr Tydvil 1878 , 1879 13 Charles Richardson Sheffield ' 112 , 113 7 William Jarrett Wheeler ' s Lilt 1320 , 1391 5 JohnLawton 1
Retford 1564 , 1665 4 John Rice Bradford , Yorki ^ : 65 8 John Kinross , Rnd 361 , 362 Andrew Kinross 2351 2352 ( Family Ticket ) Alva Uames Brand Sleaford 1620 , 1521 o r , . f , rew Manchester ~ 921 , 922 3 John Miller Newton'Abbott : 75 , , 76 12 Jamea Wakeman - Torquay r . 273 ; ' 2 U The Ballot being now concluded , a vote of thanks wasgiven to the committee ' and chairman , forthe impartial manner in which they had ' conducted the Ballot , and themeetingdissolved * " '
Ci)Artfet {Nteuijjettte*
Ci ) artfet { nteuijjettte *
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. LKBBS .-. A branch of the . National Laud and La- ' bourBank hai been commenced here ; Mr Joseph Hewitt , agent . Meetingsaa . walonMondayeveri . ing 8 , | to receive contributions for the land , from eight to froeo ' clock ; and for tke Bank / from nSatolS if ^' n" ^ " ^ , ?« etW » f shareholders held at th « s Coach Painter ' s Arms , Circus-street , on Suni ¦ udited and found correct . Messrs Bayston , Cor i derry , and Hutchm « wereappointed Scrutineers , and Mr Aldon ' s Treasurer . The thirteenth ; rule will be tss ^^^ ^*^
OLDHAM .-Qn Sunday last , Mr Jamea Williams , delivered alecturem the school room of the Workirit Man s Hall , in which he exposed the evil results of the present artificial state of lociety , and recommended th « labouring class tounion and co-operation as the only means of bettering , their condition . PBiBBBOBO .-Ameetipg was held here on Monday week , for the adoption « f the National Petition , Mr o'l £ ° ^ a ^ F *\ P ^ er presided , Mr C . Theobald , moved-the first resolution in an effec-SW ?*' # ! $ * P . mS ** to- Mr S . Auckland ; MrThomos Clarkof the
, iChartist ExecuttveTsup : ported the resolution ma Bpeech of great length and eloquent , which was . enthusiasticall y responded to . The petition was unanimously adopted .. PuDSEY .-Lately Mr Shaw of Leeds lectured her * on the pnucipte of the Natiwal . Ltnd Company ; Pudsey until lately has . be , en too « elebrated for vice andiRnorance , buta better Btate'of things has eomnwnce | . Temperance ,, Chartism , and the a itation of the Small Farm System , as embodied in the Land plan , have done and are doing . * ouch to effect arefor-
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m&tidn / :: ^ hw ^ w 6 P ; membcra the L « nd Com-^ tS ^^ & ^ ik ^^ 9 Bilstdn BaUot in ' aid of theyiotimB , -wii r « d at the raeetiag 6 h Mondkr , when a number of shaws were taken ; AU shareUolders of the Mild Company mteting at the above place ' will assemble on Wednesday next , at 8 o ' clock / for the purpose of adopting a plan in aid of the Natiohil Land and Labour Bank . Radpord ;—Mr DoiiBe ^ delivored a very interesting and instructive lecture in the Denman . street Cbapie , on Mbhday'er ' ening last . A vote of thanks was unanimously paiaed totho lecturer . Tho followiDg officers vrerechosen : —Joseph Simmon » , W ; Lygo and W . Shefpard , > Committee ; S . Cotter , Scrutineer ; James Sannders , Treasurer ; Samuel Saundtrs , Secretary ; Joseph "'; Sandom and Thonm - Lowe , Auditors ; '' - . ' ' ^ .. - ' ¦ ¦ "¦¦ :- ¦ ' !¦ : •_ ' * :.
