On this page
- Departments (2)
-
Text (11)
-
&cxei%n sr.S £onwiSt\C3ElUeu(ft£Htt
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
THE tfORTHERB" STAB-. SATURDAY, MARCH 13, 1841.
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
&Cxei%N Sr.S £Onwist\C3elueu(Ft£Htt
&cxei % n sr . S £ onwiSt \ C 3 ElUeu ( ft £ Htt
Untitled Article
CHlsA .- ¥ e learn , from the express recently recdvsJ , tk « in Cainu nothing decisive in the way of negotiation had yet taken place , though , after Bome oV . s . y , the preliminaries had been begun . The Iiuperi&i CoEunissiocer , Xcshan , arrived m Canton , © a Kovpiiiber 29 , arid i : was slated , when the ad-Tiees ltft , that he was about to establish himself at Macao , for the purpose of entering npan affairs . Previous to his arrival , a flag of truce had been fired on by ths Chinese in the Bogne fort , bat this wits subsequently explained away and apologised for . The moil roiteriai feature , however , in the" neW 3 from Canwis , is ^ he resignation of Admiral Elliot , on the i > lea of ilKaeaUh . He shifted his flag from ' . he
Mel-Tille k > tie Yolage on tOB 29 ; n of . November , and ailed - mia&diateiy for Singapore , leaving thexominand of Lhe fleet to Commodore Sir J . G .. Bremer , and ihe negotiation of affairs in the hands of C&pw £ ! liot . Tae squadron at the moutu of the Cmwb river ^ mounted to eleven ships of war , besides Reamers and store-ships ; the remainder of the fleet , under Captain F . Bonrchier , were at Chusan , The troops ui-je were still Buffering from sickness , but not in = ¦> great a degree as had previously been the case , though tew of them could be looked upon as fi : for service . Mr . Slant on had been released . The AdmirsJ left Singapore for England on the 20 th of December .
12 vZ » lA . —India was comparatively tracqnil , according to tie news received by tue xecent expresses . Jfasseer Khan and the contumacious Belooches were suii ; g for peace . In Afghanistan , however , the Dooranees , spon whom Saah Sonjah iad unruly locked ior support , and revolted . Une writer says , " the vrhole country has risen . " Tne widow of Kurrakh Sivgb . ( and not Nio Nehal Singh , as she was at first supposed to be ) had obtained undivided possession oftheibrone of Lahore , as Rag < " ~ t , and was in close league with the illegitimate ion of Runjeet Singh . Nepal is still censidered to be disaffected .
UGYPT ^—Trie Eastern question i 3 once more onsen . ;' , i . The iirmans conveying to Mehemet Ali the hereditary -oTornmenfc of Egypt arrived a ; Alexandria on the 20 , h . Among the more stringent oonciuoii * , the Pasha is required to limit his array to 20 . 000 men , of wiiom 18 , 000 are id be in E ^ yp ' t and 2 , ytf 0 in Constantinople ; he is called upon to pay tbree years' tribute ; he is restricted from appointing any cScer ia Egypt above a certain rank , which is considered equivalent to the rank o ~ Adjataxit-Major ; and the Sultan is to choose the
Pasha's successor from among his descendants , ths P&ahalie not being secured to the direct line .. To the two last conditions Mehemet Ali had peremptorily refused his a-saat ; appealing to Cosmodore . fiapier and the good faiih of England for j-upport . Napier is said to have concurred in disapproving of the conditions ; and he remained at Alexandria , when the latest accounts left , on the 24 th , t-6 attempt a settlement of thekliffercnce , —Ibrahim Pasha had proceeded to Damietta . Great complaint is made of the obstructions which General Jochmus had offered to the retreat of Ibrahim's armv .
UNITED STATES . —A rumour prevails of preparations makasg by Lord Palmerston to enforce the liberation ol Mr . il'Leod , still in confinement in the Cnited States . Ten sail of the line are said to have been ordered to assemble at Gibraltar , and thence to proceed direct to the American coast , prepared to act in case of emergency . Lord Palmerstoa is said to have rent instructions to Mr . Fox , our Ainbassidor at Washington , to demand peremptorily the immediate releasa of Mr . M'Le&d Alonting Advertiser . to of
Th £ exsolctic ^ s offered the House Repre-Bentauvti « f the State of iiaine , on the subjee ; ol repelling wjas is styled * British aggression / ' were taken up bj the Senate on the 13 : h uit ., and , after having ceen amended by inserting 1 , 000 , COO collars instead of 400 , 000 dollars for the defence of the Sta : e , w «_ re referred to the Boundary Committee . Hr . Bivis " " then offered the following rcs ^ ucion ,-¦ whicii was referred to the same Committee : — ** Resolve for repelling foreign iarasios , aud pro-Ticii . 2 fol tilfi protection of the State .
