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TO THE UNREPRESENTED.
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« These are the times to try men's souls...
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/ '' /") ,..-¦. , ¦ ,-i'- ¦JV,-.r-A-^v '...
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AND NATIONAL TRADES' JOUMAL.
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- ' - : _ VOL JX. NO. 421. LONDON, SATUR...
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TIIE O'CONNELL TRIBUTE. TO THE LOVERS OF...
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,#tatgtt fottellignue*
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FRANCE. Axmversary of hie Polish Revolut...
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INDIA AND CHINA. London, Satubbay Mousin...
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FOREIGN MISCELLANY. Dn. Pfvfpeb.—A lette...
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THE POLISH REVOLUTION. On the 29th of No...
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THE TORY.—MURDER ON THE HIGH SEAS. EXAMI...
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J he Mi;mw.n at Nkwixoion. — On Wednesda...
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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To The Unrepresented.
TO THE UNREPRESENTED .
« These Are The Times To Try Men's Souls...
« These are the times to try men's souls . " j , r £ D _Fbiesds _asd Slaves , —The dark cloud . _jjjj _sionsoverehadowedthepolitical world is being ,-I _gfled by degrees , and there is presented to us , _^ _„ _j lieinist , thest _^ ttcredjnembersof that faction hose dismemberment cost 113 so muck woe , and an-* ; SJJj nnd sorrow , and tribulation . Whiggery , like the _hroicn worm , is now struggling for a union of all its , _> a and if united by ties more dear and extensive
than those oi a political character—the ties of a _plating commerce—will be strengthened by the weld . _# tUc _Wm _S » who attempted to achieve _politij _^ l power by moulding the franchise to their accemm 0 jaii ° ' _liavc discovered that their a doption of free trade _iirinciplea -will accomplish for them what the Reform U " faiIeu _*» secure , docs it not follow , as a matter ° f course , that henceforth they _vtill rest their claim _&> power upon the adaptation of laws to the p rinciples of free trade rather than upon extended representation ? :
fhe several admissions of Lord John llussell , as to f ge meaning and his owx construction of the Itcform I 5 HL , precludes all hope of progression from him . His deei ara ' tlon ' tliat the object of the Reform Bill _tias & g l _- ve _^ preponderance of power to the landlords , _together "with his assertion that the bill was to be taken as a _msaIiMEAsbre , is not reconcileable with Ms adhesion to a party whose avowed _olgect is to destroy that very landlord class , for the preservation of whose yaatr ifa ' _.-MoMe lord tells us the Reform Bill ivcu meted- I _"write thus pointedly , to show you that a _politieal party , struggling for power , - will select those means forTits accomplishment which promise the
least possible amount of change , _; and the largest practical amountof popular frehzythat 13 compatible with their own safety and the safety of their order . Lord John-Russell and the Whigs would much prefer accepting office upon the chances of ahorse racei if those chances were equally fevourable _, to accepting it even upon the conditions imposed by the iree trade party . And yet the noble lord has not the honesty to confess that he , as the "Whig leader , and Lord Morpeth as a faithful follower of the loaves and fishes , have been forced into their present humiliating position by the electoral power said to be acquired
by the League , through the fabrication of free trade voters , especially in that district , to r epresent which once more is the darling object of Lord Morpeth . True he tells us— " / less than ever anticipate anyp > ro _laUe renewal of a political connection between us ; " and again he says— "Iwrite tfds without concert or consvltation with any one else" Sow , if the noble lord had not made those two unnecessary statements , we might have inferred the conclusions to which he seeks to lead us ; but the very assertion of them proves that Lord _Jdorpeth was just then thinking of " areneival of that political connection _, " and that he was acting iii concert , and even in consultation , with Lord Jons
_ltrssEIi . There are few men who do not reco " ect the extensive promises ofthe _Rjformers . There are few who do not recollect the treacherous manner in which their every pledge has been broken—their every promise violated . There are also few who do not xow approve the policy of placing professing Liberals in opposition to a Tory Government , in preference to placing them in power with a strong Tory _opposition ever ready to co-operate in deeds of oppression , and even to contend for a full share of the responsibility consequent upon failure or public disapproval . The "Whigs xow rest their claim to office
upon the foolish pretext that the Tories thwarted their measures while iu opposition , and carried them when in power , wholly forgetting that they only experimentalised upon those measures when they were weak , and upon the eve of departure , and that they , as a party , resisted them when they were strong enough to carry them . This fact I give you as another instance of the lagging policy of all politieal parties . And , as they will achieve office upon the _slightest possible pledges , so , after having made the most extensive promises for its acquisition , will they fritter them away to the smallest possible amount of performance .
I have now furnished you with an easy and familiar guide by which you may unerringly estimate yonr share in anv triumph consequent upon this new coalition . Indeed , that portion of the Whig press which gave its earliest support to the principles of free trade , openly and _nndisguisedly informs us that the only ulterior object of the coalition is to achieve its purpose with the slightest possible disturbance of existiu" socul axd political auiuxgements—in
Other words , that the leaders of the new-born Liberal partv , now afraid to call themselves Whigs , will use vou with jnst that amount of moderation that you will tolerate , and that may be necessary for the accomplishment of their own purpose . The question , then , is , how far you are once more prepared to be used i first , as whips in the hands of others , and then to bewhipped by them as soon as your moderation shall have tested vour subserviency and their power .
As the great national party , wre fought the League and the Whigs single-handed and unitedly . We beat them ; the one into silence , the other out of existence , and vve waited patiently for that time , when a general election would develope to the world the improvement that the national wind had undergone since wc last met the foe upon thehustings . If another struggle is cunningly urged upon us before wc are prepared to meet it ( and that is a great object of the coalition ) , we shall not be prepared to develope our progress . The haste with which contested elections come upon us , at a time when we are least prepared for the _strussle , has been the principal cause of the
postponement of our principles . Can you , my friends , anticipate a greater national calamity than the restoration of our old prosecutors and _deadliest enemies to power ? Have not our songs , our jokes , our mottoes , and our resolutions , one and all , gone to commemorate " the tall or _Wuiguerv , " and are we now to turn resurrectionists , and raise the dead from their tombs ? Arc we to forget coercion , starvation , and the dungeon ? Are we to forget the sabre , the bullet , and the law 1 Are we to forget the promises they made , the hopes they held out , aud the manner in which thev fulfilled and realised them ?
