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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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TfflS STAFFORDSHIRE MtRDER . — EXECUTION OF Dowxixg xsn Powxs . —Stafford , Saturday Evening . —A communication having been received this morn ing by the authorities , to the efieet that the Queen having been pleased to respite the execution ot the prisoners until the 23 fli instant , for the purpose of sufenrittajsacrwra case tor the decision of the judges , and thai decision having been against the prisoners , no further instructions would be given to the sheritt . The sheriff , therefore , feed twelve o ' clock to-day for the execution . The prisoners were fully apprised , since the arrival of the respite , thai they would be positively executed this day , unless a further respite or reprieve arrived . The convicts manifested no ahum when apprised , at five o ' clock , that they would which had beca found
expiate ihe crime of they guilty by an ignominious death upon the scaffold this day , at twelve o'doek . ^ At an early hour this morning the reverend chaplain visited the unhappy men , and continued with them up to the list moment . Although he affectionately admonished them of their near approach to death , and of the necessity of confessing then- sins , yet they continued to reiterate the declaration of their innocence of the crime of murder . At eleven o'doek they received the holy sacrament in the chapel with the chaplain and governor , and paid marked attention to every pan , of that impressive service . After leaving the c-hspel { Ley returned io their room , accompanied by the reverend chaplain , who continued his exhortations to their repentance .
In the course of the morning 'Downing said , in reply io a question put Vv the reverend gentleman , " I have spoke the truth ; it ' s a hard thing to suffer for other lolk ' s deeds ; the lad and me is asi ' ar from it as the bible is . " He afterwards said , in tlw course of conversation , "Ifwesufl ' erwe shall suffer wrongful . We could na' help what folks said agenus , or the jury bringing us in guilty ; but we are as innocent as a child 0110011 ] •* ' and Percys , in reply to the reverend gentleman , said , "I am innocent of it . " After the unhappy men were pinioned , the chaplain asked them whether either of them had any request to make with respect to their relations ' i They both desired frirn to inform ilieir friends thai they hoped they would prepare to meet them in heaven , and that they would lead a good life ; that they were going out of the world innocent , and were not afraid to die .
Precisely at twelve o ' clock the tolling of the prison bell announced that the melancholy procession was moving towards the place of execution . Tlie culprits , who had undergone no apparent alteration since the trial , walked with a firm step . On reaching the lodge , Powys , who saw Jir . Superintendent Bergen , requested him to shake hands with him , and said emphatically , "God bless you ; it is hard to die innocent ; but I can forgive . " . Downing ascended the drop with a hasty step , and placed laniself immediately under the fatal beam ; and , whilst the executioner was adjusting the rope , said— " Gentlemen , here is two chaps going to be murdered ; we are going to die as innocent as child unborn ; we are free from it . " l'owys then ascended the scaffold , and whilst the executioner was putting the rope round his neelj , said " Iton't put the ixij . 'e so tight ; I can't breathe . " The chaplain then shook hands Avith Downing , and exhorted him in the most solemn manner to tell the
¦ whole truth , as he was about to leave the world ; to which Downing replied , " I am not guilty . " The chaplain having also shaken hands with Powys , and repeated the exhortation , Powys said , "We are going to die for a thing we know nothing about , and 1 hope the Lord in Heaven will protect us . " Downing further said , "I hope it will come out , and that the country will know that we are innocent , and that our friends will be released of it . " After the caps nad been drawn over their faces , and whilst the chaplain was proceeding with the burial service , both the criminals prayed aloud and apparently with great fervour . "While they were so engaged , the drop iell , andtlieworldclcsc-diipontheirpresence . Downing ceased at once to live , but Powys straggled for several minutes .
Execution of "Wm . IIoweix for Murder . —Ips--srich , Saturday , Evening . —This wretched man icxpiated his ofienee on the seafibld Li front of Ipswich gaol , at twelve o ' clock to-day , His two companions in crime , Walter Howell , Ins brother , and Israel Shipley , were respited on Friday ; a special messen ger from the Home Office arrived at half-past two o'clock in the morning , and delivered the important document to Mr . Johnson , the governor . The Rev . Mr . Page has been unremitting in his attention to the condemned criminals , all of whom have conducted themselves in an exeniplarv manner . When the elder Howell ( William ) entered the gaol , about five months since , he was not able to read or mite , nor did he know a svllable of the Lord ' s-praver , but bv
the excellent regulation of the prison he had made himself a tolerably plain scholar , by a close application to the broks that were furnished him by the visiting justices and ihe chaplain . On Friday he saw his mother and sister , in the presence of the governor and another officer , and the scene that ensued maybe more readily imagined than described . He addressed them in a religious and penitent manner , The chaplain was engaged with * him In prayer throughout tie whole day , and from nine o'clock until nearly eleven the three criminals were allowed io meet eaeli other , and they freely gave vent to their distressed ieeliiurs , af ter which they entered upon their spiritual devotions . •¦ William Hoiveli impressively adds-essed lus brother , and exhorted him to
be penitent , adding thai , he should die happy . 51 e prisoner tliroughaut lus comuieinent has protested his innocence , and on Thursday night he slapped Tomer , one of the turnkeys , on the shoulder , snd remarked , ' ¦ ' 2 know I deserve to die for the many offences I have committed , but I declare to God i revcr steeped my hands in human blood . " Soon after ie observed , " There is a man in thisprison who could save my life if . lie liked . " This was in reference to a smuggler lately apprehended , and whom all the condemned criminals addressed a letter to , which tiicv entrusted to the reverened chaplain to deliver . On another occasion he observed , " That man ought to pray to his God to-morrow , at twelve o'clock , when I sm on the scaffold . " On Friday night after the ehap-3 ain left the prison , the culprit ofierad up a sincere prayer , and then sask down from exhaustion on Ids
eed . He took liis tea and toast with , apparent relish , and slept soundly until nearly eight o ' clock this morning . From an early hour thousands began to assemble in ihe vicinity of the prison , and the all-absorbing topic was whether all the culprits were to die , for it was uot generally known in the town that any respite Lad arrived . At nine o'clock the Kev . F * . Page entered the gaol , and directly proceeded to the prisoner ' s celi . The wretched man hvA dressed himself , and was at-piayer . - A few minutes before the arrival of the reverend gentleman , Turner , the turnkey , inquired if the prisoner would have any breakfast , but he declined doing so . The chaplain , having remained aboutan hour with the culprit , next proceeded to the riiapel ta prayers , where all tie
con--ricted prisoners were ajready assembled , Including Walter Howell and Israel Shipley . The prisoner joined in the devotional service with great earnestness , and at , the conclusion partook of the sacrament ; his brother , Walter Howell , and Shipley also partook of the sacrament , and betrayed great emotion and penitence . The prayers having been ended , the two Sowells and Shipley , accompanied by the Rev . Air Page , went into the rev . gentleman ' s room , which is adjoining the governor ' s house , at the eastern end of the convict yard . Here it was thai they took their final leave , and a most distressing scene ensued . 3 rom eleven o'clock the bell of St . Margaret ' s Church struck at short intervals up to twelve a solemn death-knell ibr the criminal , and about the latter
Iwrav the awful isrocession was discovered merging out of the door-way of the governor ' s house , and wending its slow progress across the garden to the gate-keeper ' s lodge , in front of which the gallows was erected . The Rev . Mr . Page walked in front , reading the burial service , followed by tie culprit , who rralked with a firm step , and with his eyes turned upwards , repeating in a load and audible voice the prayers . He was a robust young man , 23 years of age , and stood nearly six feet high . He appeared to he in good bodily health , although his face was palid , and to have possessed great physical power , lie was dressed in a smock frock ,- corduroy breeches , and long leather gaiters . On either side of him walked ihe governor and the executioner , the ender-sherifis and other officers bringing up the rear . On entering the lodge the prisonerknelt down in the centre More a stool , and the chaplain continued reading prayers
The culprit during this tune prayed with his hands upraised and clasped together in a £ an . but aggrieved tone . Calcraftpimoaed his avms while hewas kneel ing , He took ' no notice of those who surrounded Mm , but ascended the ladder unassisted , and with a ihm step . Calcrafthaving adjusted the fatal noose , and drawn a cap over his face , he continued to move his hands and pray aloud . Immediatel y before the drop fell , he said with great emphasis to the mob , * ' j ^ y'dear friends , I die innocent of the crime laid to " me ; that is all I wish to say to you . " The drop Ihen felL and the wretched man was hunched into eternity withqutmaking scarcely a perceptible strug gle , Th " e body havingbeen suspended an hour , was cut down , and buried within the precincts of the gaol K was calculated that there were above 12 , 000 spectators present , a majority of whom were females and boys .
