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SgglOUS ACCIDENT TO P. O'COMfOS, Esq. AKD OTHERS, AT PROME.
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I THIS DAY IS PUBLISHED, PRICE SIXPENCE EACH, I NOS. I. AND II. OP A I PRACTICAL WORK
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SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEIVED BY MR. CLEAVE.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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1 ON THE MANAGEMENT OF SMALL FARMS ; Giving f f lll Instructions respecting Bototion of Crops , Management ef Caltle , Culture , &c B 7 FEARGUS O'COBlNOB , ESQ , ; FARMER AND BARKISTEB . Also , now on Sale , in Two Numbers , at Foarpence each , the " STATE OF IRELAND , " Written in 1798 , by Abthuh O'Connoh . A ( compendium of Irish History , and af more correct Account of the Grievances of that Country , than any that has appeared upon the subject . ~ \ «•« -... j Cleave , London ; Hey wood , Manchester ; Hobson , Leeds .
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{ From m » r oicn Gnrespondeni . J jj-was arranged that 3 Ir . O'Connor shonld address iheCh&rtisisof ~ Fi 6 me on Tuesday night last , ^ f ^ b * had ^* ended * he Bath tea party , that was jujBeatbe-same evening . ^ g ^ e is fourteen ialles distant from Bsih , and the wa ^ - T f ^ 3 ^ 3 v « Afcout a quarter to sine , ^ 0 ^ Gm 9 » r : ai » d - Jar- -Roberts arrived , and immBffirieljlf ^ r ^ " * w * onsa-6 f * gentleman , ^ £ 0 iadf Jandly given It for tie purpose of the —getlflg ^ ihe Chartists taring been disappointed in ^ rfixpecatiocs of ieiiyf &Do- » ed fee use of some / jf ibe pnWic DnTldrp | y w y » h > pf >] ft .
jjnuifidiaiely npon JUr . O'Connor ' s arrival , a ekanian was appointed , who , after a totj few obaeryafions , 5 nfcr © duee&Mr » O'Connor Jo the meeting-^/{ £ C onnor lad not spoken more than two jaunt es , when the centre-he&in of the ware-Topm gave way , without a moment ' s notice , ' and ibe dense mass sfcevih : jside were precipitated , headforemost into thextnderne&th floor mixed together mone ^ jmmoDLleap in tb 6 centre , with the broken jjeamsand Soorlng over some , and . muter others , 2 fpt a 2 » t of the floor remained standing , the whole laving linen yrajlnm iheTsrslI oh either side . The crash otthelarge beam was terrible , but was soon lost in lie piteous moans stnd groans ^ f ibe Bnfferera . to
Ire ic ^ ret isay that a Sne young woman named Mary Gabble , bad her leg broken ¦ while many received severe contusions , sprains , and fractures ; and also to add that Mr . Peargos O'Connorreceived a ; very serious wound on ihe light leg and M r , ibelBg being ont along the calf from under ihe inee as farasiheanolB bone inside , and much braised outside . Itr , Boberts , who stood near ihe window and upon a spot that remained almost the last , hadaTery narroir escape or being precipitated from ; tbs window to tie road , in bis endeavour to avoid the general era ^ k . Both gentlemen , as well as many others , lost iheir bate ; and it was not rmtil the mrns rrere mored , that Mr . O'Connor ' s g reatcoat was found .
The carcumstanee has caused more excitement in Irome than-TFe remember to have existed upon any jttCTions occasion , 5 n consegnence of the masters apd Liberal Dissenters having refused the -Chartists the use * f any of their buildings , for the purpose of iheirown meetnigSj -while those monihing Liberals , sot » month finee , outstripped the most Tiolenf Chartist in Tiolence , when their aid -eras courted by file Leaguers and ^ Dissenters for the purpose of resisting the educational clauses in the Factory BilL The CharMsts offered fifty sh 2 BDgs , or any price in iuit , fora place to meet in , bnt were disappointed , hafing received Sat and impertinent refusals -from fiie League and 4 he Dissenters . There is no doubt that ibe discovery , and the calamity which
was a consequence , of she ilHberaliiy of the middle classes , will hive a contrary effect to that which by the exercise of their petry power they bad anticipated . The people witnessed the sneers and jeers of their liberal friends upon the announcement of ihe nunoHr that ran through the town , like lightning , that Fesrgns CfConnor -was iflled . Mr . O'Connor , howeyer , baring learned tie true cause of fee disaster from the working men , assured them ihennsforinne shonld not proTe a triumph tO faction ; 1 « that ie -HronJd" return on Monday next to Irome , and hold an outdoor meeting npon firm ground which would not giro way . This annonnceia . pi was xeoerred with loud cheers , and the Commiitee forgetting the past danger , in the anticipated
return of Mr . {^ Connor , set to work immediately to make arrangements for giving effect to the meeting of Monday nextj which is to take place at ax o ' clock in the evening . The Liberals hare already leeerred a taste of ihat retribution which the Chartist body haTB resolTed upon taking . They hare spent a a portion of their time in going about 3 n a hopeless endeavonr to conciliate the * wonnded . While ihe sufferers reject their sympathy , Idling them , that to them the catastrophe is jnstly attributable . It may not be amiss to state our position here in Prome . The manufacture of woollen doth is oar staple trade , and the borough returns one member . TheTepresentationlias % ? otinto tbehsudser 3 tr . Shepperd 3 -aie prinripalmanufactorer of the town ;
apt front any qualification -which be possesses foi the disdiarge of his parliamentary duties , but , through the jnstrnmenlality pf seventy pauper ten-pounders , who , as a part of their terms to be allowed to slave , are compelled to lire in a H . O . U . S . E . to vote out t > L 2 f orfmhsrandmg the support of his independent inierefct , however the friends of freedom of elecSon are compelled to contribnte their auxiliary aid which is made np of votes purchased in the followin TnaTmffr . Bribery is loathsome to the mind of the B feee-tt » de ^** asid instead of openly buyingtbe man , U is enstonmry , -when lard ipressed , to give £ 5 for a cabb&geyand as much as £ 70 has been given for , an old teakettle . Upon the last election £ 700 was placed at the disposal of a rigid , religious , free-trade ,
jnsfi ( 5 e-h > rii ^ pnrity-of-eleetion , preaehing dissenter , as cabbage and tettle money ; which sum had ihe desired effect , as manifested in Ae return of the Shepherd of iisSeetang flock- Perhaps Pxpme can -furniEh a better illnstration of whatibe probable tfitct of HonseiDld £ a&ag © Tw » nld be , than any otber town in ^ England . Some time ago a man named Brown resided in a H . O . U . S . £ . to live in , and was the very life and soul of Chartism in liis ^ jstrict . PoT £ nne , bpwever , or Eomethiitg even more eapridons than that fickle dame , removed him to a H . 0 . U . S . il to rote out of jandfrom that period to the present . Brown has allowed the Chartists too * rag
ihewaegon up the hill , he himself having arrived atiheFummit . TheworMngclasseshoweverwiohave mo votes , are beginning to look more seriously into iMsmodeof conferring trusteeship upon the guardians of popular rights , and hare resolved upon the next opportunity , to ttyd » strength of the H . O . U . S . E . io bve in , againit' £ barbf the 5 LQ . TJ . SJEL to vote < mt « f ; and they hare every confidence that a proper Orgsmzsnon and direction of the former , -will brnjg me latter ! jeither to a sense of c " nty or of weakness . Upon the whole , while we mourn ihe catastrophe that has taken place , we look to a better understanding amongst onr own body as the probable result .
