On this page
- Departments (2)
-
Text (7)
-
Untitled Article
-
C^arti^t Sntrntgnitt*
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
-
FE ABGUS O'CONNOR'S APPEAL TO THE WORKING CLASSES OF YORKSHIRE.
-
Untitled Article
-
Untitled Article
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
-
-
Transcript
-
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
Untitled Article
" VTe make Feargu * O'Connor a present to the English Radicals . "— Daniel O'CoxneO . Mr FfciBOK , —" Presuming that yon hare read my Other letter , I now nuke my appeal to you , as men irbo cheerfully accepted the present bo generously offe red . There is no greater error than fora man to suppose himself above suspicion . In fact , the moment * man ( do matter howsoever Tirtuous he may be ) is Measedj that moment he ceases to be above sus *
picion . Infect s the maxim affords to many knaves S 3 easy method of escaping explanation of their conduct , ¦ vrtule they proclaim themselves above suspicion . 1 leave nothing unexplained . It has been supposed in England , that I was , at one time , one of Mr . O'Conneli ' s political pro 3 titntes . Nay more ; % Mr . Glenny , the vxdkb . tjjs . zb . of the London Dispatch , which he purchased on its death-bed , x _* d it in its l *» t moments as an infection ^ rijh "which he sou ght to inocculate me . I don ' t know his reason , but he charged me with having of Conned
p ^ -aken Mr . 0 s hospitality , and afterwards betrayed his confidence . My accuser , I may observe , in passing , ha ? , by hia subsequent tirtuou s eondact , proved that he came into court with clean hands ; for if I mistake not , he has amply repaid very gjjensire confidence reposed in him&s a trustee . However I have told you that I never spoke one word to jfr . O'Connell , or sa ; in his company , till October , 1832 , at which time he doubted the possibility of jny being returned for the county of Cork ; and that be took no part whitever in the election of 1832 , » nd iha ; his friends opposed me in 1835 .
Let me now trace our correspondrnce from February , 1833 , the time when I entered the House of Ojmmons , and let us see in what the hospitality consisted . From February , 1833 , till this moment I never breakfasted , dined , supped , or slept , or sat *; ihe fire , in Mr . O'Connell ' s house , or lo 'gisgs . I never entered it but upon three occasions ; once to aiwad a meeting of Irish Members , when I obj-jcted to nse » at his house any more . That was in February , 1 S 33 . Again , in 1834 , when he sent his
own son , John , to request I wonld meet him and Mr . Jacob , to discuss ihe question of the Daugarvan election , and when , at hi 3 request , I went , a : jny own expence , as Jacob ' s Counsel , and returned him . Again , when I went to consult about Raphael ' s going to C&rlow , to which I objected , and refused one hundred guineas , and my expences , from Mr-O'Connell , logo aa Raphael's Counsel ; at the same time offering to go for a good mia , at my own expence , and without fea . I never sought ilr . O'Concell ' s confidence .
I think this disposes of the question of hospitality and confidence ; and now a word as to being one of his taiL I divided the Irish Members against him five times , and beat him every time upon ; he question of Repeal » sd Tithes . I carried an amjndaieat agains ; his humbug instalment tithe resolutions , and had jnv amendment , instead of his resolutions , taken by the deputation of thirteen Irish Members to Lord Althorpe and Mr . Littleton , as oar
resolution with respict to tithes . Es was for an iu : i . al-Eient of 2 s . 6 d . in ihe pound—I was for total abolition . I forced him to bring oa the Repeal question—I opposed him upon the Tithe queition—I opposed him upan vhe Bauot—I opposed him upon the repeal -of the Com Laws—I opposed him upon tbe min-. git-ed Coercion Bill—I opposed him upon the scheme of suiting the Lords to the knuckles of the Whig Commons , and he opposed m 3 upon tbe question of Irish Poor Laws .
>* dw , I think thai a more unfortunate syrcpaihj -could not well exist , between body au . d tail , t 3 . au this true statement shows . 1 must hs . ve been right in my opposition to him apjn Irish question ? , and for this reason : we generally divided 29 ; be always moved one of mjsapporxrs to the chair , and genera . ily dispatched aaotaer , jusi as we were going to divide , cpon some important mission ; and yet I always beat him ; while in the opposition were to be found the following sons and rcia :: ons of ilr . O ' Coanell , toother with himself : Daniel O'Conneil ; Maurieo CConnell , Morgan O'Connell , John O'Connell ; * os of ill . OConaell : Charles O'CjnaeH and Mr .
Fitzsinion , sons in law to Mr . O"Cjnnell ; now take a chairman and an ambassador from my party , and add tbe ¦ withering influence of hh election power to hU party , and was ever triumph so great , and was ever a more extraordinary joint of a tail ? Having iias explained so much—1 st me bow ask the millions who have heard me speak , if a word of any thing , tare love , regard , and devotion to Ireland , ever escaped my lips ? Have I not told the English isd Scotch , that if I could avoid it , they never should have jastice till Ireland had is at one and the same time I But why thus defend the English and Scotch , or eulogise myself ? They would have iiekei me off the hasting ? , and deservedly , if I had
abused Ireland . I mention this , because I have been held up by tbe Tenal , corrupt , and prostituted press of Ireland , and by their master , as an enemy to my country . Without entering into details , let me now ask , if any man in tbe kingdom ever had eqnal power in the Hoass of Commons to that which Mr . O'Connell has had since his union with the Whigs J and , let me ask , where U tae value of that power to be found ? Has he done one single puucle of benefit to society j Can von , with so much power , place your finger upon a redeeming clause , and say ihi 3 is an
O'Conasil Act ! I defy you ; it is not on the statute-book . ' Look to the pledges required now from Liberal ¦ eitididates in Ireland , and compare them with those required in 1832 . Now , all that is required i 3 to ksep ihe Tories oat ; wkile , at the former period , they were "Repeal of Ihe Union , " " Total Abolition of Tithes" " Universal Suffrage , " ¦ and Cheap Laic . " Lord " Duncannon was turned oat of Kilkenny County for lack of liberality , and i 3 now one of the favoured Administration &r Henry Parnell was turned out of Queen ' s County by aa honest farmer , and U now also one of
felot . Leader was turned out of Kilkenny City . Jepason oat of Maliow . The Hon . Robert King out of tbe County of Cork . Mr . Wyse out of Waterford ; and several others were likewise rejected , not keing "up to the mark . '' While now , the very * wa » men , with the exception of Leader who is dead , and King , who is the Earl of Kingston , are in the House , and are obliged to abate some of their former fire to reduee themselves to the present Whig temperature ; and we have got an importation of Home , Gisbourne , Ashton Ya-tes , and others rejected by England , and we bad a narrow escape from the Jew .