Sono . —The Central Registration and Election Committee met at the Assembly Rooms , 83 , Dean itreet , Soho ,. on Tuesday evening , 'May 4 th . Mr J . Milne in the chair . Mr Stallwoodiead a letter he had received from Sir B . Hall , Bart ., M . P ., enclosing a cheque for £ 5 , towards the funds for promoting the agitation for Repealing the Rutepaying Clauses in the Reform and Registration ActJ . Some very pleasing information was reported of the procrress made , in the borough of Nottingham . ' Mr Ernest Jones applied for , and received , ' some addresses and claims to register for the borough of Halifax . Some ' information was also requested and ordered to be obtained respecting the borough of Carlisle . ' Mr SUUwood was authorized to write to several members of Parliament and others for pecuniary assistance tocarry on the agitation , ana the meeting was adjourned until Tuesday evening next , ¦
May llth ; at eight odook . 1 WAKEMEtD . —Reiolution passei :- ~ Moved by Mr Thos . Gill , » nd seconded by Mr Ellis : — "That al- lotteea celling their allotments to non-members will prove injurious to the company as tending to open a field for speculators and gamblers . " ; > YoRKsnmE . — -The West Riding delegate meating was held on Sunday , May 2 nd , at Littletown , del * pates present : —Halifax , J . Crostand ; Bradford ; W . Clark ;¦ Dewsbury . E . Neweome ; Littletown ; J . Hadfield . . J ; Hadfield in the chair . " It was resolved , " That' Mr W . jBrooke of Leeds , be invited to preside at'thePeep-gre « n ' meeting" "That localities in- tending to hold camp meetings rcay have the Barnes of the local lecture ' j , by applying to the West Riding secretary . " -2 nd . That the next West Riding meet- ing beiiolden 7 oir July 4 th , at the association room , Bradford . " ; . i- . . ,. . ¦ : •¦ '
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-, .., v . , BILSTON . ;• . ' , . On Tuesday evening week a public supper was held at the house of Mr Linney , High-street . BUstoH , to present the secretary to the Land Company . with an « ngraved plate of O'Connorville , beautifully framed , as a token of esteem ; and to celebrate the departure of Mr Short to O'Connorville . .. The supper was served un in firat-rate style by Mr Linney ; after which , Mr Vero was appointed to the chair . and proposed the following toasts and sentiments :-:- . ' : 1 . "The directors of the National , Land Company . " Responded to in an able ; manner by Mr Linney . : . , . . . ¦; ' ' ' ,.. 2 , "The "' National Co-operative Land Company , may it progress . rapidly , and raise the toiling aillions to a state of independence and comfort . " Responded to in an eloquent and impressive speech by Mr Jennings . '' i' ¦ ' * ¦ '•'• . : ¦ '¦ ¦ ¦ ¦* ' ; ¦•¦ ' ¦ ¦ : : .. , ¦ 3 . "Healthand happiness to our . worthy secretary . " After which Thomas Almond read the following address : — " ' ¦¦ '¦ ' ¦ ¦' ' ¦ " ¦ ' ¦¦ ' ¦ ¦ i ! . MbFobnivai , 'V ' ¦' '' ' : ¦ ¦ ;"'' " ' " r ' ¦'"'
RssrECTEDSiB , —When any new institution gpringi . Into existence it rt ' quires all the fostering cars and attention which its projectors and supporters ' can bestow upon it ; and Ug success greatly depends on the ability and integrity of the officers appointed to . conduct it . Of this we , tha members of ' tlie Bilston branch of the National Co-operative Land Company ore fully convmced ; and so well flatis ' fied are we with your ability aad the manner in ; vvhich jou h » ve perfornied your gratuitous services , that wa deem it ' our duty ' to tender to you ' a proof of our gratitude . BeiBg workinp men like yourselfi ' living under a ' system of class misrule and oppression , * and badly paid for our labour ; it ' is not in our powar . to offer you anything like an adequate reward for the great and gnnerous services you have devoted to this branch « f the Association ; yet we nevertheless believe you will set great store upon the engraved plate of O'Connorville , the first estate purchased by that society to which you , 8 ir , have so maguauimously devoted ' a great portion of your time , talent , aBdattention . VTehave chosen it as the
most appropriate present we could bestow , because it represents l an entirely hew state of soeiety , ( brought about by ' the united pence of your own order , ) which forms a new and- imuortant era' in the' history of the Working clasaes ; it has placed freedom and indepen . dence within tbo reach of all men , and invites all to participate in its advantage ' s . Should ' you | sir , live to see the plan carried out on an extensive scale , and the working cl « se » of this country promoted from a state of slavery an ' d want to freedom and Independence , what pride you will feel when you look upon the enigraving you are presented nith to-nightand behold init an
indispu-, table proof of the great and gratuitous services you hove rendered to that glorious oause which has produced such beneficial results 1 moreover , wbatloftjr and generous sentlmentB it will insjiir * in the minds of your posterity , your children « nd childrea ' s childrea will contemplate it with' feelings of pride , aad endeavour to follow your laudable example . Such being our sentiments , we respectfully request you to accept of the engraving of O'Gonnoryllle as a laBting proof . of our esteem . In concIusIod , we earnestly wish that you and your family may soon enjoy all the advantages that the National Co-operative Land Company confers . ¦ ¦ ¦ - •'¦'
• ' * - Signed in bshalf of the company . ' " ' ¦ '" ' WlLIUHjEMNlMOS , TH 0 M 4 B AlHOHD ,, Sichakd Rowki , Joseph Pihnik , . ¦ ' ' • ¦ •' ' ¦'• ¦ ¦ ¦ Joseph Linnet . ¦ . Mr Linney then presented the plate , together with the address , in a few appropriate remarks , and Mr Furnival hriefly returned thanks . ' 4 . The officers of the BilstoR branch of the National Charter . Association , andi thanks to them for their past services . " Responded to in an able manner by Mr Beddowa :. .,--... i ^ .. -. ¦ . ;¦ .. : ¦ $ .. " The victims ofclass-made oppression ; may they live to see the Charter madeltw ; together with
the political exiles , and a ap « edy return to their native land ; also to the memory of the illustrious dead of every age and clime . " Responded to in as impreisive and energetic strain by the old and venerated victim , Daddy Richards . , 6 . " Mr Short and his free brethren of O'Connorville , may they ,, by iheir indnstry and exemplary conduct , accelerate the progress of the Land plan . " Briefly responded to by Thomas Almond . V . "Our-worthy ho 3 t ( Mr Linney ) may he lone live to disseminate the principles of the Charter . ^ Responded to in an eloquent MwLpwerful BpeecUbv Mr Jennings . .. ; : ; . ¦• ... h * .
