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GBAND M05AL DEMOKSTRATION. ^^^'" "" w ^ M ^^ GBAND M05AL DEMOKSTRATION.
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THE CHABTISTS AT CHUBCH . J 2 i , ° L ti !? P Bb ] 5 c mf * iiBg * th&tevw was SS So l ^^ k place on Saturday evening . iUJ ^ US ^ aO parsons , frcza this and the KBTTOnndiny ¦ wtrictB , being in aUmdanee , in responding to the «~ au *«< lviaas issued by the Natiooi Con-TeuBOm . Mr . Johs Wjiiost , the president of the Working »« 3 Association for the ensuing year , « a culled to tito chair ; and after gaing through , the usoal for-» tf »« * t opening the feasiaew of the taeettn * a 2 nd * d to . tbe eondset of fteiinniaghaa iS S ^ l& ^ ls ^^^ « d » a » jw ^ e Morally . iW ^ ' !
ag ll ^ iS ^ ffe * " ? **» JWMiaa tarsed « poa jta £ a&d the people would hold theJojgspoa-£ v / "L ** ^ n 8 tic 3 «»* ^« n committed it ha * boea announced that a number of the poBee iademwduiStDckport that mgl \ frem Wieii-< we awieady for them ) ;_ hnt } je tope < i i : WBg nil ¦ COJTOCt . ilr . Rkhabb Pilijxo moved the foSoxine resolubon : — "That this meetisjc does hertbriwiolT-- w ^ f ? obse ^« w of the recomniasjaaen « et forth to Om people by tie Canveniion ; that we jo ^^^ J »<* collectively withdraw o 4 r money * wn the Savings' Banks and all other Banks opposed to our interest ; that we Trill convert all ocr pperao&eymto gold-that we will cease to the ¦¦ VV
, — . ' ^ » ^ — *** WOOD LUC ttaosi of oar power to centime , or csusft to be con-« nmed , say article * paying taxes to the present * iCT « i » ieat ; « xat « will caauaeac © a KTsiem of ^ wpp ort fee C harter ; that we will avail ourgriM w om of oar n » rt ancient privileges , namalr . |» right to poasesi tha &rma of free Englishman " " SLSESl ** ** ° ? * * " * ^^ ^ deposit their n « ey where tyrants could profit by it , u > the pre-J » d » eof the depoaier ; and if th * working cWs SSwT" *?<*' . <**«« £ 18 and ^ 20 , 000 , 000 . that alao * wool * brmg the Government to concede to the people under two months . With regard to
wept ^ tobacco ak *> o \ r « luW JU $ & £ . Si "" MV-wd * hich he felt confident ge people generally . peaking might do without fie Bad a laopnib had already begun , andhe they feeing tiebolkofthsooMattetSoald follW ^ eexaaple , and ab ^ ja from th « n £ ^ f exdseable « rt » dea a * fa as in theoa J » t- B « lhere wm eren wther plan by which their 1 uriiafc might b « ^ osg fct to tieir ren * e * , and the Charter aade the U 9 ol the land , without tie « he 4 ding ^ oae drop of fcaaao btoo 4-- { heiT : ^ wiUuiut S 2 X . t ™ eA » f «*
yvifttij—w wiaont derenginf theetementa of » oetyatall- { hear )__ U byexclasiTe dealinr . & 7 ^ 1 ^** ^ P ^^ triwi » bHt « w <« " « Wo foil # &ct It had be « n commenced by the r « 3 M , and followed by tie Whi g * , and again imi-«» d by some diam-Badical * . Now , if th £ w « rking *«« woald only * dopt the acheme , they could * t all » dfc «« ia » ej at defiance ; and doabtlaea Ujoy Jj daperiertBght to ip « d their anej wJthlfc § E *> end » , nuJjer thaa with their toeab ^ ( HearA ^ pe « a « ti » qoestu » of araw , all the treaty t »** Joe , « d may othen , JuiTe ctmtond * d that
v wj » ngw to haTe Bm » - { hear >—and , mflre-•^^^^ " o luadar ght to b * without arms in fcs ort defence . Aad kia advice wti that Act jttDOid t « t them , and keep them s&er the Charter . ^ g naetfceUw of ife « Und ; » y # , unifl ^» day of < Ma-
Mr . Mrrcartt , < m rinag to seeona l £ « » otion , » w rectaiTed with the obrtTranon " ^ Fut it in , WltehelL" Hs tirid , if th * re tr » s to be acr *? putting ta £ it ffiBat be do& « by the people of En ' giiuui , lad oe&re they coald etet do thai , they ma * t be » rw-P « rei with iartrument * to *• put it ia ' wiih . ( Hear . ) He did cot expect to hare baea ca . Ued upon to econd the resointion , ( which went to discourage the eonsumptian of ssaseable Ho ^ uoi * . ) br ? causa it might » supposed that it would ba going again , t his own »« iB | s . Perhaps staay of them knew tiat he was "JETiT-lord "—( iaoghier)— and th « efar » ielerpstod rttseffiaz alL But if it did injure him , he < &t tlut inis-I . II he eonld do good to two , and only otte be lajTired , it wan only a dsty ha owed to Lu fellow ereanjres to make the wcnfice . Ho adrocated the
mtereiU of tha mniion * , and not th-. t o ; the few . -Ities- - , hear , hear , acd cheers . ) Having addressed so E ^ uij Taeetings in tha course of the w «> k , asd many present having doubtless heard him , be didnot know toai he had anything freih to say . On Thursday Bight » me * hiBg wae said about « xclij » iTe dealing . « ow , heamd ks friend Barton had occupied t ^ o days in going aaieng « t ths publicaDb and shopkeepers of the barocgh for the purposa cf ascertaining » ho were the frieiidi , and wbo -were the enemies of tte Cbarter ; and th * resolthad been that there were aot many of thrir friends amongst the middle clasae * < Hear . ) Those wbo ought to go hand in hand with Jhe working claw ? ? s were amongst thoir deadlifgt eiistaieg . ( " We'll hcanxaer their cut * ;** langhter . ) Hb ain . « ed thpm to di ? al exdixuitelj ; a =. l to abstain . ¦ cas a -la eids 6 BbL > linao : s wKiSf tsi— for hi =. a ? lf Le
cot . d cbtam his living at h ? hid prenously don ? . ii ^ rd JuhnRasKllhad alrea d y decided the qaestiou « anas , heharii > g caiisd for ib ^ principaiiniiabitauts to anp thffiHaelTes and unit « ia defence of thsir rights » ad liberties . Of course , the principal inhabitants la-ract those who paid all , did all , atid pronied for ** i- Therefore , tbe coaiatutioa called upoa the-r . w porchaso arms xs defen 5 : T-i - ? r ? ipoiis . He ci : ldd * -poa them once more w p . rm themse ; Te * , becaosj the l » w Jaid Ui .-y must arm . If tiey did not know » ter ? cr how to get thes , and would cine to Lim , a ^ - * 0 QidtaO them ;—( hea : )—an , hari-g hnngtLrir ^¦ a . ji n . ^ 'CJTO t thtir ina 2 tel'pKO's , ttejra-glit tell tbe kc-n-rzment : hat they had a right ? o Uciversal Suf-!