England ia bankrupt , and filled with rural spies . Ireland is a police garrison ; while tho majorities , which fastened these thing 3 on us , and brought us to taia pass , varied from one to thirty , Mr . O'Connell * Mnmanded a compact body of some fifty members or more , I have now staged the whole case fairly and simply , and now you may require to know what power I era- hoped to oppose to a House of Commons so Constituted , a people so duped , and a demagogue so P » 2 : g 3 . te . I will tell you . I have often told you Sat lacking the means of showing my work in fcgokued parts , I could get no instalment of eredit , until I received the whole debt upon
predating my work finished—that is Universal Suffrage , Sat have I , or have I not , made the materials for ttaplering it beyond man ' s power of opposition You ask how ! I have made a party of the whole fcoplel I haTe told you that the existence of three Political parties in a state was incompatible with t ^^ xistenca of good go vernmen t , and & * i we wild first beat the party in power ; which party 3 i * Wof power , would be most serviceable to us . J we told you that there are only two methods of Rising Cnrrersal Suffrage ; either by a vote of the Bouse of Commons , or by force of arms . I have wld you ; h » t the latter was hopeless—the former •*¦!• How ! Thns : —Let the Tories once con-
Untitled Article
stitute a majority in the House of Commons , which they are sure to do upon the next election , and then the agitation for Reform was but ohild ' s play to the scramble of tho hungry Whig devils for restoration to the larder wherein they have so long fed , and of which they have become bo enamoured . My duty was to prepare you for the auction . That was all I promised . That I have done : and let me see who shall dare to knock you down under Universal Suffrage ! Believe me that 250 Whigs , constituting a portion of 400 Whigs in office , though now very constitutional , will be very devils when on the wrong side of Dowuine-street .
Ill tell you a story . In the county of Wexford , in the barony of Forth , there i 3 a colony of Palatines ( Germans ) . Amongst them was one Jerome , a devil to eat ; but Jerome went swimming one day ; got the cramp , and was drowned . Tue alarm being sounded , the neighbours ran to the rescue , and brought Jerome to shore , but lifeless . The most knowing tried rubbing , rolling , thumping , shonting , and bawling , a 3 restoratives , and wtre thu 3 treating poor Jerome when his disconsolate wife happened to arrive , whereupon she instantly whipped a lump of black pease-bread from her pocket , and in broken English cried out , " Hear , hear , pulh
the brailh ( bread J to him ; ttf he hov loife in hus bodder , he ' ll snatch at the brailh . " Now , so I s&y of the Whigs—"( hear , hear ) , —put the Treasury to ' em , and if they hare life in their body , they will snatch at the Treasury . " Don't you be afraid , or suppose , that even John Campbell , out of office , and hungry , will remember Frost , O'Connor , or O'Brien . Not he ; he'll swear tho Tories made him prosecute , and will go down on his knees to you . Surely Dan is already preparing for this line of defence ; for he says , that if the Convention had been illegal the Tories would have forced the Attorney-General to prosecute . Poor innocents , they required so much constraint ! Believe me , that
- A whig , a spaniel , and a walnut tree , — The more you beat them the better they'll be . Let the Tories , then , with the Reform Bill , beat the W * hig 3 , and no earthly power can prevent a W hig constitutional revolution—an Irish physical force , royal , loyal , national , moral moveand then stop Universal Suffrage who can Believe me , that two hundred Whigs turned Radicals , with teeth -watering on quarter-day , wonld just ask the road to office ; and when told , "by Charter-House-square , " they would not hesitate an instant .
Ndw , my friends , you know all ; you know what I have done , and wli 3 l Mr . O'Connell has done ; you know how your peaceable missionary was treated by his order ; you know that he promised mo a avrim in the Liffey , if I wen ; to Dublin ; you know that twice , when he invaded your last remaining right of protection , your wage ? , I challenged him to meet me in London , Dublin , Glasgow , Manchester , and Leeds , and to pay all hi 3 expences ; you know he declined ; you know he has let the bulldogs of the law at me , and , having seized mehaving insulted me , and placed me in a dungeon , in ^ oiita rv confinement , —he now , coward-like , embraces tbe moment of my absence , to triumph over his fettered foe .
Answer me this . Would he dare to shew his nose in Leeds , if I was there to meet him ?
>* o , no—a million times no ! And shall he go back to his slaves , anJ , jeeringly , add cowardice and treason to the other foul names which he ha 3 called tbe Eng'ish people . ! Shall he amuse his prostitute crew with tbe « lad tidings that " he came , —he saic , —he conquered V Where is the free-born Englishman who could rest in his bed in quiet , and reflect that his absence bad contributed to bis friend ' s defeat , and his enemies' triumph ! Was eveT cowardice more perfect , was ever insult more nro 33 , was ever villany so complete ! !!! Good God ! you accepted me as a present ! Have I ever
deceived you ! And will you allow the tyrant thus to triumph over me ? No ; you will not ; you co * ld j no : 1 Where is the slave whose voice will be purchased on that night to cheer treason ! Can he retura to the wife of his bosom , to tb « insulted mother of his child ; and can he , with the dignity of ' an Englishman , a husband , and a father , look upon : the pallid cheek and twisted limb of his offspring , ! while' he reflects that his tongue has sung praises to ' : he destroyer ? No ; it is not in nature . Every
• man who has accepted a free ticket to the slaughter j house , where English debasement is intended to be ' exhibited , will throw the memento of hi 3 weakness I in the face of his betrayer , and join the holy j brotherhood of freemen in the cause of liberty . ; Let every wife , whose husband shall sell ! . himself for a sixpenny ticket , look upon him as her ! keeper , and upon herself a 3 his prostitute . Men of j Huddersfield , Halifax , Bradford , and Dewsbury—! men of the villages^—you owe me a day ! I have ! given yon many a one . I am in the felon ' s cell on
( your behalf ; my spirit will meet you on tho ' 21 st at Let-do- ; will you come and join it in the triumph of ' : virtue over vice , or will you allow my enemy to triumph over you and me ? Need I say more ? This is my prayer : —Let Manchester , and every town ; Lancashire and Yorkshire , meet instantly , and ; send deputations , and all the flags they can muster ; ; let them select as many as they can , and let each '¦ send some money towards the fnnas—for we must
not only meet the enemy under the canopy of tlie broad blue sky , bnt also in the slaughter-hou 3 e . Do this , and I am still your debtor . I forgive all money due , and begin a new score . I will keep the ironbarred window of my stone cell open upon Thursday , to admit each passing breeze , which will waft your voices ,, singing in chorus , " We vUl be free !" Let no man be drunk—let no man riot ; if any should , let him instantly be restrained . Remember , ihe 2 l 3 t is a life or death struggle ; if we are beat upon that day , the Chinese jugglers are in for another session , and our chance of succt&s is bv so far retarded .