, . . ; , 8 .. . « The health of FearRus ^ O'Connor , Esn . / ail 8 MCCB 3 to the 4 Northern Star . ! . " Responded Wi ffl FhMd m SUWime 3 nd powenul lan 2 uage by
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"We'llrally around itai' ^ vM then ftiijg ^ aid after thanking the chairman , ' thecorapany digperwd , aUbighly pleased with thenight' « proceedinfi . ; BiBUisaHAu . —At a meeting held at the Ship Inn , on Thursday evening , April 29 th , Mr Stephenscn in tho chair , for- the purpose of considering the best means of supporting theXarid Bank , the following resolutions were ' unanimously ' passed : ~ Moved by Mr FuBsell , seconded by Mr Witheridge : — "That the members of the Land Company , meeting at the ¦ Ship Inn ; agree to form amoneyclub , for the purpose of assisting' the Land and Labour Bank , and a sub committee be now elected for carrying out the above object . "' Messrs Fussell , Potts , and Jearn were elected as the committee ; After a lengthened
diacu 88 ioh as to the weekly amount of subscriptions it was moved by Mr Newhouse , and seconded by Mr Lyndon : —That the lowest amount subscribed regulate' th « weekly contributions , but that any one may take an unlimited number of fshares . " SuHday Evening , May 2 . —Mr Stephenson in the chair . After the secretary had done receiving the subscriptions of the Land members , the chairmai announced that there was a subscription open for the purpbse of assisting the Central Electioneering Committee . The sum of thirteen shillings and sixpence was collected and ordered to be forwarded to the committee , and several names were then entered for the Bilston ballot . The members meeting atth « Ship erneatly reebmiiend to their' brother democrats
a ) w 0 tl g r < t i l throughout the country , to support the ballot . ' BuckBURN . * --At the weekly meeting Moseph Bibby was appointed ; secrr taryi : The books wasnudited and found correct . ' ¦ " ' ; , Bolton . —At the general monthly meeting the Local and Land accounts were declared satisfactory and passed . JanieB Lord wag re-elected scrutineer ; with thanks for liis past services . ' The local levy was ordered to be one penny per week per member . , CiHKNCKSTEE . —Atthe monthly meeting a vote of thanks ' was carried unanimously to Christopher Buwly Esq .. for granting the use of the Temperance room , and finding gas and firing through the winter . The meetings will take place the first Wednesday in every month , at the Temperance room , Sheep-street Lane , at eight o ' clock in the evening ; " '• Peterboeo ' . —On Tuesday week Mr Clark one of
tl ti 0 t h ° the directors of the Land Company , delivertd a lecture hero on " The objects , and progress of the Land plan . " The lecture lafted two hours , interrupted only by the . cheers of the meeting , and a vote of thanks to Mr Clark , togtified the satisfaction of his audience . A like eompHmeht was paid to tht worthy chairaan , Mr S . Auckland . Another visit from Clark on an early occasion , is earnestly hoped for by the democrats of Peterbbro ' -. ' . - . RocHDALE . —Oii Sunday afternoon , we had a good meeting of land membersf when we enrolled ten new member * . Daniel Nuttall was appointed scrutineer . SomkbsTown . ^—Ihe following resolution has been adopted : —• ' That it is the opinion , or this meeting that the preseut system of selling allotments is in . jurious ; and we are of opinion that more satisfaction wonld be given if the original . plan of a reserved list was adopted . " ; \ ¦ ¦
¦ Vaib or L * vai « . ~ The shareholders of the Alexandria branch have passed resolutions in favour of the next Conference being held at Lowbands , in July next ; andofconfideBce in Mr O'Connor , and thanks to him and the other Directors . i
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forthcoming meetings
A 8 htoit-ciibkr-Ltke . —The shareholders are requested to meet on Sunday next , at two o ' clock , to discuss the opposition set lorth by the Birmingham branch ;^ Bermond 3 et . —A public meeting will be held at the Paragon Chapel , ' Bermondsey New-road , on Monday evening May 10 th , at 8 o ' clock ^ to' explain the principles ot the National Co-operate Land Company ; Ernest Jones , Esq ., and Messrs M'Grath and Thomas Clark will attend ,-and . address the meeting / - ¦¦"¦ ' " ¦¦ ; ¦ '! -.- " ¦ • -: .. ¦ ¦ :: ' i' . ' ' Brabfokd . —A public meeting of the shareholders will be held in Butterworth-buildings , on Monday evening , at 8 o'clock , to take into consideration the propriety oi adopting a memorial to the directors , to Erevcnt allottees taking more - than their own farailes with them to their location ^ " > '
