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€hdvttet 3tmeHiaen«.
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TO THE WOREIKG CLAS3E3.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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I Ht *>*** Feeisds , —l ? o circumstance connected infiiiie existence of Chartism has caused greater eonsterna ticmlo the enemy than oar recent spring jftgj the crash of 1842 . Even the Times newspaper , thai panders to the worst passions of the ttdisj secSwis of the middling classes , considers it ueoessarf , to publish the spleen of the Leedt Times second hand , hsnne exhausted all its owa Toca-^^ jjjy of abuse . You , however , will understand , jjt » tin proportionas we are reviled , we aw dreaded : graded by the upholders of oppression of one class n& &e other , and of all of whose abases the and its
j 0 wfc » Times , namesake © f Leeds , are cons ent supporters . So long as ihe active agitation jb Ireland furnished matter for daily comment , the yz&B g Journal passed Chartism OTer without Arti er notice than it condescended to take of your inmble servant . Indeed , dnring the period of Irish jgitetion , it was not wonderful that eTen , apart ^ a { Jorernment interference , Chartism should fold ¦ jjs tired . arms , and look with" surprise at the upxSE gspmiof a nation , whose language for fiercep ^ Tesohition , and boldness , far outstripped that aflhe C&iriist body , even in its days of-unopposed exriwna »* r . . - .
^ iispelitical novelty was ibemore startling , from gie fact , that from no section of society , or combijxtien of authorised faction , had the English Chargsts met with . greater opposition and hostility , than from their Irish brethren . This bad Jeeling needed jet the encouragement of ther 7 « n « newspaper ; besose , for years , it had been fretfully fostered by the jrish leaders and iheir press . The ffi * gality of our O ^ aalzatioii was loudly proclaimed from the Irish jrQrane ; and a striking comparison was drawn Jetween the manner in which the English C 2 : artists I Sid Irish Repealers conducted their agitation . It ia i . mo 3 t striking fact , however , that circumstances ) ear us out in claiming Eaperiorilv for our own
Estem ; and why ! Because Mr . O'Connell and tht Sepea'ers actually set forth in Ireland the vers jnevanees of which the English people complain , and 9 redress which they claim their Charter as the only ( Sclent means . Ion will see , therefore , that aB complaints of fcth countries hin ^ e npon bad and imperfect reprejgitation , and . that Mr . . O'Connell is at length jnnpe&d to hold out the inducement of a vasfiy-Uteuded representation , as the onlv means of real-35 Bg the hopes of those ibr whose righte-he contends . his noj ) art of my business here to inquire whether » not Mr . CPConBell will be capable 01 following up ^ a gitation to the elose in the peaceful manner in ^ ii c £ he evidently designs .
In the numerous leading articles that I hare writ- ; is upon the subject of the Repeal of the Usion in ; $ e Northern Star , I have given it as iny opinion , ! £ ii Ireland will reqaire , and will have , some ! asificefor its gigantic exertions on behalf of the j jjpeal of the Union . I haTe statsd that either 1 ^ mini sters _ must sacrifice the Union , O * Connell ' Bsnbe sacrificed to save the Irish priesthood ; or S fie priesthood must be sacrificed to save Mr . O'ConkIL The first of those offerings , that is , the disso- ! idon of the Union , is th « righteous sacrifice far ; ioih nations ; while the sacrifice of either Mr . ] tfConnell or the Irish priesthood to the disap-1 sauted people , would not only injure the cause of ! Bberly in Ireland , but wonld go far to destroy it i Is England . Onr constant endeavour therefore , j & snld be , so to prepare ourselves for the next } sniggle , that all that has been done may be perma-1 lauij brought to light , and actiTely brought to bear j DoaiheiBieBigence ^ ihe wisdom , and ihe Etrength of
&h connines j and in order to effect which , the < feting whhoat , mHst be brought to bear , npon j &e want of feeling within the Hou ? e of Commons . The magnanimous battle that one man , Mr . Dan- \ tHnbe , has been able to ifiaka in the H mm » of Com '! iisiis , against tyranny practised npon Indrndnals by ' Isshorlied bodies , must at once have taught the ? I p ple ihe value of representation ; while it must j » Te convinced them of the hopelessness of expecting pore than a mere recital of grievances , by the few : ifto venture to contend against them . Hew often ' jpd how londly haTe yos . cheered , when recounting ; K noble exertions of Mr . Duncombe ; I have asked j ¦ m if one Duneombe was so good , what would j ireniv Dnneombe ' s in the Honse of Commons be ; rsrth ! Yon seemed overjoyed at the bare mention ! i the prospect , while by moderate exertion you J said accomplish the reality ; and to this point I ! £ » Q direct your attention in this letter . " i
let us suppose that the public mind has remained j BEonary since 3 . 500 , 000 petitioned for the People ' s ' Saner surely , it is jiot a stretch of presumption j Elbe part of so large a number , to demand less Sid the thirty-third part of the representation in ] fa House of Commons , or the election of twenty xaabers , through whom their wants , their wishes , fid their grievances could be made known ! It is fe representation that we are straggling ; and I , at jl events , have ever reminded you , that the object ] Rst be achieved progressively . In 1835 , I told the j jteple of Hudder ^ eld , that my object in commencing ; C 6 ut-door agitation was , to insure Ench a represen- j Biioa of the whole peonle , freely chosen by ihe \
JBking classes , as wonld by their snperior wisdom n& prcdenee , constitute a striking contrast between i femasd our class legislators . I told them , that ; sour house would representindustry , it should be ^ kd the BEKHTVB" 5 and as their acts should be '¦ fcwedin comparison with those sitting in the other iese , they also should meet in ionden . Early in JE 8 , I drew up an elaborate plan for carrying my ttrs into effect . A middle class mob saw the &Bger of an efficient a mode of carrying on our agita-£ a ; and they proposed a sacred holiday of a month , »» more speedy means of acquiring the desired JSJJCt . The hope entertained from snch an experi-* at , very naturally exungcished the more tedious cpectaaon of realising oar wishes by a systemized
