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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
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Great Battles In India. ¦ , . . ¦-- _. ,...
them from their guns , but by this time tht * nhiht had I eet in , further progress was stayed by tlte darkness , I and it was deemed advisable to withdraw our troops and retire for the night . Although thc <• nemy had been driven with great slaughter from the centre of their position , they again advanced and resumed possession of tlieir post on our troops retiring- keeping up so murderous a fire during the night from their cannons , that our men were obliged to be at them again , and in the middle of the night drove thc Sikhs a se & md time from their guns ; which had thc effect of _keeping them quiet till about daybreak , when General Gilbert led them against such portions of the inti . _nchiiieuts 'is liad not been carried the previous evening , and drove the enemy even-where befure him . In the absence of official returns it is impossible to give any correct account of the movements winch were made hv our army , and which led to our gaming * * with
so glorious avietorv ; which , whether viewed regard to the forces engaged , or thc momentous interests at stake , may be fairly placed at the head ot all the battles which have of late years been fought bv us in India . Up to the present moment all is m the dark respecting the arrangements for thc _fignt ; and we kno . v not what was done by the right of our armv , or whether the reserve was ultimatel y brought in _-oaetion ; but enoug h has transpired to convince anv man who has any knowledge of military movement ., tbat the most egregious want of skill and m _ _naj _ - *__» t of 0 Uf limited mources . in men and gans , k : __> been evinced in the manner in which our force was _brought into action ; and there cannot be a doubt in the mind of any soldier who understands his profession that to the persevering energy of those in partial command , to the gallant example of our officers , and to the bravery of onr troops alone , are we indebted for so glorious a victory gained against such tearful odds .
Among the killed was Dr . Hoffmeister , in medical attendance upon Prince Waldemar of Prussia , who is said to have been in the midst of the battles of the ISth , 21 st . and 22 nd . Thc Prinee will be able to tell his countrymen what gallant fellows onr native soidiers are , under thc command of European officers _, and how nobly they emulate their courage and energy . It is said the young Prince narrowly escaped being killed .
ADDITIONAL PARTICULARS . The foliowiug is from the Delhi Gazette of December 31 : — We previously mentioned that the head-quarters camp were to reach Biiaga Poorana on the 17 th , Major Broadfoot having ridden on to examine the groaiid . This they did , and on the -Sth marched to Moodkee . twenty-two miles _fr'un Fc- _ _ epo _. e . and were quietly encamped , when about four o ' clock in the afternoon ( not on thc 19 th , ss had been previously stated on the very best authority ) an alarm was raised that the Sikhs were in full march upon the camp , sonic _. O . dUO men strong . This number _appro-iinates greatly to that given hy onr Lahore correspondent , who says that the detachment which
marched was under the personal command of Rajah L-ill Singh , and consisted of 20 , 000 cavalry , twelve battalions of infantry ( 500 each ) , and a proportionate amount of artillery , which would give about the total mentioned in our English letters . The British troops were scarcely under arms before the Sikh guns opened npon them , but the attack was met so resofut-ly that symptoms of wavering began soon to manifest themselves . The cavalry and artillery then _ad-Tanged , closely followed by the infantry in line , and a littie after sunset the Sikhs were in full retreat , _leaving all their guns they had brought witk them in our _po-session . It was thought they would have renewed the conflict on the next morning ; but though it is evident by our Lahore letter that they meant to do
so . at least I-. -y .-ih Lall Singh , who has shown himself a _ u _** h of great bravery , as well as of considerable talent , they contented themselves , according to that letter , witli carrying off two of their guns , thus leaving seventeen ( the number mentioned in our " Extra" ofthe 2-tlt ) in our possession , or in collecting their dead by means of small parties , who were suffered by our troops to do so . Whether the troops halted at Moodkee on the 19 th or 20 ih , wc cannot exactl y tell , but wc believe they did , and that , leaving the camp standing , they marched forward . ; on the 21 st , and were joined by Major-Gaueral Littler , with 3000 men from Ferozepore , which junction appears to have been effected south o _£ and between Sultan Khauwallah aud Ferozepore , some sixteen or