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Since we received the above we have been iavDured with the following account of the accident from Mr . O'Connor himself . Ht deab H 0 BS 025—It was my intention to have written a letter lor the Star this day , but in consetpience of a Tery serious accident that occurred to job yesterday , I ^ cannot go at it as 1 shonid wish . After the tea party at Bath , 2 started with Mr . Boberts to attend a meeting at Frpme ; and when 1 arrived there , I found that , faction bad actually driven the poor Chartists to a distance of half a Erne from the tows to meet in a kind of factory belonging 10 some good fellow , more considerate Shxn oriers of Ms order . 1 bad not spoken more than & few sentences when the whole floor gave
way as if by magic , and every soul was pitched , hig&le <} y piggledy , heads and points , to the ground floor , myself amongst the rest . Several poor creatures have been sadly injured , some of whose wounds 1 saw dressed , and 1 have received several bruises , and what 5 b snU worse , a severe jagged tear all slong the inside of my leg- It gives me great pain , and I am sot able to stand upon It-JBoweTer , as I am expected in Bristol to night , 2 Ernst take a sitting shot at them rather than disappoint th&m . Jrlr , Roberts has no mercy ; he has cat out for me work this week that a horse could not perform ; however , 33 2 feel convinced that 2 have £ one great good in Balh , in ihe waj of healing ^ 5 Scre * es , 1 am eren recencHed to my own
weaod . Alderman Crisp took the chair at onr Mom-Bj iaghi meeting , which was agood one , and in his opening speech fully maintained the character wMcn he has bo Justly earned in hia own locality . It wonJd be a fortunate thing if every town had its Cjim > . L&si 3 Mj $ i *» our * e& party consisted for the IDDat ps « ofw « attbjrlD © ldnK , comely , neatly-dressed , j E £ Pec \ al > le wording men's wives , and the most jbijaews 1 > o « aon © r&p several sections of Char-^ acEBD , Evcrytbing went o 2 well and comfortably ; and I have the vamty to think thai 1 imTe inspired them witb strong hope to be fnlfiiied by improved Qiganization . J fihould state that on our entry inro Jrome l ^ sijugh ^ there were vast numbers of per-Sons who had come "ftom the country congregated
* n the streets , m the expectation of wing able to lenderjecme service tothecaose . One Tery respecfe-» ble jonng 3 nan , ^ of flie name of 2 srael Beed , gave ite asbJHingibi the Defence Pnnd , which yon will toee ^ legooaness to acknowledge nnder its proper ^ 3 . As nsnal ,: ! lost a new hat ^ and wasneari «« ag my great ctat , and I haTe Teceived mnch ] Jnore serious injury than that which was inflicted enaediherat . Nortbgbam or Manchester . How ; gjieg * s © aped even as it did , I am at a loss to 5 ^* ' ^ ihe trousers from the . knee down was attfcdea in ribbons , and the sole of my boot waa ] *** nj split I suppose that I must be reserved for I
* oe purpose ; or I shonld hare been killed before **» A rumonr xan through die town like wild-* re teat 2 had been tilled ; and in truth 1 cut a |«> a ridicnlons fignre , walking from the ruins to « e ied Inn , Trith one leg bare from the knee , and ira ^ i OTer * " ^^ a little jcathenf cap upon my jT **** * never remember any circumstance to have ^*^ bo € eep ; a sensation , as the working men « y ifcu % hs Liberals lave used them = ? ery badly . _ to gtasg to Prome again on ilonoaj erening js 11 j * n « l anst conctodefer the present . Your'SjTery &nly , "t e , . J * XiB 6 CS 0 * CO 5 B 0 B . wsdnesday . JnlySSth .
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1 BISH DISTURBANCES . —IMPOETANT CORRESPONDENCE . ( From ihe Freemarfs Journal . ) Dublin , July 10 th , 1843 . Mt Lord , —At the present crisis 2 deem it the bonnden dnty of every lover of the peace , happiness , and prosperity of their country , to furnish those who have the power to make laws with any facts which they may consider essential , to the end that th 03 e laws may be as jast and as equitable as human wisdom can devise . I It appears , by the pablished report of the debate on the Irish Arms Bill , that yonr Lordship has stated— ** 1 st . That murders have been committed in Ireland with greater impunity than in any other conntry in the worM .
M 2 ndly . That there is more difficulty in bringing the guilty parties in Ireland to justice than there is in any . otber country in the world . i " 3 rdly . That the crime of robbery of fire arms is unknown in England or in any other country except Ireland . And with a view to remedy those I acknowledged evils you have introduced the Irish Aims ' Bffl . " i 2 $ ow , my Lord , I know a good deal about Ireland . I have been frequently tnrongh nearly every part of it ; and-although lam aware that it may , for a time , make me very unpopular , yet , justice-strict justice , demands that 2 should not only confirm your Lordship ' s statement , bnt must add that I have always looked npon the meddling of the Irish Catholio priesthood in matters , I may say , of a strictly temporal nature , to have been exceedingly mischievous , though I believe well-intentioned . .
The opposition which the Irish ArmB Bill has received , and is still likely to receive , in its progress through the House of Commons , will afford mo Bifficient time to supply your Lordship with some important facts which youliaye omitted , and which 1 hope yon will lay before Parliament . I have the honour to be , my Lord , Your Lordship ' s most obedient servant , Patrick O'Hjggins . To the Bight Honourable Lord Eliot , House of Commons , London . 2 rish Office , July 12 , 1843 . SrB—I have io acknowledge with thanks the receipt of yonr commnnieation of the 10 th inst . I am , Sir , Your obedient servant , ^ Eliot . Patrick CHiggins , Esq ., Dublin .