Attempted IIukmekaxb Suicide si BIRMINGHAM . — On Friday morning , between-five and six o ' eloek , iae inhabitants ot " Deritend were alarmed by an attempt made by Mr . Bunnv , a carpenter , to kill his wife and afterwards destroy himself . The unfbrtunateman , it appeats , isanative of Coleshill , but has jesided in Birmingham many years as a small master carpenter . He rented some shopping at the rear of 3 fr . Bliss ' s , Spread-eagle , in Spiceal-street ; and although it was known to some of his customers that lie was occasionally of unsound mind , he was nevertheless enabled , by attention and that adroitness with which persons labouring under his unfortunate malady conceal their infirmity , to command a very good trade , and enjoy the esteem of those who knew nan . In tie summer . « f . 1843 , he , however , became much worse , and conceived the notion thathe had been poisoned by some person , and could not live The result of this idea was a constant apprehension
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gasgggggssgggg ^^^^^ of death , terminating in paroxysms , which rendered restraint necessary , and he was accordingly removed io the Lunatic Asylum at Sutton . There he remained a few months , and at the expiration of the time came out apparently quite recovered , and resumed his avocation . He was , in fact , so tar restored , that he had got rid of some eccentricities by which he was previously distinguished , and an opinion was entertained by hig friends that a radical cure had been effected . 115 s business increased , and for afew weeks nothing particular was observable in his manner . About three months ago Mr . C . Walker , of Round Hills , Aston , became possessed of the Rainbow publie-house , at the comer of Adderley-street , Deritend , and which was formerly occupied by Mi . Mmehm .
Some alterations being deemed necessary in the premises , Mr . Bunny was employed to make them , and , during his employment at the house , became acquainted with the barmaid , an interesting-looking and agreeable woman , named Sarah Turner , about 3 i years of age . Mr . Bunny being also a welllooking man , a courtship ensued , and he was constant in Ms attendance at the house , comporting himself in such a manner as . to preclude any suspicion that he was , or ever had been , labouring under anything like an aberration of intellect . After the lapse of a short time , he made an offer of marriage to Miss Turner , which was accepted , and they then entered into an agreement with Mi * . Walker to rent the Rainbow , and carry on the busi-1
ness on their own account , in the event of thengetting married . This agreement , we believe , was duly signed , and was to come into operation on Monday next . In the interim the marriage of the unhappy couple was arranged to take place on Tuesday last , and , pursuant to agreement , they repaired with their friends to Aston church , where they were married ; nothing whatever occurring to indicate an approach towards the return of that terrible disorder from which the unfortunate man had formerly suffered . After the ceremony they returned to the Rainbow , and in the course of the following day he was observed to be particularly gloomy ; but this was attributed to excessive drinking , in which he had indulged a few davs previously . On Thursday he complained of his
head , and walked out seven or eight miles in the country , for the purpose of recovering himself , and on hisretum in the evening he seemed better , but still dull , and complained a little of his head . Nothing , however , up to this time , amounting to insanity , appeared in his manner , and he and Mrs . Bunny retired to bed after supper , about ' twelve o ' clock . The house was closed by the domestics , and nothing occurred until about half-past five o'clock in the morning , when the servants in the place , and the persons living in the adjoining houses , were alarmed by the most awful shrieks and cries of " Murder , " issuing troni Mr . Bunny's bed-room . The servant man immediately rushed up stairs , and hearing Mrs . Bunny screaming for help , he tried , but in vain , to
force open the door . He then ran into the street and niatle an alarm , and presently Mrs . Bunny was seen at the bed-room window , calling Ibr assistance . A ladder was immediately procured and placed against the window , and Mr . Bunny instantl y nladc Ms appearance , and descended by the ladder into the street , half dressed , with his throat cut and his person literally covered with blood . He was received at the bottom of the ladder by a youth named Samuel Stephens , who conducted him into the shop of Mr . Fletcher , a butcher , within a few doors of the Rainbow . Here his appearance and conduct left no doubt of the state of his mind , and , in order to prevent further mischief , Mr . Fletcher had him well secured in his shop by his neighbours , and he then proceeded to
the house of the unfortunate man , and up stairs to Ids bed-room door . This he found locked , and so securely fastened inside , that it was not until after several efforts by himself and the servant of the house that they succeeded in forcing an entrance . When , however , they did get in , a scene of the most horrifying description presented itself . Mrs . Bunny was leaning against a side wall in her night dress , which was saturated from top to bottom in blood , flowing from a number of wounds in various parts of her body . The bedclothes , curtains , and floor equally presented a most frightful appearance , She-was lmmediatelyputinto bed , and in a few minutes Mr . Archer , surgeon , was in attendance , and on examining her person he found not less than seven
severe wounds , which had been inflicted with aknife . The poor woman ' s throat was dangerously cut ; there was a great gash on her left cheek and a deep wound on her left side , and four other wounds on her arms , back , and legs . He immediately rendered the necessary assistance , and was incessant in his attention until he found that there was no immediate danger of death . He then visited the unfortunate hnsband , in Mr . Fletcher's house , and found a wound upon his throat , which he secured , and also some other cuts of minor importance , which he dressed ; after which , Mi " . Bunny was removed to the prison in More-street , and there secured . At eleven o ' clock Mr . Archer attended before the magistrates , and stated that there could not be the least doubt of the man's
insanity ; that he was evidently in a state of great excitement , and must be taken care of . -In a short time after , Mr . Redfcm having - additional proof of the necessity of prompt attention to -the unfortunate man , lie applied for and obtained an order for his removal to the workhouse . A car was accordingly procured , and , in company of Spittle and two other officers , he was conveyed to LichficM-strcet , where , witlimiK'l ) difficulty ,. he was strapped and properly secured . Indeed , during the drive to the'workhouse the men had great difficulty in keeping him in the « iv , and preventing hhn from farther injuring . himself . In the course of the day Mis . Bunny was so far recovered as to be able to state some particulars of the unfortunate occurrence . . It appears that about Jive o ' clock in the morning her husband got out of bed hastily , and locked the door . In his doing so she
was awakened , and presently heard him say , " My dear , we have lived together , we have loved together , and we shall die together . " He had no sooner , however , uttered these words than he seized hold of her in the bed , cut her on the throat , and began to stab her with a large clasp pocket-knife in various parts of the body . She jumped out of bed screaming for help , and the impression on her mind . is that the unfortunate man became terrified , and attempted to cut his own throat . It would seem , however , that to the bluntness of the knife the salvation of both their lives must be attributed ; the edge Avas quite blunt ; and not equal to the frantic determination of the lunatic . Mr . Walker and family are now in attendance at the Rainbow , where the poor woman lies , receiving every attention which her melancholy and precarious situation requires .
