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t^ eIwrtherk star. SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 1838.
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TO READERS & CORRESPONDENTS.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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. - « - \ uLALiV £ UrtClLATIlUS > TTHELEEDS NEW 8 PAPISB > < iaiuy » rumUhrd Weekly in four month * . AvtT ») ie , If ? Week *
• MO 2 THESB STAB 176 , 800 9 , 822 l ^ Mercnry W . JJJ JJJ - < L * di Intelligencer 60 , 000 3 , * g Leeds Times . 48 , 000 2 , ooo The mctu « 3 CoMnmrti-i" » 179 , 600 , »» er » ginjt weekly » , W 7 .
T^ Eiwrtherk Star. Saturday, September 22, 1838.
t ^ eIwrtherk star . SATURDAY , SEPTEMBER 22 , 1838 .
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UNANIMITY OF PURPOSE . Of all the spectacles which can be contemplated hj bodily or mrntal twqd , the . most glorious ta that of as oppressed and nrtuotw people arising in the dignity of united atrtngth—laying aside kbrar respective predilections , ar ; d concentrating all their powers into one smooth , liard stone , wbereirith to smite on the forehead the Goliah of iniquitr , by whom tbe armies of righttoui-nesj ' have teen defied . No troth can be more certain , nor is anj onu more universally acknowledged ,
than that whatsoever a whole people have determined to obtain it would not ouly be madness , but it is impossible , to deny . All history sustain * this conclusion . No matter how-strongly tyraun \ may be entrenched by power , and fortified b y p rivilege , its stern eye quails at si ght of popular determination , governed by the force of union , and p ointed to the demolition of injustice . Not more certain or more overwhelming is ; the progress of a mi g hty deluge , casting down all bamer * before it , than is the onward marcn- 'of -public
opinion , when concentrated to one-object in which all are alike interesttd and cenctrned . It is , indeed , worth living for to see myriads of human beings , ¦ wh om , in bygone day * , ignnraDee , apaiby , and ra . « - caliry have combined to rob of all that man hold * dear , lifting up their Toices as one man to demand the restitution tf their rig hts . Engiaud liarn ^ vtr till low beholden a period so mcmtntously important as is the present one . Fiom north to i « outh , from east to west , the con-ness of deteimined virtue , the firmest of prudential resolves , proclaims in the
tame peaceful , but decided Toiie , thfct the chiidren of is * oil will no lonper gi've their strength for nought , ind their labour for that which is not "bread . Long and earnestly have we and others laboured for the bringing - about of this gloriou . s cHmax , but never till now did we perceive the probability rf its speedy accomplisLment . The mteting in Palace Yard , reported in our present japer , presents an object of contemplation equah j gtaii 1 yh . fi to the &dv < cau > , :: iid ft arlul lethe enemies f justice for tbe people . Heretofore , tbe vile factions
who have alternately raltd ar . d robbed tbe people , "byre contrived , \> j a "variety oT individual suljrcu of discussion , to prevent the force of concentrated opinion irt m being brought to b * -ar npon anv one single point . Multitudiiiuus a * are the excrescences upon the hideous monster vf . corruption , thev have served the propose of lengthening out the term uf it * duration , by attracting that attention to the cleaning and curing of the several sores , which should have been at once direc-ed to eradicating ironi the constitution the disease of which they are
thi >\ t / p toins . One portion of the public mind has Iken busy in dt-vi > ing means whereb y to prevent the recurrence of those convulsions in our inonrtarv * y * tt m , which have succes > ivel y produced guch fearful havoc and distress , by the eDrithinarof small Inuts of individuals at the esptnseof all . < oeitriy ; another portion actively emploxed ia deprecating th < j inflnence of the Corn Laws ; another exclaiming against tbe rapacity of the State Church , and dtmaiidmg tie rtdres .-&l of the Dissenters' grievani- e *; anoihcr canvassing the Pens * on List , and
• tru ^ gling to throw off the dead wei ght with which ¦ we are burdened ; another in execrating the law of devil ? , by wLich poverty is treated' with greater severity than crime ; and another in striving to throw the uantle of protection aiuuud the child of poverty in the hel plemiess of jouihj . and save it from the murderous fangs of all en * rn . «« ng " capital . " "Whil e ill these objects have been at once pursued , the power of the people has
b « en diminitbed , in proportion to the number of 1-jecta for ithose aei-om pl'sLments it has been diviced . ThnF have our t-neraits been able , succes-Bvel y to parry our attacks , and hold . themselve * ecure , and render abortive all our efforts for the remedy of any of these grievances ; while the causes > hich first enslaved us are still sinking us deeper and deeper in the abys 3 of degradation . On one occasion only , was anything like an united den » onrfTatton of tbe people ' s -Brill directed towards
one object , and that object ( the Reform Bill ) wa ^ tpeedily attained . Hence have the people learned , that if they would work well , for the attainment of their rights , against such fearful odds as are arrayed against them , they must do one thing at once ; and a * the sting and power of oppression is in the law , they have -wisel y determined to " sink minor differences , " and Jeave individual subjects of dkeussion , until they have attained that power and controul over this mighty engine which shall enable them to nse it at once , and ; rightly in the
correction of any and every abuse that has sprung rot of the long protracted system of misrule . The harmony of sentiment and agreement cf opinion expressed at that meeting b y tbe numerous speakers —representatives " , collectivel y , of millions " of their fellow 8 ubjects--was indeed delightful There was Colonel Thompson laying aside with manly dignity Ms prediction for the Corn Law Question , in order that that great question might be first settled , ¦ npon which all other questions are by necessity dependant . There was Birmingham , in the person
of its representative , Douglas , sacrificing the Currency npon the altar of political power for the people , Clkate ana Hethebingtos , grounding for a season the arm * with , which they have so toutly battled for the freedom of the press ; Duncan and Fraseb , the eloquent and honest repre-* entativrs of Scotland , joining with Thompson and Elliott in the surrender of the Corn Law agitatation , while Beown , the Irish patriot , and "Williams , the honest Cambrian , joined in tie full chorus of the whole company
fcr " that gr eat foundation of all public liberty , a fuu representation of the people in the legislative assembl y . " We feel no snrprise * t the manner in which this meeting has been ppoteD v tf ^ ""•* " *¦ Ms , ^ o « trade , being gol den by the faction , , ^ ers ^ ^ J ™ tanstmc ^ ebaseness , to prolong ^ ^^ pf the corrnpbon on which they feed . Tke Tima tdks of « a lutle inot of working men » -M w
^ thousand persons "~ " a heavy blow , and great diBConragemenV &c . The Sun also impudently « peaks of three or four thousand . The Standa d and the Herald hel p oot their companions in men flaeity , and all seek to persuade , tie world of that which they would give the world if they eonld believe tnemselTes . Now , if we assume these fies for truth , wiitthen ? The importance of this meeting consisted not not
so much in rtw > < inmVL . » v ,. ~ v ;« v : « . * & ** so much in the nnmbtre by which it was attended as in the fact of its being a medium of expris on ; for the Toices of united thousands , yea , of mnjop ^ noUn ^ London only , but in Warwickshire , YorfcKre , Lancashire , Scotland , Ireland , and fi ^ oW 'the wiole of ** United Kingdom .