frage , and woold hate tUeCharier . ( Ch ?? rs . ) BeL-: g t ? P Bred . aa-l tha * detfrmined , he deaars . 1 by « s God of heares that hs never woaHrer—hs would » tr ceas-3 uiitil this [ Her ; tht Bpeikt-r ««^ ied to £ ai * h the senten ce ; but took a pircb of J *^ f' (« f cjrdseable artie taj in sach a cool asd ds"O * ratd asnner . xhs . t the saeetiag were coiiTalisd JW& cbeeM and laoghter . ] Us r # « x > ed the suhjsct ^ caagr atulfttius ths Inskmen that , hauDg ^ Sb wroogh the dHpUdtv of O'CoandU they had join-d «« Gharti « U , for unless both conalriesjoiaed in tie * gitation , ic was mrher dbabtfol whether the paople * mli obtaia tbe Charter . He wisfcad the united < Jtotjii * to * hew ito Gawnment that , eosmnced « ft ? jaaiw of tkeir deffiaads , they wwredetenniaod
y » nrtooqj , consistent , bmr e , and neTer-tiring P *>! Teriace , to gain po « e « iaa of thsir righta , With ^ p omts in the rwoiauon folly carried out , and the wtsrminatioo of the p « opie in other respects as folly In * ife « ted , if the Charter wa « not paeed iu a moata * « mo « t two mcothr , he would cease agitating , * M if thd people did not then prepire SieraielTas lor r 5 ^ i with taa rebels who haa » j wantonly rrampled ^ ° a the rights of EugH * hro « n , they ddserrsd to be J £ « -ed as slares , aoc remain ss to all eternity , leasers . ) B ^ k * p VKtr ' > ° f Bury , supported ths resolution . ?* a » i beea denounced as an inceniiar / anl a jj ^ tiu , and wijlJnl to bang abocj his coantry ^ ° a state of anarchy aad con . ' umn . Nothing ^ ar' » contrary to the fact , for he knew wsh g «« adi a state of things sanst eventually iiawlre
rr wyeiemftaU of socUy ; anl tbe middle tai g *^ cl asses beiag c ? Ui £ Qted by identi ty oi ^ vf v * ' «'» ai < l bota &li victims to the d ?* tr « tsoa w muK follow . His ccantry was just sinking bT ! : p r as : i && : peT still J into ths abyss of ra : n , ^ sequence of tie grosj kgiiUtion ' of Gry-. m-^* S &ad , : f wmetlanK ba not immediately dooe , - ^ sn aentaW / perish . { Heur . ) He would no : W ^ P " /' nor ^ J a'e ^ e Qa- ^ n . Ali that hf tC * *^ t ^ a t fair and eq utibk joirica aad ^> rj which was px ^ zjiaed ta ail , bat now poss ?» ed F 2 V *« anstocrauc psrtof the cooinBa ' ij ; r . pa j ^ koremment will not resJer ncto the p-op'e » T jesttee , tha pc- ^ pls had a rigbi to take jc 5 Uet » . ^• J The cs 2 ! 2 l « t « Of : M wQ r > i - eK--e C -i 3 heer . , s-v i t !} -L > pbunori fcr ^ - c-. S fei = r ; a : iif- ^ a w ! :. :. - v .. i r ,-- V-v g *_ r . Ai ^ : ? f t ] v , yLajy , aB : ? - * i : h :: ;; V . % , ^ . aid rq-- - _ l < c--. ( " ; :- £ r . - ; A ; . :: ~ t - iio : f ^ p-rei tu Cb : id- iL ; s- :: - ^ . ^
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moral force , w ^ re the people in a condition to take justice by physical means ? ( "Yes , " ) Already bad the people bsen met with the bayonet : aad uatess they were prepared to fr ^ e themselre * , there was nothing but slavery for them . It had been stated that the rnUdle classes and shopkeepers of vtfociport were uu&iendly to tfee ea . cse of the working dasses . U thay would gtick to the aristocracy , and abandon those who proride their rery eau « t « ice—if they would be soaring from the Sk ^^ ^ ° nd * ahhongh risen from amongst the woriang classes—why , they knew hew to dial with them , in order to bri * K these fools to their tense * . ( Hear . ) fla recommended the meeting to adopt the system of exclusir © deaKng ; and forthwith to pronde themselves with thoarms o £ freedom . awanM them that the GoTerament at this instant contemplated some lerious phy&ka \ aUacxs opon the jwople of ^ conatry . And vthild he inveigled « K « n * the Whig Government , he did not do so tar the - warpose e ^ by compariioD , arguing iu faronr of- the Tones ; because he well knew that if the Tones were in power to-morrow , the countrr would bftfelBgpd with human blood . ( Hetr . ) Therefore it ttey were not willing to be murdured by these rajtipires of both factions , they must provide them-¦ *? lvea with arms . He had ' n » t haguafs strong enough to express his contempt of tho * s vampiresnay , they wera go badthat if the Almighty were to moral feroe . ware Ao poimle fa , ^^ w ^ ^ ^ v ^
, descrey them at ono fell mroop , he questioned whether more than justice would be done . ( Hear . ) He wished England te be made into a country worth bang in ; and made , what it once was , the envy of nations—Ireland to be emancipated and the iron arm of tie j > pres * or fa . ll nerveless Red naplesa bT his eiie . ( Cheers . ) England wag rumed by the iristocracr ; and her labourer * driven Ufa ! s ^ rea and murdered , or perished isfactcries : wtulst Ireland wa » ruined by her non-residext larni-TiOiders , and her peasantry are all allowed to perisk there hke mere hedgehegs in the ditch . ( Hear , and applause . )
Mr . BuTTERWor . TB , of Manchester , alse supported tbe proportion , ia a long address . Having described the injustice which the present fyste » had to » o many year * practised upon tha sufferings of the labounsg classe * , he proceeded to allude to tae sulitary movements of tha Government towards suppressing , by mean * ef physical force , the phyr . cal-force men of JSnjtland , a specimen of wnici ^ ff » een recently manifested at Birmingham . In order to bring an effective engine infco the field , the Chartists were threaWned wiOi a rocket brigade ; but it would be feand out that even this scheme would overreach all the > caleulatjons of both Wbigt and Tories . Tha people , it was contended , bad no properly ; at least , thay had none in the * hape oV oncte
and mortars , and therefore the rocket brigade eould oxdj destroy that very property which they weuld be c&ikd upon to protect —( laughter)—and in this ttM people could kelp them . ( Laughter . ) He aelead » d the right of the people to possess implements with which to protect their castles : the Constitution allowed it . Tka great Almighty gave the * and as an inheritance to maa : he did not m « an to give it to Lord Grey , or Lord John Rassell . er the x > uiH of Bedford , . r any other of the nrnfccraey . He neter thought of them , not he . ( Hear . ) The < wh of a freeman in the cause of liberty was pr . ) fe"m 0 slavery . It had been aaid , in the London CoUmf , that Butterworta seemed to aoanage the peopls of ilaache ^ ter , and fcat Colonel Wemvss was ^ f no w . _ H ( . wished it was so . That rame
. emu » yhe WuiMfc ^ ing ^ ibJowcominenaed that he ( Butt ^ fcrth ) thdEra ) te talc « i into custody . T » appnheK Me ^ r '"SJp ^ hgph » epi » ner , with the merest mdiment ^ 3 ^ a s 2 Bo * y Sckool edcc « . tion , wbytteGowjaaeSst w « re afraid tf Ike nrj gr *> u hopp * r that teore * Tipon the earth—they we « afraid of thor owa , tadow ; nay , they mtre absolutely afraid-of noihirofc .. ( H > M ^ -Jauat b » wanted-to impress upon his h « arert for tke present , was uniting ih the exercise of an exclorite system of dealing by taking care that if ssch and such person will aot support the working clas *?? , why , the working cla > s * s would no longer « opport them . The middle rt" «»' 8 havs had it in their power to sarve tb * people , but they have not dose it . Uoivencil Suffrage , however , woalc come , and thea ho knew that the