_ 3 ii 3 plan of a sacred holiday was concocted in iEm iEgbam early in 3837 , and long before the isrthern Slar was established . Even then , I posssed a large amount of the confidence of ihe work-2 g dis- ^ -es ; and upon Mr . Salt , of Birmingham , Bating Manchester , for the purpose , of feeling the Pilie pnke ihere , upon the question of the sacred aa&j , the working people toldhim that they would * iHilt me » pon the subject , before ihey gaTe a defigtiEHirer . In a short timeafterwardB , and mind wore the Slar was established , I did meet Mr . Salt ti Manchester , and after he had deTeloped his plan * fie , as tbeicheme of Mr . Attwood , 1 replied : " / P& it jny entire concurrence under one special imsito ; and thai is , before jl sisgle wobkjus t& ^ DOSS UBOTTB , Wfi . A 3 TWO 0 D XSV SIB COiUlIT-32 iff BAXRBiS A 5 D 1 EEECHXSIS , EHJlLT , PLACE IS
iuBAMiS OF A COXMITTEE JVPPC 1 > "IED IS EACH TOWS S IHE ytOEKTSG CLASSK 3 A SUFFICIENT AMOtHST OF * 3 EF WMEKEOX TO Z . 1 TE IS COXFOBX , DCBEtG THE 13 XHS 33 > I 3 > - £ SS , WHliE XHST iBE yiGHTI > G THE ^ cnxtTBiSKEBSjtrAo trill not cease to discount , t ^ -of merchants and traders , tcJw will not fail to * &xtt , and execute their orders . You may rely upon } Mr , Salt , thai J will never be a party , to practis * f * s egrcgumsa trick upon ihe working classes . " iins declaration set the question of a holiday at ^ till ^ e jeaj i $ 39 i ^ fi en 1 opposed it with all * jEHghiaDd main through its several stages ; and r ^ I iaTe been charged as the eoncoctor of ihe *** hj tfce whole press of the empire . I merely fstitTi ibis fact here , to shew yon , ihe cold-blooded | 2 pEui : yTrith which the rampant friends of liberty , I " ^ ihwaned all the practical operations of the I ^ IrieEcs of the people i and with this illustration ¦ i itnsrn to my Bubject . In 3833 we had
fortycse Irish nsembers in the House of Commons , F ^; ed to ttand together for the regeneration of cjatd : and had they iblfilled their pledges to their ajn&J T , i fcaT € nqt the slightest hesitation in saying ft ^ ion g ere this , the Union wonld have been If ^ fciJed . Oar greatest difficulty is , that we are w ^ tjs taken by suprise , and never prepared for ¦ s ai that come hurriedly upon hs . If the laws j |? JJfc £ « ion stalks abroad , we are obliged to scramble If . iie means of deftneing its prey ; and if a disEolu-J * of Irarliament comes , we are constrained to con-^ cpr exertions to a hustings speech , and a mere ^• it ion of blistered hands ; while our want of I 8 ** t , further leaTes us , and the electors who ^ d support us , at the mercy of the cajolery and pasting promises , of the best man , that under the ^ fiannaBees can be procured ; " * while we are un-^ soous that the best of bad circHmstances are a ^ lueEce of onr own want of concert .
I J ; Mo wDling to confess ihat duriug the last r *« sl election we did make * powerful demons-^ 'tm of our disorganized forces ; that we did paiap ^ iie aiemy , and avail ourselves in as far as we r " amid of the passing opportunity : bat how dif-^~ t-wou 3 d our pxesent position have been , had we l ^ ible to send twenty uncompromising advocates * fce Charter into the present " divided House . " ^ ffiet ease , bow many nighfs debate Tvouldthen r ^ en ob the National Petition ? How many ™» £ s npon the oppression of masters and magis-^ esi How many bitter ph illipics would hare ** fc dtlh ered agaiEst the tyranny of the
Govern-W * w and its local executives 1 All would not have gL ? 4 £ * pon Ae Ehoulders of one man ; and all IT * ' J hxrt named might not hare rtquired to be WF * , because the protective force in the House of ffJ ^ Bors would have arrested the hand of tyranny , fff £ " ^ onld have . made the Government and its sub-Srg oates qoafl beTore the censwe of public opinion , ¦ FJfciipmed . ihiongh its recognized organg . How of tes SF > QJO the Cfaaner have been moTed as an tmendg ^ t u pon the motion of Honourable Members ! and IF fcld not the crowning act of audacity , the calling l ^ f the Qjelsia . Pensioners hare been met by an «» aiaBent to arm the whole people as tie country * lf * t defence !
MJJ » e had iwenty Hembm in the Bouse of Comgo « , the representatives of faotion would merge g « San inagnificant minority , opposed by the whole g ° Pie ihrongh theirlegitimate organs . Let it not l ^ scpposea ^ affia jority of &e ig necessary ^ the carrying any great national object . No ! for . K *** Jih constituted as the House iB , the majority : ^ " cso deefde such questions as are brought before « r J Io ^ e aPPajait Eatisfsctioa of the country , '¦ fc * 1 ? 763 ao Daiioual Eatkfscticn ; whereas if the §** $ * -were paiiialiy itpreaiiteti , nothing iai tke
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ereat organjo change would find interest in the House of Commons . With all the disqualifying circumstances against which the ChartiBt body has to contend , great doubts may be entertained as to the possibility of procuring even the return of twenty Chartists . I , however , contend that by a proper system of Organization we may accomplish thai , and more , upon the very next general eltction . "And , as it is an event which is hot likely to take place before our first Convention meets , I do trnst that it is a snbjeet which will interest the consideration of that body to a Tery large amount . The first great step we must not boggle at . I mean the first step in action is a thorongb system of " ixcLtsiTB deaxikg : " a system , however , which
muss be legally carried out , and which must not entail a charge of conspiring againBt the working classes . The law as regards exclusive dealing is this , as laid down by Baron Rolfe . and the Attorney-General at Lancaster ; "TAe people , Jo any number , may combine together , for the purpose of laying out iheir money irith whom they please : but if they use that combination for the purpose o / injuring others tlien it becomes a conspiracy and is punishable by law ; they may deal with Tom Smith if they please and exclusively ; but they musi . neither interfere with , or circulate reports to the injury of , John Wilde ; there is no law whatever to prevent any class of men from dealing with whom they pleased Here there is another and s very striking instance of the power with which legal combination arms the working
classes ; and here also Is an instance of passing the limits of the law when snch transgression rather injures than serves . If the machinery for carrying out a general system of exclusive dealing wa * in perfect working ord « r , " ibe working classes wonld upon the Tery next general election , command a majority of the city , and borough seats in the House of Commons : while the very operation of dealing exclusively with those , who are pledged to support their candidates , would at once lead from extensive trade , to a very great reduction in the price of food . The Government ; the Whigs , the Tories , and Free Traders , have recourse to exclusive dealing to a most withering , nay , to a destroying extent ; and why grumble at the existence of evils arising out of the system which the people themselves can at once contToul !