ButiERLXY . —The next meeting of this branch will be held at Butterley ; on Saturday ; May 8 th , at s « vonl o ' clock , when a supper will be provided in honour of the locatibn ' of the people ' s first estate . ' CAMBKBWEtiiAsp Walworth—A' public meeting of the ^ shareholders of the' Chartist' Land Company and National Charter Association , will be held at Harr'ison ' B Assembly Rooms ; East-lane , Walworth , oh ' Monday evening , May 15 th , to eleot ' officers for tholooaUty ; to commence at eight o ' clock . " ' ' ' CHORLBt ^ 'A meeting of shareholders will be held at William'Wilkinson ' s , " Princess-street , on the Oth
iust ,, at six o ' clock inthe evening . ; - ; Dundbe . —Tbe shareholders of the Dundee branch of the Land Cempiiny are requested to meet in the meeting-room , Pullar ' s Close , Murray-gate ; on Monday , May Wth , at eight o ' clock in the evening ; on business of importance . The committee meet'every Monday , at eight o ' clock ,. at the above place , to receive subscriptions and enrol now memben . ¦ ' Easikgion-Lanb . —The shareholders will meet at Mr Iluntcr ' d public-house , on Monday , May 10 th . Mr Hunter , sub-secretary , has a few copies of the rules to dispose of . , .
• IItcdb ;—The shareholders of this branch will meet at the house of Mr Win . llenning , Hyde-lane , on Sunday , May 9 th , at two o ' clock in the afternoon . Hull . —The shareholders-meet every Monday evening , atjthe Ship Inn , Church-lane , at half-past seven ' o ' clock . -. . . -,.. _ . . LiiiiKiowN . — AJl pereons desirous of . joining this branch or wanting rules , must attend at Mr Charles Brrieks , Church-lane End , where the secretary attends every alternate Sunday , forthe enrolment of shareholders .. , ^ . Nortos-Eolgaik . —Mr M'Grath will lecture at the Pe , v { er Platter , White Lion-street , Norton-Fol' gate / oh Tuesday evening , May 11 th , at 8 e ' cloct . 0 . Doyle will lecture on the following Tuesday evening / Tho members are requested to . attend next Thursday . The CommUtee for getting up an excursion to O'Connorville , will meet at the same time and place . ' ' ' ' «¦ ' :. . ¦ ¦¦ : : •• . . ' . - : ! .: . - .. .- , /'• '•
' Oi , nHAM . —A ' gerieral meeting of shareholders will take place on Sunday next , at 2 two o ' clock in the afternoon , in the Bchool-room of the Working Man ' s Hall . " [¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ > ::...,,,: . ¦•¦; . :.:, , ; . v- * ; , - Radfobd . —A discussion will take place upon the Small Farm System , in the Denman-ttreet Ch » pel , on Monday evenirig , May 10 th , at 8 o ' clock . ;;; ¦ RpSBNbAiB : —The shareholders of the'jNational Land Company meet at the house of Mr Edward Riley , Hareholnie , every Saturday evehingVat' 8 o ' clock , to receive Bubscriptions , and ¦ } enrol new members . •¦ - ; - ¦'¦'•• ¦ ' « ' ;¦ ¦¦ :
RocHDAiEi—On Sunday evening next ; Mr Livsey . will g ive a full account of his late visit to to 0 , 'Connorvillea ' nd Redmarley ; at the ChartisVAssociation room , Yotk ^ hire-street , late in the possession of the Socialists . "Chair to be taken at Bix in the evening . On Sundav ' afternoon next , at two o ' clock , a general meeting will take place in the above room , to take into consideraiion the case of O'Conner v . ' Parry , the forthcoming conference , and other business . , " Stookvori . —A meeting of the shareholderewill be held in their room , Bomber ' s Brow , on Sunday next , at 2 o ' clock in the afternoon . ; : ; /
To O'Comnorvillk . —A party of friends belonging to the Land Company , will start from the Volunteer Tavern , Limehouso , at Bix o ' clock , on Whit Sunday morning , for O'Connarfille . Every place in the van has been taken for weeks past . Such is the tide of opinion letting in , in favour of the company , tliak the same parties could fill- two ' oth « r vans with friends . . ' TowBR . HAMi . KT 8 .-i-A general meeting of she Whittington and Cat branch will be held en Sunday evening , at goten o ' clock precisely , when business of the utmost importance will be brought before the members . The paid-up members are particularly requested to attend . . - '' ¦ ' ¦ ¦' " ¦ -: ' - v -
';:. Fflttm Te.