seventeen miles from -he camp , thc troops being nearly all the time _without refreshment . When thus reinforced , the whole body formed into four divisions , th _ t on the ri ght apparently under the command of General Sir II . _Gougit , the centre commanded by - »!_ jor-General W . R . Gilbert , the left by Sir J . Littler , and the rear by Sir Harry Smith , marched to tbe attack of the entire Sikh army under the command uf Rajah Lall Singh and Sirdar Tej Singh , which had entrenched it ? elf in several strong positions in a country rendered difficult for thc march uf infantry by the large quantity of brushwood and high jungle . Tlic con > eqiieiice was , that tiie enemy ' s guns mid mo » t severely as they approached the entrenchments . That Sir J . Littler failed in his
aii ; -i- fnmi the left there is no doubt , but how or from what cause is as yet unexplained , bu will , we trust , not _vem-iiu so long . ' 1 "he centre , under General Gilbert , was more successful , and carried some of the positions uf the- _iiitmy , but even he was obliged to desist ou account of the darkness of the night , and the _scittert-d state of our troops , many of whom were blomi up b y mines dug in the ground in front of the Sikii guns . The men had little , and some of them no food , aud were _obliged to take up their quarters on thc ban ; ground , the Governor-General and Commander-in-Chief sharing in their privations . The « . _ i _ my resolute on doing all the mischief in tlieir ] Mi _ _- _ i _> , were not long in _-ndimrou _. the spot where J > ir Henry Hardinge and Sir finch _Goush had
arranged their bivouac for thc night , and having __ r . light Mime guns t < t bear on thc same , opened a most _destructive lire , by which it is supposed the severe losscxporicnra ! amongst the membci s'ifthe _.-irmy and personal Maff of the Governor-General was caused . It having become necessary to remove thi . battery of the _« -nemy , our gallant soldiers rose from their hard bed , a _< id v _«* re , in the middle ofthe night , led to the attack , and beat thc Sikhs from their guns . After a few hours further rest , the weary men were led by General Gilbert at daybreak of the 22 : iu _, to the storming of such parts of the enemy ' - positions as _iuui not been takenj on the previous evening , and carrkd everything before them , uotv . _itlisuiidiiig the strenuous effirts which had been made by the enemy to strengthen their works during the night , and a large number of <_ uns . thirty os
_v-iiich were ot" large size , came into their possession . "While our men were engaged in collecting their dead and wounded comrades whose number was great in { _sTOpurtui :. to the resistance made by the Sikhs , large bodies of the i _.-uter , _c-pt-ially cavalry , and camel _swivci-tin . ii , _jiourel _ o « a upon , and compelled tliem to take up their arms , and were only le _ tcn oif after a severe stra _ : __ lc , rendered much more so by thc alt--ence of artillery and cavalry , who had . tliruuxh s-iii . _ _iiiismw _. _efetatidJMj ! , retired upon Ferozepore when the brunt of the battle was over , and were not , as we Hippo-cd in our Sunday ' s " Extra , " absent _altogether , at least-such is our impression , from what ¦ vv .- nave _ i « . rd shire that "Extra" was issued . Three times did tlicy renew the battle in this manner , and time times were tbey beaten back at thc point of tiie hayohct . The whole of the _conli-t on
the morning of the 22 ml _ai-pears to have lieen carried on bv tin . cmire division , the . left and the rear taring fa _' _tieu to co . minitiic . itc during the night , and being , we presume , without orders , sir 1 ! . _Gouph is _n-piirted to have had a narrow escape , a horse having _bi-l-n shot umicr him diiriuiL one of the _eiiuiigeiiioiiti Of the kismii the ranks wc _; m _ uoiri (!_ , but presume h must fie very great , from th . fact that her . Majesty ' s 3 r i _L-glit _Drjigooi s ar . reported to have _in-tupwards <> 1 _S'HI iiu'n in killed and wounded , other Kuropcin < : _oi 7 : 9 _> _iiff- _* ringiii proportion . Tiie number nf wounded _ _s « i ~!« - __ . European and Native , at Fero _ _--jion : . was 4 _ . iii . iat d at 2 , 0110 , and the loss in killed is said to a . tu ,-- ;«• i . __ 0 men per regiment ofthe Europeans .