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J be unanimity ol setn'nent tm ; inaiiLg Iran * o many distant points to one locu . * , gave to thu > meeting that imposing attitude which has caused even the Timet to drop the character of the bully , and make acinmsy effort at an argument ,-which argument we shall reserve for dissection at the dixbing up of the second course of thits splendid ftast in connection with the Kersal Moor , Liverpool , and Sheffield Demonstrations , of which we hope to report progress in our next . The three or four thousand , bowerer , of the Sun , and tbe four or five thousand of the Tmet , accord somewhat rtr&ngely with the honest adimV-sion of the Morning Advertiser ^ " vhat during the day there were infinitely more than thirty thousand . " Even the Globe acknowledges that "beforetwelve o ' clock , the whole area of Palace 'i ' ard was filled ; * ' and we suppose every
one who knows Palace Yard , knows that it » not to be filled with fewer than from fifteen to twenty times the number of pen-on ? talked of as being present by the Sim * nd the Time * . It wm , in fact , as we are well assured , by tbo * e who have had the best opportunities of judging , the largest meeting eTer holden in Palace Yard . We are content , however , to rest the claim of the Sun and the Times to a participation in the honourable title bestowed by the late Mr . CoBBETT upon one of their provincial coadjutors , on the single fact that during the day , Thr National Petition was
SIGNED UPON THE SPOT BY MORK THAN SIXTEEN THOUSAND PERSONS . It Will probably not be accounted an unreasonable supposition , that in that immense concourse of people , there might be two persons who could not write for every one who cculd . If ^ then , according to this reckoning , we multiply the signatures by three , for the aggregate of the meeting , we shall find the arithmetic of the £ vn to have erred as much as 43 or 44 , 000 out of 48 , 000 , while that of the Times , its fellow labourer in corruption , is little less beside the mark . It is surely time the destinies of the nation sbould be in other hands
than those who derive their wisuoni , their counsel , and their support frcm "hones-iy and intellect , " such as is here developed . Nothing can afford more certain proof , than do these wmhings of the base Whig and Tory hirelings , that they read in tbe eooines ? , and peacffulLess , and unanimity of tht people , the death-warrant of that ?} stem of misrule which has so long used the many as a jm whereon the few might be gorged . We close our present notice in the words , with very little
alteration of tbe Morning ^ dverlistr , applied by that paper to the Times—'' This attempt to conctal alarm under the affectation of indifference , is a common subterfuge" with those who have not the courage nor the ability to meet an inevitable danger wiih more appropriate bearing ; but btlore tLe close of the next Session of Parliament , if the people do but remain true to ihtm * elves , the Tories and the Whigs too , shall be taught , as they- have btft on msDT former -orc-ssion ? , to = itk tbe du > i Le ! oi > those whom they afftct to despise . "
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TO THE UNREPKESENTED PEOPLE Ot GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND . My Friends and Fellow-Slavks , —Should any of jou entertain the delusion that Univer > al Suffrage is to be attained without great tfibits and sacrifitts on the patt of each and all of jou , pr » j get rid of cuih delusion as soon as possible . Certain parties , 1 observe , are endeavouring to persuade you that tbe middle classts are ycur iiiends . It is not true . Ihe m ' . ddle classes « e not your friends . They never were your frit-rid * . They never will be
your friends as wng as the yresmt conm . ercia system endures . If the middle classes w « e jour friends , you would not need Universal Suffrage . It is because they are not jour friends that you demai . d a voice in Parliament to proiect you against their rapacity and tyranny . I should dteui it an insult to jour understandings to argue such a question . To be convinced that the middle clashes are cot your friends , \ ou have only to look to ^ our prestnt toudirion . You are far worse off tLun man is known to
be in tbe savage state . You experitnee all the physical and moral privations incidental to savage life , without the liberty which savages enjoy , and with an amount of toil or bodily slavery which savages never knew , and which no savape would or tould endure . For » yeigbt hours labour per week has been deemed slavery enough for the negro slaTe . Sixty-nine hours labour per week is deemed to be not slavery tnough for you . The Negro ' s reward for forty-eight hour * slavery per week was much greater than \ our reward
for sixty-nine hours . Every impartial traveller that has written on the . condition of Negro Slaves in the "West Indies—their condition previously to the fraudulent "Abolition Act" has confessed asmuch . New if the midale classes were your friend * , would they allow you to remain in such abject slavery ? A slavery unknown to the savage , and incomparably worse , in degree and in effect , than that of the kidnapped Negroes ? Common senBe will answer , "No ! " Common sense must tell you , that where certain parties possess the power of
changing your condition from one of misery and bondage , to one of liberty and prosperity , and refuse to do so , they cannot be your friends . And if , in addition to such evidences you also find that what is slavery and misery to you , is ease and luxury to the parties I speak of—so much so , that hundreds of the middle classes are everj year pausing from the claj « of profit-mongers , into that of idle gentlemtn and ladies , to live the remainder of their lives on the accumulated fruits ot your earning *— jf you find this to be the case , is it not the height
of impudence to endeavour to persuade you that the middle classes are your friends ? Yet there are traitors , calling themselves Radical * , who have the effrontery to tell you that the middle classes are your friends ! and that your misery is solely aseribable to the domination of a handful of Tory Aristocrat * . I know no epithet snfficiently strong to characterise such traitors . If the middle classes are your friends , why do they not support a Radical press ? Why do they not support your Trades' Uuions and Working Men ' s Asg ociations ? Why do they not attend your public meetings , or assist
in organising your Political Unions ? Why do they withhold their countenance and their purses from all efforts made in aid of your cause ? Why do they secretl y undermine , and openly persecute all real friends of the people , driving some to beggary and ruin , and wearing out the rest with disappointment , disgnst , and despair ? But , above all , why have they given yon three of the worst Parliaments that ever cursed the country ? And wh y , nor content witi that , are they now preparing to gire yoa a Parliament of Tories to govern you by the swoji ? If you doubt me , my friends , look at the
