On this page
- Departments (3)
-
Text (18)
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
& ottrQ.
-
Untitled Article
-
u ¦ ' fUcal an& ^f^neral ^xdeXii^aict.
-
COMMUNICATIONS STANDING OVER FROM OUR LAST.
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Article
" ** " ACROSTIC . L jfe , what b i * . '—toll and woe ; I Hfernal Whigs have made ft k > ; B lood is on their heads ; and weeping £ ret bedew the sod , where sleeping B ests a vietim . Hark'that cry ! T is from s voice thai cannot die ; y onthful , smiling , LIBERTY . James Clabke . CUrton West , M » y 19 th , 1841 .
Untitled Article
BBADFOBD ^ -Chusch Rate Meeting . — laodier attempt has bees outdo to lay a churchnte : thousands of Jate-pajers were present on the jggjgoa . The meeting was adjourned from the ygstrj to the church-yard . The Vicar occupied the Ajii , &nd read a something called * monition , pur--oniog to have come from a Rev . Father in God at fort A great deal of habbnb and nonsense ensued . n was tben moved that & rate of one halfpenny in £$ pound be laid . As an amendment , it was moved ft » t do rate should be laid , which was carried by » BHJOTJt y of at least twenty to one . The ReT in what nd bwhom
Ykv next inquired Banner , a y , ge oliedifice was to be repaired ; when immediately g was moved and carried that tbe " needful" should be raised by voluntary subscription , in which the -mositjonists promised their utmost support . Howem , nothing would suit but a compulsory rate ; and ia accordance with the monition , the churchwardens ] jid a rate . A protest was then entered against the proceedings of these individuals , and a fiery dis-Jsssoa ensued as to whether it should be inserted in jjie town ' s books , which ended by its insertion , , Bd was afterwards signed by a large number of the inh abitants . - -
IftAKCHESTEE , —On Sunday last , a profession of Modern Druids was formed in Manchester , yi accompany the remains of a deceased brother to iis resting-place . It was truly eheering to witness 450 working men assembled to pay the last tribute , of respect to one of their own order , and to see the solemn decorum manifested by all the body during tbe whole of the proceedings .
Untitled Article
Exigiatjos . —Three hundred agriculturists from limerick , Tipperary , and Kerry , embarked last mekas Cork , for Sydney . —Dublin PU * i . tt is reported thai the proprietors of the South Western Kail way have taken up the subject of a jiSway to Salisbury . The Tins of emigration still runs strongly towards fi « United States . In the absence of goods s ihe ifcips fill "with steerage passengers . Teb JugibvTg Gazette gives a frightful account rfthe atrocious massacres perpetrated by die Turks jpan she Christian insurgents of Bulgaria . Thb Ctmstituiionnel has a letter which says , * We know not on what authority , that another great Russian expedition is on its march against the UreasiaEs . "
A steak frigate has been built at Bordeaux for iie Spanish GoTernment , and is just completed . As toon as some guns expected from England arrive fte ressel will be ready to sail for a Spanish port . Thb iBoynASiEas of Staffordshire and Shropshire fad is necessary to blow out forty-two furnaces , by itki many persons will be thrown out of employjsest . Colosel Pasley ' s operations against the wreck f lie Royal George are now going on with great tekriij under Lieut . Hutchinson , as the executive mjrmef-r . The coHFrrmox among the steamers has become K > great , and their numbers have so much increased « f late , that seventeen vessels are daily engaged in ecjrreying passengers between Gravesend and
Lon-Deaths in the Metbopolis . —The weekly state-Best of the number of deaths , registered in the Betropoliian districts , shows a considerable decrease wmpared with the weekly averages of 1838-9-40 . We AiE informed that the magistrate who , it was aid , offered lo procure the remission of the sentence tf the con- « ict MedhurRt for tne sum of £ 3 , 000 , has bees struck off the commission of the peace . —Times Cerrespondait . La France states that M . Guizot had applied to &e Court of London to unite with France in as-Btbnng an European congress , but that the British SDTernment hid refused to accede to hu request .
Two corporals belonging to the 26 th regiment , qnanered at Eyases , near Agen , fought a duel a few days ago with swords . They wounded each other at the same moment so severely that one died on the spot , and the oihtr ' s life is despaired of . Is the French Chamber of Deputies the question of a uniform postage was brought forward , wnen the Minister of Finance declared that the Government iid no intention of introducing such a measure into Prance at present . Fxjuie Lxcttres . —Last week two stranger ladies delivered lectures on Tee- totalism in the South Secession meetiiig-houf e , Perth , and so successful had &ej been in making converts , that at the conclusion of one of the lectures 200 females enrolled themselves under the banner of total abstinence by signing the
A SEXsATios has been created in Madrid , by a roBtmr that an English vessel , captured for smuggfeig bj a Spanish pTeventive-service boat , and earned into the harbour of Carthagena , had been cut art of the harbour by two English brigs of war . A ietteb dated Bremen , states that a vessel be-« B 8 Jng to that port had just arrived there in the earge of a British naval officer , who had captured to off the coast of Africa , suspecting her to be wed up for the slave trade . The merchants at Bremen , it was said , were indignant at the bare susjwiofl of being engaged in such a diabolical com-Berce . Sib Johs Beckett of Leeds , says the Manchester Guardian , Mr . George Jackson the Mayor of Pres-* 0 B , and Mr . Robert Gladstone of Liverpool , have ac& been named as the second Tory candidate , with « . Parker , for Preston .
Ak rssrsfiEcnos against the oppressive taxation cfthe Porte in Bnlgaria , according to the Leipzic Gssette of May 16 th , is a very serious affair : there ** general anarchy ; and ont of 150 villages near « isa , only twenty have escaped destruction . Sons smugglers on the Swiss frontier have adopted ae plan of conveying light parcels of valuable arti-* w over the frontier line of enstoms stataoDs by * wa of a balloon . They freight the aerostatic ^* ehine with a load of from 160 to 200 English pounds , and then , guiding it by a rope , take advan-** £ e of a favourable wind , and walk with their *« rial vehicle into France .