Mt Lobs—I have been duly honoured by your lordship ' s letter acknowledging the receipt of my communication of the 10 th inst . 2 shall now , in fulfilment of the promise which I made in that communication , supply yonr Lordship With a few important facts which yon omitted j to state when yon brought forward the Irish Arms ' Bill in the House of Commons , la doing so 1 shall take the liberty to say that in my humble opinion' it is the imperative duty of any one who may occupy the high and onerous position which your Lordship occupies , armed tx-qfficio with the power to make laws , to have those laws based upon truth , upon justice , and upon equity ; to the end that the whole community , that is to say , the well disposed , may
admit their justice , obey them cheerfully , and respect and honour the authors of them . But , my Lord , a willing obedience to the laws or respect for lawmakers cannot be expected ; from a people while they are under the i mpression that those laws are founded upon a partial statement of a case , in order to justify their enactment . The fnllest , most rigid , and impartial inquiry should be instituted prior to the introduction of a bill such as the Arms' Bill . And 1 hope that 2 shall convince your Lordship that a Parliamentary inquiry similar to that to which I have partially allnded is absolutely necessary as a matter of common justice , as a preliminary step ! io tbe introduction of the Irish Arms' Bill , or of any clner bill of a similar tendency .
My Lord , you have stated , and your Lordship ' s statement has gone far and wide : — ¦** 1 st . That the crime of Jobbery of fire armstiB unknown in England , or in any other conntry except in Ireland . " 2 nd . That there are more murdeis committed in Ireland * , * and with greater impnnity , than in ~ any other country in the world . " 3 rd . That there is more difficulty in bringing the gnil'y parties in Ireland to jastice than there is in
any other country /* ! Now , my LoTd , I believe these three propositions to be circumstantially trne . Bnt yonr Lordship omitted altogether to state the cause of those disgraceful murders ; who were the pariif s murdered , and by whom , and under what pretence . Surely , my Lord , a great statesman , nndenaking to legislate for nine millions of people , should have stated the whole case , and should not have relied upon vague , loose , and indefinite accusation against a whole nation , as a justification of a harsh , partial , and arbitrary law .
Tst . With respeei to the crime of robbery of firearms in 2 reland—a crime which your Lordsnip says , and Bays truly , is unknown in England or any other country—itisrignt to trace the cause to the fountain head . Why , then , is this crime unknown in England 1 Because a cherished minority of the people of England are not empowered by penal statutes to sally forth and rob the hated , persecuted , and calumniated majority of their fire-arms . If such were the case in England , which is but too true with respect to Ireland , those who under the colour of law were robbed cf their fire-arms and made the galley slaves of the minority , would endeavour to get their fire-arms back again , same as they do in Ireland , wholly regardless whether any Noble Lord would call it robbery or not . 1
There was an act paseed in 1819 , entitled , " The Search for Arms Bill . " This bill waa brought into Parliament by the late Lord Castlerea&h , whd cut his throat at Jforrh Cray , in Kent , three years afterwards . I believe it was the last aci of Parliament that empowered the minority to seize and carry away the fire-arms of the great majority of the Irish people . 2 s it fair or just to charge with robbery of fire-arms those who make a feeble effort occasionally to get their own property back again 1 There is a parson of the established chnrch , who is still Bvicg in tbe county Armagh , who was a captain of a \ eomasry corps as well as a parson , and
who , in tbe exuberance of his loyalty , spent the greater part of the Sabbath day drilling and training his corps , and preparing them for " search for arms" campaigns ; and upon such occasions was not unfrequently too late in church to exchange his military accoutrements before the performance of divine service , and who was therefore under the necessity of throwing nis surplice over his TinfonD , and thus attired , proceed to discharge the duties of a minister of peace , npon which occasions his sword used to peep out trom under hiB surplice , to the infinite amusement of the unrigh eous , and the disgrace of that church of which he is a minister .
With bible and with bayonet , by tarns this hero chose , To save the soals of orange friends , and cut down Papist foes . Itis very probable that thi 3 reverend gentleman ib one of icosewhom Mr . Walter , of the Times , defizgnaied as " snrplieed ruffians . " It would occupy too much of yonr Lordship ' s time to treacle you with the perusal of the several satntes empowering and authorising the favoured few to deprive the perbeouted m&ny of their firearmsin Ireland . Bntj in order that your Lordship may see those statutes at one view , I bee leave to refer you to ** Scully ' B Penal Laws , " and " Howard ' s Popery Cases . " Blackstone says , » that the difference ielween a freeman and a slave is , that the
one manned and the other ibdoi . " The Irish know and feel ihe full force of ibis Baying . Your Lordship ' s second proposition , which in-Tolves tbe third , is , "that there are more more murders committed in Ireland , and wnh greater impunity , than in any other conntry in the world /* ,: This propesition , 1 regret to say , is strictly true . Bnt you omitted to state the cause of those murders , the parties guilty of them , and who were the victims . The remote causeof those barbarous murders may , with strict justice , be attributed to bad laws . Permit me to observe , en passant , that I am one of those who believe that Protestants are just as pious as Catholics , and that they would support their own clergy as the Catholics do , without dipping their hands into their Catholic neighbours * pockets , if the
law wonld permit ihem to co so . [ The parsons of the church by statate law estar blushed Jn Ireland , are empowered by numerous statntee to take , by force of arms , by the bayonet and the bnllet , ihe property of their Catholic neighbours , for which they give them no consideration , no value , -in return for what they take way , except that of declaring , and sometimes swearing , that their iauh is supeTBtitiOTiB , idolatrous , and damnable , } When you stated that there were more murders committed in Ireland than in any other conntry , von-were bound , in candour and in justice , to have stated boldly and fearlessly that the nineteenths of inore mnrders were committed in the collection of , and resistance to , the payment of tiths ; and what makes the case still worse , those instances com ? mitted in the presence of ministers of religion ^ claiming the tithe as a debt due to Gk » d Almighty , for the Bon-payment of which , they , God ' s ministers
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on earth , and magistrates too , exercising both the temporal and spiritual power , commanded the police or soldiers , and sometimes both , to shoot down God ' s creatures , for the love of God and a few shillings alleged to be due to him in the shape of tithe . Now , my Lord ; this is true ; and let me ask yon is there Buoh crnelty , tyranny , cant , and blasphemy established by law in any other country in the world except ia unhappy Ireland ? There were twenty human beings , God ' s creatures , murdered at Skibbereen for a few- perches of potatoes which Parson Morritt said was due to God , but which the poor people refused to dig for him , * and for which refusal , and for endeavouring to protect those which they had Btoied np as their only food for the winter ,
there were upwards of twenty of them shot dead in one day . Yet Parson Morritt still lives ! At Newtonbarry , on the 18 th of June , 1831 , there were fourteen persons brutally and barbarously murdered for a sum of £ 2 6 s ., tithe alleged to bare been due to God , by a farmer of the name of Doyle ; bnt which £ 2 6 s . hoiefnsed to pay to a Rev . Gentleman of the name of M'Clintook , who assumed to be a man of God a follower of the Apostles , and a teacher of the doctrines of our blessed Redeemer ; but who was , in reality , the brother-in-law of Lord Roden , whom you know ia nephew to the celebrated Bishop of Clogher . Well , Fanner Doyle said that this c < £ Sbtfe # ras )^ &pie to God as alleged by ParsonM * € nntock , nor cfttt , adbording to British