I once recommended , and I recommend it still , that our ablest lecturers should start at once as candidates for the best situated boroaghs in their Tarions districts , and there strengthen themselves , inspiring the people with confidence , and the electoral body with a belief that their real interests would snner no damage if entrusted to such representation . Moreover , the very fact of a disirict lecturer being also a candidate , vrooid give him a greater power of calling public meetings^—a power of which the law cannot deprive him , and with which the Secretary of State dare not interfere . It may be said that we should have a difficulty in finding even twenty candidates likely to « ito th-- cause ol Cnartistn in Parliament . ! Let us see whether or no snch charge is correct . Prom my memory I will name a number in whom I think the working classes would
have a sufficient amount of confidence , and not one of whom would betray that confidence . 1 will begin with Scotland . Mr . Moir , Mr . Ross , Mr . Prondfoot , Mr . Ancott , Mr . Colqnhoun , Mr . M * Pherson . In England we have Mr . Roberts , Mr . Isaac Barrow , of Bolton , Dr . M'Douall , Mr . Titu 3 Brooke , Dewabury , JMr . James Holliday , Oldham , Mr . Ptnny , Heckmondwike . Mr . Leach , Manchester , Mr . Hobson , Leeds , Mr . Pitkethly , and Mr . W . Stocks , Huddersfield , Mr . Wm . Lovett , London , Mr . O'Higginp , DHblin , Sir . Lintou , Selby ; and Mr . O'Gorman Mahou . Now , there are twenty men for you , and I could mention many more twenties ; but what would I not give to see those twenty men in the House of Commons , while I was on the watch-tower outside , and they were led on by Mr . Duneombe inside 1 What fair order could they give me that I would not fearlessly execute ? and what , then , would be the position of Chartism 1
We could also calculate upon the support of such men as Sharman Crawford , Fielden , General Johnson , Williams of Coventry , and several others who , when the standard was raised inside , would be glad to rally round it . The pledge which we would put to our candidate would be this ; upon their word of honour to resign their trust- the moment they were called apon to do so by a majority of the nonelectors of the place tnat they represented ; and bad as the Honse of Commons is , no member , after violating such a pledge , would be allowed to open his lips . The pledge that we would require from any
party wiih whom we coalesced wonltl be , that every elector of that party should vote for our candidate , while as our party could be relied upon , we would reserve eur votes to the last to see that fair play had been had . Those who required our co-operation , should also qualify any Chartist candidate , to prepare him for his seat ; and with the machinery properly at work the Convention shonld appoint a Committee before whom the registration roll of every city , town , and borough , should be laid , wherein the bearing of each voter should be marked ; and then the next arrangement wonld be so to apply our forces as to insure the success of our plan .
For instance : suppose the Whigs to try another struggle for asctndaney , they would not wish to lose John Cam Hobhouse for Nottingham ; and upon that understanding weconldmake our terms thus : take whom you please as your man , bnt the penalty must be , that you have our man . Suppose a refusal to follow this proposal ; we would then give the option to Mr . Walter and his friends : io vs , it would matter not a pin which party accepted ; while if good faith was kept , we would guarantee to . the party who coalesced with us , all the Chartist support in that-county and its remaining boroughs in aid of
thBir party . Again , in Halifax , they could not afford to lose Chas . Wood , but they ehould lose him if theyrefnsedtocome to onr terms . So with Leicester , where Sir John Easthope , the proprietor of the Chronicle , would gladly bold office upon this double tenure , rather than allow the two seats to devolve upon two Tories . So with Bradford ; so with Glasgow ; eo with Northampton ; so with Preston , Newcastle , Oldhsm . Bolton , Stockport , Marylebone , Tower Hamlets , and scores of places where , under the system of exclusive dealing , the Chartist body vronld not only hold the balance of power , but the ascendancy , at a contested election .
Now suppose , after a calm review of the whole subject that the Executive and Convention were to direct their attention to the twenty most likeJy places , I ask you wherein the difficulty lies , if not in the people ' s own apathy ! and if it lies there , do they not joslly merit all the snffering and degradation of which they complain 1 For the last few years I have been endeavouring to rouse you to the performance of your duty at municipal elections ; but strong as your expressed deEires appear to be before ihe struggle , you merge iDto corruption and of
apathy upon the ^ iay battle . You feast upon the poison of your enemies for a meal or two ; and then disgorge , to the sad recollection that you have justi Sed the eorroptor in his worst acts of oppression . This apatfey of the working classes is mainly attributable to the apathy of their leaders , and to the want of a proper systenvof Organization . Let but the leaders shew themselves worthy of confidence , by the honourable discharge of their duties , and I will answer for the cordial co-operation of the people .
I have this day ( Tuesday ) received the following letter from a hard-working man which I publish , as it contains the first remittance under the new Plan of Organization . The writer deserves great praise ; while I trust that Mb example will be followed by his own order ; and in the hope that out of stillness and oppression , active life and practical liberty may spring , I remain , Yonr faithful friend , Fkaegcs O'Cossob . The following iB the letter to which Mr . O'Connor refers : — " 6 , Little Vale Place , Hammersmitb-Koad , " Sept 17 tb , 184 S .
" Mt dzab Sjb , —I have read with much pleasnre and great satisfaction jcrar letter in the " Star" of yesterday , respecting the Organization , &c and hereby respond to the call therein made by forwarding one shilling toward * raising an immediate fund , and trust you will allow my large family and amall means to plead my apology for the smallness of the donation . I would also suggest to my brother Chartists the propriety of their forwarding to you say at least all such as are mechanics , ( 1 Bay at least , for » ome ean and doubtless will fend more ) the sum of one shilling sach . To the labourers , who although they are poorer in pocket art
equallyrXcb in * f int . I say , " go tbou and do likewise , " to a »» -who are only partially employed , or whose ¦ wages an -rery low , let them not fee det «»« j let them Jtrward th * ir sjxpsnees . Where tb « ir rerideace i » a distance fro » tows , let tbeir shillings or sixpences oe clubbed together , and a PoBt-effiee order » btaintd and forw * rc » d , to the address , as per laslSter , namely , Fewrgns O'Connor , care of John Cleave , Shoe-lane , London . So shall the new ExecutiTe and Organ ! zation be brought into full play ; and the desire of our heart * , the obiainment of the Land and ihe establishment of the Charter , be on tne high road to their accomplishment " Traly yours , 11 Edmckd Stallwood . «« io Feaigus O'Connor , Etq . "
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MANCHESTER—Cabperter ' s Hall—A lecture was delivered in the above Hall on Sunday evening last , by Mr . Wm . Dixen . The audience was large and respectable , who listened with marked attention to what the lectureradvanoed . At the close of the lecture Mr . Dixon gave an account of the proceedings of the Birmingham Conference . The various provisions for the better Organisation of the Chartist body referred to by Mr . D . were received with the marked approbation of the vast assemblage . Mr . Dixon eat down amid repeated rounds of applause . A gentleman in the body of the Hall moved "That the thanks of the Chartists of Manchester be given to Mr . Dixon for his conduct in the Conference , and also for his lecture this evening . " Mr . T . Rankin seconded the motion , which was carried by acclamation . The Victims—At the . conclusion of the public business a meeting of members took place in order to elect a Victim Fund Committee , in accordance with the recommendation of the late Conference . The young men of Manchester held their usual weekly meeting on Tuesday night , when John Hargraves delivered an interesting lecture . The audience was numerous and respeotable . The Nobth Lancashibb Delegate Meeting was held at Mr . Beesley ' s , at Acoringtoh , on Sunday , the 17 th inst . Delegates were present from Accrington , Clitheroe , Blackburn . Colne , Sabden , Padiham , and Baoup . Mir ; . Smith officiated as Covrnant ifiTHeaton as ; Secretary . Resolved * — " That each delegate report the state of the locality