secret meetings recently held b y fellows calling themselves " Conservatives , " at which more than one-half of the persons present were of the middle classes . One of those meetings was held a few weeks ago in the City of London . Though it was avowedl y & polilicaJ meeting , no reporters were admitted ] Yon seC ) mj friends , that the Tillains dare not let the public know what they are about : I mi ght also refw to th * secret conclaves alleged to have , been latel y held at the Duke of Wellington s , and to the fact that , notwithstanding these enclaves and ™
, the WB'i . vBn _ : ,, _* . •_ „ ., » . » ,. « a me well-known despotic and sanguinary character of the Wellington party , the Puke and friends are invariabl y cheered by the
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m ; ddle ciu-v > vvhei . ever . Uje \; vappear in rpuMic . But not to dwell on the myster on * movements pt the party , look to the more itoiorious conduct of the middle classes uSfxbibited in the formation of the three last Parliamtufaj . These classes , say a . the Scotsman , ' " constitute at hast three-fourths of the existing constituency . " Tley coi s . titute more than three-fourths , but no matter about the difference , They have , therefore , posj-essed , at least , tbrtefourths of the whole electoral power of the kincdcin since the passipg of the " . Reform Act ! " Thev
have , consequently , bad the election of the three last Houses of Commons in their own hands . And what description of Huusts h « ve they g iven you ? Tbt-ir first *' Refornttd" Rouse gave you the "Coercion" Act for Irtland . Their second Housf gave you the New Poor Law Act for England and Wales . Their third , and present , House has ratified that Act by an overwhelming majority of votes . All thre « Houses have passed-a greater number of dishonest and oppressive Acts than did any three antecedent Houses since the Revolution oi 1688 . Again , the number of Tories in the first House ( though greatly exceeded by that of the two
other factious united ) was sufficiently great to prove the Reform Act a fraud ou the public . The uuniber of Tories in the second House was still greater than inthefirst . Tbe number : . pf Tories in the third , or present , House U nearly one-half of the entire representation . Indeed , more than one-half of the English and VTeisb Members are Tories , whilst nearly one-hilf of the Scotch Mnnbeis are Tories , so that were it not for O'Conneli / s plbce-huntiuf ! tail , our actual House of Commons would at this moment exhibit a decided majority ot avowed Tories ; and were another dis-ulun » u to take place , now itk all but cei tain that OC ^ skell ' * trifiink
majority would vanish before the tiaily-augmeutn . g strength of Toryism . These , my friends , are the results of the middle class v * Refoim" of 1831 ! Yet , there are fellows , calling themselves Radica . s , base and jojpudent enough to try to persuade you that'he middle classes raeyour friends . But why do I remind \ ou of these facts ? To show you that you must trust to vourselves , and to yourselves alone , for your political redemption . No power on earth will save you , unless you are determined to save yourselves . To effect thut , \ our
organization must he almost perfect . You must be united as one man ; vou must be so firmly , and ut tbe same time , so sens iive / y linked together , that a blow struck at any one p < irtion or individual of your bod y , shall operate electricalU upon tht whole . You must convince the upper and middle classes , by your gtstures ai . d by } our elemeanour , that you will neither be cooled nor bullied , neither tickltd uor dragooned , out of your just ri g hts . You must convince thrnj , thrit Vbhiist \ ou aie Tesolvtd to obe ) the law , and to concur iu any measure necessary to the security of property , jou are also resolved , that
the law ? hall be heuce prward mads by and for jou as well as b y and jar the iuiddle and upper classes , and that you know how to distiiiguish between wealth orpropei ty already ucouired , and that « hich , not having ytt come intoeursiince ^ will be usurped by the owners of the former , unless you have a voice in the laws to secure to the producrr his legitimate share of it . In short , j ou must continue them , that while you are ready io forgive aud to forget the millions of iniquities and outrsijtes they have hitherto inflicted on you , you are , at the same tuntj determined to shed the la > t drop of your blood , rather than suffer a traitorous comb-nation of rich
assassins to make this kingdom a perfect hell to the mass of its inhabitants , uiidt-T pretence of protecting the rights of property , which roue but themselves have invaded , and which they will continue to invade and to violate for ever , unlrss you are protected by law against tbeir eternal machinations . Talk of the rights of property , ii . deed ! Would any of the upper or middle classes dare to meet iue in a pullic discussion on the ri g hts of property ? No ! they would burn their fingers first . They will intrigue ; they will conspire ; they will defame and
calumniate ; they will starve and at-sassinate ; but ihey will never argue publicly in support o : * their homicidal systems . They dare not ; they know that ihey dare not , because they know that their systtin » of legislation and commerce are based upon the wholesale robbery and piecemeal murder of their victims—the working classes . If 1 had a daily newspaper , supported as their newspapers are , with the same facilities for propagating truth that they have for propagating falsehood—would their infamous prints continue to impute to the Radical
body desi gns of public and private spoliation ? It maybe they would , but if they did , nothing short of physical force would prevent me from instantlj calling public meetings , and demonstrating to those meetings that the upper and middle classes are now robbing the producers of more than two hundred millions a year , in const-quence of their usurped monopoly of law-making . Wh y do 1 not do so now ? Why do not other Radicals do so ? Because we have no public press to propagate our
viewsbecause we are poor—because we have no meaws of defraying the expenses of public meetings—hecause of these and many similar reasons , we should ouly ruin ourselves by the attempt , without doing any good . Because , in short , we cannot do so without having the means which the possession ot a well-estabhshed daily journal implies , and because were we to make the attempt without such means , we should be only exposing our characters and lives to a remorseleps race of literary assassins in the pay of the destroyers of our country .