Englishmen , your pride , your virtue , your honour , and integrity , not any form of Government under which you have ever lived , has procured for you the admiration of surrounding nations . Every thing that malice could suggest , ingenuity invent , or despotism impose , has been tried to weaken your title to additional valour and characteristic worth . But if the tyrant has proved but too successful ia robbing you by statute law , yet , praised be God , common nature lives in your warm hearts , and fairplay has ever been a characteristic of your nation .
Englishmen , I know , that as an Irishman , I hare no . claim upon your respect , being so often oppressed and deceived by those of my countrymen professing patriotism , while they have laid low your liberties , and trampled upon your rights . But what have I to do with a Castlereagh . oran O'Connell ! If they were your enemies , the enemies of your country , they have been equally my enemies , and the enemies of my country . I have not deceived you . I have made
you four pledges—here they are : —that I never would accept of place , pension , or emolument , under any Government , save one selected by Universal Snffrage ; that I neyer would travel a mile at yonr expence or accept a farthing for any poor service which I may be able to render to yonr cause ; that I never would betray or desert you ; and that I would carry Universal Suffrage , or lose my life in the attempt .
Untitled Article
In conclusion , if you love me , respect me , and confide in me , you will prove it by your presence on Thursday . You profess sympathy for me , while you can snap my chains and claim my freedom . Yes I gain for me and yonr * elvc 3 the first victory , and however tyrants may forge the fetters , and coerce the body , you give freedom to the mind , which is the body ' s spirit . I smile at tyranny while you are conquering . I have made appeals neither to you , or any other parts , for any mitigation of the brute force by which I am consigned to solitary confinement . You hear from me none of my annoyances . No ; I forget all in reflection on our common cause , and in devising means for the prostration of the common enemy .
Englishmen ! ha 3 any man—the poorest man in England , Ireland , Scotland , or Wales , been oppressed , from whon I have withheld my aid ! Hare I not travelled night and day to relieve the captive , thousands of miles in the depth of winter ! while in return , I a 6 k of you but one , one , ONE , only OKU day , devoted to your own cause and my defence . Shall my oppressor triumph over his victim—yonr unpaid , untiring , unpurchasable , unflinching friend , in a felon ' s dungeon , while you look upon the treason , and cheer the traitor in his attempt !
No , no—a million times NO ! I live and reign in the hearts of millions , who pant for an opportunity to prove their love ; and who will embrace that which is now presented , to convince me of their approbation of my honest endeavours to serve the cause of universal freedom . I am , My friends and brothers , The tyrants' captive , The oppressors' dread , The poor man ' s friend , And the people ' s accepted present , FEARGUS O'CONNOR .
C^Arti^T Sntrntgnitt*
C ^ arti ^ t Sntrntgnitt *
Untitled Article
OLDHAW . —On Sunday last , two lectures were delivered in the Chartist Association Room , Greavesstreet , Oldham , in the afternoon , by Mr . George P . Ruwes , of Oldham ; and in the evening , by Mr . George Heury Smith , of Manchester , one of the late liberated Chartists , when tho room was crowded to excess , and there were a great many that could not get admittance . On Sunday next , Mr . Heury Smethurst , of Oldham , will deliver a lecture iu tho afternoon ; another will be delivered iu the evening , by Mr . James Greaves , of Austerlands , near Oldham .
MANCHESTSB . — Brow . v-Strekt . —Oh Sunday evening last , Mr . Edward Clark delivered an eloquent lecture in the Association Room , to a very attentive and respectable audience , in which he clearly pointed out tbe advantages to be gained by the Chartists of England , by uniting the principle of total abstinence with that of Chartism , iu the preFent movement . After which , Mr . Bntterworth gave a specimen of the progress ho has n : ade in his s . 'udies during his nine month .-, ' residence in the Whig Collego , alias Lancaster Castle , by showing up in a masterly style the landed aristocracy , and by calling things by their right name 3 .
STOCK . PORT . —Mr . Doyle , one of the late liberated Whig victims , deliverrd an excellent lecture , on Wednesday week , to a crowded audience . He gave an outline of his treatment whilst in prison , which drew forth the bitter execrations of the audience . He said , although he had suffered twice for his opposition to tyranny , he was still determined to go on agifating for the Charter . At the close of his lecrure , a vote of thanks was unanimously given to him , for his conduct on this and former occasions . The meeting gave three cheers for O'Connor ; three tor Frost , Williams , and Jones ; three for the Chairman ; and quietly dispersed .
Lecture . —On Sunday evening , at the Association Room , Bomber ' s Brow , Mr . Thamasson , of Newcastle , delivered an able lecture ; in the course of which ho impressed on the minds of hi * hearers tho necessity of union and temperance . He concluded a pithy address , by calling on the men of Stockport to come forward and enrol themselves iu the National Charter Association . A vote of thanks to the lecturer aud chairman terminated the business of the evening . —The Frost , Williams , and Jorierf restoration committee met , when they received monies , and transacted other business . They adjourned until Thursday night , when they again met at tbe house of Mr . Simnet . Tiie following is the total amount of monies received by the committee : —Income , £ ' 2 4 s . 3 d . ; expenditure , £ 2 3 s . ; balance in hand , Is . 3 d .