people wouW bo : aeglect their duty . Every raau who was callcu cpon to obey the law * , had a right to a voice in the makiag of tiose law * . ( Luud eheericg . ) Mr . Ibaac Johk . ion ro « e to propoao a resolution , the suggestion in -wkicb , if carried eat , would go to cooviace tho . * t » who « sid thit the Chartist * were infidel * , that they were wrong . Th « subject of hii morion wai that , in ordw to show to their enemies that tb » people veie fie to be trusted with t > io ppyer » f electing their own representative * , every iudvrid-aal , wba could \ n&ke \ i conveniest , shoald attend the Old Cbarch to-morrow , at tea o ' cl . ^ ck in themcreiM . ( Hear , atdlaujbwr . ) This woupt do a gre-itt ' eai towarrls correctine tfee
obiyetion ihat ihe Chartuts wera iafiJcls . But above all . be peaceable and quiet , yei morally determined in their purpose . Hating " duae this effectually , fe » recommended them to provi-ta the . m « eive * with tbe arnu of freemen to gawd their rights * gains ; the encroashmenta of the blae-bottle-mea —( laughter )—or auy other -who may come against them . The rsSBoluuon propo * sd was this—' That ic i < the opinion of this msating tbit all Cnarti * : * ia 1 ^ 9 Borough of Stock port and tae surrounding districts do attend the Pirwh Church a : th-j moraing tomorrow , at ten o ' clock . " Mr . Chas . DiTits seconded the motion . He wiste < l eraj Chartist to repair to the Oli Chcrch to-mono" * and taku ii ^ * eat , for errrr one had a at by
s ^ right , aluiouia they wera at presitt eecup : eu by tha middle clai »> . But tho Cuartiits would show them how it was done . ( Hear . ) Hehadbean ocenpiad during the las ' . tTu da . js is caliing upon the middle clas-es on the question of their purport to the people ' s cause , and out of 200 shopkeeper * upon Wiom he had called , hs did not ksow that there w » re tJ . ree of that auinher whn were favoarable to tbe principles laid down ic the Cbarler . ( Shame . ) If we mnit carry out thesa prindplei" , thn resah rf « ti * d with the people thercs ^ lTeJ ; end if they though " , ^ o , let them tct iu * deterrr . inata maiLiicr " ; but forhi * own pvt befeltpeisaided tha : thatcanfe r . ever woa . ld be iq a . prosperat . * * tave dmI the paople had . suairy o » c ! c * s articles hingiiig ove . rthsiriaaatel
pisc . s . ( Hwvr . ) Wuhoot we ara pr ? pired t ^> ait , it was sheer nxseme la . '&ing ; b _ > cza * c ouroiie .: iif » say the the people were ignoramuses—that tbev w . re not moralised—and that they were not sufficiently religiou * to be eotruaied vitn th *» elective franchise ; Latif thov adopted the TesJluiiov , they would tomorro * . for oiic ? , pr-:-Te that they tfere moral men , and inclined to be reli ^ iocs m ? r > , if they know here true religion w . ^< f . ogu t . ( Hf . ir ) Of this we will give the " rector a true drmoiii' . ra'ion . The Parish Church was oar own ; aud the Chartists woali c ' roo ** th » 4 r own psw * . soino of which were oicsly cprhioiifcd and covered . If anj man came forsrardand « aid , " Sir , you have no right here , " aud ptUasp his hut at all , he ( Danes ) would conclude that
ae was going to strike , and so he would lmraediatelj strike him . ( Laughter . ) Tha church was uuqua * - tionablj tha propeitj of tbe public ; and it would mako a very nice aad a T «> ry commodious assembly room for their meetings ; und , therefore , they n * f-ii not uk the Socialist * nor the publicans , nor the Mayor , for the usa of their respective rooms , but can now go to their own larye and comfortable ruom . ( Hear , and laughter . ) The parish church i * our own ; asd we will for the last tirae jjo to hear ths parson , before the pcopla tak ^ possession of tkrir * wn public property . He hoped and trusted th * t ali who heard him would attend ike church on the following morning in an orderly manner , ant pick their seats . He perceived by theLancashireAlniaaae that the Church Establishment ec * ts the people between nine and ten millioud per annum—an expesw
charged far the purpose of preaching f * je doctrine , aid the parson * roll in luxury , and the flock were * L&rviD ? . ( 5 ii 2 m * . } Let everT aaa pray for himtt \'* in tha \ case ftere votili be co groncd * for iixagir . % from thi psopl * uim cr ten laulions , Wc&CiC liet would do th-. ir own -ork , i ^ d th ere fore need cot piy thc * d who do not io it . ( Load laughter . ) T ^ ra tha matter over ia tbeir own mind * , » ad « - *« w ' = at coold bo done ; anl tbeD th ? people would be in a c » ndition to relieve themstlves from a * tateof ignoraaca vzrso then degradation . Then , alter hanng attended church to-morrow , they must pas < a resolution , ' -ia * , instead of paying thene ' vrohit in ah .-ep ' s clothing ten millions per annum , it slicuid me applied towards the purccai > e oi rtvtwns of def n-x n rrotection of the c '^ rc- ; bu : : e is Te r >¦ os - -J * :. v ¦ r- g-r pay that aruoa xvr ... 01-¦ t ' : •! ~ * v , " ; - >* U .. 'V : rr .:.-- »^ . tii 1 v > i : T < ~ : . ' . ¦ X .: y I V-. i- " ~ .- \ -j . •;••> to . ¦ ¦ >' . - ^ » C- * pe . 'plt * . li ^ ro . - ' r . riWu -. ' . b ^ "i- ' i : a ' - i - V ; :- <¦! those w : " - : '' . t ^ o ! = < . « iz A Ui-. 'ii U $ zi wii ' -ou : w- > -i ;» lor ^* i > - -v . ¦ » -- " - » "i >
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- —^^^ mmgmmmmmmmmm k ? *? . yPffr * n « r ere * for his own defence : but he would not pay either rate , or taxe # , until he ri 5 ? W * r * OD * - L 86 " - ' Goto church , ' and pray God that yau may hear something good . AJr . Robebtb , Secretary to the Manchester Council , sopported tho motion . He had read that tha uKiAUy attended and reai the laws to the people , which lawi were considered to have emanateUfrom God . Therefore , we may argne that the public right has long been fstafa'Aed . He had been a great chapel-goer , but the church had no charms f « r hrm—his rehgion , a the present state of the eountry , bemg the nghta of hi , fcUow men . Now , was it of any dm either goiag to church , or dea'iruf exclurtvely , or abstaining frqa » . tj « j consumption of excwaW ^ arbclevJBilew th ^ people , while averting theu nghti , were prepared to take then *—( hear ) Ministry , that the peoptewere too ignorant for the AcHrage ; » nd , wifli a new of enhgbtt-nicc thorn , they granted £ 30 , 000 for pubUc wstrVctioD ^ and y " t within three weeks afterward * , the same Governmeat apply for and obtain a grant of £ 70 , 000 towards building stables for hems . ( Shame . ) It was ofneuw mincing the matter-be prepared to overawe those who had , and would , continue to STffeW ? *! Comment ^ aaBBg ^ g ^ ^^^^^ kiu .-j . .. .