Already has their press and their champion tauntingly invited you and me to the renewed struggle . The * Chronicle sneeringly asks where is Chartism ! and Cobdcn savs no _rouxoa *« will now venture into + he manufacturing districts . To the Chronicle I answer , that Chartism is stronger than ever ; aud to _Cobden 1 reply , the Potatoe man is ready to meet you . "The Potatoe man will be at Manchester , in the Carpenters * H » ll , at half-past six , on Suuday evening the northern bees
next in the midst of 5 , 000 of , and he invites vou , Cobden , and your party of no _roiATOEMEX , of starvation men , to meet him there , where your strength lies . The Potatoe man dares vou to call a public meeting outof doors upon Sunday or holidav , in any populous district of Lancashire or _loikshirc . The Potatoe man will meet you at Bolton on Monday evening next , at Manchester on Tuesday evening next , at Wigan on Thursday evening next _, and in _^ _hton on Friday evening next . Here , then ,
are the centres of industry for you . Here is a repetition of my old challenge to you , and from the result of those meetings the Morning Chronicle shall have a fuller and more complete response than that yet received by " locomotivesand extraordinary expresses . " My friends , there never was a single period in this country ' s history more promising or more threatening than the present . If you are true to yourselves , every promise will be realised ; if you are false to your order , the threat will fall upon you with horrid severitv . You must make no difference between the
simple expedient of opening the ports and the repeal of the Corn Laws . You must look upon either " as the achievement of power by a party who , if _uncontrohed , would use you worse than beasts of burthen . You _rnu & t not be tickled by the fascinating argument of cheaper bread , but you must take into calculation , firstly , the reduced means to procureit : and secondly , the increased power of touii masters to withhold it altogether . You must bear in mind that while
Cobden and the League have been drawing pictures ot national prosperity , of cheap food , and high wages , that , at ihe same time , there was a tax of seven mil lions annually raised oil ' your industry to .-import surplus paupers , whose number , in the hey-day of prosperity , Sir James Graham estimated at one in ten of the population . Bear these things in nii . id , and _tki-H ask yourselves what ihe amount of _sti );! iis labour would b if panic , apprehension , _exjuiicncy , or _Weessiiy threw a large portion Ol the 1 .. ™ of _Eng-
« These Are The Times To Try Men's Souls...
land out of cultivation , and threw its disinherited slaves into your market ? This is a subject upon which you must be thoroughly instructed , and to that end I will remind you , leaving expediency and principle out of the question , of what apprehension or panic may of themselves effect . When Sir Piobert Peel , by his tariff , ad nutted live stock and cured provisions into this country at a mere nominal duty , without waiting for the legitimate result of the measure the panic stricken holders of stock glutted the market , and thus created a panic surplus while there was actually a real deficiency of the commodity in the country . Again , we have now witnessed the anomaly of a frightful scarcity of potatoes , simultaneously with great waste and glutted markets , ; all arising from panic or apprehension , and I use those two figures to
illustrate for yon what , without reference to thee . r pediency or the principle , the inevitable result of a repeal of the Corn Laws must be , The result must be such chaos and confusion , for at least two or three years , as would completely paralyse agricultural industry . And during that chaos and confusion you , who will be least protected , would be the greatest sufferers , and this is the secret of my desiring that you should posses s such an amountof _p / ower as would render you liable to no mors than year share in ' cmy calamity that may occur in the outset , as well as yoitr full share in any prosperity that may result from the change . Y ou must bear in miEu that the worst calamity could only impose the negative evil of living upon their ready money—upon your masters , while upon you it would entail the positive infliction of living without money _.
I have now for the one thousandth timeput you in possession of my views upon this " great fact . " I am still ready to persevere in the struggle of right against might , and I am anxious to discover whether yon are prepared to do your part in tliose times that will try men ' s souls . Ever your faithful friend , and uncompromising servant , Feargus O'Conxor .
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And National Trades' Joumal.
AND NATIONAL TRADES' JOUMAL .
- ' - : _ Vol Jx. No. 421. London, Satur...
_ VOL JX . NO . 421 . LONDON , SATURDAY , DECEMBEB 6 , 1845 . _^ _^ _glJg _^ _^ . '
Tiie O'Connell Tribute. To The Lovers Of...
TIIE O ' CONNELL TRIBUTE . TO THE LOVERS OF LIBERTY ALL OVER THE GLOBE . It is impossible to give even an idea of the brutality and tyranny which are put in practice at the doors ot the Catholic churches and chapels , on the Sundays upon which the O'Connell tribute , as it is called , is collected . There are thousands of Catholics who do not go to mass at all upon tribute Sunday ; first , because they have a conscientious scruple against paying money at the chapel doors for the purposes—the profligate purpases—to which the money is applied ; and , secondly , because they do not like to encounter the sneers aud scoffs of the ruffians who infest the doors as collectors , bullies , spies , and informers .
When a man or woman is shamed or coerced into paying a pound , or five pounds , as the case may be , the collectors cry out in a sort of chorus , " God bless you ; you were always a patriot and a good Catholic . " On the other hand , if they do not pay , they are assailed with the most opprobrious epithets— " Enemies to their country , bad Catholics , presuming to go to mass with a rankling hatred ofthe Liberator of their countrv in their hearts . " From the period of the collection of the first O'Connell tribute in May , 1820 , ( upon which occasion I subscribed £ 10 to it ) up lo the year 1 S 37 , 1 contributed my annual mite , with the full conviction in my mind that Mr . O'Connell was justly and honestly entitled to an ample tribute from his country . But
I did not till then learn , or ever hear of , the purposes to which the money was to be applied ; and felt often offended at being told that 1 was a dupe ; that I was collecting money lor a banker , a brewer , and an **** _, which the following placard will more fully explain . This placard was enclosed to me by the '' penny post , " together with the subjoined pithy correspondence . Had it not come by post , I might have never seen it . I take this opportunity of thanking Air . Thomas Arktns , the City sword bearer , and learned clerk of the corn table , for having transmitted the precious document to me . Let every true Chartist and pious Christian pin it near their beds , that they may see it the last thing when lying down at night , and the first when rising up in the morning : —
" Show tbis infamous document to the laberator . " To Thomas Arkins , Esq . " " 3 fo _, I won't , you miscreant . " " To _Tatrick _O'lliggins , Esq . "
COLLECT THE _O'CONNEL TRIBUTE ! At tbe doors of tlie Catholic chapels make panders of the priests , aud receptacles of their churches for the wages of prostitution !! _O'Connell ' s adulterousprogenymust be supported , they cannot live on rotten potatoes . Holy fathers ! help to pamper the ilansfiehls , the _il'Keevers , tlie Courtneys , the O'Keefes , the O'Briens , the Armstrongs , aud their greedy mothers , while virtuous mothers and honest children starve ! How this resembles the Apostles !
For the life of me I cannot discover -why , or for what reason , Mr . Arkins could send the foregoing placard , and the anonymous note which accompanied it , to me . The placard , however , contains some of the reasons which have influenced me , and thousands of other Roman Catholics , against contributing to this unholy fund . And these reasons appear to have been filchedfrom apamphlet which emanated from the Irish Universal Suffrage Association , and is sold by Cleave , No . 1 , Shoe-lane .