Mcbder and Suicide . — The neighbourhood of Clapham was on Saturday evening thrown into the greatest excitement by another horrid murder and suicide . It appears that Mi . Goulding , lighterman and corn-factor , of Horselydown , has a residence at Clapham-Rise , and a considerable number of servants ; amongst them was Eliza Daniels ,-who ' 'had- been in that gentleman ' s service about six oi eight months as housemaid . She was about 2 a years of age , of prepossessing manners and appearance , and had been highly recommended to Mrs . Goulding . During the time she had been in the establishment , her conduct had been excellent , and even up to Wednesday night nothing had occurred to exeite suspicion . She that night went to bed late , and about two o ' clock on
lliursuay morning Mrs . Godding avos disturbed by a strange noise proceeding from PanicJs ' s room . On procuring a light and going up stairs , a frightful scone met her view . The floor of the room was deluged in blood , and the clothes of the girl , who was in a corner of the room , were likewise saturated with it ; and there were suspicious marks about the room , which led to subsequent investigation and discovery . Mrs . Goulding , in great alarm , having called for assistance , a grooni was dispatched tor Mr , Dodd , of Siockwell , surgeon . In the meantime it was discovered that the unfortunate woman had made no less than three deep wounds in her throat , from which
the blood' was gushing in streams . Mr . Dodd attended in a very short time , and having sewed up the wounds , Daniels was placed on a bed , and another servant placed by her side for fear she might attempt to open the wounds . Mr . Dodd , on ^ examination oi' ihe deceased ' s bed , discovered what had before been suspected , that she had delivered herself of a child , which he found rolled up in the bed-clothes , and quite dead . It was a fine female child , and there appears little doubt that it was' bom alive , and kaviug been made away with , the mother made the desperate attempt on her own life . On searching the room , one of Mr . Goulding ' s razors was discovered on a wash-hand stand . Mr . Dodd was unremittin g in
his attention to her , but sne expired about two o ' eloek on Sunday . Tlie only reason that can at present ue assigned for the desperate act is the fear which operated on the mind of-the deceased at the exposure . An inquest was holdcn on Monday before Mr . Carter , coroner , at the Bedford Anns Tavern , Clapham-Rise . The facts of the case having been deposed to , Mi * . Dodd , the surgeon , in answer to a question from one of the jury , said , " I am of opinion that the sufferings of the mother , added to the shame and remorse , produced frenzy , during which she perpetrated the murder of her infant , and afterwards destroyed herself . " . During the course of the proceedings , Gibbons , the summoning officer , informed the coroner that the father of the infant was in attendance . The jury said it was unnecessary to ask the father any questions , as he knew nothing of the dreadful transaction . _ The Coroner summed up , and the jury returned a verdict—That the mother , Eliza Daniels , destroyed herself in a fit of insanity .
Dbeadfli , DKATn of a Servant by Fire . —On Saturday afternoon an inquest was held at the Falcon Inn , Wandsworth-road , before Mr . Garter , upon the bodv of-Mary Spencer , cook in the sen-ice of William "Ward Esq ., an East India merchant , residing in Lavender-sweep , BatteTsea , whose death was occasioned bj her clothes being set on foe by the spirit of camphine , which she had incautiously Jgnrted . It appears from the evidence adduced , thaton Wednesday nisht weekj about' tenji ' clock , the deceased kaving ' no candle to go to ueil with , poured some spirit of camphine . ; into a tea-cup , and placed a thin floating wick : therein . This she lighted , and was proceeding up stairs , when the spirit suddenly caught fire , and the deceased , in endeavouring to put it out , set fire to her clothes . The nurse-maid who
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was preparing her master ' s bed-room fire , heard tlie deceased scream , and found her , on the second landing , a sheet of flame . The nurse-maid was so terrified , that she ran past the deceased , without attempting to render her assistance . The poor creature followed her down stairs imploring her fellow servant to save her , and the latter only escaped being caugh by the deceased by running out of the hall door , and shutting it after lier . The deceased then ran down into the scullery where the housemaid was at work . This young woman immediately commenced quenching the fire with a wet mop , and it was ultimately put out by Mr . Ward wrapping a door-mat around the uhfortuuate woman . The deceased by this time ha < every bit of clothing burnt off , except a very small portionlof her stays , and her screams were heart-rending . She was got to bed under Mr . Ward ' s direcmounted
tions , and that gentleman dispatched . a servant for Dr . Parrot , at Clapham-common , who attended , and rendered every assistance in his power , but bis services were unavailing , tlie unfortunate woman dying at five o ' clock on the succeeding morning . The jury returned a verdict of Accidental death . Suicide at the Ddke op Northumberland ' s . A man named Hollick , in the service of Mr . Hughes , xipholstcrer , of Piccadilly , and who was employed with others in preparing the mansion of the Duke of Northumberland for the reception of the family , was on Saturday moraint discovered by his fellow-workmen to have committed suicide by hanging himself m one of the water-closets . For some days past the deceased had been labouring under a depression of spirits , but he had frequently expressed the greatest abhorrence at persons committing suicide .
-Awful Visitation . —Saturday morning , between ten and eleven o'clock , a young man , a . compositor , in the employ of Messrs . Savillc , the printers , of St . Martin ' s-lane , named John Woodberry , whilst workina ; at his case and talking to a brother workman , suddenly fell down speechless . He was removed with all speed to Charing-cross Hospital , where he shortly afterwards expired .. The medical men attribute his death to apoplexy . . Fire near Bagsioge-Welis-ROAD . — On Sunday
morning a fire broke out in the house of Mr . Joim Brain , an engineer , in Bagnigge-Wells-road . Ilie horizon was illuminated for miles round , which caused the quick arrival of the London establishment , West of England , and County Fire-office engines , but unfortunately such was the delay in procuring water , thaj the flames made great progress ; and by halfpast two the whole dwelling-house aud its valuable -contents were one burning mass . The adjoining houses were , however , saved by the firemen , who finally obtained a plentiful supply of water .