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,, . CORN , &c . Mask Lade , Monday , May 3 rd . —The temperature c » ntinues very low , and tho accounts received from the agricultural districts begin to speak with less confidence ' of our future prospects . Under existing circumstances , a bad or even an : indifferent harveit would place this country in a dreadful position . That the quantity of grain remaining in the hands of the farmers is extremely short can no longer be questioned ; every day furnishes fresh evidence of the fact . Whether prices rise , or whether they show a tendency to deul ' ne , no increase takes place in the deliveries from the growers , ' and we can therefore come to rid other conclusion but that the stocks are so far reduced ns to render the holders indifferent about realising . The
reports from the northern-aad eastern . parts of Europe are of a very exciting character , and it appears but too evident that the sefwclty of food is as great in many parts of the continent as in Ireland . From Dantzic we learn , under date of 24 th of April , that wheat of fine quality had been actually sold at equul to 77 s per qr . free on board , and that many holders hud declined selling at that price . It wassail that the sending of Spring cpru ' from Poland dtwn the Vistula had been prohibited . Tlie accounts from Konigsberg are of a similar character and at Iiostock , Stettin , and other places in tbe Baltic the excitement appears to have been to the full as great as at Dantzi ( i . ' . :.
To-day a very limited quantity of English wheat came to hand either coastwise or b y land carriage , heuco the show of samples of that description of produce was trifling . This circumstance , together with the jwesenceof several buyers from France , caused the English wheat trade to rule very brisk , at an advance in the quotations paid on Monday-last of from 5 s to , in some instances , 6 s per qr , and at that amount of improvement the whole of the supply was speedily cleared off without tlie slightest difficulty ; and we may observe that we never witnessed more excitement in the market than was tlie . case to-day . The quantity of foreign wheat on offer was very trifling ; hence the sale was extremely brisk , atthe rise in the currencies oflast week of from 4 s to 5 s per qr .. Barloy roso 2 s j . mSlt , from Is to 2 s ; oats ; 2 s per qr . ^ Flour advanced sTs'iier sack , -- ' ¦ ; .. ¦ : ¦¦ ¦ ¦ cS- .. >' :. : ¦ ' -. ,.- .: : ;
' Bniiisn . — 'ffh ' eat : Kent , Essex , arid Suffolk , old red , 84 s to 88 s-new red , 87 s to 90 s ; old white , 87 s to 93 s ; new ditto , 90 s to 95 s , Norfolk and Lincoln old reds , 81 s to . SB ; old white , 87 s to 90 . Rye , 4 Ss to 54 s . Barley , grinding 44 s to 47 s ; distUliug , 48 s to 51 s ; malting , 49 s to Sis . Malt ,
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S 8 s t 9 ^ s j . PoIand , ^ BiV to 35 « V ScoUh ' fee d , 33 s toS ? Flour , town m « e , 70 s per 2 S 0 Ibs * - - - J ^ FoBEiaN .- ^ Hee wheat , Dantzic and Konigsbwg , 76 s th 78 s j Mecklenburg , 70 s to 75 s ; Russian , - 66 s to 75 , Barley , grindmg , 43 s to 45 s ; malting , 45 s to 50 s . Oate Russian , 28 s to 32 s - American flour , 40 s to 42 s per 169 ft , Richhon-d . Jobksbiei ! , May 1 .-We had a tolerebt supply of gram in our market this morning , which hadt brisk sale , at an advance on last week ' s prices . Wheat 8 oldfrom 10 s to 18 s ; oats , 3 s 6 dto 5 s ; barley , 6 s to « sal . beans 6 s 6 dto 7 s , perbushel . " ¦? . .. ^ " 1 4 ,
, ; , .:. -. vCATTLE , 4 c . , , ,. Smithfikld , Monday , May 3 . —There " . wai avery larM number of foreign beasts"here to-day ; or nearly 700 head fcut that of sheep and calves was small ,, viz .. 120 ofth » former , and 18 of the latter . Nearly the whole found buyers at very-full prices , From our own ; grarini ? d « triets 1 the arrivals of beasts fresh up this morning wer « moderately extensive , but'the quality ' was not equal Ja that exhibited on this day week . The attendance of totm and country dealers was tolerably numerous , while tv » beef trade was steady , though not to soy brisk , . at fun .
but at nothing quotable beyond last . week's prices . ifc » supply of lambs was large , occasioning adiclirieof 2 d p ^ 81 bs . Course and inferior beasts 3 s 2 d to 3 s 4 d , second quality ditto 3 s Od to Ss 8 d , prime large oxen 3 s lod to 4 s 2 d , prime Scots 4 s 4 ti to 4 s 6 d , coarse and inferior sheep . 4 s 2 d to 4 s 6 d , second quality ditto 4 s 8 d to Ss , prims coarse woollen sheep 5 s 2 dto 5 s 6 d , prime south down ditto . s 8 d to 6 s , lnrge coarse calves 4 s 4 d to' 6 s , prima small ditto 5 s 2 d to Ss 6 d , large hogs 3 s 8 d to , 4 s 4 d , neat small porkers 4 s fid to 5 s . lan ; b 5 s 2 d to 6 s 2 diper 81 bs to sink the offal , suckling calves 19 s to 80 s , and quarter old store pigs 16 s to 21 s each .