I have not subscribed to ihe tribute since 1837 . In the month of August of that year , Air . O'Connell presented himself to the citizens of Dublin as the Whig Government candidate . He , a pledged Repealer , sworn , as far as words and vows to heaven could go , to oppose any administration but one that would make the Repeal of tbe Union a Cabinet measure , coming before the Repealers of Dublin as the candidate of a Government solemnly pledged to a civil war , with all its horrors , in preference to a Repeal of the Union—I refused to vote for him unless he would renew the Repeal pledge , give it to me in writing , and support the Repeal candidates at that general election . Instead of
complying with this reasonable and consistent request , be put out a placard , signed "Daniel O'Connell , " and printed by Richard Grace , of Capel-street , stating , that " any elector who would demand a Repeal pledge from any candidate at the present general election , was au enemy to his country , and in the pay of the Tories ; that the pledge should be the Queen and the Melbourne administration . " I _refused to vote for the Whig candidate the last Dublin election ; and from that time to the present i have been the victim of the bitterest and most unrelenting persecution . Repeal was abandoned . Repealers became a sort of mongrel politicians under the name of Whig Radicals , and ultimately the worst and lowest sort of Whigs . O'Connell lost , but he got in return £ 1 , 000 a-vear for his son-in-law , Alr . Fitzsimon ,
now in the pay ofthe Tories , hor his son-in-law , Chas . O'Connell , ex-Ilepeal member for Kerry , £ 900 a-year . For Mr . French , another son-in-law , £ 900 . For his son , Mr . Morgan O'Connell , ex-Repeal member for Aleatli _, and the best of the lot , £ S 0 O a-year , paid now by the Tories . For six of his nephews £ : j 00 a-vear each in the policeor detective force , paid also by the Tories , and £ 28 , 000 a-year for himself from his duped , deluded , starving , half-naked , but confiding countrymen . When I saw- all those things , when I saw how my poor countrymen were sold , how could I vote for the salesmaster , the _pledge-breaker , the violator of the Repeal vows repeatedly sent up in mock solemnity to heaven ' s tribunal ? How could I pay tribute when once 1 discovered the infamous purposes to which it was
For refusing to go with the tide of madness and folly I am the victim of persecution ; calumniated , slandered , vilified , pointed at as a bad Catholic , the tcit of Catholicism being slavery to O Council . Well after all , I am a Catholic , a Roman Catholic , and what is more , never had a _Frotestant relation , even In the remotest degree of kindred , though my name is to be found in the annals of my country even before the Christian era , and a thousand years before tlie name of O'Connell was known m the land . And although I would sacrifice my life sooner than give up one iota of that faith which I believe to be true ,
yet it is well known that I do not feel enmity against anv man on account of bis religion . It is due to my own character to make this public declaration , as m > unscrupulous assailants represent me at one and the same time as a bigot and no Catholic . But they ston at nothing to acccomplish their object . It might be " _sunposed that a man living in a country which toasts * of free institutions , would be permitted to enters house dedicated to _religious worship without molestation ; but no , ihccaseis otherwise , lie canliut , as he should do , enter upon that which every Christian considers a mwt important rcliuious duty , _eabnW sad _seisaely . The d-jors are surrounded , a
Tiie O'Connell Tribute. To The Lovers Of...
clamour is kept up , he must submit , or be pointed at , scoifed , and hooted . The fast is , that the O'Connell tribute , and the Repeal delusion ( for delusion it is as far as O'ConneU Is concerned ) have evoked a more spurious race of unprincipled _rassah _* than any one could have imagined were . containcd in ah' Ireland . On every tribute Sunday , from 1837 to the present one , the lCth of November , 1815 , 1 braved the storm at the chapel door , bnt did not hear mass with that awful , quiet solemnity which I do upon other
occasions . On the present occasion something came over my mind for which-1 cannot account satisfactorily even to myself . I did not go to mass on tribute Sunday . It was the first time I ever absented myself from that sacred duty ; I did not like to" encounter the scoffs , sneers , and brutal observations w'itli which I had been annually assailed for the' last eight years . The day was gloomy , wet , and stormy , still something or other impelled me to go out and walk in the direction of the Dublin and Drogbeda railway . ; . The ten o ' clock train being ready to start , I took a seat for Makihide , got a boat to put me across to the long-range of high sand-banks at the opposite side ofthe estuary , a wild sequestered spot , the banks stretching along the seacoast a distance of between two arid three miles .
The estuary lies west ofthe banks , and exiends about four miles into the country , and across -which the Drogheda Bail way runs at a distance of about a quarter of a mile from the sand-banks . The islands of Lambay and Ireland's Eye stand out in the sea about four miles from theso sand-banks , the one south-east , the other north-east . Upon the toy of one of these banks , facing the open sea , between the two little islands , I knelt down , took off my hat , raised my hands towards heaven , blessed myself "in the name of the Father , and of the Son , and of the Holy Ghost , " and thence , on the top of the sand-bank , I went to mass on the tribute Sunday _, the 16 th of November , 1815 . I prayed heartily and fervently . It was impossible to avoid feeling a little dejected and melancholy . The idea of being an outcast in my native land crossed my mind—an outcast , forsaken by mankind , left , as it were , to die alone and unheeded—to be buried in the sand .
Having finished the " prayers at mass , "'I then prayed to God to relieve my country from the odious tyranny by which she is oppressed ; from her present degraded and prostrate position ; from the openly-avowed and soul-degrading system of espionage to which she is a victim , and to boast oi" which , hollow-hearted , money-grubbing , professing patriots , are not ashamed , but , on the contrary , lay peculiar claim . Accidentally casting my eyes upon my two faithful dogs , Duck and Glunthn , their anxious looks indicated sympathy . Poor faithlul creatures I they would not forsake me , nor turn round with base ingratitude . Those feelings which are . well-known to give relief to a mind harassed and surcharged with contending emotions , came to my aid , and were soon succeeded by a calmness—a firmness , which have , 1 may say , assured me that my prayers on the sandbank were , in a measure , _acceptable to the great Author of my being . Patiuck O'Higoixs . Dublin . November 20 th , 1845 .
,#Tatgtt Fottellignue*
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France. Axmversary Of Hie Polish Revolut...
FRANCE . Axmversary of hie Polish Revolution . —Saturday being the 15 th anniversary of the Polish revolution , about 1 , 000 members of that nation assembled at the Church of St . Koch to celebrate the occasion . The Vigie de VOuest announces that tranquillity has been perfectly restored at Dinan and the neighbourhood . The Journal des Bebats , of Monday , in a long article , takes a view ofthe Oregon question , from which it may be inferred that the French Government is indisposed to accept the office of arbitrator between the British Government and that of the United States of America , if offered .
ITALY . TnE Tyrant Nicholas . —A letter from Palermo , dated the Mtli ult ., says : — " The Emperor _^ Nicholas is still at the Villa Olivazza , livingin ab-olute privacy , and wishing to he looked on only as General Romanoff , His Majesty has not received the foreign diplomatic corps , and has refused all the honours and fetes which have been offered him . Prince Albert , oi Prussia , and five or six other persons , are alone admitted to his table . The evenings pass quietly over , without any very animated amusements . The Emperor yesterday invited the King to a breakfast on board the Kamschatka steamer . The Emperor arrived there first with the Grand Duchess Qlga ,, to receive his royal guest . The King , accompanied \ by
the Countess d'Aquda , proceeded there m the royal barge . The Emperor , in a ; cuirassier ' s uniform , stood waiting for the King at the top ofthe accommodation ladder . When the King stepped on the deck , the Emperor embraced him . The Kamschatka is to proceed in a few days to Genoa , to bring to Olivazza the Dowager Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin , the sister ot the Emperor , who is to remain there during the whole of the stay of the imperial family . The day of the Emperor's departure is not yet positively known , but it is supposed that it will be the 24 th instant . * fter a sta y ol font days at Naples , he will proceed to Russia , by Rome , Florence , Milan , Vienna , and Warsaw . Tho Empress has caused to be distributed , during her stay at Olivazza , 7 , 000 francs a-month to the poor of Palermo . "
SPAIN . Letters from Barcelona of the 23 rd ult ., state that the drawing ol * tho conscription at Figueim having ben attended with some disturbances , the Captain-General had repaired thither from Girona , at the head of a column of troops . Martial law had been suspended at Barcelona during the elections , which were considered likely to terminate to the advantage of the Opposition .