** Be it resolved , That the President of the United Slates be requested and urged to cause the immediate removal of ihe foreign armed force by which our Statt is invaded , stationed Uj > on the up ' per vaiiey ol the St . John ' s , and thai the Government * of the United States be earnestly invoked to reLere . this Sia . te freni the present heavy needless buiuen of its own defence . " The following resolutions were also offered and referred to the same Committee : — " Whereas the Slave of Maine is now j-ofering the cL-grace of unresis ; ed bntisn invasion , oegun in 183 & , repeated in 1840 , and continued up to tils hour , ia ¦ violation of the must solemn stipulations , and whereas we have no faith , in the efScacv oi
negotiations wiih a p » wer Wii . cn has so repca : eciy disregordt ^ i its deliberate pledges , and believe that furtiier iorbear £ nce on our part to assert the rights and vindicate the honour of onz iiate will prove as unavailing as it will certainly prove humiliating—Therefore " Resolved ) That the Governor be authoriseil to take immediaie measures to remove the troop 3 cf ihe Qnaen of Greas Brit-ain , now quartered on the territory called disputed by lie Bnusa Guverumcnt , bat by the treaty of 1783 , by the reflations of both Houses of Congress passed in 1838 , and by repeated resolves of the Logiikv . nre of Maine , eiear-y and nneQiiivocaUy a par * of the right : aA soil o : tiis
Untitled Article
"VTbecji » J THE HER ' -ISE I > DJAMA >* . —FaLMDITTHj Sunday . —The Leeds steamer , wiiien cama in from Gibraltar yssstrdaj , and takes this letter , at 2 p . m ., brings the disastrous news of a large Icciaman , ihe Heroine , having been wrecked off C-pe bpaxtel , with a considerable loss of life . The Gibraltar Chrcnicle of the 23 d says— i % On the nigh : oi SanoaT , the Utt in » t ^ the Briiiah Inuiaman Heroiue , from China bound t ^ Loncon , was totally lostn ^ ar Azyla , not far from Cape Spartei . Out of six : y persons on board , about tuiny-ivur are beiitveU to have perished , principally Lascars / ' ¦ At Gaildi
The Devil ' s Law agais '— . au , on Saturday , two young woiuen , named Ann Weeks and Sarah Hart , were brought before Sir Cuap-^* -n Marshall , charged wjia commuting wiiiu ] damage at the West London U ^ ion-house . Mr . Miller , the Relieriug C'S .-er , s : ated that the prisoners had been received imo the refuge for casual poor belonging to distant parishes on iriday nightj &nd on ths following morning they had atucked the windows , and demolished e ' ix panes . Tie casualities were becoming so numerous and trouole-Bome , that u was difficai : to manage taem . They h * 4 demolished all the windows of the buildicg ttcy were vlae-.-d in . bmacsied the gas lamp , deitroved the stove , and CQiamiit-ed oiher mischief . Some of them admitted they coveted the briter diet of the gaols , and would say , " W ' ny do you ketp us here V Wav don ' t you give ns in charge , and send
us to Bridewell . " The applicants for acinissien to the refuge cow amounted to fifty per night . Sir Chapman Marshall a ^ ked the prisoners where they came from , and why they broke the windows ! One said she eame from Kochford , in Es = ex , and the other from Cheshire . They broke the windows , because they couid get no other relief than a small quantity of dry bread , and on the day before had been denied even that . Mr . Miller admitted ihe allowance was only a certain weight of bread , bat he could answer for it that if they slept at the Kefage on Thursday nighi they were tff-rtd some bread on Friday morning . Sir C . Marshall said it was true that Bridewell was not a place of punishment , as compared with the Union ; but he nnut enforce the law as he found it , and he , therefore , committed the prisoners to BrideweU for two months .
Cbueltt op a Motheb to his Child . —A woman , named Ann Moore , aboat forty years of age , aud ot Tery repulsive appearance , wsts charged with cruelty to her iUegitimaU child , a little girl , eight years of » ge . The face and head of the poor girl were dreadfully disfigured and wounded . Uae eye was quite Closed , and bruises and cuts were all abuat her head ; her mother had used both toogs and knife in prodnemg the injuries . The inhuman parent was committed to take her trial for cutting and wounding , With intent to do some grievous bodily harm . The LiBEEXtOB . —AJas ' . poor l ) an ! and has it eome to this pass , that he who threatened to invade OBT Chartist camp with 500 , 0 ^) 0 of ; he fine " pisantry , " h » s fled into an obscure corner to spout his blarney 1 Has the ritht arm of Whiggery become so weak
as to be only stretched forth amid a small squad of his half- starved and benighted countrymen I So it * ppe * xs ; for Dan felt verj desirous to meet the Repealers oa Sunday ereaing , at the Assembly Room , Theobald ' s Road , London . The fears of the CConnellitea prompted them to be as quiet as possible in announcing the above , which was only aone bj sending notice to the various districts located bj irishmen , and very small handbills iii the holes and corners . On each side of the entrance to tbe room , a number of the " pisantry" were marshalled , ready , in their labouring suits , to eject say unfortnnaie wight who might happen to evince Bay disapprobation , while listening to the trash put forth by the trickster . After some time beyond that ADDointed for tbo commenesmenl of proceedings
% ahoot at the door seemed to be the signal of the approach of the juggler . Not so ; Dan was too knowing ' for that . Anxious for his safety , he sent no of bis journeymen traffickers in mock liberty to try the ground , who , seeing things pretty fair among the few oountrymen assembled , the aide-de-camp , Tom Stoele , immediately communicated with his General , mo in about half an hoar after arrived in a hackney-coach , preceded by his messenger in a cab . Dan thea treated his little auditory with one of Ids thouBand-times-repeated speeches , with this addition : he' challenged the Chartists to appoint twenty ei their party , and allcw hia to cnoose twenty far himarif , to form a Jury to examine his conduct SB the charges brought against him 111 Bravo . ' Dan . Bat have you not registered a vow in heaven Yea know you would make yourself scarce .
Untitled Article
The Legislature of Mains has vols-d a sum o money for tiio purpose of " removing the troops of the Qaeen of Great Britain from the territory called ' disputed' by the British Government . " The Peince op Moscowa , the son of Marshal r ^ ey , was admitted a member of the French Chamber of Peers cu Saturday . The Prince , before taking the oath , intended to enter into" a protest against the sentence of his father , bat was silenced by the President . GovEaxMENt intend immediately to do away with army agents , and the paymasters of regiments will in future communicate direct with the paymaster-genera } . A saving of £ 24 , 0 i ) 0 per annum will be made by this ; the Irish agents will first be got rid of , aud the English , ones will soon follow . — HampJdre Telegraph .
A New Tbick i . n Trade . —As & clever contrivance ought not always to remain a secret , it may be well w publish the following mode of obtaining labour very cheaply indeed . The plan is , to engage a shop assistant , agree upon terms , &o . in a liberal way , but to stipulate for one month ' s services , without salary , as a trial ; then , at the end of the month , to find a little fault , or pick a quarrel and part . In this way twenty assistants may be had in as many months , wiihout paying any wages whatever , and if this is net cheap labour we know not what is . When we think of the rapacity which originates this robbery of the industrious , and the deferred hopes , and the heart-breaking disappointments to which it leads , the utmost indignation of the public seems too gentle a punishment for the unprincipled perpetrators of s * ch a system . Our brother editors should notice this , as a caution to applicants for situations . Employers ought to have characters &a well as servants . —Liverpool A ibioii .