statute law , till the November following ; whereupon this man of God , this parson M'Clintook , the brotherin-law of Lord Hodeo , who is nephew to the Bishop of Clogher , seized upon some half score of Farmer Doyle ' BC&lvea , impoandedthem , sentfor the police and yeomanry to assist atjtheir sale by auotion . The day of sale arrived ; the police and yeomanry were nnder the command of thiB Christian minister and Captain Graham ; the cattle were brought out of the pound for Bale , when some little boys hissed and hooted at the disgraceful and anti Christian proceedings ; and it is < said , a few stones or pebbles were thrown at the . police , whereupon they fired , volley after volley , upon the crowd going to market , —for this tithe slaughter took place upon the market
day at xxewtonbarry , —when fourteen persons were shot dead upon the spot , amongst whom was one Mary Mulrooney whose unborn babe was shot dead as well as herself . Here then was a Christian minister shedding blood for money ] Are these crimes enumerated in your Lordship ' s Oatalojjue 1 Arfl crimes so revolting as these known in any other part of the world except in Ireland ! No , no , my Lord , I am sure they are not . Every country on the face of the earth ia a 6 tranger ' to such scenes of iniquity ; At Carrickshock , on the 14 th of December following , nineteen persons were killed in another tithe affray ; and it was proved that when the unfortunate and hasty Captain Gibbons shot the man who laid his hand npon the bridle Of
the horse Captain Gibbons was riding merely to ask him a question about the tithe proctor , against whom all the hostility of the people was directed , the last words he uttered as he fell were— "boyB , I am gonej but remember Newtownbarry . " Thus , you see , that one massacre lays the foundation of another . Is tiiis the system yon profess to cure by an Irish Arms * Bill ! At Wallstown six persons were shot . At Moncoin a similar number . In short , from one end of Ireland to the other the people have , under Ihe colour of law , been shot down indiscriminately , for the purpose of maintaining the ministers of a chnrch which , after all'these bloody deeds , asserts that it derives its title to support direct from Heaven . I shall pass over the burning of the corn of the poor
on the pnblic roads , when the men of God could not get bidders for it . 2 thill pase over the deaths in prison , the seizure , branding , and starving to death the cattle of the poor , for the honour and glory of God and the comfort of the parsons—the seizure and sale of the furniture of my own bouse—the hunting of the people with hound and horn , with horse , foot , and artillery—the writs of rebellion againit tithe recusants , by which pauper attorneys amassed large fortunes ;; and come at once to the bloodiest clerical tragedy that ever waa enacted on the face of the earth , which is that ef Rathcormac , on the 24 th day of December , 1834 , Christmas eve J It was here that Parson Ryder , a minister of religion and a justice of the peace , commanded the military to £ r « npon the people who
surrounded the Widow Ryan S 8 tack-y&rd , to-pr « vent this man of God from ] forcing the gates to take away the corn which she had secured in her stackyard and barn . It was here that Parson Ryder commanded the military to shoot the people , and they did shoot them . And when the heart-broken widow was kneeling by the dead body of her bleeding son , Parson Kydar rode up to her and said—14 Widow Ryan , wjJl you pay me now V Did any thing like this ever occur . in any country in the world except Ireland 1 Were ; the parties guilty of these atrocious crimes brought to justice 1 No—not one of
them ! It is true , then , as your Lordship has stated it , that there is more difficulty in bringing guilty parties to justice in Ireland than there is in any other country in the world ; and to obviate the difficulty , and as an all efficient remedy , yon bring forward an Irish Arms' ; Bill 1 MyjLord , there cannot be a greater proof , or a better one adduced , of the peaceable and forgiving character of the Irish peoplei , than that Parsons Ryder , Hamilton , and Morritt have not been shot long ago , and that Parson M'Clintock , the brother-in-law of Lord Roden , who , bear in mind , is nephew to the ex-Bishop Of Clogher , Jocelyn , died quietly on his bed .
In my letter of the 10 th instant I mentioned that I had always looked upon j ihe meddling of the Irish Catholic priesthood in matters which 1 considered as strictly temporal , to have been , though well-intentioned , exceedingly mischievous . I shall now tell you the reason why their ? conduct appeared to me to have a mischievous tendency . It will be admitted that it is the duty of every good member of society to adopt the most efficient means to put an end to the shedding of human blood . Now , my lord , when the people were goaded into madness by rack-rent heartless landlords driving them off their estates in thousands , hundreds of whom perished of want ( of which fact there is ample evidence in the reports of parliamentary committees on the state of Ireland ) ,
en tbe one hand , and ministers of religion slaughtered and plundered thefpeople by wholesale on the other baud , and when it was well known , and is notoriously true , that the maddened , goaded , plundered people , finding that the laws afforded them no redress , but , on the contrary , oppressed them more and more , and gave additional impunity to their persecutors , had it in contemplation , as a last resource , and as their only hope of preserving themselves from Htter annihilation , to shoot half a-dozen of bishops aud as many titled rack-rent landlords , which would most unquestionably have put a total stop to any further effusion of bloody an end to tithe slaughters , and an end to the wholesale depopulation of the coontry ;—vrell ,: what did the priests do
in the midst of these scenes of desolation ! They one and all preached to the people to abstain from all acts of violence in retaliation 1 to submit to the will of God ! and actually made them believe that this cruel treatment was inflicted upon them by Divine Providence as a scourge for their sins , and that it was their duty as Christians to submit to it 1 that tho Almighty iroulu aflvrd them redress In due time ; but that they should yield implicit obedience to the laws and those who . were placed in power to rule over them . The result of this advice was additional persecution and accumulated wrongs . The parsons and the landlords having now nothing to fear from resistance , went on shooting and plunderinirtbe people on one hand , and driving them out of
their holdings to perish : of waut and die in the ditches in hundreds on the other band ; whereas I am thoroughly convinced that had tbe priests refrained from interfering in the matter at all , the people would have soon Jredressed their own wrongs j and although I bave an instinctive horror of bloodshed and violence , yet 1 should , as a choice , prefer being ehot at oece to that of being starved to death by hunger . Nor can 1 for the life of me see the difference , in moral turpitude , between 3 parson of the Established Church shooting a peasant for a few shillings tithe , and a peasant shooting a parson in retaliation ; and considering the rank in society , the education and profession of the parson , there cannot bea shadow of doubt on the mind of any rational man that the balance bfguilt is on the side of the
parson . ; Have yon , my Lord , ever heard of any country in the world , except Ireland ? alone , where the ministers of a religion of a very Email minority of the people were authorised by statute law to shed blood lor money 1 Ministere professing Christianity , and at the same time trampling upon the acts of the Apostles , and relying with impunity npon Acts of Parliament ! Or have yon ever heard of any other country , except Ireland , jwhere the priests of the people's choice preaehed resignation and submission d
to such unparalleled tyranny , oppression , » n _»} - justioel Depend upon it , that the Irish AraB Bill will not be a remedy for these ev ^ s " whieh cry aloud to heaven for vengeance . ^ The people will disregard it ; they will see Jiothmg m it but a perseverance in the old system of arming a privileged few against a whole nation ; they will lose all confidence in ths lawB , and j abandon all hopes ot redress ; experience will have taught them that , following even the advice of their clergy has had no other effect than that of having given additional impunity to their oppressors i and in their enl notions