POLAND . Poses , Nov . 13 . —To-day again several persons of consequence have been arrested . Besides this , other arrests have taken place , so that the number of our inhabitants , who arc now lodged in our prison , is nearly forty ; we say nothing of _thejiersons arrested elsewhere , who are daily brought in . To-day a detachment of infantry , consisting of two officers and eighty privates , arrived from Genesen _. to reinforce a garrison , especially to strengthen the several ports . The citadel is now closed against everybody at ten o ' clock at night .
The Cologne Gazette quotes a letter from Posen of the 19 th instant , from which it would appear that the numerous arrests which have taken place originate in a secret attempt to restore Poland to its original nationality , and that the clergy are deeply involved in that attempt . Three Catholic priests had been sent from _Kalisch to Warsaw . At Ostrowo the troops had been supplied with extra cartridges , and the military posts doubled . On the evening of the above date the courier had the greatest difficulty in making his way through the Polish peasants who had assembled in the streets . The citadel had been closed , and it was said that the garrison would shortly be changed .
_ THE RIVER PLATE . Liverpool , _Tueshay . —Letters from Buenos Ayres to the 21 st of September , per Maivaretha , arrived at Hamburgh , announce that the blockade of the city had been determined upon by the allied Powers .
ALGERIA . The Paris papers of Tuesday are filled with despatches received by the Government from the Governor-General of Algeria . Marshall Bugeaud ' s despatch is dated from ths bivonack on the Riou , between _Guelleb-ell-Oued and Kreueg-el-Ketta , the _ilth of November , and gives an account of lite march in the mountains of the Matmatas , in search of the absconding tribes , and his endeavours to punish the monntaineers , who had taken part in the revolt . His progress appears to have been much impeded by natural obstacles , and in several skirmishes which took place the Arabs offered a vigorous resistance . The French were , however , victorious in all these affairs , and they succeeded in taking a few prisoners
and a quantity of cattle . It appeals by a report ol Lieutenant-Colonel Itepond , dated Orleansville , the 16 , that in a series of affairs with the troops of Bou-Maza he had 100 killed aud wounded . The hostile Arabs fought desperately , and frequently attacked the French . Thev lost a great number ot men , and also the Khalifat , of Bou-M ; . za , who was found among the slain . There is a report of more importance lroni Colonel St . Arnaud , dated the 22 nd ult ., from lonez , for lie states in it that he had received positive information that Abd-el-Kader was atLohha , near _Iw _^ where he had been joined by all the population . 1 he colonel had been compelled " to abandon his operations near Tenez , and return to Orleansville , in or * . er to be _p-eparcd for any event that might occur .
India And China. London, Satubbay Mousin...
INDIA AND CHINA . London , _Satubbay Mousing , Dec . 6 t ' . i . —By the usual monthly arrival from Bombay we h Ave received the following intelligence : — Summary . — The Governor-General xias arrived at Agra , and alter making a brief stay he will , it is believed , proceed via Delhi to Meerut , and there meet the commander-in-chief . Sir Henry ' s journey was a very rapid one , and he arrived at " i t 3 tcrini' ' atK , li four days earlier than was expected . Op inions an still divided as to the probability of Wnr or peace , bin _judging from the arrangements ' ir v ro « ress , it seem .-in the highest degree likely thr hostilities will cr <
India And China. London, Satubbay Mousin...
Ion ? be -resorted to . The Governor-General lias himself _i all along preserved the strictest secrecy on the subject , and there appear to have been ni |* leakingg out" of official confidence . The Piijjaub , mean while , seems in a somewhat quieter state . The administration of affairs is conducted by the Ranee or Queen Mother , Rajah uolaub Singh not having yet acceded to the airangement proposed for elevating him to the post of Vizier , Rajah Lall Singh , the commander of the forces , shares with ,. her the _caresand responsibilities of the state , _l'lie Dusserah—a sort of Indian carnival , fir ! 8 SOraet , hnes the season of tragic as well as mirthful _occurrences—appeasra to have passed over without any disturbance . '• ¦; The Lahore Vakeel at _fcerozepor e is said to have been detected in giving a pass for a transit across theSutlei of stores and
ammunition surreptitiously . obtained from the British magazine . There is little news from Scinde . 1 _Sick-- !? _<^ _Utterly somewhat _increased at Shibarpoor and ,. 5 hajvnqnr , but in the lower _distwsts the troops contm _^ 8 || eaJth y . The 25 th N . I , : have-returned to the _lTeaiq | h _| y from Kunachce . - _SVe a ? _s-sorry to hear , _thatvfjjiparty of the men of this fine carps have disgraced themseives \ by . brutallymurdoringanunfortunate sepoy of the 8 th N . L , with which regiment they appear to have had for some time _ssrious disagreements . -1 -, "he Nizam ' s dominions are still in a most _unpromising condition , and it is generally _conceivzd that a crisis is approaching . From She Southern Mahratta countrv wo hear of the execution ofthe noted freebooter , ' Soobanah Nickum , at _Koiapore , on the I 3 ' th ult . Colonel Wallace has returned to
Belgaum . We have advices from Hong Kong to the 30 th of September , but they contain nothing of _striding importance . Trade both at Canton and _Victoria was extremely dulJ , but less inactivity prevailed to the northward , particularly at Shanghai . Our _iojnl intelligence comprises an _account of a large and destructive fhe which took place in the native Itown on Tuesday night last , occasioning considerable loss of life and property . Fifteen persons in all appear to have perished ; a hundred and ninety houses were burnt , and the value ofthe property destroyed is _estimated at £ 70 , 000 .
Foreign Miscellany. Dn. Pfvfpeb.—A Lette...
FOREIGN _MISCELLANY . Dn . Pfvfpeb . —A letter from Lucerne says that Dr . Pfyffer has been set a liberty , and th _* seals have been taken off his papers . Mr . James Richardson , the _Tratielmir . —On the 13 th ultimo this enterprising traveller was still at Ghadames , whence it was his intention , h >> about a moDth or six weeks to proceed to _Soudanr _ancHBarnou and if possible also to Timbuctoo . His- route will be a new one , via Ghat Aheer , Aghadez , and _Dansergon _, a road no Christian has a 3 yet _undertaken . He is obliged to act as a doctor , attempting to- cure all manner of diseases , the people running after hfm in the streets , while the little boys and girls were frightened at him and ran away . He foresees much _dauuger , but writes in sood spirits . —Malta paper .
