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Ctafces' Otoljjtnitm& :
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TO oH^ MEiIBER S OF THE CHARTIST CO-OPERATIVE LASD ASSOCIATION.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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* it Deab Fbbsdj , —Yon r will learn from this week ' s receipts , as published in the Star , that the people hare not yet Tjecomie tired of waiting for the day when their dare labour ia to terminate . Among the many interesting ] incidents of this week , there is not one that will gure yoa more pleasure than the following fact : —A gentleman , who , I believe , has alwaja beeu a Mend to progression , and a great admirer of the Northern Star since it made ita appear - ance , called upon me on Sunday last , but as it was not in my power to see nim upon that day he called
again on Monday , and I shall not keep you long in ¦ u spense as to the object of his -visit . He told me that he had always look « d to the possession of the land by the working classes as the only means of improving their condition , and that since he had seen through the Sarthat an association wasfonned , that he had since read attentively my aeferal letters upon that subject , and that seeing from my letter of last Saturday that we were now in a state to commence operations , he came to tender me a loan of £ 2000 on behalf of the Society , if we had not a sufficient amount already subscribed to make a purchase ; or if we kqmred it for otherimprovements .
Kow , this is not the only offer of the kind that I haTe had since the Association was Btarted , but I mention this one because the gentleman brought hii money in his pocket , and said that it was ready at an hour ' s notice . I have received some advertisements of different properties to be sold in different counties this week , but hare notyet had time to pay attention to them ; however , I beg most sincerely to thank UieEeTeralsecretarie 3 , andpersonBstatingthem selvestobeunconnectedwiaitheAssociation , batwi 3 hingtheprojectraccess , for having forwarded them . I have much more pleasure in writing my letter to some portion of the working classes weekly , than I
iavemtheduciarge tiiiaiUlfearjsrta ^ and especially in writing my letter to my own , my dear , agricultural children-and I trill t « U you why ; because , although I am , I confess it , a very violent politician , as well for the purposes of justice as to take vengeance open a horrid , a beastly , a tyrannical oligarchy , that honied my family like wild beasts for their devotion ia liberty ; yet I have » better right to love the Land Chartists than any other Chartists , and I will tell you why—because they are sincere Chartists . And I will tell you more —that I am really suspicious and doubtful about the
Chartism of a ranting , bawling fellow , who won ' t give a shilling a week , Bhpence a week , or three pence a week , to purchase not only his own liberty , but to enable him to grant emancipation to hii fellow man ; while I am very muoh flattered at the onexpected success of the project . Nevertheless , if the working classes knew their own interests ; if they spent the one-half or the one-tenth in trying to pro cure anindependencefor life , that they spend in tho purchase of newspapers alone , not to speak of monies otherwise spent , they would soon be the landlords of Che countrr .
Another reason that I prefer my letter to any other portion of my work i 3 this , that I am unshackled bj the vulgar fashion that regulates newspaper writing . I have not to measure my character as an editor by the amount of mysterious nonsense that 1 can cover in a high sounding sentence . 1 hate all the forms of the press , and , however the Star may live , and SHALL LIVE , as my living monument , and shall advocate the principles of the Charter , and show how they are to be made serriceabSe to your order when the measure is carried , nevertheless it is my intention to establish a fireside cottage family newspaper , full of simple truths
and interesting anecdotes , for men , women , and children , making you pleasantly familiar with all the interesting news of the week , that is exciting to those who live upon your labour , and contrasting its fashionable folly with that rational intelligence that I mean to communicate to you and to your families . I have a great deal of work in me yet ; indeed I feel convinced ,, that if I felt the necessity of doing it , that I could edit two daily papers in addition to my weekly labour . As soon as ever the Land Association is in full practical operation , I will give
it the full benefit of my labour gratuitously , by writiagsuch a work weekly , upon the very lowest paying terms , as will bind np in monthly numbers in beautiful and useful volume ; , thus leaving you a library , with a handsome . engraving as a frontispiece , thirteen volumes each year . These I will expect every subscriber to have handsomely bound and preserved in their cottage library . In them I will publish the best selected letters from the fathers , mothers , and children of the Association , and in this work 1 Bhall take the greatest possible pride .
I shall now turn from the consideration of our social to our political expectations . I am sure that the manner in which the awkward squad of Protectionists have " ttood up to rtctive , " in the battle which is now going on between them and the practised hacks , hired by Sir Robert Peel to govern this country by a new system of policy , will have opeued the eyes of every working man to the necessity of straggling for a share of that power by which the other classes protect their interests . It must be dear to every man that Sir Robert Peel ' s present policy is to carry out the principle of centralisation by the aid of an aristocracy of talent . He has tried
the aristocracy of land , and has failed ; he has tried the aristocracy of capital , and ha 3 failed ; and he is now about to try the aristocracy of talent . This may appear to be the best aristocracy for the purposes of representation ; but at the same time it would be the most dangerous , if not critically watched , lie is getting rid of the old school of politicians , and calling to his aid all the young blood that he can enlist at any price ; end the science upon which this new school is to be formed is the science of political economy—the most undefined , the most dangerous , and
the most cruelly interpreted science that ever was propounded to the mind of man . The accepted interpretation and definition of political economy is , the best means by which the powerful speculator can amass mosey from the labour of the powerless slave . Believe me that , however Sir James Graham misunderstood Mr . Stafford O'Brien , when he affected to deny that political economy meant extensive speculation , but that it did mean distribution , when I tell you that he knew that it meant the speculation of the powerful in the labour of the powerle 33 .
Ihava already written so much upon the debater now going on , that I shall make but one further 1 observation upon it—it ia this : That it very muclil resembles the triumph of an enthusiastic party holding up their hands on the day of nomination , while the quiet , conscious candidate still remains satisfied of the triumph that awaits him in the polling booths . The confidence of the Commons reminds us of tbe enthusiasm of the unrepresented ; while the sus picious quietness of the Lords assures us that they expect their triumph in the polling booth . Now , I yerj- strongly suspect that the fate of Peel ' s measure in its first trial will be similar to the fate of Catholic
Emancipation , which Sir Francis Burdett denominated the "Annual Farce , " and very like thtfate that the Reform Bill met at the hands of their lordships ; and if bo , it will then become our duty to convoke an extensive convention of the working classes , to ait ia London until the struggle is over ; and if the frightened Lordsare ready to offer uamore than the confidant free traders , we will let them see upon whose side the balance of power is . But .
come what will , I am resolved that the present struggle shall not cease without forcing a knowledge of our strength , our onion , and our resolution into all corners of tbe earth . Believe me , when I tell you that I am not an idle or unobservant spectator « f passing events . I told you a thousand times , that when the two factions began to wrangle , that I would then watch my opportunity to pick up the snbstanc * ythUe they were fighting for the shadow .