Accident . —A serious accident happened on Saturday , about eleven o ' clock at night , * at one of the wings of the Maison Ccntralc at Caen . The third and fourth stories gave way , and fell upon the second floor , breaking the main beam of that also . The room contained many old men , one of whom was killed , and two were severely injured ; but the rest were able to save themselves by hurrying out' of their beds and placing themselves close to the walls . In this state of terror they remained for fifteen horn's , the time required to release them , although a great many workmen were employed . Several of the poor old men are ill from the effects of the fright .
Fam , of a Mountain . —Java papers , of Sept . 2 t > , state that in the residency of the Prangor Regencies , part of a mountain in the lvarang district gave way suddenly , and buried several houses with the inhabitants under the masses of earth and stone . Considerable portions of the Kwassenand Bandjar districts of the Kahepatjang residency were flooded over about the same period , and 600 houseB totally destroyed by fire near Djocjokarta .
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THE EXECUTIVE . " Can ' t you let the little creature pull your hair ?" "Once upon a time ' a very affectionate- niothoi was nuraing a baby suffering from teething . She had another child about five years of age , to play with whom was the baby's greatest delight . One day baby laid fierce hold on its brother's hair , whereupon , the sufferer having extricated himself from the hands of his juvenile tormentor , and runaway , baby criod most lustily ; when the mother exclaimed : " you nasty little brat ! how cross you arc ! can't you let the little creature pull your hair ? " The foregoiim bears such a striking similarity to the good-niituvca yielding expected from ourselves and the Executive Counfit of the Chartist Association , that we consider
it a suiting preface for what we have to say on the subject of that division , the success of which was built upon the hope of placing , iis and the leaders of the movement in the situation of the little " cross brat" who -would hot . stand to heave his hair pulled to please the baby . ; - . .. .. , .. ¦ -. * . Some weeks ago , there appeared in our columns an extract from a letter written by Mr . Smith , of Glasgow ' , secretary to the- Chartist Association , to one of the Executive Committee , and deemed by that body to be of sufficient importance to warrant publication , as well for the defence of the character of the Executive , as for tlie protection of the Chartist cause . The extract contained information which to withhold might have subjected the . Executive , to a charge , of
very serious neglect . In a week or two . subsequent to the publication of the extract referred to , the Executive , having been for a length of time beset with applications for the substitution of . a . -more democratic , mode of electing the Executive than that at present practised , submitted the disputed point to the judgment and decision of tlie whole Chartist body ; let us now see how those two questions have Ijccii dealt with , as well by ourselves as by persons pvolessing strong admiration of Chartist principles . With respect to the first matter , we published , as it was our duty to do as the recognised and accredited organ of communication for tlie . Chartist body , the address of the Executive : Mid as that address contained statements which were held by the party spoken of to be
inaccurate and injurious , we published every word sent from every quarter in reply , even though much of the matter so sent was totally beside , the mayk . The few words of comment with which we accompiinied such replies , were mild andinoffcnsive . j . aud . f / tciv , when each party hail had their " say , " we expected the matter to drop . All that wp had done up to this stage was , as we have said , to publish tlie address of the Executive , as in duty bound , and every word sent in reply by the party deeming , themselves' aggrieved : with the subject niatter we did not at sill interfere . W e expressed no opinion on tlic . question h \ dispute : we spoke disparagingly of ho one ; we rightly left the subject in the hands of those to whom it belonged . But did other parties act towards us in scicli
manner and spirit ? Were they contented . with the opportunity we afforded tliciu to ' set themselves right , and then , when they had done so , to leave the " respective statements of tlie respective parties in the hands of the public , to bo decided on as judgment arid discrimination should direct ? No . This course , — the only proper one as far as we can see , —was grossly departed from : and the manner of that departure " , with the circumstances connected with it ,, induces more than , ' a , belief that something ' more than mere personal vindication was intended . In our last number we gave an . account of some most extraordinary proceedings * at" Glasgow , whither , it appears to us . Dr .: M'pouallhad repaired , not with a view so much of arraigning "Mr . Smith , as to have
a shot at the Executive and the Northern Star . Why * fas course should have been adopted , we own burselves at a loss to imagine , viewing ' it in connection with any supposaWc honest purpose or fair intention ;' What the Star had done in this matter , that could at all warrant its most jaundiced enyier to ask for a vote of condemnation , is- past our comprehension ; and why the "Executive' wore tobe ' censured for setting themselves right with the-Chartist body , as to the nature of the connection" between them and a certain party who they had ' more than reason to believe was tliwartiiig ' aiid undoing what they had in their judgment dooniodit' ' essential for the good of the Chartist cause to do ; i § also ' most puzzling . However so it was . The- Glasgow -people were asked to do
these things . They properly refused ,- ' and so far the purpose failed . . - — ¦ ¦ .... , ., , So much for the first branch of our subject- and now for a word with respect to tlie several propositions referred by the Executive to tlie Chartist body . There is no question that has given" riko to so ' ' much debate among a very important body 6 i tlie Chartists as the mode of clectiug the Executive . It is well known that the decision of the last- Conference , that the Executive should be elected * by "the Delegates annually assembled , failed to give general' satisfaction ; and that many times and oft has tlie question been mooted in the several localities , to the breeding of much contention and no little division of feeling Anxious that'the opinion of the . maioritv of tlTe
Chartist bod . v should be taken directly on this particular aud important * matter , they suggested that the several localities should call special meetings to specially consider the point ; and after due delibera tion , come to a decision which should be binding on all concerned . It is almost impossible to imagine how exception could bo taken to such a course : and yet we regret t « find that it is ' even ' so . Last week Air . Wm . Bell of Heywood , and Mr . Ambrose Hirst of Olilbam , sent to us a communication , - . ' complaining that the Executive had manifested a ; desire to collect and act on public opinion , and'treatingIt as a cross breach of dutv . A ow wo do riot sav that
these two gentlemen had not a right to think as they did : but we do say , that to send such a communication io xis , or to any public newspaper , was most improper . These parties had a right to take exceptions if they thought proper : but they ought to ' have sent their complaints to the public body whose policy and acts they called in question . We presume their object" to have been to cause further deliberation-go . the matters they spoke of : and thiscould not be best secured by sending their complaints through the columns of a ' newspaper , instead of directly to the parties whose attention was sought . If controversy , and not deliberation , was aimed at , there was , a certain mode to secure it : if it was not wanted , there was as certain a mode to
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prevent it . Feeling that there was but one proper course for us to adopt , we handed the letter of Messrs . Bell and Hirst over to the Executive : and the receipt of their communication from our hands was the first intimation they had that any party , even the most slender , felt the slightest objection to the course duty had called on them to adopt . Other parties , however , did not so act : probably they were not imbued with a similar desire to prevent divisions and bickerings , and useless contests in the Chartist ranks . Messrs . Bell and Hirst had the gratification to know that their complaints against the head-officers of their society — and respecting conduct , too , which has secured general approbation and admiration—were in mint betore they were in the hands of those officers to