he may represent , and that the Secretary take a verbatim report , and that it be sent to the Star , with a request to the Editor to insert it . " The Padiham delegate could not say that his locality has made much progress of late , but was convinced it would do . The late Conference had cansed a good feeling that would ultimately work out something beneficial . The Sabden delegate said bis district had been in a declining state ; but , through the new plan of Organization , had no doubt of speedy improvement . Believed that dissensions and bickerings had weakened the body . It is therefore the duty of every well-wishing Chartist to avoid such for the future . The Bacup delegate said his locality was in a low condition ; they had at present only about
fifteen members . Before the Strike , they had above one hundred . Whether they could raise them again by the new Plan of Organization he could not tell ; but were determined to try . The Colne delegate said his constituency was dissatisfied wiih the new Plan of Organization ; when Mr . Maraden gave in a report of his stewardship , they toot the opinion of the members upon it , and they could not find one that was in favour of it . Tbey think that sach a preponderating power being given to the Executive will spilt the Chartist , body up into sections . The Blackburn delegate said that in Blackburn they were gradually and steadily progressing ; they had about one hundred paying members . He had not heard any complaintB against the new
Plan of Organization—( hear , hear ) . The Chairman said he was glad to hear so oheering an account from the Blackburn delegate . He wished he could say as much of his own locality ( Accrington ); they had no place to hold their lectures in , their members were few , and they were in debt , but they were determined to persevere . The Clitheroe delegate said that the democratic feeling and hatred of injustice and oppression was strong in Clitheroe . There was not a locality in England that had greater obstacles to contend against . They had last week taken a house to meet in ; but the authorities weie endeavouring to take it from them , but they would stick like wax , and would stand them a desperate
struggle for it . It was only the day before that the bill-poster was Btopped when posting placards , announcing a Chartist lecture ; and when the bill-poster asked the reason , he was told that the Mayor had given orders that no such placards should be posted . The authorities were determined to put Chartism down , and the Chartist body were determined to raise it up . A "vote of thanks was given to the Chairman , when the delegates determined to labour with redoubled energy in the good cause . It was resolved unanimously : " Th % t a delegate meeting be held on Sunday , Oct . t : h , 1843 , in the Social Institute , Padiham , at eleven o'clock in the forenoon , when delegates from all localities in North Lancashire are respectfully requested to attend .
Mb . Richard Mabsden , on bis return from the Birmingham Conference , gave an account of his stewardship in the Chartist Room , York-street , on Friday evening , the loth instant . Mr . M . went through the doings of the Conference in a brief and unsophisticated manner , and at the conclusion a vote of thanks was passed to him for his services . SUNDEBLAND . —Mr . Dickinson , of Manchester , has been holding a series of very successful meetings in Sunderland , and has excited no little enthusiasm in all who heard him . The result has been a considerable addition to the Chartist ranks in that town . Mr . Dickinson has gone to Cumberland , but will shortly return to Sunderland , when the new Organization will be forthwith carried out . Any locality in the county of Durham wishing for the services of Mr . D , must write to Mr . Christopher Scott , No . 10 , Ropery Lane , Suaderland .
KiMBEBiET . —A considerable number of the Nottingham Chartists paid a visit to Kimberley on Sunday last , and held large meetings in the afternoon and evening , which were addressed with good effect by Messrs . JDorman , Barber , and Pepper . OLD HAM . —On Sunday evening last , the Chartists of this locality met in their room , Greave ' sstreet , when the New Plan of Organization was ably read by Mr . S . Yardley . The audience was numerous and respectable , and gave general
satisfaction . At the members' meeting on Monday evening , 10 s . was voted to be sent to Mr . O'Connor , for the Executive Committee to commence their labours , as the good men and true are % \ i \ le anxious to enrol under the Kew Plan . It likewise may not be nninteresting to the Chartist public to know that in consequence of the refusal of the Town Hall for Mr . O'Connor to deliver a lecture in , by the sham Radicals , upwards of one hundred shares have been taken , in five week ' s time , for the erection of a Working Man ' s Hall .
BRISTOL . —At the usual meeting of the Bristol Chartists , on Monday evening , it was resolved—11 That the whole of the members be summoned to the weekly meeting , to take the necessary steps for carrying out the new plan of Organization . " CARLISLE . —Meeting of the Council op the Cabusle Chabtist Association —A public meeting of the above-named body took place at their room , No . 6 , John-street , Caldewgate , on Sunday last , Mr . John Gilbertson in the chair . Several sums were paid in from different districts , for the use of the Association , after which the minutes of last meeting were read over and confirmed . The leading article of last week ' s Star , on the subject of the Victim Fund , was read over and approved of ; also the
address of the late Conference on the same subject . A very animated discussion followed , as to the propriety of having a general collection on Saturday evening , tbe 23 rd inst . It was then moved by Mr . James Muir , and seconded by Mr . James O'Neil , u That a collection be made on Saturday next , in aid of the Tictim Fund / ' Mr . Carrutbers said that as £ lhad been already sent to the Yiotim Fund , and a balance of 7 s . 6 d . being in hand , he would move " That the balance on hand be sent to the Yictim Fund , and no collection made on Saturday first . " This amendment having been seconded , was about to be put , when Mr . William Conlthard moved as a further amendment , and Mr . Joseph Brown seconded the same , " That a collection be made on Saturday
first , for the Victim and Deft-nce Funds , and that the Council have the power of applying it to either one or the other . " On which Mr . Carrutberar withdrew his amendment , [ and Mr . Coulthard's was carried by a majority of eight to two . The address of the Conference was then read by the Chairman , and highly applauded . Mr . Arthur then drew the attention of the Council to the subject of those persons whose fate was still undecided in the Court of Queen ' s Bench ; as be believed , that many persons in the country were not aware they were to be again called up , but considered they were all cleared ; so that it was highly necessary that the country folly understood the facts of the case . It was then moved by Mr . Henry Bowman , and seconded by Mr . James Muir . —* ' That the members
of tbe Council of the Carlisle Chartist Association , respectfully recommend to the editor of th « Northern Stmr the propriety of publishing the names and residences of those persona involved in eount four of the ' mon&ter iadiet » ent , ' and whose ease have not yet been decided in theCeui « f Queen ' s Bench ; as many persons are not aware ef the great expenoe likely to be incurred . " Tbe motioa was put and earned unanimously . A motion was then put and carried that a balance of five shillings , which ^ raa in the hands of the Treasurer for Dr . M'DoujlII be remitted to Mr . Joba Cleave , the Treasurer , which with £ 2 15 a . that was remitted a few wee ' rfs ago , would make up tbe very handsome sum of £ 3 . Some pecuniary maitere were then settled , *\ nd the Council adjourned umil Sunday , the 24 th instant .