It will be gratifying to those who have corres-PO&Qeiits in India to know , that a great inconvenience ¦* 3 Ibe soon done away with—viz ., the obli ? ai : on of P * fiflgtbe postage on this-side , and that in a short Sine postage may be paid both here and in India , ted both on the transmission and receipt of the letters . TsEAsrKE For > T > . —Property to a considerable Qaent has been found lately on the beach near Wey-¦ octn . George Trent , in proceeding homewards * i& his cart last week , saw an old pair of cloth bowers lying on the pebbles . He put them in his tKt , and on examining them , found in one of the Pjwkets a leather note-ease , containing four Bank of
Mjyand notes to the respective amounts of £ 5 , £ 20 , « 0 , and £ 1 , 000 . The man got the three smaller £ «« cashed the same day ; but the £ 1 , 000 note " <* g such defaced and torn , apparently by long won of the sea , has been sent to the Bank of Engj * so , by whose means , probably , the note may be J ^ ced . There , was nothing abou t the trousers or « 6 note-case to afford any clue to the owner . A . Patsiotic Bill-Sticker . —At Marlborongbj ~«* t , on Saturday , John Speechley , one of the S ^ " ^ of external paper-hangers , vulgarly called " •^ tickers , was charged with having plastered the r ? ° « ers of an empty house in Oxford-street with » a Placards . Hayteg been detected in fiagranti S 5 ' > the policeman took him at once into custodv .
* « en called upon for his defence , the bill-sticker " ^ oed a tone of lofty indignation . He said , " I ' m Wa , ra Englishman , and I ' ve a right to stick ¦ * "where I like . " Mr . Long— Yon have no ^** to st ick bills on people's housea . " Defendant tai , mL naTe * ri fch * " ** one the people , t © stick ja ^ j ^ fJ didn ' t put up a notice to' stick no bills / tJT * * right to -exercise the privileges of -our prok ?™ % * * * e * pnblie duty to perform , and in these «« s JSngjiad expects -every man to do his duty . " **• long— " And I have a pnblie duty to perform gw-to prevent the law from being broken . "
l £ ^ KK . *— oui-Bhcter to Mr . George Kobins , 5 ^ . * Mhps , and Mr . Simpson , and all the great r ** " *** . Hi . do my poblie duty or 111 sacrifice Z ** U on the altar of my country . We are all En ? " " J ^ ' re ffly brother , and I can prove it . " Mr . Whirl y > bot J *** my brother would behave vBnA * tt ° da » tion . Will you promise not to g « J ma V Defendant- " I'll stick to myrightt " ^ i « n g _« Then I fine you a shilling , " Defend-* e * mw » iJro n l ^* y YOU * farthing . ' The defendant ^ " a frojn the bar with the air of a political mar-Bs ' t etv « ' «» finanent in the back cell cooled ^ wnotian . Having consented to mrrender his « i he was relea ^ sd ^
Untitled Article
Fras . —We iare the painful intelligence to eomfflniucftte of the lotai . destractioa , by fire , of TetcoKhottBe , AepTopertjr of Sir William' Molesm > rtb , BirL , cm IVia » y afternoen last . The house , which was built about seven yew * jince , costHpivarda of £ 5 , 000 lajtg erection . A report waa . ' spread ascribing the fire to he the ' work of an iaceu (? iary , but it has been ascertained to have been p * rely accidental , resulting from an accumulation of soot in a crack of ihe flue taking fire . The furniture and papers were saved . — West of England Conservative . Coimcnox of Tkktotalkbs poh Street Pbjjachnre .- —Ai the LoarUm Pottery Police Court on Wednesday , TLomafl Hurley , William Ashford , Richard Horn , and John Kent , four members of a . Teetotal
Sodety , appeared to answer an information , laid under the 66 th clause of the Stoke Police Act , which charged them with creating or causing a nuisance , by preaching in the open air , * t Penkbnll ton Sunday last . . James'Hope , a policeman of S ; oke , said on Sunday morning last , about half-past ten , he was at Penkhull , and found a large body of people congregated together at a Teetotal meeting . The defendants were all there . They had a waggon and a cart . Hnxley was preaching , between the pool and the barn , on the left-hand side of the barn . The preachers did cot obstruct the way , being on private property ; but the crowd did . There was no noise except ^ " laughter , " " hear , hear , " and general approbation . Nothing likely to cause a breach of the
peace occurred . The topic generally was to abstain from strong drinks . Mr . Williams inquired of the Magistrates if the defendants were called on to offer any defesee . They had a host of witnesses to prove that there was no obstruction in the road , or breach of the peace . He could show that they were on private land , and that they had leave of the proprietor to use it ; and that he also lent them the cart and waggon osed to preach from . Mr . Aleock and Mr . Williams then called witnesses for the defence . The first was Mr . John Rathbone of Norwood . He said he was a member of the Teetotal Society , and presided at the meeting . They had leave to use the land from Mr . Rhe&d . He would swear there was so obstruction of the
road . Heard the policeman say , they came by Mr . Rose ' s order to disperse the meeting , and an answer was made , that Mr . Rose must send a note . Mr . Williams said , if the singing in the streets were declared a nnisanee , the children of the charity and Sunday . schools , in which thej all felt great interest , must be stopped , which would be a circumstance much to be deplored . Mr . Joseph Davenport said , he was employed in keeping tha road clear . There was room for a carriage to pass . If any one stopped on the road , he requested them to move nearer the waggon . Now and then a few stood , but they were
not generally on the road . There was six or seven yards between the waggon and the road . Mesare . Wm . Tams , John Brooks , Wm . Woolliscroft , Win . Cotton , Luke Carter , R , Vivian , George Salt , aud Thomas James , were successively called , and spoke to the orderly state of the meeting , that they did not consider that there was ai > y obstruction of the road , or any nuisance whatever . After a short consultation with Mr . Broade , Mr . J . Harvey said the magistrates were of opinion that the defendants were guilty of creating a nuisance , under the provisions of the Police Act , and they must pay a fine of la . each , and the expenses .
Untitled Article
FROST , O'CONNOR , RIDLEY , AND THE MAN-DARTN AFFAIR .
TO F . O'CONNOR , ESQUIRE . -.- " False accusations can be nobly cleared . " Sir , —In the letter addressed to me in the Star of the 2 Uth inst ^ if you received mine of the 18 th . you have allowed your feelings to overpower your judgment or not allowed justice to take it ? true course . London , May 18 th , 1841 . " Deab Sir , —In compliance with your request , I send the particulars of ray interview with the steward , Mi . JDouglas , of ihe ship Mandarin , in St K&tnerine ' s Dock .
" It was on Tnesday evening , the 13 th instant , at the Social Institution , Whitecbspel Road , "being delegated to a public masting there ; Mr . Douglas sought an interview to gain Mr . Loretfa direction , he having a private verbal message to Mr . Lovett from our friend Frost- I did isle Mr . Douglas if Mr . Frost had not sent & Biersage to any other person except Mr . Lovett ; and , in particular , I named you and your conduct en Mr . Frost ' s triaL Mr . Douglas replied no v for it was Mr . Frost ' s opinion , on going out , that you -was in the pay of Government I asked what did he think Mr . Frost -would say now when he heard you was in prison , and under the power of the same Ministry ? Mr . Douglas told me he dtubted not Frost ' s opinion was altered before ; this : be heard something to that effect before he ] eft New South Wales for the East Indies .