whom they ought to have been sent direct . On tlie question itself we shall only say , that had the Executive consisted of more seekers after office , personal interest would have led them to act in a far different manner than they have done . Instead of endeavour ^ ing to arrive at the wishes of the majority , they , if anxious for dissension , would have allowed tlie disputed question to have remained unsettled , until it became impossible to agree upon a satisfactory mode of electing tlie Executive body for the ensuing year . Having now dealt with the two charges upon which the Executive have been arraigned , let us turn for a moment to a consideration of the manner in which the Executive have discharged the duties of that office to which they were appointed , They have been now in office for nearly a year and a half . Tlfbv
entered upon their functions under the hot fire of a disappointed faction ; and it appears as if they are to close them under the pop-gun discharge of individuals who are determined to live , though Chartism should perish . The Executive have , one and all , laboured with an earnestness , a zeal , and an activity , deserving of the highest praise . From the first hour , of their assumption of office , they have buckled on the armour of agitation , and have traversed the three kingdoms , ably expounding the objects of their mission . They have allayed those differences under which they found the cause tottering . By self devotion they have inspired a large portion of the community with a like good feeling for the caused They have sought for no repose . They have presented no anomalous item in their accounts . They have been niggard to themselves , in all but toil and labour . '
We would ask what possible motive any man can have in the destruction" of-such , a body , Beyond the belief that , the less supplied for their maintenance would leave more for individual distribution ? .., It is not wonderful that the balance sheet should present a large item against the Treasurer , when "we reflect upon the fact , that " withholding the supplies" from the Executive is a material item in the tactics of those who make a more profitable livelihood by counteragitation . We will venture to assert , that lecturers traversing the country upon their own account , have received larger contributions as their share of agitation , than those supplied for otherwise , carrying out the whole movement . We have seen move
acknowledged in one week for such services , than has been remitted to the Executive for six weeks together . We have biown A B C D , or E , during a moment of excitement , to receive more money for their individual services in one week , tlian the _ Executive have received in six ; and we have invariably found that this system of poaching has ended in the denunciation of the Executive , tlie Northern Star , and Feargus O'Connor ,. whenever the " supplies" were likely to run short . The people have the corrective for this in their own hands ; let them unsparingly apply it . If they do so , all the mercenary and designing -will bundle out of the ranks , and the principled and devoted alone will remain . ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦
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Someks Tows .- -0 n Sunday evening last , Mr . John Sewell lectured at Mr . Duddridge's , lonbndgestreet ; Mr . John Hornby in the chair . The lecturer delivered a very able address on the constitutions of England and America , which gave great satisfaction to a crowded audience . An unanimous vote of thanks was awarded to the lecturer , and . the meeting separated . TunsAom ' -uLVE . —Tuesday , Jan . 28 . —A _ special general meeting of the members of this locality was held this evening ; Mr . G . II . Tucker in the chair . The following resolutions were adopted , viz . : —
" That the city locality , in public meeting assembled , place the most implicit confidence in Feai'gus O'Connor , despite of the wicked and wilful lies and foul calumnies that have been heaped upon him by money-mongering and mushroom Chartists ; and that we tender him our sincere thanks for lus indefatigable exertions in behalf of the woyldngmillions . " " That in the opinion of this locality , it would be better for the cause of Democracy were the Executive elected by tlie members instead of by the Covcntion . " " That we deem it advisable to hold a Convention this year . "
GREXWI 0 H . Lecture . —On Tuesday evening Mr . M'Grath delivered a lecture to a numerous audience in the Assembly-room of the George and Dragon Inn . Mr . Sawyers occupied tlie chair . At the termination of the lecture , many parts of which elicited the unanimous approbation of the meeting , the chairman , according to our usual custom , invited discussion ; no opponent presenting himself , the following resolution was ably moved and seconded by Mossrs . Abbot and Morgan : —Resolved , that it is the opinion of this meeting that the Northern Star and National Trades Journal , is the only portion of the British Press that fearlessly exposes the wrongs , and honestly expounds
the rights of labour ; this meeting is , therefore , of opinion that every friend of the interest of labourevery lover of liberty—should rally to the siipport ol so valuable a journal , and hail with delight its establishment in the metropolis ; and , furthermore , . this meeting hereby expresses their unqualified confidence in Feargus O'Connor , Esq ., the proprietor of the Star , for the unexampled zeal , energy , and disinterestedness which have , up to the present time , characterized his untiring labours to effect the liberation of the industrious millions from the odious thraldom of the upper and middle classes . The resolution ¦ was adopted una voce . Thanks having . been TOted to the enaii'man and lecturer , the meeting separated .
ROCHDALE . The Coxperesce . —On Sunday and Monday the members discussed the recent letter of the Executive , respecting the forthcoming conference , when resolutions were agreed to affirming the propriety of calling a conference to be holdcn at Leeds . On the Sunday evening Mr . Mitchell read Mr . O'Connor ' s letter addressed to tlie Manchester Council , when it was resolved to wait the report or decision of that body , which Vr'C hope will be speedily given .
" BIRMINGHAM . Ship Locality . — -At a meeting at the Ship Lin , Steelhousc-lane , Mr . Bently in the- chair , the following resolution was agreed to : — " That this meeting having heard with regret of the attack made on Mr . O'Connor , cannot remain silent on the occasion , having the greatest of confidence in the honesty of that gentleman . And we trust that the men of Manchester will in conformity with Mr . O'Connor's wishes , afford the fullest inquiry into the charges preferred
against him ; this meeting not doubting but that the inquiry will terminate in the disgrace of the unjust and unfrateful slanderer . " The Testimonial to T . S . Duncombe , Esq ., was next considered , and some subscriptions were handed in . The following resolution was unanimously passed : —'' That the subscription to the Duncombe Testimonial be kept open nntil tlie 16 th Feb ., and that all persons feeling desirous to contribute to " the fund , are particularly requested to send their contributions to Mr . J . Smith , Ship Tavern , Steelhouse-lane , Birmingham . "
Lecture . —On Sunday evening last Mr . Thomas Olavk delimcd a highly interesting lecture in tlie Democratic Chape ] , Thorp-street , to a respectable ami atter . tive auditory ,
BRADFORD . ' OsScsdat the memuevn of tlie General Council mot in their room , Buttenvorth-buiidings , to arrange the votes of the members of the Chartist Association resident in Bradford and the out localities . "When tins was done ,, it "was unanimously resolved- — " That the present Executive , namely , Feargus O'Connor , Esq ., Philip M'Grath ; Thomas Clark , Chvistophev Doyle , and T . M . Wheeler , be nominated as fit and proper persons to serve as an Executive for the ensuing year . " . It was also resolved— " That the tlianks of this meeting arc tendered to the Executive
Committee for the = praiseworthy . " manner ; n wlnoli they have performed their duty , arid this meeting pledges to support them to the utmost of their power . " Resolved— " That this meeting has implicit confidence in Feargus O'Connor , Esq ., and sincerely tcndoi's liira thoir thanks for his untiring xeal in the cousc of the working classes of this country ; and . are not only surprised but shocked at the revelations made in " the letter of Mr . O'Connor in last Saturday ' s '« $ & »* . " The meeting adjourned to' Sunday next , at , two o'clock in the afternoon , when it is requested every councilman will attend , as business of importance will bo brought before the meeting .
Lectcrk . —On Sunday evening a lecture v . - as delivered by G . "White , on the People's Charter . The audience was respectable , and at the conclusion highly applauded the lecturer . A vote of confidence in tlie Executive was unanimously adopted . The letter " of Mr . O'Connor , in the Star of Saturday , was read , and a vote of thanks to . Mr . O'Connor , for his past services , aud implicit confidence in him , was carried hy acclamation .
