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dtmgm'al ^avtfaitwnt
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THEFDETHEiltSTlli. SATUBDAY , JUNE 23, 1838. j
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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The mes employed oh the Great "Western Railway , near Beading , have all returned peaceably to their work , on being promised , payment of the fortnght ' s wages , of which the defalcation of-a ' subcontractor had deprived them . A Duel has been fought between Lord Castlereaga and M . Be Meley , the husband of Madame Grisi , the celebrated actress , and Lord Castlereagh is wounded is tie arm . It arose out of a letter from Lord C . to Madame GrisL A NTnrEBOXJS deputation of delegates , representing the licensed -victuallers , liad an interview with the Chancellor of the Exchequer on Saturday in Downing Street . - - ~ L ^^—^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ BBM ^^^^^^^^ BBBJ ^ B ^^ BWB ^^^^ B Themes empi-gted onthe Grreat "Western t ,- ± TZ- _"_ x »^^ t , ^ > ,= « all rptnm . ^ t . m ^ mW »
Mb .. Pbxlxp KbUlND has been appointed Professor of Mathematics in the University-of Edinburgh . The Tows Haxi , of Philadelphia has fceen burnt down by a mob . A gbeat improvement is on the point of being introduced at liege . Every street-lamp is to have one pane of groaad glass with the name of the street painted on it , so as to be equally visible in the day time or when lighted by gas . Corner lamps to have the names both of the principal and the cross streets . A Public Dinxbb was given on Friday , to Sir John"Herschelj at the Freemasons' Tavern ; the Poke of Snssex in the chair . Four hundred gentlemen , including almost every person distinguished in science and literature now in London , sat down to table .
A Committee has been appointed by the Royal Society to investigate the phenomena presented by persons under the influence of animal magnetism , and to determine its claims to the rank of- ascience , ~ Dr . Xabuker delivered a lecture on animal magnetism on Monday evening , at a meeting of the Hampstead Literary and Philosophical Society . He professed himself to be a convert to the new faith , and stated that he had been convinced against his will of the effieaev of the mysterious aiiimal
emanation . Os Friday Eyexixg , about six , an explosion of ga ^ took place at Cuttress ' s Piazza Hotel , Coventgarden . A light was taken in to the cellar , asd an escape of gas having occurred , an explosion tool place , which blew up the coffee-room , injured- the front of the hotel , and inflicted some wounds on several individuals . Her Majesty Qtjeex Adelaide has subscribed £ 200 to the fund for erecting a national memorial of the Duke of Wellington ' s military aehifevements . ' = ¦
It is rs Contemplation of the City Corporation , on the day of the ensuing coronation , to illuminate the Mansion House , Guildhall , the Bank of England , and all the principal civic buildings in the city , ia the most magnificent mannerpos-ible . The Nttmber of Persons reported to the police as lost or missing , during the year 183 " was 560 , of whom 330 were " Toned " and restored by the police . Of the remainder the greater part returned home of their own accord , or were found bv their friends
The Rev . Herbert Shith has been defeated in his attempt to pat down Sunday newspapers . Eakly ox SrxuiT iloKSiXG , seven convicts eseapedfroin the Fortitude hulk , lyirjg off Cha : hair . after a severe struggle with the guards of the ve ^ cl ! Bet they were all taken , after a sharp chase , in the Es ? -: s marshes . There is a Good Deal of Talk in and about the London Clubs respecting the promotion of Mr-O"Connell toa seat on the beech , either as Chief Baron or Master of the UolIs—the latter , it is supposed , would best srut the Member for Dahlia . The Pbice op Breap in London is 7 S per eecthisner than in Paris .
Coboxation . —Nearly a whole page of Saturday ' s evening Globe is occupied with descriptions , bj anticipation , of the coronation mummeries .
Ms . Pectgb , the Tory , is again returned for Maicstene . The Celebrated Dr . Axtosiarchi , so well known to the world as the physician who followed Napoleon to St . Helena , and remained with Mm while he lived , died on the 3 d of April , at St . Jsgo de Cuba . The lYEsTiiEATH Election Commission is to meet at Mullingar on the 27 th . The Commisaocers are Counsellors John O'Dwyer , Richard Jebb , and James Plunkett . Mr . Kxox , son of Lord Northland , was elected for Ihmgannon , the old borough of the Knox family , on Sarurdav . '
"William Lton Macxenzie has established a newspaper in New York , called Mnckenzifs Gazette . ADRzss-iiAEER rs Rxgekt-Street professes to employ artistes ( assistants ) who are required to li amuse themselves with work" between the periods of refreshment—consisting of breakfast , dinner , tea , and supper . :
The largest single p ane of glass in the metropolis is to be seen in the shop window of 30 , Oxford-street : its height is ten feet nine inches bv six feet seven inches in breadth . It cost . £ 121 . Meetings against Tithes , to be held in the open air , are announced in the counties of ESldare , Wexford . " vVaterford , Kilkenny , and the Queen ' s County . It is stated that resolutions similar to those adopted at South "Wexford , pledging those assembled never to pay tithes in any shape , and threatening the non-eonsnmption of exciseable articles as an alternative , will be proposed at these meet ings .-
Mb . Macaulay has arrived in London -from Caleujta . The Whigs talk of " getting him in' - for one of the seats to be vacated by the Coronaiton Peerages . We suspect " teeky Tom , " is too astute to have any thing to do with the "Whi g concern in its pre » ent precarious state . The Duchess D'Abrantes died last we * k in Paris , and was buried on Saturday . Chateaubriand , Tsctor Hugo , and almost every celebrated man of letters in Paris , attended her funeral . She bad been living for some time in a poor lodging-house at Chaiilot . ' * e 6
A new Coirins ? ioN of the Peace for Ireland has been issued . Generally speaking , the clergy are removed from the bench . W e learn , from the Dublin Pilot however , that the Literals are by no means satisfied with Lord Mulgrave ' s revision of the Magistracy . Many good men " it is said , have been removed . _^ eile the sawyebs employed at Kewburgh ( Scotland ) were lately engaged in entting up a : ; elm tree , they found in a hollow in the centre of it a "ire s nest , with two eggs , apparently a robin ' s . The tree was at least eighty years old , " and was four feet in circumference" at the top , and about seven feet at u ...- root end .
