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4 %md i fifed lragtwt foki t«i unit €mmA...
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No. 16.-NEW Series.] LONDON, SATURDAY, N...
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REVIEW OF THE WEEK.
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All eyes have this week been fixed upon ...
Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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4 %Md I Fifed Lragtwt Foki T«I Unit €Mma...
4 % md i fifed lragtwt _foki t « i unit € _mmAt Ctaitk _^ _^^^^^^ _W
No. 16.-New Series.] London, Saturday, N...
No . 16 .-NEW Series . ] LONDON , _SATURDAY , NOVEMBER 27 . 1852 [ Price Fourpence Halfpenny
Review Of The Week.
REVIEW OF THE WEEK .
All Eyes Have This Week Been Fixed Upon ...
All eyes have this week been fixed upon the parliamentary _gladiaiors . The fight which it was said would come off has began in earnest . Disraelli would willingly have avoided the contest , but the other party was resolved that he should not . He was _wilUns to dear up tie ambiguity of the Queen ' s speech , and to admit that free trade lmVlllO" hPPTI _PTIJlpfp _/ l IE 1 W / u ) nnm « 1 , Ct . _„ 1 11-11 Living been enacted , is producing benefits , and should be persevered in . Bat the Whi gs _were too eager to get back to office to allow a treaty to be _patched on these , or indeed any terms , if they could help it . They took care that the renunciation , of protection should be accompanied by such _circumstances of degradation as no men would allow to be invoked upon them . It is difficult to see what any body can want more , than that men should recognize a policy and agree to abide by it ; that is to say , inen who are not seeking for _something
for themselves . But the fact is , as everybody knows , that what the " outs " want , is to be in , and they had much rather that Lord Derby would give them a fair excuse for assisting them , than that he should adopt their political creed . There is no telliug how far they would lave succeeded in their object , but for the appearance of a third party npon the scene . Lord Palmerston when the fight is at the hottest , steps in between the combatants , and assuming all the
moderation of a peace-maker , strikes up their hands , and proposes his own erms of accommodation . He does this in a _iiplomatie fashion , which does no discredit to his past experience . He does not think either party quiteright ; neither does he think either party altogether wrong . He can make allowance for the violence of the opposition , but he recommends them not to quarrel _abont words , and to let _bvcones be _bygones . He thinks , probably , his own consciousness teaches him
that , that a window in each man ' s breast is not exactly desirable-Knowing , as he does , that motives are not always to bear scrutiny' , he would not be too particular in asking why gentlemen change their opinions . It ought to suffice that they do change them , and that change is possible , perhaps easy ; it needs no other argmnent than the memory of his owu life to convince him . Lord Palmerston in making his proposition , which draws the finest
possible line of distinction between two resolutions so nearly alike , has undoubtedly played a first-rate card . He assumes a vantage ground which a mediator alone can occupy , and invests himself with the dignity of a judge . He appears to speak the voice of the enfranchised part of the nation which wants its business done instead of its time wasted in party squabbles . Whichever side wins or loses he cannot be the worse off . Either way fortune favours him . If his
_proposition be rejected he has given up no principle , violated no promise , deserted no ally . If it be accepted he gains the importance of having settled a difficult question to the satisfaction of most people , aad the additional satisfaction of having revenged himself upon lord John Russell , whom he envies for his power , hates for his _interferes dogmatism and despotism , and despises for his lack of ability . It may seem hard to thus criticise the _proceedings of a man who
seems to be so fair and candid upon the surface , but , alas ! . for charit y , we are obliged to judge of the future by the past , _aiuTto read a man ' s motives by the light which his life throws upon them . It does not seem at all improbable that Paimerston will triumph . The ministerialists will be glad to avail themselves of that loop-hole ° f escape , and the free traders and whigs , if we may judge by the tone of their organs , are likely to make a virtue of necessity and submit . The Times , which without _recanting its anti-corn law and
great liberal views , is inclined toward Disraeli , from that sympathy which one clever rogue has with another , chuckles at this second befo _ol of the protectionists hy their leaders , and at the baulk the _^ higs ] iave unexpectedly met with . The _Daily News is fairly _farious atthe threatened disappointment , and Cassandra-like cries _"^ oe , woe , * at the prospect of Manchester for once being nowhere , _**& the Globe , consoling itself as it best may with philosophy , says , that as in mechanics , allowance must always be made for friction , so J _i all future debates it will be necessary to calculate upon the effect 01 _Fahnerston .
Taking a deeper view of the under-bearing of this _^ graceful scramble for " pelf , power , and place , " for it is nothing _» ore . We ask how it concerns the great masses of the people % _^ _ie answer is that ife does not concern them at all . They have no voi ce in the national parliament—no concern in or confroul over its _^» They have a certain amount of " material freedom" of liberty _* ° come and go and do what they can ; but as regards real power , the power to accommodate the laws to their just wants , and to their _LTOWN EDITION .