KETTERING . ¦ ImpoRiast Meeiiso . —At a meeting of the Chartists of this town , held on Tuesday evening last , Mr . R . . Ridgyard was called to tlie chair . " After the preliminary business of the association was settled , the letter of Feargiis O'Connor , Esq ., ' to the '" Manchester Council , was read from the Star , and , after considerable discussion , the following resolutions :, were put , and carried unanimously : — " That in the opinion oi ' tliis meeting , the attacks made upon Mr . O'Connoi * by I / i ' . M'Doiiall , if grounded on falsehood , are a disgrace to tlie accuser , and render him unworthy of the confidence of ' the working classes . " "That " we , the Chartists of Kettering , call upon Dr . M'Douall to come forward and prove the charges , made by him against Feavgus O'Connor , Esq ., -. vklcli , ifke cannot , iP will not do , we shall look upon him . as an enemy to tlse rights of ^ industry , and . a traitor to liis country , unworthy of being ever again recognized by the peoftle . " ; - " ¦ ¦¦ ;
. .. . BRADFORD . ¦ ¦• : ¦ ¦¦ - [ Z ] The Executive . — -At a nieetimr of tlie "Chartists of this town , held at ' . 'Buttcrworth ' s-buildings ; on Suiir day evening last—Mr . Jackson " in the " chair—Mr . "White- delivered an addvess in defence of the Executive , and the general policy pursued by the'Chartist body ; and concluded by movinjj the following resolution , which was seconded by " Mr . Cole , and carried unanimously— " That " tlie Chartists of Bradford have full confidence in the present Executive ; being fully satisfied with the zeal and industry th ' ey Have displayed in the discharge of their duties ; we also consider them justified in calling on . the members for their vote respecting the Conference . " The general feeling was in favour of having the Conference held at Leeds .
LEICESTER , " Discxssios . —A-. meeting of tlie Ilampden locality was held at Mr . Oades' Room , on Sunday last , for the purpose of discussing the question announced in last ' week ' s Star . The meeting v , -as not so numerously attended as on some ' former occasions ; but the best spirit prevailed throughout . At-the close of the meeting it was agreed that tlie Bubjcct " -f r next Sunday evening ' s discussion should boon "TeetotaJism ymu 8 Chartism . " ' ; . Siiakesperi : an Locality—On Sunday evening last Mr . Bairstow gave an animating and interesting lecture , on- "Poverty , Parsons , and . Profitniongers , " -which gave satisfaction to a crowded meeting . After the leetuvo , the propositions of tlie Executive were discussed and decided on . Our numbers arc ¦ ¦ we ekly increasing . «
PLYMOUTH . "" The League "—We had another of the peviodical exhibitions of tliis body on Friday evening last , accompanied by the usual twaddle of the immense advantages that would occur from "Free Trade . " The lecturer , ¦ -G . Soltan , Esq ., on this occasion tacking ' National Education" to the usual nostrum , . anxious to make his audience believe that that would be a consequence of " Free Trade ! " The lecture in fact , was anything but a lecture on " Free Trade . " The lecturer stated that " the abundant harvest had caused a lull in Free Trade agitation . " We presume this is to account
for their not holding any meeting ; 6 ? late , although on occasion of the preceding ' nieetin * they pompously announced in their organ- "the defeat of the Chartists . " Alas ! another ' such " a victory on their part , and they will be no more . This was allbutverificd . on Friday last , when , after Messrs Robertson , Smith , Btackmore , Giles , and Loc-kwood had-replied-to the fallacies of the Free Traders ' the' chairman at the conclusion rose , ariwatinn- 'to himself praise fov the '' impartial manner" in which * he had always acted in the chair , gravely announoincr ' at the same time that for the future he-would ' exert lns influence to stop these proceedings . The humbug dare not hear the trutli . * ; . ¦ .. °
. ; v " . ; . ; ,. ; . . : \; derby ; . ;¦ . . { . Tlie -f ollowing resolutions were passed at . a general meeting , held ; at Chester ' s Coffee-house , Omastonvoad , Derby , on the 26 th of Jan . : — ^ First .,-That it is the opinion of this meeting the Executive Committee ; shoukl be elected , by the members , of thei-Associa tiqn . Seeond . That . it k requisite to bold a Convention tins year ; and that the place of its sitting ought to be Lomian . . fhml . That we , the Chartists of Derbv will not receive any lecturer except he bo a member oi the national Chartist Association . "
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PRESTON . r ^ At a MKETKG . ofthe Chartists' Council of iw held on Sunday evening , January 26 th , it was un 3 monsly ' agreedto- " That , taking mto , conaidewST the serious charges brought by Dr . M'Douall . wi } Mr . Feargus O'Connor , we recommend the jj ' vf Chester Council to institute an'investigation int 0 fi ?' case , believing such charges calculated to do ini ,, „ to the Chartist cause it not speedily and \ m ? decided . " y
NOTTINGHAM . The following resolution was passed at a special meeting of the Seven Stars locality , Nottingham January Mtli , 1845 ; resolved— " rhatthis . inoct : ^ having ' heaid with regret the ill-treatment which Mj . ' O'Connor has received at the hands ot Dr . M'Donali and others ,-feel themselves called upon to espr ^ their entire : tnd unbounded . confidence in him , ^ lias proved himself tp be a public instructor , a warm . hearted philanthropist , and an ever-determined o »
poncnt to tyranny and oppression . That we are f % . ther resolved , never to withdraw that confide ^ from him while he continues to pursue that strai gj ^ forward course which he has hitherto so nobly ijj . lowed ; and we trust that the ¦ ingratitude n ^ intrigue which has been resorted to to calumniate and destroy liis character , by those , whom he has ^ humanely succoured when in distress , mayieyii j , awaken the working classes to a sense of their < Jittv and beget a determination to boat down that opp ^ sion against which their champion has so atdcini y and manfully struggled . "
Delegate Meetixo . —At a town and county d& gate meeting , held in the Democratic Chapel , on ;| 19 th ult ., it was unanimously resolved that a levy ^ one penny per member per month be paid for the sj ., pose of defraying the Local Victim Debt .