A fight took place at Mansfield , 2 sott : ngharcsiure , last week , between two men named Thos . Chamberlaine . and James-Kershaw , which las led from two o ' clock in the morning until four , when the former , from injuries received , eonld fight no longer , ana expired two hours afterwards . The boobies quarrelled about a dancing bet . Maria Andebson , housemaid in the family of Mr . "W illiam Punning , of Park-street , Cambdentown , attempted to commit suicide by lianging herself in the pantry . She was discovered straggling ¦ nolentl y by her fellow-servant , who gave an alarm , and she was cut down in time to save her life . The cause was some ally quarrel with her sweetteart .
Eliza Grtm-wood . —Several heartless scoundrels T . ' ^ itbin a day or two , amused themselves in £ ntin hoaxing letters on the subject of Eliza ^ r-aiwood ' s death . A letter bearing theHolbdrn Postmark , and dated from Hatton Garden , was «* ared b y Mr . T . Grimwood . It is to the following effect : — & 1 B , —The man Hubbard , who is in castody for WT ? £ ' ^ iBno «* nt » fel am the murderer ; of &e ^ r TOUr ? ° > for J am beyond the reach "To m !?^ "Phillips De Sausseaxi . p X - Gn mwood , 12 , Wellington Terrace . " pnnS" ^ JS * *^™* i *«* ¦ *> under Sir Alexanlef V ^ oT * * r ** ° " ** ' , 4 at garrison . « wford , the Governor of ¦^^^ SSSS ^ £ ^^ . ¦ " ** ErSSdfa ^ Sr aTgS ? ^^ lanced from on board of a fiT of Tienna > 4 e Custom-house <^ , \ fe " f ? t ^ 8 « Q 8 from the Tower ' alute of ^^ eteen
t ^ SSKlSv a ? Sill iSP— - ^
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Lieutenant Roberts , K . N ., who navigated the Sirius steam-packet to New York , has received an elegant piece of plate , from his friends in Cork . Steam Music—Amongst the . numerous inventions which almost daily claim a share of public attention , we have to nonce that of a steam organ , invented and adapted to the " Tyne" locomotive engine , the property of the Newcastle and Carlisle Railway Company , by the Hev . James Birkett , of Ovingham . The instrument bears the greatest resemblance to the organ ; it consists of eight pipes , tuned to compass what is termed by musicians an octave , but without any intervening tones or semitones . This is the first attempt to adapt a musical instrument to the steam-engine , capable of producing a tune , and though not so perfect as to admit of all the pleasing variety and combination of sound as the instrument to which we have com-Lietjtexaxt Roberts , B . N ., who navigated the steain-oacket to New York , has ^^ received
pared it , there is no doubt but very considerable improvements will be made in this steam musical instrument by the inventor , who is a skilful musician as well as an ingenious mechanic . —Tyne Mercury . Death prom Drunkenness . —Colonel Campbell , ofTrcvor Terrace , Brompton , was found on Saturday night , lying on the footpath near the White Hart Inn , Knightsbridge , quite insensible , with a deep cut over the right eye , and bis head much bruised . A policeman took him to the station house , and thence to St . George ' s Hospital ; where he died . On Thursday an inquest was held on the tcwlv , and a verdict returned " of " Accidental death . " There is no doubt , from the evidence , that the Colonel fell down in a state of intoxication . He bed been in the army fifty years , and was for some time aide-de-camp to General Picton .
Tatal Accident on the London and Southampton Railroad . —On Tuesday afternoon a Coroner ' s Inquest was held in the " Boardroom of Guy ' s Hospital , to inquire into the circumstances attending the death of John Morlorne , who was lately in the employ of the London aud Southampton Railway Company . On Friday se ' nnight deceased and his companion , Redding , were on the line of the above railway , between the Walton and "Wokiag stations , watching the progress of the . Tains . They hau been cautioned by the stationkeeper to get out of the way , as they were in a dangerous situation ; this advice , however , they refund to take , and shortly after a double train ff-a proceeding at full speed from Woking to "W
alton , and before the Qtceused and Ms companion had time to remove , or the engine to be stopped , the liy-wheel of the machine caught the former and lacerated him in a . shocking manner . Redding was also thrown down , and received several severe contusions . They were both placed in the train and fcrcugar ro town , and subsequently to Guy ' s Hospital , where deeea- t * d lingered until Sunday afternoon , when he expired . lYoni tne evidence of the surjreyn it appeared that the deceased had sustained a compound fracture oi the rijiht kg , several severe i-cnrirfions on the body , iiuJ : Le Itft leg was entirely severed , haupini : to the thigh only by a few intepu " - ments . The J'jry having esprt ^ std their opinion that no Llamt aUaL-hed to the euginter ^ of the train , returned a verdict of "' Accidental death . "
DiiEADFUL Massacre at the Cape . Extract xVoai a lerrer , dited Port Elizabeth , April 3 . 1 S 2 S : — A vesel j-j-t arrived from Port Jvatal ( rhat gDiil of all our misguided emigrant fanners ] lius put us in possi-ssion of some very melancholy fae ; s . The statements made are as follow : —A parzy of boors -xere in treaty with Dingan , a poiverfal chief of the Zoola tribe , for a tract of land the \ wiv ' aed to purchase . To ratify this treaty , sixtv farmer ? , with their Agten ryders ( attendant ) , ltfi their c .-. mp , with . Piet Ileliefj at their head , for Dinkraalwhere thtwtre to all
cars , -y appearance rec- - -svtd and en-wfained in the most Irit-ndly and bespitable manner . ^ Yhilst the boors were re-saddl ng their horses , and making other preparations to rtrum to their camp , the wily savage entreated tliem first to partake of some milk , and that meanwhile he wonld entertain them with a war dance . J . h-- unwary boors consented , and laid aside their arms , and the savages commenced tbeir infernal uacc-e , sometimes advancing upon , and again re--er& ' -ris from , their visitors , '" and rontinued coing thro-jjrh a great many other evolutions , until , upon a preconcerted signal , they , with one ac-eord , rushed on the defenceless Loors , dragged them acro-s : ;
nver , tnd , horrible to relate , strangled them all witL tee exL-eptii > n of one only , a missionary , to relate the tragical event ; but how he effected his escape , we are not yet informed . The s ; une day the iiibursan monsttr attacked , in the dead of the uigfit , another tmnfFc-ncing and unsuspecting partv th ^ t lay tucamped not far from the scene of his first atrocity , and murdered two hundred and seventviiv , rnr-n , women , and children , in cold blood . Trie boor- have vowed vengeance ; fifteen hundred armed and re ? o ! ute men have pone out agninst this Dingsu , and have sworn to exterminate" him and his tribe ere thev Teturn .