Once mor e , my friends , let me reeommend perfeet union and perfect organization amongst yourselves as your only sheet-anchor ; and put no trust in ihe upper and middle classes , until the j have first conceded our just rights , without bloodshed or violence of any kind . Yours , &c . BR 0 NTERRE .
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A ° ,. Br 5 en ^ quests us to state that , although Mr . Carlisle has not complied with the conditions of his invitation , or challenge , to a Public Disausion on the Character of Robespierre , yet if Mr . C . will call upon Mr . O'B ., on his arrival in Town , the latter will make arrangements with him for ' the proposed discussion . Our subscribers in and near Birmingham will receive their Portraits , along with our Scotch friends , on the Gth of October . The Medals for the Northern Union have not yet come to hand : the numerous applicants shall be supplied with them immediately after they arrive The 1 , 600 ordered for Bradford shall be first attended to . Mr . Hill regrets exceedingly that he will he unable to attend the meeting at Sheffield . i
The Paragraph headed " Caution to Secret Orders . $ c . cannot be inserted— "the greater truth the greater libel . ' A Female Radical and an Enemy to Tyranny has our thanks } but we fear that her letter will be useless to us unless she will , in confidence , favour us with her name . J Mr . Walton , Todmorden . —The Plates he speaks of were specimen * . He shall have the others in due time . We suppl y extru Portraits a ( tfa rate he sptaks of along with extra Papers ; but if supplied without Papers , they are charged the trade price of the "Star . " Will he be kind enough to say whether he wants the number he speaks of with Papers * ornotf
The Northern Star of next week will contain full reports of the great meetings on Kersul Moor , at ¦ Liverpool , and at Sheffield . '
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Several iPiietual ; iutoiir * Jtuve 'bxen r : ceivea , Home oj which mil appear yi . duexuurse . ; , . . .. .. Our Correspondent at 'f bmsTdnland would be & *;/ er ririg too much Kiipuriduc ' e on the : individual he . alludes fy , hy making'him the sub > ect pj public noticed- : '¦ ¦ ¦'¦ . ' . . . ? . . V' : ' . ¦¦ ' . ' : : '' .,- ' ¦ . ' .. ; ' ¦ ¦ ¦¦ " Our York 4 » ir ^ Agents will be kind enough to have their orders fur ( he iiext weelt at ih * ojjice by Wednesday iiighiHt the latest . If ihryure hoi , those > who neglect will ryu the risk uf divan , nointment . - : ; ¦ ' .-.
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LEEDS AND WES'iVRiUiNG NEWS ¦;¦ /¦ ¦;¦ . ¦; ¦¦ ¦ : . ; ' ¦ ¦• . ¦' MiSpi . V . . / : ; ' -V . ' \ ¦ ¦ Mr . Bripoes , the Phrenological Lecttju ' er . —Vfe undtTstan ^ that this genilemHn is about to deliver a course of Lectures io 'W aketteld , the next fortnight ^ after which he goes to Barusltyj Dewsbury , and Sheffield ; We have no doubt that the lovers of phrenbtogic sVieuee in each of those places will be highl gratified by Mr . B ' ' s illustrations . HORTtCULTURfL AND Fl . dRAI . SOCIETY , — The Leeda Amateur Horticultural aud I ' 'local Socieej hdd a meetiUgon Monday la * t , tor the exhibitjon of flowe >» plants and vygetables , at the house ot Mrs . Hud ? oti | Weaver * Arm * , Mill-street Bank ,
when upward of 1 , 200 bloomsof dahlias , 200 blooms of carnations and piccotees , besides a laige quantity of fruit and vegetables weiti exhibited U > c competition . The various articles were judged b y Mr . Jas . Hudson , Mr . Robert Jack > on , and Mr . John Tinker , who awarded priz e * to the following iud . viduals —Mr . Johrt Parker , Mr . David Suhofield , Mr . John Hopwood , Mr . John Fryer , Mr . Jydn . Mi < l K le . y , Mr . Thomas Maude , Mr ; : Samuel Hartley , Mr . Williaui Jackson , and Mr . James Brown ; . afusr the flowers , Sut , had been judged the . members , and a nuinber of their trieuds . » & . £ down loan excellent supper provided by the worthy uostess ; good humour prevailed throughput the day , and the company Mere , highly gratified .
Reward of Mbrit . —Jamea Lambert , No H , policeman , of this town , lately a neijeant in ' tbe 6 ch regiment of loot , heing reL-omtnended b y etie General Commander in Chief , tor his meritorious couduct and valuable services during twent ) -five years in the army , her Majesty ' s Lords Commissioners have granted him a- gratuity of £ 15 , ai . da sjiUudidsnver medal . The gratuity will bepuhli-hed lu'Regiineuiai Orders , and a notification sent to thepaiish to . wliittj Mr . Lunihert belongs , as d proud testimonial t « Li > lriendsautl relatives of the high estimation iu which hid Hervices ( Ahich have -fiHeQ- ' .-distnucutghecl . - t , several acts of braver \) are held . ' 1 Ins nv . iv be received without a blurfh because it is well deserved
Vaqrancy , —— On Tuesday , Jamw Gatinf , hi > oldoffeuder , wan brought up at the Court Hou < ie , ermrned with hiving , oq the previous ni ght , attnnpeed to commit a . robbery in the brc-w-hou . « e ol Mr . rloldroyd , landlord of the Old Grorve I . n , Meadow-lane . He was apprehended upon the premises , under very suMpici « u . s circunisaiiceH . He was committed lor three niontlw a * a rogue and vagabond , to Wakefield House of Correttiou .