I know Stanley ' s power . I told you , in 1840 , that Peel was disturbed in his dreams , as to how he could remove him to the House of Lords . He is the best debater and most flippant and eloquent man in SS& ^ iSR fc SajrsMt *; feJ ^ SEW'SJ-A-E the have confidence of
Jaij peers . i , Tn ^ Zparatire magnificanca , butrit is another thing to Mow hun in hisleap mto thatgulf that swallowsup their properties . Now , I wish to prepare you forth * times that I have described , and then I hope to give you another proof , that when your interests are at stake , and your battle is to be fought , that 1 am the first in the field , and the last to shun the fight , lam , as ever , lour fund and faithful friend , Fbaegcs O'Coxxor .
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THE " CONSPIRACY" CASE OF THE BELFAST JOURNEYMEN SHOEMAKERS . The editor of the Cordwaina-j * Companion communicates to tu the following extract of a letter from Belfast : — " With regard to your inquiry about the precise nature and origin of onr strike , tbe facts are these : —The prior dispute began wholly in resisting reductions on the several shops we had to contend against ; which were all of that class called third and fourth-rate shops , with only one exception ; and which shops had monopolised the greatest part of the trade of the town . After being worsted by the opposition these employers experienced , they immediately formed' themselves into what they termed Tne Mutual Vefeimvc Society , and continued meeting weekly till the 30 th of December , at which time they came to a resolution , along with two other masters of
^ B ^ Lisburn , and one in Garrickfergus , to discharge every man that would not sign a document which they had drawn up for the purpose by a lawyer , the document binding whoever signed it , to continue the engagement for on s year , and t » renounce our society ; they , thinking that by turning out 300 men , which they stated they , employed , the bands so discharged would not b » . able tojaake any resistance , and so they would be necessitated to come to theirtenns . The men , besides , had in general overdrawn oomj . on Christmas E » e ; and when they thought' to begin to work hard for the idle time of the holidays , they were put off till Tuesday , the 30 th , andjhen told what was expected of them . We all refused , however , to
subnut to this baseness ; and then , on the 3 d of January , the town secretary of our society , myself , as well as the district secretary , and five memterswhp formed our committee , were all had before the magistrate ) and on the couil plaint of Mr . Trimble , the secretary of the masters' union , and - although we were not given to understand what law we had broken , yet we were bound over to stand our trial at the next Carrickfergus assizes , which will not take place till some time in March . On receiving the summonses , we went to engage tlie second best attorney in the town , and when on making known to himour wishes , he told u < that he already was engaged as the legal adviser of the masters , and had been so for three months previously ; so you see how the plan was ctmcodtea »
On the day preceding the date of this letter , another public meeting took place in furtherance of the objects of the Joint Stock Boot and Shoe Company , as a means of Insuring work to the journeymen so ill-treated by their employers , and when various addresses . were delivered in behalf of the undertaking , a code of regulations agreed to , and the necessary officers appointed , so that this very important endeavour of the Belfast journeymen to free themselves for ever from the thraldom of their oppressive employers , is now in the full course of being thoroughly tested . As before , many members of other trades attended , and other isdiriduals of a still higher rank in society . An office was also announced as being taken ; and shares were already beginning to be subscribed for with a ™ H ( y . a ftiU account of the proceedings and the rules are given in the last number of the Banner Of Ulster , so that all , as the editor of the Cordwaincri Companion observes , now wanting , is a due supply of money-assistance to enable the unemployed journeymen and their families to bide out the time when the operations of tha company will bs brought into proper plaj .
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Stait-Bbidoi Wzavms . —A supper was held on Saturday , Feb . 7 th , at the house of Mr . James Millor , to commemorate tht opening of a branch of the Power loom Weavers' Union of Great Britain and Ireland . Between thirty and forty sat down to a substantial supper , provided by the worthy host . After the cloth had been removed , Mr . Henry Fellow * was unanimously called to the chair , who opened the business of the evening in an appropriate address ; after which a number of toasts were given , and songs appropriate to each toast sung . At the doie of the meeting a great number of members wen enrolled .
Wigajt HiKDioOH WiuvzRS . —At a meeting held by the operative haudloom weavers of Wigan and the surrounding villages and townships , the following resolutions were unanimously carried : — " That we , the operal five handloom weaver * of Wigan , and the surrounding villages and townships , view , with feelings of agony and distress , the violation of the compact mads between tli * manufacturer * and weavers in 18 U , which compact stated that each manufacturer should reduee his lengths from seventy and eighty yards to fifty , and to this agreement each master aunextd his signature , but now haT * basely infringed upon this regulated length , and increased theirpieces to sixty and seventy yards , thereby putting it beyond the power of the weaver to produce his cut at the end of the week , and without any increase of wages for the overlength . " " That a petition to the present session
of Parliament emanate from the great body of the handloom weavers , praying their honourable honsa to ensct a law to bind the manufacturer to a stated length , and protect the defenceless weaver against the oppressive and avariciout manufacturer ; being fully convinced that unless the government interferes in behalf « f the weaver , in compelling the master to remain at a fixed length , it will be rendered'totall y impossible for the workman to support even the miserable existence that he is now dragging out in destitution and want . " " That T . S . Duncombe , Esq ., II . P ., be applied to , to present our petition , he being one of those few in whom we can place confidence , and who we believe to ba the real supporter of tbe frights of honest industry . " After the passing of the above resolutions , the secretary read the petition prepared by the committee , which met with the approbation of the meeting at laive .
Fbamewobk-Kmttexs' Movehbnt . —A three counties delegate meeting of framework-knitters was held at tht Batkby Arms , Upper George-street , Leicester , on Monday last , when Um / ollomngplscea were represented : —Arnold , SutUn-in-Ashfield , Mansfield , Hucknall . by-Sutton , Skegby . Mansfield Woodhouse , Sutton . ForestSide , Huck nalTorkard , theseveralbranchtsinLeicester , Sheepshead ' Sutton Bonnington , Diueworth , Hathern , Long Whatton , Kegworth , Loughborough , Barrow , Quorndon , Glen , Blaby , and Heanor . letters were read from Mount Sorrel , Hyson-green , Old Basford , Derby , and Belper , expressing their views on the general busineis of framework-knitters , and the probable results of Sir Robert Peel ' s measures ; Mr . T . Emmursou in the chair . Mr . Buckhj moved , and Mr . Warner seconded , " That the
general committee be empowered to draw up a petition to the legislature , on the question of frams-reats and charges ; and also praying the legislature to amend the Truck Act , in order to prevent indirect trucking , " Carried , llored by Mr . Warner , stconueu by Mr . Wild , " That the committee take such steps as they may think proper , to make such alterations in ths Ticket Act as shall embrace all parties connected with the trade , so as to make the act effective . " Carried . Moved by Mr . Warner , seconded by Mr . Saxton , " That it is the opinion of this meeting every delegate is in duty bound to press i on his constituents the necessity of joining the National Union . " Carried . Moved by Mr . WUd , seconded bj
1 ] ' - Mr . Norman , "Thateach delegate present use his best endeavour to collect one penny per frame towards the general expenses . " Carried . Ordered that the next three counties meeting be held at Sutton-in . Athfitld , and at such time as tha committee may deem it necessary , i giving tea dajs' notice . —A public meeting -was also fccYd in the Market-place , at half-past twelve o'clock ; Mr . T . 1 Winters in the chair . The meeting was ably addressed Iby " the delegates fr « m Sheepshead . Sutton , Hucknal 1 Toikard , Heanor , and also by Mr . Buckby , or Leicester ; I after which they unanimously agreed that tbe committee should taks tbe necessary stops to join th * National Union . —Corretvondtnt .