Destructive Pire iT "Wapping . —On ^ N ednesday >\ ening a most destructive fire broke out in ihe extensive and lofty sugar h' > a « e belonging to Messrs . Mosea and Birkbeck ( Germars ) , situate in Denmark-street , Back-lane , "VVappinrr . Very few minutes had elapsed before the devastating element both below and above , blazed away wi : h tfcrrific fury . The engines were soon on the spot , and notwithstaudiug tbe difficulties the firemen had to encounter , the roof and the lower part were preserved ; the centre and the inside , to the extent of three stories , were entirely consumed . The amount of property destroyed is to a very large « -xu-nt some say £ . V , 000 . Several hundred toys of sngar which the premises contained are totally destroyed , and a great portion of it was washed along " the sat- ens down into tbe sewers .
London Crimes in 1 S 37 . —Common assaults were most frequent in Covent-garden in 1837 , ^ nd in St . George ' s in tL-e East in 1836 ; coining and uttering counterfeit coin in Clerkenwell and Coventgardtn ; embezzlement in VThitechap d and Clerkenwfcli ; aud pawning illegally in Mile-end and Lambeth . Ti-e ^ raore ser-uus vrln-c of murder was most prevalent in Cl «/ rkei : WL-ll end "VVLnechapel ; man ^ . augater in Islington and Cltrkenwail ; rape and attempts to ravish in Stepney and Bow ; and arson in . jla . rylel . one und Wcstiuin . ster . The greatest number of di ^ -erters were apprehended in both years at Greennicn . —Journal of the Statistical Society of London .
bTAGE Coaches . In the year 1672 , when , throughout the kingdom , only " six stage-coaches were constantly going , a pamphlet was written by one John Cresset , of tile Charter-House , for their suppression , and among the many grave reasons givtn against their continuance is the " following : — " "Staiie-t-oaches make gentlemen come to London upon every small occasion , which otherwise they would not do but upon urgent necessity . ? Cav , the conveu'tney of the passage makes their wives " ceme up too , who , rather than come such a Ion ? journey on horseback , would stay at home . Here , when they come to to . vn , tLey mu- ? t prtiendy be in the mode , get ace clothes , go to plays and treats , and by these means get such a haLit of idleness and love of pleasure , that they are uneasy ever after . '
Simplicity of Living . —Mr . Curtis , in the second edition of his small work on the Preservation of Health , just published , observes that in order to hear and see well , it is nrctrfsary to i » e in health , a su . te in which most person-- have it in their power to be , provided their constitutions may not have been injured by mismanagement . Hearing and seeing well ,, however , are not the only advantages attending the pos .-e . «> ion of this blcssing not commonly known . A healthy person rarely catches cold—may eat almost anything with impunity—and * as ^ . . tnougn- surely cot least , he may escape the manifold dangers of life , and die oi old age ; a remarkably rare occurrence , the vast majority of tie human race dying before they reach the prime ; andabont one-half before the ago of twelve yeurs .
The Lark . —Of all birds I ^ shouldlike to be a lark . He revels in the brightest time of the day , in the happiest season of the year , among fresh meadows arid opening flowers ; and when he has sated himself with the sweetness of earth he wings his flight up to heaven , as if be would drink in tbe melody of the morning star 3 . Hark to that note ! How it comes thrilling down upon the ear ! What a stream of music , note falling ^) ver nore in delicious cadence . ' Who would trouble his head about operas andconcerts , when be could walk in the fields ana hear such music for nothing ? These are the enjoyments which set riches at scorn , and make even a poor man independent . —Washington Irving .
Yatjxhall Gardens . —These gardens opened on "Wednesday for the season . The weather was nnpropitious , and the attendance most meagre . The entertainments were , however , of a high order , and folly sustained , if they did not exceed , the wellestablished reputation of the managers . Some new features have been introduced , which , viewed under more favourable circumstances than have occurred daring the week , will call upon us for detail and -critical remark . Tbe admission is now one shiling , a fact , which it may be anticipated , will be personally ascertained by thousands , when fine dry weather sets in .
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Coronation ' s . —The price , as stated by our an-^ 2 ? , ^ ' charged for persons to view the coronation of William the Conqueror was " a blank" each , ltus appears to have been in value something less than one ^ farthmg of our present coin . At theCoronation ofWilhamlLL , it had progressively raised W ? £ ? i A W ^ r in the London Ma gazine of June , 1761 , says that he considers a guinea to be a fair pnee for the gratifying a man ' s curiosity upon the occasion of the coronation , " and " that we ought not to exceed two guineas for a woman's , let her be a wife , daughter , or sweetheart . " Arrival or the Earl of Durham . —Captain Forest , of ^ the ^ schooner Albhn , from St . John's N . F . and Hahtax , states that a bri ? of ffB r . . wxi . CoBOKATi 6 s ' s .- ^ Trif » - - nriPo < , * < , t < , *^ A Z- " J ..:- " - ^ tiouarips . rh » rc * A e ~ - «„ . „__„ A _ : __ ^ . ¦ J ur . 7 "
accompanied the Hastes , 74 , from England"K latter having on board Lord Durham , the new Governor-General of Canada , ) arrived at Halifax previous to the 16 th inst . The brig had left the Hastings off the mouth of the St . Lawrence , she being unable to pass the Gulph on account of the 1 " zt armed steamer , which , also accompanied the-Hasti ngs from Erjgland , had endeavoured to eel into Sydney , C . B . to replenish her fuel , having only one day s consumption left , but was prevented by the ice . She was momently expected at Halifax when the Albion left . The Pique frigate , from nauiaxior
Quebec , for the safety of which fears had been entertained , was safe : in Arichat . Captain i-orest also states , that the ice extends along the shore , north of Halifax , for upwards of 60 leagues . He has been familiarlv acquainted with the coast for twenty years , and has never before seen it look so formidable at this season of the year . —Boston Advertiser .