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B * ai ) R > BO .-On Sttnday the Chartists of Bowlmg Back-Jane , met in their room at two o ' clock . The Plan of Organization as adopted ; by the Conferencewas read by the Chairman from the Star . ^ --Smth was then called on who explained the mode of . commencing operationa as laid down in the plan , both for the agitation for the Charter and the obtaining the Land . He urged on the meeting the adoption of the plan . Several quesMona were put respecting the LaDd Fund , amount of shares , and rates ^ of interest , which were answered satisfactorily . Mr . Nathan Sharpe moved , seconded by William Oddy : "That this meeting will , collectively and individually use every exertion in their power to carry out the plan , as now read from the chair , and that we now oomnaenee to prepare for the establishment of a branch , as soon as the plan is enrolled . " The motion was carried unanimously . It was then agreed that Mr . Smyth should lecture on the Land Question on Sunday , October lafc , when a public meeting would be called for the purpose , as they expected to have a Charter to open a branch by that time . Thanks were voted to the Chairman , and the meeting separated . On Sunday Evening a meeting was held in the Council Room , it was moved by Mr . Clarke , seconded by Mr . Heaton— " That this meetiDg approve of the Plan of Organization as adopted by the Conference , and we pledge ourselves to ubo every means iu our power to carry it into effect . "
The Chartists of Little Hobton met in their room , Park Place , on Suuday morning , at ten o ' olffck when it was agreed to form a branch as soonras the plan was enrolled . . Bbadford . The Complete Suffrage party are again on the move ; recruiting among the electors Is now the ordet of the day . They have issued an address , and engaged a room to lecture in . A requisition has gone tbe round of tbe borough , and we arc told that 3 tO electors have signed a pledge to support no Parliamentary candidate who is not a six-point man . The
Committee boast that a gentleman ef the " right sort " is in readiness whenever an opportunity occurs . Why not make him popular by bringing him out ? He has nothing to fear from Chartist opposition . If he is one of the " right sort , " the democrats of Bradford will , to a man , work night and day to ensure his return . But they will not be deluded by promises of something gojd in store , witbont better proof than has yet been qfered . They will have their say on the question . Committeemen's promises will not do : the man must be a Chartist in reality , to ensure our support .
NOTTINGHAM . —[ Arrived too late for publication last week]—A public meeting was held in the Democratic Chapel , on Tuesday evening , to hear the report of the delegate to the Birmingham Conference . Mr . B . Humphries was unanimously called to the chair , after which Mr . R . T . Morrison briefly detailed the proceedings at Birmingham , and pointed out the leading provisions of the plan , and their application to practice . Be explained the alterations that had been made in it , and concluded by pointing oat the advantage * attendant npon the plan adopted , sot only as an efficient and safe organisation , but as interweaving our principles with tbe social relations of life , removing piejadice , pointing oat onr ulterior measures , and providing a place where tbe slight savings of the people wonld be used for their
own benefit and the attainment of their rights , instead of being employed against them , and to continuo tbeir slavery—( cheers ) . He would be glad to answer any questions and give every information to them in his power . Mr . H . Dorman said that it was doubtless very pleasing to have the land in prospective ; but the plan provided for the people to pay either threepence or sixpenee per week to the Land Fund ; and how would they be able to pay such a sum ? The Conference seemed to forget the condition of the people ; it was possible that the members of the Conference might pay such a sum , but they should have remembered they were legislating net for themselves but for the working classes . Mr . Morrison could assure bim that they bad not forgot the condition of the people . He had proposed that the
aubcription to tbe Land Fund should be from threehalfpence to one shilling per week , and it was ultimately agreed npon , that it should range from a penny to a shilling Mr . H . Dorman still considered that the Conference had made a class distinction and he wished to know whether they had or not He wished to be informed whether the man who paid one penny per week would have a chance of getting apon the land as soon as the man who paid one shilling ; for if that was not tho ease , they bad taken an undue advantage of tbe poor . Mr Morrison explained that the means of deciding who should be first located upon the land was by lot . The provision for lotting was left with the Executive or future Conferences i bnt it would not be supposed in the present state of society that those who contributed
tbe moat would have a greater chance of being located soonest . He would wish to see tbe time when every man would consider it to be his duty to do the utmost be cdnJd for the good of society ; but in the present state , if there wexe not additional advantages attending a shilling contribution over the penny one , he would ask how many shilling subscribers they would have ? The Land Fond must be looked upon as a place of deposit ; aid if they only gave an interest to those who contributed one shilling the same as if they contributed one penny , he was afraid the contributions ¦ would be small . In such a caso operations would be crippled to the detriment even of the smaller subscribers , and the larger ones would still be deposited with their oppressor—( hear , hear . ) AH were equal in the political
part of tbe plan . Mr . J . Barber understood that if any person was unable to pay his subscription to tbe General Fund he would be dismissed ; but it was explained that if any person , through sickness or poverty , was unable to pay his contribution , he Bhould still continue a member and be entitled to take part and vote by his name being enrolled , and having his card renewed , which was not charged for except when he first entered . They bad also provided fer shilling quarterly cards for those who wished to pay their subscriptions quarterly , and endeavoured to adapt the Plan to all eases . Mr . Dorman and Mr . Peters offered some further observations as to the inability of the people to carry out the allotment system . Mr . Barber instanced the Orange Clubs and Trades' Unions , to show that tbe
Government could at any time suppress them . Mr . Morrison , after replying as to the inability of the people to carry out the allotment system , showed that if their arguments were correct , all the objections which had been taken on this and former occasions fell to the ground ; for at any rate it enabled them to have a mere safe and efficient organization than they ever had or could have by other means . He would ask whether they could point out any other organization equal to it , independent of the land fund , or whether they could devise one ? Tbe cases of tbe Orange Clubs and Trades ' Unions were not in point . The laws by which they were suppressed were in existence at the time Trades ' Unions were formed , and the other did not interfere
with the rights of property . Now our organization was formed in strict accordance with the laws ; and before it could be snppressed they must either deny , by a special Act , protection to property to those who entertained certain opinions , or put down all benefit societies , and interfere with the social arrangements of nearly half tbe people . They would not do either one or tbe other ; bnt should they do bo , they wonld render onr cause tbe most effectual service , by rousing such a spirit of indignation as they would find it no easy matter to withstand —( cheers ) . A vote of thanks was proposed and carried unanimously , amidst considerable applause , to Mr . R . T- Morrison for his services at the late Birmingham Conference , and to the Chairman , for bis impartial
conduct . SHEFFIELD . —Mr . West preached a sermon on practical Christianity , at the Corn Exchange , on Sunday afternoon , to a highly respectable and attentive auditory . The contrast between the life and character of the founder of Christianity , and his apostles , with those of the present day , who assume to be their lineal descendants , was admirably pourtrayed , and the principles of Chartism proved to be erected on tho same fundamental basis as Christianity , the " doing unto all men as we would they should do unto us . "
Fi * tbee-Lane . —On Sunday evening , a meeting was held in the above room , Mr . Koyston in the chair . Mr . O'Connor ' s letter was read from the Star ,- and gave universal satisfaction , particularly that part referring to total abstinence , the great majority declaring that they would follow Mr . O'C's noble example . Mr . J . JEvinson was first introdaced fe the meeting , and in a soulstirring Bpeech impressed upon them the necessity of rousing from their apathy , and forgetting all by-gones , to Bet heart and soul to the good weik of carrying out the new Organfaation .: Mr . Hall next addressed them on tbe importance of the land , and enumerated many useful and interesting , facts . Mr . West followed , en forcing Mr . Evinson's views , and snowing that tbe two
great obstacles we had to contend with were tbe ignorance of the people as to tbe power they possessed , and the disunion amongst those who had the requisite knowledge , preventing them from bringing those powers to bear against the upholders of the corrupt system . He called on them to tally around O'Connor and the new Executive , and enable them to place Chartism where it ought to be , is advante of all movements . On Monday evening , Mr . West fate a lecture on tbe new Organisation and the land , which gave , great satisfaction . Sir . Hall , and Mr . Gill , alsa s ^ oko at some length , and preparations were made fox the re-enroJment of tbe members under the N > . w Organization .
