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6 THE NORTHERN STAR. February 28, 184C
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CONSPIRACY" AT D1NAP0RE
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Xrdahfr
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Dublin, Feb. 22. —Conflict beiw£e.v the ...
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SUPPRESSION OF AN ANCIENT CUSTOM IN DERB...
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lire Waxderiso Jew.—One of tho exhibitio...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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. Great Ba'm-Es Is India. '"" Victories ...
ii i - " ; - " " them Irom their guns , but by this time the ni _ght had set in , further progress was stayed by the darkness , and it was deemed _advisable to withdraw our troops aud retire for thc night : Although tiic _<* netny had been driven with great _, slaughter from the centre of their position , thev a ain advanced and resumed possession of their post on our troops rearing , keeping up so murderous afire during the night from their camions , that our men were obliged to be at them again , and iu the middle ol the night drove the Sikhsa second time from , their guns ; which had the effect of keepiii * them quiet till about daybreak , when General Gilbert led them against such portions of the intreiichnicnts as had not been carried the previous evening , and drove the enemy everywhere before hhn . Ill the absence of official returns it is impossiWe to give any correct account of the movements which were made bv our armyand which led to our gaining
, 80 glorious a victory ; which , whether viewed with regard to the forces engaged , or the momentous interests at 6 take , may be fairlv placed at thc head of all the battles which have of late years been fought by u < in India- Up to the present moment all is in the dark respecting the arrangements for the hunt : and we kno _* not what was doue by the rvMof our aruiv , or whether tlie reserve was ultimately brought in : o * action ; but enough has transpiredi to convince anv man who has any knowledge of military movements _, that the most egregious want of skill and management of our limited resources , in men and gans , has been evinced in the manner in which our force was brought into action ; and there cannot be a doubt in the mind of any soldier who understands his profession that to thc persevering energy of those in partial command , to the gallant example of our ofiieers , and to tlie bravery of our troops alone , are we indebted for so glorious a victory gained against such fearful odds .
Among the killed was Dr . Hoffineister , in medical attendance upon Prince Waldemarof l _' rnssia , who is said to have been in the midst ofthe battles of thc l & th , 21 st , and 22 nd . The Prince will be able to tell his countrymen what gallant fellows onr native soldiers * are , under the command of European officers , and how _noulrthey emulate their courage and energy . It is said the young Prince narrowly escaped being killed .
_^ ADDITIONAL PARTICULARS . The Mowing is from the Dettd Gazette of December 31 : — We previously mentioned that thc head-quarters camp wcre to reach _Bliaga Poorana on the 17 th , _itajor Bra-Afoot having ridden on to examine the ground This they did , and on the ISth marched to Jkfoodkee . twenty-two miles from Ferozepore , and ¦ were quict . lv encamped , when about four o ' clock in the afternoon ( not on the 19 th , as had been previously stated on thc very best authority ) an alarm was raised that the Sikhs were in full march upon the camp , some 30 . 000 men stroug . This number _approximates greatly to that given by onr Lahore _carrespondent , who says that the detachment which
marched was under the personal comniaud of Rajah Lall _Sinch , and consisted of 20 , 000 cavalry , twelve battalionsof infantry ( 500 each ) , and a proportionate amount uf artillery , which would give abont thc total mentioned in our English letters . The British troop * weiv » scarvely under arms before the Sikh guns Cpen * d upon them , but the attack was met so _vcsbiuiely that symptoms of wavering began ? oon to manifest themselves . Thc cavalry and artillery then _advan _.-eii , closely followed by the infantry in line , and a lime after sunset the Sikhs were in full retreat , leaving ali their guns thty had brought with them in our po « sessioii . It was thought they would have renewed the conflict on the next morning ; but though it is evident by our Lahore letter that they meant to do
so . at least Rajah Lall Singh , who has shown himself a _m-m of great bravery , as well as of considerable talent , they contented themselves , according to that letter , with carrying off two of their guns , thus leaving seventeen ( the number mentioned in our * ' Extra" of the 2 Sth ) in our possession , or in collecting their dead by means of small parties , who were suffered hy our troops to do so . TV hether the troops halted at Mocdkcec-n the lf'th or 2 Gth , we cannot exactly tell , but we believe they did , aud that , leaving tue camp standing , they marched forward *; on the 21 < i . aud were joined by _Msjor-G _. -neral Littler , with 5 ! . _»' . i 0 men from Ferozepore , which junction appears to have been efiecwd south of , and between Sultan _Khaiiwalliih and Ferozepore , some sixteen or
seventeen mile * from the camp , thc troops being nearly ail thc time without refreshment . When thus reinforced , the whole body formed iuto four divisions , flat on the right apparently under the command of General Sir II . Gough , the centre commanded by _i ! . ' jor-Geaeral W . R . Gilbert , the left hy Sir J . littler , and the rear by Sir _iliim- Smith , marched to the attack of the entire Sikh * army under the command i . f Kajah Lall Singh aud Sirdar Tej Singh , _whh-h had entrenched it-elf in several stroug positions in a country rendered difficult for thc march of infautry by the large quantity of brushwood and high jungle . Tiie consequence was , that the enetuv ' _s
_gnns ( old most severely as they approached the en-Uvucautents . That Sir ) . Littler failed in his att ick from the lift there is no doubt , but how or from _wuat cause is as yet unexplained , bu will , we trust , nytreuiaiusolans . ' lhee <; ntre , _uuderGeneralGilbert , _wi ' . s more successful , and carried some of the _posticus « f the enemy , hut even he was obliged to desist on account of the darkness of the night , and the _sc-itteraUuite of our troops , many of whom were ! 'Io « u up by mines dug in tiie ground iu front of the _Sskji guns . The men had little , and some of them no _i-Mid . and were _obliged to take up their quarters on tiie b . _iiv ground , the Governor-General and
_Commaaacr-in-Chiei sharing iu their privations . The _c-iu-my _, resolute on doing all tiie mischief in their Piiver , were not long iu _i . ndin _. * out the spot where Sir Henry ilardiuge and Sir Hush ( _iou-ili had arrj ; ua _* d thtir bivouac for the night , and having Li'iurht >' n : iie guns t <> bear on the same , opened a most « esuue : ive fire , hv which it is supposed the severe h _sscx-H'i-icnccd niuoi £ si the menilje _: s « f _theartuy and p < -r *'' _i' -il .-t . \ if of the Governor-General was caused . Jtnavaiir _!« t « : uc neccssaiT to remove this battery of _ttiO _' _iieiny . uurgallant « fildici ¥ ro . -c from their haul lid . ami Ui-re , in the middle ofthe night , led to the stack , aud it .-at the Sikhs fn . ni their guns . Afttr a few fours further rest , the wean" men were leu by _GwK-wl Gilbert at uavbivak of thc 22 ud ,
to ihe storming of such parts of the enemy ' s _positi . ms as had nut been _takei-J ou the previous evening . :. ud _carried everything before them , notv- . ihstnudi »« the strcnuou- efforts which had been _ii .: t . ! c by the enemy to strengthen their works during the _ui-iiit , ami a large number ot guns , thirty of _* v _*! ich wens vi large size , came into their _poisession . "W hile _niir men were engaged in collecting their dead an i woundvd _conrades , whose number was great in pr . i : inrli . _'ii to the resistance made by the Sikhs , large When of the _laiter , especially cavalry , and camel swivel-men , poure ) down _np-. m , and compelled them tutake up their anns , and were ouly _be-iten off after a .-evtre _stnurule , rendered much more so by the al « - seuce of artillery and cavalry , who had . _through Sstue mi-: v . ii . ivi > iaiidin < : , retired upon Fcruzipore when the brunt of tiie battle was over , and were not , as we » -u ; i _:. o-cd in our Sunday ' s " Extra , " _absent
alvgclher , r . t least such is our impression , irmn what v . -.- iiHve li . s : i- < _l since that "Exira" was issued . Three times did thev n-uew the buttle in this manner , and tim-e times were they beaten back at the point < if thc b _.-iyo :-. et . The whole of the contest on the Morning of tlie 22 mi appears to have been carried <> n bv the centre _division , the left and the rear having failed to _coci-uuuicate during the night , aud being , « e presume , without orders , bir II . _Gouuh is _rcpuried tn have had a _iwnwv escape , a horse having fo' « _'ii _s-hol under him during one of the engagements . Of ; he loss in the ranks \ xe bave _^ to idea , but presume ji i _.:.: _> t i _. e very great , from ihe fact th : it her Majesty ' s Sr - Lght _DnigiHiiiE aiv _ivpurtcd to have lo-t upwards of _O'Oo _iiii'it in killed and wounded , ( -titer European _f-bij _^ . Miiforiiigiiipni ] _ioiti'iu . The _uuuilicr of wounded f _. i _. mrs . European and Native , at Fcroz-porc , was t-iimat < _i at 2 , 0 !« j , and thc iois in killed is said to a * _« _-i ; .. e 150 men per regiment of the Europeans .