" This is all that was stated concerning yourself , and I thought proper , in justice to you , to bave the first opportunity of making the statement , because I felt Bure that Mr . Lovett , on seeing the steward , would make all inquiries about Mr . Frosfs opinions on that unfortunate affair , which cost him his liberty . " The steward requested me not to make any statement abeut him in public , because it would tend to injure him in his employ : that is the reason I was not at liberty to state the steward ' s name or occupation on board the ship in Convention . I was at liberty to tell
any of them in private , and have done so . Morgan Williams , of Wales , went on board the ship with me on the Thursday following , and heard from the steward the same : Dr . M'Douall has been since ; and I feel convinced , if yon have a desire to know any further regarding our unfortunate friend Mr . Frest , the steward will answer if you write to him . The ship is fitting out to carry emigrants to New Zesland : it goes from thence to New-South Wales . Mr . Douglas offers to take ont to oar friend Frost any parcel or any letters that may be entrusted to his care .
" Mr . Frost had about fifty letters he intended tegive to the care of Mr . Douglas ; but the doctor of the ship , from his kindness , gained on Mr . Frost ' s feelings , and be gave them to the care of the doctor . Ton may £ uess who had them from him , be being in the employ of Government . "Mr . Douglas stated that Frost , Williams , and Jones were well when he left them ; they were well treated out by all , and wtll received by the Governor . Frost is a clerk , Williams an overseer , and Jones a schoolmaster . " I hope this win find you in good health , and shall feel happy when you are again among us . " I remain , " With all respect , " Truly yours , " K ¥ FFT RlDLET .
" 55 , Old Bailey , and 19 , DOyley-street , - Sloane-street , Chelsea . " Since writing that letter I have obtained the name of ihe introducer of Messrs . Smart , Skevington , and myself , to Mr . Douglas the said steward , which introducer is James Wilkins , 18 , Vincentstreet , back of Shoreditch Church . Remember I have not seen him to hold any conversation , and remember he was present with the Steward before I saw him and after I left him to address the meeting . I appeal to all men present at that meeting if I did not dwell solely on the injustice done by a base GoTernment to Frost , O'Connor , O'Brien , and all our injured brethren . You may ask why did not Mr . Smart or Skevington hear the conversation ? The answer is , the meeting was waiting , and they the country delegates appointed to address it .
Now , Sir , to your letter in the Star . I will not enter into controversy with you , the injured persoa , J about blunderbusses or internal machines at work ) against yoa ; let them be bo . Justice is your ^ sword ; love to your unfortunate and degraded i fellow men your armour ; noble actions and iatentioDs your shield ; with these will you gloriously < triumph . Yon say I am your accuser , and your feelings being " wounded with injustice , you direct a plain statement given word for word as it took place , in order to make me so . Did I not consider you ' firm in your intentions ? Did I not consider yon to be surrounded by foes \ Did I not feel
convinced I have taken a true course to stay all that may be made a handle against you ? Did I not know what ever may be the opinions formed cow , I have done good for the future , I never would have given the statement publicity . You say I interrupted the business of the Convention upon almost the last day . This I deny . I was called npon twice to make a statement of my interview , and lastly , the Chairman stated he was ready to receive it . If I was not in order , the Convention could not be so in allowing and calling onmeto make it . I say after they entertained it , they were much to blame in not allowing me to finish .
After the word horrid in your letter , you eay why not Btate that first ? My answer is , it was my duty to give the report word for word , after the manner the conversation took place . Now , if the statements of Mr . Frost ' s opinions be true or false , you and the world have them just as I received them . What is in the private message I ksow not , it was thoughts on that and the position of all parties that brought me . to a determination to give my report publicity , and I did it , knowing I may stand repudiated for the present , hut no one can handle it to repudiate jou for the future . In your letter you go over all the actions coupled with your ' name , that prompted me to ask the question , oe it judicious or injudicious time will show . I have no desire to Bupport"the value of my information . I have given the name of my introducer ; I now * ask" him , through this letter , if I have made a false or just statement of the interview , I request him to affirm or deny it .
You Bay you will give £ 1 , 000 if T prove to ihe patistaetion of Collins , HetberingtoB , or Lovett that you have ever in jour life been guilty of one act of deceit or treachery to your own party or your political foes . My answer to that is , let those who nave a defcire for yonr £ 1 , 000 and to destroy your fame do it . With respect t ? the three names quoted , Mr . Collias 1 never saw to my knowledge till he appeared in Convention ; Hetherington I never tpoke to four times in mr life , was never in a Ehop of hisj in my life ; Lovett I never
Untitled Article
Bpoke to , nor do 1 pertonally know him ; M much for me - being connected with any P * rt or portion of men . in new moves , cliques , or factions . Yonr letter makes the foulest charge against me that one man coald make against another , if you will insist that in giving in a report , I make a charge ] I positively deny it . You have the portion in the statement that bean honour to vou ; that clears yon . Is it not ia the question pat , 1 what did he think Mr . Frost would say now , when he heard you was in prison , under the power of the same Ministry ! . The r « ply was , lift doubted not Frost ' s opinions were altered before this . He heard something to that effect before he kft New Soath Wales for the East Indies . " After this explanation , it most give on its own bearings of merit or demerit the truth of my intentions .: . ... ,,.:..
I now with pain touch on Mrs . FroBt ' s letter She does not consider my intentions good . Morgan , of Bristol , and Morgan Williams , of wales , I donbt not will prove the . desire of my intentions for good , if they appear to have worked evil . Now , Sir , you have received the whole statement—the true statement ; and if you require any information regarding my character , private or public , I shall , on being requested , gladly zefer you to persons of standing and reputation in society . If you can receive at my hands any other service to do justice and honour to your name , pray put me in the way to perform it . The only circumstance that I can call to your mind regarding me is , I took the chair at a public meeting in Chelsea , for your attendance , sixteen or eighteen months back .
To conclude , oar cause requires union . I feel proud , in one respect , that my statement has drawn forth a glorious account of your exertions on that unfortunate affair . You have laid before the public a statement that will give fresh vigour to our oause , fresh excitements to our principles , and remove from the minds of many doubters , entertain ing suspicion . Your account of that trial will redound to actions there stated . Now , Sir , to conclude , I belong to no faction—you ask for an answer , and you have it . I do not ask for grace or favour at your hands ; let my actions stand on their own ground . I request you to disprove the truth of my statement , if found , on investigation , incorrect , and remain Your s , respectfully , Rufft Ridley . May 25 , 1841 .