^ -.. "' ay , dispatched their bloody police hounds down the country , to smether the expression of public opinion ? But the doing * of the people of BirmiDgluua would sp « edilT be echoed throughout the COunUv ; and this stat * of tWs would be carried on there nntilthe whol . of England , Ireland , and Scotland ha ^ caught the electric hre . Already had 36 , 000 men in Dadley truck work , and 10 , 000 of th « m were expected -ft > . f ^}« fc . S ?* ? B for tawitl » ' together with 1 ^ 000 from Wolvcrhampton . The whblo of boua Wales were ready when the order of the Convention came to havo a cessation from labour . Of that great day , the tyrants were to be ignorant . It would not be on the J 2 th ; but whether it was a few days before , or a few days afterwards , ho would not tall . Come when it would , the people must be prepared to strike a bloodless blow . Do not thinV rh » t
tbe conclave would be sitting in Manchester without directing tho movements towards the accomp&ihpent of a blcodlesa victory ( hear ); but , as he wan interested , he would not say more on the precise measures to be adopted . Be prepared to follow their leaders . They may not have two honw' notice when the movement wiil take place ; feut let the paople be in a condition , at five minutes' notice , to turn cut and cease from labour . He warned the people af aiDSt gpiw , of which Gorerniaent had sent aowa a great number ; and the surest way of guarding against their introduction into the A ** omtion , was not to admit of any new member * except he was properly recommended by another member . They were ealled upon to arm , ana , arm-it was a SKtS ^ r ! " *!" * ' ! S *• . kjdtjww not now diluted . The dastardly paboemen were on the ^ ° l Ia < " ^^ «« w ««« ths . all , both rich uld of « P of
rA ^ V' ?^ I ** bitterns ; and £ « xa * **** ***}**• themselve ,. OurQBeen would not be injured ; bec » n » the Throne would , by Lnirenal Suffirage , be Mlt upon the affeetions ef the people . The resolutions were ti \ agreed to Ou the Boticm of Mr . Fogg , the Secretary of the Working Men ' s Asaeoation , Mr . Lsah was requited to writ * u tfce Rector of the Parish , ac quaintin * him of the determination of the- meeting to attend tha P * rwh Charch , to-morrow , and dennng him to w \ ecto »» of the foUowin * pafsues for hi . te « :- « Su day . . halt thou SSo ??* *^ 5 that will not work , wither ahall he . at : " '' Thou ahalt not worriap a * y graveu ixaage : " or , a * Jesus ? u ^ *** » 2 ¥ « " ^? *** PWfaSrf'to be perfect The meeting won afterwards broke up . t - ¦ ¦ i .. . ¦
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mi mi ii i oomrewTioN . Wednesday , July j ? . Mr . Neesom . ofBrtttol , was called to the chair , and Mr . Hartwell w * s elected S « iecary . Mr . Pkkethly introdaced Mr . Wolstenholmo , as the new delegate for Sheffield , Bramptou , end Ch * aterhdd , in the place of Mr . Giil . Messrs . Lovett and Co . lins here entered the roen , and was receiwd with trem » Ddous ckeering Mr . Lovett hid to requert that they would grant him leave of absence tu prepare himself fu £ the eonii
ag : ««« 2 * . ; < ai featuwiaT week next wai the day wnen the grand inry »« . >« . to meet , la theweii&rauoiu for ih » trial there- was much to be done - a great principle wa * as ^ aiW in that trial , an > i it would take uiucb time and great deliberation to make the necessary armngenj&at * . Mr . Lovett oailsJ on the Convention not to ftiak . b y his makiajj such a request that ho was fii&cbicg from bi- » duty —( No no ) —for be was ooBriu ; e . i that au vffeelive advocacy be . 'oro a public tribunal would be x&oxe beneiicial to The cause than anything that be oauld » ay oi do in the Convention . ( Hear , h ^ ar . )
Or the mation of Mr . Cauoo , a vote of thanks « id leave of absence was tiven to Mr . Lov <> tU Oa the motion of Dr . FiayeHEn , a similar vote was pasted to Mr . Collins . Oa the motion of Mr . Bvssey , a similar vote was passed to Dr . Taylor .
THE NATIONAL B 6 UDAV , Mt Caiibo thea wore ' , aad Dr . M'DotULLse . coded , '' lhat a committed of seven persons be appointed to v ! . » nse the most eftkiont msans of earryin ^ out the National HoliJay . " ? v ^" Eli ' HEB Ta * to la - ' ameiidment , upon which Dr . Taylqh moved that all sti anj ? tT 3 withdraw wnich be : ng seoonded , was put from ihtf chair and earned . During the exclusion of stranger ? , which lasted for three hours
, a 1 od £ discussion ensued on the amendment of Dr . Fl-tch ^ r . The motion of Mr Cardo was ultimately withdrawn , and the following resolution proposed a ^ aiust Dr . FktchVa amend " - ment , by Dr . Ta . . lor , was carried— " That b committ-e of eight members be appoinfe .. ! to roniider the most etfectivri means ol prcranlgating to the country that the Convention had fixed oa tho 12 th of ADgujr , a ) the day tor commenting the Nanon : U Hobday , _ sud for taking evary pos « ibl »' m ? aLi 5 of in' -ucing the nation : o set along with th-in . "
Dr . M-Docait . thenmov « i "That the Convention caii on th <* tn . < iin of the United Kingdom to cooperate with th-m in carrying out the ulterior mea * ure (< , and that the Committo » oa the Natioaal Holiday t * ke charge of the bu * iuoiw . " Agreed npon . Mr . Skevisotoh moved and Mr . Sji . iriT neconile .-l , " That the Convention convrt their funds into gold , and that the Finance Committee bo instructed to attend to the sasae . " The Convention adjonrned .
Thunday , July 18 . Mr . Skevington , of Derb y , was colled to the cbair , and Mr . I ^ owry was elected secretarv . A letter was r « ai from the Working Moo ' s Association of Ipswich , . taring they were about to hold public meetings in Suffolk , and reque * tinic ti . e s-cwndancs of a delegate from the Convention to xsBut th ^ m . A letter was received from vVelshpoo ) , giving an acconnt of th » proceedings of the asozes agixiast th ^ men fit Llanidloss . A long discussion then emsned upon a motion by Mr . Oibome and >" eesom , for the cwwlntion of the Convention , and taat the country be called npon to elect delegates to another Convention . Messrs . Cardo , Hertwell , Bnrs »; Fletcher , Duncan , Dregan , Mnrsden . and Dr . M'Douall opposed tho m » tion . — Motion withdrawn ..
Dr . M'Douall acved that the c ? maitt ? e for drawing up a plnn for lie national holiday , be uow choson . —Agrtwd to . A commit tee cf eight dele ^ a'es wer ° thtu appointed . It was also ordered that the names of anr memlere of the comnsitteo absent from a GomaituAmeetirg should ber < ad over to the Couvemion . The sum cf £ 10 was ordered to be paid to Mr . Lovt-U for his service * as secretary , on the motion of Dr . Fletcher . Mr . Hethebisotox then ro&elo move the u-loptien c [ an address to the middle elcs ^ os , iaviring their co- * peratjon ia support of th . Peopled Ctartcr . He U . cv ? "ht theto was gr-j ^ t ullowauce to bu m :: . e ¦¦ r tli » ii'U' -.-aricec-f t'Vo ir . "; dcle c ' :. is .-es us : o tho prl : c : ' : ¦ i : ; i . U ybjcOuf Oi l :: e Cr . ' . ;;> t j ; io .-:- ^ i :::. ¦ > !; ih- > Wi : - g -ind Tcrv "pro < s bA ~ ; ; :.. o ^ iy c ; . r ! Ur ]' ; hrc :. j : ; : «'; ch th ; -j ere .-i . nbl . 'i to c : u \ ' . i \ th ' .-h ± v . j *\ .-:. g 9 . Ii ? ih ' vught the Ctuv ^ uu , - ^ su cuij
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take steps to remove this prejudice , and therefore he would propose that an address be prepared to the middle clawts . Mr . Sm art would second the motion . He had not much hope from the effect it "WOuW prodnca ; bat he thought they were bound to use « 11 the mean * in their power to induce the co-operation of the middle classes , before they resorted to extreme . tap * . ( Hrar . ) Dr . Fletcher pnpportcd the motion . He had intended to have done that which Mr . Smart had done so effectively ; hut he could aot give a silent vote on the subject . The middle classes were the
Government of the country , though he denied that the House of Commons even represented the teu pound ; rg . Bethought that , having shown to the counjjy they were determined to cawyjoot * eir nltenor- mea # ures , they might ajp > rd to ex >*» aTOur'to conciliate the middle classes , in the hope that , even at the eleventh hour , thtfy might come round and go with us , if not from a love of justice , at leptfrom a fear of tfea oonsequencei , aud the evils mat woald as « arodly oome upon them . He , thereforeTfeordinlly supported tho motion . 1 be motion was agreed upon unanimously .