. t .- -: > : •< _; -. _i-s . _nowevsr , _ei-il-ni _. that , instead of _standing W wait the result ol another- : iuiioi ! on tht new ground thc enemy had taken up , and which had been arranged in io ; uc off on the 25 th . they lied across the Sutk'j , aud thus rid the position of _Feio- ' _.-poteof their _presence , after being ei _j'ht _d-iys encamped < m British ground , with an army of from _Sfj . _uut ) t « 60 , 009 men , and fighting three battles wiih a _spL-it aud determination worthy ofa better cause . _MajurBroadfoot fell on the evening of the 21 st . lie was last seen near the euireiiclud position thrown up by thc Sikhs , about seven o ' clock , iie attempted to take his horse over the ditch ; the animal fell , and three Sikhs rushed en and _spc-m-d tlie gallant major to death . His remains were not found till thc 25 th , when they were interred at Fepa _< . _* - _nore , followed by the Governor-Geueral uud -aiaff . lie was buried as he was found .
THE BATTLE OF MOODKEE . Wc give the following extracts from the Commander-in-Chief ( Sir UughGough ' s ) despatch , daed C am ? . _Moodkee , Dec . 19 , 1815 : "" You , sir , know , but others have to be told , that the sudden = nd unprovoked ajrgression of the Sikhs hy crossing the Sutlej with the great proportion of tlieir army , _ivith the avowed intention of attacking ferozepore in time of profound peace , rendered indispensable _, on our side , a series of difficult combiiKiticns for the protection of onr frontier station , so unjustifiably andso unexpectedly menaced . * » * * _^ The troops were in a state of great _esliaustion , principally from tue want of water , which was not _procurablcon theroad , when , about 3 , p . m ., information was received that the Sikh army was advancing , and the troops had scarcel y time to get under arms , ana move to their positions , when the fact was ascertained .
"Thecountry is a dead flat , covered at short intervals with a low , but , in some places , thick jhow jun » le , and dotted with sandy hillocks . The euemy _eei-eeiied their infantry and artillery behind this _jtiOgle , am ) such undulations as the ground afforded ; and . whilst our twelve battalions formed from echelon of brigades into line , _caened a very severe can-
. Great Ba'm-Es Is India. '"" Victories ...
nonade _uuDn our advancing troops , which was _vigorous-lv replied to by thc battery . of Horse _Artiilerv under Brigadier Brooke , whwh was soon joined bv the tivo light field batteries . The rapid and well " directed fire of our artillery appeared soon to paralvse that of the enemy , and . as it was necessary to complete our infantry dispositions without advanuini : the artillery too near the jungle , I directed the cavalry under Brigadiers White and Gough to make a flank movement on the euemy ' s left , with a view of _threatening and turning that flank , if possible . With praiseworthy gallantry , the 3 rd _Lieht _Dragoonswith thB * 2 ml brigade of cavalry , consisting of
_, thc Body Guard and 5 th Light Cavalry , with a portion ofthe 4 th Lancers , turned the left of the Sikh army , andsweeiang _sdong the whole rear of its infantry and guns , _gikntoed for a time the latter , and put their numerous cavalry to flight . Whilst thiB movement was taking place on the enemy ' s left , Idirected the remainder ofthe 4 th Lancers , the 9 th Irregular Cavalry , under Brigadier Mactier , and a light field battery , to threaten their right . This _nianteuvre was also successful . Had not the infantry and guns ofthe enemy been screened by the jungle , these brilliant charges ofthe cavalry would have been productive of greater effect .
« hen the infantry advanced to the attack Brigadier Brooke rapidly pushed on his Torse Artillery close to the jungle , and thc cannonade was resumed on both sides . The infantry , under Major-Generals Sir Harry Smith , Gilbert , and Sir John _M'Caskill , attacked in cchellon of lines the enemy ' s infantry , almost invisible amongst wood and the approaching darkness of night . The opposition of the enemy was such as might have been expected from troops who had everything at stake , and who had long vaunted of being irresistible . Their ample and extended line , from their great superiority of numbsrs , far outflanked ours ; but this was counteracted by the flank
movements of our cavalry . The attack of the infantry now commenced , and the roll of fire from this powerfularmy soon convinced the Sikh army thatthey had met with a foe tliey little expected * : and their whole force was driven from position after position with great slaughter , and thc loss of seventeen pieces of artillery / sonic of them of heavy calibre ; our infautry using that never-failing weapon , the bayonet , whenever the enemy stood . . Night only saved them fr _« m worse disaster ; for this s . tout conflict wasmaintained during an hour and a half of dim starlight , amidst a cloud of dust from the sandy plain , which yet more obscured every object .
I regret to say this gallant and successful attack was attended with considerable loss . Major-General Sir Robert Sale , to whom India and England are so much indebted , had his left thigh shattered by a grape shot , and that the wound lias since proved mortal . Sir Jehu _M'Caskitt , an old and valued officer , who has done his country much good service , _received a ball through his chest , on the advance of his division , and immediately expired .
BATTLE OF FEROZESIIAIl . Extracts from the despatch of thc Commander-in-Chief . Sir Hugh Gough , dated Camp , Ferozeshah , Dec . 22 , 1845 : — After the combat of the 18 th . at Moodkee , information was received tbe following day that the enemy , in increased numbers , were moving on to attack us . A line of defence was taken up in advance of our encampment , and dispositions made to repel assault , but the day wore away without their appearing , and at night wc had the satisfaction of being reinforced by her Majesty ' s 29 th Foot and the East India Company ' s 1 st European Light Infantry , with our small division of heavy guns . * * On the morning of the 21 st the offensive was resumed ; our
columns of all arms debouched four miles on the road to Ferozeshah , where it was known that the enemy , posted in great force , and with a most formidable artillery , had remained since the action of the 18 th , incessantly employed in intrenching his position . Instead of advancing to the direct attack of tlieir formidable works , our forces manoeuvred to thc right ; the 2 nd and _ith divisions of infantry in front , supported by the 1 st division and cavalry in second line , continued to defile for some time out of cannon-shot , between the Sikhs and Ferozepore . The desired effect was not long delayed , a cloud of dust was seen on our left , and , according to the instructions sent him on the preceding evening , Major-General Sir John Littler , with his division , availing himself of the offered opportunity , was discovered in full march
to unite his force with mine . The junction was soon effected , and thus was accomplished one of the great objects of all our harassing marches and privations , in the relief of this division ol our army from tho blockade of the numerous forces by which it was surrounded . Dispositions were now made for a united attack on the enemy's intrenched camp . We found it to be a parallelogram , of about a mile in length , and half a mile in breadth , including within its area the ¦ strong village of Ferozeshah ; the shorter sides looking towards the Sutlej and Moodkee , and the longer towards Ferozepore and the open country . Wc _taoved against the last-named face , the ground in front of which was , like the Sikh position iu Moodkee , covered with low jungle .