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months without . Oguen could give no information as to all this . : He recollected , . however that on Saturday ni"ht at about eight o'clock , he wa » taken to a little ro ° om , where there were three or four persons ; he was asked whetherheliad " 8 ignedthe agreement . " Ha said"YeiC " and was then taken away , the whole affair of this lecond trial occupying about ten minuteaV . Upon affidavits of the above facts ! ihe Court of Queen's Bench-was moved 6 « the last day of term for a habeas eorptw , to bring up OfeSen with the cause of his detainer , and fora certiorari , to bring up the conviction , in order to have it quashed ; and the court immediately granted both write , the former returnable at Chumbers immediately , but / the eertioran returnable on the first day of Buster Tertn , the eourt considering the argument as to the validity of the conviction itself npon the extraordinary facts disclosed by the affidavits of too grave a character for Chambers and for a full court " f £ tvi
, proper , j » - - —— -- — » - wf w * *» i HIl WDUI Hif t un isaturday last , Ogden was brought np to Chambers before Mr . Justice Patteson , upon the writof haltas , mi the gaoler s return of a voluminous yarclunent dooument , setting out the proceedings ana conTktion , and prepared , it seems , by the magistrates' own eounsel , in order to nsnre its correctness . Messw . Bodkin and Huaaiestone , counsel , with Mr . W . P . Roberts , attended to support Ogden ' s discharge , and Mr . Lloyd , counsel , to support the magistrates ' . proceedings . After a discussion of long duration ( in the course of which the judge expressed bii opinion that it would be a very bard case fcr the man to be sent back to prison when there seemed to be . in bis
opinion , such good grounds for argument at to the validity of the warrant of commitment , by virtue of which he was to suffer , independent of other irregularities and statements that could not then be . entered into ) , the prisoner was admitted to bail until the first day of next term , in spite of tbe most strenuous opposition from the opposite party in endeavouring to send him back to prison , and , instead of returning in the custody of the gaoler , ha went home in the same carriage with his trimmphaut . advocate , Mr . Roberts . Now , we hava good reason—substantial reason—to assert that 'his man has rendered more solid benefit to the cause of labour than
all who have gone before him . His triumphs are not in the shout that follows an enthusiastic sentence , but in the cheering smile that bespeaks the joy of the mother and the child at seeing their protector releisod from thu hands of the assassin , and restored to . the fond embrace of his family . This man really deserves well ofhia country , and yet we find such ruffians as Thomaspn and others allowed , not only to carp at his usefulness , but to nibble at his character , and such fellows as Carpenter ready to give publicity to their slandar . This is the thirty-seventh victim that Roberts has snatched from the grasp of the tyrants , while in this case the wily justiee , with the assistance of the ablest counsel , made sure ol foiling sven the ingenuity of Roberts ; but in this also h « has triumphed , and tyranny has received further cbas . titementat his hands . Ogden may rest assured that he will never hear more of the case , but his oppressors may be equallj Bure that they hare not yet heard the last of it , Mr . Roberts has renlly done his work weU .
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MEETINGS IN BEHALF OF THE CHARTIST EXILES . BRWHTOX . An enthusiastic and numerously attended public meeting ivas held in the large room of the Artichoke Inn , William-street , on Thursday , January 29 th , to petition Parliament for tho restoration of Frost , Wiljiams , and JonC 3 to their native homes and familiw . Mr . John Good ( one of the , delegates to the first convention from this town ) was unanimously called on to preside . The chairman opened the business of the meeting in an appropriate speech . jnot forgetting a castigation to the high constable for not convening a public town meeting , haying called a meeting a few days before , in compliance with a requisition not se numerously signed as ours , for the League . Havin « been personally acquainted with Mr . Frost , he ( the chairman ) gave Mm an excellent character , and concluded by calling upon Mr . Woodward to move the first resolution .
Mr . Woodward , in a most interesting speech , proposed the following resolution : — " That it is tho opinion of this meeting , that the sentence of transportation for life passed upon John Frost , Zephaniah nuliams , and William Jones was cruel , unjust , and illegal ; and this opinion has been confirmed by the decision of the Hoase of Lords in the case of Tuckett v . Cardigan , and more" recently ^ in the case of the Queen v . Gray , O'ConBell / and others . This meeting li , therefore , of opinion that the time has arrived when the royal clemency can be exercised without any _ forfeiture of tho claims oi justice : her Majesty having granted a free pardon to the Canadian insurgents . We , therefore , resolve to petition Parliament to memorialise her Majesty for the restoration to John Fro 3 t , Zephaniah Williams , and William Jones to their native Iiome 3 and the bosom of theirfamilies . " Mr . Flowers seconded tlie resolution in his usual energetic manner , which was unanimously adopted .
Mr . John Page , iu a very appropriate speech , proposed the adoption of a petition , founded on tto above resolution , which was seconded by Mr . Georgo floppy , and ably supported by Dr . Sutton and Mr . Osbourue ( of Bristol ) , who is acquainted with Mrs . Frost . The petition having been put by the chairman , was carried , every hand being held up for it . Mr . Woodward moved , and Mr . Mitchell seconded , " That the chairman sign the petition on behalf of the meeting , " which was carried . Mr . George Giles proposed the following resolution- .- "That G . R . Pechell , Esq ., M . l \ , be requested to present the petition to tbe House of Commons , and Lord Alfred Ilervey , M . P ., be requested to support the prayer thereof , " which was also carried . Dr . Sutton proposed a vote of thanks to the chairman , which , being seconded by Mr . Hoppy , and sup . ported by Mr . Page and Mr . Flowers , was carried unanimously .
The speeches throughout were excellent and to the purpose , and could not fail to make a deep impression upon the minds of all present ; in fact , every one seemed to wish for the return of tlie exiles , many expressing an opinion that they would be sent for in less than six months . Thus ended one of the best meetings we have had for a long time .
8 UNDERLAND . A very large meeting has been holden here , in the Arcade-room , for the purpose of p « titioning Parliament in behalf of t&e Chartist exiles . Mr . John Hill , a most respectable merchant in Sunderland , was elected to the chair , and opened the meeting with an excellent speech—impressing upon the minds of the meeting the necessity of petitioning Parliament for the restoration of the txiles in question . Mr . William Dobbie proposed the first resolution , which was seconded by Mr . Monarch , and carried unanimously . The second resolution was proposed by Mr . Bruce , seconded by Mr . Taylor , and carried unanimously . The third resolution was proposed by Mr . Bruce , seconded by Mr . Chappie , and supported by Mr . Dickinson . The petition was carried unanimously . A resolution was carried that tha two members tor the borough be requested to support Mr . Duncombe when lie brings forward his motion upon the petition in the house .