Psi . vters' Apprentices . —At Marylebone policeoffice , on Saturday , Mr . Isaac Chapman , a printer , empJoyJr ^ a great number of workmen , a ; his realcence , 103 , S : ar-street , Paddington , attended before Mr . Hardwick , on a summons obtained against him by Thomas Lockley , one of his apprentices , for refusing to continue to employ him . It appeared that the complainant was receiving from his master for his services 133 . per week . The task of drawing a track had been imposed upon the youth , and he had objected to do it , which caused his master to refuse to employ him . Tbe magistrate decided that it was no pait of the business of the apprentice , aa it was both an inconvenient and dangerous practice , as many accidents might arise tberefroni in tho public streets .
Meshy , Fat , a > d " Dripping . "—A Tery laughable scene took place on Saturday evening last , at a place called Lane ' s Pool , in Chadderton , near Manchester . A party of Latter Day Saints , headed by their preachtr , went to the above place for the purpose of "' dipping" a woman , whose weight could not be much less rhan eleven score . The minister , wishing to be very cautious with such a weighty customer , tied a large shawl round her waist , so as to have a firmer hold of her . He then gave her a souce in the * rater , but she , being the heaviest of the two , puiled his worship in with her ; and had it sot been for the timely assistance of the crowd , both would most likely have been drowned , the pool being deeper than they expected .
Untitled Article
FKOM OCa LO . \ DO . N CORRESPONDENT . Metropolitan Petition Committee . —It is not so generally known as it ou ^ ht to be , that there is in the metropolis , a " Petition Committee , " consisting of the following delegates : —Messrs . Robert Southcombs acd Armstrong Wilton , for the City anJ Liberty of Westminster ; Mr . John Rose , for Bcrmondsey and WanJswonh ; Mr . Samuel Ford , for Kensington ; Mr . John Simpson , for Walworth aud Camber well ; Mr . John Murray , for the Borough vi Marylebone ; Mr . John Moy , for the Borough of Lamoerh ; Mr . Johu Mills , for the Borough of the Tower H ^ znlets : and M \ r . J . W . Parker , ( who is ,
pro tern ., secretary . ) for the City of London , This Comniiuee have , during the brief period of their labours , got up eighty-eight petitions for tbe Charter ; for" Frosi , Wiliisnis , and Jones ; for R'jthTt PaaJie , and for tbe poiuicai Yicums generally . They have also receWed one from Worsbrough Common , near Barnsley , in favour of Mr . Feargus O'Connor , and the political victims generally . The O .-mmittee meets every Tuesday evening , at the Dispatch Coffeo House , Bride-lane , Fleet-street ; where they are willing to receive charge of petitions in favour of the Charter and ihe political victims , from all parts of the -country , and undertake to see them effectively Dresented ,
Untitled Article
MEANS TO AN END . TEE NEW AXD OLD PLANS OF ORGANIZATION OF THE NATIONAL CHARTER ASSOCIATION . We stated , in our la = t , that the new plan of organization Tras necessarily less atrivgeatlj expressed , and , therefore , more open to abuse , by a laxity of discipline , than the uid one . The old plan was admirably well couceived , aud every way calculated to work well fur the concentrating of the cation ' s energies upon acy o ^ e point ; but ii was loo
good to be capable ot sub ^ iiting safely under tho rascally forns of law -svaich class legislation fi ^ ds , and deems necessary , for ii 3 protection . Tne pointF , however , in which the new plau falls short of the full energy of the old one , in expression , are points to be noted by ihe people , whose good sense and determicaiicn will , we have no doubt , fully make up , by their own practical and individual exertion , for every discrepancy in active operation , which miglit otherwise have existed between the two plans .
We desire to see the n ^ wp ' an universally adopted , . because of its consonance wi ; h the law ; while , at the same time , vre desire that , in active operation , r-ot one jot of the entire efficiency of the old one should be sacrificed ; wo thick that both thuse objects cay be secured , if the people be alive and earnest ; and hence , we purpose to compare the two , to exhibit the discrepancies between them , and to show the people how ihsj may , and must , as individuals , supply all the links of the grand national
chain of fiimitude , -vshich the cunning of class legislation has prevented from being introduced into the actual arrangements of tbe society . We begin , then , with the General Council , the nomination and election of which should be proceeded with insianler . Tnis General Council appears to us to be merely the suDstitutiou of a general designation for the local Councils already in existence . The old plan says : —
' Each principal town , with its suburban villages , snail h&Te a Couacvl of nine persons , including as assistant Treasurer and Secretary . " The new plan says : — " ETerytown or village in which members of this Association shall be resident , nwy nominate one or more persons as members of the General Council ; the 7 ii-i m in a : inn to take place every twe . ve monttw—that is to say , on tae l ; t day of BecenibeT in each year ; the election of such Councillors by all the members of the Association to be taken on the 1 st day of January next following , "
Now here is , in the first instance , an avoidance of what we have observed to be a source of dissatisfaction and dispute beforfctime , the linking together of each principal town , wi ; h its suburban villages ; by the new plan , every TiUcge may have its own eouncil , and its own treasurer and secretary , to do iis own business and look after its own pence , the officers being , by the mode of their election , officers not for that part only , bu : for the whole of the Association throughout the kicgdom ; while , at the Eame time , no place is bound to nominate officers , uulesb it be thought necessary to do so , bo that as many oi
the suburban villages as choose to merge their right in the nomination of officers in that of any principal town , may still do so , as at present . The mode oi nomination , we take it , may be precisely that which is now adopted for the election of the several local councils , but with this difference only , that the members of the Association must bear in mind always , that no meetingB of any separate part or section of the Association , nor any meetings of the members of the Association resident in any particular place , as such , can be ( legally ) holden ; but they may also bear in mind , that in becoming members of
the National Charter Association , they lose n » t one of their previously holden rights , as citizens and Chartists . They have a right to meet in their individual capacity as Chartists ; to interchange their opinions and sentiment * upon any subject of discussion ; and , if a difference of opinion arise , to take means for ascertaining how many of them adhere to the one or to the other side . They can , therefore , thus talk over amongst each other , at their weekly meeting ^ the respective merits of the several candidates for the General Council , and ascertain , by rote or otherwise , which of them may have the greatest number ot supporters in that locality , and these will , of course ,
Untitled Article
___——_»—_^~— ¦ - — . — — ' i' — — -j- — r ~ £ ~ be nominated . To RiaKo tWs plain , we will suppose the nomination of members for the next General Council to be now taking place , as indeed it ought to be ; the Chartists of Bradford meet in their usual place of resort , on Monday evening ; among other subjects of discussion , the relative merits of nine men who have started as candidates for the General Council , aud out of whom seven are to be elected , comes upon the carpet ; the people express their opinion upon the matter by vote ; they have a right to do so ; it is a matter for public opinion ; and though this expression of publio
opinion forms no part of the actual operations of the National Charter Association , the sub-secretary , whose duty it is to nominate the Councillors , will , of course , nominate no other persons than those whom publio opinion has thus marked oat for Mm . Should he dare to act otherwise , he would in our opinion , prove himself to be utterly uufit for his situation , and we should advise the Association instantly to replace him by a more worthy man . Now , if this plan be carefully adhered to , the nomination of those members of the General