Apalxing Accident on board the Victoria Hull Steamer—Five Lives Lost , and Seven Persons dreadfully injured . —On Thursday afternoon , between four and fire o ' clock , as the Victoria steam vessel was coming from Hull to London , when on arriving off Shadwell , she ran foul of a collier brig , carrying away the bowsprit . Captain Bell instantly ordered the steamer to be stopped , which was done , and almost immediately afterwards a terrific explosion took place . ^ The anchor was immediately let go , and Captain Bell followed by the second mate , rushed oown to the eagine room , at the imminent risk of their lives , and raked the tire out from under the
boilers . The alarm having in some degree subsided , search was made , when , four of the engineers and firemen were found in different parts of the engine-room , quite dead , having being scalded in a most horrible manner , and black as a coal , and seven others most dreadfully injured , four of whom were at once conveyed to the Dreadnought hospital ship , off Greenwich , and the remaining three to their respective homes . The passengers ( in all 97 ) were removed on shore in boats , without having received the slightest injury . Tbe ill-fated vessel has been tuwed to the East India Dock . Part of . one of her paddle boxes is carried away , and the quarter-board destroyed , but this was caused by comiug in contact
with the collier , and not from the explosion . A few hours after the accident , the bodies of the deceased sufferers were placed in shells and conveyed to the bonehouse at Shadwell . Captain Bell , to who « e heroic conduct a . majority of the pa ^ euaers in all probability owe their lives , is said to be inastate of uiiud bordering on distraction in consequence of the melancholy occurrence . The Victoria is a very handsome steam-shi p , and has been lately repainted ; she was launched in 183 / , and had engines and machinery made from the designs , and under the immediate direction of a Scotch engineer , nalned Xapier , ( not the eminent firm of the same name at
Glasgow , who made the engines for several large Scotch stenm ships , and have prepared those ibr the British Queen , ) upon a principal peculiarly his . own . On the 16 th of March , 1838 , she was engaged in making an experimental trip in the river with a number of visitors on board , when an accident , prec-i-eh- similar to the one just recorded , happened to her . A portion of one of her boilers gave way , and five men , including the chief engineer , lost their lues . It is singular that the accident , according to Captain Bell , arose from the same cause as upon the last occasion , for he stated that he had examined thp boiler that was yet sound , and found no water in it , but that it was red hot . In such a " state-niaiiv
operatives on board said , it was no wonder that an explosion took place . On Monday morning , about eleven o ' clock , the funeral of the unfortunate men wao lo « t their lives by the bursting of the boiler on board the Victoria steam-ship took place . The preparations had been conducted with great privacy , in order to prevent an inconvenient assemblage of the curious ; and just after the severe storm oi thunder , lightning , and raiu which visited the-metropolis , the mournful procession moved from the undertaker ' s house towards Shadwell churchyard . Five coffins , covi-red with velvet palls , and with a union jack , lent for the occasion by Mr . Hill , of Lower Shadwell , hauging over each . The coffins contained the bodies of Andrew Brown , James Young , William M'Kinlay , John M'Donald , and George Hutchcroft . The crew of the Victoria followed as
mourner . -- , and the friends of the deceased , several engineers , stokers , and others clo .-ed the procession . The wife of Young was supported to the ground by a gentleman connected with the Hull Steam Packet Company ; but we did not observe ar . y oilier of tbe wives of the deceased . An immense number of person .- ) assembled immediately on the -mournful cortege leaving the undertaker ' s premises , and accompanied it to the churchyard , the large area of whi' -h was soon covered with spectators . A grave ou tW south side of the church had been prepared of suilk-ieut depth to receive the five coffins , which were . slowly placed within it , leaving a space of about eight-feet above the uppermost . The Rev . Mr . Lutyens , Ah A c-
curate of St . Paul , Shadwell , received the bodies of the poor fellows as they entered the churchyard , and read the form of service for the dead in au audible and impressive manner . On enquiry , it was found that James Asia , who is on board the Dreadnought h in a « bad a state a ^ possible to be alive , und bis sufferings are most excrutiating . He is burnt and scalutd from head to foot , and it is surprising that he has lived so many days in the condition he is in . \ Nilliam Cohille , the second engineer , who is attended at his own home by Mr . Byrne , a surgeon , is in a similar state . During the day he was expected to die every minute ; but towards night he rallied , and hopes are entertained tbut he may yet survive . In answer to questions by Mr . Byrne , his surgeon , he has stated , that the ., cause-of the
accidmt was the construction uf the gratings and flues , liut most positively uenies that the boilers were short of water , or that the feed-pipes had been turned off , a ^ - it was suggested to the jury on Saturday was the probable cause . It is intended to net a statement from Colville , in writing , of the circum--stm . ees of the explosion , if he should be in a state ro afford it . Jacob Evans , the head engineer , is not yet out of danger , and there is no probability of his ever being able to give evidence , as bis vision is destroyed , and his senses are much impaired , by the injuries he bus received . James Barton , the other sufferer , "it is confidently believed , will recover , but it is utterly impossible that he can give evidence at tbt : iuqui-st unless it is prolonged some weeks . Tht uufovtuaate occurrence still continues to excite
tbe most intense interest along the water side , and tbe impolicy of using boilers which hadbefore caused loss of life is denounced in terms of severity which exhibit the scrong feeling to which the circumstances have given rise . The most extraordinary part of the ease i * , that when the inquest was held on five sufferers on the former occasion , another accident was predicted if the same boilers were continued in use , icdved , it was publicly stated in the newspapers , and singularly enough the prediction has been awfully realized . Inquests were holden on the bodies of the unfortunate victims on Saturday and Monday . After hearing evidence and examining the vessel , the inquests were adjourned till Tuesday the 2 fth .