It .-. j . ; .. ar ., however , certain that , _iin-ti-ad of standing Ki v . ait tiie _result ot another action on the new ground tin : _em-my had taken up , and which had been arranged tu conic off on the 25 . li , they lied across the Sutlej , aud _iluis rid the position of Feio _ _- _-pore < if their presence , after being eight days encamped on British ground , with an _ai-my of from . 50 , 000 to 00 . 000 men , and fighting three battles witli a-pirit and determination worthy ofa better cause . Major Broadfoot fell on the evening of the 21 st . lie was last seen near the entrenched position thrown up bythe Sikhs , about seven o ' clock . He attempted to take his horse over tiie ditch ; the animal felL and three Sikhs rushed < _-u aud spear . J the gilkmt major to death , liis _l-eiii . rnis were not found till the 25 th , when they were interna at Ferozepore , followed by the Goveraor-Generai and staff . He was buried as he was found .
THE BATTLE OF MOODKEE . We give the following extracts from tlic Commandcivin-Chief ( Sir Hugh Gough ' s ) despatch , daved "Camp . Moodkee , Dec . 19 , 1815 : "" You , sir , know , but others have to be told that thc sudden and unprovoked aggression of the Sikhs by crossing the Sutlej with the great proportion oi their army , with the avowed intention of attackin " Ferozepore in time of profound peace , rendered in ° - di- _ peu . abJe , on our side , a series of difficult combinations for the protection of our frontier station so _Diijusiifia-ly and so unexpectedly menaced . ' * * # * "The troops were in a state of great exhaustion , principally from the want of water , whicli was not procarablcon theroad , when , about 3 , p . m ., information was received that the Sikh army was advancing , and the troops had scarcely time to get under arms _, and move to their positions , when the fact was
_ascertssintd" The country is a dead flat , covered at short intervals with a low , but , in some places , thick jhow jungle , and dotted with sand y hillocks . Thc enemy _serc-ucd tlieir infantry and artillery behind this j- » -. k \ awl sneli undulations as the ground afforded ; and , whilst oar twelve battalions fennel from echelon of brigades into line , __ _*_ ned a very severe can-
Great Battles In India. ¦ , . . ¦-- _. ,...
nonade upon our advancing troops , which was vigorously replied to by the battery , of Horse Artillery under Brigadier Brooke , whi-h ' wan soon joined bv the two light field batteries . Thc rapid and welfdirected fire of our artillery appeared soob to _paralvse that of the enemy , and . as it was necessary to complete our infantry dispositions without advancing the artillery too near the jungle , I directed the cavalry under Brigadiers While and Gough to make a fUnk movement on the enemy ' s left , with a view of threatening ' and turning tliat flank , if possible . With praiseworthy gallantry , the 3 rd Liirht Dragoons , with thc 2 nd brigade of cavalry , consisting of the Body Guard and 5 th Light Cavalry , with a portion of the 4 th Lancers , turned the left of the Sikh
army , andsweeping along the whole rear of its infantry and guns , silenced for a time thc latter , and put their numerous cavalry to flight . Whilst this movement was taking place on the enemy ' s left , Idirectcd the remainder of the 4 th Lancers , the . tli Irregular Cavalry , under Brigadier Macticr , and a lig ht field battery , to threaten their right . This roanceuTre was also successful . Had not thc infantry and guns of the enemy been screened by the jungle , these brilliant _charges of tlie cavalry would have been productive of greater effect . When the infantry advanced tothe attack Brigadier Brooke rapidly pushed on his _lorse Artillerj close to the jungle , and the cannonade was resumed on both sides- Thc infantry , under Major-Generals Sir Harry Smith , Gilbert , and Sir John M'Caskill , attacked in echellon of lines the enemy ' s infantry , almost invisible amongst wood and the approaching darkness of night . The opposition of the enemy was
such as might have been expected from troops who had everything at stake , and who had long vaunted of being irresistible . Their ample and extended line , from their great superiority of numbers , far outflanked ours ; but this was counteracted by the flank movements of our cavalry . The attack of the infantry now commenced , and tbe roll of fire from this powerfularmysoon convinced the Sikh army that they had met with a foe they little expected ; and their whole force was driven ' from position after position with great slaughter , and the loss of seventeen pieces of artillery / some of them of heavy calibre ; our infantry using that never-failing weapon , the bayonet , whenever the enemy stood . Night only saved them from worse disaster ; for this stout conflict was maintained during an hour and ' ahalf of dim starlight , amidst a cloud of dust from the sandy plain , which yet more obscured every object .