Council , who may reside in any given locality will be precisely the same thing as the election of a local Council under the old plan of organization only the people must bear this in mind , that their weekly meetings , in their several localities , are not meetings of the National Charter Association ; they aremeetings of the Chartists thereabouts resident in their individual capacity . The business of the officers of the Association is , to watch tbe current of opinion in their several departments of the Chartist world , and to regulate their movements accord-Whenever , therefore , previous to the election of a General Council , the man , or men , to be put in nomination , have been thus marked for preference , by the xpressed opinions of the Chartists in the ntl . ubourhood , the Bub-Secretary will , - of co ; 89 , know Mb duty . He will , at once , nomi ata that person or those persons ; he will senii in that nomination to the General Secretary , ' ¦ b # s having received all the nominations , thus handea in to him from all the sub-Secretaries , will cause them to be printed , and the whole list to be handed in to every sub-Secretarythat the members of the
, Association throughout the whole empire , seeing before them all the persons nominated to form the General Council , may be able , at once , to adopt , or reject , the list . As a matter oi course , the members resident in each place will then see that their own men—the men whom they had previously marked out , by the expression of their opinions , individually , have been nominated ; they will , of course , know that in every other place the same precautions have been taken as in their own , and will , therefore , proceed at once aud , as a thing of course , to the election of the whole list , their own men being right .
We are 3 nxions to make ourselves distinctly understood on this point , becauso we think it the only one in which any difficulty can arise , or any abuse be perpetrated in the working of the new plan . Suppose , then , the list of nominated Councillors to have been sent by the General Secretary to Bradford , 'be members see on that list the names of th&i * own men , and they see also tho names of John Thohpson , Robert Jemciss , Timothy Weaver , John Dixo . v , James Rudge , and Richard Smith , nominated from Birmingham ; they know nothing
about these men , and therefore they know nothing against them ; they take for grauted that the Birmingham members know them , or they would not have nominated them , and therefore they , of course , elect them along with their own . The same remark applies t © every other place . The ii .-ts are then returned by the sub-Secretaries to the General Secretary , who publishes forthwith the entire list of tho names and residences of all the General Council . Tbe sub-Treasurers and sub-Secretaries are , as provided by the ninth paragraph of the plan , to be elected at the same time , and in the same manner . The thing then to be most carefully noted is , that no sub-Secretary shall dare to
nominate any man as member of the Genera ! Council , whom tbe people have not previously determined , by their voice , to be a fit and proper person to be nominated ; if this be carefully attended to , ' as it must be , or the plan can never be worked at all , the nomination of the Council will be , in point of fact , its election , and tho election afterwards will be a mere formal ^ process ; and we think our readers must now see that , if these suggestions be acted on , the nomination of members for the General Council , from any particular locality , under the new plan of organization , will , as we before said , amount , in practice , to exactly the same thing as the election of a local Council under tho old plan .
But the people must not forget , that the cursed Corresponding Act , makes liable to transportation every member of any society whose members meet and art in separate detachments . They must remember , therefore , that when a number of Chartists resii ' ent in Bradford , meet together , it is not a meeting of the National Charter Aseociatios , nor is it a meeting of members of the National Charter Association , as such , though there may noi be any person present who is not a member of the National Charter Associrtion ; ( that matters not ; a number of persons might wet
together , all of whom were Methodists , and yet nut meet as Methodists , but as members of a Money Ciub , or in any other character , jior wouM the fact of their being all Methodists at all constitute the meeting a Methodist meeting ;) they meet simply as Chartists , and whatever they do is their own act , as individual Chartist ? , and not the act of the National Charter Association . The National Charter Association appears only in the persons of its officers and members , acting in universal concert . This is the most important thing of al ] , for it is the very thing on which the vaunted illegality of the old plan hinged , and which , therefore , the people must note specially . We call to it in particular , tho
attention of all the sub-Secretaries of the National Cnarter Association . We shall try to bear in mind the provisions of the Jaw upon the subject , whether others do or not ; our friends will observe , therefore , that it is to no use sending us reports , headed " National Charter Association , " at such a place , or telling US that the * ' CouiiciPof such a place , met at such a time aud did so and so ; the National Charter Asso ciation has no meetings ; its Council has no meetings , eave those of the Executive , and general meetings of the whole kingdom , called by the Executive ; ali local meetings arc , we again repeat , meetings ol Chartists , cut no * of the National Charter Association ; if this distinction be attended to the meshes of the law will be avoided ; if not , they will surely be run
into . We have said that the nomination for the General Council Ehculd be now gokg ox ; it can , of course , take place immediately ; every place will nominate the persons who now constitute its local Council to be inmbers of ( he first General Council of { he National Charter Association of Great Britain ; every person who now acts as a local Secretary will , of course , act as a sub-Secretary for banging the new organisation into play ; the nominations will be determined on the very next time that the Chartists
meet in their feeveral localities , and the sub-Secretaries will instantly make their returns to the General Seoretary , ihat the list of Councillors may be published in time for the election of the Executive Committee , on the first of April . Erery return must be ia the hands of the Provisional Secretary , at Manchester , at the latest , by the end of next week , so that he may have the whole arranged for publication , by Tuesday night , in which case they shall appear in the Star of next week , which will carry them to all the members , in every locality , and thus save the Association the expence of having them printed separately . In future Numbers we shall take up the remaining portions of the plau , and explain ^ bo far as we un-
Untitled Article
derstand it , the simplest u « 9 of so working it as to combine , in operation , all the advantages of both the old plan and the new one . Let it , however , be brought at once into operation , as far as the people do understand it—let no time be lost in bringing the General Council into existence . Let us have , next week , tne list of nominations to lay before the members .