LANCASHIRE . . South Lancashire Delegate Meetj . w . -. % delegates from the various localities in South I . £ cashire , in connection with the National Cliartj .-i Association , met in the Garden-street lecture rm Bury , on the morning of Sunday last , January $ 1845 , when delegates from the following p " ;^ were present : viz ., Manchester , Rochdale , Oldlian , Heywood , Bury , Waterhead-nulis , < fce . Mr . %£ Itankin was unanimously called to the chair . % minutes of the last meeting were read aud confirm ^ The delegates then paid in the following sums : — £ , the Executive . —Manchester , £ 2 4 s . ; Rochdale , 8 s . ?{ Oldham , 7 s . Id . ; ,: Watoi"hoad-mill , 2 s . Gd . ; I ! evw « r *
2 s . Id . i Itochdale , tor accompt book , 4 s . —T , ^ £ 3 8 s . 4 d . South Lancashire Fv . nd . —Maiichesfo 11 s . ; Heywood , 2 s . ; Oldham , 8 s . ; TVaterheail . . | jj 2 s . 6 d . ; Rochdale , Ss . 4 d . —Total , £ 1 Us . lOd . % following resolutions were agreed to ' : —" That ft ! county accounts be audited , and brought to tlie nat delegate meeting . " " That Messrs . llank ' m aei Nuttall be the auditors . " " That our secretary wr ' -a to the Star , informing the Chartists of > £ empire that the South Lancashire delegates ii « about to bring out a Chartist Hymn Book ; and fjj wish , if possible , that it _ should contain only ^ compositions of an ^ elevating kind . Any Clii \ v ; i .-wishing to aid their efforts , would oblifre tlie ii \ gates by sending their contributions to the stcveta gratis , on or before the last Sunday in l-Hniim Contributions should be sent addressed to Jir . RieliiH
Radford , 8 , Violet-street , Welcombc-strcct Ifiib Manchester . " " That the Victim Fund Coming be requested to publish a balance sheet of their it come and expenditure from the last sitting of tl » Convention ; and that the same " , be requested jj appear in the Star previous to the last Sunday i February . " " That the county secretary coiTcsporf with those localities who have no delegate preen ; in order to ascertain whether they will go " on 4 local lecturers' plan . " " That the next tlde-at meeting beheld in Ashton-under-Lyne , on their Sunday in February , in the Chartist Room , Cilii to 1 ) 0 taken at ten o ' clock in the forenoon . " "Tfe tlie levy for the county fund bo discontinued for ties month . " The thanks of the meeting were tla given to Mr . Rankin for his able services iu : b ehaii " , and the meeting broke uv > about four o ' ci «! in the afternoon .
Bunv . —The funeral sermon of Mr . John Lornas , hate lecturer for the Miners' Association , and t » io lost his life by an explosion of fire damp in a eoahh at Rxdeliffc-bridge , was preached on Sunday l ;» in the Garden-street lecture room , to a croviM and respectable audience , by Mr . AV . Dixon , of M « Chester . Mr . Dixon selected for his text the last clause of the fourth verse in the nth chapter ti Hebrews— " He being dead , yet speaketh ;' " Iran which he spoke for upwards of an hour , diiriiiK \ iM time both speaker and hearers were deeply aifcctcj ,
' CARLISLE . Meeti . v « : op . mE Council op t / ir Ciuhhst Assi-C 1 . 1 T 1 O . V . —On Sunday last the above body held their usual -weekly meeting in their room , Xo . 0 , Jobstreet ,. G ' aldewgate ,. when , after the subscriptiois were paid in front the different districts , Mr . Henry Gatie was called to-. the chair . Mr . O'Connor ' s Jeter was read . from the Star ; -aigS&thc report of i Glasgow : proceedings , which ec $ Q * tw ""> o snwM dc « i ! of surprise amongst the meeting :- "The doctiou of * forthcoming Executive was also brought before & meeting ; and Mr . Lowry gave notice thaton r . a ; Sunday he would move , "That tlie Executive be * pointed by die different localities , and not by thcC& rename . " . After some other matters woi'c ( aliai over , iiic council adjourned until the follows ; Sunday .
Mfjetixoop the AVoukixg Men ' s Mental fc rnovjc . uEXT Sociktt . —The members composing ' Js society held their meeting as usual hi the Ar-ssp tion-room , John-street ; buttlieve being nospccii !?! question before them , the evening was passed overs desultory-conversation . It was njrreed to , fbtffi next Sunday , Feb . 2 , at six o'clocK a nicotine ski 8 be held / with a view to an exposure of tlie yillan ; : Dr . Unndysidc , of Edinburgh , who gave his . we testimony before the commissioners in that city , tta a , man could live on sixpence a ' week : and that ' s na ; his wife , and four children , could live on two sB lings ¦ arid -sixpence a week , and that tfcoy eouli ! lie comfortably on- throo shillings or three shillings xl sixpence per week . It is to be hoped that a pi immtyT will attend . Admission free .
, . -... . . DUNDEE . • The Council of this place , having coii . sideicil i the mstnifold privations the- members or the Jisctfr tivean : ! the other-accredited lecturers of the As > ciatioa lisive to undergo , when prosecuting tlifirt bom's far away frorii home ,-with their families as ™ ¦ as themselves to •" maintain out oi" their wage ? , ® subject ( as- they are ) to the exorbitant cfiavgc- " - * hotel and--tavern-keepers , recommend that oacli » cality-provide-a- comfortable private lodging » " k town , -where'tho lccturo-soan regularly resort to , 30 where theJittle means they have car . W mallet " ' ? to UiHwst ' advantage- - The Dundee Cmmcil ! : ;"•< also donc'somcthiug more than nsrev to' fin * li K ' (! ' J ¦ mendation-. - They have acted o ^ r it themselves . * therefore they arci in- a condition to < -i \ y to o lter *' " Go and do likewise . " ¦
... / .-... NORTHAMPTON . Old -Locality . —As we have not reported our 1 * ee ' edinsrs lately , it perhaps may be thought h' f ? that we arc-dead ; but though * we have been sil * we have ; not been apathetic , for wo have establish a school to educate the rising generation ; & » * have-devised-means to commence a Co-opci" ** Store taeonnection with tlie Association , and a 1 ^ fund-to-supply , any of ourmembers with small sunK " money //; instead of their being imposed on ty" * pawnbroker ^ or-anv other grasping capitalist- <•*•
, last Monday evening the following resolution 'ri proposed by-Mi * . Pebardy , seconded by Mr . Corby , * carried -unanimously— " That this meeting W ?* , that Feargus O'Connor is a hearty and sincere fn ^ of . the , working'classes , and that ' hc has done to * utmost of , Jus power to emancipate them frott * evils under-which they , now suffer ; that we ?} ' !«? thise with him' under the calumnies and tiwi ' cheff ' his-and our , pretended friends ; and we are g ) r . i ? seethe determination he has conic to in having XP calumnies investigated , and thus set at rest . "
. ., TAVIS . TOCK . T . Ue ; Chartists of . Tavistock arc of opinion tli " - ' Executive Committee should be chosen hv tho « $ Chartist body ; and that no lecturer ought to 1 k >( # tenacced . h y . the Chartist-Council "who is not a F ^ member . of . the Chartist body .