I regret to say this gallant and successful attack was attended with considerable loss . Major-General Sir Robert Sale , to whom India an- England are so much indebted , had his left thigh -htvtter-d by a grape shot , and that the wound has since proved mortal . Sir Jehu M'Caskill , an old and valued officer , who has done his country much good service , rcceivd a ball through his chest , on the advance of his division , and immediately expired _.
BATTLE OF FEROZESHAU . Extracts from the despatch of the Commander-in-Chief . Sir Hugh Gough , dated Camp , Ferozeshah , Dec . 22 , 1815 : — Alter the combat of the ISth at Moodkee , information was received thc following day that the enemy , in increased numbers , werc moving on to attack us . A line of defence was taken np in advance of our encampment , and dispositions made to repel assault , but tbe day wore away without theii * appearing , and at night wc had the satisfaction of being reiuforccd by ber Majesty ' s 29 th Foot and the East India Company s 1 st European Light Infantry , with our small division of heavy guns . * * On the morning of the 21 st the offensive was resumed ; our columns ofall arms debouched four miles on tbe road to Ferozeshah , where it was known that the enemy , posted in great force , and with a most formidable
artillery , had remained since the action of the ISth , incessantly employed in intrenching his position . Instead of advancing to the direct attack of their formidable works , our forces manoeuvred to the right ; the 2 nd and __ th divisions of infantry in front , supported by the 1 st division and cavalry in second line , continued to defile for _.-ome time out of cannon-shot , between the Sikhs and Ferozepore . The desired effect was not long delayed , a cloud of dust was seen on our left , and , according to the instructions sent him on the preceding evening , Major-General Sir John Littler , with his division , availing himself of the offered opportunity , was discovered in full march to unite his force with mine . The junction was soon effected , and thus was accomplished one of the great objects of all our harassing marches and privations , in the relief of this division ot our army from th . blockade ofthe numerous forces by which it was surrounded .
Dispositions were now made for a united attack on the enemy ' s intrenched camp . We found it to be a parallelogram , of about a mile m length , and half a mile in breadth , including within its area the strong village of Ferozeshah ; the shorter sides looking towards the Sudej and Moodkee , and the longer towards Ferozepore and the open country . We moved against the last-named face , the ground in front of which was , like the Sikh position in Moodkee , covered with low jungle . The divisions of Major-General Sir John Littler . Brigadier Wallace ( who had succeeded Major-General Sir John M'Caskill ) , and Major-General Gilbert , deployed into line , having in the centre our whole force of artillery , with the exception of three troops of horse artillery , one on either flank and one . in support , tobe moved as occasion required . Major-General Sir Ilarry Smith ' s division , and our small cavalry , moved in second line , having a brigade in reserve to co ver each wing .
A very heavy cannonade was opened by the enemy , wbo had dispersed over their position upwards of 1 UII guns , more than forty of which were of battering calibre ; these kept up a heavy and well directed tire , which the practice of our far less numerous artillery , of much lighter metal , checked in some degree , but could not silence ; finally , inthe face of a storm ot shot and shell , our infantry advanced and carried these formidable intrenchments ; they threw themselves upon the guns , and with matchless gallantry wrested them from the enemy ; hut , when the batteries were partially within our grasp , our soldiery had to face such a fire of musketry from the Sikii infantry , arrayed behind their guns , that , in spite
ofthe most heroic efforts , a portion only of the intrenchment could be carried . Night fell while thc conflict was everywhere raging . Although I now brought up Major-General Sir Harry Smith ' s division , aud he captured and long retained another point of the position , and her Majesty ' s 3 rd Light Dragoons charged and took some of the most formidable batteries , yet the enemy remained in possession of a consideraole portion of the great quadrangle , whilst our troops , intermingled with theirs , kept _possession of tho remainder , aud finally bivouacked upon it ; exhausted by their gallant efforts , greatly reduced in numbers , and suffering extremely from thirst , yet animated by an indomitable spirit . In this state of things the long night
wore away . Near the middle of it , one of tlieir heavy guns was advanced , and played with deadly effect upon our troops . Lieutenant-General Sir I (« i . ry Hardinge immediately formed-heriMajesty ' sSOth Foot aud the 1 st European Light Infantry . They were led on by their _commanding officers , and animated in their exertions by Lieutenant-Colonel Wood ( Aide-dc-Camp to tho Lieutenant-General ) , who was wounded in the outset ; thc SOth captured the gun , _and-the enemy , dismayed by this counter-check , did not venture to press bn further . During the whole night , however ,
they continued to harass our troops by fare of artillerv , wherever the moonlightdiscovered our position . But , with daylight of the 23 nd came retribution . Our infantry formed in line , supported ou both flanks by Horse Artillery , whilst a lire was opened trom our centre hy such of our heavy guns as remained effective , aided by a flight of rockets . A masked battery played with great effect upon this point , _dismounting our pieces , and . blowing-up our tumbrils . At this moment , Licutenuiit-Geuera ! Sir Ilenry Hardinge placed himself at the head of the left , whilst 1 rode at the head of the right wing .