Messrs . Hatherington , Dr . Fletcher , Mr . Jame . Taylor , and Mr . Neesom were appointed a committee to draw up the address . Tbe Convention thea adjourned . Friday , July 19 . The Convention met iu committee this daj , upon the Finauoe , the Defence Fund , and the National Holiday . No pubUc business wa » traa 3 acU * L Mr . B . O'Brien gave notice , that on Monday he should move that the fixing the National Holiday ba reconsidered . Saturday , July 20 . The Defence Fond , and the National Holiday commit tees met again this day , for the transaction of business , Monday ^ July 22 . The Convention met at the usual hour . Mr . C ^ nrenter in the chair .
Mr . Smart , the Secretary , pro /«» ., wad letter * from Caniale and g ^ v ^ ral otiii- r places , announcing comrib-uiionu to the National Rent and tbo Defence Fund . A letter from th * " Union of French Democrats in London" was also read , txpmdh ? . their sympaihy in jthe movement . now going on ia the conntry to obtain social equality . A loiter from Mr . Front , dated Bristol , July 18 tb . was read , stating that he had attended a meeting at that place , aad fee did aot think that the working class * , would at preaent obey the erdere of the Convention for keeping the sacred month . He therefore xugfeewd tde propriety of a few members being pent into Wale , to agitate on that subject , nnd had no doubt it would b « attended with beneficial retult * .
Mr . Dmcan , Mr . Uartwell , Mr . Hetberington ,. Mr . Burn * , and Mr . O'Brien paid to the Treasurer *? yeral . abscriptions which had been placed in their hand * . M j ; Hctberibqton brought op an addreR . to tbe middl * clawes , which had beswa »» greed t » by the committee appointed for that jwwpoae . It was rewl at length by the secretary . The reeeption of the addm » having been moaed and seconded , . Mr . B * ONTER > te O'Biusx taid he eonld . set sancuon the address ; beeanse he believed the tnJAile classes to be more deadly enemies to the wo » aing classes than the urixtoerMy were . Men of this kind he would u 6 Ttr addms except in laagoMe of reprobattou . Th ^ Contention ought not t * concihate them . It way their duty to conciliaii the Convention after haviiva rpbbed the workiaaclMses of th * it rkhtt . ,
Dr . FLKTcmw wna mt tbe him opixOoo . fcot he concaved that It waa possible to draw owr a portion of the middle clause ., aad that wa * Uae reason whv he had conenrruj ia the address . The Report was then ordered to be rwived . Mr . HiiTHEniNUTO . N xaored , xecand ^ d by Mr . Jajibs Taylor , that copies of the ada * e » a bo forw » rd « d to the Editor * of tha different uppers . Dr . M'DeuiLk saggeuited tkat befw * the addren * wa . ordered to be printed , a copy b » placed in the hands cf oach aaember , in ord « ! Hm « they might make wuch nmcndmpnts a « thiiy thought nL-ces « arr aad moved aniamendmeut to thateAtot . Mr . Deeuas thought that each Member skould be furnwhed with a copy in the first iaatance , and therofcre * sonnded the amendment . Mr . Burks wan in favour of tb » pnblication of the addr ^ sM
D .-. Tatmh had no great ccafideace in the middb cU ^ es gtneralh , but he thought such an aidrew would bo of considerable valuie ia tlia Northern pa ? & » of the ooantry , and ha should support the iwainaai ltimayjc'iately . ., The original motioawaa agreed to by a tanicoitv of 20 to 4 . Au adjournmant for haif an hour thea tor . V tolace , m trder to allow the Defence Committee to steel .
Tuesday , July 22 . Mr . Burks ia the chair . A letter was read from Dr . Taylor , de « ning that Me ^ rs . Ilartwell and Cardo shsnfd b ? 8 * su down to birrmutchanT , to aid in the deiVnco of himself , Me .-sry . ( Jolims , and others . Mr . O'Connor , said that teeling that nndor tho «« Circunistancea , i * -was well to cous-ult , jf possible , tho wishesol" t ^ lftir friends , and prevem the impuutwn which might bsreafter bo thrown on the Convention , that they had not done all in their power to defend their fri ^ nJn , ho , therefore , moved that Messrs .
Hartyrell Bnd Cardo be do ^ c-atr . hed ' to-nivhc to Birmingham , to ci yn their Wvices to Me .-s-g . Taybr , Lovett , Collies , nnd othew , persecute 4 by the Government , and vrhosa trials vrera to be hurried on npou Saturday . * Mr . PiTRKTHwr could see noteasoafor tbia rtep . He thought it would be hotter for the Convention to break up at once , than go on thinning its numbero ; bverythicg had been done to prepare the defence , all rxp .-Bxeg guaranteed , aad be shonM oppo «« the motion unJbw Mr . Lovett ( who was now in London ) sacul i faratth better argument for the Eecessity oi ths meumre .
Mr . Carpenter said theiv friend * would not fe < J s-. t ! sh-d th-it lii « matter tjhould be left in unecrteiaty . Mr . Deegan CDnbidered the money which had beea giv . 'ii to these inrfiudu-tls auincient for the purposes of their defence , ati that there was no neot'Hsity for sending down D -legates . Let them hayo the best counsel the Midland Counties could auord . Mr . Carpenter-Giv * it them , then . Mr . Richards moved as an amendment that a deputatiou should wait upoa Mr . Lovett , to aicertaio his feelings on tke subject . Mr . Pitkcthlt sewa . Uxl tho amendment .
Mr . O'Co . NNda said Mr . Lovett had p * t hi * name to a piper with ft-j express sanction or tha Convention , incurring thereby tho responsibility nimsel *; bdhavmg in a manly and ncble manner before tyrannical magistrates . ( Hear . ) He now requwtedthut two gentlemsn ahoold be sent down ¦ ¦ ¦ to & «* ist him in Lis defence ; * urely that boon could not be refused them : ( H » ar , hear . ) Granting it unnecessary , allowing n ineffectual , » till it was ia accordance with their dvsire «; aad . ought not tbeir wishe . to bo consalted , who had nobly devoted themselve . tu the causa of the Convention ? ( He « r , hear . ) If thej were denied , would not their spirit , be uunerved by the appaTint desertion of their friends ? ( Cheer * . ) It was sAid th « Convention might as well dissolve . ( Hear , hear . ) He would say , if thia boon wtre not granted , it wou ! i bo better that they should
disaelre for « ver : ¦( Hear . -li «« . r and cheers . ) "Sec what apaltryConveniioa'itis , " would be exclaimed , " tber hesita'e to . suupori in their extremity meu ¦ who had devoted themsalvcs to the comman oiuto . " ( Cham . ) ] t -n-as idle ro talk of dissolving in every petnia&tmeod , oo any triilinfl ; occasion . For himself ha would not dissolve , thero he would » it , if aluae , and speak to tho spectators , if to no oac else . JUther would lie ' pay the expense of the seeding of tke « c individuals dowu to Birmirghani , than th ? . t they should be rurusei . Perish tho Convention ! ii iu thia pxtreiaity thoy destrted ti . eir faithful me : alw : a . ( Loud cheen and appluuso from the » pec ! atoH . ) Tha mover of the anisndmeat withdrew Ids pn ? - ur-eiiion . Mr . Pitkethfy hoversr , persLted ia it , but tht ^ motioa Was carried almost unanimously . On tha ragge-. Son of Mr . O'Coxsob , the two '' - ¦> - Je ^ at . M . vrii aliovr-d naul Friday , ii , ciu-n- ? .