Death by Scaldinu .-On Saturday , au inquest was taken before Mr . Hopps , deputy coroner , ar the Court House , on view of the hotly uf EViza Ann Lazetih y , aged five yearn , who , on Saturday liibniiiiif , was playing upon a table in her parent * * ' house , wbr . u she overtunifd a pan of boiling water , h \ which means »\ w was most severel y scalded . S V w-as imuiediately removed to the Infirmary , and there expired > hortlx after being received . Verdict— " Accidental Death . "
Narkow Escape , —On Tuesday , James Head , anil Charles Ellis , two } outl }< mei , were brotighf iip at the Court House , charged with ' having ,-on the Saturday evening , entered the shop of Mr . Mye : * , at Bur-ley , and siealing from ( he till £ 3 18 ^ . 6 ( 1 ., with which booty they ahsemded . There was evidence , to prove that the two prisoner ; , were seen in ennpany near the prtin'Sfs , during the temporary ab-euce of the famil y , and afcerAard > to divide some silver . Trie Mayor , iu repniiiHniiing them , observed that the cu .- * e was t-xt-efduiglv
suspicious on their parr , but ax there was n » t sulHcient evidence in ennijor , he discharged them with a caution lor this luture to act more cii-cmuspectl y . Thimble-rigging , —On Wednesday last , a a woman named Sarah Garlick , of H . iirewond , haH her pocket p icked b y some thimble wringers , near Chapel Allerlon , and was robbed o ? a pusse , containing eighteen sovereigns . She felt the hand ol one . of + he thievt-s in her ( ioukt't , and in an ij . ^ tant ihe scoundrel had the purse iu his possession , which he emptied , and then threw awav . The whole of the
party abscouded . ' Assaulting a Policeman . —On Thursday lasr a man named Robert Saxon , Wits brought befoie the magistrates , Edward Baines , EcKvard Grac-, aud D . unton Luptou , ksqrs . chargfl * i'h aHiaulring a policeiimu named Slarsden , and aterwards wiru assaulting the sarite policeman in coin ;) , ! nj with two others . It appeared that on Wednesday afr «? rnoon , about six o ' clock , a policeman ' named . ' . ' Thnnj-. is Wadswortb , No . 13 , was in a state of beastly iutoxication , iii . Caroline-street , New-road End , nnd went intq a pubhi « -hmi , i « ealUd the Gcnt-ral Washington , ! where af-er using the most violent an abominable laHguage he challenged nnv of the
b——— to fi ght him . Iu a short time his challenge was accepted by a man evideutly inferior in strength ; and after they had had several rounds in the street some person went and filled the policeman to the ground . The prisoner , Robert Saxon , thn went to the policeman to hel p him up , caying , as he was assisting him , " well , i : you be the deril jou shall have fair play . " While thus assisting the policeman to get upon his legHj anotherpolieeman , named Marsden . who happens to reside somewhere near the place , and who was at the time off duty and had neither coat nor waistcoat on , came up and seized the prisoner by the neck , and both he and the prisoner fell .
T , he coiisuqutnce ot this was that theptisonerstruck at the policeman , not knowing him to he an oflic-er , and in revenge no doubt for the ast-ault of which he had been first guilty . In this case , tliwefore , it was clearly proved that the policeman ( Marsden ) was tjbe h ' rxt assailant , and that whatever violence the prisoner might use at that time , wa * only in selfdefence . This charge , therefore , was passed over in silence by the magistrates . Not one word was said respecting it in any way , either approving or condemnatory of the conduct of the policeman Marsden , who , evidently , gave great provocation to the prisoner . Neither did the Bench so much as
announce that the fir . » t charge of assault against the prisoner was not proved . They proceeded withoutsay ing a syllable in reference to the first charge , to ' the investigution of the second . It appeared that a . ter the disturbance , created by the drunken policeman , bad subsided , Md-rsden , in company with two other policemen , came back to the place ; and the prisoner standing in the stwet , Marsden went to him ^ and asked if his name was not Saxon , and whether he had not seen the affray that had taken place a short while previously . Saxon answered in the
affirmative , to which Marsden immediately replied that he must go along wirh him ; and , with the two other policekuen , took him into custody , withoutassignirjg any reason for their conduict , and , giving him , in reply to his interrogatorien as to the reason why they had made h ; iu a prisoner , no ansvrer , except that " it would be time enough to tell him to-morrow why they had taken him . " The man was reported to have resisted the attempt to bring him to the police office , and in consequence of that resistance , a second charge of assault waa instituted , which was supported by the three policemen and a watchman . The charge was , that the prisoner , in going to the police office , had thrown one policeman on his back
, and had violently kicked another . This on the other hand was positively denied by three witnesses , who saw the affair from beginning to end , one of whom was a very respectable tradesman ^ named Blundel , and another was an intelligent man in hi » employ , both of whom stated that the prisoner was an eutire stranger to them , and that they had been actuated by no other motives in coming to give their testimony than a desire to see justice done to the prisoner ^ who , they considered , had been niast savagely used b y the police / They denied that the prisoner hud either kicked the one Policeman or thrown the other down , and accounted for the policeman ' s fall b y stating that it was in
consequence of having ^^ to pasa some steps , against which some of them stuiiibled . Notwithstanding this evidence , and also the fact , which Was clearly prayed , that the complainant had committed the first assault , filr . Darhton Lupton / the mouthpiece of his coadjutors , Messrs . Baines and Grace , gravely ^ informed the ^ rtsoner , that for the as * sault which he had committed upon the policeman , he was fined 20 s , and costs ; or , in default of payment ^ was to he committed to Wakefield House of Correction for one month . The announcement
was ! received in the court with ap . evident feeling of astonishment ; aud siiet waa the interest felt iu the case Hy Mr . BJundei , ( the gentleman who had Qome to gite evidence on- behalf of the prisoner , whom i he stated he had never npoketi to in his life before ^) that , on behalf of the prisoner , be begged to know Tram the Bench whether the prisoner could not appeal to the Quarter Session ? . He waa -informed that the d . W . U- of the Court was Hnah Mansdenv we enr- 4 UB : Bt , bears the character of being a very quiet pouv ^ nan ; l f
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SieaLINO ITiiMPs . --i ^ n MoTH ' ay last , two ineu , nuin-a Joiip Lister and Wi ! , am " Marshaii , were lined 5 s . ea < h , aiiii 7 * . 0-. co .-ts , lor taking turnips . troin a tieUl at . Chapeltown , the prou * f ? y oi n Mr . MWiny-.- Lister was takeu with a- turni p in his baod , and a knife with which he had cut tbe top off it . The othbr jpungnian was taken in the act of polling one . It is hut just to state- that the prisoners evideutl y did not iiue . ud ' ' -to commit any seiious deipredations ,-a 9 the one was paring his turnip to W it , and the other intended to put" bit * to the same use ; They both bore a good charaoter . '¦ . ' " - . " " ¦ ¦ ¦ ' '¦ ¦ < ~ ¦ - . "• -. •
Ielo ^ y . --Wijiidin Sctooleti , Edward Harker , and John Swift weie committed to Wakefield , -o « Monday last , on a charge of stealing about six yard !* of Merino , the property of Messrs . Mann and " Co ., crupers , oi Kirkgate . Ancient Romans . —On Tuesday last , the district officers , together with the principal officers of ihe adjacent senates , met at the house of Mr . Joseph Newell , York Tavern , York Road ^ for the , purpose of opening a senate under tbe above Order . Alter some preliminary busiiu d * wan disposed of , he new senate , wh . ch received the name of Rptnulus , was lormally opeued , aiid declared to-be ackiiowledgbd by the constituent body of the Order . " -
Revisikg Barristers' Cotjrt , —On Saturday last , Messrs . Kaye , Clea > by , aud Gray , opened r . heir seveia . ) courts for the revibtoa of the Ijist of Persons entitled to Vote for M < Bribers of Parliament for the Borough . Messrs . Bond , Dibb , and Carisa , solicitors , appeared oil behalf of the Tory interest , ami Messrs . Richardson , Najlor , and Richardson , juur ., on bebal' of the "Liberals . '" Nothing , as yet , baa occurred worthy of record , if indeed we except the fact that the whole system is a system of humbug , and would perhaps furnish the strongtst urgumeiit for Universal Suffrage . The most frivolous and contt-mptir'Ie objections are resorted to b y b < ith partit-a , S'Jch as the < mis .-. ian of a letter in a person ' s name , or his residence happening to be half a yard out of the . street where it is discribed by the rate collector as S'a .. ding . We shall nottherefore .