Untitled Article
BALANCE SHEET OF THE NATIONAL VICTIM FUND COMMITTEE . From the 23 rd of February to the 24 WA of May , 1841 . Dr . £ . a . d . Feb . 28—Money in Mr . Hey wood ' s hands as Treasurer 0 18 Ratcliffe , after a lecture by Mr . Leech , per Richard Hamer 0 7 2 « . Newton Heath , per David Whittaker and Edward TraviB 0 5 2 I March 2—Nuneaton , Warwickshire , proceeds of a few Sunday evening ' s readings of the Northern Star , per T . Winters 0 10 0 „ A Republican at Castle
Dor-! ringtou . 010 j « Mr . Hardy , of Stapleford , per ! Mr . Sweet 0 0 6 .. 3—From Irvine , proceeds of a lecture , by Dr . M'Douall 0 15 0 - Trowbridge , and the Chartists j of Warminster , per John Moore ... 6 4 9 -. 4—Tenth subscription of Smiths and Engineers of the East District of London , per an enemy to oppression ... 17 0 ^ From Sunderland , per J . Kainsley 0 16 6 ~ 13—MaryleboneandPad-; dington Victim ; Committee ... 0 14 7 I „ Collected by Mr .
] Churchyard ... 0 10 0 ! ~ ProfitsnfaConcerton j Thursday , Feb . 18 tb , 1841 , ... 3 8 1 4 12 8 _ Fourth subscription of a few flint shoe-maker 3 of the East District of London , I per Wm . Holliday ... 1 0 0 j _ 26—St . Paucras Political Victim Committee , per Mr . Wall 5 0 0 ! - Mr . Arnold , of Nottingham 0 6 0 ! „ From N . C . A ., of Middlesbro' 0 15 0 -. 30—From Westminster Victim Box , per W . Y . Souter 0 10 0 I „ Proceeds of a tea-party at I New Pellon . near Halifax , ! per John Cockeroft ... 1 2 0 ! April 11—From E . Clayton , of
Hudders-, field , per Mr . Campbell , 0 6 0 I - Eleventh subscription of the | Smiths and Engineers of ! the East District of Loni don , per an enemy to 1 oppression 1 10 3 j - From Burrhead Benevolent j Chartist Society , per Mr . Pearson 10 0 ~ From Worcester N . C . A ., per J . Blackwell 10 0 -. From Leicester , per John Seal ] to Mr . Hey wood 0 10 0 From Chambers ' s Werks , Car-1 lisle , per John Bell .. 0 7 6 i ~ StroudN . C . A 0 3 6 I ~ Per Mr . Bartell and a few
friends 0 0 6 f ~ From Croydon , per W . Hodges 0 6 0 i ~ Norwich , per Samuel Goat ... 0 14 0 J - Birmingham , collected from a few friends , per C . Steward 0 3 6 Trowbridge , collected by E . Payne , per J . Biggens ... 0 7 0 ~ Trowbridge , by the members of the democratic chapel 0 3 0 | ~ Honley , by J . W ., from five ( friends 0 2 6 ! ~ Honley , the Easter penny col-! lection 0 2 6 ; ~ From Mr . Maddock ' a sale of Mr . Cleave's pamphlets ... 0 2 0 ' May 5—Westminster , the penny subj scriplion 0 18 0 > ~ From St . John ' s , in Westminj . ster , per George Taylor ... 0 5 0 f -. 14—From Northern Star office ... 76 0 2
Total money received by the Committee 101 IS 10 Total money paid by the Committee 44 4 1 Money in Mr . Heywood's iands , as Treasurer ... 57 11 9
Cr . March 9—Mrs . Hawarth , of Denton ... 1 0 0 Mr 3 . Armitage , of Stockport 10 0 Mrs . Burton , ditto 10 0 Mrs . Whareham , ditto ... 1 0 0 Mrs . Johnson , " ditto 10 0 _ Mrs . Livesey , of Manchester ... 10 0 Mr ? . Barker , ditto 10 0 ~ Mr . Timothy Higgins , of Ashton-under-Lyne ... ... 100 „ 30—Mr . Howarth , on his coming
out of Chester Castle ... 100 ~ Mr . Harmatage , ditto ... 100 .. Mr . Johnson , ditto ... ... 100 Mr . Burton , ditto 10 0 Mr . Whareham , ditto 10 0 Mr . Livesey , ditto « ... 10 0 _ Mr . Broadbent , of Ashtonunder-Lyne ... ... 1 0 0 Mr . Duke , ditto 10 0 Mr . Carrier , of Trowbridge ... 2 0 0 Mr . Crabtree , of Barnsley ... 1 0 0 Mr . Hoey , ditto 10 0 Mrs . Ashton , ditto 10 0 Mrs . Smethies , of Bradford ... 19 0 Mrs . Hutton , ditto 1 t 0 Mrs . Holdsworth , ditto ... 1 0 0 Mrs . Brooks , ditto 10 0 Mrs . Walker , ditto 10 0 Mrs . Benbow , of London ... 100 ~ Mr . Charles Morris , of Bolton ,
( released from Kirkdale ) 1 0 0 Mrs . O'Brien , of Lancaster ... 100 Mrs . Peddie , of Edinburgh ... I 0 0 Mr . W . V . Jackson , of Manchester ... , 10 0 Mrs . Fodeu , of Sheffield .-100 Mrs . Booker , ditto 10 0 Mrs . Clayton , ditto 10 0 Mrs . Holbury , ditto ... ... 1 0 0 -. Mrs . Penthorp , ditto 1 0 Mrs . Duffy , ditto 1 0 O Mrs . Marshall , ditto 10 0 _ Mrs . Bennison , ditto 10 0 „ Mrs . Barker , of Manchester ... 10 0 Mrs . Roberts , of Birmingham 10 0 Mrs . Brown , ditto 10 0 Mr . Weevers , of Macclesfield 0 10 0 .. Mr . Dan . Bell , prisoner , Kirkdale 0 10 0 . Expences of Committee in rent , paper , &e 14 1 £ 44 4 1 Audited and found correct by Jakes Leech , Robert Green , TnoMUkS Davis , ¦ Abel Hkywood , Treasurer , Samuel Chamberlain , President , Petes . Shobbocks , Secretary .