DONCISTER . Petitions in favour of the Chartist exiles arc in course of signature in this town , and are likely to be numerously signed . ABRItniEH . A public meeting of the inhabitants of this city was held on the 2 nd of February , for the purpose of petitioning Parliament for ihe return of Frost , Williams , Jones , and Ellis , to their native land ; Mr . James McPherson in the chair . The petition was moved by Mr . Alexander B . Henry , and seconded by Mr . Robert Lowry , which was earned unanimously , and is now in course of signature . —Correspondent . ^ ilXi . ( SCOTLAND ) . Spirited meetings have been held here on behalf of the exiled patriots—Frost , Williams , Jones , and Ellis ; and also in opposition to the contemplated enrolment oi the militia .
pOOKTT OF EDINBURGH " . At a public meating of the inhabitants of liorgie Mills and surrounding neighbourhood , ! m the county of Edinburgh , the following resolutions were unanimously adopted : — " That this meeting resolves to petition Parliament for the restoration of Frost , Williams , Jones , and Elas , and all other political exiles , and that the petition shall be presented in the House of Commons by TS Duncombe , M . P . " That a requisition be » ent to Sir John Hope , M . P . for the county , to support the prayer of the petition . "
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EsTBJisivB Coj cfuoration . — On Wednesday " evening , before seven o ' clock , tlie inhabitants of \ Wandsworth-road were thrown into a State of exeitement by the- outbreak of a fire on the property of Mr . Uakley a carpenter . Upon the engines mm n if , exten « ed from the bottom to the top of Mr . Oakleys manufactory , and also throughout the whole of the adjoining promise * ,, belonging to Mr . Charaock , a plumber and painter . The fire was not fiot under until it had caused considerable destruction . , Shockiso CASE-On Saturday evening , a man found the dead body of a child jj the Mint . Southwark , m the most shocking st ate , part of the head and body having been devoured by rats , and-otherwise fnghtiully mutilated , Tho child must have I been , several mouths old , i
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NO VOTE ! NO MUSKET !! ' ¦ KOCHDALE . : ¦¦ , . j On Friday evening ,-the 30 th January , a public meeting was ieid in the Public Hall , at eight o clock , for the purpose . of protesting against the prese . it outrageous attempt to raise upwards of forty thousand soldiew , and exposing the absurdity of working men joining . militia clubB . The large hall was crowded in , erery part , and a number of individuals could nofc . gain admission . John Petrie , Esq ., was called to the chair , and ^ ftera few introductory observations the : following geiittemen were respectively . called upon to submit tlie following resolutions : — '
Jacob Bright , ju » .,. moved , and Oliver Ormerod seconded , -- That fliis meeting protest ! against the present attempt to raise th * militia of Great Britain , because , it is certain to press heavily upon the working classes ,, affect . the prosberity . of the countryioster a military spirit , wh . Kk is bad in principle , inconsistent with British liberSy . and totally at variance with the spirit of the times . " Wm . Logan }; l > en proposed , and John Ashworth seconded , — ' * . That this meeting , beAieving that the system and practice of war are direotly opposed to Christianity , calculated to promote u' « cleanness , intemperance , together with every specie . ? of immorality ; to ansettle She peace of famiHes , " to arouse the : jealousy of foreign nations and increase their armies , to
augment the-enormous military burdens of this kingdom —do solemnly protest agains t the present movement to raise the- militia . " The Rev . J . Gibbons then proposed , wfcich was support - ed by Messrs . J . II . Midgley , juw ., and E . Townaen <*»— " That should the proposed enrolment of the n . ulitia actually talr e place , this meeting earnestly recommend the friends of peace to consider whether it t > e not their duiy peacefully to endure all tlie legal ct 'nsequences , rather than consent to serve or take any Oteps to provide a substitute , or sanction the assumed ' ri ^ ht of ' government to comptl men to take arms against theirconscientious convictions , or to subject them to a » r penalty . in consequence of refusal . " At this itage of the proceedings the respected chairn tan suggested the following resolution , which wa » carried in the
most enthusiastic manner , viz .: — "Thait a subscription be raised to support the families of working men who may conscientiously refuse to serve wl ten balloted for the militia . " Mr . E . Taylor then proposed the petition , which was supported by Messrs . . t > oyle and Mitchell , and ordered to be entrusted to S . Crawford , Esq ., M . P . for the borough . The interest of the meeting wa 3 sustained with great spirit until about halt-past ten o ' clock , when a voto of thanks having been proposed to the chairman , the large assembly quietly separated . At fche close of the meeting , the t' 611 owing individuals wese appointed a cemmittee for the purpose of carrying , out the fourth resolution . Messrs . John Petrie ,. Henry King , Oliver Ormerod , James II . Midgley , jun ., John Ashworth , Edward Taylor , Jacob Bright , jun ., Jesse Hall , and William Logan .
DOXCASIEB . : A public meeting of the inhabitants of this town and neighbourhood was held in the Town-hall , on triday last , which was numerously attended . The meeting was called by the Mayor ,, in compliance with a requisition signed by sixty-one persons , including se veral members of the town council , to consider the propriety of petitioning the House of Commons against a measure which they were persuaded would prove injurious alike to the social , commercial , moral , and religious interests of tlie whole nation . In the absence uf the mayor , Mr . Alderman Birley was called to the chair , who proceeded to read the requisition and notice of the mayor .
Mr . Hastie rose to propose the first resolution . War was fraught with the most dire and calamitous mischiefs to the human race , and perhaps there was no country where war had not performed its havoc upon the homes and happiness , the habits , and the morals of the people resident Herein . He referred to recent times , to the late- > intof ouv soldiers to Afghanistan , where a severe reiribution was inflicted upon us—15 , 000 British subjects being engaged against the lives and property of a free and independent people . He also referred to the wars of Europe in connection with the French revolution , and in which Great Britain was engaged witk other powers in placing the Bourbon , dynasty upon the throne of France—in a ' crusade against tlie
principles oi liberty , agaiust the rights of a groat and ' a tree people to choose their own governors . That war cost us upwards of a thousand millions of moneys and destroyed two millions and a half of Irjinan befngswithdrawing from industrial pursuits in this country millions of the best men that Europe had ever produced . If , add to this , they remembered that fifteen years of this war had saddled us with a debt of eight iiundred millions , and then remembered that iii three short days the people of one city , Paris , undid all they had then done , they must see at once the utter inutility , the perfectly farcical nature of all such attempts to drag down the human mind by brute force . It was intended to levy a force of about 45 , 000 men , which would be chiefly drawn from the working population of this country , inasmuch as those who had it in their power would . avail themselves of the advantage of paying a substitute . Therefore , wliilat the poor working man had to stand his chance of
being balloted , lie was also liable to be tempted into the service by a bonus given to him by those who were able to find the money . And what was the nature of tUe service required ? They were aware there had been a lengthened discussion of the Repeal question in Ireland during the lust few years ; and there was likely to be a necessity for a large portion of the regular forces in Canada and other parts of tin-British empire . So that the 24 , 000 regulars required to keep Dan quiet in Ireland would he wanted in foreign parts ; and the militia of Great Britain would have the privilege of going to Wexlord , where the inhabitants had perhaps not altogether forgotten some of tlie deeds previously perfenned by British troops in that country . He next proceeded to observe that government ought to bo carried on upon the principles of equity and justice , and upon such principles of conciliation as would obviate . the necessity oi a great expenditure for the maintenance of a standing army in times of peace .