Lectcee . —On Sunday evening , a lecture was given at Stockport , by Mr . Win . Thowassou , of Newcastle upor .-Tyne—the chair being takeu by Mr . Carter . The Lecturer urged upoa hia audience the question of total abstinence , as a powerful lever in gaining their liberties ; on forming day schools for training their own offspring ; ou adapting their own forms of faith ; get ^ iug their own places of worship ; their debating societies ; a growing interest in each other ' s welfare ; and , by a steady devotion to the cause of democracy , they would be triumphant . This addres 3 was listened to with marked attention , and the Speaker resumed his seat amid the applause of his audience . A gentleman theu made some remarks on Mrs . Mitchell losing her license , and
remarked , that they might , if uuited , be enabled to maintain a Chartist temperance hotel . A geiitlcmau then rose , and moved , that steps be taken to get up a total abstinence meeting as early as possible , in connection with Chartism . Mr . Lee , and one or two , remarked , that a minute stood upon the books forbidding any motion being brought forward after a Sunday night ' s lecture , when the mover consented to waive his motion till tbe following Wednesday uight , when it should be brought forward . A vote of thanks was j { iven to Mr . Thomassoii -for his services , which was carried by acclamation , la order to quicken the agitation , and get tho people to tke sucking point , Mr . Wnj . Thomasson is about to
give six lectures in Stockport , in order to bring the classus together , and again unite parties in tho struggle for liberty . The lectures are ou the following subjects—adbcussiou to take place alter each : — 1 st . On the repeal of the Com Laws . 2 nd . Ou the separation of Cnurch and State . 3 rd . Oa National Education . 4 th . On Universal Suffrage and Chartism . 5 th . On the comparative merits of ancient aud modern forms of Government . 6 th . On the best method of permanently improving the condition of the people of this country . After some wellmerited compliments upon the Star , aud the incarcerated O'Connor , the assembly separated—each countenance marked with a sterner devotion to the doctrines of equality and right .
The Petitions in behalf of the Welch patriots are being numerously signed in Stockport . GLASGOW . —A public meeting was hold in the Christian Chartist Church , to consider the propriety of seeding a deputation to Leeds , to " Dan ' s welcome . " The following resolution was unanimously adopted , amidst enthusiastic cheering : — "That it is the opinion of this meeting , that all the efforts of the people to obtain substantial reform in the administration of the national affairs , have hitherto failed in consequence of the people uot being fully , fairly ,
and freely represented in the Commons' House of Parliament ; and , furthermore , that this meeting being of opinion that every man has a just and equal right to every political privilege , deems it its duty to express its determination , not only not to countenance , bnt to oppose , auy agitation for any extension of the suffrage , short of that commonly called Universal Suffrage , as defined in the'People ' s Charter . " Several candidates were started fur the delejptfoa , to bring hither the expression of the opinions of oar Glasgow brethren ; but the election fell almost aoaaimooslT oa Mr . Moir .
MKUTUVlt TYPVfL . - The National Charter Association met aa usual on Monday evening ; Mr . David Joues was uauimously calUd to the chair . Several speakers addressed the meeting in Welsh , on the propriety of union among the working classes , and on the prospect of the Charter becoming the law of the land . The following resolutions were afterwards agreed to . —1 st . " That five shillings should be sent to the Leeds Committee , for the purpose of supporting them to give better welcome to tura-a-boat Dan ., on the 21 st instant . " 2 nd . That two pounds should be sent to the Executive Council in Manchester , according to the plan that was laid down in July last . " The plan works well here ; it will soon go over the whole place . The class leaders brought iu their collections to the meeting with good spirits . Let other places follow the example .
Untitled Article
I . ONGTOW , STAFFORDSHIRE . —Demonstration ik Favour of Fhost , Williams , and Jones . —A > n » eeting took place on Tuesday , the 5 th of January , in the large Assembly Rooms , belonging to the Eagle Inn . Mr . Joseph Edwards being called to the chair , he opened the business by reading the placard , which announced the meeting , and , after commenting on the cruelties which the above-named patriots had been subjected to , he called oa Mr . Capper , jCan old Radical of forty years' standing , ) to more the memorial . Mr . Capper said he should have expected to have found the whole of the preachers of the gospel there , as this was a work of charity , to get justice done to their fellow-creatures , but waa sorry to find that none of them were there ;
he said that they proved thcmselvesa canting hypocritical sot . He went on to show that it was not for any offence Frost and his co-patriots had committed , that the Government sent them out of the country , it was for instructing the working classes in the way to gain their rights . He then moved the address , and sat down amidst the cheering of the meeting . The address being secended , waa adopted unanimously . Tho polico uow entered the room , and thought their appearance would stop the proceedings , but never were theymoro deceived . Mr . Simpsou then moved the second resolution : — " That this meeting approves of the recommendation named in tho Star , of th' 3 2 oth of December , as the most effec ual means of securing the return of the above-named patriots , and ttiat the memorial be committed to the care of the Birmingham Committee . '' He called on the
working men to- ;< to their own business , and aa soon as they bccfcrue uni | ed , Frost and his co-patriots would be n $ tirae # tnd the Charter be the law of the land . After a speech of some length , be moved the resolution , aud sat down amidst great applause . Mr . Starkie then came forward to second the resolution , and afier reading a short sketch of Mr . Frost , he earnestly entreated the people to exert themselves in their restoration , and concluded b y seconding the resolution . Mr . Oldham moved the third resolution . " That this meeting pledges itself to co-operate with the Birmingham Committee , for the restoration of these patriots . " He was loudly cheered throughout . Mr . J . Colclough briefly seconded the resolution , which was carried uuammousiy . It was also moved , seconded , and agreed , " That a report of the mooting be sent to the Northern Star for insertion . "
LONDON . — -A meeting , professing to oppose Act of Parliament religion , was held ou Tuesday evening , the 12 th instant , at tho London Tavern , Sir Culling Eardloy Smith in the chair . The platform was crowded with about thirty Dissenting Reverends , and tome of them with the lip , others b y the clapping of hands , declared their warm attachment to the voluntary principle . A report of the progross , made during th » past year , was read , and , according to that report , three lectures had beeu delivered by the Rev . Mr . Burnett , in which it was said he made mi g hty progress . The Hev . Mr . Blackburn unmercifully lashed little Finality John , and her Majesty's Government . The Hev . Mr . Stotlart routed the Bishop-, and literally tore to atoms the Act of
Parliament Book of Prayer , as a book of nonsense and ribaldry . Ma-. iy have spent the last twelve months in a dungeon , and subject to the tread-wheel , for language not half so violent a 3 used by theso individuals . It is a fine chance for an Attorney-General , who go-j 8 the whole hog for Christianity , to knock up a case of sedition and blasphemy . A working man submitted to the meeting the following resolution : —" That it is the opinion of this meeting , that wo shall , in future , perform a Christian duty by withholding our pecuniary aid to that system , falsely called religion , as by Act of Parliament established ; and this meeting pledges itself , ia future , to
support all who bticomtt 'i ' horogoods , or fall victims to the gentle hand of ecclesiastical plunder . " This was received by shouts , clapping of hands , and waving of handkerchiefs ; but , on tho platform , amongst tho puJpit orators , it had a different ott ' ect . This resolution tore from their faces the mask of hypocrisy and cheat ; it unbuckled and pulled off the sheepskin , and the wt > lve 3 were seen in their natural state ; growl answered to growl , and when the working man attempted to address the meeting on the resolution which he had ottered , tho parsons set up a general howl , and Sir Culling Eardley Smith refused to put the resolution .