Our line advanced , and , unchecked by the enemy ' s fire , arove them rapidly out of the village of Ferozeshah , and their encampmeut ; then , changing front to its left , on the centre , our force continued to sweep the camp , beaiiug down all opposition , and dislodged the enemy from their whole position . Tlio line then halted , as if on a day of manoeuvre , receiving its two leaders as they rode aiong its front with a gratifying cheer , and displaying the captured standards of the Khalsa army . We had taken upwards of seventy-three pieces of cannon , and were masters of the whole field .
The forceassumed a position on the ground wbich it had won , but even here its labours were not to cease . Li the course of two hours Sirdar Tej Singh , who had commanded in the great last battle , brought up from the vicinity of Ferozepore fresh battalions and a ; large field of artillery , supported by 30 , 01 ) 0 Ghorcpurras , hitherto encamped near the river . lie drove in our cavalry parties , and made strenuous efforts to regain the position at Ferozeshah . Tliis attempt was defeated ; hut its failure liad scarcely become manifest when the Sirdar renewed the contest with inure troops and a large artillery . He commenced by a _combination against our left flank ; and , when this was frustrated , made such a demonstration against the captured village , as compelled us to change our whole front to the ri ght . His guns during this _manoeuvre maintained an incessant fire , whilst our artillery ammunition being completel y expended in these protracted combats , we were unable to answer him with a single - . hot .
I now directed our almost exhausted cavalry to _thrci'ten both flanks at once , preparing the infantry to advance in support , which apparently caused hiin suddenly to cease his fire , and to abandon the lield . For twenty-four hours not a Sikh has appeared in our front . The remains of the Khalsa army are said to be in full retreat across the Sutlcj , at Nuvguipntbur and Tilla , or marching up its left bank towards liurrcekceputluir , in the greatest confusion and dismay . Of their chiefs , Bahadur Singh is kil . _' t-d ; l . nl Sinirh said to be wouitdvd . JMchfab Sin . - .., Adjoodbia Pers nad , and Tej Shi - h , the late Governor of l ' cshawui _* , have iled witli preci pitation .
Great Battles In India. ¦ , . . ¦-- _. ,...
Their camp is the scene of the most awful carnage , and they have abandoned large stores of grain , comp equipage , and ammunition . Thus has apparently terminated this unprovoked and criminal invasion of the peaceful provinces under British protection . The loss of this army has been heavy ; how could a hope be formed that it should bc otherwise ? Within thirty hours this force stormed an intrenched camp , fought a general action , and sustained two considerable combats with the enemy . Within four davs it has dislodged from their positions , on the left bank of the Sutlej , 60 , 000 Sikh soldiers , supported by upwards of 150 pieces of cannon , IOS of which the enemy acknowledged to have lost , and ninety-one of which are in our possession .
In addition to our losses in the battle , the captured camp was found to be everywhere protected by charged mines , by the successive springing of winch many brave officers and men havebeen destroyed . LIST OF KILLED AND WOUNDED IN THE BATTLE OF MOODKEE , Return of killed and wounded in the army of the Sutlej , under the command of his Excellency General Sir Hugh Gough , G . G . B ., Commander-in-Chief , in the action fought at Moodkee , on the 18 th of December , 1845 . Camp , Sultan Khan Wallah , 2 Cth December , 18 * 45 . Personal Stuff— - oflieers killed ; 2 others wounded . General Staff—1 officer killed ; 1 officer WOUndtd . Artillery Diviiion—2 officers , 4 Serjeants , 13 rank and file , & syces and grasscutters , 3 sjee drivers , 45 horses , killed ; _. officers , 1 native officer , 2 serjennts , 22 syces and grasscutters , 11 lascars _, 2 syce drivers , 7 syces 25 horses wounded .