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need of elevation , they are on a par with the slaves of America . Whichever band of mercenaries happens to be in or out , a coerced majority must be ruled by a hostile minority . Whichever- happens to hold office , the people will have as little to fear jfrom the lords of he land , as from the lords of money and manufactories :. The one will try to keep up the value of . that gift of the creator to all men . The land which they , as well as their opponents call their property , the other will deriv a trade , _though it be in the bones and sinews of their
fellows , and coin gold though _it-, be out of their life blood . The first motto of the people is" a plague on both your houses , " and the true policy , the attempt to form a national party independent of either . The Daily News , the Manchester organ , says that the country would risem revolt against any attempt to meddle with commercial freedom , and seems to justify insurrection . How _tnielit is that " one man may steal ahorse while another may not lool _^ over * the gate . " What did this same Daily News say , when it apijrehenie'd that people were going to rise for their political rights ' ? _Ilfj-our recollection
serves us , it prescribed—Special constables , policemen , horsej foot , and artillery . Clearly " what is sauce for the goose is not sauce for the gander ; " but the time may come when it will : _$ & These embryo insurrectionists might remember that the doctrines they covertly preach may be as likely to subvert as _. to support _tlieir class—power . . Convocation is still sitting , and _M-pluralistsrflo nofrseem at all inclined to separate quietly . Nothing short of wM Cromwell did for the Paimp will . do for them ; but whereis the Cromwell . Tyrant—as in some things he was " Old Noll , " is sadly wanted just now in other
places beside Convocation . With regard to tliisSclerical parliament , there are several parties whose differences seem to . be _utterly irreconcileable . One does not want synodical _actioiija _^ l ; another would maintain the power of Convocation as it is ; _altjiird would make it include the working-clergy ; and the fourth wants to have the laity admitted . The two middle parties might _agt _| e to some terms of compromise . The first three are in the main decidedly opposed to the last . In one tune or auother the same song is always sung at a sort of ecclesiastical anthem , a Government by priests , and priests alone
for priests only , lhe Church of Kome says it boldly at the top of its voice ; the Church of England quavers it in a * faint union behind its hand . They all think that the church means the clergy , that the laity are not the church , but belong to it . As a sort of temporalspiritual property , in which the ordained have a vested interest , perhaps it is as well that they should go on as > far as they can , like monkeys , the higher they climb the greater will be the exposure , and the end may be that some of" the sons of the church / ' if they do not pull down the rotten worm-eaten edifice , will set themselves to _workfto bring about such a reform , as will serve to ffive it a fearful shake .
¦ We are somewhat surprised to hear that- the , Crown has sustained a defeat in the Irish Court of Queen ' s Bench . The Irish Attorney-General moved to quash the Corner ' s Inquisitions in the case of the Six Mile Bridge Tragedy .. The ground on which the application was made , was that there was not any evidence to support the verdict of Wilful Murder . There was no absolute precedent for : making such a rule , but there was an expression of opinion on the part of an English Judge that under certain circumstances of such a thing might be done . The Irish Judges have , however , refused to act upon that approximation to a precedent , and decided to let the case go for trial upon its merits . We are less surprised at the result , however , when we come
to consider the reasons upon which that decision , was founded . Quite in keeping with the ordinary stand-still disposition of legal functionaries in general , they thought it would be inconvenient to make a precedent . They looking in the dark web of lwa with their legal owl eyes , saw sundry inconveniences arising from such a course , and most potent reason of all , it was apparent to them that even if they did quash the Inquisitions , the case would go for trial after all . Apart from the verdicts of the Coroners Jury , bills of indictment might be preferred at the assizes . Nobody donbts but that would be the case .