St . Pancius . —A tea-party , concert , and ball , for the benefit of the wives and families of the imprisoned victims , took placo at the Social Hull , Johnstrett , Tottenham Court Itoaii , ou Monday evening i&st , which was most numerously atteuded . After the company had partaken of a very excellent tea , they adjourned to tie hall , when Mr . Ncesorn was called to tho chair . Ho addressed the meeting in au appropriate speech , and was followed by Messrs . Wall , Vmer , &c . Previous to the commencement of the ball , the " Marsellaise Hymn" was sung , the
whole of the company joining in the ohorus ; after which , dancing was commenced , and kept up to a late hour . There was a room : up stairs appropriated to the use of those perrons who preferred singing . Everything passed off to the satisfaction of those assemolfld . The hall was decorated with portraits of F . O'Connor , Collins , M'Douall , Oastler , Hunt , and Beaumont . Tiioro ia no doubt but the Committee will bo enabled to transmit five or six pounds for tho use of the wives and families of the victims , through their praiseworthy exertions on this
. ¦ SALFORD . —Mr . Tilman lectured on Sunday evening ; tho question , " on the repeal of the legislative union , " which ought to have come on the Monday evening previous , was postponed on account of electing a fresh committee for the Association . The Salford Chartists were enraged at the treatment of F . O'Connor , Esq . A public meeting will be held in the Salford Town-hall , on Tuesday evening , the 19 th inst ., to memorialise Normanby over O'Connor , and the Queen over Frost , Williams , and Jones . It is to be hoped the men of Sa'ford will do their duty now , a 3 they always have done , and prove to their tyrants their attachment to the patriots who defended their rights .
BRISTOL . —A meeting , to address her Majesty for the restoration of Frost , Williams , and Jones , was held , as announced in the Star , and by placards and handbills , in this city , at the Hall of Science , ou Monday , at one o'clock ph . The meeting was pretty well attended , there being about two thou * saud persons present . Mr . Danids was called to the chair . Mr . Morgan moved the first resolution , to thotflVct , " that the meeting was of opinion , that those noblo patriots , Frost , Williams , aud Jones , were illegally banished , and should be returned to their homes . " Mr . M . dwelt at some length upon the o ! j . ; ct of tho Chartists , tbe great objects the exiled patriots sought to effect , the excessive tvrauny that produced the fatal consequences by
which these virtuous men , and their co-patriots , fell and bled . Ho severely lashed the local press , which had called them Socialists , because they had called rheir meeting in . the Hall of Suicnce : by the same rulo ( said he ) , if wo had been favoured on this occasion with the use of the Guild Hall , we should be Tories ; and , if we met in a stable , wo must be horses . He was much cheered throughout . Mr . Montlebert briefly seconded the resolution . A delegate from Woiten-under-edge , in a very good speech , sppported it , and was much cheered . The Chairman put the resolution , which was carried unanimously . He next called on Mr . Simeon , who , in a lengthy speech , proposed the address to h » r Majesty , that was published in the Star , by the
Birmingham Frost Restoration Commictee . Mr . Q / iarman seconded the address , which wa * put and carried unanimously . Henry Hunt Frost hero ^ came forward , and in & sweet , though subdued tone , evidently much affected b y inward feelings , read a letter from hid father , dated Port Arthur , Van Diemen ' s Land , in which he states they are all in offices—that he ia a clerk , but still a prisoner , and cannot correspond freely . At the conclusion , he thanked them for the interest they took in his father ' s behalf , and prayed excuse from addressing them , as he was unused to public speaking . Mr . Clark was next called upon , who * in a speech of much warmth , proposed the third resolution" That the address be signed by the chairman on
behalf of the meeting , and sent to the Birmingham Committee , for presentation . " Mr . Newman seconded the resolution ; the chairman put it to the meeting , and h was carried unanimously . Mr . Simeon then rose , and proposed— That the thanks of this meeting are due , and are hereby given , to Mr . Hill , and Mr . Joshua Hobion , for the able and patriotic manner in which they have conducted the Star during the incarceration of the profrie tor , the unflinching friond of the working class , ' targus O'Connor . " Mr . Simkins , social lecturer , seconded the resolution . In the course of hia address , he observed that the Chartists had been called
Socialists for taking the Hall , and he should be called a Chartist for speaking there ; however , he was the advocate of justice for all , and he would support the friends of the people . This being the close of the business , a Mr . Johnson , an Irish Repealer , expressed a wish to address the meeting ; he was accordingly introduced to the meeting , and , iu a somewhat flowery speech , proceeded to laud the Charter , but disapproved of the declaration of some of the speakers not to agitate for amy other object but the Charter . Ho thought , if they could get tho Ballot firat » they would get the Charter soon after . The fallacy of this doctrine was ably exposed by Ecreral atakers . The meeting closed with three
Untitled Article
cheers for Frost , Williams , and Jones ; three for Feargus 0 Connorrthree for Henry Vincent ; three Sf , - l ^ o ' 8 Ch a *} er > three groans for the Whigs . —The Soiree and ball , which took place in the evening , was numerously attended by a very respectable company , chiefly working people . Several excellent recttations were given by Messrs . Simeon , Quarman , aud Daniels . A number of comic and sentimental songs by Messrs . Lewis , Harding , and Monilebert , were given in excellent style ; also , two duets by four ladies , accompanied by the band , who played many grand overtures between the performances ; when the soiree ended . The ball commenced about ten ; dancing was continued till morning when
, the company separated , highly gratified with the evening ' s entertainment , several of whom declared it the cheapest and most numerous and respectablyattended entertainment they had ever bsen present at . The hall was decorated with evergreens , banners , rosettes , and several portraits of O'Connor , Frost , Williams , and Jones , aud the Convention , in good , frames ; the whole gave to the hall a very lively , impressive , and truly Chartist effect . At the conclusion , the usual Chartist finale of cheers was given by the whale of the company . Thus , they closed the first Chartist amusement , with our English Vive la Liberty , Vive la Charter ^ Vive la Patriots .