Cavnlry Division —* 3 officers , G Serjeants or _havildars , 1 trumpeter , 11 rain , awl file , YO . horses , killed ; 9 officers , 1 native officer , 6 eerjeants or havildars , 1 trumpeter , 70 rank and file , C 3 _horsis wounded . 1 st Infantry division—4 officers , 1 native officer , __ serjeant . or havildars , 69 rank and file , killed ; 18 officers , 2 native officers , 20 Serjeants or havildars , 299 rank and file , _. horses wounded . 2 nd Infantry Division—1 native officer , 17 rank and file , I horse , killed ; 4 officers , S native officers , 10 Serjeants or havildars , 81 rank and Be , wounded . 3 rd Infantry Division—1 officer , 1 serjeant or _lia ' y _ildnr _, 6 rank und file , killed ; 1 officer , 4 Serjeants or havildars , 7 * rank and file , 1 _lascar _, wounded .
Total—18 officers , 2 ,. native . officers , 15 serjeanti or havildars , 1 trumpeter , 170 rank and . file , 5 syces and grasscutters , 3 syce drivers , 210 horses killed ; 39 officers , 0 native officers , 42 _setjeants or havildarB , 1 trumpeter , 545 rank and file , 1- lascurs , 2 syce drivers , 7 syces , 82 horses , wounded . European officers , 18 ; native officers , 2 ; non . _commis--ioned officers , drummers , rank and file , 192 ; syces , __ c , 8 , killed . Grand total , 21 S . European officers , 39 ; native officers , 9 ; non-commissioned officers , drummers , rank and file , SSS ; syce ., < S . c , 21 , wound * -. Grand total , 657 . Grand total ot all ranks , killed aud wounded , 872 .
iijt of Officers Killed and lPbii ) i- « t . Head Quarters'Staff—Major-General Sir 11 . H . Sale , G . C . l * ., Quartermaster-General Queen ' s troops , killed ; Major W . It . Herries , A . D . C to the Governor-Genera ) , killed ; Captain J . Munro , killed ; Major V . Grant , Deputy-Adjutant Generulof the Army _. _daniierously wounded ; Captain G . E . Hillier , A . D . C . to the Governor-General , severely wounded ; Captain II . 15 . Edwardes _, A D . C . to the Comm _ n < lc _ -. in--liief , slightly wounded . Artillery Divi _ iott '— Captain Jasper _Trower , tilled j First-Lieut . It . Pollock , killed ; Captain P . Dashivood , severely wounded , since doad * , I " rst-Lieutenant C . V . Cox , slightly wounded ; First-Lieutenant C . A . Wheelwright , wouuded ; _First-Lieutenant C . Bowie , slightly wounded . Cavalry Division Stuff—Brigadier W . Mactier _, severely ; Brevet Captain and Brigade Major T . L . Harrington , severely ; Volunteer Mr . A . Alexander , A . D . C . to Brigadier Gough , severely .
Her Majesty ' s 3 d Light Dragoons—Brevet Captain G . Newton , killed ; Cornet E , Worlcy , killed ; Lieutenant S . Fisher , severely wounded ; Lieutenunt E . G . Swinton , severely wounded ; Lieutenant E . B . Cureton , severely wounded . Governor-General ' s Body Guard — Lieutenant W . Fisber , killed ; Brevet Captain C . D . _Dawkins , severely wounded ; Lieutenant G , It . Taylor , very severely wounded . 5 th Light Cavalry—Major Alexander , slightly ; Lieut . It . Christie , slightly . First Division of Infantry . Divisional and Brigade Statf—Captain Van _Homrigli , _< sths , i _,, Acting A . D , C „ hilled ; Brigadier S . Bolton , C . B ., dangerously wounded ; Brigadier n . M . Wheeler , C . B ., severely wounded ; Captain E . Lugard , Deputy Assistant Adjutant General , slightly wounded ; Lieutenant Nicolls _, Engineers , Acting A . D . C ,, severely wounded .