The resolution was to the effect that the principles of war were opposed to the spirit of the gospel and to the best interests of man , and that the meeting protest against the conduct of governments in attempting to settle disputes by the sword , &c . Mr . W . E . Smith , in seconding the resolution , cordially approved of every word contained in it . And yet he must honestly say that he was not so fully convinced of the principles of peace as to say that no war , under any circumstances , was justifiable . ( Hear , hear . ) There was a broad distinction bcwcen offensive and defensive war—there was a wide dittei-ence between the war which had to do with the ambition of the people , and that which had to do with the defence of our liberties and rights . ( Hear . ) The resolution was put from the chair , and carried unanimously .
Mr . Plant moved the next resolution , and said he believed the reason that tlie proposition of ' governruont had been m » de was , that tho people of England were becoming too sensible to become recruits , and to go and be shot at for a shilling a day . Besides which , he understood that militiamen had 4 d . deducted from that sura for linen to make them comfortable . Allusion had beeu made to tliu Jewish wars by some one as an argument in support of war ; but they should remember that one rule among the Jews was , that if ] any man felt afraid ho might return home . Another rule was imperative , that if he had married within twelve months he must return home . No one now would stand up for offensive war ; but in a purely deieusive war , the individuals they attack must bo considered as robbers and murderers . The spcakersaid the object of government in this measure was to compel the . militiamen , by harassing thorn from time to
time , to enter the line and join tho regular forces . But though they could compel a man to servo who had not the means of pay ing lor a substitute , could they , he would ask , compel him to take an oath ? . No . They might send him to prison for refusing ,, but thay could not make him a soldier without his own con-1 sent . He hoped they would all prepare themselves to resist this tyrannical edict , and not submit to swell abominable tyranny . A conscription never should I be allowed in England , and no government ouglitto j be allowed to compel men to bo soldiers . The resolution proposed was that of an objection to the emlwdiimentoftne militia , by which , thousands would be | forcibly takes fiom their homes , exposed to the demoralising effects of a military life , to the great injury of themselves and their families and by which their habits of industry wauld be destroyed , and themselves and' their dependents become a charge on the
nation . . Mr . Joseph Clavksecondod the resolution . I The Rov . G . B : Johjison moved the next resolution , the adoption of a ! petition founded upon the previous resolutions . Pc was a m atter of congratulation to many who were , in the same position as himself , ! that of not having a voice in sending members to Parliament , that they could notwithstanding make their voices lward there ; and unless they went to the House of Cominous with petitions against tho e mea-Bures to whieh they dissented , t ' .-ey became responsi-I ble in thcA * several degrees for all the injuries that those mvasuves might inflict . He was not yet convinced . ' of the corrcctnois of all the principles of tho I Pca % Society ; but he would go with them so fsraa
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to say that a forced stand , mg army in any nation wa « a disgrace to that' nation . ¦ Mr . Chndwick < / A'l « ey , came forward to second the resolution . The game h'lat Peel was now nlav iug was played sevent / years a , ' , 'o by the worst prime minister Britain ever knew , Lord North . In 1773 he gave a free trade in corn to this nation , because he darenot fight with Ireh wl , witii Manchester , with . Birmingham , with Leeds , ' witlrLondo » and with North America , at the same ¦ time . We were to have free trade at last . But thc"ve was treachery in the camp . They wanted to . send t . He militia to Ireland to aBsistthe police to collect the . ents of the famishro K . Poor :. They dare not fight with America and with a . famine in Ireland at the sameiime , and so it . was for . Ireland thattheso 45 , 00 . 0 militiamen were
Mr . Geo . Btegden moved a vote 01 ' ftanks to t ) ie chairman , which was seconded by M > . Illingwortli . •} lue Chairman acknowledged the con aliment , and the company separated .
GRBSNOCK .. On Wednesday evening , the 4 th current a ; great public meeting of the inhabitants of this p ^ acd was held 111 the . hall of the Mechanics' Institution , for the purpose of considering the intended embo ( r $ hent of the militia . Mr . John , MrLuskny was unanim&ialy called , to the chair . He opened the meeting wi& a few appropriate remarks , and concluded by readiia the bill calling ? the raeetinj :. Mr . Arthur Fay moved tlie following resolution •— lliat this meeting of the inhabitants of Greenock haying learned with indignation and alarm that tlie government intend embodying the militia , is deeply impressedwith the conviction that such a protective lorce is not only UBcalled-for at tho nrpspnt , mnmont
l . ut would be highly injurious to the bsst interests ot tb < S workmg . classes , by dragging from their homos the nil-bands of virtuous wives , the fathers of heJp-• ess children-and the-sons and props of old aec and infirmity . " , Mr . F . ably supported ihe resolution in a speech of eonsiderable . length . Mr . John MlFarhae seconded the resolution with a short but appropriate address , when it was carried by acclamation . •« rm r i ?!"' Peaflock propoged-the next resolution — iJjat this meeting lias no hesitation in deetovine tfcat it is the very essence of tyranny to compeV men to sacrifice their time and means in supporting institutions m the formation of whieh they are denie * the privilege of taking any part . That it would more accord with reason and justice to draw the militia ir
om that section of the community who appoints the legislative body , and who frame and enact Jaw-r lor the l-aibodiment of such a-force . " In support © # this resolution Mr . Peacock said—It may be asked , is it the du 6 y of working men to defend the property ot those who look upon them- as being unworthy of the smallest privilege ? Ia the nm » of common sense , what does it matter !»• working men under what government they exist , whether Russian , Prussian , British , or Americsn . if they ktvve not a vote , a voice , nor stake in the-co , ntr /? : I » , it not an insult to tiicmoral dignity of man to : drag working men from their . liomes , and isange them < in battie array , like a parcel of powder-monkeys or mechanical ngurevto . march , halt ; stand at ? ease ,. wheel . about tp . the light , to the-left , prepare , present , fire at the despotic mandate of- some old foae or' some-yean ' " anstoeratic puppy . 01 ) it i 3 a strange government
, this our British government ! If » working maa is caught in the act of shooting a pheasant ^ a .- moor rowl . ' or a hare , he is dragged oft' to-prison and' sentenced to transportation beyond the-- seas .. 5 Jhey will not allow you to ahoot hares ; butwhenthey please they will force amis in your hands-and give you a shilling a day tosh « ot mes . Tuechains'Und gloom of a dungeon , when the soul is conscious o-f doing no evil , is heaven when compared - with the horrid occupation of embruing our hands in your neighbours' blood ; and lie who bribes , evhires with , money , any other , to serve in lus place , ia as guiltvof murder as he who strikes the blow . . Letthena fight who profit by fighting ; . but working men have no right to fight for those who rob them of thoir natural rights and liberties . Mr . M'Kinzie briefly secoaded the resolution ! Carried unanimously .