The divisions of Major-Gencral Sir John Littler . Brigadier Wallace ( who had succeeded Major-General Sir John M'CaskiU ) _, and Major-General Gilbert , deployed into line , having in the centre our whole force of artillery , with the exception of three troops of horse artillery , one on either flank and one in support , to be moved as occasion required . Major-General Sir Harry Smith ' s division , and oun small cavalry , moved in second line , having a brigade in reserve to covereach wing . A very heavy cannonade was opened by the enemy , who had dispersed over their position upwards of 100 guns , more than forty of which were of battering calibre these kept up a heavy and well directed fire , which the practice of our far less numerous artillery , of much lighter metal , checked in some degree , but could not silence ; finally , in the face of a storm ' of shot and shell , our infantry advanced and carried these formidable intrenchments ; they threw
themselves upon the guns , and with matchless gallantry wrested them from tlm enemy : but , when the batteries were partially within our grasp , our soldiery had to face such a fire of musketry from thc Sikh infantry , arrayed behind their guns , that , in spite of tlie most heroic efforts , a portion only of the intrenchment could be carried . Night fell while the conflict was everywhere raging . Although . I now brought up Major-General Sir Harry Smith's division , and he captured and long retained another point ofthe position , and her Majesty ' s 3 rd Light Dragoons charged and took some of the most formidable batteries , yet the enemy remained in possession of aconsideraole portion of the great quadrangle , whilst our troops , intermingled with theirs , kept possession of the remainder , and finally bivouacked upon it ; exhausted by their gallant efforts , greatly reduced in numbers , and suflerin < r extremely from thirst , yet animated by an indomitable spirit . In this state of things the long night
wore away . Near the middle of it , one of their heavy guns was advanced , and played with deadly effect upon our troops . Lieutenant-General Sir _Humy Hardinge immediately formed herMajesty ' _sSOthFoot and the 1 st European Light Infantry . They were led on by their sommanding officers , and animated in thoir exertions by Lieutenant-Colonel Wood ( _Aide-de-Camp to tho Lieutenant-General ) , who was wounded in the outset ; the 80 th captuied the gun , _andlhe enemy , dismayed by this counter-check , did not venture tu press on further . During the whole night , however ,
they continued to harass our troops by hre of artillery , wherever the mooulightdiscovered our position . But , with daylight of the 22 nd came retribution . Our infantry formed in Hue , supported on both flanks by Horse Artillery , whilst a fire was opened trom our centre by such of our heavy guns as remained effective , aided by a flight of rockets . A masked battery played with great effect upon this point , dismounting our pieces , aud blowing-up our tumbrils . At this moment , Lieutenant-General Sir Henry Hardinge placed himself at the head of the left , whilst 1 rode at the head of the right whig .
Our line advanced , and , unchecked by the enemy ' s fire , drove them rapidly out of the village of Ferozeshah , and their encampment ; then , changing front to its left , on the centre , our force continued to sweep the camp , beating down all opposition , and dislodged thc enemy from their whole position . The line then halted , as if on a day of manoeuvre , receiving its two lcaderj > as they rode along its front with a gratifying cheer , and displaying tlie captured standards of the _Khalsa army . We had taken upwards of seventy-three pieces of cannon , and wer . masters of thc whole field .
The force assumed a position on thc ground which it had won but cveii hero its labours were not to cease . Ia the course of two hours Sirdar Tej Singh , who had commanded in the great last battle , brought up from thc vicinity of Ferozepore fresh battalions and a ; large field of artillery , supported by 30 , 000 Gkorcpurras , hitherto encamped near the river . He drove in our cavalry parties , and made strenuous efforts to regain the position at Ferozeshah . This attempt was defeated ; but its failure had scarcely become manifest when the Sirdar renewed the contest with more troops and a large artillery . He commenced by a combination against our left flank ; and , when this was frustrated , made such a demonstration against the captured village , as compelled us to change our whole front to thc right . His guns during this _manteuvre maintained an incessant fire , whilst our artillery ammunition being completely expended in these protracted combats , we were unable to answer him with a single shot .
I now directed our almost exhausted cavalry to threaten both flanks at once , preparing the infantry to advance in support , whieh apparently caused him suddenly to cease his lire , and to abandon the field . For twenty-four hours not a Sil ; h has appeared in OUl * front . The remains of the Khalsa army are said to K ; in full retreat across tlie Sutlej , at f _» _u » gui . puthuraml Tilia , or marching up its left bank towards _Iiurreekeeputliur , in the grente . it confusion aud dismay . ' Of their chiefs , Bahadur _Sim-h is _kiliid ; Lai Sin « h said to be wounded . Mel * fab Sin . I ., Adjoodhkt Fcrshad , awl Tej _Sinuh , thc late Governor of Feshawur , have Sed with preci pitation .
. Great Ba'm-Es Is India. '"" Victories ...
Their camp is the scene of the most awful carnage , and they have abandoned largo stores of grain , comp equipage , and ammunition . ¦•* . ¦ . Thus has apparently terminated this unprovoked and criminal invasion of thc peaceful provinces under British protection . The loss of this army has been heavy ; how could a hope be formed that it should be otherwise ? Within thirty hours this force stormed an intrenched camp , fought a general action , and . sustained two considerable combats with the enemy . Within four days it hits dislodged from their positions , on the left bank of the Sutlej , 60 , 000 Sikh soldiers , supported by upwards of 150 pieces of cannon , 108 of which the enemy acknowledged to have lost , and ninety-one of which are in our possession .
In addition to our losses in the battle , the captured camp was found to be everywhere protected by charged mines , by the successive springing of which many brave officers and men have been destroyed .
LIST OF KILLED AUD WOUNDED IN TIIE BATTLE OF MOODKEE . Return of killed and wounded in the army of the Sutlej . under the command of his Excellency General Sir Hugh Gough , _G _. C . B ., Commander-in-Chief , in the action fought at Moodkee , on the 18 th of December , im . Camp , Sultan Khan Wallah , 26 th December , 1845 . _Fcreonal Stuff—2 officers killed ; 2 others wounded _. General Staff—1 officer killed ; 1 officer wounded . Artilleiy Division—2 officers , 4 Serjeants , 13 rank and file , & syces and grasscutters , 3 syce drivers , 45 horses , killed ; 4 officers , 1 native officer , 2 Serjeants , 22 _syef / s and grasscuttcra , 11 lusc'irs _, 2 syce drivers , 7 sjces , 25 horses wounded _. Cavalry Division—3 _officern , 6 Serjeants or _havildars , 1 trumpeter , 71 rank . and file , 164 horses , killed ; & officers , 1 native offieer , 6 Serjeants or havildars , 1 trumpeter , 70 rank and file , 03 _hors « B wounded .
1 st Infantry division—4 officers , 1 native officer , 4 Serjeants or havildars , 69 rank and file , killed ; 18 officers , 2 native officers , 20 Serjeants or havildars , 299 rank and hie , 4 horsts wounded . 2 nd Infantry Division—1 native officer , 17 rank and file , I horse , killed ; 4 officers , 5 native officers , 10 Serjeants or havildars , 81 rank and file , wounded . 3 rd Infantry Division—1 officer , 1 serjeant or havildar , 6 rank and file , killed ; 1 officer , 4 Serjeants or havildars , 78 rank and file , 1 lascar , wounded . Total—18 officers , 2 native _^ officers ,. 15 Serjeants or havildars , 1 trumpeter , 176 rank and . file ,. 5 . sjceB and grassrutters , 3 syce drivers , 210 horses killed ; 30 officers , 9 native officers , 42 Serjeants or havildar * , 1 trumpeter , 545 rank and file , 12 _lascars , 2 syce drivers , 7 syces , 92 horses , wounded .
European officers , IS ; nativ « officers , 2 ; _non-commissioned officers , drummers , rank and file , 192 j syces , ic , 8 , killed . Grand total , 215 . _Europi-nn officers , 39 ; native officers , 9 ; non-commis . sioned officers , drummers , rank and file , 588 ; syce ? , die ., 21 , wounded . Grand total , G 57 . Grand total of all ranks , killed aud wounded , 872 .