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MURDER OF ELIZA GRIM WOODHUBBARD'S DISCHARGE . This "bi'L ^ jr the day appointed for the bringing up of Hubbard , who w ' as remanded from lagt Monday week , nn immense crowd assembled around the Police-office long before business usually commences . The curiosity of the multitude was doomed to snffer great disappointment , for there was a great number *> f trivial charges to be disposed of which , occupied the . Magistrates . till half-past twelve . About eleven , the Surrey prisoners' van arrived , and a tremendous rush took place , it being concluded that it conveyed Hubbard , but such was not the case , and it became rumoured that the Magistrates would not allow him to be brought up , for fear of the excitement which his appearance seemed likely to create . Shortly after twelve , the surgeon who was examined at the inquest
entered the room , and was for some time in close conference with the Magistrates . About half-past twelve Inspector Field ( to whorn , itwiU Wrerollected , the conduet of the investigation has . betn in some measure confided ) made his appearance , and laid before the Magistrates a copple of brass door plates taken from the room ia which the murder was committed , a small penknife , and the stays of the unfortunate deceased , dyed in blood . The door plates presented , on several parts , the appearance of a stain of a bluelsh colour , and the minutest investigation took place to ascertain whether this arose from a person on leaving tbe apartment , touching the plates with a bloody hand , or merely from the tarnish occasioned by damp , &c . It was also endeavoured to be discovered whether the stabs were effected by means of the knife presented . On neither of these points
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could a very satisfactory conclusion be arrived tit a nere was also . prodaced a pair of lavender-coloured u JiiiY ' marked , ^ inside inblackink 'S . K / IV i ^ -vr ^ e re e nbere tae writer of the ¦ ' Jolui ^ ti ' k ^ ?? 1 . fetter stated that lie left a pair of gloves behind him , bat described them hs blaci . . £ ^? * commented upon this contradiction , as anordijQg a convincing proof , among many others , of ttie fabrication of the letter ! At the same time Jiecmjici not help observing it was most extraordinary that the fact of the finding of the gloves had not teen , made the ground of enquiry before , especiaUy _ as the letters » S . K , tJ whether ihey were to De considered as a shop mark , or the initials ot the owner , might lead to the discovery of the owner . ¦ ¦ ¦* ^ r , U ^^^^^?^ '' ^ ?^ P ri , .. ^^ r ^ . 8 atjsi ^ tory conclusion be arrived Kt .
TheSargeon said when the gloves were first found he _ old not observe any such marks . fisn ^ r ' ^ - 0 ^ 0 ??^ 631 L > skid the ^ oves were wftiT Mw ^ HiibbMfcon-. the bed , and given by her to him He did then observe some mark inside , ^^^^^ ^ ect ifit was the same as the a | f ^ eS < fe ^ ^^^ s ^^^ m ^ s alarmift £ «^ Coroner . She said the first who ^ ried ou ? 4 h T l from M Gloyer , Mi « rW ^ r u ere ha ^ oeen murder ! " When behind W ? t dlDg ' V d Hubb ^ d a bov hiitt , quite behind . ^ iVitness , when asked why she did not m themonnng to the pubUc house , wmifirf ° ^ S ti
5 SrS ?* f «^ e men oned it to the pol ^ emarl She went o ? l' ^ ° . v perf ! On naQi ed Reynolds , sue went on to say there were t-ro or three towels m the room orer mght ^ certainl y more tharl one . She saw none next morning . ^ HubbaS mother removed thern . UB The beadle , Anderson , here said that about six o clock m the morning of the murder , he saw two towels in the room . " ^ i ^^ - " ^ to lain another ab
« . exp - surdity in an anonymous letter we have received A man says he is the murderer , aud that he thrW both the weapon with which he committed the act and the towels over the bridge . Now , this i « quite disproved as regards the towels ,-which were ioimd the next morning .. The witness Fisher went onto state that two ofHubbard ' s shirts were musing—one had been torn up previous to the murder , the other remained to be accounted for . She added that Hubbard changed his shirt on tho nmmfnonC
qwshon , > and that the shirt which he had on when he rose was taken away by his mother and sent to thfiwash . Hubbard ' s mother sent the whole of the linen , bedclothes , Ac . to the wash . We forgot to mention that a piece of paper , or card , spotted with blood , wtw found on , or under the bed ; and was now produced with the other articles .-A long and rather desultory discussion ensued , which was ended by Mr . Jeremy saying that tie considered , independently of the anonymous letter , nothing had come out which , tended to substantiate a charge affainst Hubbard . ¦ ° ^ Mr . Trail . —It is plain -the-murder must have been committed either by Hulihard , or the person who came in with the deceased . Now , at first a strong suspicion attached certainl y to Hubbard , and b ' e . ore the Coroner ' s Jury , who min-ately sifted the cular to
rase ^ parti attention was diructol his case , but it was not found justifiable to return a verdict ^ Puif i In-consoquence of secret information Hubbard was agmn tnlicn up , nnd kept in solitary conhnement for eight days , and abundant opportunity jws thus been given to the other person to come forward , if innocent , and exculpate himsel \ winch he has not done . Tin ; case then stimds thus : —two persons are suspected ; as to one of these , acamfiil inquiry took place , and he cannot oe criminated ; the cither does not come forward therefore the strong suspicion docs now attach to that other person . As to any pretence of di > inclination to come forward , tli oii ^ Ii innocent . of tfes murder on account of the imputation which the other parts of the transaction might uflix to his character , no such personal consideration should deter ' a man irom doing all in his power to detect and convict the perpetrator of so dreadful a crime ' as- ' that of
¦ « T v u ^ i ^ rected . , ( e P e ;; i 0 U st > 'ling himself "John U . - niter Ciuvndi .-h" to be formally called , and anv person who could give-evidence ' -on th- subject desired to ci . me forward . This was accordingly done , but no person appeared to the summons . ° Hoth magistrates expressed themselves convinced of the falsehood of the letter signed by the name of Cavendish . ¦ We must not omit to state , that the- penknife relerred to was found by a policeman undor the boards of the . room , open , and not covered with dust , so as to lead to the supposition that it had lain there any length , of time .
, i ' . he Magistrates ordered Hubbard to be discharged adding that to avoid any outbreak of ponulai violence , they would direct his di .-clmrge to be effected in such a way as to avoid coming in contact with the populace . Hubbard ' s brother , who had been in the room during the proceedings , here gaid lie was sure his brother did not want to be discharged except in the usual way . Mr . Ji ; kemy—We think it best for thepublic peace that he should not coiu <» up . Hubbard ' s brother— It is only those wiio don ' t know . him that think him guilty . Mr . Jeremy—Of his innocence , it is impossible now to speak decidedly . He must , unfortunately , remain under the suspicion of guilt , till the gnilty person is discovered . This is the coiisequeuce of the cnmnirl course of life he led , before the uuLapuv eventm question . . The matter here tprrainated , and the vast crowd outside , on learning the result , slowly dispersed .