First Brigade . Her Majesty's 31 st Foot— Lieutenant H . W . Hart _, killed ; _Lieutenant-Colonel J . Byrne , severely wounded ; Captain W . Willes , dangerously wounded ; Captain T . Bulkeley , dangerously wounded ; Captain G . 1 ) . Young , dangerously wounded ; Lieutenant J . -L . It . Pollard , lightly wounded ; Lieutenant J . Brenchley , mortallywounded , since dead ; Assistant Surgeon , 1 ( . B , Gahan , 9 th Foot , dangerously wounded . 47 th N . Infantry—1 wounded , Lieutenant J . F . Pogson _, dangerously . / Second Brigade , H . M . ' _s SOth Foot—Assistant Surgeon A , Graydon , killed . Captain II . Needham , severely wounded ; Lieutenant W . S . Carter , slightly wounded ; Lieutenant J . C Bishop , severely wounded ; Lieutenant R . E . De Montmorency , severe contusion ; Lieutenant C . E . Young , severely wounded .
4 _* _iu < l X . Light infantry—Li . utcnnnt J . Spence , killed j Ensign E . Van II . Holt , slightly wounded .
Second Infantry Dicisum , Divisional and- Brigade Staff—Major It . Codrington , Assistant Quartermaster General , severely wounded . Second N . Grenadiers—Captain T . W . Bolton , severely wounded ; Captain J . Gilford , severely wounded ; Ensign A . D . Warden , severe contusion . TJiird Infantry Division . Divisional and Brigade Stall—Major General Sir J . M'Caskill , K . C . B _., and K . H ., killed .
Fifth Brigade . 11 . Al . ' s Oth Foot — _J & Hsign J . Hanhain , slightly wounded . Sixth Brigade . B .. M . ' s SOth Foot—Lieutenant-Colonel T . Bunbury , slightly wounded . P . Ghaut , Major , Deputant _Adjutant-Gencnil of the Army . U-turn of Ordnance captured from the Sikh army , at the battle of Moodkee , on the 18 th of December ,- 1845 , by thearmy of the Sutlej , under the command of his Ex . celleney Sir Hugh Gough , G . C . B ., CommaiuIer . il . > Chief . i » brass guns , 4 in . _ClSths , 12 pounders ; 1 brass howitzer , Cin . 0-lOths , _CJ pounder ; 4 brass guns , 4 in . 2-10 ths , 9 pounders ; 3 brass guns , 3 in , C-lOtlu _, 0 pounders ; 1 brass gun , 2 in . _U-lOths _, 3 pounder . Bcmarks .
Total number of guns captured 15 . ' It was _impossible to compute the quantity of metal iu these guns , but it was evident that they were much heavier than thoso of a similar calibre in the Bengal artillery . The _carriages were all in good repair , with the exception of one or two struck by our shot . The whole vf ere destroyed , and the guns left iu the fort of Moodkee , Four more guns reported to have been dismounted by the men of the horse artillery , and left on thc field from want of means to bring them away . Geo . Brooke , Drigadur , commanding artillery , army of the Sutlej .
LIST OF KILLED AXD WOUNDED IN TUE BATTLE OF FKItO ' _. ESJIAJr . Itttum of killed and wounded ofthe army of thc Sutlej , uuder thc command of His Excellency General Sir Hugh Gough , Hurt ., G . C . U ., Commander-in-Chief , in tbe actions fought near Ferozeshah , ou the 21 st and ' _' _. ud of December , 1815 . Camp , Sultan Khan Wallah , Dec . 27 , 1845 . Staff—I European officer killed , 3 European officers wounded . Artillery Division—2 European officers , 2 nativo officers , 1 sergeant , 2 ( 5 rank und file , 4 lascars , 4 syce drivers , 2 syce grnsseutters , 118 regimental horses , killed ; 4 European officers , 2 warrant officers , 10 Serjeants , CI rank aud file , 7 lascars , 2 syce drivers , 2 syce grasscutters , 7 . regimental horses , wounded .
Cavalry _ 3 European officers , 2 native officers , 4 bavil . dars _, 1 trumpeter , 78 rauk and file , 9 officers' chargers , _10 _' 3 rcgmieutal horses , killed ; !) European officers , 2 native officers , 1 warrant officers U havildars , 133 rank aud file , 2 officers' chargers , 118 ' _rejjimental _Iiomos , wounded . 1 st Infantry—4 European officers , fi _Native officers , 5 _serjoants or havildars , 1 drummer , 119 rank mid file , 9 officers' chargers , killed ; 19 European officers , 21 Serjeants _orjliavildars , 8 drummer-, ' 299 rank und file , 2 officers ' chargers , ivoundcd . 2 nd Infantry—8 European officers , 3 nativo officers , C Serjeants or harildnrs , 150 rank and file , C officers ' chargers , killed ; 13 European officers , I ) native officers , ' _. G Serjeants or havildars , S druminors , 305 rauk and file , 2 officer- * chargers , wounded .