PONTYPOOI .. —A public meeting waa held on Monday evening , January 4 tb , by the society of cordwainera , for thepurpo 3 e of memorialising her MajeBty , for the restoration of Froat , Williams ' , and Jones , and all other political offenders ; Mr . John Godwin , was unanimously called to the chair . He opened the business of the meeting in an appropriate address ; be said , he considered it tbe duty of every man present , to use every moans which lay in his power , to bring back to their country and to their beloved families , the exiled patriots , Frost . Williams , and Joues . The Chairman then called upon Mr . W . Yarnal , to move the first resolution , which is as follows : — " That the memorial recommended by the Birmingham Committee , b « adopted by this meeting , and be presented to her
Majesty , the Quean ; " after which , the resolution was seconded , and carried unanimously . The Chairman then ordered thatthe Memorial be read , which was done accordingly , and , beingputto thenieeting , vras carried unanimously ; Mr . Yaruel ably snpported the resolution , and Mr . Black of Nottingham , our tried friend , supported tbe memorial in a neat and animated address . " That likewise a petition be sent to the Commons House of Parliament , requesting their immediate interference for the restoration of Frost , Williams , and Jones , and ail other politicil offenders . " " That the petition to the Commons be submitted to a course of
signatures of the inhabitants of Pontypool generally , and that places shall be provided for signature , aud that this meeting do enter into a subscription for the purpose of carrying out the same . " Moved by Mr . B . H . Lewis , and seconded by Mr . Black : — " That the plan for appointing and sending three 'working men to present theaddress to her Majesty in person , as recommended in the Northci n Star , is highly approved of by this meeting ; and we do hereby pledge ourselves to enter into a subscription for the purpose of carrying it into tftect . " A committee was then formed , for the pnrposa of making arrangements for tho carrying dut ; he abovo resolutions .
DSRBif . —Mr . Mason , the Midland Counties' lecturer , visited this place on Monday , the 11 th instant , and delivered a lecture , which will long be remembered by his hearers . Such an exposure of chicanery and fraud , practised by the governments of all nations , when combined to oppress the virtuous and truly useful classes in society , namely , the workers ' , has not , we believe , hoen delivered in Derby , in the memory of tho oldest inhabitants . He shewed that there is one law for the rich and another for the poor . The factory child , he ob . wryedoiay be torn limb from limb , through the penurious disposition of iho cotton lords , in not boxing up the machinery ; and the verdicts in such cases , were almost universally " Accidental Death . " Ou the other hand , the rich frequently ride in carriages propelled by steam-power . Their owa lives and limbs were at sake in this undertaking ; tho consequence was , that if an accident occurred , no more serious in effect , than tho case of the factory child ,
a deodand , to the tune of some thousands of pounds , would bo passed upon tho engine , the tender , the carriage , or some other lumber accompanijing tho affair . Why a deodand skould not bo awarded on the cotton lords' machinery , in case of death , as well as the engine , &c , he has left old Mother Goose , or some other wisacre , to explain . RoBbSPiBRttE . —We have been taught to look upon this individual as the vilest of the vile ; but Mr . M . shewed that his principles were sound Chartist principles , and that those who blackened liis character , did so when he had not the power to defend himself . The aristocrat * and shopocrats of this country , would like to murder the good name , aye , and the body too , of our patriotic leader , Feargiis O'Connor ; but , although they may khl hia body , his name shall live unsullied ; when theirs shall be sunk into oblivion , never to be named more , except with imprecations on their villany and curses on their malignity .
Mk . AJasoN . —Mr . Mason , the Midland Counties lectnrer , lias visited the following places within these two weeks , and they are all progressing rapidly in organization : — Mansfield , Basford , Leicester , Lou ^ hborough , Mountsorrel , Hathern , and Derby . . Nothing can prevent tho triuwph of democracy ; every town and village seems to outvie each other ia the glorious struggle . West Riding Coukcil Meeting . —A meeting of the West Riding Council will take place at Leeds , on Sunday next , at tho Chartist Council Room , Fish Market . Evory town in the Riding is requested to send a delegate , as business of the greatest importance will bo brought forward . Business will common ce at ten o'clock in the forenoon .
BtPOTTNGHAM — The Birmingham Total Abstinenck Charter Association . —This excellent Society held its weekly mooting on Tuesday evening last , when more good and trae members enrolled their names , after which the trial of Elizabeth Wise , a pauper of the Eton Union bastile , waa read , and a voto of thanks was given to the Hon . and Rev . Godolpbin Osborne , for his manly conduct in bringing to justice the inhuman and brutal conduct of Joseph Howe . A discussion took placo on the principlos of Co-operative Stores . The meeting then adjourned to Thursday , tho 21 st , when all real Chartists and friends to tha cause of freedom are invited to attend . This is setting about the work in good earnest . AH communications must be addressed to Mr . John Paro , Association Room , No . 17 , Littlo Charlos-street , Birmingham .