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of retributive justice will proceed not to shoot tithe proctors , and agents of rack-rent nofitemen , but wi ll with hard rop ^ go to the houses of ? the authors of their Bufferings , ; the bishops of the established church sluA the tilled rackrenters , and deal with them in their hQUt ofjfespair as the Warden of Galway dealt wtthhls ^ oSIy son when he hanged him oalgE his window . ; j < Now , my Lord , before you proceed further with that ridiculous farce , the Irish arms'bill , I hope that
you will in justice to my country , ia justice to your own character as a statesman , appoint a committee of the House of Commons to inquire into the truth of the several allegations set forth in this letter , with a vievr to the enactment of some just , equitable , and salutary law for Ireland . Thanking you , which I do , my Lord * most sincerely for the courtesy and promptitude of your Lordship's answer to my communication of the 10 th inst . i
I have the henour to be , my Lord , your Lordship's most obedient servant , Patrick O'Higqins . Right Hon- Lord Eliot , Irish Office , London . P . S . Lsst there should be any delay in bringing the subject before the House of Commons , and in order that your Lordship may have the most effective mesas of direoting tbe attention of the Government and the supporters of the Government to the real foundation ) cause , and origin of those crimes in Ireland which your Lordship enumerated , I have sent the correspondence to the press for publication , and shall transmit to your Lordship and to each of her Majesty's Ministers a copy of the newspaper containing it .
P . O'H . XOSD SHOT ' S REPLY . Irish Office , July 18 , 1843 . Sib , —I have to acknowledge the receipt of youi communication of the 15 th instant . 2 am , Sir , your obedient servant , ; Eliot . Patrick O'Higgins , Esq ., Dublin .
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J 3 EYWOOD . —A camp meeting was holden in this village , on Sunday last , tbe 23 rd inst , which wae numerously attended , considering the very unfavourable state of the weather . The speakers , JVIeaara . Wood and Chadwick , of Rochdale ; Mills , of Whitworth , and Bell , of Hey wood , acquitted themselves to the satisfaction of the audience ; and succeeded in removing a portion of the apathy that has holden possession of the working class of this once spirited village ever since the unfortunate turn-out in August last LECTURE —A lecture- was delivered in the evening , in tbe Association Boom , Hartley-street , by Mr . Wood , of Rochdale , to a numerous and attentive audience . At the close a goodly } number of males and females enrolled themselves as members of the Association . From the spirit evinced on Sunday , we soon expect to see Hey-Wood herself again . ' :
LONDON . —Golden Lion , Dean Street , Soho Mr . Preston delivered a spirited and instructive lecture here , on Sunday evening last , which was well received by tbe audience . \ / : Star , GoIden ; Lane . —On Sunday last the following resolution was carried unanimously : — " That It is with feelings of Borrow that we read in the Star the two letters from our imprisoned brothers , complaining of the neglect of theJChartists towards their families ; and we are decidedly in favour of 5 Committee being elected pro ( em , according ! to the suggestion of the Editor of tbe Star 1 for we are of opiaion that there are many families at this moment pining in sorrow , neglected and forgotten . We are also prepared with our mitea to aid a General Victim Fund , and will support none other ; for we consider that the man who takes a prominent part in the Agitation has no more right or call to be supported than the man who does not take a prominent part ; All ought to share alike , without distinction to class or rank . " ; ;
BIBMINGHAM—At a meeting of tbe Astonstreet locality , on ; Monday evening , July 24 , it was resolved , * ' That it is tho opinion of this meeting , a Conference of Delegates from the Chartists of the various towns and localities in . tbe United Kingdom , to consider and adopt a definite plan of general Organization , should be holden ; on the last Monday in August ; and that tbe said Conference should take place in Birmingham , it being most favourably situated for that purpose . ' It was also resolved , " That the various plans of Organisation which bad appeared in tbe Star should be broucht before a General Meeting of the Members of the locality on Monday evening , July ! 31 st , at seven o ' clock , that the , wishes of tbe locality may be ascertained , and instructions for a delegate formed " .
DUBLIN . —The Irish Universal Suffrage Association met at six o ' clock on'Sunday last , at No . 14 , North Anne Street , Mr . Simon Tobin in the chair . The following resolution Was unanimously adopted -. — ¦* That having ascertained beyond all doubt or question that tbe reason why the British Minister abandoned his original threat to embody the English militia regiments , for the purpose of ^ putting down ,, by force of arms , the Repeal Movement , upon the old Castlereagh system ot arming tbe British people and bringing them into hostile collision with the Irish in Ireland , and vice versa , web entirely and exclusively owing to the wkie-spreau influence and indoininable spirit of Cbartism ; that tbe returns which were made to the general order to embody the militia , by the ; Lieutenants and Doputy Lieutenants
of Counties , and Colonels aud Lieutenant Colonels of the Staff of the several militia regiments in England , wer < - totbe effect that tha great majority of the working classes of Great Britain were so deeply embued with Chartist principles , it would be dangerous v » enroll , drill , arm , and equip them ; that it was impossible to raise a regiment in England without having two-thirds of the men not only favourable to a Repeal of the Union , but to a severance of the two countries , should tbe Irish desire it ; that nearly the whole of the English peasantry , and u vast portion of tho middle classes , including the entire body of Dissenters , are opposed to the continuance t > f- '» Protestant Church Establishment tn Ireland , and anxiously desiro its total and ( tamedlate abrogation : that Aftor this signal service t * the people
or Ireland , those ! who arrogate to themselves the exclusive advocacy , of the Repeal of the Union , will bo guilty of base ingratitude , unless they publicly ack owledge the noble . Independent , and truly Christian conduct of tbe British Chartists ; that it is now obvious that tho minister cannot , for any bounty , ; get Chartists to enlist in a crusade against tbe liberties of the people of Ireland ; and that , therefore , his only hope to put down the Repeal Movement , is by getting Irishmen , who are not Chartiits , to enlist for that tyrannical purpose . That W 6 j the members of the I rish Universal Suffrage Association , In public meeting lawfully assembled , do hereby most cordially and heartily tender our warmest thanks to our ' British Chartist : Brethren for having , by a strict adherence to the true and genuine
principles of liberty ! disappointed the Minister and saved the country from the horrors of a civil war ; and we emphatically call upon every honest man in Ireland to join us in oar grateful thanks to the Chartists of Great Britain . '' This resolution was passed amidst the most enthusiastic cheering . A wonderful change in favour of Chartism has taken place during the ! last week in consequence of the publication of a correspondence between 'Mr . O'Higgins and Lord Elioti although it appears in one paper only , the Freeman ' s Journal , n » other paper having had either the courage or the honesty to publish it . Thatjsneaklng , beggarly , half republican , toad-eating and sycophantic paper , the Nation , declined the publication ot this admirable correspondence ; for this correspondence-gave the lie to the Nation , { and ail Other trading politicians who have asserted ever and
over again that MrJ O'Higgina and the Irish Universal Suffrage Association were In the pay cjt the Tories . They refused to do this act of common justice to a man and an association which they bave basely' calumniated . Hundreds of pounds of the public money have been ep « nt in fruitless efforts to suppress Chartism in Ireland . Even the very CaUiolio Churches have been the depots of bearing false witness against Chartists '; the walls of those aacred edifices have been polluted ] by the false testimony of the O'Connella , the Steels , the Daunte , tho Bays , the Me'Nallya , the Byrnes , the JFzenches , the Hearnes , the Mc'Hughs , the Kellys , and others . Nevertheless Chartiam is flourishing in Ireland . Nothing has tended so much to dispel the delusion under which the citizens of DabHn wfere labouring , as thifl recent correspondence with Lord Eliot .