We perceive that the plan doss not furnish a form for the nomination of members to the General Council . We would offer the following as a guide to the sub-Secretariea in general : — To the Secretary of the Provisional Executive Committee of the National Charier Association of Great Britain . I beg to nominate Messrs .
John Greenwood , weaver , 6 , Hope-street , ] JJ Ely Traviss , shoemaker , 15 , Nelson-square , VS ; Robert Kitohing , woolcomber , Black Abbey , j % Members of the National Charter Association , as fit and proper persons to serve on the General Council , to be now elected ; and I also beg to nominate A . B . before-mentioned , for the office of sub-Secretary , and C . D . before-mentioned , for the office of sub-Treasurer to the National Charter Association . ( Signed ) John Jokes , ¦ 65 , Westgate , Bradford . Member of the General Council , and sub-Secretary of the National Charter Association of Great Britain .
Untitled Article
GREAT BATTLE OF CROWN AND ANCHOR , AND TOTAL DEFEAT OF THE COMBINED ARMIES OF LEAGUE , BY THE ADVANCE OF THE ROYAL CHARTIST ARMY OF OBSERVATION . We gave a mere sketch of this great and decisive battle in our last , and , even now , we cannot devote to it as much space as its importance demands ; however , we shall endeavour , as briefly as . possible , to lay the full merits before our readers .
The meeting is denominated , by tne Whig papers , the " annual meeting of the Metropolitan , Central , and District Anti-Corn Law Association ; " and its objects , to receive a report of the progress of the question during the past year , and to adopt such measures for advancing the interest of the cause as might appear most expedient . " We have put the objects into good English , as substantially stated in the Sun . Let us now consider how the combined forces were commanded ; and , we think , we shall show that every section of the League was present , and in full force . Mr . Villiees , M . P ., Commander-in-chief of the St . Stephen ' s brigade , and mover of the question , was there ; Mr . Wakbubton , M . P ., chiof of the staff , was in the chair ; Mr . EAsraors , M . P ., proprietor
of the Morning Chronicle , the journal with one eye that leads the blind , was there ; Mr . Benjamin Hawws , M . P ., soap-boiler to tho League , was there ; Sir William Mojlesworth , Bart ., M . P ., " a large , a very large , landed proprietor , " was there , but g 6 t the mullygrubs , and retired upon the first discharge from the Chartists' artillery ; Mr , AlCOCK , late candidate for Surrey , was there ; Mr . i . B . Smith , president of the League , an-d late candidate for Walsail , was there ; Mr . Roebuck , of the Royal Household recruiting service , was there ; and Dr . Bmauio , of the Russian—Prussian—Austrian—Egyptian—Dutch—Hung a rian service , was there . Such was the staff upon the hustings , and Mr . Stdnet Smith , the Secretary , was selected to read the report , which we take from the Sun , and which
runs thus : — runs tnus : — " The Report contained an account of the origin of the Association , and of the difficulties it had tooncouutsr—lat , from the general apathy of the middle class ; and , 2 nd , frum tho hostility of the more political portion ot' the working class . It congratulated the meeting upon the decline of apathy in the one class , aud open tbe cessation , to a considerable extent , of the hostility of the other . " The Committee had great pleasure in being able to report that the same spirit was spreading rapidly in every directiou , and would , ere long , animate tbe waole
country-•• Energetic and wall qualified gentlemen , under the auspices uf the League , had been eminently » occessful in tliKir efforts to convey useful instruction to the people . They had been well received in every pavt oi the kingdom . Their lectures had been liumeruusiiy intended , and in no part of the country more satisfactorily thau in the south-western counties , in which the supporters o : tbe Corn Laws declared , buastingly , they tbired not show themselves . So broad , so strong , so genial was the light these gentlemen hid diffused , that the League Lad only to continue thtir exertions , in conjunction wiih this Association , nud other Ces ^ trai Associations , to causa the enrolment , in aid of the repeal of the Com Laws , of the whole at the thinking portion of the popu ) ; tion of this great empire .
The Committee concluded their report in the -words ef a former address , thus;—' Filially , then , permit us , fellow-citizena , solemnly to appeal to you ? sympathy—to your imuili ^ encr—to invoke your aid and co-operation ; since , deeply assured as we are that our object , the total repeal of tho Curn Laws , ia for the welfare of all , to aid in its accomplishment" ( Cries of " No , no , " aad cheers . ) Now , we conceive that it does behove our friend , the Mercury , to find out , and ' publish tho name ol tho author ot this most audacious aud biggest lie ever told ; in order that he may , for ever , stand purged , and cease to be " the Great Liar of the iXorlh . "
Wo have not patience to comment seriatim upon each lie ; let them , therefore , bo taken in tho lump , while wo admit that the combined foroes have had a glorious campaign , if there be glory in being most ing . oriously defeated by the very troops to whom they looked for succour and support . Their " glory " consists iu not bciug able to carry one Bingle resolution at ouo single meetiug ; their " success" in not daring to call ou 8 single out-door meeting , and their " improvement , " in being in doubt , iu the third mouth of the Session , whether or no , in their improved state , it would be prudent to venture their cock in the pit in the next main .