" Dais ' s Welcome . "—The men of Birmingham are preparing to meet the Household Suffrage advocates at their approaching Leed 3 Dinner . A public meeting is to behold in the Christian Chartist Church , Newliall-Mtroet , on Monday next , at seven o ' clock in tho evening , to take into consideration the propriety of sending a delegate . Mus . KouKRis . — Cash received by Mr . Jas . Guest , 93 , Sieelhouse-lane , B . rminghani : — £ s . d . Acknowledged in the Star , Jan . 2 . 5 17 11 From the journey men curriers , Birmingham , per E . EJisbury 0 8 Ciiarti .-t Church , Glasgow , per Thomas Mair 10 0 Northern Star and Scottish Patriot NoWopiper Club , Glasgow 10 0
£ B 5 11 Tho last two fums of £ 1 each , from Glasgow , have been delayed since Nov ; 22 , in consequence of a mistake in the direction of the letter containing the Post-office ord 9 r , and were received on January 13 th , 1841 . This explanation is due to our kind northern friends , who came forward to succour this Whigmade widow in the hour of need , in order to shew that the delay is not caused by negket . National Charier association . —The members ueld their weekly meeting in tbe Socialists' Hall , Lawrance-street , on Tuesday evening , the 12 th inst when the chair was taken by Mr . Stuallwood . The minutes of the meeting being read and confirmed , it was resolved , " That this association pledge * themselves individually and collectiv « Iy , to treat with contempt an * scorn any Whig tricksters that may attempt to put down the rising spirit ef Republican principles ; " and the Fox und Goose Club are informed that they ahall have no ramification in Birmingham .
The Restoration Committee held their usual weekly meeting , at the School-room , Newhall-street , on Tuosday eveniug last , Mr . Rouse in the chair ; it was resolved— " That the Committee hold their weekly meetings in future at the Hall of Science , Lawrence-street , at half-past six o ' clock every Tuesday evening . " Memorials to the Queen from the foLowing places have been received , viz . : — Wigan * Chesterfield ; Burton-on-Trent , Rennoiray , Charleston , in Scotland ; Nautwich , Cheshire ; Nuneutoii , Warwickshire ; Kingston-uppn-HuIi ; Hudderefield , Yorkshire ; Kettering , Northamptonshire . ^ -Petition sheets may be obtained of Mr . Guest , or of tho Committee at its meeting . Col-Jectow are requested to bring their books to the Committee , at their meeting . Boxes are at all newsvenders in the town , to receive their subscriptions , &o . Messrs . Harrison , Spinks , and Homey were unanimously appointed auditors for the balance sheet of the committee .
Untitled Article
(? ^ u ^ A ^ -y-Kt UBEDS . —National Cavern * A ^ ofUTiow , —Th » / members and council of this association are full of / A bustle and activity , making preparations for thtf ^ Public Meeting and Soiree on the 20 th and 21 st inst . The walls of the town ate covered with immense placards , calling a meeting of the West Riding ; and also announcing a soiree so take place on Wednesday evening . A full meeting of th « council took place on Monday , when it was resolved , that a soiree should be held on Wednesday eveni ng , to which the delegates from other parts of tho country will be invited ; as it is expected that the
delegates will attend at Leeds on the morning of the 2 © th . "It was ' also resolved , that two bands be engaged for the occasion ; as the members intend to jiave a procession to the place of meeting . It was also agreed to procure subscription books for the various factories and workshops . A meeting will be held at Mr . James Illingworth ' s , Vicar Lane , at eight " o'clock this evening , to receive the subscriptions of all who are disposed to ass . st . The men of the West Riding are maintaining their , characterfor . energy and determination in the cause of freedon > . Hurrah for the Chartists I down with humbtig . A council meeting took place at Mr . Illingworth ' s , on Wednesday evening , to make further arrangements for the forthcoming demonstration . A committee of management was appointed to make the necessarv arrangements for the eoirce .
BALSTON , nea . u Carlisle . —A very spirited meeting was held at this place on New Year ' s Day , for the purpose of agreeing to a memorial to the Queen , in behalf of Frost , Williams , and Jones , and all those persons at present confined for political offences . The meeting was numerous , and the memorial unanimously agreed to . It has been sent off for presentation . NEWCASTLE . —National Charter Association .: —The secretary read a letter from Dr . M'Douall , wherein he promisfs to visit Newcastle , on Monday , the 22 nd proximo . Moved by Mr . Bruce , aud seconded by Mr . Hall , " That a meeting of delegates from Badlington , Blyta and Cowpenquay , Seghill ,
Cmmlingtons , North Shields , Onseburn , St . Peter's Qnay , Gosforth , Kenton-Benwfcll , Spittle Tonguea , Swalwelt ,. Morpeth , Alnwiek , and all other towns aud villages in Northumberland , take place in the Newcastle Council Keom , Chancellor ' s Head , Newgate Street , on Sunday , the 24 th instant , at ten . 'dock , a . m . for tbe purpose of electing a County Council , and to enter ihto arrangemento respecting a missionary for ths district AH thoso who have got cards of membership from the Newcastle Association , not accounted for , aro requested to account fcrjiijbt&i immediately fo th # Council . Unless the persons who have not accounted for tho Soiree tickets com © forward and do so imniedi itely , we shall be under the disagreeable necessity of publishing their names .
NOTTI 3 JGHAIST .-Mr . Mason lectured here ) a 3 t Tuesday on the Corn Laws . After the lecture many new members were added to tbe Association . SOUTH CHUBCH .-The Whigs of this place , are , we understand , afraid of tho growth of Chartism , and have started their man against the cause . On Monday next , a wordy fight is to come ofi ' at one o ' clock , between-a Mr . Matthew Eddy , coal-viewer and Whig , and Mr . Nathaniel Fowler , qngineman audv Chartist . The former is to contend for the ** , demerits" of Chartism , and the latter will rtfute his sophisms by vindicating the prinoiplca thereof .
BEOMSGROVE .-On Sunday last , a Sermon was preached in the National Charter Association Room , by Mr . W . Clements , from Proverbs , Uth chap ., part of v . 34 , "Righteousnes 3 exal !; eth a nation ;" from which the preacher , in a plain and forcible manner impressed upon the audience the necessity of improving the mind and morals of tho Working Classes , and to increase their acquaintance with political affairs ; afterwards a meeting of the members of tha Association aud the Congregation present agreed to me : norial ? Z 5 the Queen , and to petition the
Mousa of Commons , for a free pardon for Frost , William ? , and Jones , and for all incarcerated for political offences . Mr . M . Hoyle was called to the chair , who after a feeling address called on Mr . H . Prosser , to read the memorial and move Us adoption , which was seconded by Mr . J . Chandler ; the chairman then put it to the meeting , when it was carried withou * . a dissentient , voice . It was moved by Mr * J , Hall , and seconded by Mr . T . Pinfield , that the accuiucof this meeting be sent for insertion to the Northern Star , and the meeting quietly dispersed .