' POTATOES . BoKortH and SriTAWiELDs , Monday , May 3 . —Coast , wise , as well as from abroad , the arrivals ofpotatoeshave been on the increase during the past week . A . 11 kinds are in heavy requests , at barley stationary prices . York reds 240 s to 26 os , aitto Regents SO'jb to 21 ua , Lincolnshire and Cambridgeshire Regents 220 s to 240 s , ditto kidneys QOOb to to 220 s , Dutch 180 b to 200 s per ton .
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STATE OF TRADE
Mahchf . steii , Saturday . —During the week the market has continu-d to feel severel y the effects of the monetary pressure . Experienced men say that there was probably a less amount of business transacted in . Manchester last week than for several years . The want of confidence and general stagnation increased as the week advanced , until itimay le swid that business was brought to a complete stand . " :. No material change can be reported in : tlie prices of goods , but yarns may be bought ot somewhat easier terms than those of last week : The cottonin ' srket par . ticipatesin the general depression .-.. - .. ¦ -X'Mfa ; "" TjSebs , Saturday . ' —The' state of the money market , the high price of all kinds of provisions , and the . backward , ness of the spring , tend very much to . restrict operations in tbe woolen market . AH parties act with the greatest caution .. , ¦ ¦ . ' • ¦ . ' .
BmnFonn , Saturday . —The unsettled state of the money market has tended to depress the spirits of the buyers ,, who are now . only supplying their immediate wants on a ve r y limited scale . ; ¦ ¦ -, . Nottingham , Saturday . —The improvement in the lac * tradi-during the past week has riot been commensurate with bur wishes . Therehas beenaslightbutbyno meanibrisk demand in muslin , both edgings and dresses , for the American markets ; butthatfor Germany has boenun . usually flat for this season . The Belgian orders : are very limited , undone house at Brussels ( not a very ' extensivc one ) has recalled its agent and suspended its regular pur . chase for six weeks . The high prico of provision , both dt home and abroad , and the tightness of the money market ,, must necessarily operate injuriously upon such a peculiar business as the lace trade ; and we hear that several machine holders have still further stinted their hands iSoag to limit the supply to the demand . Hosiery . —We have experienced another . week of depression throughout the most branches of the' trade , with scarcely any amount of basiness doing in any department ,: the general trade being , for the season , far worse than even , could hate been anticipated . - ' . -- , ' < : . ¦
Leicesteb , Saturday . —There 5 b not the slightest improvement to be noted in the home demand , which , if any . thing ; is still more depressed than it was last week . Employment is , consequently , becoming more scarce , and many more hands , we hear , will be turned off this week . This state of affairs seems likely to continue for seme time . — ¦¦ - ¦¦ - Stockport , Saturday . —The condition of the working class here is nearlylas bad ns it was in the years of 1841 and 18 * 2 , that fearful periodwheh " Stockportwas to let , " and when the overseers of the poor hud upwards of 2 , 000 empty dwellings on their , books ! And well nlayitbe the case , when we consider that nine-tenths of the labourers are connected > yi ^ H , the cotton mills , . which are affording only half work , with provisions double the price , and rents and local taxes as high as at any period when the necetsaries of life were only half the price , and wage ' s were double . •"; '•'• > ¦ ' ¦ ' . ¦ <
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ALARMINO STATE OF THE MANUFACTURING . . . . DISTRICTS . : The following account of the condition of Lancashire and its trade is abridged from the monthl y trade circular of Messrs Fergusson and Taylor , of Manchester : — " When it had been ascertained that the'failure in the potato crop , arid the deficiency of yield of certain cereals last harvest , amounted in money value to a loss by the nation of more than twenty millions sterling in one year , it became evident to all who reasoned on the matter , that such a calamity must inevitably derange our monetary affairs , and lead to n temporary . prostration , at least , of our manufacturing industry , and some embarrassment to bur ordinary commercial enterprise . It was clear that this deficiency in the native ' supply of the food of the people , would have , to a largeexteut , to be met by import atioiis from foreign sources , and whether such supplies were paid for by commodities or moncr . the nation would