Never did a set of Malthusian beggars gel such a thrashing , drubbing , hooting , hissing , and groaning as the self-satisfied League , their missionaries , and friends , have received duriug the period bo exultinyly referred to in their report ; they are easily pleased ! Now , whom had we to meet suoh an array of Field Marshals aud Major-Generals I Just three Captains , raised by merit from the ranks of the Chartist army 1 Captain Wall led on the centre in gallant style , while Captain Bogois , with the right wing ,
turned the enemy ' s flank ; and Captain Peat , witj . i tho left , and a detachment of Light Dragoons , fell upon the rear , and routed and put the whole force of the enemy to the sword , the Chartists remaining in undisputed possession of the ground . And all this while the cowardly leaguers had anticipated a most decisive victory ; haviug brought their whole farce to bear upon our advance , the grand army being at tbe same moment reconnoitring at White Conduit House , ready , if any attack should be made on St . Vincent ' s , or an attempt to turn our flank by the enemy .
Many Chartists who were engaged at the battle of the Crown aud Anohor , would have gladly been at the celebration of the release of the Oakhatn garri-Bon ; but having a duty to discharge , their motto was " Business first , pleasure after . " Such , then , were the odds at which the " impracticable" Chartists fought the " practical" Leaguers , and such the victory they gaiued . But it does not rest here . Oh ! no ; we hare had a lesson from Mr . Roebuck worth all those taught by the League during the campaign . Here we give it from the Week ' y Dispatch , the only London paper upon which we can depend for anything like accuracy in reports of public meeting ? ,, where the spirit of the people is manifested : — <
" Mr . Roebuck rose to support the original motion . His appearance was a sign *> , for hisses and uproar . He acknowledged that all i ' ueir tfforta would be vain without the Charter , of which he was a eopporter , but the people , he said , would not go with him . ( Cries of 'No Poor Law , ' No Foxes , ' 8 it down . ' ) If the people stood by bra as he atood by them—( Cries of
Untitled Article
'You were one of the first to desert us . ' ) They all admitted the injurious : effacts of the Corn Laws , and the only question between , them fwas , > how could they be got rid of ? .. ( pr ies . of . « you ran away from Batb , '; No , but the people of Bath ran away from him . ( laughter . ) He was willing to acknowledge , that if they inundated the House with petitions they would not obtain a repeal of the Com Laws , until the Charter wa » granted . \ Tha Learned Gentleman was proceeding to describe , by illustration , tbe insane and bigoted
opposition evinced by the Chartists that night , but bis voice was drowned by criea of . ' . That ' s Whig illustration— that ' s a lawyer ' s illustration . ' ) Ia conclusion , he asked , why did they interrupt them ? Did tho middle classes ever disturb the Chartist meetings ? iCries of ' Yea , look to the Bull-ring , where the military and b—y police broke the people ' 3 skulls , and dispersed their meetings . ') A scene of confusion ensued , which , terminated by Mi : Roebuckra sitting doWn . " ¦ ¦ ¦' : ¦ ¦
The people would ' nt hear Mr . Roebucu , and he told them that he had been turned out of the House of Commons fur being too Democratic , while the people thought he had deserted their cause , and he then used these remarkable words : — " Ho , it was the people who had runaway from him / ' Thiais just what O'CoNNEtL eaya , and juat what Home says , and just what every one says who considers himself " the people ; " but as wo do not wish to hear " the people" charged with ingratitude , discourtesy , or inconsistency , let us just review the acquaintanceship and the cause of its cessation .
In February , 1833 , Mr . Roebuck was introduced to the people , tho constituency of Bath being the master of the ceremonies , aud the people from so respectable an introduction , were most happy to take Mr . Roebuck by the hand , but , in the following year , Mr . Roebuck threw the said people " upon their own resources , " and , iu return , the people threw Mr . Roebuck upon hts own resources Now , surely , if theirs was the cut direot , his was tho cut oblique , aud so the odds are even ; Mr . Roebuck having thrown the first stone ; but now it is the people who hare run away from Mr . Roebuck . O dear ! O dear ! O dear ! what a shame ! and how very , very cruel ! it reminds us of the sad plight of the stranded
boat" The boat was still there , but the waters had gone . " Mr . Roebuck is there , but the people are gone . Now , we beg to re-assure Mr . Roebuck of that of which we assured all , some few weeks since , namely , that the people never do run away from any one till he runs away from them . But let us seo if we can furnish an apology for our naughty frieuda for having so uueourteously " run away" from Mr . Roebuck , from Mr . Roebuck ' s own lips . Here than we offer that apology , as we find it reported in the Sun , and so that ( from the whole context ) we think there can be no misreport , or perversion : —
" They had all agreed that there if as an evil to be cured in the shape of the present representation of the people in Parliament ; but he said that there was another and a greater evil to be cured , and they were there assembled to inquire into and consider the best looy oj getting rid lhat evil . < Cheers and hisses . J It had been said , and truly said , that the operation of the present Corn Laics had filled many a cottage with sorrow , and brought death and denotation into many a happy home , and they were there assembled to inquire the be » t way of getting rid of those law * . ( Cheers . ) He was free to confess that the adoption of the Charter would get rid of a great part of the mischief consequent upon those laws . ( Cheers ami hisses , j "
Now , we ask Mr . Roebuck , or any man , and we shall be glad to give him £ an opportunity of correcting himself , whether the Chartists can look upon any man as a friend , who sets up his own opinion of the associated body of the Chartists , and presumes to tell them that , the evil of the Corn Laws is a greater evil than the evil of the present representative system . He might just as well tell us tha 4 a man with hia throat cut should be punished for having the wound , instead of the man who inflicted it .