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10 TUB WOMEN OF SCOTLAND
Fellow Col' . ntiiyhomen , —I address you as a plum working woman—a weaver of Glasgow . You cannot expect me to be grammatical in my expressions , as I did not get an-education , like many other of my fellow wqmen , that I ought to have got , and Yvi , the * isH of every human being . 1 am deh » . htefl to see the women ov Glasgow ,- and many other places , taking up . the cause bf-R-i < Hciilism , and the cause of truth ; we have been too long the dupes of tyrants , but now wo will be IVee—we will fling from n . f the chains that hnve so longkept us in bondage , and . say we will no longer be slaves . Do not listen to those who will tell you that a woman has no right to interfere with politics . Has a woman
not the power of reasoning as well as man ? Has she not got , judgment to guide her as well as man ? Aye , and as good too , if it be cultivated . A . sk them -what is the .. meaning of die , word Politics ? U it not just tLe bt'st way to make a people happy ? Is this , then , an improper thing Fora woman I would ask ? No , it is their duty . It-is the right of every woman to have a vote in the legislation of her country , nnd doubly more so now that we have got a woman nt tb , e head of the government . Arouse ye ,, women " . of Scotland , anil ilemand your liberties and your lights ; join heart and soul with the men ln-tbis great national agitation—it is the cruise of the sufiermg many . England has slunvn us an example
—surely Scotland will hot be behind , and let us not c 1 ase ll ° t ^ 1 wf have gained what is the just rights of all- Universal Suftrnge . The men of England have taught us many iraportnut truths—they have told us what is our rights , and how we may get tuem ... If we do not it is our own fuulf . Women , I would have you look for a moment at the poor Glasgow , Paisley , and Spitalneld weavers . Are thev not-n a state of great destitution , and nothing but starvation staring them in the face . Surely , it is not the will of God that these poor men should labour hard from morning till night to obtain a scanty lmngfor themselves and families
, and that more than one half of their scanty earnings should go to pay taxes to support a few individuals in luxury and idleness ? No . my fellow-women , it is blasphemy to God to suppose that he created men to be miserable —to hunger , thirst , and perish witli cold in the midst of that abundance which , is the fruit of their own labour . I conclude ^ hoping it will not be long before we be able to wrench , the grasp from the tyrant ' s hand , and that tlie : women will not fail doing their duty . , I remain ,. A REAL DEMOCRAT . Glasgow , June 1 st , 1838 .
Dtmgm'al ^Avtfaitwnt
dtmgm ' al ^ avtfaitwnt
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HOUSE OFLORDS . ^ T / iwr « % , June 14 . . Lord WYNFORD withdrew , by leave of tLe House , his bill " to prevent the payment of just debts being defeated or delayed by the privilege of Parliament , " which stood for a second reading . In the course of a short conversation . which ensued between Lord Wynford , Lord EUenbdrough , and Lord Brougharq , the last-rmentioned Noble Lord dbserved that the bill did not refer to arrest on mesne process , but to the recovery of debts proved to be really due , but the payment of which was
obsuructed bj jpnvilegB of Parliament : and he expresped a wish that some means should be adopted Tor remedying the existing system , which , in many cases , operated most injuriously . _ Lord LANfiSDOWNEi at the suggestion of Lord MtzwiL ' iam , consented to postpone the report of the I ^ ish Poor Law Bill until Tuesday next . . The remainder of tae sitting was occupied with SJS , " *?! * npon , petitisins presented by Lord STAJs HqBE against the New Poor Law Act , in woicn Larl Fitzwilliam took a very extraordinary part . —Adjourned ^
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Friday , June 15 . wa ? r £ S * - ^ f P *?^ PECHELL ^ this bill ; S ^^ taESi ^ s ; nSK rt . 8 lUp ^^^> tin » ated that he should aboE 5 * ifeCOnd Mild > 8 of the bill for the entire aboUfaon ofthe system of the Negro Apprenticeshi p m the colonies ; and his reason was , that thev were now in the middle of June , and ifhe ^ wereI to preceed with ^ the Bill , the 1 st of ^^ August w ^ uTd prS bably arnyebefore it conld be nassld . The nSK and Learned Lord , however , called the attention of her Majesty ' s Government to the circumstance that several Colonies had emancipated their slaves An-^ r ^ n ^ ' ? f ° ?? ' -Monserrat , with ' sSoo ur 6 , 000 ; Nevis and the Bermudaswith about the »;^ .. .. „ , „ - " .,- '"" ..-
^ , same number each : and Barbadoes , next in importance of all our Colonies to Jamaica , with 83 , 000 Negroes , lie hoped Jamaica would follow the example of Barbadoes . Already the act of abolition would emancipate , in Jamaica , 43 , 000 slaves on the IK ? August next , and there , had beep 36 , 000 children emancipated , so that , including the various manumissions by proprietors , the emancipated CTffl ^ " }^ alone , on the 1 st of August next , be 100 , 000 , and in all the Colonies 241 , 000 , more than one-third of the whole Neffrn nopulation , R ,. t
there were Colonies whose constitution would not allow them to follow the example of those with with 79 , 000 \ egroes ; Trinidad , with 30 , 000 or 40 , 000 ; onW ^? r tlUS ' -r - % ' The" Crown , by an order in Council , might at once emancipate the apprentices , or give the Colonists a power themselves toernancipate them ; and iA was his intention next Monday week , provided no order in Council to the ? K ? t ?? ' f . l be ^ sued , to move an address to her Majesty with a view to the issuing of such orders m Council to the Governors of the Crown Colonies .
rhe Marquis of LONDONDERRY having declined further to postpone from Tuesday next his motion on the war in Spain , Lord MELBOURNE intimated thatit would be necessary , in consequence , to nx another day for considering the report on the Irish Poor Law Bill . r-ZyxT /? ^ ?— * 9 ' originating with the Earl of OL-LMxALL ,-took place with reference to the antintlie meetings in the south of Ireland . The point on which the discussion turned , was the legality or illegality of these meetings , all the circumstances attunuiug them being taken into consideration . The debate had iio result .
v Lord DENMAN moved the order of the day for bringing up the report of this Bill . His Lordship , ma lucid statement , explained the reasons ibr the m < 1 ' u lts obJects- Tt was divided into two parts , ihe first . object was "to restore and coutirm the common law of England , which allows that a person swearing by any form binding on his conscience should be heard in a court of justice . " The second part oi the Bill p : ovided that " persons believing an oath unlawful should be admitted to make aiifrmation _ in lieu thereof . " To the first part there was no objection raised b y a peer : to the second there seemed to be . a considerable repugnance . At -length Lord LYND HURST proposed that the . second ciause should be expunged , in order to give Lord iJcmman an opportunity ot drawing a Bill less generul m its enactments . This suggestion was adopted , and tti « altered Bill was read " a third time and passed . —Adjourned .