, waste the time of our readers by iusertiug any ofthtf cases that have been argued ; tor the leading maxim with both parties appears to be . "Gel votes fairl y if \ ou can , but ^ e * vutvs uiiy-fiow . " A great num-I'er of objections have been made b y both parties , and then . i » re also many new claims .. It is iinpossihle yet to ' inmi any idea of the condition in " which ( he revision will place either the one party or the other . Ihe matter however , is one ot entire indifference to' the mass ot the population -of ihe borough , who by ' . ' the ; . . restrictions of the mock "Reform Bill , " are excluded from the ri ght ot reprtsciiialion . The Revising Barristers' Court is truly the place which . every " non-elector ought to attend who wishes to have a : t-lVorough knowled ge Ot tbe abgjrdiiy of the preftrit system . The proceedings would literally- disvust him .
Beerhouse Infokmation . — -On Thursday last , an old man named Jonathan Swaine , a beerhou > e keeper , at Hun-iet , was ehitrged , on the infirniarion of two watchmen , with having on Tuesday evening sold a i ) uart of beer to a woman at halt-past ek-ven o ' clock . The- watchmen saw the woman witb s miething under h > r apron , and in order to show 'heir authority and impertinent ; ornciousneps they cropped her to srje what she had got . Not content with this , ( hey (' according to their own statement )
took hold ol the j woman by the arms , one oneaeu sine , and i-omjieiled her to go back with them aud show them when ; she had got the beer . The . names of these imperil ! tin lcilows are Win . Bywater and Chas . Hanijj 4 iaw . If they had their deserts , they would lie both prosecuted b y the woman tor an assault . The heerhouse keeper was fined 40 s . aud costs . . The beersellers ouuht tn be aware that no mercy will be -hown them if they vt-ntuie either to allow companv in their hou . « es , or to sell beer out of their houses , < tfr < -r tliti appointed hi ur for closing . *' ¦ ' ¦
Robb !; kiks .- — -On Friday night week , some thieves tnttied a field at KiHin ^ beuk , and stole lt . e curcaM- of a lamb , leaving the skin , head , and cii tails . Ttic lamb was the property of Mr . Sug'it-n . On aaturdyy ni ght last , a robberv was coiniiiTttrd on ihe premises ot Rtr . Samuel Bojs , Fariilev , and the following property was stolen : — 13 heu * atu . chicketis , 2 horse ' . collar tops , 2 horse ru-s , a hat , and a pair of stoik rigs . The 'Iheatre . — Our readers will perceive on reference to our advertising , co . ! umus that a rich treat m a succession of splendid p ieces in the -legitimate dnii ' na is about to be oliettd them ; in which the principal characters will be ( -ustained b y Mr . C . Kean , th ^ ^ celebrattd sou of the celebrated Erimnnd E ^ ao . We have , not seen Mr . Kean since the first
season when he came out , and > h : ill certainl y expect his appearance with great expectation of deli ght . We think , if our judgment be worth anything , that Mr . Downe will find the legitimate drama , with stars like this , to be appreciated by a Leeds audience very dillertntly fiom the uielodratuas and spectacles which formed so prominent an i : nn in his las t bill of fare . Doncaster 'I ' heatre . —During the present race-week at Doncaster , the theatre has had its actractions , under the UlMtiagementofMr . Copeland , in the absence ol Mr . Hannuond , who introduced Mrs . Hone . \ , front the metropolis , as the leading
star of the week . On Thur > day , she appeared as Latty Brilliant , in "Woman ' s the Devil ; " and on Friday , by particular desire of the Duke of Cleveland , and Sir C . C . Greville , Esq ., stewards of the races , she appean-d as Etlf / i Mfirsdcn , in "The Match in tb « Dark , " and Emil y Greville , in "A Day in Paiis . " She played with her accustomed theatrical taste- and good humour ; but not to suoh houses as Mrs . H . expected . The balls during the week have been tolerably supported , but still , it must be acknowledged , that there is a great falling off in Doncaster races , despite of assertions to the Contrary .