Mr . Robert Burrell proposed the third resolution : r- "That tkis meeting is of opinion that it . is tho duty of the unenfranchised portion of the community of Great Britain and Ireland to weigh well in- their minds whether it would be in strict accordance : with the moraHaw , or for the well-king of . themselves and families , either to serve in the militia themselves , to find substitutes , or to pay fines for noncompliance ; but rather to submit to the alternative pf having their effects confiscated and their persons imprisoned . That this meeting , and each individual for himself , is determined to use everv means which tho law and the constitution allow , to prevent the intended embodiment , and in the meantime agree to forward petitions to . both Houses of Parliament-praying them to prevent the raising of such a forca . " Mr . Burrell said—If they became militiamen they could be compelled , at the bidding of
another , to blow the brains out ot their father , brother , or other of their kindred . They dare not say noi or ; hey . would have the punishment of niai-tial ' law inflicted on them for disobedience . Their families could be no worse off were they imprisoned , than if they were militiamen . The seldier ' s pay would not Afford any supportto tbe family , while , if they were imprisoned , a fund could be raised for the protection of their families . Mr . John Gray briefly seconded the motion , and it was carried by acclamation . . Mr . Robert Dunlop read and proposed a petition founded on the resolutions . Mr . John Peacock seconded its adoption , and it was carried unanimously . It was moTed by Edward Taylor , seconded by Thomas Mitchell , that Mr . Bain , tho member for the burgh , be requested to present the petition to tho Commons and support the prayer thereof , and that Lord Brougham be requested to present it . to th Lords .
On the motion of Alexander M'Fednen , seconded by John A mot , ten of a " Watch Committee " wero appointed to watch the movements of government with respect to the nrlitia , and were empowered to jring the trades' delegates together when deemed necessary . The meeting was the largest In-door meeting that lias been held here for along time . Several hundreds had to go away who could not get admission .
ST . PANCRAS . The vestry having , in compliance with the terms of a numerously signed requisition of the rate-payers of St . Pancras , unanimously granted the use of the Vcstry-rooms , 1 , Gordon-street , Gordon-square , a large and enthusiastic public meeting was held there on Tuesday evening . Mr . Alfred Pettifc was unanimously called to the chair , and briefly opened tho proceedings by reading the placard by which the meeting was convened * Mr . J . Arnott moved tho first resolution . He enid the embodiment of the militia vvns a question . in which all were deeply interested , as all men botiveen tho ages of eighteen and forty-five wero liable to , 1 m forced from their peaceful homes and occupations , to be decked oftt in the Luoou-staLaed habiliments of war . ( Hear hear . ) . He asked , would they quietly submit to such a piece of despotism ? ( No , no . J- Ni \
it would be far more honourable to lnaveli to the-l prison than to the barracks , fci-ouu cWrs . ); Xle-V had much pleasure in moving the following rcso-. lotion : — " That in the opinion of this Eieiitiug ,. tho contemplated enrolment of the militia for . ee is xot only unnecessary , but thatsusha mode-of providing for the defence of this cemitry is unconstitutional awd tyrannical , inasmuch as thereby the dearest ties , of nature we severed , theaus-nandtorn from tho wife ,, the son from the parent—forcing the poor votelcsa outcast from home , regions , and friends- ; . causing his future prospects to . be overthrown and blasted , compelling him to foMbw a course of life highly repugnant to his feelings ,, and to which-he lias an unconquerable avercioBi—this meeting , therefore-, resolves to petition th <> : K , ouso oi" Commons . not to sanction such a nefarious * heartless , and conseriptivo system / ' ¦
J Mr . Harris secoaded tho motion . Mr . T . M . Whcatec rose ( loudly applauded } to support it , and said , Paine had said , " Taxation without representation was tyranny . and ought , to-be resisted . " If tint w aa tb . 8 cas' j , by what stronger name should they designate the act tomteniplated ? WI 1 . T should the people of this country engage in war ? ' They had no interest in war . What should they tight for 11 Surely not for Poop Law Vastiles . If th ' ey went to war , it must and would lie a war in favour of domo-I cracy , and in opposition to aristocratical tyranny and oligarchical despotism . ( . Great cheering . ) Mr . T . Cooper rose and said , although he anticipated defeat , yet 1 >« should fee ! it his duty to submit
an amendment to . the motion submitted , but let no one supposo that he camo there to create division among his brother Chartists . ''No , he had Buffered for their nnmcit and princi p les . Ho had endured two years of irajstfaomuent , wnich was , he thought , a true test of his sincerity . ( Hear , hear . ) He was sincors in his present sentiments , and , therefore , believing them beneficial , be thought it his duty to put tliem forw-unl for their consideration ; and sure he was , that until a feeling of forgiveness took place , neither peace 1 ftor brotherly levo could prevail . ( Hear , hear . ) It I inuat begin somewhere , and he proposed that It com * I mence with themselves . ( Hear , hear . ) HoWlnot I only suffered a confinement of two years , but dining
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"i that time ho had thought much , and a great ' chans ;* flad taken place in his opinions ; yet wlicu ' a min . ¦« * ' ' IW - Dcfc ' lnnd n 0 wan ^ fleeted without alter- " Se oL T 7 tlml y ^ sll 0 llltl » ntervei . o before ^ VoJX -pk Pluce-ihear , hear . J-yetfin the -: ^ -. bukSr 7 ? lm ffMk » Mr - 0 'Cm . oV had vo , -fe SJjftS ^^^^ JB VF ^ fi ^ & ^^ BB \ Surely such nw .,, 1 resist . lIlfc as \ , Ui Yo J „ £ b ] ' ^ callsdpassive ! Nu , it was fi « ht . ; n » « ... Ji ,. ? " *
would ¦ resent it , and hence tlie system of tWin- V N \ throats was kept up . His doctrine was t , fell tyraite v \ v \ they were wrong , ami take the consequence . Let the Vv people only resolve that no more murder shall be done ^ ftN « rl .- ? , r Coun * - V would 1 ) Ot bc disgraceil . lv the iT \ erection of huge monuments to nmrderers . ( Hear , V XL ? M'esi" « "ed tbe article AJr . O'Connor had N , K ? * « iVort / l «»» Star of last week ; he knew > v f tri » l \ CoOp i had twgfc P hysical force ; he re- T gretted it , and would now do all Jie could to unteaeh . V / ami S £ V ri <) - Ue was hi ^ vour : of educational 1 ^ bumfffoSrr- H « kM » itn « lit-be : « U « I . \ C . ^ " 8 i ° al mi 9 tance ' ™ in ^ defence a " * oone offering to second tlm ^ , i » . ;? '