Untitled Article
A VOICE FROM WAKEFIELD HELL . House ot Correction , WakefleW , 15 th AprU , 1841 . Dear Sir , —Befog permitted only once a month to have any communication with my friends , I am , as may be expected , neatly ignorant of passing events . However I am informed that that curse of Chartism , disunion , exists to a deplorable extent This ia procisely ai the enemy could desire , they know that union is strength , and therefore will exult in our disunion . I have long lamented tbi » * vil , and would most willingly sacrifice , my evn feelings on particular points , to obtain union ia our ranks .. Ql this the enemy in Banuley axe perfectly aware , having dragged me out of my own house there in 1829 , under a charge of sedition , for
having at a public meeting recommended union as the only mean * of destroying tyranny , and Jtaviog at the name ti rue proved the necessity of such union , and referred to history for glorious examples of ita uprooting despot ism and oppression . Admiring aa I do your unparalelled exertions to ameliorate the condition of the working classes , and feeling convinced that those exertion * emanate from the purest and best of motives , I deeply regret that the bitterness of your confinement should be augmented by the insidious conduct of pretended friends . I must , confe&f that I have not agreed with every action of your political conduct , bat J have never for one moment doubted the purity of your intentions , and the greatest fault that I have been able to detect , has been what I then , and at this present moment consider , a too extreme desire to conciliate ken . who Jiaoe on all occasions evinced any tiling out a friendly
feeling towards you . I watched with painful feelinga the conduct of Lovett , and the Working Men ' s Association , during the late agitation , every action of which exhibited a SECRET , but persevering and implacabl enmity towards you . Whether yon observe 1 this or not I am unable to &ay . However it made a deep impression upon my miud , and when I visited London , whilst the first Convention was sitting , I embraced every opportunity of satisfying myself why such feeling did exist . I shall not refer to the many convincing proofs I received of their malignity towards you , and will only add , that after remaining in London altogether about three months , and associating during that time with a great number of as good Cbartlsts as there are in England , I was extremely glad to find that this ungenerous and unjustifiable feeling , was confined to Mr . Lovett and a few of his immediate friends .
The above remarks apply in part to Mr . Collins also , &s the whole tenor of his conduct , after the Birmingham rapture , was any thing but generous or friendly . Being extremely desirous , Sir , for union , I rejoiced exceedingly in your noble and disinterested conduct on their behalf , when they were committed to Warwick Castle , concluding in my own mind , that the exertions you made on that occasion , would obliterate from their minds any petty feelings of jealousy that might have biassed their better judgment . Bub , Sir , judge of my surprise , on learning through the medium of my friends that these two individuals , backed by a few others , have most treacherously concocted a plan for the ostensible purpose of knowledge Chartism , but for the secret purpose of removing you out of the way ot Judas O'Connell .
I have been nearly ten years a prisoner under this and my former conviction , during which time I have suffered every privation uad hardship that the refined cruelty of man can devise , yet I solemnly declare , that with the exception of What I have felt on account of my family and relations , that I have experienced more regret on this base attempt ,, than I have on any circumstance that has occurred during the whole period , excepting also , of Course , the unfortunate Welsh fiffair . Feeling confident that the ingratitude of such conduct must wound , tola certain extent , feelings Already harassed and oppressed by dreary confinement , ( and I know that no man living can be more sensitive than yourself , on questions of honour , consistency , and independence of character , ) and , having witnessed your extreme desire , by indefatigable perseverance in the most disinterested actions , to keep them above suspicion ;—I know Sir , that you must have felt intensely on the subject
I do not , Sir , write to flitter ; it is a mean and grovelling despotism unworthy of a man ; but I think that it is equally mean and grovelling to - withhold tha sentiments of one's mind , because in giving utterance to them we are compelled to spesk in praise ; neither do I write to have my opi . iious published . My only motive in writing is to express my indignation at the base conspiracy , and to assure you , Sir , that it is my firm belief few men in England could be found to possess such unworthy motives , as Lovett and Collias appear to be actuated by .
I regret such disunion occurring , not because I think they possess any interest to injure you , but from a conviction that such divisions retard the cause we all profess to admire and advocate . The real intentions of those individuals must be manifest to all , since the old crotchet of moral and physical force bos been so very properly buried in oklivion . Hence they are compelled , for the effecting of their sinister designs , to introduce some new subject of contention . That their principal object is to ruin if possible your hard-earned reputation , and universal popularity , I cannot for one moment doubt , neither can 1 imagine that they will succeed . The base attempt will recoil on their own Leads , or I am much deceived in my opinion of the Chartists of England .
I have above expressed my pleasure , that the old bone of contention iabout moral and physical force ) is buried in oblivion . Beit although I am pleased such is the case , 1 cannot admit , what may be inferred by such a confession , that I imagine moral force in itself , can or ¦ will be sufficient , taken in the sense that some people define it in , to bring about the objects we all have in vievr . My sentiments on the above foolish distinctions , remain precisely the same as when at liberty , from a conviction , that the oppressors of the country will never do justice to the working classes , only through the fear of something worse ; yet such is my ardeSt desire to witness the downfall of the present odious and exclusive system of class legislation , that 1 am as willing as ever 1 was , to assist' in every moral effort that is made
to accomplish it , without any regard to my own judgment , which tells me that the people of England ( and when I say England , I mean th < s whole empire ) rmiBt be prepared to take their rights before the " powers that be" will grant them . And this is what I call moral determination , and not moral and physical coivardice , about which so much has been said , to answer certain purposes . And yet , although I am become , through continued oppression , almost impatient for retributive justice , and ray soul pants to nvenge ray own and my country ' s wrongs , and , as God lives , I would prefer a glorious death , to a life of wretchedness and slavery , still I am willing and desirous to bury my own opinions for the sake of union with those who may entertain different views , and who may , in consequence of never having been subjected to the same insults ,
degradation , and refined cruelties as rayaelf , be more patient . Perhaps I have already occupied too much of your time ; nevertheless I must draw your attention to a subject that I think might be attended with very beneficial effects , if carried out . Men unacquainted with the social and domestic condition of the working classes , imagine that they , as a body , are contented with the present state of things , and if left to their own judgment would never contemplate a change , I have beeD told so by many respectable individuals . And this opinion is formed of tlieir contenttdKess by their apparent apathy in not enrolling themseves as members in Chartist Associations to any extent . I must confess , the objection at first view appears somewhat plausible , but when we enquire into causes , we discover the injustice of such a eonclusion .
We all are very apt to . say , that man is the lord or master of all created beings ; whereas were we to speak the truth , tbut this would be confessing our own weakness , ) we ought to say that woman is . It is true , man is the ostensible being that encounters the . toils , dangers , and hardships of this life . But , Sir , woman is the secret influence by which men are propelled onwards , to brave dangers and even death . This I think few jneu will deny , but some I know will exclaim , "O but I never allow my wife to t xercise any controul over me . " This may be true ia a few instances ; but take the great body of mankind , and we shall find that woman , by her endearments , and timid , but fond and unaffected solicitude for our well-being , directs or controuls the whole of our actions .
This at once accounts for the apathy that so many men unfortunately manifest . towards their permanent interest . And when we examine the social condition of the working and middle classes of society , we find that the poor man is entirely dependent upon , the middle class mau for employment , and consequently for his bread , of which the eppressprs seldom fail to deprive them , should they dare to think and act for themselves ; and we know also , that the middle classes of society as a body , are as deadly enemies to the poor man ' s rights as the worst of the aristocracy , or our base and vacillating Government .