Tub Hudson Bay _Compakt has a settlement about 700 miles north of St . Peter ' s , the population of wMch amounts to about COO persons . In consequence ofthe execution of a Chippewa Indian , at this settlement , for the murder of a white man , the Chippevras have resolved to commence hostilities' against ihe settlers . Disease ox _inE Coast of Africa . —A letter from Antwerp of the 2 Gth has the following : —In the course of last month the Kniphausen Einigheydt arrived in our port , after having lost half her crew in the voyage from the western coast of Africa . The vessel , crew , and the portion ofthe cargo supposed to besusceptiblc of contagion , were sent into quarantine , and subjected for a fortn igh t to numerous fumigations .
The Polish Revolution. On The 29th Of No...
THE POLISH REVOLUTION . On the 29 th of November List , at seven p . m ., the Polish exiles assembled at the Union Tavern , Johnstreet , Oxford-street , to commemorate the fifteenth anniversary of tlieir last glorious , though unfortunate revolution—a revolution , in the success of which , the whole of Europe took the liveliest interest , and which was rendered irresistible , even had the Poles abandoned all idea of national independence , by tho in . tolerable and incredible oppressions of the Emperor Nicholas , whose system of government is the very realisation of everything that is abhorrent to an enlightened- and liberal mind . Without " bating a jot , either in lieart or hope , " they rallied beneath one of their old revolutionary banners of 1830 , ' and
still equally alive to their rights and their duty , aud not insensible to the incredible barbarities they have experienced , during the last fourteen years , at the hands of the gore- dyed Nicholas—they first solemnly proclaimed their imprescriptible right , —which they mill never renounce—to national independence— -then denounced the atrocious dismemberment of tlieir beloved country by the despoilers ol Europe , Russia , Austria , and Prussia ; and then unfolded the unheard of pcisecutions practised upon their countrymen and countrywomen , by the recent unparalleled barbarities inflicted upon the nuns at Minsk , in Lithuania , with the account of which the whole civilized world remains still hoi _.-or-stricken .
The Tory.—Murder On The High Seas. Exami...
THE TORY . —MURDER ON THE HIGH SEAS . EXAMINATION OP CAPTAIN JOHNSTONE . Tuesday afternoon at one o ' clock , alter the disposal of the night charges , Captain George Johnstone , the the master of the ship Tory , from Hong Kong , who preferred an unfounded charge of mutiny against seventeen of his crew , three weeks ago , and who was subsequently taken into custody himself , was again brought before Mr . Broderip , at the Thames Police Court . He stands charged with the wilful murder ol William Rambert _, chief mate , William Mars , second mate , and Thomas Reason , able seaman , during the
voyage from llong Kong to London . Long before the arrival of the magistrate , more than 300 persons had collected iu the street opposite the court , who were all anxious to obtain admission ; but strict orders had been given to the police not to permit any one to enter the court , except the reporters for the public press , until the prisoner was placed at the bar , at which time the court was filled , but was not over-crowded . Towards the conclusion of the proceedings , which lasted five hours , the court was crowded to excess , and the heat was almost insupportable .
The prisoner Johnstone , who has been in custody a fortnight , and is afflicted with erysipelas of the leg , on which account his examination was postponed last week , was brought from the Westminster Bridewell in the police van . He was in a debilitated condition , and unable to walk without assistance . He was lifted out of the van by two police-constables , and carried into the gaoler ' s room . On being brought into the court , two hours afterwards , he was accommodated with a seat . lie appeared to be very ill , and has become much thinner since his apprehension . __ The first witness called was Julian Cordlviallo , an Italian seaman , who was given into custody at Deal , brought to London in irons , and charged with mutiny , when the captain excepted him from the others , and lie was immediately liberated . Ou being sworn , he
was desired by Mr . Symonds , the chief clerk , who conducted the examination , to confine himself to the circumstance attending the death of Reason . After a good deal of rambling , he stated that lie saw Tom Reason sitting on a sofa in the cabin , and the captaiii was asking him about a mutiny . Reason was hurt before this , and some physic was administered to him . The witness here began muttering to himself , in broken English , about his determination to tell the truth , and that he would not tell a lie for £ 20 , 000 . With some difficulty it was elicited from him that the captain had cut Reason with a sword , and that was the cause of giving him medicine . That
was when the ship was crossing the line . On the last occasion when Reason was wounded he was very prudent and quiet , and the captain asked the boy Jemmy fov a bayonet , as the sword would not do . The bayon « t was brought to the captain , who immediately hit Reason with it on the chest , but witness could not recollect whether it was the larboard or starboard ? , idc . The man soon died . He did not li _* e above a quarter of an hour after he received the wour _. d with the bayonet . The corpse was hauled an dec _' x . The witness here began rambling again w a strange manner about his own country , English iaws , li ' . s poverty , and other matters , and the _magfesratc ' jireeted hi 111 to . stand down .
William Dunn , the cook , was then called nnd sworn , lie is one of the men originally charged by the prisoner with mutiny , and brought from . Deal to London in irons . He said be could not lecollect dates , and then deposed as follows : —I was in the ' cabin when Reason was called down , about ha _& pasV twelve o ' clock one day , and saw the captain , with a bayonet in his hand , standing over Reason . I heard a noise , as if the captaiii was sticking the bayonet into Reason ' s head , and he was calling out for mercy , to which the captain said he would slimy him none at all . The boy Glover then came iuto the pantry where 1 was kept , and told me the captain hall killed Reason . 1 was sent up for some water , and when I came down into the cabin again Reason was ly ins on the captain ' s sofa . The captain had his hand on Reason's loft breast , and he told me Reason was dead . The captain took his hand off bis breast , and I saw two wounds which had been _liuuie with a bayonet , lYonl which the blood was oozing . I told tho captain he htid butter get some cotton to be put
The Tory.—Murder On The High Seas. Exami...
on the wounds , the body of Reason was then taken out and laid at the pantry door , and five men were called to take him upon deck . The captaiii then ordered the body to he kid out on the forecastle . Next morning the body was sewed up in some canvas , and Spence , ( one ofthe . _apprentices ) read the funeral service , and the body was committed to the deep . Franklin Tucker , " one of the seamen who was brought from Deal in irons , said lie knew no more about the death of Reason , . except thathe saw his corpsebroughtupondeck . Iles . twhimgointothecabin alive about three-quarters of a . _i hour previous . He was then in a dreadful state , an J bleeding profusely from several wounds on the hc _^ d . The deceased was in the . cabin in the early part' of the evening ; witness did not then see any wounds or other injuries on his person . The deceased told him the captain had cut bim ..