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" - 1 CARLISIiB . —Quarterly Meeting on * Ha Mem-BB 3 LS OF THE CARLISLE CHARTIST AS 8 O ( JlATION . — -On Monday evening last , a public meeting of the above named body , took place in the ! machine room , Broad * Grounds , C&ldewgate ; for t |» e purpose of hearing the accounts / ot ' . the last quarter read over , and j 5 * fio ^ ing a pev ^ gWLfor the flnsaing quarjter . The Beofttary read o ^ M ^ fcwIl'atfcount of the income and expenditure , which seieined to give great satisfaction to all present ; after which he read a report of the council ' s proceedings during ithe quarter , which on the motion of Mr . John Gilbertson , seconded by James Muir , was adopted by the meetiDg . The following persons were nominated as members of the council for the ensuing quarter : —Mr . William Caulthard , John-street , treasurer ; Mr . John Lowry ,
Broad-guards , secretary ; Thomas Garruthers , An * netwell-street ; John Gilbertson , Broad-guards ; Jno . Sampson , Shaddongate ; Robert Grahame , Waterstreet ; Hamer Saundera , Broad-guards ; William Johnston , Broad-guards ; Joseph Browa , Waterstreet , James O'Neil , English ^ street ; Nicholas Ffefe , Duke-street ; James Hurst , English Damside ; John Roney , Annefwell-street ; James Stewart , Bog ; Jaa , M'Quire , Brown ' s-row ; Henry Gatie , Queen ' s-street ; Jamea Muir , Rickergate ; Gilbert Johnston , Riffstreet ; John Young , Lonsdale ' s-lane ; Henry Bowman , Union-street ; and Alexander Millholland , Shaddongate . Mr . Gilbertson then read the leading article from the Star of last week , on the " letters from the dungeon , " when Mr ! Coulthard drew the
attention of the meeting to ' the necessity of supporting the Victim Fund . II ; was agreed , that the subject should be brought before the council at its first sitting . The meeting then dispersed . BRIGHTON . —A meeting of the Chartists was holden at the Cap Of Liberty . Portland-street , on Monday last , Mr . Allen in the chair , when it was proposed by Mr . Fiest , and seconded by Mr . Flaxman : — " That this meeting is of opinion that the proposed delegate meeting , as suggested in the Star , should take place at Birmingham , on the 31 ; st day of August next ; and that we further pledge ourselves to support the objects of the said delegate meeting to tho best of our power . "
LEICESTER . —On Monday , according to announcement , a public meeting was bolden in the Marketplace , to take into consideration the propriety of erecting " a Democratic Hall of Science" for the use of the working classes . Mr . Winters in the chair . After the reading of the address , Mr , Edwards moved , and Mr . Osborn seconded , the following resolution : — •« Xhat it is the opinion of this meeting , that it is desirable that a Democratic Ball of Science , to be devoted to the moral , social , political , and intellectual culture of the mind , should be erected , containing a library , lecture-room , ecbool-room , reading-rooms , committee-rooms , and other conveniences , for the use of the working classes . " This was ) ably supported by Mr . Samuel Parkes , of Sheffield , and carried unanimously . Mr . Toon moved , and Mr . Hunt seconded , " That the system of raising shares and contributions , laid down
in the address to the working classes , be adopted , " Carried unanimously . Mr . Bowman moved , and Mr . Jones seconded , " That this meeting pledge themselves to use their most strenuous exeitions in raising shares and contributions towards carrying oat the contemplated object . " Carried by acclamation . A committee ef management was then unanimously elected . STALYBRIDGE —The Chartists of this place beld a camp meeting on the Hague , on Sunday last , but owing to the boisterous state of the weather , they were obliged to adjourn to the Association Room . Mr . Thomas Metcalfe was unanimottsly called to tbe chair . Tile afternoon ' s meeting was addressed by Mr . Storer , from Ashton-under-Lyne , Mr . Lund , from Lancaster , and Mr . Win . Dixon . In the evening , Mr . Dixon delivered a lecture upon " The Land—tbe only Remedy for our National Distress " . The lecture was well
attended by the fustian-jackets , who gave vent to their feelings ; all expressing a wish to be placed on the land io preference to being immured within the " rattleboxes " . J SHEFFIELD . —The Organization . —The discussion of this subject was resumed on Wednesday evening last , when the scheme ] of a" perambulating Executive " as proposed by Mr . Gammage was rejected . On Sunday evening , the subject was again resumed , Mr . Briggs in the chair . The system of 11 centres , " proposed b y Mr . Featherston was approved of ; the ¦ * emergency" and * ' reserve" committees , proposed by tbe same i gentleman were also approved of . An interesting discussion followed on Mr . Hamey ' s suggestion of the , " shilling payment . " which at nine o ' clock was adjourned to Wednesday which at nine o ' clock was adjourned to Wednesday
evening . j The Victims . —At the meeting of the Council on Sunday , the following resolution was adopted : — " That we approve of the suggestion of the Editor of the Northern Star for the immediate appointment of a committee at Manohester , | tbr the relief of the families of the incarcerated victims ; and recommend the appropriation by the said committee of any funds in the handa of Mr . ^ Cleave , or any other person collected for such purpose . At the same time this council urges upon the country the necessity of one fund for all general purposes connected with the Chartist movement , ] which can only be established through the re-organization of the Chartist party , which they trust will be speedily accomplished . " I
The Conference . — -The following resolution was also adopted : —• " That , reiterating our willingness to abide by the decision of the majority of the Chartist localities , as to the place and date of the assembling of the Conference , we earnestly request pur brother Chartists in all localities where the subject has not yet been discussed , to immediately give their decision , as to the propriety of such Conference , and che place and date of its assembling , and to send their decision to tbe Northern Star by August 1 st . " Visit op Mb . Hill to Sheffield . —This gentleman paid us a visit on Monday last . We had applied for tho use of the Town Hall , but was refused . No matter . If legitimately we may not nold our meetings in the Town Hall , then