List of Officers Killed and Wounded . Head Quarters'Staff — Major-General Sir It . II . Sale , G . C _. Ii ,, _Quartermaster-General Queen ' s troops , killed ; Major W . It . Hcrries , A . D . C to the _Governor-General _, killed ; Captain J . Muuro _, killed ; Major Y . Grant , Deputy-Adjutant Generalof theArmy . _dangerously wounded ; Captain G . E . Hillier , A . D . C . to the Governor-General , severely wounded ; Captain H . B . Edwardes , A D . C . to the Commander-in-Chief , slightly wounded . Artillery Division _^ - Captai n Jasper _Trowcr , killed ; First-Lieut . R . Pollock , killed ; Captaiii F . Daslnvood , severely wounded , since dead ; Frst-Lieutenant C . V . Cox , slightly wounded ; First . Lieutenant C . A . Wheelwright , wounded ; _First-Licutenant C . Bowie , slightly wounded . Cavalry Division Staff—Brigadier W . Mactier , severely ; Brevet Captain and Brigade Major T . L . Harrington , severely ; Volunteer Mr . A . Alexander , A . D . C . to Brigadier Gough , severely _.
Her Majesty ' s 3 d Light Dragoons—Brevet CaptamG , Newton , killed ; Cornet B . Worley , killed ; Lieutenants . Fisher , severely wounded ; Lieutenant E . G . Swintqn , severely wounded ; Lieutenant E . B . Cureton , severely wounded . Governor-General ' s Body Guard — Lieutenant W , Fisher , killed ; Brevet Captain C . D . Dawkins , severelj wounded ; Lieutenant G . H . Taylor , very severelj wounded . 5 th Light Cavalry—Major Alexander , slightly ; Lieut . K . Christie , slightly . First Division of Infantry . Divisional and Brigade Staff—Captain Van llorarigh , 48 thN . I ., Acting A . D . C , killed ; Brigadier S . Bolton , C . B ., dangerously wounded ; Brigadier H . M . Wheeler , C . B ., severely wounded Captaiii E . Lugard , Deputj Assistant Adjutant General , slightly wounded ; Lieutenant Nicolls , Engineers , Acting A . D . C , severely wounded .
First Brigade . Her Majesty ' s 31 st Foot—Lieutenant H . W . Hart , killed ; LicutcnanuColonel J . Byrne , severely wounded ; Captain W . Willes , dangerously wounded ; Captain T . Bulkeley , dangerously wounded ; Captain G . D . Young , dangerously wounded ; Lieutenant J , L . K . Pollard , lightly wounded ; Lieutenant 3 . Brenchley , mortally wounded , siuce dend ; Assistant Surgeon , It . B . Chilian , 9 th Foot , dangerously wounded . 47 th N . Infantry—1 wounded , Lieutenant J . F . Pogson , dangerously . Second Brigade . ¦ . v H . M . ' s 50 th Foot—Assistant Surgeon A . Graydon _, killed . Captain H . Needham _, severely wounded ; Lieutenant W . S . Carter , slightly wounded ; Lieutenant J . C . Bishop , severely wounded ; Lieutenant B , E . De Montmorency , severe contusion ; Lieutenant C . E . Young , severely wounded .
42 nd N . Light infantry—Lieutenant J . Spence , killed ; Ensign E . Van II . Holt , slightly wounded .
Second Infantry _Divtsion . Divisional and Brigade Staff—Major R . Codrington , Assistant Quartermaster General , severely wounded . Second N . Grenadiers—Captain T . W . Bolton , severelj wounded ; Captain J . Gilford , severely wounded ; Ensign A . D , Warden , severe contusion . Third Infantry Division . Divisional and Brigade Stall—Major General Sir J . M'CaskiU , K . C . B ., aud K . H ., killed . Fifth Brigade . H . M . 's 9 th Foot — Ensign ' J . Hanham , slightly wounded .
Sixth Brigade . H . M . ' s 80 th Foot—Lieutenant-Colonel T . Bunbury _, slightly wounded , P . GnANT _, Major , _Deputant Adjutant-General of the Army . Return of Ordnance captured from the Sikh army , at the battle of Moodkee , . on the 18 th of December , 1845 , by thearmy of the Sutlej , under tho command of his Excellency Sir Hugh Gough , G . C . B ., Cuminander . in Cliief . .. : C brass guns , 4 in . 6-lCths , 12 pounders ; 1 brass howitzer , G in . 5-10 ths , 6 _J pounder ; 4 brass guns , 4 in . 2-lOtlis , 9 _plunders , S _hvass % _<&&•& , 5 iw . _6-lQths , 6 pounders ; 1 brass gun , 2 in . _9-lOths , 3 pounder .
Remarks . Total number of guns captured 15 . It was _impossible to compute the quantity of metal in these guns , but it was evident that they were much heavier than those of a similar calibre in the Bengal artillery . The carriuges were all in good repair , with the exception of one or two struck hy our shot . The whole were destroyed , aud the guns left iu the fort of Moodkee . Four more guns reported to have been dismounted by the mcu ofthe horse artillery , and left ou tho field from want of means to bring them away . Geo , Brooke , Brigader , coinmauding artillery , army ofthe Sutlej .
LIST OF KILLED AND WOUNDED IN THE BATTLE OF FEROZESHAH . Return of killed aud wounded ofthe army of the Sutlej , under the command of His Excellency General Sir Hugh Gough , Hart ., G . C . B ., Comtnander-iu-Cliief , iu the actions fought near Ferozeshah , ou the 21 st and 22 nd of December , 1845 . Camp , Sultan Khan Wallah , Dec . 27 , 1815 . Stuff—I European officer killed , 3 _Europtan ofheurs wounded . Artillery Division—2 European officers , 2 native officcii _, 1 sergeant , 2 G rank aud file , 4 lascars , 4 syce drivers , 2 syce grasseutters , 118 regimental horses , killed ; 4 European officers , 2 warrant officers , 10 Serjeants CI rank and file , 7 lascars , 2 syce drivers , 2 syce grasscutters , 75 regimental horses , wounded .
Cavalry—S European officers , 2 native officers , 4 havildars , 1 trumpeter , 78 rank and file , 9 officers' chargers 103 regimental horses , killed ; 9 European officers , 2 native officers , 1 warrant officers 9 havildars , 133 rank and tile , 2 officers' chargers , 112 regimental horses Hounded . ' 1 st Infantry—4 European officers , 6 native officers , 5 Serjeants or havildars , 1 drummer , 119 rank aud file ' officers ' chargers , killed ; 19 European officers , 21 Serjeants or ; havild « rs , 8 drummers , 299 rank and file , 2 officers ' chargers , wounded . 2 nd Infantry—8 European officers , 3 native officers , 0 Serjeants or havildnrs , 150 rank and file , G officers ' chargers , killed ; 13 European officers , 9 native officers , ' Serjeants or _Iiaviiil .-irs , 8 drummers , o'fia _rank and file , 2 ouiceri' _chiirgovs _, wounded .
3 rd Infantry—11 European officers , 1 native officer , 2 Serjeants or havildars , * 2 drummers , 111 rank and file , 2 officers'chargers , killed ; 9 Europeau officers , 2 native officers , 13 Serjeants or havildars , 2 drummers , 315 rank and file , 1 lascar , wounded . 4 th Infantry—8 European officers , 3 native officers , 9 Serjeants or havildars , 115 rank" and file , 7 officers ' chargers , killed ; 21 European officers , 5 native officers , 2 ( 1 Serjeants or havildars , 5 drummers , 323 rank and file , wounded . Grand Total—37 European officers , 17 native officers , 27 Serjeants or havildars , 4 trumpeters or drummers , 599 rank and file , 4 lascars , 4 syce drivers , 2 syce grasscutters , 33 officers' chargers , 281 regimental hurses , killed ; 78 Europi'sii officers , 18 native officers , 3 warrant officers , ll : i _serjeauts or havildars , 2 J trumpeters or drumim is , U ' Jti rank _an-l file , S lascars , 2 syce drivers , 2 syce _erasieuttcrs _, 6 officers' chargers , 187 regimental horses , wounded .