. David . Johnson , another of t ? . e _unfortunate seamen who . were put in irons at Deal , and _faSsety charged with mutiny , deposed , that on / She evenMig Reason went down into the- cabiu he came to aie , . in the forecastle , with a deep : cut across Ms browv I heard Julian iCordiviallo , ' the -: Italian , ' come _forward- _itod call Reason by-name to wait upon j & e > . captaa » in the cabin . Reason immediately left _me-and _wehSdown . When 1 saw him again he was _dotad , and flvo of the handsvvere carrying the body a loSg _thedec !{> Barry Yelverton , the apprentice , _# Jio has Seen
erroneously described as tbe grandson' of the celebrated Lord _Avonmore , in one _morning paper , She Times , Wft « - next called . He is a _verf intelligent youth ; _a-nd on being ordered to state all' he knew relating to the death of Mara , the second _afrate . said I was in the cabin when the captain sent for Mars , and I saw lm cut at him . 1 now allude _ib > the last day—the day he died . lie was down _sevarftl days before that . J saw a large piece cut off his }* ead by the captain . 3 cannot tell how many days tliat was before he died .
Mr . _Bioteip ' , About how _wiway ?—veconet _^ onr self . Witness s I think it was the day before—the - -mght time . I saw no more of Mars _ttie'day following ihat on which the piece was cut off life head . The _itfst day he was called into the cabin tflie captain cut * at him a good deal with a cutlass , W sword . At _tSkut itime Mars was all over blood . I _aould scarcely sea ] his face for blood , Mr . Symonds : Was he at liberty _^ oirin any way [ confined ? . _^~^^ _- : _^ ' Witness : _Ilehadfeeninjronsbefoi'a'thati I car * n _» t exactly say whether heV ' _hadxthevAandcuH _' s o ; t when he last came into- the' cabin , ' but hi ' _fi hands were _ini such- a position before his : body _thjft ) I have no doubt they were confined , Mara could not stand at
thev _time , and one of She boys and Juil _™ tied his _liande up . to a beam , while the captain cu _4 at him ; Iga _? e Julian a wink to take the man down out of that . Mars was so weak- » t that time _heasuld not hold _Ji-is head up . He was taken down , rind lay _gaspinj on the cabin-floor tor a short timc _,. ivatil the captain ; ordered him to be taken upon decft . The captain koked at him and said , "Look at ths murderer , don't lie look like one ? " I can't ss ? who took hint' on deck , , but I heard the captain say , " Squeeze him , squeeze him , or I will squeeze you . " He was ta _& en on deck , and shortly afterwards * some one came down into the cabin and said Man ? was dead . Tl > e captain told me So go upon deck ,- and ascertain i ? he was dead . I went upon deck , and saw him _lyiag dead , abreast of the main-hatch > on the lavboarA aide , James _Glower , a boy , who said he acted as stewcnl ,
was next sworn . He was examined last time n % - \ o the death of Efeason . He was now directed to ccafinc himself to- the death of Mars . He said that Maw was repeatedly called into the cabin , and _cvh by the prisoner with a sword , and that ho died ths same day . The deceased was cut about the head . When Mars was called into the cabin on one occasion he liad no _ltandcu _% on . On other occasions when he was called into the- eabin and cut he had irons on his hands , and could not have made any resistance if he had been so disposed . Julian _Cordivialls- was recalled , and appeared to have cooled down a tittle . He was directed to state what he knew about the death of Mara . He said the captain repeatedly ealled Mars " Brute , brute , brute , " and cut him with a sword . The last time he saw Mars was at the time the captain was gcttiug his dinner .
Mr , Broderip : Where was he cut ?—Witness He was cut any way , any way wherever you could name , on de breast , de face , over his head , and all his fingers were nearly cut _ofl' ( sensation ) . I respected my officer just as much when be was in irons as if he was _* _. n duty . The captain ordered us not to call him any more Mr . Mavs , but call him Mars . He told me and the boy not to touch him with our hands , but to prick him up with the bayonet , and make him * to stand up . Then lie says . "Are you and Harry not able to make him stand up ? " and I said , " No sare . " " Well , then , " says he , " make him fast with a rope
somewhere or other . " There was a cleet run into the deck , and there was a bag ot seizin ( old rope ) underneath the table—so he told us to make fast to this cleet . So we make fast to both Mars' hands , which were in irons together . We did it by the captain ' s orders , " or else , " said he , " you and the boy , little Harry , shall be punished together , " and we were afraid of him . While he was fastened up to the elect the captain struck at him with a sword , as if be was a porpoise . The witness here described the sword as a spad , and Mr . Symonds being at a loss to understand him .
Mr . Broderip said : He is thinking in Italian , and endeavouring to explain himself in English . The Italian proceeded , and was told to use the English word for the cutlass . The captain while at dinner kept throwing the sword at Mars , and sometimes it stuck in one place and sometimes in another ; and when it fell he told little Harry to pick it up and throw it at him again , for he meant lo stick him all over . ( Great sensation . ) Well , then , after he had done so , and all the blood came from his body , the captain say , "Take that brute away—take him away —squeeze him . " The captain ordered him to he
taken on deck , and the body was very heavy . The captain said , " What for don't you arm yourselves ? Go and call all hands to squeeze that brute—that rascal , or else I'll squeeze somebody else . " The captain sent mc up to tell all hands to squeeze him , but not for me to put my arm on him . 1 took Mars along with the rest to the main hatch , with the bayonet in my hand , but did not touch him . The captain sent for me back into the cabin , lie asked me if that function was done—if they had squeezed the man , and I say , " I don't know ; , sir . " At the time the boy came upon deck with a p istol in his hand . Mr . Humphreys : Which boy does he mean ?
Witness : Barry lelvcrton , sir ; he came and said he was dead . The captain said a single twine is enough for him ; don't use so much twine . lie meant the canvas and twine to sew it up to bury him . Before Mars was squeezed up he asked for some water , and I brought him some . That ia all 1 know , sir . William Dunn , the cook , was recalled to state what he knew relating to the death of Mars , and he confirmed all the horyible details as related by the Italian and other _witnesses , but he save a mere
distinct accou & k as ta what occurred when Mars was first called into- the cabin after the captain came aboard from Fayak aboafc the 25 th of Septum her . The captftjn ,. on his return to the vessel , then oil' tha island , sent for Mai's aad spoke to hinv asd immediately _sti-uek . haw with the cutlass , _audcuii his lacs , and he then told him to jump out of the stern windows of the cabin . Mans said' he could , 11 st , and was sent cat of the cabin . __ In a few miawtcs ho _vwi again scut for , and again _sut , baton , this occasion with more _severity . lie was _th-aa seat _forward t ( tho _-ftiracasfcite .