Now , Sir , being aware of tbis , and knowing also , that a number of individuals , in consequence of daring to profess Chartist principles , have been deprived of employment , sod lell to starve , aurronnded . with famishing wives and children , unassisted , allow me to ask , is not this quite sufficient to deter others from becoming members of a body « o peweebted , and so regardless of each others' wall being ? This bas created a feeling of dread in the minds of vices and mothers , lest they should be subjected to . the earoe hard fate , and therefore they exert all the . influence tHey possess to keep their husbands from joining out ranks ; Hundreds of individuals , ia all parto of England , have confessed this to mo ,, and very naturally expressed their fear of bringing ruin upon their families , ¦ ' ' :
But , Sir , all this might be very easily remedied * nd an irresistible impulse given to the cause . In pp-fee-: mer period of the wcrld have the working classes possessed such means of accomplishing it ; many persons ; wtre they to hear this ossertioB , would doubt . its correctness ; but they must be very ignorant of past events , not to perceive that it is strictly correct ; in the possession of a newspaper , regardless cf frowns or persecutions , that fearltariy exhibits to public view and contempt , private oppressors as , well a » public despota . This mighty defence of industrious poverty , hacked by a fund to relieve the ' victims of petty tyrants , would speedily remove this great drawback to union i and a very small sacrifice , if we can call such a trifle a sacrifice , weekly from each individual , ¦ would provide an ample fund , to afford a comfortable and sure mainte-
Untitled Article
nance for all who may in future be thrown oat of employment , or persecuted purely for their political principle * . I ara given to understand that there Is an Executive Committee in Manchester , belonging to the Chartist body of England . This Committee could transact this additional business also ; and the Chartist ' s associations in each town could stand foe local committees , to investigate and report , to the Executive Committee , any ciicumitancea of local oppression that might occur in their different localities , and which report should be a sufficient authority for affording relief according to the nature ot the case . This simple plan would also instantly do away with the necessity of so many different collections , which in themselves are a gnat
injury to the cause ; as all persons who may nave a claim u ? on the sympathy of their fellew Chartists for assirtarjae under oppression would find no difficulty in obtaining sneh . The Star would give publicity to all the transactions ; and thousands who are now held back , through fear of starvation , would immediately join our nudes ,- and those women who have hitherto kept their husbands at home , when they saw that their children and themselves were not likely to want for bread , would urge them to join their fellow men in obtaining justice from the common enemy . Assistance abonld be extended in the same manner to our persecuted brethren in ill used Ireland ; when we should be abk to give the death blow to the further deceptions of the charlatan , O'Connell , as our principles would rapidly gain ground under such circumstances .
This pun may appear impracticable to some , but 1 am confident it could be accomplished with the greatest ease imaginable , if the Chartists are willing . [ Ashton next proposes a plan of raising money for the above desirable object , namely , by a penny subscription , and then concludes thus ] : — . Trusting that what I have said will be sufficient to draw your attention to the subject , and that you will triumph over all your enemies , and live to see all your benevolent intentions towards the working classes carried into effect , I remain , Sir , Your uncompromising and sincere Friend and Admirer , Wm . Ashton . To Feargns O'Connor , Esq ., York Castle .
[ I have read the above letter with great pain and pleasure—pleasure , in deserving the confidence of my old friends ; and pain for the keen and cutting censure which it conveys . Yes , it is keen , and for this reason . The very day before poor Ashton'B trial , he made a tenth attempt to put ihe on my guard against several parties who have since tried to injure Die ; and , instead of thanking him , I rebuked him most severely , when he turned and said , "Well . Sir , you may live to repent . " I bave lived to repent ; but it is of my injustice to poor Ashton , to whom I cheer / ulJy tender my contrition . —FEARGUS O'Connor !
Untitled Article
DUFFY , THE LIBERATED CHARTIST . The following letter from Duffy , to his son a » Carlisle , has been sent to us for publication : — Sheffield , May 16 th , 1841 . MY Dear SON , —I have the gratifying pleasure to inform you and my friends in Carlisle , that I am ( thanks be to God ) once more enjoying the fresh and cooling breezes of liberty ! having been liberated on the 12 th instant , on account of the bad state of my health . I had been confined in the hospital , as an invalid , since the 10 th December , 1810 . I am happy to inform you that I am in a fair way of recovery , and what ia still better , that after being confined in silence aad having had to endure most cruel hardships for the space of fourteen months and seven days , and although i am much debilitated and all but dead , my persecutors have not been able to obliterate from my heart and mind one single
letter of the glorious Charter ! No ! never , never ! I repudiate the new Whig movement of Lovett , Collins , and Co . and will , as soon as my health permits , boldly take my stand on the rock of liberty , advocating until the death the rights of the people . I am , my dear Son , most thankful to you for your noble and patriotic efforts to rescue me from my late bastile ; an event which will make you still more endeared to me than ever ; and though yon bave neglected me by letters , you have nevertheless done your duty nobly ami affectionately . I hope you will excuse the shortness of this letter , as I assure you I am scarcely able to hold the pen through the weakness of the netvea . Believe me to be , my dear boy , Your affectionate and distressed Father , Jam es Duffy . Hurrah for the Charter l
Untitled Article
IRISH " REPEALERS" AND IRISH CHARTISTS IN MANCHESTER . On the subject of the late disgraceful physical-force exhibitions in Manchester , we have received the following correspondence for publication : —
TO THE EDITOR OF THE NORTHERN STAR . SIR , —Will you bave the kindness to give insertion to the address sent you , and to the enclosed letters ? to prove to the enemies of Universal Suffrage that we want . fair play and free discussion . Your obedient servant , John Campbell . Salford , May 14 th , 1841 .
& Ottrq.
& ottrQ .
Untitled Article
^^ ANSWER TO ELLIOTS CHABADE . « y dear friend Elliot , your charade , as you call it , I will answer , though it be but ahy ; . t « m mistered by time , and I am no hand at ryhme ; Bat I guessed LIBERTY . Philo . Darlington .
U ¦ ' Fucal An& ^F^Neral ^Xdexii^Aict.
u ¦ ' fUcal an& ^ f ^ neral ^ xdeXii ^ aict .
Communications Standing Over From Our Last.
COMMUNICATIONS STANDING OVER FROM OUR LAST .