WOI . VBRHAMPTON . At the usual weekly meeting , held at the Association Roo * & , John-street , Mr . J . S . Farmer in the chair . The N' JW plan of Organization was read from the North ern star , by Mr . Humber , and unanimously approve j of .
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STOCKPORT .- —Mr . Thomas Clark lectured here on Sunday evening last . The audience was numerous . The lecturer dwelt at considerable length on the power the working classes possessed , if they had sufficient good sense ] to bring it t « bear against tueir enemies , and proved to demonstation , that Botll working men eeased to spend their hard earnings in supporting bloated publicans , they would not either posaess , or deserve to )> ave their Charter . The lecturer concluded a lengthy and telling address by calling npon his hearers , one and all , to becoma members of the ' New Asaaciation . The sum of 9 s . 441 . was collected at the door .
DUMFRIES . —On Monday se ' unight , Mr . Wardrop delivered his weekly address ia the Market Place : subject , " The Combinotaoa Laws . " The lecture was a good one , and well received by a numerous audience ; indeed , these meetings appear to increase on every oocasion . To-night he had intended to discuss the question of ( Organization , and lay the new plan before the people ,, but was prevented by family affliction . The plaa of the Conference is greatly approved of in this locality . DUNDEE . —Mr . John Arraa ; fto » Bradford , who is now officiating on the Sundays- io the Chartist ohuroh here , delivered a lecture in the above place on tho evening of Monday last . The lecture occupied about au hour and a half ; tire subject being The advantages to be derived from a Charter Parliament . " He was listened to throughoofc with marked , attention and repeatedly ] cheered ; indeed we have seldom listened with more pleasure to any
lecture delivered in the same place . At the close of the above lecture the usual weekly meeting of the Democratic Council , for the transacting of business was convened , when after the necessity for a uiiiou between England and Scotland being entered into , it was moved and carried by acclamation , — " That we invite Messrs . O'Connor and Duacombe to honour this place with a visit at their earliest convenience in order to lay the foundation of a union between the two countries , % s also to bring into active operation the English Plan : of Organization . " After some routine business being transacted the meeting broke up with a strong desire oa their pan that the other towns in Scotland ' should follow this example , being convinced that a visit from these gentlemen , would most effectually establish that union so much desired by the people of England , and also by a great portion , indeed we believe tbe great majority , of the people of Sootland .
GLASGOW . —The weekly meeting of the Committee of the Charter Association was held ia the Young Men ' s Academy , College-street , on Monday evening , Mr . Mitchell in the ohair . Mr . Smith moved that the committee , in order to extend the operations of the Association , do agree to get op lectures in the various districts in the neighbourhood of the city . Mr . Colquhoua moved an amendment to the effect , that as the Plan of National Organization adopted by the late Birmingham Conference , wan now before the ceuatry , they ( the Directors ) should take no further steps till the people of Glasgow had decided whether to join the National Association , or continue as the Glasgow Association . The amendment was supported by Mr . Adams , and
others . On the vote being taken , the amendment was carried all but unanimously . Mr . Colquhoan moved that a committee be appointed to inquire as to the best works on the factory system , and agriculture . Agreed to . It was then agreed , on the motion of Mr . Adams , that the New Plan of Organization be taken into consideration on Monday evening next ; and from the importance of the subject , the collectors were instructed to make it as widely known as possible . It is therefore expected that all those who take an interest in this important movement will consider it their duty to be present ; we have been long in the way of pulling down , it is now high time we were beginning to
build up . To the mere declaimer the Plan now issued may not bo congenial ; to the trafficking politician it holds out no hope . Those whose object was to live upon the movement , are not likely to give much countenance , or co-operation , to what is calculated to destroy their prospects . It is time we were out of the hands of both the one and the other ; and it is to be hoped thati our English brethren will be guarded iu their choice of tho « e who may be fixed upon as lecturers . Much will depend , not only upon their talent , but on their prudence and moral rectitude . A single false step , however unintentional , would entail more disaster on the cause than anything that has hitherto befallen us .