Names of Officers Killed aud Wounded . Pcrson-. il StalY—Lieuteviaut-Colonel It . B . Wood , Aidede-Camp to the Right Honourable thc Governor-Geueral
. Great Ba'm-Es Is India. '"" Victories ...
severely wounded ; Lieutenant F . P . HalneB ; ? , Aide . _de-Camp to his Excellency the Gommander . _in-Chief _, _iererely wounded . : ¦ _¦¦ ¦ ¦ ; ¦ ' .: General Staff—Major A . W . Fttzroy Somerset , Military Secretary to the Right Hon . the Governor-Geueral , mortally do ., since dead ; Brevet Captain W . Hore , Officiating Deputy Secretary to Government , killed . Artillery Division , Divisional Staff—Captain W . K . Warner , _Ccmmissary of Ordnance , slightly wounded . Brigade Staff— Captain M . Mackenzie , Major of Brigade , slightly wounded . 2 nd Troop , 1 st Brigade , Horse ArtiUe ry—Captain E . D . A . Todd , killed . 1 st Troop , 3 rd Brigade , Horse Artillery—1 st Lieutenant R . M . Paton , slightly wounded . 3 rd Troop , 3 rd _Brigade , Ifor « e Artillery— 1 st Lieutenant P . C Lambert , killed . 3 rd Company , 4 th Battalion—1 st Lieutenant E . Atlay slightly wounded .
t / aiKury Divitwn . Divisional Staff— Lieutennnt-ColonelD . Harriott , Commaiidant , slightly wounded ; Captain C . F . Havelock , 1 I . M . _Dfh Foot , D . A ., Quartcr-Master-Geueral , wounded . Brigade Staff—Lwutenant-Coloncl M . White , C . B ., commanding' 1 st Brigade , slightly wounded . H . M . 3 rd Light Dragoons—Brevet-Captain J . E . Codd , killed ; Comet II . EUU , do . ; Cornet G . W . K . Bruce , H . M . 16 th _, do . Do . —Major C . W . M . _Balders , slightly wounded ; Lieutenant H . C . Morgan , severely wounded ; Lieutenant J . G . A . Burton , eligbtly wounded ; Cornet W . H . Orme , severely wounded ; Cornet Lieutenant J , D . White , tligktly wounded ; Cornet J . Rathwcll , do . 1 st Division of Infantry . Divisional Staff—Captain E . Lugard , D _. A _. A . G ., wounded ; Lieutenant A . J . Galloway , D . A . Q . M . G ., d _» . ; Lieutenant E . A . Holdich , A . D . C , do .
H . M . 31 st Foot—Lieutenant J . L . A . Pollard , killed ; Lieutenant and Adjutant W . Bernard , do . Do . —Major G . Baldwin , severely wounded ; Lieutenant T . H . Plasket , severely wounded ; Lieutenant A . Pilkington , do . ; _Ensigu J . Paul , slightly wounded ; EnsignH . P , Hutton , do . H . M . 50 th Foot—Captain W . _Knowles , wounded ; Lieu _, tenant C . A . Mouat , do . ; Lieutenant E . J . Chambers , do . j Lieutenant R . M . Barnes , do . ; Ensign A . White , do . ; Lieutenant and Adjutant E . C . Mullen , do . 24 th Regiment N . I . —Brevet Major J . Griffin , kilUd , Do . Ensigu E . A . Grubb , wounded . 42 nd Light Infantry—Lieutenant J . G . Wollen , killed . Do . Lieutenant Adjudant C . W . Ford , wounded : Ensign J . _Wardluw , do ., 48 th _Hegiment IS . 1 . —Lieutenant B . W . Litchford , slightly wounded ; R . C . Taylor , do .
2 nd Division of Infantry , Brigade Staff—Lieutenant . Colonel C . C'Taylor , Brigadier , wounded . _¦ Captain J . 0 . Lucas , Major of Brigade , killed Captain 3 . H . Burnett , llhhN . l ., do . H . M . 29 th Foot—Captain G . Molle , killed j Lieutenant A . A Simmons ; do . Do . Major G . Congreve , wounded ; Captain A . St . G . H . Stepney , do . 1 st Euro . Lt . Inf . —Captain T . Box , killed ; Ensign P . Moxon , do . Do . —Captain C . Clark , severely wounded ; Captain B . Kendall , dangerously do . ; Lieutenant D . C . T . Beatson , 14 th N . I . ' , Officiating Interpreter , severclydo . ; Lieutenant 11 . W . 11 . Faushawe , slightly do . ; EiuignF . O . _Salusbury , severely do . ; Eiuign C . R . Wriford , slightly do . 2 d Regiment K . I ., Grenadiers—Ensign G . A . Armstrong , killed . Ditto—Captain T . W . Bolton , severely wounded ; Ensign W . S . R . Hodson , slightly wounded .
16 th Regiment N . I . Grenadiers—Major L . N . Hull , killed . Ditto—Ensign J . J . O'Bryen , slightly wounded . 45 th Regiment N . I . —Lieutenant C . V . Hamilton , wounded . 3 d Division of Infantry , Brigade Staff—Lieutenant-Colonel S . Wallace , Brigadier , killed . H . M . 9 th _Foot—Lieutenant-Colonel A . B . Taylor , killed ; Captain J . Dune , ditto ; Captain J . F , Field , ditto . Ditto—Captain A . Borton _, severely wounded ; Lieute . nant A . Taylor , severely wounded ; Lieutenant J , U , Vigors , slightly wounded ; Lieutenant F . Sievwright , dangerously wounded ; Lieutenant W . G . Cassidy , dangerously wounded ' , Ensign W . H . Forster , contused . II . M . 80 th Foot—Captain A . D . W . Best , killed ; Cap . tain It . _Scheberras , ditto ; Lieutenant R , P . Warren , ditto ; Lieutenant G . C . G . Bythcsea _, ditto .
Ditto—Major R . A . Lockhart , wounded ; Brevet Captain S . Fraser , since dead ; LieutenantM . D . Freeman , wounded . 2 Gth Light Infantry , N . I . —Lieutenant G . A . Croly , killed ; Lieutenant A . C . Eatwell , ditto . " 3 rd Regiment , N . I . —Captain R . M . nunter _, killed . 4 th Divisiou of Infantry , Divisional Staff—Lieutenant Harvey , _Aide-de-Camp , killed ; Captain 3 . F . Egerton , D . A . Q . M . G ., wounded . Brigade Stuff—Captain C . F . J . Burnet , Major of Brigade , slightly wounded ; Lieutenant-Colonel T . Reed , slightly ditto . II . M . G 2 nd Foot—Captain G . H . Clarke , killed _; Caplain H . Wells , do . ; Lieutenant T . K . Scott , do . ; Lieutenant McNair , do . ; Lieutenant R . _Gubbins _, do . ; Lieutenant M . Kelly , do . ; Lieutenant and Adjutant G . Sims , do .
Ditto—Major W . T . Shortt , slightly wounded ; Captain S . W . Graves , badly do . ; Captain C . W . Sibley , do . ; Captain D . G , A . Darroch , slightly do . ; Lieutenant M . J . _Gregorsou , badly do . ; Lieutenant W . L . Ingall , slightly do . ; Lieutenant A . S . Craig , severely do . ; Ensign C . Robert , do . ; E _« 6 ign J . M . M . Hewett _, slightly do . 12 th Regiment Native Infantry—Lieutenant Colonel L . Bruce , very severely wounded ; Captain W . B . Holmes , severely do . ; Lieutenant C . B . Tulloch _, very severelj do . ; Ensign J . II . C . Ewart , slightly do . 14 th Regiment Native Infantry—Captain W . _Struthcrs , slightly wounded ; Bt . Captain C . G . Walsh , do . ; Lieut . A . O . Wood , severely do . ; Lieutenant I . II . H . Lukin , slightly do . ; Ensign G . Weld , severely do . P . Gr * nt , Major Deputy Adjutant-General of the Army . Killed . —European officers , 37 ; native do ., 17 ; noncommissioned , drummers , rank and file , 630 ; syces , drivers , & c , 10 . Totf . 1 , € 34 .