Untitled Article
Salford , May 8 th , 18 U . Sir , —I address you as an Irishman by the request of the Itish Chartists resident in Manchester , to know whether the Repeal Association of Manchester approve or disapprove of the brutal conduct of the parties professing to be Repealers . The Irish cannot for a moment suppose that such conduct meets your sanction ; the conduct alluded to is that Messrs . Doyle , Donavan , Connor and others were brutally and violently thrust off the platform when about to move an address to the Chartists of Newry , and threats at cold-blooded assassination thrown out Hoping that you do not identify yourselves with such proceeding , you will immediately answer this letter , in order that steps may be taken to prevent an improper impression going abroad . The Chartists of Manchester would think themselves disgraced if they would attempt to disturb a meeting of Irishmen seeking a Repeal of the Union . The Irish Chartists could not take more honourable steps than these . Let your petition for Repeal but come out , and you may calculate on every Chartist signing it . I remain , my dear Sir , A sincere lover of liberty And your fellow countryman , John Campbell . Mr . John Kelly , &c , &c .
Untitled Article
Manchester , May 10 th . Sir , —I have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your letter bearing reference to the meeting that took place in the Chartists'Rooms , on Wednesday night . As to any disturbance taking place in any meeting in which the Repealers are concerned , I assure , you it bears as injurious a tendency upon the Repeal Question , as to any other , for all the repealers require is , » fair field and no favour , and an open , manly , and rational discussion j but this I assure you , wherever there is an attempt made to vilify , calumniate , or otherwise injure the sacred name : of Daniel O'Connell , Esq ., we are determined to attend to rebut such infamous charges by every legal and constitutional means , and then appeal to the sense of the meeting . You mention that we may calculate npon having the signatures of the Chartists ; we would naturally , expect that they would sign any thing that would benefit their fellow men . Allow me to mention that the repealers signed the petition for the Charter , and also in their meeting rooms introduced the petition for the liberation of Frost , Williams , and Jones , and had it signed by every person in the room . Any further information that lies in my power , you shall have any time , and 1 have the honour to remain , , Your most obedient servant , John Kelly , Secretary , 34 , Cable-street , George ' s Road . Mr . Campbell , Salford .
Untitled Article
Salford , May 12 th , 1841 . Sir , —I reply to your letter of the 10 th vnst ., and agree with you that violence most injure aliWthe cause of Chartism or Repeal ; but , Sir , your letter is both vague and unsatisfactory , —Inasmuch as you do not repudiate , the violence before alluded to , you neither sanction nor censure the proceedings which took place on Wednesday evening-last . I can only say that I am almost confident yon disavow such brutal conduct . Large bludgeons were brought , and I verily believe had I not told the chairman that he would be held responsible for any violence that might occur , I do sincerely consider that some of onr lives would have been sacrificed . Hoping that you will send me an immediate and explicit answer , is the request of ' ¦ ¦ Your very obedient servant , John Campbell , Secretary . Mr . John Kelly . P . S . —Oar correspondence will be published .
Untitled Article
. : March , May 15 tb , 1841 . SIR , — -I am rather surprised at ^ you not understanding my letter ; allow me to . teH you there is nothing more repugnant to my feelings than , seeing any meeting disturbed ; but I am sorry to say that is net the case with the ChaTttsU ; for they never seem to be in their element , ! unless when disturbing- meetings . You mention there were , bludgeons in the meeting on the night ; if there was , they were in the hands' of your party , for I am confident there were none among the Repealer * , for I was there from the commencement until it was concluded . You mention that our correspondence will be published . I am quite agreeable , but I hope you will publish it in fall , and not omit a word of mine . And I remain , Yours , most respectfully , : John Kelly , Secretary . To Mr . John Campbell , Salford .
Untitled Article
ADDRESS OF THE IRISH CHARTISTS' ( XT MANCHESTER TO THE CHARTISTS OF NEWRY , AND , THROUGH THEM , HO THE PEOPLE OF IRELAND . Fellow-Slaves and Couktrimen , —We , yota brethren , exiled from our fatherland , deem it to bo pur most sacred doty to-address you on the reasons why we are become proverbial f « being wanderers over th * face of the whole globe , and also to endeavour , in the plain and homely language of trath , to point oat to you the causes of the distress and misery that stalk with fearful and destrnctive strides through the length aad breadth of our unhappy country . We are ef opinion that every evil to which the Irish working classes are subjected to arises from the faot that a few concoct and enact the laws under which the whole of the people have to live . Having set out with these premises ,, we shall proceed to demonstrate them . ¦ : ' ¦ ¦"¦ ¦ :. . ¦'¦ " . " ' .
It is hardly necessary to revert to the invasion of Ireland in the twelfth century ; we will pass over all the evils to which our coon try was then subjected , ' and at ones come to the period of what is ¦ falsely termed Ireland ' s greatness ; premising that , if there i « any great ness , it ought to be that which would place the pro dacers of wealth on an equal foeting , in the eye of tha law , with the proudest and most haughty in the land . Fellow-countrymen , was that the case at the epoch of the volunteering ? Were the producers of wealth , we emphatically ask , treated as men or as slaves ? The vacation is easily solved . .
We are continually told that under an independent Parliament Ireland progressed in wealth to an extent unparalleled in the annals of the countryN Again we ask the question , did the men who grew the food , who built the houses , who manufactured tho clothing , who manned the fleets , who filled the armies , and who protected the nation , participate fairly in the wealth which they produced ? We unhesitatingly and decidedly answer no ! If they did , why were not the Catholic emancipated ? why were , they allowed , by this very independent Parliament , still to labour under tl : eir dli abilities ? and why was it Mt to the United Parliament to remove these disabilities from the vceaMiy GahoBc&i while the poor and oppressed portion of that iarge and numerous body-still labour under them T Why , we ask again and again , was this the case ? Simply , because the people of Ireland had not a voice in the making of the law .
We now proclaim to the people of Treland that a moia venal set of miscreants ( with some very few honour * able exceptions ) never existed than the nicknamed Irish independent Parliament . True , they were very independent , very patriotic , when their own interests were concerned ; but as to emancipating and elevating the condition of the labouring population , such a thought they were never guilty of . In the midst of this a few noble , daring , ami genuinely patriotic spirits conceived the project of making Ireland a realty independent nation .