^ Sa att ^ , ^^* - ^ ^ yonder appearing , the amendmes * fell to tho --Mr . > O'Connw . rose amid great apDhrase TT » nothing- of an acnmoniouir mrtnre would fall from hfe X ' but'ihW " # ^^ adniiul d tl , e J ; Je ? e Sri / 'f " dlffi f *» . «'"' MalJSpartiw JfflinH- ^! nfll 5 ! a . " teHiethin S ««« . tha » fining differences , , tor the pis-pose of union Mr Sat a t * in in ¥ - i > is - ™^ - iiethoight a he made anappeal to the oppressor not to send him to the prison or to the scaffold , sueb jut Eff TV" ' «¦«* ** Effectual . '" { & £ S ? m n much W % forMr . -Cooper * casvas Mr . Cooper hack fi'fflo , no , " from Mr . Cooper . ) . He sate " yes . !' f « he lovo . 1 t . L ; ,. lnin ! . «»
whenthey thought him ri ht , and he also ! o ^^ r very censure when they thought him wrong , lie Si * awlf ? ced . { Wiling for finally coi . net-tiona . Kink , andsocial influence , and ' was uromoted < ' fron » the anstscacy to the "lorious ranks of democracy aZ- ck 8 fcni 'S ; ) , Dl * that meeting think , if th * tS *^' ' pc ° I ) le lmd n l ere | y ««**» W' « English gran s ' ycsi arc wrong , " that they would now have had their Republic ? ( Lciui cheering ) Wasitnotftr iTrint ? & \ . rodden dow " ' by despotism ? ( Great eheenng . ) IV 1 your government , in-tl . e language ot Mr . Cooper t- > at you will not shed blood , even inseifl detence and , n what position would you soon find ; yourself ? ( Load cheering . V They had met for th *
pU !' - « u t * tIie &overnment that they would ? i ! 'JSfj * - Let ' - ^ government b / mg in a new militia , aw ; . ten tnem that you iu-c determined , under anv ; iml Sn ? "Tit ™? > m 1 . S ht fw oppression . " and rt would have the desired effect . To tell the opprwoor that you would not resist his aggression , were to hold out a premium for oj-prossion . ( Loud chum . ) He ua < Knever been the - advocate 0 * physical force , but he had ; frequently s ^ d . -aud ho ^ ow rept atud , that were tlispeople as well prepare * for war as tlieir ouprenoro , Liberty wahl soon be theirs . ( Immense applause . ) He agreed with Boliugbroke , that it was just to resist force by . fwce . ( Gre a * clieering . ) What would have been ihe- position &P Frenchmen or Amenugftfttthe present time if the ? tad not adopted i-ii . } He » * ' ? ar- ) Wliaiequality pvevaiitd . ami not till then , - could Mr . Cooper ' s svstem of ai-hiiratinn
take place ; . Were a sclimWile sent to hiw h « should fill it up wn , © "Ko Vote ,-no-Musket!—won't serve !" ( Loud cheers-, ) Tlio soveiinnent wanted 40 . 000 men . m some way-. He though * we lmd taken a moral and amiJa way oiresistinjf theinsiilt , and would put it to Air . Cooper ,, after the exmression of- the mcetin . ' cheers *! " mVU PeM " * "' lliS 0 !> UrSe > ( L ° " Mr . Uoopcr-again rose an&said , lie did not joke , he was serious is--putting forth his sentiments , but as the amendmeut did not seem palatable toth « me « in « - be did not wiali to press it an them .- The motion was put and curried-unanimossly ; ¦ Mr . Johnson- read , and my .-ed the adoption of , 3 petition ( sinnksp to those n *> pted ' at other metropolitan mectm »»> ,. the roadiii ! i of-wliick-waacrcet .. !?
with great applause . Mr . Ilumphriis-seconded its ^ option . Mr . i . Clark , . ia supportingjt , ; said , be had much pleasure in aiding and assistinsjlhe c-i-y of " No Y . te I no- Musket !! " l ? dr his own part he had - such a dishlce to physical fevee , - that he had resolved lie \» ould not light ; yet he iidnot like the doctrine , that if a mas cut your righs arm off , you must-turn to him youi- left . ( Hear , liear . ) They had met , in direct opposition to hghting , to tell the government that those who-had an interest in the fight , ing . maat fight for
themselves . Let the parsons ,., the- bishops , imd arclxbishops , buckle-on the armour ;; they have tha good ; things of the eiiurdi to light iw them . Let ' the lawyers fight—they lir-vo the emoluments of the profesaion to fight for .. Let tl'c of Hews of- the army fight they obtain thespo'd s of wariand-ifrfciugs , or our Queen , want war ! 1 st ihem fight . LetitU tl . osc fight wliaarcin terestediothe-matier- ; . but ; . ; w tliepeojilo lad no interest in the present order of things , let them refuse to fight fur the interests-of tk-U- ' ouprcssors . ( Great clieering . ) '
Mr . 1 . Clark , of Ross , Hcrefordshive-, said a few wovdft \\\ suppovt ol ' iheputilioii . -. wiiieh was unanimously adopted . Mr . Boylu vose to t » ove ttic followiag resolution :-. " That this meeting are of oyiniorythat tho wprkiug » or umeprcsented classes ,- have been -and still avc tlio slaves of the domin ant factions , - anlithat thu cause oi their degradation is aolely -attributed 4 o class or party Icsisls&on - , and tV . at thciv- comlitiha will not ba cfluctually ameliorated ,, theiv rigbls conceded , or theii- wrongs redressed , until ttay-Msv put in polwession of political powers which canwdy be effected by . tho enactinent of the People ' s Charier . " He ' saiii imthing could bo a stiw . gev .-piM of-of thu progress 0 !
Chartist opinions , than to fimlthematirocnted in tha V < atPS' Rooms . { U \ u \ . clieering ; . ami Hear , hear . ) Mr .. Ytakley the other niubt hati-. 3 » id thu working men were brilliancy , itself ,, as aeutpaved with iho House of Commons . ( Hear , hear . }; Giv 6 themilii . ua tlio-vote , and he sledged . himssif tliat they wouidL . know th * b difference between th » 3 e bniinlejs ulve $ andsuchmen of " auellect and . ugheart" as Thomas Cointer . . ( Loudcl yH ' :, ) Mr . Page seconcfed the motiioaj which was put , andcarried . Mr . Farrer in anoloquentfjgascb , moved that tha petition adopted be sis ; ncd . by ihe ' ehairman on behalf of the-meeting , and-fdrwardi !^ to T . S . Buncombe , Ks (} . ( . for presentation ; andtSat the members-ibr tho boruugli be requested to supvttvt Us pviwcx . 1
Mr ; Stalhyood seconded , tiemotion , which , waa carried unaninousiy . Miv Laurie moved— " 'J'hat tho best thanks : of this meeting are due , and are - ' ocreby given to . the vestryuiea ot this pavisl ) , for t ' -s * very handsome manner - hi . which they granted tin j use of these-rooms . " Mr . John Ai'uotfcsccou . ded tho motion , . which was carried unanimously annil the loudest acclamations . On the motion of Messrs . O'Comwrand . T . Cooper a-vote of thanks was men by sivchnuaiiun to tue ohairman , whoacknowfetlgcd the honour in suitable terns .