i ! r . O iJ ^ trN ro * i for ili ^ pu'p -no of pr ^ n ^^ io- n . j ^ u :.. ..: i -tarc-psc ; lo . tLo Nti : 3 .-V . i-ltiufay v- > j- .: i _ : f ..-,. tsie iir-prepwi-: ! s - at ;> ,: ih 3 p ? ooe , ue tLiZL ; . * oi tue t ' otvottiou ,- * ru » ii . u sortion
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ttd arrests , the variety iof opinion * out of doors , and the want of onanmHy of the D ^ e ^ atea , warranted the step which he war nbeut to * k « . Mr . Frowt , Mr . Carpenter , Mr . O . 'Conaor ,, a « d many other lnnuentifU membeni wens opposed tc * it * There was no evidextcd which would warrant the Gonwntion in coming to tho conclnsicna , that tb »*< rountrr was ready for » nch a step . Troa . it wa * . five doty of the Convention to participate in the daa ^ r , bat xwt to take upoia theraVeWeii slli the moral leepoxiaibility which may either reiralfcirom failure ordisappeintaent Be willingly wottU ran any mky if he thoagkt the-order would be willingly ob « yed ^ iKit m he feared that the virtuous and ; enthusiast ** would alme obey it , aad that they woold be « acritfced to
theindi ^ poHiuo * of othera , be imylored the Gouventiou to pause . Ho had euqaired ,. ia the principal towate as to th »» taU ^ of pxepacedness , aud did Mat hoi it such ar ' tc-yarrant the poneluBiony that the time for the mouth'had arriTed . The Birmiagbam business had considerably inoreewed Chartuak . He « iiidd not adopt tbid vote without veiy serious considiratioa . Siipaesing , for instance , that-ja 20 or 30 t » wn » che people did utrifea ,. oonld they , be kept within legal bounds for that month . Troe-a « officient number of men might be found in dreadful circirmfctancea to induce thorn to commaco the « trik # but who may not calcnJate upon it «* failure , t i » eappo « od to b « tke commencement of iwrevolution r ana if we allow this Tote to remain c * pn the booknon&of two mast follows
y conni- ^ aencea either tkepeopl » after » partial outbreak , will raturn to their workycr break out ia thfcir attack * , twjpa property . ^ Ha cared -not for tbe legal , but he dreaded the moral responsibility .. The Conventioa should have Itft to the people them » elTe » th > appointment of the day » as they mart be-the beat judged both of their inclination aad oapabilitiM . If th » people adopted ' it , the Convention should participate ia the danger ; , bat , if we sanction this vot » , we shall have no opportunity of doiitgtov because on « -tbsrd of our memSero have already deserted ; an other third woold be in gaol by the 12 th of Augu . tt . and is it likely taat » Goveramftnl will allow the smaining one-tiikd to be at large ,, givinjt the oeop ^ e the advantaae ef th « r conaofli and advice ? ( Cheers . ) He wou 3 d rathwr the day had been named to commence whrn tho trial of oar friends were to take olace .
However , there was j » t time to have the-naming of ihe L 3 rh to themselvea- ; and , in the intcaim , neither daaiage nor delay cauld occur , if tho people aco , u »* ced in the p roprfety of that day . ISie Conventioa . was m a pr « cariooM situation wn this question . It might be a great eril to withdraw itj . while there was how Only the choice of disappointing those who dkapprova of it , or of aaerittcin g a ' brat * -and entauuiaetic people to the pertinaciou * and dogged determmaUonof tbos » uiainstructed o » the , subject . 1 st the people docide for themw » l » ea > telling their opinions , and Wring them to Judgo of their Moondness . He had read Mr . Carjwmter ' a speech , aod fully ooncurswd in most of the * entimeut » He would first . read * resolution * not actaallly rescinding the * ote , but , a . matter of consuluwon , with the people , testing thorn whether or not in the event af » similar attr ^ Ji to that of BirmiaghaiQ bring ; made . Mr . O'Brien then read the following resolution : —
** That while Jhe Convention co&tanaes to be unanimously of opinion that nothings short of a general strike or suspension of labooi throughout the county , will eier suffice to re-eaublish tbe rights and liberties of the indu . triousv cla «» es , we never- ' theless canno * take upon oareaWa the rwponsibilit ? of dicuiing the time op dsuimttancea of ouch ' , otnke , beliwiug that we are ^ competent to do ife for tho fblloiring rea * ou *> - ^ 1 . -Becaaue our members , hate been grently » . ^ . &JfrJ ™ 2 & ' -& ~« : !* ' ***** * 9 of of meatbers
arre » large portion oar . 8 . UecauM » ( peat divendJy of praioft pre « a | & amonpt the remaining me » bers , as to the prUcbcabtiitj of a general strijte in the present stat * of trade ia the mauufacturictf districts , 3 . L ' j vtause u . similar ( tireraity of opinion f $ « aw to preutiil out of duora > amoug ^ t oat co » atis ^ i ») iM and ch # working claa . « « , ^ neraTly . 4 . jflacHuue , under thasi circam « tances it tenore than , d 0 Qbtful , w 5 »» th-3 an order from the Qpavsntiyn . for a general holiddy , would be ge 5 £ » lly obeyed , or whether lie Biriko would not be a iHiinre .
i . Because , while . w » firmly believe , thjtfi ft nnivorsal strike would geove the « alva ' . ion of tha ooantsy , we are at tfce same tim ^ equally ooa * iuced , that a partial striko- wool J oaly entail xh » bitterest privations and nagferings , ou all claasa * wto take part in it , and in . the present exaypejaied ( Oate of public feeliag , u * i iaprobabl y leal to- confusion and anarchy . 6 . Because , although it » the drtiy of the Convention , topasiicipatoin all tho peoul * * dangers , tt is no pare oi our duty to creato dauger nnnt-ce . ssirily , eithi-s iot or . rselr ^ s or o ^ iu&j . To create it fur ourxi'ivHri woald be foil * j- to create it for other * would bo a criuie . 7 . B 'ctuw ? , we believe that tlia naoole th »« j « f » lv (» si
are tho oalj fit judges of their n jht and readiness to strike work , as also of thesj owa resource , and capabilities of meeting the emergencies , which » nch aa event would entail . Uuder these circumstance-we decide that a committttfcf threuba appointed to reconsider the vote of tbe lGtti inwtant , and to substitute tcr i » an address which shall U-av * to , tho people themwlvejl to d ^ cidti vrhethor they wjJL or will not commence tho Sacred Month on fee 12 th of August ; at tb » nanu time , explaining frhe > reason * for adopting su . < & course , and pledging the Coawntion to co-operate « eith tho peoplo in -achatevej maasures they aw . y tUon deem , necessary to theii safety and emsasipation . " Mr . Pitkethly scooaied the resolution .
Mr . SfiKvi . NoTCut begged to nay that ho wa * there to justify the vote which he gave for tae appointment of the day . It was true that the niaiorUT was a very amall oue , and as to the opinion of Mr » Frost , or any other individual , this Convention had a hold upon tbe country , as a Convention , and not from tha individual capacity of any of its membera . Mr . HtTHEttijiuTox would support Mr . O'Brien , becauw the Convention should pause b&f&rd they It-i thn people into delusion , of which they ieera possessed , camely , that they aTe to turn , out on that day . The people ' s lave for Universal Suffrage has been increased , and the facts contained ia Mr-Frost ' s i-tter would , of themselves , justify a general rising throughout the country . He saw irreat
difficultly , and would like to have the opinion cf those whom Mr . O'Brien stated a . being up to the mark . He was not afraid of the congruences to biwaelf , but he had a riglit to dread those consequences which the rashue * s of the Convention may bring upon a confiding country . ( Cheers . ) Mr . LowiiY * would rcpaat the vote which he before gave in favour of the lXib . He had stated , upon that occajdun , that tha . wholaof the couatry was not prepared ; bat , if the . people did their duty , they would ba dr < 4 fgidb ^ fo / t ) tho country . In hu part of the country they had a » k - ' 4 why an earlier day than the 12 th was aot appointed . He waa aware that if they wero not as wrll prepaied ia othw partd that bi . con » tituenu would ! be sacrificed . ( Hear , hear . )
Dr . Fletcukr xaid upon the previous diacua » ion on . ' thi * vow lie was told ttiath » could not have tke evidence which was taken for the very purpose of givisg the Cenvntion information npoa the . abject . ( Hear , hear . ) The evidence upon which the vote km grounded , was anything but tatufactory , as to the preparednoM of thu people . He before remarked that his canstituectK were prepared : ha repeated it ; bot it was his duty to take cure , at the same time , that they should not bo sacrificed bf a partial Strike . He wished to take the reaponnbihty upon himself , while he would , independently of the Conven tion ^ , tell the people that he would not bo a party to dalusion , by placing them in a false and unprotected pesition . He would again support the original tote ^ while he would take caro to do his duty to the public .