Monday , June 18 . The bill "to provide trustees for certain charitable estates of small value" was read a second time . Lord STANHOPE presented a petition from aplace in ^ orkshire , against the unconstitutional powers granted under the New Poor Law Act . The Oaths Validity Bill was read a third time and passed . In answer to a remark of Lord Stradbuoke , Lord Stanhope denied that any of the citizens who had signed the petition against the Poor Law Bills presented by his Lordship , had assumed a designation not belonging to them . Av-nVw eT i 6 a l l uest ' ' put by tlie Bishop of
Lord MELBOURNE stated that it was the intention of the Government to carry into effct the recommendations of the Court of East India Direclor . s ^ on the subject of the idolatrous ceremonies in the East India territories . LordGLENELG told Lord Brougham that the subject of an amicable intercourse between Hayti and Jamaica and this country was now in the course discussion with the French Government . r , ^ i-iVVTO NDERR T obtained from Lord L'liAwlLLlAM a promise to postpone the presentation of several petitions till Thursday , in order to give him an opportunity of bringing forward the apanish question to-morrovr . _ 'Ihe House , alter some conversation , then adjourned .
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HOUSE OF COMMONS . —Thursday , June 14 . NATIONAL . EDUCATION . Two motions , which opened up a good deal of discussion , were even-tutti ' y negatived ; the first ( at th « instance of Colonel Davies ) was for the appointment of a committee to take into consideration " the most eligible site for the new Houses of Parliament , " which was rejected by i » 0 to 33 ; the other ( brought forward by Mr . Wyse ) referred to the appointment of a board of commissioners for England " with the view especially of pronding for the wise , equitable , and eliicieut application of sums granted , or to be granted , for the advancement of education , by Parliament , and for the immediate establishment of schools for the education of teachers , in accordance with the intention already expressed by the legislat f ; " JWs motion was negatived by a majority
Mr . O CONN ELL gave notice , that he intended to move a resolution declaratory of tlie right of all female apprentices in the British colonies to be classed as non-pi ; cdials . He said that he would on Tuesday next , fix a day for this motion , upoa which , moreover , he promised to take the sense of the House . Mr . SHAW LEFEVRE obtained leave to brin * in a Bill , to disclare the equal liability of tithe commutation , rent charges , andotlier liereditameiUs , to be rated at the next unnmu' tiulue , as denned by the Gth and 7 th Wm . IV . c . QG , entituled " an act to regulate parochial assessments . ' Mr . LABOUCHEltE obtained leave to bring in a Billl to for
provide the conveyance of the mails by railways . The Honourable Member , in the cour . se of his explanatory remarks observed , that the object of the Bill was net to prevent the proprietors irom stopping their trains on Sundays . All that the Bill would require was , that it should not be lawful lor any rail road company to make a bye law to prevent the Postmaster-General conveying letters ou the railroads on Sundays , if he should so think lit . Unless such a provision was introduced , the correspondence of the country would be stopped . The Imprisonment for Debt Bill , sent from tbe Lords , was read a first time , and ordered to be read a second- time oii Monday next .
—Adjtriday , June 15 . The Metropolitan Suspension Bridge Bill was read a third time , and passed . Mr . MILNES gave notice that on the 26 th inst , he would move for a committee to inquire into the late exp-dition up the Euphrates and Tigris , with the view of the extension of our commerce in the East . Sir FREDERICK TRENCH asked a question of Lord MorpL-th with respect of keeping back one half
the reward promised to a witness in a case of outrage in Ireland . The Noble Lord ' s answer not having been satisfactory to the Honourable aud gallant Member , he gave notice that on Monday , he would move " thatitwas the opinion of the House that when the executive offered a reward for the conviction of crime , the withholding of it or any part of it , would tend te encourage crime by deterring persons from coming forward to give evidence , and would do incalculable mischief . "
Lord ASHLEY , having ascertained from Lord John Russell thatit was not his Lordship ' s intention to give precedence to the factory Bill , ou the 22 d inst . stated that he had been so ileluded for the last two years with respect to this Bill , that he would certaiuly move it before the other orders of the day . The House then went into Committee on the Irish Municipal Corporations Bill , and the clauses having been disposed of , the report was ordered to be brought up on Monday , and the third reading
was fixed for the following Monday . Tke House then resolved itself into a Committee of Ways and Means , in which Mr . RICE moved the Sugar Duties , and proposed two resolutions—one a renewal of the resolution of last year , and the second making alterations in the drawback . He proposed to . reduce the drawback on double refined sugars from 43 s .. 2 d , the present amount , to 36 s . per cwt . ; and on single refined sugar from 36 s . lOd . to to 30 s . per cwt .
After considerable discussion , both resoltitibns were agreed to . . ThePilotage BiU was committed pro forma . The Freemen ' s Admission Bill was read a third time and passed , two divisions having previously taken place upon it . —Adjourned . :
Saturday , June ' 16 . Mr . A . CHAPMAN wished to ask the Noble Lord , the Secretary for the Home Departnwnt , whetheran inspector of steam-vessels hadjbeen appointed by Government . The late laelanchply accident on the river , and the frequency of such accident * , required that some steps should be taken , for the pro tectioh of the ^ public . Lord J . RUSSELL was not aware that any officer appointed : by the Government had attfljority to inspect steam-vessels , )) Qt he fully agreed . ' vith : the Hon . Member that the subject was one of great importance , and entitled to the fnlleBt consideration .
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A conversation took ; place relative to tne Vixen between Lord Palmerston and Sir Stratford Cannin / but no motion was made . ' ¦ n House went into Committee on the Juvenile Offenders' Bill . All the clauses were agreed to , ' and the report was received . i ; . "The ATTORNEY-GENERAL moved the order orthe day for the second reading of the Vacation Pitting BilL i After a few words from Mr . JERVIS , the BiU was re ^ a ^ econd time , and ordered to be commUtedjon tim ^' and ^ ;! ^ " * W" ^ reada ^ second time , and ordered to he committed on Mondav . ^ m ^ t ^ S ^ m ^' ^^ p ^ rishS CFeate " ^* ^ -venS
• } j 0 T ?? - RUSSELLstated that it waaori ^ JlVr K ^^^ -Tl ^ 64 tUs see to t ^ of CarM / but that the inhabitants of the Isle of Man ^ S many complaints against the . proposal , thatit intention was abandoned by the church comX sioners . " - ^ » . Mr . PRYME bore testimony to the fact of the lnhabiUns of the Isle of Alan having been greatly dissatisfied witli the intention to join it to the See oi Carlisle . \ _ After a few words from several other Hon ; Memoers ^ he House divided , when there appeared—for the Bill 69 ; against ito . The Bill was accordingly read a third time aid passed . : Lord J . RUSSELL obtained leave to bring W a . t jill to settle and describe municipal boundariWg in l . reland . S 1 d ^^ T ^ ^ Mr ' MILES ' areturn was ordered oMhe dAtierent sums paid as compensation to IVwn Clerks and others under the act to provide % wSBs rfmuDidp ' - ra ? oi ^ The Housft then adjourned .