KEWCASTLB . —The meeting in the Chartists ' Hall , Goat Inn , Cloth Market , on Sunday evening , was addressed by Messrs . B . Watson , ( who likewise presided on the occasion ) , ! R . Forster , and Thomas Dickinson . A vote of thanks was tendered to each of the three speakers , and the meeting was dissolved about naif-past nine o ' clock . The Chartists of Newcastle and Gateshead held their usual weekly meeting in the Chartists' Hall , on Monday evening , Mr . John Robertson in the chair . The Secretary read the minutes ! of the previous meeting , which were confirmed . Mr . Sinclair said he had great pleasure in informing tbe meeting that he had received Is . 74 . from a workshop in North Shields , which his absence on last meeting night
prevented him from reporting , about a fortnight ago , and . he was instructed to pa ; it into the victim fund . He then passed a eulogidkn on the character of the men of Shotley Bridge , who had ! acted so honourably and liberally when the Defence Fund was collecting . It would appear they were not weary of well-doing yet ; for a few days ago he had received ten shillings from the honest men of Shotley Bridge , five shillings of which he was instructed to hand to the Victim Fund , and five shillings to the District Lecturers' Fund . A yoke of thanks was tendered to the weavers' shop in North Shields for their la . 7 d ., and to the men of Shotley Bridge for their 103 . ; and the following ! resolutions were unanimously agreed to : —1 st . "That a Committee be appointed to examine the Plan of Organization ,
adopted by the National Conference at Birmingham , and make the necessary steps towards establishing a Branch ia this town . " 2 d . " That . Messrs . Higgins , Seed , Gibb , Woodward , Embleton , Fleming , Fairbairn , jun ., Robertson , Marshall , ! Watson , Young , and Sinclair form that Committee . " 3 rd . "That this meeting tender their best thanks to the men whose votes were recorded in the minority at the late Conference , inasmuch as they did not show that anti-democratic spirit evinced at the former Conference in December last by the minority , who then ran away ; and , likewise to the whole of the delegates of the late Conference , ' for the manner in which they conducted the business of the Conference . " Some local business having been disposed of , the meeting then adjourned .
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LEEDS . —Death by Drowning . —The body of an unfortunate man was picked up in the river Aire on Thursday last . The deceased yrhose name was John Parker , aged thirty years , I resided at Lofthouse . On Monday he left home to visit the Leeds Exhibition , and it is supposed that in returning homewards after dark he had fallen into the river . £ 1 13 s . 4 ^ dM together with a clasp knife and other articles were found in his pockets . The body presented a dreadful spectacle , being swollen to an enormous size , and shockingly discoloured . An inquest on view of the body was holdea at the Robin Hood , East-street , on Friday ( yesterday ) morning , at nine o ' clook , when a verdict ! of "Accidental Death * ' was returned . The deceased , who w&s not married , was the principal support of his parents , who will bitterly deplore his untimely mi .
Leeds Monicjpai , Elections .-pMr . David Ross has been , lecturing during the week with great success in the West , North-East , Hunslat , and Holbeck Wards , on the approaching elections on tho 1 st of November . At the West Ward meeting , Mr . Councillor Jackson was present , and eapressed his satisfaction at the course adopted by . the . Chartist body , and said he would rendei every assistance in his power to get Chartists returneJ to- the Town Council . Committees for conducting the election have been formed in two orl three- of the Wards . Holbeck mast be stirring ; the Chartists in this ward can win if they like . \ Lett them be but determined , and success is theirs . Commence operations immediatolv . The Whigs hare already done
so . It is said that they are about to bring forward their big gun , Jas . Garth Marshall , along with a Mr . Tathanu Chartists ! be prepoared with you ;* , man , and then make your canvass without delay . Mr . Rosa will visit the North-West , East , and South Wards next week . Further notice will be given by placards . We would press on the Chartists ia all the Wards where there is any probability of 8 ucc * s 3 to form committees at once , bo ( hat a meeting of the whole of them may be held , and * plaa of operations laid down for the whole to act apon . lIvNsutT Wab » . —Mr . David Ross delivered an able and impressive lecture upon local government , in the Large Room , adjoining the ^ Punch Bawl Inn , on Thursday evening list , to an overflowing audience . He pictured in the most glowing , terms the advantages the working classes f would derive by electing such men to serve them in the TownCouucU as would study the strictest principles of economy , compatible with the necessary disbursements of the public money , to keep the borough in a state of peace , cleanliness , and comfort . After a vote of thanks had been proposed to Mr . Ross for his able lecture , and carried with the utmost enthusiasm , the chair * man dissolved the meeting . !
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Rochdils . —Mr . Edward Ciafke # of Manchester will deliver two lectures on Sunday fle * t ( in afternoon , at half * past two o ' clock , and in the evening at six , in the Association Room , top of York * shtre-street . HAUFAX .---Discour 6 e 8 will be delivered at thtf following places , on Sunday ( to-morrow ) : —Mr ; B Rushton will deliver two discourses in the Halifax Association Room , Pellon-lane , at two o ' clock in the afternoon , and six in the evening ; Mr . John Snowden , at Sowerby , at tix in the evening ; Mr . Mirrab , at Ovenden , at six in the evening ; Mir . Haiiison , at Lower Warlej , at two io the afternoon ; Mr . Bowdeny at Siddal , at two in the afternoon , in the open air , weather pernritting ; Mr . Greenwood , at Ripponden , at two in the stfternoon j and ' Mrw Claytoo , at Mixenden , at two iu the > -after&oonf . * - - Collections will be Jiade at the close of each for the anpport of the families of the incarcerated Tictima .
BKADyoBix—The Cnartists of White Abbey will meet in their room on Mondaj evening , at eight o ' clock , to arrange for the formatibn of a Branch , according to the Plan of Organization adopted by tbe Conference . - A Ppj&uc Meeting will be holdstf at Idle , near Bradford , on Sunday , at four o ' cloc&itrthe evemhik to consider the propriety of forming a" Branch according to the New Plan of Organization . M > . Thomas Ibbotson , Mr . Smyth , and several others from Bradford , will address the meeting . The Chartists of Mankingham will meet m tbeir room on Sunday , at two o ' clock ia * the after- * notmt . The New Plan as adopted by the Gonferenctr will be discussed , and the opinion of the Chattists of Mamungham taken , as to the propriety of forming abranch in the locality .
Tuff Chartist * of George-street will taeei'in their room on- Sunday morning at nine o ' clock , to Teceiva names for the formation of a branch , according to the New Plan of Organisation . The CmvRTiSTa or Little Horton will meefc ' o Sunday morning , at ten o ' clock , in the School Room ) to enrol members , preparatory to sending for a Charter to eftablish a Branoh according to tbe > Pfaii of Organization . The CHa ^ Eisr * or Bowline Back Lanit will meet in their room , ob Sunday , at two o ' clock in the afternoon , to receive names for the forming : of a Branch according to the new Plan of Organization . The Chartist * of the Central Localitt will * meet in tho Council Room on Sunday morning , at ten o ' clock , to take into consideration the propriety of forming a Branoh according to the Plan adopted by the Conference . ¦
The Chartists- of New Leeds will meet in their * room on Sunday morning , at tea o ' clock , when the subject of forming a Branch according to the new ' Plan will be taken into consideration . The Chartist * of Daisy Hill will meet in their room ou Sunday morning , at ten o ' clock , to receive names for the formation of a Branch according to the new Plan adopted by the Conference . Lambeth . —A ball and concert will ( be held ia the Chartist Hall , 115 , Blaokfriars-road , opposite the Riding School , on Monday evening next . Bolton . —A members meeting will be held in the Association Room , on Tuesday evening , September 24 th , at six o ' clock . Hull . —The Rev . William Hill will lecture in the Freemasons' Lodge , Mytongate , on Monday evening , 25 th inst . ; the psoeeeda to go to the fand for the benefit of the victims .