Mil :. _Brcdenpi Whese was he- eat ? N » w ,. _bs _coanect . Witness . v The- first gash was . _acuess his _-ahislievs , c-Hi _bhe-right _sidfc of his- race—a _dreadful eat . The captain same upon dc « k with his . cutlass ia his hand after Mars went iato tho forecastle , and shortly afterwards he went below into th * cabin and went to bed . JSext morning the captain sent for Mars again . In tbe aftewioon J saw Mars in the cabin in handcuf & . The captaiii sent for Wm several times that evening ,, and cut him every time he , came down . The cap-tain s _* nt for him on the Mowing afternoon , andhe asked to be released form hishandcuft ' s . Thecaptain ordered the carpenter to take oft' the handentis , ami then took bim into his own cabin ( an inner one in the principal eabin ) . I heard a great _noisein the captain ' s cabin , ami then heard Mars breathe short and thick as if he was strangling . Then all was quiet . In .
minute I heard a noise again , and heard the captain tell Mavs to jump out of the cabin window . Mars said he eonld not , and that he wished to be tried bj tho laws of his country . The captain said he should not , but should have board-of-ship law . Mars was then brought out of the captain ' s cabin into _tht other . lie was then bleeding , his eyes glared , ant be could scarcely speak . A few moans was all thai could be heard to issue from him , He was pm in irons , and sent on deck and laid on the mail hatch . In about three-quarters of an hour he wa : again brought down , cut with the sword , am again sent on deck with the blood streaming fron him . He was sent for to the cabin several time that evening , and cut up by the captain . His finger were cut to piece ? , the- joints wore hanging down and tln > hone was sticking out of his little I _' m _^ cr . 1 ; the middle watch that nighti ! 1 was sent " bv _tli
The Tory.—Murder On The High Seas. Exami...
1 captain to tell the carpenter to put the best bowe anchor shackle on his head . His neck wis bared W let the shackle go over it , and the carpenter put iC on him . Mars complained that his neck was too sore to bear it ( the shackle , it ought to be stated , is of oOlbs . weight , made of iron ) . In the morning i sate the captaiii continually heaving n sword at mm while he was at dinner . 1 went down into tbe cabin , and Mars was groaning and bleeding . I » aw ths captaiii repeatedly heave the swore ? at tlie dy ing man . The sword frequently rattled against the cabin door , against which Mars was standing . The captain said
he would cut him up in inches . The cabm door was opened , and 1 saw Mars with his head »» one side * dying . The captain ordered the hands to get a rope and haul him on deck and squeeze him , an * if they did not he would hare their Jives . Mars was-taken to tiie main hatchway , and a strand was put- J _> oun * I his boriy , but whether the men hove upon it I cannot say . He asked for a drink ot * water anil he ' . _vas given one , and a worm came up out of his throat- I went down into the cabin airnin , and shortly after- ' wards a man came into the cabin and told tliccapta _' tt he was dead . The body was sewed up in canvas , an _* taken to the gangway . * I read tlie pravcrs over liimy and he was buried .
Franklin Tucker was a'again sworn and examined relating to the death of _Mai-3 , and he confirmed the last witness in all the material points of his evidence . Tucker was called into the cabin by the captain alter Mars was wounded , and the captaiii exclaimed . " Look at the brute , see what he has brought upon himself , don ' t touch him with yonr hands , get a rope ' s end and haul him upon deck . ' / 'Die caplain als _» ordered Mars lo be squeezed , and said if he was not well squeezed the witness should be . Tucker also stated , in _addition , that the savage order of the captain was obeyed , and that Julian _Corfifiallo-srast
sent upon deck , to see if it was done effectually . A rope was made , taut round the body _ofthetHifortunate creatsre / and Tucker and _Jnmss Blaekdcn hove upon it as- hard as they eonld , White the mater was undergoing this horrible torture , She witness pa * his hand on h ' face and found he - was ik > ad . He went below ' and reported the fact to the _captain , whoasked if ihe mate had beesi \ vell _'* q , uee ; reti . ' Witness replied & _ast he had , and the captain _expressed his _satisfaction and ordered _Jhe irons So be removed _, from the bedy , and then buried . _iS _^ _JSymoadsT'JWdyou exnminchjs tody _?~ Witness I
_didi-Mr .- _Symoiwte : ¦ Hew many _bounds _?"^ Witnc . « s : I _can't-aay Jmw amny _Wosiids-there were upon his b _«' y , for it was cut tar pieces . There Was hardly aniicfe of'it wiihout a wound . David Johnson was _agavn called , and said Hint her was callsd into i _& c cabi * with Reason and M . _irs _^ aad he was-so cut up that lie could scarcely crin Iter h : » berth ; Mr . ¦ _Broierip :- ' &> u wer \ y cut ' . Who by '—Witnew : By _Owjitnin Johnstone , sir .-Mr . Broderip _r-Whsre were you _WoiHlded ?—Witness : ; About _fthe head _and handfe , sir . bdlso received several wountib on-ths _shoulder . . Next morning I founth Mais- in * irons ; -and the _Mptain called for a sti-an & and a -braver , a ' ni made _a > kind of bow-string
of it , and hove i . ' Maut round my neektilH'was nearly choked , and he called _a-rr . annamei French , and told him to put me in irons , : « nd said I'wjis-iniplio ' ed with Mara ; Mam was-titan sitting on an em Vf ~ spirit _cash . French , by the- direction * of the c .: pta _n-. took a sword , bent _st the _pcint , to the grindstone , 10 make the point straight and sharp . French brought it down again , and said that was-the sword vw rlie straight poi ' st : _The-oapta-int ? 5 _ien"took-th ' esv ; _rtf' aid cut Mars cvot the heed with Vs , and the blood _gusiied iWth very fiercely .- indeed . I'Was then ordered upon desk to my duty . Tha witness then gave-a _descrip--tttm of the terrible- _scsjieswbieJi took- place in ther cabin and upon deck , similar te » _the evidence-of the-Other _witnesses _aud-saii the body of Mars was
shoeking : 5 o behold . Ihe head and breast ol * Mars were in suck a state _tlwit _it-waj impossible to lay a linger upoa _> the body without putting it upon a wound . The _witustt then proceeded to describe the intimidation _practised by the captain _Awards tl . ve crew to compel them to-torture poor Mars . Julias Gordiviallo told the _niiji it' they d _* l not _sipm' / . e _Mawa-nd _lfea-ve- upon the strand round ids body , the _cnptiBir would kill all ban lis . French was armed with _a-sward and a brace of _pistol , and Sinclair the carpenter , and the _apprentice-were alscarmed ' , to ovcrawa the crew , and compel them to pu'Jin execution the s : vmge orders of the captain .. When Mars was being squeezed- he looked very ghastly ... and the breath was not quite out of hifl-body . but he died soon -afterwards .
_Stcphca Cone , an able seaman , with wounds on his ' person , who had _bees grievously mninml by tho prisoner . Ilia evidence jvas short-but expressive . Hesaid I _wacrin the cabin before tlie dealli-of Mars ? I saw the _csjitain imuconccut _at-his head with a sword , and he took off _apiece that size , your honour . { _iThe witnc _» placed o > : s-h < -indon the other . " denoting that the prisoner cut a-piece off the head of Mars-half the size of h : » hand . Mr . _Lrodaritu ' - Did-you" see- the p _^ nsonev do that , Cone?—» I < did , sir ; , he cut a pivee right 1 ofif hitt licad , and ' he-then slabbed him on difocmVnaTts of his bod } ' .