Wounded , —European officers , 78 ; native , do ., 18 ] an commissioned , drummers , rank and file , 1 ( 510 ; syces , drivers , _Ac , 12 ; warrant officers , 3 . Total , 1721 . Grand total of all ranks , killed nnd wounded , 2415 . Return of Ordnance captured during the Action of the 21 sl and 22 , id instant . Camp , Ferozeshah , 27 th Dec ., 1845 . One _9-poundergun ; one 42-do _., howitzer ; one 18-do _., gun ; on « 18-do ., do . ; one _lS-do _., do . ; one _9-do ., do , ; one 9-do ,, do . ; one 9-do ,, do . ; one _8-do ., do . ; one 9-do „ do ; one 9-do ., do . ; one 9-do ., do . ; one 18-do ., do . ; one 9 do ., do , ; one 9 . do _., do . oue 18-do ., do . * , one 8-do ., do . < one 8-do ., do . ; one 8-do ., do . ; one G-do ., do . ; one 9-do .,
do . ; one _12-do _., do . ; one _7-do ., do . ; one 7-do ., brass do . ; one 8-do ., brass do . ; one 18-do ., brass do . ; one 15-do ., brass do . ; one _11-do ., brass do ; one _24-do _,, brass howitzer ; one _3-do ,, gun , brass ; one iron 3-do . ; one G-do . ; one brass 24-do , ; one G-do ., do . ; one G-do ., do . ; one 9-do . ; one 3-do . ; one 8-tlo . ; one G-do . ; one 9-do . ; _oiwO-du . _' , _owiS-iio . ; _<* ttMfV _2--lo . ; one 10-do . ; one G-do . ; one 8-do , ; one 12-do . ; onelU-do . ; onelO-do . ; one 12-do . ; one 8 . do . ; one 3-do . ; one 10-do . ; one 9-do . ; one 8-do . ; one 8-do . ; one 9 . do , ; one 3-do . ; one ten-inch shell mortar ; one _impounder gun ; one _6-do . ; oue 8-do . ; one 7-do . ; oue 3-do . ; one 8-do . ; one 8-do . ; ono _32-do . ; one 9-do . ; one 24-pounder mortar ; one 9-pounder gun _; one 9-pouudcr howitzer ; one _13-pouuder kuii ; one do .
Many of tnese guns have long Persian inscriptions on them , and very old dates ; some ars highly ornamented , carriages in good repair , nnd closely assimilating to those in use with the Bengal Artillery , the whole well fitted for post guns ; the metal in these guns is much heavier than those of a similar calibre in use with the Bengal Artillery ,
SUFFERINGS OF THE BRITISH TROOPS . _ExniAcx fuom a Letikb . — " The privations endured by all from the time we left Ferozepore were excessive , the cry for water universal , and when we found a well ou the 22 ud in front of the village , the water was _put-. id , it having been destroyed by the Sikhs , aud partially filled with their dead ; it , was _lueu wuwly drunk by all _svaiies . " * * * * ' " The havoc said to have been done amongst the artillery , and its harness , and tlio number , ot * tlio horses killed , is described as beyond conception ; and the most urgent indents have been sent down , the country for-material of all kinds , to replace the damage ; the officers on the spot doing iu the meantime all in tlieir power to render tlieir troops
efficient , and some of them had succeeded so far as to place their batteries in at least very _rapoctablc order . The sulfcrings of tlio wounded on the field of battle during the night of the 21 sfc must have been beyond conception frightful . " Extract _i _* uom Sir . II . Gough _' s Despatch . — " Most harassing havo been the marches . of the troops in completing this conccHtration . W hen their march had been farther prolonged to this place , they had moved over a distance of upwards of 150 mile ' s in six days , along roads of heavy sand , their perpetual labour allowing them scarcel y time to . cook their food , even when tliey received it , and hardly an hour for repose , before they were called upon for renewed exertiuns . "
Sec also the following
LETTERS FROM PERSONS ENGAGED IN TIIE BATTLES OF MOODKEE AND FERO ZESHAll _^ The following letter we extract from the Delhi Gazette : — " Thank God , I am safe ami well . "Wo had dreadful marches ot thirty-odd miles a day , and after on * of such , thc enemy came down to oiler battle on the ISth , about three p . m ., just as we reached our ground , 'ihe troops of all arms turned out as fresh
as if they had been in their lines for a month . We inarched out a couple of miles , met 20 , 000 of inmiltl _' v , 12 , 000 cavalry , and their horse artillery . Uie horse artillery and cavalry set to work , and the infantry came up in echellon and set at them . The ure was just as hot as man could wish , and the ICtli among others came on part of thc enemy's guns with the bayonet , and did thc needful in good style . The only fault found was that the men were too i ' reih , and could not be kept from running at tho enemy . Wc took _scyeuteen beautiful guns , and thousands of the
. Great Ba'm-Es Is India. '"" Victories ...
enemy were slain . . The cavalry got in amongst them , and carried destruction . till . ' night put ' : ' ari ' end , tp ; it . We got back to camp at half-past one next morning " . We halted on the 19 th and , 20 th , and the 1 st Europeans and 29 th Foot having joined , we moved on the 21 st , and came near the enemy ' s fortified position at two p . m . We opened our artillery , but with light guns little was or could be done ' _against their heavy ones . The infantry wereformed in brigadesand advanced in line from the right by regiments 80 paces distance ; when our artillery ceased firing , the infantry went at the fortified positions , found the enemy posted at them , went at them with the bayonet , every gun of theirs turning down half a dozen of our ranks every time they fired . We carried , we overcame all , but
mines were then Jed offand disabled guns , and huhdredsof our fine fellows were blown up . Nightcarae on , and we wero obliged to withdraw the troops outside the fortified position , and draw them clear of it . The noble 3 rd Dragoons went en , but came on another position with guns , and the infantry suffered dreadfully and retired . Theenemy occupied the position again , and began hammering away with all their heavy guns at 9 o'clock p . m . They got so bold that we were obliged to detach a brigade or two , and cleared their position , butnot without heavy loss . They kept up a heavy fire on us aU night . We were without water or covering , and , tired enough on the morning of the 22 nd . The enemy assembled every man and gun they had , and brought their cavalry to threaten an attack . Wc formed again in cchellon of brigadesand advanced from the right by echellon of regiments , attacked and carried everything before us in two of
the positions , and thought all was ours and over ; but in an hour another alarm was sounded , that 40 , 000 cavalry with infantry , and a heavy battery of artillery , were at hand . Our cavalry and horse artillery were in advance , and forced to retire . The infantry threw themselves into squares of regiments , and bore the most dreadful fire of round and grape you can imagine . Part of " the infantry in an hour or two were ordered to take possession of a strong village ; the rest ready to advance . The cavalry were formed on both flanks , and ordered to advance . Such cheering as took place , each corps and regiment cheering each other _. and on all went ; but the Sikhs , horse , infantry , and all , took to their heels , leaving there 101 as fine _gtmaaa any irteur army , the whole of their magazines , tents ,, cattle , baggage , and everything , and were off across the Sutlej . We have lost many verydear friends . "
Extract ofa letter from an officer with the Ferozepore force , dated Dec . 24 , 1845 .: — .,,. "Mydear—— _, We havo had _almost severe and terrible fight , such as * India never saw before . We have gained a victory , it is true , but at what a cost ! There are , I am sure , at least 2 , 000 lulled and wounded ; amongst the former , Generals Sale and _M'CRekill , Major Broadfoot , Captain Nieolson , Captain Egerton , and a host of others . The Europeans have suffered dreadfully ; only about 200 , ofthe 3 rd Dragoons can now be brought into the field . The Sikhs , after threatening to attack us for many days , moved off to meet the Governor-General and Commander-in-Chief—tbat is , a portion of them , the main body being ata village about eight miles distantfrom this ; they were defeated with great loss , and seven _, teen _gunB taken . We suffered terribly . On the morning of the 21 st ( Sunday ) we , for the fourth time , turned out about 7 a . m ., and , after marching about ten miles , fell in with the other force under the
Governor-General and Commander-in-Chief . At 3 p . M . we came up to the Sikh camp , and the action commenced . Such a terrible one it was ! it raged fiercely till night fall , I may say till 9 p . m ., and the cannonade lasted all night . Thc troops bivouacked , and , oh ! what a night it was ; dying and dead all around us ; balls whistling around us in every direction ; no food , and above all , no water : and the cold intense . May I never spend such a night again . At four tho next morning the action commenced again , and raged with great fury till seven , and from that time to ten o ' clock , with redoubled fury . At one o ' clock their camp was taken by storm , and the fighting thus ceased , and the Sikhs retreated ; we took their whole camp , and 106 guns . The field is literally covered with dead , and horses and camels out of number , ammunition , and baggage , guns , & c , blown up . The whole ofthe Sikh campground was mined , and they are even now going off every hour . The 62 nd barracks are full of wounded , so is the magazine . "