The result of the plans of those ardent minds led to tho unfortunate insurrection , and treasonable , too ! Why treasonable aud unfortunate ? Because unsuccessful . What was the difference betwixt Biam ^ t and Washington ¦? . Simply this : — Emmet failuii : Washington succeeded . Theone was lauded U > the skies SB a patriot ; the other was hanged as a traitor . But so long as the human race shall exist , the namo of Emmet shall go down to posterity in company with those of Ep . wrinondas , Leonidas , the twe Gracchi , Rolia
Bohvor , Washington , Tell ; Tyler , Wallace , and other noble and benevolent minds who cou'd lotl for the misfortunes of the great family of man , an . il shed ' s halo all around them . And execration shail everbe the lot of the wretches- who would dare to bieathea sentence against their immortal reputations . Well , now that we have cast a glance at the insurrection , ( andi mamy of us witnessed its failure . ) we ought next to inquire , has the condition of the working men of Ireland been beneflttesl by any change that- has taken place since ? Let the present condition of the people
answer . But , some ot you may say , what has this to do with the question ? Wo answer everything ; because our object in addressing you is to congratulate y-u iu you * sacred struggle for liberty , and to Bhow you that there are many of your . countrymen in the country , who are sincerely anxious fo assist you in propagating tltti principles of eternal truth and justice . Do yoii imagine that if the people of lrelaud had had Universal Suffrage they would ever have allowed the Parliament to leave the country ? Do you think that if tbe people had Universal Suffrage ,-they would endure to h - plundered by a bayonet supported State Church ? D ^> you think that if the people had Universal Suffrage , they would permit £ 125 , 000 , 000 sterling per annum to be spent by
the absentee nobility' of the country , in tue pnrliem of St . Giles , or the brothels of tbe continental cities f Doyouthinkif thepeoplehad Universal Suffr . i ^ 'e fcheState Church would have in its possession 665 /^ 74 acres of the best land in Ireland ? Do you think that if the people had had Universal Suffrage , parson Ky i er would have escaped the band of justice ? Most cr . uainly not Do you think if the people had Universal Suffrage they would have to live on a sort of seaweed , called wore , and on nettles , and other unwholesome herbage , while the very same year there arrived from Ireland into tbe port of Liverpool alone 98 , 00 * fat oxen , l-. v-. utfOfiti sheep , and 376 . 000 fat pigs , upwards of 12 . < 00 cwts , of flour , besides oatmeal , eggs , and various nthe * sorts of good and wholesome provisions ; and tho real
owners of it , the working men of Ireland , and theie families , were actually perishing from hunger in the midst of the provisions which they themse ! vft » toiled for ? Most decidedly not . Do you think if t !? e people had Universal Suffrage , they would toil for a i-ruel , ontlchriatian , and unjust task-master for 4 d ., (!••! ., 8 d , or 10 c ) . per day ? Certainly not . In fine , do you suppose that , if the wh » le Irish people had the power ; to choose their own Parliament , they would not compel the Parliament to make good and just lavrs for all the people ? Certainly this would be the case . Tis for this reason the Caartists demand Universal Suffrage ; fa order that that which concerns all should be transacted by all . We demand Annual Parliaments in Order that we may displace the bad servants , and retain tho good
ones . We demand tbe Ballot to protect the poor man in the exercise of his vote . We demand that there be no property qualification- in order that we inay have tbe power to choose our servants from any port of the community we think fit ; and that a poor man , if he be virtuous and honest , may ite chosen in preference to a rich man if he be an immoral character ? We demand thai our servants should have a salary commensurate with their services ; because no person will perform his iabonr so well as the individual who is paid for it We demand equal electoral districts , in Order that there may be a member for an equal number of inhabitant .-. Such , fellow-countrymen ; are the principles laid do u n in that everlasting document the People ' s Charter . Its views extend alike to England and Wales , Scotland and Ireland ; to . Protestants and Catholics ; to Slethoaists and Cilvinista ; to Christians and Infidels ; to Jews and Gentiles ; to the Black man and the White man . Ia fact it says to all men , " Tou are all child run of the
same Almighty Father , and therefore you nil onghtto be protected by the law ; and that yon may he protected by the law you ought to have the power to make the law . " By Universal Suffrage is meant that erery yonng man of twenty-one years of age , and unstained by crime , ought to be eligible for any political office in the state ; that the poor men , as well as the rich men , ought to be fit to serve as Jurors , Magistrates , Town-Couacii Men , Mayors , Boioughreews , Sheriffs , Members of Parlia ment , or any other office , from that of Prime \ iinist « , or Attorney-General , down to the most-aumblft office hi the state . In fact ,-the reason why we are contending for Universal Suffrage , is , that the labour of the working-man may be protected ; in order that poverty , vice , immorality and crime , may disappear from cm- beloved country ; in order that , under proper institutions , we may be restored to our . Country ; and tkit when oar spirits shall have returned to Him who gave tiwm to as , our bodies may be consigned to the bosom of uor Common Country . ,
" Is there a man with soul so de .. d . Who to himself not thus has said , Tbis is my own , my native land ? " You are told that if you had the Parliament 1 b Dublin , all things Woutd go , well agaia . Have not we the Parliament in this Country ? And what tbe bettes are the labourers ? The condition of the working classes in this Country is getting worse and worse ever ; week , although we ^ ave the Parliament : The fact ie , theia » teresta of the working ; classes are never thought cfia that house . And ' wo would wish you to bear in mind that the interest of the producer is the sam < in Ireland aa England . The woTKhig man ought to huvu what he produces ; tho beautiful principle laid down ty Saiflt Paul , ought to be carried out , viz . ; "He that ;? t > es not work , 'neither shall he eat i" ' . Also bear in mind that a great deal of the miseries of Iwjand have been brought on by renegade Irishmen themBeivts .
We can mention one as a specimen—the infamon Castlereagh , he of whom the immortal bacu of Ubertr , Byron , said , in speaking if Ireland gave him exis tence— ' * ' If she did , let her rong-bdasted proverb b <> busbed . Which proclaims that from Erin no t * p : ile caa ; spring ; - ' ¦ ' ¦ ¦ "' . - . ' ;¦ - '" ' - See the cold-blooded serpent , with venom full fiiwhed , Warming his folds ia the breast of a . King !" . In conclusion , Tallow us , Chirtists c-f rfcWiy , to re > mark , that some of the most ardent spirits iu iLo Gtuajbu
ilst ranks are Irishmen : ' yf * , therefore , teu ^ r oe * heartfelt gratification and , n < 6 t to yon only , l > wt also to the men of Golden Lane , Dattlin , Who have raided tbe flag of democracy onc 4 tuoWin Ireland ' s metropolis QoontayonhavaTiegan , ' agitate , ^ tato , ' agitate , mitti tbe knowledge of omr holy Charter—our . ^ mortal Charter / snail wend its way , oVe , r" every pla " n , vaUey bog , and momrWiu , . into every # ty ; and -: iowri -until Irishmen shall be what they Ought to be , fre « awa and then we will realise the Wjsh of IrelauO ' a band , Thomas Moore— ° , "' . ' '«• That Ireland mast be First flower of the earth , and first gem of the ace »"
We remain , ; . . .. F . e . llow-cottntrjmen , YOUB SXNCEtlB WEtL-W 18 HERS 19 TUE HOXX * Cacsb o * Chartism . Chartist Association Rooms , Tib-street , Manchester , May Stfa , ISO .
Untitled Article
___ ======== ________ THE NORTHERN STAR . o
-
-
Citation
-
Northern Star (1837-1852), May 29, 1841, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1111/page/3/
-