be impoverished in its resources to tlie extent of the deficiency in the returns of her own' fields ; since those importations would not be , as in the case of an abundant harvest , an increment to previously existing wealth , but , on the contrary , would have to be balanced by a draft on past , saving ? , and . the future products of our industry , Tbe crisis has at length arrived . The effect of the tight ness in the money -market has completely paralysed the nade during the past week . Buyers are unwilling to extend their liabilities , and therefore contract their operations within the most limited compass , confining their investments principally to mere parcels for assorting stocks . Spinners and manufacturers , on the other hand , viewing no probability ' of an immediate revival of demand , are reducing production'as much as possible , by working short time or closing their mills ; In Manchester , out of 177 mills , employing 41 , 001 ) hands , 52 mills , employing 12 , 5 QO hands , are working short time , and 24 mills ; em * ploying , 7 , 500 hands , entirely stopped ; in Ashtori-under-Lyne , Stalybridge , Dukinfield . Mossley / Fairneld , < fce ., out of 211 mills , of i > , 479 horsepower , employing 27 , SCfl
hands , there arc 4 , ttoi horse power , with 18 , 032 hands , onlyworking four days :: per week ; in Stoekport , out of 55 mills of 3 , 648 horse power , and employing 14 , 532 hands ^ there are 40 mills , of 3 , 165 ' horse power ,. employing 12 , 660 hands ,, that are only working three days a week , and 15 mills . of 423 horse power , and' 1 , 692 ; hands ' , are entiroly stopped ; iri Bolton , out of 53 jnillsi of 1 ; 425 horse power , employitig ' 7 , 07 ( l hands , there nre 33 millsr of 842 horse power , i aud employing 4 , 250 hands , working onaviirage 4 J days per week ; in Oldham , Crompton , Royton , Chadderton , Lees , and neyhbourhood , out 182 mills , above 100 , employing . 17 , 000 hands , are working only six and eight hours per day , and about 12 mills , employing 2 , 000 hauds , are stepped altogether ; in Rochdale , Koyton , Todmorden , Whitworth ; and neighbourhood , out of 205 mills , employing 10 . 061 hands , there are 109 mills , with 13 , 011 hands , working short time , and 21 mills , with 3 , U 1 hands , . entirelv stopped . In Blackburn , Preston , and Wi ( jan , 'short time' and stoppages are extending . It is calculated by many who are now running full time to stop ontiraljvfur a short timel- at Whitsuntide . "
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,. ... ^ — . FOOD DISTURBANCE ON THE CONTINENT . Stettix , ' ' April 24 ' . —This morning a mob made an attnek on the-supplies of potatoes brought to market and accompanied' by a countless multitude of women and boys , proceeded to almost all the bakers' shops ,, seized tho bread , and destroyed the furniture and other articles . It happening to be the day of the fairi ' the stalls were not spared , those with provisions ' were plundered , arid many excesses committed . It was not till the drums beat to arms , and till the troops assembled at the places that were threatened , and patrolled thestrects . -and several of tbe . desperate rioters were , nrrested , that tranquillity was in some measure restored . : A proclamation is everywhere posted in the streets ; the citizens , distinguished by a white ribbon on their arms , act as a guard the military were provided with ball cartridge , and a hope was . expressed that the public tranquillity ¦ will not be further interrupted .. . . ; ...-. i , ..- ... , -
Ami . 25 . —The military not being able to quell the riot , and the soldiers , officers ,, and general , being pelted with mud and stones , itwas at length necessary to fire , by which several persons . were wounded and two killed . The violence of the rioters surpasses all belief . A drummer was attacked , and so dreadfully ill-treated that he died soon afterwards ; the perpetrators escaped . Some fears of incendiary fires were entertained , so that patrols of the citizens and military have , pervaded the streets during the whole night . This morning our garrison has been reinforced by detachments of troops and cavalry . ' ' r - . : ' • •¦ ' ' --- .- - . ' ¦ Ncbbmbtoo , ; April , S 7 . r-An emeute , caused by the dearness of provisions , took place in the chv vesterdav even .
ing . rublie rumour had pointed out Al . Sehlce , a bourgeois oi the town , as , a forestaller of corn , and it was determined to give lumiacAaneaW . A large mob asjsembled in consequence before his residence , and on tb . e police interfering to disperse them a shower of stones Was suddenly dischnrged against thehouse ..-The military were then summoned , and . the place cleared , by charges of cavalry . The populace , nevertheless , raised a barricade at the entrance to a bridge , and repulsed the soldiers with stones ; but on the cavalry attacking , the barricade in flank , the mob took flight , and in their retreat brokfc the windows of the houses of two corn merchants To- " wards midnight tho riotcH were dispersed , arid the solhaVebrScd ^ barraCkS ' S - ^« -dividual *
Bebhn , April 27 .-Investi gations rcsperting the disturbances , are continued with great activity . It is universally reported that among the persons arrested there arehhhjj students from the Gyraadsium -.- reswu Dbesden April 24 .-For some days past the bakers of tniB city . have not ' had sufficient flour to furnish an adequate supply of bread to their customers , which has . caused a considerable excitement amongst all classes . ¦ ' ' ¦