Air , Duxcisr merely rote to say that it now became the duty of the thirteen who totsd for the original motion to produce apian for carrying out that vote . Five of the most inHuen'ial of tlse Scotch delegates have resigned ; and Bailie Craig , who signed the reflations , said that , by their adoption , the Convention had o . 7 niinitted s'icide . The dele * gata f « r GlRsgow hadgoac COOxiibg to tuie iM cjpinioacf bis eon : titaeuts , andtbevoto was « am « tJ ia his ahs ? Bce . ( Hear , hear . ) Glasgow was . always tho mostforwunl pa ; t of ScqtlaEd ; b . tnever Jid t ! io pomp ' s of tlint city i . iiticipato s > - . rajiu cnt ^ a decuna . Tha vwh oi HcoJaiid hi- \ bJ-. u shutout , iwu : my ^ ivrtk-ipa ! ijc ou thy gr . ' . at qu ; . ) - tio : ! , with tiio OAC ^ iuion cf Ui-j tvro cek ; fates v / u . o vo' . ci agaiust it , > ir . Knox ^ Igg i . ^ ross . iCe- ' ' ou . ia ^
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pflrtant place , and there the peopV wer ^ only prepared ta strike if others w-ro equally no . He * koped tkeTsatioa woold keep-i ? 3 > ey » ttpomtbe thiltean men who had producwi' : Ai * . mear « te , and keacefoeta jadge whether or nct » tfi ey ax » proper peraon » texwkosa to entrust gegssftta jaatioaalj » ve meat . Mf . Bo * i * y , who m » v be coasideT «<* as the grea » p&yncal-foree lion of Yfctiehirv , whose votewas of mar * importaace than ( he vote of tbsu aaa who Berely represented a town-with not mere-than 200 Chartae » m it —( cheers)—stt f * jj ^ rht tha « itb » conntry Aouid know the con « tita » ad « = ^ pnseatod by those vfc * carried the vote ? . It -wa « Teryvwell to talk bi ^ sad to bluster , azAveAsot to be fcan *
biding wkea the danger whioav > ti » y !^« 9 or « ted .. presents iw « lt > IfttMrtbaHof S % j ( tta « li 6 > k » d heard the debatafelfkey wo ^ ld hani ^ nf ^ t ^ q be ^ jeww to the votoypnt now let h » keaprto the ^ ajc , aaQ' ^ ate to the people fi » e ecaialitueBcie » which tli < we thirteen men reprwwnted . ¦" .. \ '¦ .. Mr . O'Comhob said that in ihs ^ r ^ place fee-may be allowed , to explain the Tsaadn of his abseacB upon the to t » which they wer ^ Aen ^ ukmssiagi &&-had been .-with the ConventamutiB the SatorJay ; before th ^ Thursday whea h ' j > -trial was to taie place , aad ( had two day * t <*> teasel two bvedrfed milif .- , aripnepare for his defence * ( Hear , haatj . i Vever did tie see so strange r ^ perTenoon of cSsncter ; at Bkminithain , Dr . Tavlw mo ^ ed a reio ' &yon .
to test tha coaatry npon rivecfrthe-uiterier me *« ic «* , , declaring that h « had taken ? . h » . S « ise of the p *» plft at too fortj or fifty naettingftr afinrtich ta « y una » - - mously dwtaredthat tfcey werewttot" prepared fci- ^ e . holiday . ( Hear , hear . ) M& . ; Bossey moved anamendmant , to adopt the whsi * ia > alnnip , and 3 « n > thoce gostlemen had chaxgei places , ( Sear ,-hear , heaBjJ- —Mr . Busgay ^ beiag bppo . < edir to « the tvr < aiftb , and Doctor * . 'T ajjor Btrvuuanaly advocatia ^ it . The letter of * SJKRichardson wa * . sueered ^ ty tot he contc-ndeiihat toe countrr wovii say thaiifaeiiuM created b ^ vrecent arrent # had Toa ^ away vnibt the iudgmer ^ rof the Convex . « ioau ( Hear , bear . ) Ha 4 the CostwntioB the fanctibaof '¦
the cotairy , or had they tnai ; thjyocmntry- ? We had now afrithose who earn i&b ,. SSftk , 35 V , and DQau a-weefcvv « ith us . Those oowniilion « A » we « 4 he victims « f the greatest oppression had AeVbold men of Suridtztand . In better cJCMmttonce WfTfetbe SMii of Newcastle , the trades of-SA ^ ffield , TlfifclLNi gi , and BBiuhfham , who relied , upon oti 8 ^ W& ) A ,-but woold thoy set thoie aa ^ aiad / Bln theaS ' lt ^ eaw hear . ) , He lay the dange ^ BOS to " himsfltr&tja . Xh « canee-j ^ not ia th « nearnew « rthe dar , tS | Rti ) 0 raahoeMof toe act , nndoix ^ . i » , oao wJok WS « t had beea . iloB » the previou . weak ,. However he did aot agro ^ wiA Mr . Duncan , ; alio . would throw all tte responjibUity npoa the » a } ptfcy . No , tMMn OO ^ aor ) woald now IcwLodw it at ths act of
tbe convention , and would diwKt hi . mind to . ia best «« eompuiihment . V&a *) , Someon » hiAbdett re «« st ^ to say that he ,, had wted for it be « uu » h ^ w > ked npon n a » i ^» eoaoneneemrnt o ( m !•» vclulioQ . of . ach ram . he- « ocld only * ay , | hst *»»•»••¦• traitor , » uywordv w » 4 moaaUr . to ^ oetrs . ) lie woold Pfop ^ t * ati amendncntriot i ^ n ^ gatire tbe vou-,. bot » ( ire effect t » th » War are , by . the thf « wi »« . < 4 mpoBiibili * nu ! 3 | ufpa t ^ e whole of £ » CbuwjUodT Hfr 4 w &m to allow that 3 * 9- » onst < r , whlri . j * k « d lauMd ui the ereatipa » f ,, to »» . traugW crJM « fad by tke folly of am « £ » . fa ulted lud . mwt toTaS . did
M * u in a lew im- ^ m nMaew ^ T V J » i * he .. ^ f tbe Delegatei of ( BMMfc «« tf «« lj naotianUd ud . * h » popnlation * h % A Thth by tWf ? SeTl » rtedi ipnawtorely upoa tka > « MictrT tM » r «^ W » t OI % H < ! g * Mt qnesttona , Qpt » lrt tb ^ ra be deffttod ia tMfr . ; an 4 they were loaltfos ever ; wblk > $ f done wiUU sneral concurre « ee ,. i » wa . the galnk JLof tb « Ifffa TO ^ ftr-Wlat c ^ ifc * w ould th » eo 3 # ry rntertal ef mea who i *« aMTaa erior asd did n » t wait for aiyt re . p « nt ! e , b « for * ihey u * u « d anothe r of far greftta *> importance ? Olfv * hear . ) U tktu « ndn w «» mrrMted ) it shaflldi m > % expedite our movemfis 4 ^ ( HoaO No ^ w « on earth , l ^ the folly of that ConTentjoa » . eoald imwde Ae progrew . off Universal SofiBk ^ He woald no ^ allow hinwifrto hn led Jtvar hr . mur . p lint if La e-ij . ? » Ka 10 . JK . 1 . J