'Jlhomas _Craip , a _seaman ,. whose _caso-bas excited so much _commissM-a * hm , ne : ct appeared "in the- witness boiv Tim paw- fellow ; it- will- be recollected , was mutilated in a allocking _manner-by tab-prisoner ; and _pistes loaded only- with-powderwere _discharged in his face by the _captain ' s _opaersr- _His-fivee- was much disfigured by _siuipowdoiv and his _fweheitd' said chee ' _JS were covered withi adhesive _gkwters . The muchdnj tired man was asked ' only-a f ew _' giwstions ; and statedithat he _was-cut'bytlss-captain , and- Jbat _hesawdim wound Mars while he . _vas- in irons ; ..- '¦ Mr ; . Broderip ah en asked Inspector _Etutis ifth ' erc were any more witnesses-J—Inspector- _l-. _vnns-snitl there were _several more in attendance ,, besides- ; the wounded man on board the hospital ship : \ Mr .. Broderip said ho hai >! Jeen sitting for nearly eight hour * , ind _thatr he co-aid 1 not' go ii > r : Her- into _, the case- thac nigbft . lie should _romaiKiithe prisoner until _Lwnorrow
Ihe aivsoner , who leant his head upo ;> the edge of the doefe during the greater part ofthe _anamination , and _wliOj . when lie did-loo & up , seemed to betray _, much indifference to the appalling _recoils made by . the witnesses , was then led away from the dock by . two po ! 2 bemcnhi attendance-. The people in front of tW court remained till the police -aid left , when they set up a trcmeuuour yell . _TJUHOD EXAMINATION OF CAPTAIN _JOHNSTONE :. The "HvestigatlbH . relating , to ¦ tlie murder- _on-board ! the ship . Tory ,, from . Hong _- Kong , waa- _resumed on Wednesday , at tho _Thames-Eolico Court : Tho-prisoner , S- ' corge Johnstone , still , continues in- a- very . " weak _scafca ..
The _ivitncssos-axainincdton _. _foi-mei'OGoagionshaverelated tlie _cii-cimstances- attending , tho _liDi-rible _murdcivs- of William Mars-,, the- seaond mate , and , Thoma > Reason ,. able , seaman ; . and those cases-have been very clearly , established prima facie .. On Wednesday the _witrossesexwnined . _ooi'fincd themselves chiefly to the _ciroumstnuies . _attending the death ofi Willir-. ni ] 2 it « iboiit , the chief mate , in Stsptember . _Jast _* when _the-ship was-near tho _Islamhuf Ascension . Stephen _Gons _^ vlioAVi _* _examined on 'lWdiiy , wn » again called ., llo-doposod as- follows-:: Ii \ n \» . put in , irons on the 2 / _il-d'of lasth . Septen : iter ,. for what rensca 1 knew not . It was bv Cnptais . _j ' _bhnstoso ' s _ordci-s _* Thomas Lee _Mid'TJiurattts- _Reason were _p-jt into irons at tliosaino _fcano ; _Wa-ivora _.-ill _. _eoiifihod on the main hatches .. Or , tho 2 £ _ta ,. ih > tho-a-.- _< aning . _Swns-putJhto the ship ' s mkon ton .
Mr . Symoads-:- _lXil ymi ; _diirShg that . time , observe anything _dano to _RiHiihevfr _^ -W . _itiws * . _- .: Y . es , _» ir ; during the aightrof- the _astll _. _oi ? - Sente . mber 1 _sauv the ca p tain cub ltninbciit-, who . was . chief officer off the ship , with il- _outbids- on liis . _lioad it , _severei . _places . Humbert _w-.-is-pn _filie _qparton-dcok at the tiiso . Ml " . _Uradonip :: Was he in _irons-Ihcn ?—Witness 1 _TScs , sir ; : he bad a pair of : small handcuffs on . I saw the _japkun _CU _{ _, _j _* nn _wlwn he- wsv * " m _ivoiis _, and . when _hi-was _Irae . 2 slioaW" f _hiafc this , w is _lielVu-e twelve o ' hloalli at » ightt . _Atftes _twelxs . 0 ! alack the _Icaptaia- came- to- me whilo I : was- _lasted in double irons-Tn . _fchc _miaon top . He w . _3 s . _quiia soho !> at the time . . . and lis stabied rae in sevomu _placus knout my ! _body ami oi » my _ioatl ; sir . _"ftitih . tke loss , of blood ndbho ! at 1 !
, a _-g- * pain _sjitt ' _i-r . cd _,. Ii knftw i _, bii . fur some _, _tiiiae quite _ihseasibte in , the ship ' s mizen , tap . After-1 _recove-t'ed ( " _? think it was _aitoti ! j touji in the . _roorn ' _iBg _,. a & ncitr as . I can . judge ) , 1 saw thecaptain oa ihe _tjuartcivd _' _OGlt . with 9 , au , ilass in . his hand ,, running after _RainlWEti _, _aacL he _jumpeth _overboard—oveir ihe sluip ' s _s _^ _ai-hoaici _qpwtcr . At * the same- _4 ime ss _ttaaibtrt _Ramped ? ovcaboard , the ? , ship was running before ths- wjuol ,, _widfc the y . rids _stifuave . We did not tower- _aay _btaA _,. ea- offer to _« et , any boat out is . pick the chief ? oftker _iuj .. _Miv-. _Bi'odeivp , _* Was naming tl > re . _wuTover to _5 » in . ?? no _hcBr-coop , or any thing ? w \\* iUiess . j Noth _^ g . ati all , si * : _TflBshipwas hiifrd _fcooa KUI & _, _justsuSfcicnti to shake the studding sails , awl thea she kev _& away her eourso .
Two _J ' emale passengers on board i _& e Tory ,, named / Masy Blewitt and _Catherine Thompson , \ iewi nevh examined , as were also Thomas Glover , _seventies-Thomas Lee , seaman ; Thomas Gair _, seaman ; audi David Johnson , seaman ; all be ) on _^ in < j to Hie Torv . 1 heir evidence was tho same ill substiwice as tbat " off Unc , but ot winch _revolting _stateroenls we have already reported more than enough . The pvismiep was a _« iun remanded until Tuesday next , when tho evidence of the wounded man Morris , who lias up to . this time been lying dangeronslv ill i _>« hoard the Dreadnought hospital shin , will be taken .
J He Mi;Mw.N At Nkwixoion. — On Wednesda...
J he Mi ; mw . n at _Nkwixoion . — On Wednesday orenoon Mr . Carter , the coroner , and the jury who had been empanelled to inquire into the circumstances attendant upon the death of Daniel Fit / . - _sierald , re-assembled ivt the _I'eiveot-U public-house , High-street , Ncwington , for Ihe purpose of further prosecuting their inquiry . After hearing the evidence of Mr . Allum , Air . and Mrs . _Quennell , and sonic other witnesses , the jury returned a verdict of ' * Wilful Murder" against Samuel Quennell . The coroner 1 hen bound over Inspector Carter to prosecute , aid also the . _utuwses to give evidence m'a ' iiit the prisoner at the ensuing session of the Central _Criminal Court _*
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Dec. 6, 1845, page unpag, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns4_06121845/page/1/
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