West-Riding Meeting . —At a meeting of the Northern Uuion Committee , held at Mr . Standing ' s Temperance Coffee House , on Monday , September 17 th , the -lollowiug resolutions were unanimously adopted— ^ That the subscription towards the Leeds Green Flag for the West-Riding meeting , remain open until iMpuday October br , so as to be ready iu time . Subscriptions . will .-be received "by Mr . Green , bookseller , Brig ; : ate , Mrs . Mann , Ceiitralmarket , and Mr . Hobson , Northern Star office . — That VVilliam Rider be appomted our delegate to tht Central Committee to meet at the Yew Tree , Hartshead Moor , ou Monday tiext , at two o ' clock
m the aiternoon , for the purpose of arranging and conducting the West-Riding meeting , to be held at Peep Green , on Octobr-r 15 th . —That Feargus O'Connor , Esq ., be requested to represent this association at tue Manchester and Liverpool meetings . " It is also the iuteuuon of the committee to hold a preliminary meeting previous to the" West-Riding meeting . Great preparAtibnii are in progreus for tiie purpose of making the West-Riding meeting as effective aa possible , Messrs . Stephens- Brouterre P'Mrian , Murphy , of Marylebone , Vincsutv Bussey , Crabtree , and several other fri end * . of the good cause are expected to attend . Newfoundland . —Great as were the
consternation , the surprise , and indignation of the people of this town at the proceedings of the House of ; Assembly during the early part of last week , their feelings were on Saturday far more intensely butraged by another act of the House which we believe to be altogether unparalleled in the annals of history . — "A judge of the supreme Court having actually been dragged off the seat of justice ! and the High Sheriff for having : obeyed his mandate , arrested by the officers of the Hou ^ e under the Speaker ' s warrant ! " Will it be credited in England , in the
neighbouring colonies , in any part of the civilized world , that such an occurrtnee should at tbis . timeof day have taken place in any colony under the dominion of the British Crown ? We scarcely think it can—yet such , alas ! is the fact ! On this most diabolical outrage being made known to the Executive , we are informed that bis Excellency instantly determined to prorogue the legislature , and thus liberate the victims of the Assembly ' s moat oppressive tyranny , and which he accordingly did on Mondayi—Newfoundland Times .
The Bath Political Demonstration . — On Monday afternoon , there was a meeting of the working ctases and of the trades' unions resident in the neighbourhood of the City of Bath , &c » , to consider the People ' s Charter , a Petition for its adoption by Parliament , and the appointment of a delegate on behalf of the Bath district , to attend and watch , with other delegates , the reception- of » uch petition in both Houses of Parliament . It was held on Come Down , a fine elevated plaeej nearly three miles out of Bath , but commanding magnificent views of the whole country round , on , to 'W jitehireV The hustings were raised in the middle of- a field ,
and it was computed that there were iSjOOO persons on the ground . Most of the parties arrived in procession from Bath , from Bradfbrd | &c ., and they bore an immense , number of banners , of yariouB colours , sizes , and forms , and with devices appropriate , and strong inscriptions on most of them . Mi" . Alderman Crisp occupied the chairi and spirit-stirring speeches . '' -were made by Messrs . Bartlett , Mealing , Col . Napierj Mr . Vincentj arid others . 'Ihe People's Charter and the National Petition we ; e unatiimoualy ' adopted , and Mr . KicbaTd Mealing was elected as a fit and proper pers »> -i to reprweiit the cltyof ; Batjti in the forthcbining ^ gonyention ,- ^ M urnfne [ jLdvertizer . ' . ' . .- : . ' .:. ; , ;/
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Thy . NatiokaI / KKT ^ rroN ^ ! AirVady ^ Jiurttr g atwnai Petition received ^ , 500 mgWur en S Barnsley , aud . itisBtiiliu rapid progressi " ^ The Rev . BV HdOKj as win he sLetrfromw advei tUemfrnt in anbther cbluniUj is t « i preach £ morrow afternoon , ra Si , Jamex' Church , ii , v * ( own , tothe Leed * Disfrict of the United AntiS ! Order of Druids , whenjt collection willj be inadefJaid of ; tbe fundsjrf theEyeand £ ar IMrmarv a ^ Public Dispensary ^ We -nndersiimd the former ^ these Inatttutions has been some time in a \ £ guishing statej annuall y V requiring . advanau from the Treasurer above its regular incom ? and threatening : a speedy dissolution , unleS rtsoued by the timely liberality of the pubhV rhw , weaieg \ adtofiBd , i 8 inpart abduttbbe at tempted , in a most laudable manner , by the abon respectable Bbcie ^ yj yet it must be remembered thu thestabiljty of such institutions as the Eve and Ea , i
¦ -nn rmary and the Public Dispensary can only ba permanentl y secured bj the annual sulWnptibus of our more wealthy townsmtn , who we hope will b » stimUlited by the exertions of their humbler fellow citizens . ¦
DEWSBURTT . Celebration of the RipicAj - Associa » tion . —We understand , that the members of th . % Dewshury Radical Association , intend 1 to comme . niorate their first anniversary on Taesday next September 25 th , 1838 , by holding a public meetiij in the association ropm ^ bottom of Church-street t » discuss the five grand principles of Radicaiism , and the benefits that are to be derived from Radical associations . Several speakers , friends ' to the caust of Radicalism , ! are expected to addtess the meeiiu )} The meeting is expected to be numerousl y attendei The regular Monday night meeting , we understand is to be given up on account of the- Tuesday iii Kh { mieting , on which occasion , the chair will be takei precisely at half-past seven o ' clock .
Ossett Radical Association . —On Tuesday evening lasty a very numerous meeting of the riiem . bers and friends of this associatiou ; took place at ihi house of Mr . j Thomas Harrass , the Carpenttr ' i Arms lun , Ossett . This association heiBg My ia us infancy , a few friends from the Dew sfeurr Radical Association attended for the purposX of instructing them a little iu the manner of coEduct . ing the business of the assoc-iatiou . A large rii-mbet of persons enrolled their names as members , and * e leelcoufident that if the Radicals of this place ar » only persevering in their e-fiorts , this association will become one of the most important in this part .