Three cheers- were- -then given for tho Charter ,, three for Frost ,, thv . ee for Duncombe ,. three for Q'GoimoT , akI . tlwiee groans & » r tiie militia , anil tn » meeting ffa » difso ' . vf fl .
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Alieoed Sa > . e o ?< a Uuuj > . —Tne neiglijinurlwod oi Famngtlonrstreet . has Ut-n for the last lew days surprised by a vuijjour wkich gained credence- iu every quarter , that a , yocmg woman of the name of Taylor had sold h « iUegiiunatc clviW , sv litUc l » y of the tender age oitlw ' e yeans , undor circuius-t » i \ e « 4 as singular and . roun \» i ? . c as . tliey ovinae a total want of that feeling of truss n li ^ uro whichin general distinguishes a mother d- lov&and attachment to lierowa offsprmg . It wi ars that , in tfce cimrau of Thursday last , a welUr csst-i woman ,, bearing all the outward nuhoaUons ' oftLe lugl ^ . vt ^ wubiiitv , drove into karnngdojs . stregt in hot ¦ earm-e , which was puUed up at tbM end of Havp ^ ley . Theroahe made some inqmneajwith respecttoachild , of which she expvesseda deBire t » beconw-possessed .
Tke'lauviuuouuceu uen « 11 toa fematawSativo of tbeyoung wo-S * M f % \ ° and ' ^' ^ thilt Ta >' <» tad u male c uld of tho age , stated 3 k * faiveil toaB 0 it ; ana tor 2 n ??» pMe retuv »^^ and waited in biT carriase * , \ th < LY om ! m "rst sdtircned nroemliHl u , tue I mother of 1 aylor wb ^ ViVh her hn . Ua , is in cuarg * oi an unoccupied llftUsC i No . 00 , Farrinplotwtrect . Ihe mother Hjatanfiy set out to fetch her dmiebter ami tlie child from their domocila in Chaudii-stnot . attlio WesUnd , Andonth « W retnrn together , iha clii d whohas bc'jn doacrihed as a sanarl , intelligent . and prepoweM- jjg jj ttle fellow , was exhibited to tlie lady , who at r , nce made overtures for his v "" '"*' . Ihe unnatar \ „ other of tho child . r . nd ' tur w . unllv unnatural p-irent , consented to the snle , sioi mvivtH tie earnest / of half a sovereign . Tho rarriuv . hwo ouwitlitf it iaay 8 mi Ucvncwlv w-xmA wm--r . > se .
u . ut retl rt-ned again in a brief space of timo , » ml snoweu , the unconscious boy denuded of the divrv ng * with fflu-d ! n ; ] j m | j 3 ^ | i , ^ ,, . tlwr , CtI , lint now 8 « P > bly clad in new clothes , ami Uf . * " <> - ! " ' - '» i'crs 0 / die most tasteful ami exp ensivei ; i »>; . '' ' ! . . ¦ ; ;; .:: ? ' jrove off , the lady promising to nuaw hoi' visit nn i Monday next , and t \ iei \ to \ -ay any sum from £ 2 to £ 5 they might require . At present tlie name ' ui iha lady or her abode is a matter of tho most perfect 1 Mystery .
Ctafces' Otoljjtnitm& :
Ctafces' Otoljjtnitm&
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MORE EXTRAORDINARY PROCEEDINGS OF THE LANCASHIRE MAGISTRATES UNDER THE MASTERS AND SERVANTS ACT , AND SIGNAL TRIUMPH OF TUE MINERS' ATTORNEY-GENERAL , W . P . ROBERTS , ESQ . On the 12 th January an infonnatisn wai exhibited against Jacob Qgden , which wm sworn before Sanmel Newton , Esq ., a magistrate fe * Lancashire , who granted a warrant for Ogden ' * apprehension . His offence was hating absent « d himself from the service of his master , John Darlington , coal proprietor , of Tyldwley , in Ian . cashire . On the 15 th Jauuarj Ogden was brought in custody before the petty sessions at Leigh , nearBolton ,
Lancashire . There were present on the bench , Mesirs . l James Pownall , John Green , and Malcolm Nugent Ross , magistrates . Mr . Samuel Kewton , before whom the Information was sworn , was not prssent . Several objections to the information were taken by Ogden ' s attorney ] in defence , one in particular , that while it stated that Ogden contracted to Mire , it did not state that Darlington contracted to employ , and consequently there was no mutuality in the agreement , which was contrary to law ; that , therefore , what the information charged did not amount to a legal offence . The magistrates , however , everruled such objections , and having consulted together , the chairman stated the judgment to be , that Og den should be imprisoned three months . The Masters and
Servants Act , i Geo . IV ., chap . 34 , require ! that the complaint should be heard by the magistrate before whom the information was sworn . Ogden was removed to the lofk-iip . The parties acting for th » prosecution see » to have discovered their mistake , which they endtavouredj to cure by their subsequent management ; nothing , however , was said on the subject , and Ogden remained in tlie lock-np all Thursday , Friday , and Saturday , in the belief that he was " somug his time . " Ht » was not taken togaol till Saturday night , or the following Monday . Mr . Koberts , his attorney , visited the prisoner on T * iVi , PT"rea C ° Py of con "" il » ent , and found it was dated l . th January , signed b , Mr . »«*» . and was for seventy-ire days , with hard labour , instead of threj
To Oh^ Meiiber S Of The Chartist Co-Operative Lasd Association.
TO MEiIBER OF THE CHARTIST CO-OPERATIVE LASD ASSOCIATION .
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¦ .. ¦ . " . ' "" - ¦ ¦• ^ - . —— -,. . •* ' . . _ L , ^^ L& ^^ ' * ' * 1 * - , ¦ - . . % ; - . , . ' ,-i , ¦ - '¦ . " ¦ ' ¦ ; ' ¦ - ¦ ' ' . *••*?• . * „ . - . . ' * ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ - - ¦ AND MTIONAI TRADES' JOIIRNAT ,
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VOL . X . NO . 431 . LONDON , SATURDAY , FEBRUARY 14 , 1846 . , •™ S" 1 JSSS ! f ! f = S ! = - : ' ¦ " : ' ¦ '¦ - ' :- , \ F < r «> ShU ^ 'gw mu > Sixpence ,, tr quarter
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Feb. 14, 1846, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1354/page/1/
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