There is a blood-feud , and revenge is as imperative in _L-eland to-day as it was among the class of the olden time . More than that , sectarian animosity is aroused , and it has become a question of creed . Above all , the priests are interested in it , and that being the case , it is certain that the affair will be pushed to the utmost extremity . What may be the finding of an Irish Jury , no one can pretend to say . It may be Catholic , or it may be so managed that a majority of Protestant Jurymen shall fill the box . Whichever way it is , no matter what evidence may be brought , there is too much ground to fear that in that unhappy country Justice wihyfor its own sake , be but lightly considered . But if a final verdict of Guilty should pass , there is no
doubt that the Crown will exercise the prerogative of mercy , and grant free pardons to the accused soldiers and magistrates . * [ Beading in the papers the accounts from the provinces , one would almost fancy that we were living in an Alpine country ,, From every quarter comes intelligence of disastrous floods . North and south , east and west , the waters are out , and one timid Yorkshire gentleman has taken into consideration the propriety of acting the part of Noah , by building an ark for himself and his household . In many places the railways are stopped from the embankments having been-washed away , and the bridges ; fallen before tlie torrents . The Severn is sweeping before it farm produce , and tlie implements of husbandry . ind covering hundreds of houses to the chimney tops . The fens of
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Lincolnshire are a great lake , and Oxford stands in its county m the midst of a sea . The Oxonians forsaking the river for the greater expanse are rowing upon the common . We have 'hardly , as yet , sufficient data to determine how much of the _^ past harvest ! has been lost by these inundations , but great fears are entertained of their effects upon-the next year ' s crops . The Empire in France is accomplished . The representative ' of Crime has perched upon the summit of ambition . The imperial crown has been grasped by a blood-stained hand—the perjured lips will soon
latter anew oath—the eagle will perch above corruption—and brutality will be cousecrated . That will accomplish the present degradation of France—that will complete the rottenness from which , perhaps , new life may spring . " When things come to the worst they are sure to mend . " If there is any truth in that adage surely they must mend now ; or is there yet a lower gulf below that lowest , into which tlie nation has descended ? It is hard to tell . The _numbers are not yet precisely known , but there are bets , that the votes for the President will exceed eight millions . It is said , that in the municipality , of the
Seine the tickets in the Urn will represent more than five-sixths of the voters of the district .. From the country the ; reports are given as still more decided ; of course no one will attach credit to the final announcement , whatever it may be . It could be as easy to say ten millions as eight The number was pre-det ' ermih ' ed before the poll was taken—and it will be made—we shall 1 never know , how many voted , any more than we know ' how many fell'in ' the streets of Paris on the 2 nd of December . , Those who counted in tlie one ' case , counts in the' other . Can it . be supposed , that ' a gambler , who-plays with false dice , will hesitate to use them wlien his last _throwveomes for his largest stake . Is it probable that . lie who stepped over f mountains , will stop at . a
molehill ? Is it probable that the i homicide will : shrink from forgery , or the perjurer pause at the sin of a . single : ' lie ? We remember somewhere to have read in a novel .: surcharged with the terrible , that a man first slew _ariotheiv ' and then putting a pen : in the dead hand , signed a will in his own favour / Surely .: the novelist was prophetic He forecast the part of Louis : 'Napoleon' to admiration The history of his power is full of horrors . He smothered Liberty and slew her sons ; and now the pen in the dead hand , guided by his own , is bequeathing to him the freedom of all posterity . Well the end will come , _fand then those who smite with the sword , shall in their turn bfi smitten .
The marriage of the President with the Prmcesss Wasa is now con- * fidently talked of . Some time ago we noticed the conversion of-the lady from the protestant to the catholic church , and marked it as the sign of a coming event . A few nights ago her portrait was shewn in the palace to a few friends , and it is said that she is very young and handsome . What a fate for a young creature—to be wedded to such a monster in human form . Perhaps she has been bred up for a marriage of ambition , and is prepared to give her hand without her heart . If so , there is little to regret . The diadem may
as well cover heartlessness as crime . The most important aspect of the affair is that the marriage , if it be decided on , seems to indicate that the Emperor of Austria has giveu up all notions of opposing the Empire , and has finally abandoned the cause of the imbecile Bourbons . It was a bold stroks that of publishing in the Moniteur the manifestoes of the excited republicans , and the protest of the Count de Charnbord . The legitimists rave at the thought of
degrading the son of kings by _placing him and his language upon the same level as those of proscripts . Folks may differ as to who suffered by the comparison , but this is certain , that the republican documents showed they came from the pens of men who have both heads and hearts , intellect and courage , while the descendant of royalty has neither the intelligence to defend his claims nor the pith and manhood to assert them . Well may the Austrian Emperor , who has at the least soldierly qualities , leave the drivelling paltroon to his fate .
It is another question to ask the meaning of that dark cloud which is gathering over Europe from another quarter . The Russian Empire is almost a sealed land . The information we get from it is scanty , comes seldom , and is but little to _bs relied on . The despot closes up all avenues with an iron hand . It is however certain , that large masses of troops are congregating in Poland , and swarming toward the western frontier . What is the purpose of this movement 1 It may be a dark omen for Louis Napoleon—it may be only a measure of preparation , to take advantage of any events which may happen .
Prussia seems to be playing a sure game . The time for the concluding of the renewing of the Zollverem will soon expire , and she looks on quietly , as though she were quite indifferent . She is making ready to draw a cordon of Custom Houses around her frontier , and to shnt out her former allies—probably she has shrewdly estimated the effect of this course . The smaller German States do not feel quite so comfortable at the prospect before them . The manufacturers , if they would not strike for liberty , will for profits . Those
of Darmstadt have ] openly threatened , that if the Zollvereign is suf fered to expire they will , in a body , emigrate into Prussia , and settl * there . The government has replied , that there is no intention o abandoning the Prussian commercial alliance . That , probably , is th < fact with regard to many ; 0 t the smaller states . They are perfect ! willing to play off Austria and 1 Prussia against each other , and _&< get the best terms for themselves , but when they must choose , the will cling to Prussia rather than to her half-bankrupt rival .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 27, 1852, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/nss_27111852/page/1/
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