The members will meet in the White Hart Room , on Sunday the 24 tb ? at seven o ' clock in the evening , to take into consideration the New Plan of Organization . . Noticb . —The subscribers to ihe Northern Slar are requested on and after the 30 th inst . to call for their papers at Mr . Luke Smallwood ' s , 3 , Sewer-Lane , to which place they will be regularly sent . Leeds District . —A District Council Meeting ; will be holden to-morrow ( Sunday ) morning , at ten o ' clock , in the Chartist Room , Cheapside . Any person having money for the Delegate Fund is requested to hand it over to the meeting . Leeds -rMr . David Roas will deliver two lectures to-morrow ( Sunday ) afternoon , at half-past two o ' clock , ' and in the evening at half-past six , in the Chartist Room , Cheapside . A collection will be made after each lecture , for the General Victim Fond .
Sheffield , Fiotrek iane . —Mr . West will lecture on Sunday evening , at half-past six o ' clock ? subject , the blessings of monarchy . On Monday evening :, a public meeting will be held for the purpose of enrolling new memoerB under the New Plaa of Organization . Mr . West and Mr . Evinson and others will address the meeting . Woodhouse . —Mr . West and Mr . Evanson will visit Woodhouse on Sunday next , and address the people at half-past two o ' clock . Nottinoham . —Mr . G . Harrison will preach in the Market-place oa Suuday evening , the 24 th inst . * at six o'clock ;
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HAUFAX . —The WoOLCPMBERs .- ^ Sinee our last report several masters have given the advance and on Monday last , a public meeting was held in the Odd Fellows' Hall , when John Najlor wes called to the ehair . The fcUowing resolutions were , passed : — " That it is the opinion of this maeting thai the employers as well as th * employed arainterested *; in , establishing an equalization of wages ,.. and , there-Tore , we appeal to those ejaployers who-iave agreed to- tile advance , to come fwwardandaid us in
attaining so desirable an objeafc . " •' That ^ memorial be * drawn » p , pointing out to each , emplayer the necessity of co-operating" with us to support those men who- » ay lose thein- employment through the > non-eempliance of » ther employers with oi » demand . " On Tuesday , a deputation waited upon Mr . Hopkins and MrvMorley , 06 Sowerby Bridge , and solicited tho advance , which was refused . The men are , therefore , finishing up their work , and will cease their labour until eaah time as their jast demands are complied with .
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FATAL DUEL AT NEW ORLEANS . The New Orleans Diamond of Sunday , the 20 th ult ., comes to us with the following account of a duel whioh took place there on the day previous : — " There was considerable excitement in the city last evening , in consequence of a hostile meeting between Mr . Hueston , of the Baton Rouge GaMettg t and the Hon . Aloee Labranche . " The parties met at six o ' clook at * The Oaks / a short distance from the Gentilly road . The distance agreed upon was forty yards , and the weapons ;
selected double-barrelled shot guns , to be loaded with * ball—the parties to fire between the words ' one' and * five / They fought four rounds , the result of whioh was as follows :- — " 1 st Round , —Mr . Labranche discharged both barrols at the same time , and before Mr . Huestoa had fired a second barrel the time fixed upon expired .. Of course , he lost a fire . " 2 nd Round . —Both fired single barrels at intervals . Mr . Labranche ' s second barrel struck the pantaloons of Mr . Huestoa , and passed through the knees of them without touching the flesh .
* 3 rd Round . —Mr . Labranche fired both barrels at the same time ; the balls passed through the hat of Mr . Hueston , about two inches apart . " 4 th Round . —Mr . Hueston fired first . Mr . Labranche ' s shot took effect in the left side , on the last . rib , and passed out on the other side , ranging low down . He threw his gun forward , and fell back at full length on the ground . The wound was at . first pronounced mortal by the physicians ia attendance . u The parties exhibited on the ground the utmost coolness and fortitude . Mr . Hueston was placed on a litter and carried to a house near the ground . We are happy to state , that at a late hour last night hopes were entertained of his recovery . 11 S , —Most sincerely do we regret the duty that devolves upon us of announcing the death of Mr . Hueston . He expired at half-past eleven o ' clock , in the full possession of his mental faculties . "
The New Orleans newspapers of Saturday , the 19 th ult ., relate the immediate cause of the duel . It appears from them , that HueBton ia the editor of a paper—printed , we believe , at Baton Rouge , Loaisiaui—and published an article against Mr , Labrancbe . Soon after Mr . Labranche saw the article , he heard that Mr . Hueston was in the city of New Orieaus ; and he at once took a stick , and went in search of him . He found Hueston at a billiard * table , with a cue in bJB hand . A few words passed between them , when Mr . Labranche struck him , andfollowed up his blows several times before they were
parted . When they were separated , it was thought that Hueston was killed ; and Mr . Labranche ' s friends tried to prevail upon him to leave the room and conceal himself , which he refused to do . At length he agreed to leave the room and go to some place in the city , which he named , on condition thai ' , some person , who should remain there , would tell : Hueston or his friends where he might be found if they should desire anything more from him . This - being promised , Mr . Labranche left the room and ' went to the place which he bad designated . This was on Wednesday , the 16 th iuBti , and on Saturdayevening following , according to the statement of the Picayune * the duel was fought .
To The Woreikg Clas3e3.
TO THE WOREIKG CLAS 3 E 3 .
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WAKEFIELD CORN MARKET . Fbidat , Sepikmbeb 22 N « t—There has been ayery full attendance of buyers , at thia day ' s market . The supply of Wheat is large , for which a good consumptive demand exists : the best samples of Old have sold freely at an advance of 2 s . per quarter , and New mast be noted fuJJy Is . per quarter- dearer . Veiy little New Barley at market ; the Maltsters are now wishful to commence working , and would have freely paid 3 * 3 to S 4 s for Sue samples : Foreign is neglected , excepting for grinding purposes . Oats must be noteoja . per stone lower , and Shelling very dull at a decline of 6 d pe » load . In Beans and Malt no material alteration .
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YO 1- VI- NO . 306 . SATURDAY , SEPTEMBER 23 , 1843 . ~ pmcb rov ^^ c ^ h ^ penkT ^ . ^ ^___ y - . > :.. ; ; - / " Five Shillings per' Qaerter .
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AND LEEDS GENEML ABYEHTISEE . j
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Sept. 23, 1843, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1231/page/1/
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