Extract of a letter from a Surgeon in the Army : — Ferozepore , Dec . 28 , 1 S 45 . My dear , ' The nature of the Indian news , which will I dare say reach you before this letter , will make you anxious to hear from me . For the last month a brush with the Sikhs has been talked of , but I for one did not anticipate anything of the kind , and I think I said so in my last letter . However , after several notes of preparation , the order came to Kupowlie , on the evening ofthe 10 th , for our regiment to march on active service the next morning at seven o ' clock . The marches on the route sent us were very long , from fifteen to twenty miles , and in a direction towards this place . Wc were to overtake and join the Commander-in-Chief ' s army , then hastening to thc frontier , which the enemy had already
crossed . Though we subsequently marched from twenty-five to thirty miles a day , we did not effect this junction till the loth , at Moodkee . An action had been fought tho day before ; in which , though our troops were victorious , they were very severely handled , and were obliged to acknowledge the enemy a more formidable one than had been anticipated . Each party , on the morning of the 18 th , retired to their respective camps . On the 20 th the army halted at Moodkee , and the next morning at 3 a . m . started on the road towards Ferozepore , to meet tlie division under __ General Littler ironi that station ; these two portions of the army met about midday , and it was determined then to lose no time in attacking the Sikhs in their entrenched camp . The cavalry
of the enemy were already annoying us , but the action seriously commenced at two p . m ., and , expecting for about an hour or so after midnight , did not cease till four p . m . the next day . Our troops had driven the Sikhs trom their position on the evening of the 2 lst ; but , from some cause or other , wc did not hold our ground , but retired , and the enemy , returning in the course of the night to their entrenchment and guns , left us the same work to be done over again the next day . Our regiment was engaged in the thickest of the fight , both days , and distinguished itself as it did in the Peninsula . Nothing could be more admirable , in the way of daring and discipline , than the advance of the regiment upon the murderous entrenchments of the enemy , both on the 21 st and
22 nd . Thc havoc in the _charge made on the 21 st was _friuhtful ; three of my brother officers , with forty men killed , and about 120 wounded , and in the most horrible manner , by cannon and grape shot . On the second day the slaughter was Jess , but still numbers of poor fellows fell . On the 23 rd , we halted on the field the remainder of the evening , retiring to the Sutlej during the night . The army marched on the 24 th , in the direction the enemy had retired , and halted at Saltan Khanwhallah , about seven miles ironi _ferozepore , where I came with all the wounded of the regiment I could collect , numbering , on the evening of the 24 th , no fewer tlian 173 , and I have received many since . With my small hospital equipment , I advanced into the field with my regiment ,
and when _tlm wounded began to drop behind fast , I opened hospital . We had nothing to protect us but the cover of one stunted tree , the ground here being for an endless distance one sandy plain as Hat as a pancake . I assure you whilst I was operating , and 1 did many amputations on the field , the cannon Bitot were playing about us much too near , and how and then a shell would make the whole party of us bob our heads . Knowing there would be no water for us on theroad or on the field , I had taken the precaution to load several vessels and leather bags-with it , and carried them in the doolees or portable beds for the sick and wounded . I had also about two and a half dozen brandy , without which two articles . I see nothing is to be done in the campaigning lino . My surg _i cal
operations continued incessant till dark , and would have continued through thc night , for " , I had candles with me but I had no sooner _lifted them , than orders came to put them out at once , and keep all dark . Shortly after , I was ordered to remove my wounded and join my regiment—very easily said , but not to be done . 1 had no carriages , and 1 had a crowd of wounded from all regiments ; however , as they said the Sikhs would be down upon us , thoso who could get away wero anxious for a start , and it was at last determined to remove as many as we could , aud proceed in search of the regiment . Unfortunately in endeavouring to find the regiment in the direction pointed out , we strayed a little to the left and came
upon the Sikh camp , fancying it thc position of our troops . The enemy soon undeceived us by commencing to fire upon us , and . it became necessary to retreat rapidly ; and here my hospital establishment , that is , the native part of it , in the hurry to get away , threw down tlieir loads , and I lost the whole of my instruments and stores . In retiring from the Sikh camp we wero challenged by an officer , and upon advancing he proved to be an aide-de-camp with Sir Henry Hardinge . Tho Governor-General asked mea great many questions , and whilst thecoiiversation was going on an officer of my own regimentcamc up , and I found that the regiment was close by , lying _silont , under arms , within gun-shot of the enemy ' s camp .
Tlio army havo marched to-day to a point of the river about twenty miles from this , where there is an island to whicli the Sikhs have retreated , and which they are fortifying . Our artillery is to bombard them ou this side , and Gholab Sing is to have at them from the « tlier side , far you must kiws the Sites , or chief men of the Sikhs , have not joined in this _hwasion of our territory .
6 The Northern Star. February 28, 184c
6 THE NORTHERN STAR . February 28 , 184 C
Conspiracy" At D1nap0re
CONSPIRACY" AT D 1 NAP 0 RE
The following is ' au extract of a letter from tho above station giving details of it murderous conspiracy- against tho Europeans , which had _iust beeu frustrated : — Wc have all had a most wonderful and miraculous escape here , for there has been a plot against Dhmpore and every _Luropciin . all of whom were to have been murdered , He town burnt , and the barracks taken possession of by the Nepaulcsc . I will relate to you the story as I have heard it , aud you may rel y on the truth and accuracy of it . Whilst the row was _goiug ou in the Punjab , aud
Conspiracy" At D1nap0re
_almoiY ail the troop ' s wire there , it was _proposed-to-th « _Kiug of Nepaul to murder all the inhabitants at this station and take possession of the place . The man who made the _proportion was the Moons jiee of the 1 st Regiment , who was to be made the King ' s Vizwr . He wae to bribe the whole of the Mussulman Sepoys and to raise men in the King ' s service , take the barracks , and murder all the European soldiers and inhabitants . For this purpose he received , they say , three lacs of rupees , and thousands of rupees . have , I believe , been found in his house done up into small parcels . He bribed several of the Mussulman Sepoys of the 1 st Regiment , and offered a large bribe to . two of the head of the Jemadars and _Subadars ; they accepted the bribe , and sighed the receipt for it before four , _witnesses , and the Moonshee revealed to them the whole plan , to which they readily assented . After he had settled everything with them , and had taken his departure , tbe Jemadars and Subadars
went slick to Major Bowcroft _, commanding the 1 st Regiment , who was just going out in his buggy , and told him that they wanted to speak to him . He _ssid they must come at another time , as he was in a hurry , but the men told him it was something _verj particular and important , and they then related to him tho ivhole plot . He told them te go to the Moonehee ' s house that evening under pretense of asking him some questions ; and he went himself . I believe , with a guard , surrounded the house , and , of course , nabbed the _Moonshee , who was clapped into the main guard cells , with two _Buiropean sentries with nmskets before the doors , with orders to shoot him if he tried to escape . He was sent to Patna for trial the other day , and must feel in rather an awkward predicament , as letters have bsen found upon him which , they say , prove the whole affair , and somo say that he will be hanged , others that h » will be tied to a , cannon and blown to pieces . The massacre was to have taken place last Sunday during church time , when the rascals of the
were to bave gone to the barracks , taken possession arms and ammunition , and have rushed into church and murdered nil the European soldiers , an « also all the officers ; some were to have gone to the bungalows ofthe different people and sacked them , aad th «* a regiment was to have been sent over by the King of Nepaul ; in fact , there was to have been a rsgular mutiny among the Jacks . It is rather amusing , isn't it , when you come to think that you have escaped being murdered incold blood . Next mail I shall be able to tell you more aboutit . There has been a robbery committea at Patna , at thc house of a very rich Zemindar . The _Dacoits tried to steal all the rupees which lie had iii his house , but four of them were killed , and they turn out to be _Nepaulese _,, which looks very suspicious . The Grenadiers and Light Infantry of the 6 Gth have been _isnt , with three officers , to Patna to guard the Treasury , which , thej say , 1 b tobe attacked tomorrow by all the rabble . Should they try it , they ¦ will find rather a warmer reception than they bargained for , i Dinayore , Sec . 81 , 18 * 5 .