illegitimately we will do so . Let opportunity otter , and i . he " respectables" shall have pause to regret that they drove us to turn their fraudulent meetings into Chartist gatherings . Not another place could be procured ; and we had to content ourselves with the Association Room , Fig-tree Xane , which will comfortably hold some hundreds . On this occasion they were rather more numerous than comfortable . A systematic attempt had been ] made by some base scoundrels to prevent the meeting being known , by tearing down and defacing the bills in every part of the town . The skulking knaves ; are known , and on all fitting occasions shall be held up to the scorn of the pub ) 10 . At eight o ' clock , the room was densely , and shortly after that hour most uncomfortably ,
crowded . Mr . Hill , on hir . entrance , was greeted with hearty applause . On the motion of Mr . Hafney , Mr . Evinson was called to the chair , who , after a brief speech , concluded by introducing Mr . Hill . Mr . H . spoke for nearly three hours , and delivered an address , which , for [ statistical research , sound knowledge , correct principles of political economy , a thorough exposure of the cause of present , evils , and a brief , but plain , showing of the remedy has never been equalled by any lecturer who has visited Sheffield . Mr . Hill , ^ n the c ourse of his address , was deservedly and enthusiastically applauded . At the conclusion of the lecture , Mr . Edwin Giil proposed the following resolution : — * That this meeting returnB its hearty thanks to the Kev . Wm . HiU , for his eloquenf lecture this evening ; and at the same time we cannot separate withof his
out expressing our unqualified ( approbation past laborious services in the people ' s cause , more especially as the talented conductor of that bright luminary , the N ' orthern Star , which under his management nas so ably instructed the people in the knowledge of their rights , and the only remedy for their wrongs—the establishment of the People ' s Charter . " % r . Julian Harney seconded the resolution , which on being put to the vote was carried wuh but one dissentient ! Thatlgentleman ^ emg a member of the ( we believe ) now defunct Political Institute * Mr . Hill returned thanks , and retired amidst the heart y expressed good , wishes of his auditors . Mr . Hill ' s lecture has excited great interest and will be productive of immense good . His ^ avour ing us with another visit at the earliest possible moment is most anxiously desired by the demoorats of Sheffield .
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Notice . —Mr . O'Connor will address the Chart ists of Trowbridge on this day ( Saturday ) . On Monday , he will address the Chartists of Frome , at six o'clock in the evening ; and on Tuesday , he will address the Chartists of Bermondsey , in their room , Long Lane . Ireland fob the Irish . Repeal of the Union . Feargus O'Connor , Esq ., will lecture on the above subject , on Wednesday evening next , in the Large Theatre of the South London Hall of Science , ( late Rotunda , ) Blackfriare' Road , to commence at eight o ' clock precisely . Admittance Id ., Gallery , 2 d . Englishmen ! shew your sympathy with our muoh wronged and suffering brethren of Irel and i a their struggle for justice . —God prosper the people .
London . —An harmonic meeting will be held at the Golden Lion , Dean-street , Soho , opposite St . Ana ' g Church , on Tuesday , August 8 th , at eight precisely , for the benefit of Mr . Railton , of Manchester . Stab , Golden L /» e . —There will b « a lecture delivered here on Sunday next , at eight in the evening , by a' . talented gentleman . Golden Lion , Dean Street , Soho . —A general meeting of tbe members of this locality will be holden at the above place , on Sunday evening next , to make arrangements for sending delegates to the projected National Conference . A lecture will also be delivered , by Mr . Bolwell , on " the Life of Robert Emmett ; " to commence at eight o ' clock .
Mabtleeone . —Second Annual Excursion to Watford , on Monday , August 7 th , 1843 . —The Committee of the Marylebone Association having made arrangements with the landlord of the Wheatsheaf Inn , at Watford , for the accommodation of the party , in his Tea Gardens , are confident that nothing will be wanting to render them both comfortable and pleasant . Tickets 2 a . each . Vans will Start in the morning , from Circus-street , New Road , at eight o ' clock precisely . HJEYWooD .- ^ Mr . James Read will preach two sermons in the Chartist Association Room , Hartley Street , on Sunday next , the 30 th inst ., to commence Ht two o ' clock in the afternoon , and at six o'clock in the evening . A collection will be made at tha close of each sermon towards defraying the
expenceB . Oldham . —Mr . William Dixon will lecture in the Chartist Room , Greaves-street , at half-past six ia the evening , when a collection will be made to defray the expence of the room . clithbboe >—Mr , Bairstow will lecture in Padibam , on Thursday evening , August 4 th , and in Clitberoe , oji Saturday evening , August 6 th , on the open . space of ground over Shaw Bridge , at six o ' clock precisely . Rochdale . —A camp meeting will be holden tomorrow ( Sunday ) , on Roolay Moor , near Lane Head ; to commence at two o ' clock . A friend will lecture the same evening , in the Chartist Room , tap of Yorkshire-street ; to commence at half-past six o'clock . Shaw . —On Sunday , the 6 th of August , a camp meeting will be holden on Shore Edge , near Shaw ; to commence at two o ' clock .
Bradford . —On Sunday ( to-morrow ) , a cam p meeting mil be holden at Undercliffe , at ten o ' clock in the morning . Messrs . Hurley , Dawson , Alderton , and Ross have promised to attend . White Abbet . —The Chartists of White Abbey will meet on Monday evening , at eight o ' clock ; a deputation ; from the Council will attend . The qu 6 S > tion of Organization will be discussed . The members of the General Council will meet in their room , Butterworth Buildings , at six o ' clock on Sunday evening . The delegates from . Dewsbury trill report the proceedings and result of that important meeting . ' Halifax—A special delegate meeting of this district will be holden on Sunday ( to-morrow ) , at two o'clock in the afternoon , in the Association Room , Pellon Lane . A good attendance of delegates is particularly requested .