' . ; ; ' TRURO . LEcfOKE .-r-A ' ccorditig to public announces * ! ' '" lecture was delivered in the United Irwtitn- * lrurp ,. on Wednesday evening , January ii ^ J . half-past seven o ' clock , by Mr . W . M'Gratb- k meeting was wel ] attended by the sons oftoili > ' -K good ' spHiiklirig of the middle classes . jUr .- *? ? . Skcwes , jjin . ; of Cariiborne , was called to the <* and ' opened , tlie business with an excellent tpt Mr . Longinaid followed with a stirring appcalj 0 * townsmen to ' bc up and doing in the cause of l ^ j Mr . "M'Gi ' ath" being " next introduced , deliver " most able lecture , eliciting tremendous amJnu * ; " ' Mr . "Waddingtoii , ' a journeyman Cabmet-ju'L spoke after Mr . ' M'Gratli , and was replied tofc ; •" , gentleman , '"; to "the " satisfaction of the meetir-g- ¦ ' vote Of "tjianks . to the leetuvevs and chnirniR " ' eluded-ti ; e proceedings ; '
Ij scTCR " EJ : — On "Tuesday afternoon Mr . ^ ' ^ j addressed between five ' arid six hundred P ^ ,, * o the wharf , wlio listened with tUe . deepcsUUeU ' " j liis exposition of the - rights ' and wrongs . of the *•* Labour : ' -Af the ¦ coiiclusioiV , it was announce" "• ¦ ' second-lecture would-he delivered at . the same 1 » at six o ' eldoK in the eveiimg . ' . Tho weathei F ' j t unfavourable , Miv Tiibbert , " a middle-class ^^ granted the use of the ' Corn Market'for t / ie . 111 ^ , whicli / notwitlistaridingthciricleniency of tlic" ^ ., , was excellent : Mr / 'Guscbtt , " of . Penamec , V j ^ pointed to the chair ^ M having in anwsfcw . M opened ¦ the ' -business of "tlic ^ meeting , - » ' * . i » ( ll ) came forward , and spoke for upwards o two w , ^ the principles of the Charter . A locality " jrf National Charter Association was iftrmeu auspices favourable to its future prosperity .
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Since the foregoing was in type , we have received a long letter from Mr . Smith , of Glasgow , detailing the whole of his conduct from the moment that he heard that Dr . M'Donall was to visit Scotland to the end of the " strange meeting ; " a report of which we inserted last week . In that letter Mr . Smith shows that the act for which he has been so vehemently blamed by those whose publicly expressed opinions he merely reported , was one which duty called on him to perform . It is not in our power to give the letter at full length ; and this is the less to . be regretted , because most of the points and facts contained in it were set forth in the report of the Glasgow meeting ,
to which we have referred . There are , however , one or two falsities'contradicted in it , which we must notice , as we happen to know that they have been most industriously " whispered" about , in the hope that the " sly insinuation , " uttered with "bated breath , " would prejudice the parties who showed a disposition to prefer public good to individual predilections . The letter of Mr . Smith is addressed to ¦ Mi * . 11 . G . Gam-mage , secretary of the new locality at Northampton , in answer-to a note from that gentleman , as sub-sec ; , to Mr . Smith , which said note will let tlie reader know the nature of the said " whispers . " Here it is : —
Crispin-street , Northampton , Jan . 20 , 1843 . Deaii' Sin , —A resolution was passed by our Council hist nlglit , instructing m •
Mr . Smith ' s replies to these very pointed but very strange questions are most direct and most conclusive . We call the questions strange ones , because they imply that either Mr . Clark or the- Executive committed forgery and stated direct falsehoods , and that Mr . Smith " tamely submitted to their doing so . - But here arc his replies . In answer to the first query lie says - — "Toll ask me if the . extract that appeared from ray letter in the Star be indeed of my . writing ? My answer "to that : question is , YES ! it-is of my writing . : You say you have grounds for belief that the extract , was not all mine .. My answer . is , tliat it is alii wrote upon ttot subject . " .-Very : explicit : and decided , that , at all events . Surely it : will set that portion <) i ' . the . matter at rest . The second question Mr .. Smitli . thus disposes of : — .. > -......
' Ydu asknie in ' apostcriptif I wrote to Mr . ' Clark to the effectthat there was no necessity ibr publishing my second letter . Jty answer to that question is r . s follows —Mi \ Clark wvotc to ' nie , " stilting tliat he had t ' estt-oyeij my second letter , as it was liis general practic to do with nearly ' all communications ; but if I could inruish him with a copy of it , he would cheerfully corroborate it . I wrote him in answer that I had resolved to give myself no more trouble with Dr . " M'llouall j ' aisd " all 1 ivas sorry i ' or was , that 1 had given niyself so nuieli " already . ' 1 also stated ; tliat I understood tlie Doctor had written a private letter , in ' which hehadniade air unwarrantable attack on my private . ¦ character ; and this ' whs ' . hiy reason for being regardless whether ihy second letter was published or not . ' ¦ ¦ ¦'¦•• ¦ ' ' " . ¦
Surely that question is settled also .- And now , we think ,, we . arc fairly entitled to ask Mr . Gammage who it was that " gave him . grov . ni > for belief" that the Executive were . forgers and Mr . Clark a storyteller . Mi 1 . Gammage don't like - " piivate-lettei *" writing : will he publish the " private letter" on which , he and , his friends , in Northampton founded their queries to Mr . Smith ? We think he is bound to do so , . in justice to those therein charged with forgeiy , falsehood , and pusillanimity . ' As ait act of bare justice to Mr . Smith , we must say "that the ' statement of facts he has sent us , is certified by every member of the Glasgow Council . The facts generally are those detailed in the speeches of Messrs ' . Colquhoun and Sherrington at the recent Glasgow meeting . The P . S . of Mr . Smith ' s letter we give , it'being a necessary explanation to set himself right with the public , on a point of which dexterous use lias been made : —
P . S . I perceive certain parties are busily engnged in discovering the proper meaning of that portion of my hitter , on tlie correspondence-with Dr . M'DouaU and the Executive , wherein I state my letter to ilr . Clnrk to have been written unguardedly : for their benefit , and in justice to myself , I inform them , that in private as wel ! as public letter writing , I , on aUaccar . ioin ; , wr ite the truth : and the meaning ot ' . the passage referred to is , that had 1 intended it for the press , 1 would have made a belter selection , of words , —heaving the same meaning , —than those in which my letti'i was couched . That iras . the only , . matte * I " was sorry for . J . Smith . LONDON .
* ' Mu ' tropoutax District Covxcii ., January 2 Gth ; Mr . Mills in the chair-. —Messrs . Simpson and Wheeler reported from the Duncombe Testimonial committee ; the report was received . Reports were also delivered from Hammersmith , Soniers Town , Westminster , and Cambenvell , all in favour of electing the Executive by . the whole people ; arid all , except CainbenvcJl , were of opinion that it was not advisable to hold a Convention at present . The Council then adjourned . Little Town . —The Chartists of this locality held their , weekly meeting as usual on Monday evening . The membevs present gave in their votes as directed by the Executive ; after which the affair of Dr . M'Douall and Mr . O'Connor ! -was introduced "to the
consideration of tlic members , which cndcd ' ih a vote of confidence in F . O'Connor , Esq .,. with a determination to stand by him and the Star of Liberty , so ong as they continue in their straightforward course , labouring in the cause of Labours rights ' . ^ TitATFonr i . —Mr . Wheeler lectured on Tuesday eyening , to a good audience , at tlie Temperance Coftee-rooms , Stratford . The chair , was ably filled by-Mr . Charles . -At the close of the lecture ah addition was made to the members of the locality .. ' . : Saffron Hiii . —At a meeting held at ilopkinson ' s Coftee-Iiouse , Little , Saffron-hill , on Sunday , it . was resolved unanimously— "That this meeting ' havin " for a number of years placed the greatest confidence in Feargus O'Connor , Esq ., can see no reason for withdrawing that confidence . "
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Feb. 1, 1845, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1300/page/6/
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