KIDDERMINSTER . —On Monday evening the 11 in instant , in accordance with a previous announcement , Mr . A . O'Neill , of Glasgow , delivered a lecture on Chartism , in the largo room belonging " to the Freemason ' s Arm 3 Inn . Tho lecture was announced to take place at seven o'clock , and , as was expected by the Council of tho Association , the room was crowded to excess . Mr . Charlton waa unanimously called to the chair , who , after a brief speech , introduced Mr . O'Neill to the meeting , who was received with very great applause ; and , during his lecture , continued to receive every mark of approbation ; indeed , such a lecture had never before been delivered in Kidderminster , and gave general satisfaction to his hearers . His lecture occupied
more than an hour and a quarter in delivery , durirg which time the greatest attention was manifested ; not a breath could bo heard during the whole time , except the occasional bursts of applause . Each individual present seemed to inhale the spirit of liberty , as it fljwed from the lecturer , who called upon them as men , to step forward and throw off the yoke of- thraldom , which had so long oppressed them , and , by joining the ranks of Chartism , show themselves worthy of that liberty which , as Englishmen , they had . a right to possess . Mr . O'Neill concluded his lecture amid the greatest applause when Mr . Chance , of Stoarbridge , rose and proposed
a vote of thanks to Mr . O'Neill , tor his able and talented lecture , which was seconded by Mr . S . Richards , and carried unanimously . A vote of thanks was then passed to Mr . Ch » rlton , for hia able conduct m the chair ; and after three cheers for the Charter , and three cheers for Fearg * s O'Connor , the meeeing broke up , highly delighted with the proceedings . It is anticipated that Jlr . O'Neill ' s lecture will be the means of a great deal of good , by adding , to our list many members . Several persons joined the Association , immediately after the . lecture was closed . Mr . O'Neill left Kidderminster on the following day for Stourbridge , where he had beeu solicited to lecture .
Untitled Article
^ ^—MIDLAND COUNTIES DELEGATE MEETING . At the meeting of Delegates , held on Monday , Janupry 11 th , 1841 , at the Midland Counties Printing Office , the following persons were present : — Messrs . Seal , Bowman , Markhasa , and Mansfield , foi Leicester . . Mr . Sweet , Nottingham . Mr . Baker , Hathern . Mr . Foster , Loughborough . Letters wore read from Sutton-in-Ashfleld , Mansfield , and Mountsorrel . Mr . Seal was appointed Chairman , and Mr . Markham Secretary . Mr . Sweet read a letter from Leeds , requesting » delegate from , the Midland Counties , to meet Daniel O'Connell , at their demonstration , announced for the 21 st instant .
Mr . Sweet also laid the accounts for tho last month before the meeting , which were audited and found correct . Mr . Baker stated that tho Chartists of Hathern had been highly gratiflud and instructed by Mr . Mason ' s services ; that they were willing to contribute to his support ; and that be had gre . it pleasure in recommending Mr . Mason ' s re-appoinuuent . Mr . Foster , said that Mr . Mason ' s labours had bemfkted the Association he represented ; that their numbers had more than quadrupled since be came into the district ; and his constituents prayed the continuance of his excellent and talented labours .
Mr . Sweet assured the meeting that Nottingham was alive to the true interests of Chartism . Their numbers -were increasing—their membere active , sod more than-ever resolved to co-operate with the general body of Chartists , to promote the welfare of universal man . Mr . Seal resetted , that while he reported tbe cause at Leicester , us rising in numbers , and incrensing in spirit and unshaken determination and perseverance , it was his painful lot to inform the assembly , that tha lectures and discussions on the subject of the Cora Laws , &c ., had plunged bis friends into temporary embarrassments , from 'which they T » er « gradually recovering ; -and though he would yield to none in admiration . of Mr . Mason ' s valuable and eloquent addresses , yet he must , however painful to his feelings , rfxtomniend the discontinuance of Mm aerrice * for tbe
present . It was then unanimously resolved—1 . " That if the Executive at Nottlngh » m can arrange with Mr . Mason to represent the Midland Cuunties at . Leeds , at the forthcoming demonstration , they b « empowered to do so . " 2 . " That this meeting " are well satisfied / with th « talented an < Lfaitbful services of Mr . Mason , and award him their admiration and respect for the same ; and they deeply regret that the financial difficmltica of « om « of the Associations in the district , render it impracticable to re * engsgo him at the present time . " 3 . " That the thanks of this meeting be given to tht Council at Nottingham , for the trouble they have taken in arranging and disposing of the services of tht missionary for the general good . : ¦'«" ¦¦
4 . " That the friends -within the olrtulatlon of th » Midland Comtiei lUmtimxkr , be reqvested to aid tib * same , by taking shares , ( which are only Is . eaeh , } soliciting subscriptions , adding to its circulation , or famishing articles adapted to its ccliuons , toouka it really useful . " - *» 5 . " That the thanks of this meeting be given to M * V : ; Sweet , for hia services as treasurer for tbe district . " 6 . " That a report of this fi&UiM ] be sent to th » Editor of the Northern Stmr , * vqaeA ^ W ~ QMfrt . on i * the columns iir ' liini 11 iiij f \ riTiTirf ifo AJsjpkHJiltifJsl favour of Democracy . " J <\ - ^ ; <^ - ~! -I ' ^; y : ' ~ ' \ Thanks were voted w ^^ i ^ B ^ 3 ^ Miti ^ 9 and the niwttag broke wyl ' : -- ^ ' - £ > ¦» " V \ T "' V /\
Fe Abgus O'Connor's Appeal To The Working Classes Of Yorkshire.
FE ABGUS O'CONNOR'S APPEAL TO THE WORKING CLASSES OF YORKSHIRE .
Untitled Article
Y 0 L . IT . NO . 166 . SATURDAY , JANUARY 16 , 1841 . ""^ S" ? aurra " "'" ' ¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦ ' gainings ; per quarter .
Untitled Article
AND LEEDS GENERAL ADVEBTISEB .
-
-
Citation
-
Northern Star (1837-1852), Jan. 16, 1841, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1092/page/1/
-