Temperance Meetings . —This town has beei visited this week , by two of the ablest advocatei of temperance we ever heard . Mr . Daviei ( Independent Minister , from "Wales , ) delivered ao address on Monday evening , and Mrs" Holt , ( Vicar of Tulston , Lincolnshire , ) on Thursday evening i , the Methodist Uew Connexion School - Room , Both of these addresses were of the most luminom aud eloqumt description . We remember , witfc thrilling emotion , the varied , but extraordinary intellectual endowments of those ¦ gentlemen . ' vyh » have advocated the ^ cause in this place . Thi chaste and dignified eloquence of Andrews—thi
superior reasoning powers of Grrubb—tbe livel y fancy and entertaining wit of Bescombe , and the resistless oratory of Mason , but we recollect noni whose labours told with such effect as the oratiorii ot these extraordinary men . They led us iuto / aa entirely n ^ w field , and proved , from scripture , thai the use ofinrox . u ; ating drinks cannot be toierare $ With consistency by any Christian community . Th » speaktrsi were enthusiasticall y cheered throughout their whole discourses , and we have reason to hop « a lasting impression was made . ¦ ¦ . '¦ ¦ - ¦
Clerical Intolerance .-On Sunday last , a number of the ancient Order of Foresters metal a small church ( not above one hundred miles from Hartshead Common ) , for the purpose of pa ) in ^ ita last tribute of respect to a deceased brother . ^ The minister having gone through the funeral eervicei at the grave , a person appointed by the court , wirh the consent of the churchwarden , commenced performing- the last offices of kindness to their departed biotaer , in conformity to their ruleand at ha
, S f ecial request . He , however , had not piock eded tar with the address , when his re'eience , the minisi ter of the place , thought proper to forbid his prc ^ cetding , on pain of an action at '' - -law being ¦ broug ht against him . The indmdual who officiated , being averse to either fine or imprisonment , obeyed the order at once , by removing from the hallowed ground into the road , near which the grave lay , where hi resumed and finished the reading of the grave address .
HUDDEBSFIELD . Important News to Secret Orders . —A meeting took place , at the Wool-pack Inn , Almondbury , August 29 tb , when delegates representing th » following -secret orders attended : —Loyal United Free ^ Mechanics—Ancient Foresters— --Ancient Druids—Ga'deners — independent Odd Fellon s- ^—United Odd Fellows—to Uke matters into considerv tion which are very intimately connected with their interests ; but on account of due notice tot
having been given to all secret orders , another wai agreed upon , to take place at the Albion Tavern . Buxton-road , Huddersfield , on September 29 rd ., 1838 , at 5 o ' clock in the afternoon , when a delegau from every lod ge in every order is reqiiiested to attend , particularly from Hud < iersfield and its vicinity , by order of the meeting of delegates , —Abraham Hai gh . chairman ; John Smith , of Causeway Foot , near Kirkburton , secretary . [ The above should hav » been inserted in our last , but was misplaced .--Eds ; l
Great West Riding Meeting . —A commit , tee was appointed here on Thursday eveniDg last , for the purpose of carrying out arrangemeiita for the great West Riding Meeting , to be held os Peep Greec , on the 15 th of October next . 1 meeting will be held on the evening of this day , at seven o ' clock , at the General \ News Room ? , Pack Horse Yard , to ' appoint a delegate to -afc tend the General West Riding Committee Meeting , which is appointed to meet at the Yew Tree Inn , on Monday next , the 24 th inst ., at two o ' clock in the afternoonfor the purpose of making
arrange-, ments for the said West Riding Meeting , the object of which is to pass tbe National Petition th » People ' s Charter—and to appoint delegates to tb » National Convention . The whole country is aliTe to this subject . Many meetings of immense im « portance and magnitude have been already held ii various parts of the country . If Hudderstield ha « not been first in the field , they must let the country see that they are unanimous , and ready for Universal Suffrage—as acknowledged by the late ' . M . P . ( Ellis ) , and will , no doubt , be ready at their port when wanted .
AssA . ULT .--At the Court House Huddersfield , o » Tuesday last before J . Starkey , and J . Sutcliffe , Esqra . Hannah Lister , of Newtown , a quarrelsoin * Hubject , for an assault upon Mary Sykesj the cast being proved she was fined with costs , fifteen shilling * aod sixpence . Northern TJnion .- ^ A public meeting is to tt held at the Social Institution , Manchester-street , on the evening of Wednesday next , the 26 th : iiist , to
establish a Northern Union . The medals will b « ready for delivery to all who become membe , » . A c immittee of safety will be formed , and new proceedings instantly adopted for another mighty gathering of our Yorkshire friends on the 15 th . " England expects every man to do h | s duty . " Friends from every part of the District are earnestly requested to attend the meeting thiH erening ^ ani also on Wednesday evening . : ,
WAKEFIELD . Coroner ' s lNcrjEST .- ^ In our lastj , we mentioned that a young man , named Whiteman , bai been stabbed , at a village called Sandal , about twt miles from Wakefieldi The tinfortunate man died on Wedn ^ day week , and on the following day an . inquest was held on the body at the Court HouW ( Wakefield , before Mr . lee . The inquiry lasted from two in the afternoon till ten at night , and was then adjourned to half-past four on Friday afternoon . The person charged with the offence is a young man named John Teasdale Crofton . Mr . John Nettletbn watched the proceedings for Crofton , and Mr . Bakewell repr esented the deceased ' s parent * Intense interest was excited by the event in thil
town ; indeed it was computed , that at one stage of the proceedings on the second day , not less than 1 , 500 persons were present in the Court Houije , and even as late as two o ' clock on Saturday morning there vrere several hundreds ia attendance , waiting to hear the result of the Jury ' h deliberation * . The evidence was very ; long ,-and serves ouly 'W deseribe one of those di 8 graceful scenes in . which creature ? , having the appearance ^ but neiiV .-. i >'' cense nor ; conduct of men , ' suffe * themselves £ - » -- * transformed into devils by tb '> iteration ' : of iDtoxi * eating drink . It is altojrof . J . i \ r a sickening detail , thouga scenes of a like ? V «; acter are continually enacj ; ed , " The j « irv "!**?>• ' »? about half-past elevea on >^ day night iuvJ ^ Vi not ; finish their bonsultatiohnu « iLhaM ' -oai't"iVii :-iir'ioin ^^ Saturday morning , whett a -Tjerdjiot . ! ii . i .: ^? 'ijisi ;« S ;; iii gliteir .- »* ^ ras retbrned . Many persn ^'« av . ea a ; , night tio hear the reiult .
To Readers & Correspondents.
TO READERS & CORRESPONDENTS .
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Sept. 22, 1838, page 4, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1024/page/4/
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