Xrdahfr
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Dublin, Feb. 22. —Conflict Beiw£E.V The ...
Dublin , Feb . 22 . —Conflict beiw £ e . v the Policb asd the Rocjum . r-The following appears in the Limerick Chronicle received this morning : —• " About eleven o ' clock on Tuesday night , a police patrol from Kilfinnan Btation , consisting of constable O'lirien , sub-constables Roohan , Kenna , Kearney , Donoghue , and Ireto ' n , fell in with an armed party of men , with their faces blackened , from twelve to fourteen in number , near Cush , at the foot of the mountain . Before the police closed on the gang in conflict , several shots were fired at them , which were promptly returned . The Rockites , disregarding the summons to stand or surrender , again tired at the police , but fortunately without fatal aim , a ball having cut the forehead of sub-constable Kearney ,
raising the skin on the left temple , and a second perforated the waistcoat of constable Ireton . Both parties now came to a personal encounter , and a desperate conflict ensued , hand to hand , in which the police behaved gallantly against double their number , displaying courage , resolution , and confidence in one another . Not having space or time to reload , they fought with the bayonet and carabine , as if with sticks , and wrestled one to two with their assailants during the collision . Eventually the lawless band , yielding to superior skill and dis cipline , fled , and were pursued by the police , who succeeded in apprehending three of the actual party , one of whom , Patrick Dwyer , was dangerously wounded , a ball having passed through his bod y , which entered at the breast and came out at the back . This man also received a severe bayonet wound in the conflict . Patrick Cosheen , and James
Sheehan , his comrades , were besmeared with blood , from the violent nature of the contest ,, but did not suffer any fatal injury . It is rumoured that others of the marauders were wounded by the police , but they have not yet been discovered . After arresting the prisoners , the small police force conceived it imprudent at that honr to march them to the station , and accordingly kept them in safe custody in a cabin on the road side , until morning , when a reinforcement arrived , and they were conveyed into Kilfinnan , from whence Cosheen and Sheehan were transmitted to the county gaol , on Thursday , but Dwyer is under medical treatment in Kilfinnan bridewell with only slight hopes of recovery . Near the spot where the engagement took place , * a large rifle percussion-lock gun was found , also a pistol , and the barrel of a gun , which , it is supposed , exploded during the attack . Fifty bullets , a Quantity of powder , and some percussion caps were also found on the scene of action . "
Suppression Of An Ancient Custom In Derb...
SUPPRESSION OF AN ANCIENT CUSTOM IN DERBY . THE RIOT ACT READ , AKD THE MILITARY CALLED OUT . The authorities of Derby announced last week their determination not to permit the game of foot-ball to be again played in Derby , according to an old custom , on Shrove Tuesday . The announcement was placarded very freely , and every possible publicity was given to the notice . In order , however , to secure the town against disturbance , and to effectually pat down the play , ic was deemed necessary that the civil power should , in case of need , have the assistance of the military , and for this purpose two troops of the 5 th Dragoon Guards , under the command of Lieutenant * Colonel Scarlett , from Nottingham , were located here . Several hundreds of special constables were also sworn in , and ordered to be on duty in various parts of the town . .
Matters , however , appeared to take so favourable a turn that it was hoped , and indeed many _persons felt assured , no breach of the peace would be attempted ; and this belief was most materially strengthened from the circumstance that a body of the ordinary promoters , or players , visited the Townhall on Monday evening la . it , when they delivered up a ball , declaring their intention to obey the wishes of the mayor and magistrates strictly and cheerfully , and , not only to abstain from playing at foot-ball themselves , but to use their endeavours to induce and prevent . others from violating the law in this respect .
Tiie morning of Tuesday betrayed considerable symptoms that there still lingered a strong disposi- tion on the part of many individuals to set the law at * defiance ; aud this feeling increased as the hour at ; which the game is usually played drew near . Large numbers of lads and young men thronged the streets ,, but not to an extent sufficiently to demand the interference of the constables . The special constables * were on duty , and blocked up the diftevent entrances *} to tlie market-place , where the ball has always beeni thrown up , in order to prevent any body of men _congregating there . Two o ' clock in the day is the hour at which tlie j play has always commenced , and at this time , witin the exception-that a groat number of lads wcre in thee streets rather noisy , and giving various indicationss
of a desire to see the game played , no material act off insubordination took place . A ball , indeed , wass brought from the opening leading from _Eagle-istreet towards the Pig-market , and was in thee water instanter . A general huzza was set up , i , iiuudt'eds rushed to the & pot ; but the ball _wasse- _* - cured by . the police , and eut in pieces . Things wunht ou for about an hour , when the special constables _^ on duty in the Morledge were insulted and attacked , ! , and were obliged to evert themselves to put downn the attempt to break the law . A good deal of _con-ifusion ensued , during which a ball was thrown out o & f ; a public-houso | in tho Morledge , and immediately aa number of persons commenced tlie play . The Alayonr ( W . E . Mousely , Esq . ) , Dr . Baker , and the rest oioi the magistrates who had been in attendance diirin _™
the whole day , were on the spot immediately , llisis _; worship was struck on the shoulder by a brick-batiti hur ed , and severely bruised . This , aud other _proofafai of the temper of the mob were too unequivocal to _beiei mistaken , and it became instantl y necessary to havc / c the Riot Act read . This was doue , and the aid of thoe > military was called in ; the players having , meaiui .: while , got the ball in the water , and were pr _^ eedinsi _" to tne llolracs . About fift y of the dragoous ale- ' - _contained the mayor and Dr . Baker , but the _playerst * were soon out ot the limits of the borough , and ; _iuiuj fact , at the time the military arrived many of thenuii as well as spectators , tied into the town again . _ThdlU dragoons and magistrates then returned , and up MM the time ot our going to press with our first editionun no other outrage of thc public peace had _oocurwiU-. Derb y Mercury ol Wednesday .
Lire Waxderiso Jew.—One Of Tho Exhibitio...
lire Waxderiso Jew . —One of tho exhibitions aiaii the suit ot the _Bwuf Cms , on Sunday last , at Parisis ,, which excited the most attention , was a _proeessiorai " mi _horsebac c , composed of the principal characters os o _> Le Ju . f Errant" of M . Eugene Sue . The _cososs tumes were admirable . Dagobert was attended by . y ;• great concourse ot people . Stiukk Among tub Engineers , Miixwuiguts , _aj-tj-ti bMiThs . —During the last few days thu whole of thClKC London mechanics , connected with the various _eratciisivu engineering establishments , have been iu a ai state of great commotion , in cousequeuco ofthe _whoioiej body of the trade having struck work , for the pur-irpose of getting the masters to sign an agreement to too allow _thetu to leave off At four o ' clock on _Saturdivysys _, _! _, and to be paid their full time . Sir John Reunie _. ie _, ! _, Messrs . Maudeslay and Field , Penn , of Greemvichph _, i , Simpson and Co ., of Pimlico , and other large nianu < _UH < factories , have ucceeded to the wish of tke _meu _.
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Feb. 28, 1846, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns4_28021846/page/6/
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