But he takes the Chartist 3 to task for their mode of treating the supporters of the measure We fear that this savours of "the pot and the kettle . " Does Mr . Roebuck read " the papers , " and has he seen the rafliauly conduct of the leaguers , at Livespool , towards the Chartists ; has he seen the fact stated upon unquestionable authority that , no later than last week , the Gallant Svkwsy Smith , Secretary to the league , knocked on the hat of a Chartist , at Bermondsey , whose head he couldn't turn ! Has Mr . Roebuck heard of the insult offered by Mr . O'Con . nell , Mr . Easthope , Mr-Hui&e , and Mr . Wynn Ellis , to the Chartists of Leicester ; and of Messrs . Seal and Mabkham ' s spirited reply to- Messrs . Hume aad O'Connbll ,
when every person , tven friendly to the Chartists , was refused a ticket to the Leicester meeting I Has Mr . Roebuck heard of Mr . ' Jambs Leech , an operative , fully capable of teaching ilr . Roebuck , and the whole league , upon the question of the Corn Laws , b ^ ing dismissed by his Corn-Law - repeal - tender - hearted - cheap - food - feed - thepoor master for exposin ^ the humbug ? aud has he learned that tho fickle , treacherous people ^ wbo ran away from Mr . Uoebuck , have given the said James L ^ ach three times as good a salary , for advocating their cause , as the tender-hearted master gave him for working , like a slave , tor sixteen hours a day ! Aye , ayo , poor Leach is still there * and the people wtwt't run .
But the Sun also takos the Chartists to task for their conduct ; and our golden luminary we shall also convict out of his own mouth , presently . The people eee ' a well-fed , well-housed , and wellclad poltco , insulting , injuring , bullying , and destroying a starving , houseless , naked , unprotected people , and no sophistry cau blind them . They find the very maatars who have reduced them to beggary , starvation , aud a slavish dependancy , asking for their assistance , to do that vrhich the masters have never shown a ;; y disposition to do , to better tho condition of tho workmen .
They roi ' use to join the psople in obtaining the lacaus of doing away with all evils , and now they are told that the Cora Laws ara the greatest of all evils , thai is , the ignorant , arrogant , purse-proud , tyrannical , choose to say , " O , yes , we'll join you , of course , but it shall be to use you for such purposes as we , not you , think proper ; " aad of which purposes the people have had frequent tastes , and they don ' t like the relish ; m now they have resolved upou seasoning a dish fur themselves . In short , the people know all about , it ; aud it would be an insult to recapitulate ) all the nr ^ umeutg upon the question for the weil-mforined classes for whom we write .
The people are wiser than the vain-glorious knight-errant , who preferred losing his life in single combat with the ftiaut , to the disgrace of encountering the dwarf . They have learned that cheap and dear are relative ,: eruw , and that , although , there might be a Rus ^ au and an English loaf , varying in size , that they can have a slice of the dwarf , while they would only be' allowed to look upon the giant . They know that if tho Russian took their fabric he would have it at a lower price than the Russian serf , or auy other serf , can prod ace it . They know that it would be a cold consolation to stand grinning , at the outside of the window of a baker's shop , at the Russian loaf , while evtry warehouse in Manchester was full of their manufacture—aye , morfj
than would stock the world } waiting upon a turn , of speculation , and then sold at manure or old rag price , to meet the bills ; and while * U the storehouses , meantime , were full of cheap Russiao . $ orn , also ' "waiting upon speculation , bat never opened except for a consideration . " They know also that those who now purohaae twelve-thirteentlw of their produce at home , and who wear shirt ? , stockings , orawers , flannel waistcoats , petticoats , knives , forks , &c , would then wear " ahookfing bad hats ; ' ? and shat , while they were breaking their neighbours and customers for the satiBfacti'on of a parcel of speculating slave-drivers , they would be cutting off their noses to vex their faces , w'oile the masters would laugh heartily at their folly . The people now laugh heartily at the greedyguts who suppose that a repeal of the Corn Laws would set all the worW producing corn for a little
Untitled Article
island of operaiives r an"d ' allow . ^ aHlofeTgh inachiaerr to stand stiirtn ' e whitey " N o ^ Wjjt-Iias ^ gbne too far : the people know enough , an 3 too inuch . XheV know that ** An '; th' stuff i' th' world wor made f < a awth' fowfc i' ith / Vworidj" and-thai'they faaveut their share , and that they never will have it , nnta they get the Charter . TB ^ y Know tnat the presei * shoemakers have made shoes to pinch them , and they want to try fresh hands . They don ' t wa nt to enter into an analytical disputation with Mr . Nina . teen-Foreten-LanguagerBow » ii «> , who doesn't oa . derstand the plain English of justice : they don' 4
want to enter into logarithms with Mr . Cobdei . or to go to loggerheads * ith Mr . Knock-off-H » te Stbnbt Smith ; or to enter upon the questioa of » choice of evils witb Mr . Roebuck . They j ^ know that all who have hitherto tried their haoj . at managing the mess have had the biggest shea , and they want , now to try a few cooks of theirow ^ to be removed at pleasure , if their cooking don not suit ; and we have pride in believing thataj the force of tke ^ Leagiie and their hackers will never shake their rational opinion , and that they nsnr may is our sincere and honest wish .
Before we finish off the Sun , we must remiad our friends . that we informed them that the Leeds de monstration was to have been followed up , if g ^ ceaaful , by similar ones at Manchester , Birmingham , Sheffield , and in London . This , then , was the nem device of . the enemy , and , if successful at tht Crown and Anchor , the question of the Corn Lim was to hare been the first of a series of 'W ] jj » demonstrations ; and , therefore , do we the more <^ dially thank our indomitable friends for tkefr splendid triumph . It was in every way worthy of them , and they * re in every way worthy of the great cause in which they have taken so glorfoai a lead of late . ' . \
Let those who heard Mr . Roebuck , at Leedt read the extract from hip Crown and Anchor speech . As for the League , it is very clear that discussion is not their object , and they are a paltry shabby , sneaking . set ; of poltroons , for attempting to take the Chartists by surprise , when their forces were otherwise engaged . Have they now got a sickener , a douce in the blubber chops , a home throat in the " cheap bread" basket ! Now , one word for thestrictures upon good manners of the Golden , Railway , Chinese , Royal Marriage , Sun ; and we leave the League to enjoy their triumph , and add it to the long list of victories boasted in their whole year ' s campaign .