he woald' -yrajuw-. being a ticdrctohisown act ,. t » - being triSpped ? by the folly of oAers . He waajQiit gairig to try ta , dfarnrb this day , b ^ t he was aboat- to-« tva the ootaUnr th » bant-iit of hi # judgment . Wilhthe people b % had been mainlj instrnmental i »» usoducing this * agitation , and for -i > people the l » ai > nt ho « lci bet ae was resahedi to have U ?« vBMal 9 ufimge ,, rf ho died in thft attempt . Had Wbees hera he should have opposed , She vote wit ^ , o 3 i * is misht aad main , before tfeegt had the saaalsaB of
milliona , who wem to be sc > 4 ta \ ly affrcteij b . j the vote . Ui it was the people , he it ' « 9 i they , 'aoce his only miBSiers , bat all the tivifisjoce a « yet ^ eRtutttprsw that it - » a » n » t tho will of tfo peoplff . Th * fcw . » i all h ^ at ^ jcd for , a union of £ * 4 SO 0 uiiDility a ^ lse-hoped thero would » e annion of benefit . HtNiaftst d » - abus&tho mind of the Creation , thatch * people were * anything like unaay » oi !» upon tha . question , and samathing like uaseimity wan absolijtely » ece «! aa » Y . He would , th ^» fore , move tb * following arepndment : — 'Jhe motion was sacuaded by Mr . Jiiiaa Taylop * , ofr Rochdale . ^
Or . M'Douall op ^ pi&d the amen < ise * it and & » rosolntion . If they j » pt npon the Sgd , th y WOCtld tpreient the delegate * feen * being wit ^ t * pir COB&& ^ enciea . There wa *> two reasons , « hy the delegates had left : tD » oee wan want , al means » & » other was terror . $ S » had received iftfearmatio « . * Jxat the cause had gnu * Jj revived . L "» r ^ J ^ Dauaiigai © * xpr ? ssion to m « s $ assertions rel ^ Sjae to the tcadta of London , and Sha manner ii vsiach the- people would conduct t& « aa » elv « 3 daruit Ae sacredb hol > day , which moi with a revere O 4 * % atioa ootn , Mtw Cleave . ~ " ^ Mr . Cleave , said that he reeled thataay xaas Invvine the n » sw > of delegate aWnW have indulged in » ueh a spe&sh . Dr . M'Dotirfiiad acknowledged
that ha hai acted ou decepHf a . He- s ^ jd ditto , and asserted feat Dr . M Dot » rJ ' a had coatsibftted to the delusiuas asxanch or mo ?* - than anx m . in upon the ConreaSon . What ha Qbt . M * D «« ail > stated with regard to the . traded of-Xiwidoa \ ra * fal * e , and would h&v&a tezideacy of dfs * . ring tiv > peonle . Me . Clrave asserted that it wqaca take 3 ev . en , weeks to organise the trades , acco ^ daug to tieir . regulations , even to draw their monfjj out of the biinks . He conteiVil * l that he ( Dr . ^ y ^ JoBall ) spoke without any knowledge evaa of th « pinion * &t his own coDStituenW , and that the Cpaicwitio * had taken no suifici&Qk means to lay , the resolution before tho country . At this moment Mi \ tovett entered the roomand
, vsa * loudly cheered . Mr . YVoL 8 TEXHq&ME , of Ske ^* M , woald moat gladly support the » 5 » ondn » ent of RJ » . O'Connor . Ho-. wa » opptsei to & 3 Susg the day . Sheffield might bo taken a * a fa * specimen of p « bHe opinion ; and * the men of Shs 83 r ? ld were nosAegfeninr to be ^ themselves in e * r » esU They tad perfect coBfidejtfft , iaUie Conventiaa ; but he wcjOd aot awtaneto i ^ self go impoHant a duty as doing that ¦^ Sdi nitjfhl be b « Atar dono if feft to his constitttuSir ( CheeriRg . J - «?•» .
Mr . Dbesax thought Oat Mr . O'Brien ' a w » ltu . uou wa . surely misMds » stood , as th * ra wa » aSw ia it wuV reference to Bering tho day . ^« Td ! d not th « kk that the CoawKatioii had any platfer oa ^ rring < wt the renoladoja j but he did hopeTriat their bwt w « rgie « wonW V dototed to ihei ^ comsiderZ tewh &ad that all yewonal eon » derati »» woald . ho nawraed ux an en < fe * war to iaake tho ^ an a « eltw . tnala * possible . ( H « ar , ha « r . ) T -fh « dt . bati » wa » , ta * m ndjoumed . «» th « moUoft of Mr . JamwTaYlcy *
Wednc tilWi Juf ^^ i . Mr . Jimzs Tatuj « bore tCjStusony to the ocpreparedness of tha ppople , : w » d he doubted that Bnffiraenvvaini . mjty proT ' < uI « d to justift a hope of tha HnUcipated saccess—th > t tho . 10 w £ o Toted for ttie laih , placed their constituents i « * wrong positioa , b » aau « w « h * d no ^ positive » formatioa from onr oonsUtnents , furtrj » r than a determination to bey tho--Contention .- ' Sach . dotenaination weul ^ l naa ^ a him more cautious ia pronouncing his juyfj-Mr . Osbobse oppoaed bath resolntionftni waood ^ - . QMBi .- ; . . ¦ : . , - - - - Mr . WeanHocsR wbald not , if required by bis onstitaeate Tok 9 for » heheli «» y , ifhetfaoneMtW such owpluttw v » m Jwa ^ e fca c * Bsl ci £ » ? Bopl «; V * stioh- . ^ -va hocelt man jboald retijmrrr- ^ Li . * « : t- « -g « ies v « - Lau ^ ctf . Tower " liua \ atiJ % g £ * ^ - 'Ov \—--iRrr . bo-e , n : id fts - tornU , for Br : g 5 ^ a ^^ O 2 f s - . » a the jb , ^ ., ; ,, BrUtul . ft \ l v ^ S ^ 'g ^^^ O ' ( Contim ^ l in omji / th i qe . ) ¦ *• % | tf ^ B ^ 2 . ' • ¦ : o '; ~ ^^ 0 £ ^ : ... ¦ . - . . ¦¦ ¦ - . - ¦ . ¦¦ ¦ : ¦ . ¦ ¦ : : ¦*• \ : . - : ?« - jQiii ^ K-m * ^*** !* .- ¦ , ; , . ¦ ¦ ¦ ... . , ¦ « . . ¦ i ,,, .-jli'Tt . j . ' 1 i , i _ ... i ^» 1 11 . < 1 ujwiii i ' ii " i i _» ji jiTijtjItjwiifJiijjKm ^ BMJb
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Gband M05al Demokstration. ^^^'" "" W ^ M ^^ Gband M05al Demokstration.
GBAND M 05 AL DEMOKSTRATION . ^^^'" "" ^ ^^ GBAND M 05 AL DEMOKSTRATION .
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' <«« « ^ mm IL g ° - 89 - SATURDAY , JULY 27 1839 . »—»**«« a ^» , » . ^ ssB »* H . MMM » Mjs ^ a aMiiMMB - ———— -- .. _ , '•• ¦¦ .. ¦ *" * ¦ ¦ ' ¦ ytr * BMW < ay p ** < Nu&r * e « ¦ : r ' ¦ I I 1 | — i » . ' ,, .,.. ¦ ,. [ , J . ' i [ mm *
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), July 27, 1839, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1067/page/1/
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