Wabley , —A camp meeting will be holden on Warley Moor , on Sunday , August 6 th ; to commence at two o ' clock in the afternoon . Chesiir Delegate Meeting * The adjourned Chester County Delegate Meeting will be holdeo . at Maccleefieldj on Sunday , August . 6 sb , at ten o'clock in the forenoon : all communications for the meeting to be addressed to Mr . John Warren , at Mr . D . Oldham ' s , Pack-green , Maccleefield . A General Codntt Meeting of the Coal Minbbs will be bolden on Kersal Moor , on Monday next ; chair to be taken at twelve o ' clock at noon . Mr . Swallow , from Yorkshire , and Mr . Thomson , from Newcastle , the authorised agents of the Miners ' Association , will address the meeting . At the close of the' public meeting there will be a meeting of Delegates ; those Miners that cannot make it convenient to come in a body , are respectfully requested to send a delegate or delegates .
Mr . Kydd will lecture " On the benefits and necessity of union amongst the miners , " at the Robin Hood Inn , Cbjurton , near Percy Main , on Friday evening , August 4 th , at seven o'clock .
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genehal defence and victim fund . £ s d Previously acknowledged ~ . . « 639 8 1 | Farraby , near Carlisle ~ o ~ ^ r sf
£ 539 10 5 FOR DB . M * DOXJAIA , Wigan ... — - ... 10 0 Great Hortdn , near Bradford , York- * Bhire ... 0 16 10 - - FOB MBS . COOPER . Mr . R . Campbell ... " 0 10 FOB MRS . ELLIS . Glasgow Charter Association 10 0 Neil Muir 0 10 Thomas Smith 0 3 0
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HOUSE OF COMMONS—Tuesdat , Jolt 25 . Mr . Hume moved for leave to bring in a Bill for the establishment of schools to promote a sound education for the people at the public expence , without wounding the feelings or injuring the rights of any sect . ¦ > . Mr . Ewart seconded the motion ; while speaking , % motion Was made that the House he counted ; and , only twenty-mine Members beiag present , the House adjourned .
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-M-. - . I !!¦ ¦ I . I . ¦ »^ H ^^^^^ . _ . _ . . 1 . 1 . _ ., I ' l . l-LJte *** 9 a& * ' -On Sonday . laBt , Mr . Le&ch of Hyde , jJ ?«* e a most energetic lecture to a nnmerons and : g * eil > le audience , In the Chartist room , Gxeavea--jj ! p ; » theconelnsion of which , it was nnani 3 ™^ agreed that i camp meeting shonld take ^ to ^ e l 3 th of August , & two o'clock in the ^ fe « ' Ixebotehesx . —On Monday , the memto ^ " 16 Charfisj tody , at theinyeekly meeting , ^ « a «« ab ] jsh aninsttnetion class for mental - "Weam ^
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HOUSE OF LORDS—Tuesday , July 26 . On the motion of Lord Pobtman , the second reading of the Landlords and Tenants Bill was discharged . '
Sgglous Accident To P. O'Comfos, Esq. Akd Others, At Prome.
SgglOUS ACCIDENT TO P . O'COMfOS , Esq . AKD OTHERS , AT PROME .
I This Day Is Published, Price Sixpence Each, I Nos. I. And Ii. Op A I Practical Work
I THIS DAY IS PUBLISHED , PRICE SIXPENCE EACH , I NOS . I . AND II . OP A I PRACTICAL WORK
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STOCKPORT . —On Snnday evening last , a largo and respectable meeting was held is the commodious room , Hillgate , Mr . Joseph Carter was chosen to preside . After opening the meeting in an ^ poropriate address , tbe chairman introdnced Mr . M ^ Daly / the eloquent advocate of -temperance and democracy , who . rivited the attention of his numerous hearers by one of the most fervid appeals to their sense of justice and patriotism , in support of the Charter we ever , heard . He depicted in glowing terms , the deplorable state of the toiling millions , which he properly attributed to misgovernment and intempor ¦ aaoe . At the conclusion , the thanks of the meeting waa voted to Mr . Daly .
On Wednesday Evenino Mr . Thomas Clark lectured on Carr Green , on " the wrongs of Ireland . " There was a numerous attendance of the "Exiles of Erin" who paid the greatest attention , "and manifested their approval of the manner in which Mr . Clark handled his subject by frequent bursts of applause . The rain falling heavily compelled the lecturer to conclude much sooner than he wished . o » Thursday EvpriNcr Mr , Clark was again announced to lecture in the dben air J but Mr . Davjcs ,-of Hawick , being in town , ; tHat jjentleinan , at ths request of Mr . Clark , addressedtheplople , and gave unbounded satisfaction .
The Moral Movement . —The Temperance causa is progressing rapidly herei Mr , W . Daly ,, late of lodmorden , has been delivering a course of excellent lectures upon that subject , in which Ho has clearjy proven that without temperance men aro totally incompetent to the task of fielf-goverunjent , no matter what may ba their talent , education , or siatiou in society . Mr . George Bradbumhaslikewise rendered by his services much valuable assistance to the glorious auxiliary of Chartism . HTJUi . —At a special meeting of the membara of t&e National Charter Association , to consider the various plans ' of Organization , it was resolved : ~ lkt " That we .
the Hull Ch&rtfsss . are fnlly convinced of the anxiety that exists for an efficient Organization of the Chartlafc body ; that we highly approve of a National Conference being holden to effect that desirable object ; that We wilder Birmingham , as the most central , the basb glace ^^ ior tbe ; temiU ^^ s ^ fiaiih Conference ; and that the 5 th of September to the earlleat day that caff pa named , to allow all places In the country ah opportunity of completing the necessary arrangements , eo that such Conference may be really a national one . " - Sad . "That the different localities of the National Charter Association ba requested to give , their opinions on the subject of Organization aa early as possible . "
Notice . —The Secretary of the Hull Chartists wishes to hear from the Secretaries of the following placeer , with their address , as early as possible , as he is desirous of corresponding with them on important business : — Selby , Gfainsbro' , Doncaster , Beverley , and Pocklington . Communications to be addressed 8 , Weat-street Court , West-street . NBWCASTtE . —Mr . Kydd lectured in the Chartists ' . Hall , Newca 8 tle-upon-Tyne , on Sunday evening last , " On the History of Switzerland , and the conduct of William Tell . "
Subscriptions Received By Mr. Cleave.
SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEIVED BY MR . CLEAVE .
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YOL * VI . no . 298 . S&TURDAY , JULY | 9 L 1843 . PMCS „ *>«««* h ^^ m or - * - " ¦ ¦ ' ¦ % ' \ * tve smiMnas per Qrjarter .
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i ¦ ¦ » AFD LEEDS GEMRAj AD ^ EITISEB .
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Northern Star (1837-1852), July 29, 1843, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1223/page/1/
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