Here , then , from the Sun ' s report , we give , side by side , the bane and antidote , the rebuke and tbe proof that is unmerited , his own statement of faota and his own contradiction of the same facts : —
LOOK ON THIS PICTURE , AND OM IHIS . " Mr . Wall ( a Chartist ) " It is but right " to menrose amidst cheers , hisses , tion that the Cnartistp&rty aud great uproar , to pro- behaved with the utaiosl pose an amendment . The unfairness , as the speakers Chairman endeavoured to on their aide of iheques . obtain for him an hearing , tion were heard with the and he addressed the meet-, utmost patience and atten . ingatsome length in favour tion ; but when theotkei of the principles embodied side came to claim tbe in the People ' s Charter , same indulgence , they wew
but owing to tbe noise aud . greeted with most dlawrconfusion which prevailed , dantand offensive noiw , but few of his observations This is setting an exampte reached us . " ¦ $ , worthy only of tho meat intolerant Tories , and om which , if practiced towards the Chartists , they would be the first to denounce itt the bitterest language ot complaint "
This has been the greatest battle that has been fought in London siace the battle of the Martyrs ia March , 1837 , when O'Connor , single-handed , met the whole cliqut , headed by thirty-3 even Members of Parliament , with Jog ; Hcmb in the chair , and after an actual fight of seven hours and a-hal ? , from twelve at noon , to half-past seven ^ -a time when it wag thought the blisters and fustians couldn't attendcarriedhis amendment for Universal Suffrage .
Indepehdeatly of the pleasure we experience oa thus chronicling the triumph of our party , we hara also a duty to perform , aa we find that our troops vociferated " Read the Northern Star , " in reply to the lying reports of the league . We again , ia confirmation i beg to assure our friends , that the # « r has fairly and honestJy reported the thrashings rf the enemy , whenever they have dared to fight , and it will still continue to do so , until it record thebr total annihilation . Three thousand cheers for Captains Wall , Bogois , and Pjsat , and the army of observatioa ! i- *^» j - ^ jrj . iji ^ ,,- - , , r * , | M ^ j ^^ BJ * «'< . » . .. « o . .. j .. .. s ^ j- * . ' •¦^ j ^^— 'J'i . ¦ ' ¦¦ ¦ ¦» - ¦ . « . *» ¦ .- * SM "»
Untitled Article
THE LIBERATION OF PRISONERS AND THE CHARTER CONVENTION . We respectfully invite attention to the letter of O'Connor . upon this subject ; it should be seen to at once . From a notice given elsewhere , and furnished by our London correspondent , we perceive that a Petition Committee is already in existenee in London , and haa already done valuable service . We think that the delegation recommended by O'Cosnob , from the country , in co-operating with the Loudon' Committee might greatly increase their capability of usefulness , and form , with them , a crew of Chartist mariners , whose tugging at the oars would not fail so to agitate the stagnant pool of St . Stephens , as greatly to advance tho Chartist bark on her voyage .
We hope to be able next week to record the complete furnishing of the necessary funds . We have elsewhere notified our own mite , by way of * beginning , and have only to express our eoufideace that the beginning will be followed up effectively aud at once .
Untitled Article
THE WORLD AGAINST THE STAR . We thank our friend of tho World for the renewal of his acquaintanceship . We bad for many weeks lost sight of him , and know not , therefore , what he was doing in the World ; but we have this week received his explanation . The lapse was owing to an accidental circumstance . Previous to our receipt of this friendly intimation , the World of the 14 th of February had been sent to us by
a friend in Lancashiro , iu which we perceive that our contemporary has paid us some compliments which we certainly should not have permitted to remain so long unacknowledged , had we seen them sooner . The pTetsure of matter precludes us making those acknowledgments this week , although they are in type , but we shall next week try to bring up alongside our friend , and return hia couarteous civilities .
The Tfortherb" Stab-. Saturday, March 13, 1841.
THE tfORTHERB" STAB-. SATURDAY , MARCH 13 , 1841 .
Untitled Article
POOR MR . STANSFELD . Mr ; Stansfeld may bless his stars , and thank our Star , that the Assizes fill up our columns this week and next , and so procure him a fortnight ' s respite from a slap on each tide of tbe head , the export aad the import side , which , please God , he shall yet have with interest . Mr . Stansfeid b » 3 bottled up his valuable knowledge for so many years , that we have ! no fear of the cream leaving it for a week or * wo ,- ^ -it will keep till it is wanted .
A fig for all agitators ba'ithose of your middle class kidney ; they are the boys for unclosing the wound ! The . outcry , against the Chartist leaders , who have confined their denunciations to the but principles of the representative system , has beea that they mad © a contented people dissatisfied With their lot , whilst Stavfseud i aad Co . hare dragged , from beneath thetuaae ) , abuses in detail , and placed them in the coffee-cup , the soup-baeon , and the tea-pot , seasoning each meal with ' the piquant s » ooe of sharp oppression I ! ;;! ¦'' ¦;
We have exposed the Household Suffrage humbug and the Corn La * humbug / and we promise the present humbug a * convenient a euffing , as we hare given its predecessors . -Meantime , let the troops be on the alert—let the several garrisons be on the look out for th . e n » sfeed battery , UU we takeoff A « disguise .
Untitled Article
1 TTTTC NORTHERN STAR ..,
-
-
Citation
-
Northern Star (1837-1852), March 13, 1841, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1100/page/4/
-