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™ v ^ vv m " ~^~ r ~^ -ry rryiryfyr ^^^ fl ^ J ^ -T t J-J * J-J *^* J"J ~ J ~ J ~ f ~ r ^ r rn *^ f ^ ¥ ^ rj < J " f nr ,-, ¦ ( From the Ca « H « of Tuesday , May 4 . ) , Ann Collyer , Stoke Hammond , Buckinghamshire , cow keeper—Qcotrs Hornu imu Alexander Mackod Burghcs Cheiipside , City , booksellers—Thomas Stirling , sen ., and William Stirling , Sti-attord , Essex , slaters-Robert Cogan , Leicester-square , glass merchant —George Southwell , Whitstable , Kent , baker-William Rolph , Billericay , Essex , innkeeper-James Cooper , Billericay , Essex , cattle salesmen—John Alfred Trimmer , Brentford , victualler-John Tulleine , jun ., Seiby , Yorkshire , brewer—Francis Rippingale , Thrumpton , Nottinghamshire , auctioneer—Jolm Munks , Sheffield , licensed victualler — Uichard BurkiiiEhaw , Shcffiel' , slmrebroker—Thomas Robinson , Liverpool , blacksmith . . -
13oiirr Report
13 oiirr Report
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; . FORTHCOMING MEETINGS . ' f A Camp Meeting willbe held on the public ground aear the Prospect-honBO , Peep Green , Robert-town , i May 9 . Ernest Jon « 8 , Esq . of London ,-Benjamin Rushton , of O venden , and other speakers will attend , i The delegates and speakers are requested to meet at i twelve at noonj'at the Star Inn , Robertowu . - : j Bradfobd ' . —On Sunday evening a public maeting will be Held in the Temperance Hall , ' Leeds-road ; chair to be taken at 7 o ' clock . Mr Ernest Jones , of London , will address tbe meeting . The committee
of the Land Company and Chartist oouncil will meet in their room , Butterworth-building 8 , at ten o ' clock in the forenoon , from whence the ; will start for Peep Green meeting , and returning with Mr Jones to Bradford .- ' - ^ ¦ . . ; . - u ¦ ¦; , =-. - ^ _ i , m Bkkmondsbt . —Tho members of the Chartist Association will meet " on ruesday evening , to appoint officers , &o . for the ensuing quarter . ¦ . ¦ ¦¦ ¦ Bilsion . —A general meeting of the Chartists of Bilston will be held on Sunday evening next , May Oth . for the purpose of taking into consideration the propriety of aiding'the committee for Poland ' s Regeneration , ' and transacting other business of importance . It is hoped every member will attend . ¦ r .
Hale of'Science , Cm RoiD . i-Mr G . J . ' Holyoake will lecture on Sunday eveBing ,-May 9 | at 7 o ' clock . Subject : '< Unseen Enemies . " HiiLt . —The Chartists of Hull will ' meet it the Ship Inn , Church-jane , on Sunday evening next , nt 6 o ' clock . A public meeting will be held in the Setsions-hall , Mansion-house , for' the adoption of a petition for the repeal of the Ratepaying Clauses of the Reform Aot , on Monday evening next , May 10 th ; at 8 o ' clock precisely . , ,. ; .. - --Martlbbonb LocAHir . —A members' meeting will take place on Monday evening , May 10 , at the Coach Painters * Arms ,, Circus-street , New Road , at eight o ' clock , for . the , purpose of nominating the new oouncil and a secretary . • . . . ' .-. ¦ < ' ; t
MiNCHEsiERr-Mr Donovan will deliver a ; lecture in the People ' s Institute , Herod-street , Aneoats , on Sunday , the 9 th instant . c ; -,. NiwcAsiw ' -upos-TiNB—The members of this branch are respectfully informed that Dr M'Douall will deliver his farewell address on Sunday evening next ,. May , 9 ,, in the long room of the Cock Inn , head of the Side , at seven o ' clock . The attendance oi all members that can possibly attend is particularly requested , as business of great importance will be brought before then . .. ( . ; v , \ Tower Htuun . —Mr W . W . Broom will lecture at the Globe and Friends , Morgan-street , Commercial-road , on Sunday evening ; May 9 th—subject , " Monarchy ; its influence . " . To commence at 8 O ' clock . ¦ ¦¦ - ' .- ; ' .-: , ; -,- ; ¦ : ¦ ; ... : " . ' . .: ' . ¦ . Toomordkn . —Mr James Cooper ( from Manchester ) will lecture jn the Odd-Fellow ' s-hall ; on Sunday the 9 th inst . Chair to be taken at half-past 6 p . m . Subject : "Home , and the best means of promoting and securing its Happiness . " , ; - .
^Twnal Saitsj Eompawgv
^ twnal SaitSj eompawgv
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street , . unymancet , m tno uity or Westminster , at tne Office , in tlie sa ' nio Street and Parish ; ' for the 'Proprietor , -FE ANGUS 0 'CONNOIt , Esq ., and published by Winuu Hewut , of No . 18 , Charles-street , Brandon-stre ' et , . Wahvortti ; in the parish' of . St . Mary , Nc «' - ington , in tlw County of- Surrey , at tttu Office , No . 16 , Great Windmill-street , Havmarket , in the City vi Ti est « minster . " ¦""' ... ¦ ¦•¦;''' - . ¦; . '¦ . : ¦ ¦ Satwday , IRty- ' Sth . lS ^ ,
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Printed By Dougal M'Gow .Asj Of 1g, Great Windmill-
Printed by DOUGAL M'GOW . ASj of 1 G , Great Windmill-
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), May 8, 1847, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1417/page/8/
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