Thefdetheiltstlli. Satubday , June 23, 1838. J
THEFDETHEiltSTlli . SATUBDAY , JUNE 23 , 1838 . j
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THE FACTORY SYSTEM . The Factory System is again beginning to arrest the attention of the people , and although upon most other questions , we find a sprinkling of the distinguished orders joining in popular agitation , yet on that of the Factories , they hold alooff . Corn Lawjs , Church and State , Slave Emancipation , Flogging in the Army , with many ether questions , upon which , theoretical and innocent—because inexpensive humanity can be sported , —are topics upon
which the rich—according to their description of property—give countenance to agitation . The suffering of tlie poor negro is a subject worthy th « elocmeace of our pulpit and platform demagogues , and one which commands the tears , and the sympathies of the fair sex ; but mention the twisted limb , the withered pallid countenance , the broken spirit , the sunken eye , the crotching posture , the servile demeanour , and significantly piteous glance , at the ruthless overseer , of the infant white slave , and your agitation becomes
Incendiarism—your , justice foll y , and your mercy caprice . Yet , notwithstanding the attempts mad "© both by the Government and their masters , the manufacturers- , to uphold the monopoly of moneymongers , possessors of every other description of property , whether it be landed , or commercial , are now beginning to find that the unrestricted operation of machinery is gradually abstracting from their profits , and in spite of their natural aversion to agitation , they will be compelled to join in the " Remonstrance" of the men of Leeds and Bradford , to
save themselves and their property . Doubtless the Spectator , and the Standard , and their newally . , the Globe , will see physical force , threat , menace , and destruction to all our institutions in the TpmntisrraTifp to which we refer ; but let our more judicious Teaders bear in mind , that the object of the prestnt moderate agitation upon the Factory Question , is to induce the . Government to give effect to a law of their own composing , and a law too , framed upon the suggestion of their own Commissioners and by their owe Cabinet
but which has been shamefully violated by themasr ters , and the violation illegally winked at by the Inspectors . Let the economists and financiers recall the words ofthe state shop-keeper Sprino Rice , -, and they will find , that the deficiency in ha last year ' s account was attributed to the unrestricted speculation of gamblers . Let the farmer reflect that , however the Corn Laws may protect the monopoly of his master , that his capital , his bargain , his labour , are all amenable to . ^ tace purposes , while the capital , the machinerv , and the
labour used h y the capitalist , as far as regards his-profits , are altogether untaxed . Let the shopkeeper understand , that the unconditional surrender of the working-classes to the manufacturers to 'reduce the price of labour makes > voiking men but poor customers at his counter ; arid let the commercial men and traders observe that any thing short of buying and selling , with the day , is unsafe so long as the manufacturers have the power of affecting the price of stock , by their command , of the labour market . Let the poor hand-loom weaver
bear in mind that the unrestricted use of machinerr has thrown him completely out , of the market , and . let those who are yet fortunate enough to be at work recollect that the said hand-loom weavers at all . times serve as a corps of reserve , to be eheap-lj purchased hy the masters , aud to hold those at work in submission . But , .. above all , let the economists reflect npon the words of Mr . Hume , when he said that "it would be a . fortunate circumstance if the land of this
country was covered with an incrustation of lava . " This will inform them that the value ofthe land , which is heavily taxed , is as notliirig compared to the value of our productions by machinery , which is not taxed at all . Why then allow this monopoly ? Simply , because the effect of the Reform Biil has been , to throw power into the hands of the possessors of this description of property , and their support of the Government is conditional upon the Government ' s suuuort of their claim to theuurestricted use of the labour of the country .
The- London Journals are in error when they suppose that , in the North , all agitation is directed agaiustthe 2 sew Poor Law Amendment Act . No ; hut ' tlis the basis of a tew Constitution , and therefore do we work the battering-ram of discontent against it . Its provisions are to give effect to the new system of the political economists , acd to the new religion of the Fitzwilliam infidels ; and therefore do we denounce it . The auxiliaries to this infernal law are the Factory scheme , the Rural Police , and the complete destruction of Trades ' Associations , which was the last remnant of power in the hands of the working classes and by which supply and demand could he wholesomely regulated .
If the masters saw their own interest in a true light , th « y would encourage , arid not assist in suppressing Trades' AsssociaHoris , inasmuch as the interest of master and man should be identical , and the discreet p ortion of such associations seeing and understanding that fact ,, would oblige their employers to regulate the supply by the demand : upon which after all must depend the comfort of all classes , and the tranquiUty ofthe nation . We warn the masters , that shWd ihey ^ ucceei in suppressing Trades' Associations , " we will haVe one general strike , which will force them into terms , which the people , iif fairly dealt with , woul < i not have demanded .
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. Juke 23 , 1838 . THE NOR THE UN STAft ^^^^^^^ K ^^^^^ P ^^^^^^^^^^ H ^^^^ BS ^^^^ B ^^^^^^^ i ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ B ^^^^^^^^^ w ^^^ BB ^^ BB ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ K ^ B ^^ BM ^ B ^^ M ^ MMiBi ^^^^^^ M ^^^^ ft ^^^^^^^ fc ^^^^^^^ - ^^^— ^ j —^^^ ^ ¦ * - ' " ¦ r * ¦ . '" ¦ ''' -, ' -.-,-. ' --.-. ¦ ' -.. ' .--..- ( . . _ . h n . - - - ¦ - . . . - * ^^^ ~ g ^' ' ttiW ! ?^^^^ - " ; Sirius I ¦ f # ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ - .. ¦ . : ¦ ¦ . .. - ¦ " . - ... .. . .. . ™ g——I— - .-. ,
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), June 23, 1838, page 3, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/vm2-ncseproduct1011/page/3/
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