3 rd Infantry—11 European officers , 1 mUive officer , 2 Serjeants or havildars , 2 drummers . Ill rank and file , 2 olricers ' chargers , killed ; 9 European officers , 2 native officers , 13 Serjeants or havildars , 2 drummers , , 315 rank am ! file , 1 lascar , wounded . . __ t . i Infantry—8 European officers , 3 native officers , 9 Serb-ants or havildars , 115 rank and file , 7 officers ' chargers , killed ; 21 European officers , 5 native officers , 20 . eijeants or havildars , 5 drummers , 323 rank and file , wounded . Grand Total—37 European officers , 17 nativo officers , 27 Serjeants or havildars , 4 trumpeturs or drummers , 5 _'J !) rank and file , 4 lnscars , 4 syce drivers , 2 syce grasscutters , 33 officers' _charters , 281 regimental horses , killed ; 78 European ollicci _s , 18 native officers , 3 warrant officers , 99 Serjeants or harihliirs , 2 d trumpeters or _drumnK-rs , 141 K ! rank ami file , 8 lascars , 2 syce drivers , 2 syce jirnsscutters , G ufficers' chargers , 187 regimental horses , wounded .
. . A ' _arncs of Officers Killed and Wounded . Personal Staff— Lieutenant-Colonel H . _Jj . Wood , _Aidede-Camp to the Bight Honourable the _Governor-General ,
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severely wounded ; Lieutenant r , p . Haines , Aide-de-Camp to his Excellency the Gommander _> in-Chiel , severely wouuded , Geueral Staff—Major A . W . Fitzroy Somerset , Military Secretary to the Bight Hon . the Govwiipr-General , mortally do ., since dead ; Brevet Captain W . Hore , _Oh-ciatmg Deputy Secretary to Government , killed . w -v Artillery Division , Divisional Staff-- » _P- « ln _^ * Warner , Commissary of Ordnance , _. lightl " wounded . _ Brigade Staff—Captain M . Mackenzie , Major of Brigade , slightly wounded . 2 ud Troop , 1 st Brigade , Horse Artillery—Captain E . D . A . Todd , killed . 1 st Troop , 3 rd Brigade , Horse ArtUlery—1 st Lieutenant R . M . Paton , slightly wounded . 3 rd Troop , 3 rd Brigade , Horse Aitillery—1 st Lieutenant P . G . Lambert , killed . ' 3 rd Company , 4 th Battalion—1 st Lieutenant E . _Atlay slightly wounded .
Cavalry Divwkm . Divisionil Staff—Lieutennut-ColonelD . Harriott , Command » nt , slightly wounded ; Captain C . F . Havelock , H . M , 9 th Foot , D . A ., _Quarter-MiiBtcr-Geueral , w « unded . Brigade Staff—Lieutenant-Colonel M . White , C . B ., commanding 1 st Brigade , slightly wounded . H . M . 3 rd Light Dragoons—Brevet-Captain J . E . Codd _, killed ; Cornet H . EUis , do . ; Cornet G . W . K . Bruce , H . M . Mth , do . Do . —Major C . W . M . Baldcrs , slightly -wounded ; Lieutensnt H . C . Morgan , severely wounded ; Lieutun & nt J . G . A . Burton , slightly wounded ; Cornet V 7 . H . Orme , severely wounded Cornet Lieutenant J , D . White , ? lightly wounded ; Cornet J . Rathwell , do .
lit Division of Infantry , Divisional Staff—Captain E . Lugard , D . A . A . G ., wounded ; Lieutenant A ! ' J , Galloway , D . A . Q . M _. G ., d _» . ; Lieutenant E . A . Holdich , A . D . C , do . H . M . 31 st Foot —Lieutenant J . L . A . Pollard , killed ; Lieutenant and Adjutant W . Bernard , do . . Do . — -Major G . Baldwin , severely wounded ; Lieutenant T . H . Flasket , severely wounded ; Lieutenant A . Pilkington , do . ; Ensign J . Paul , slightly wounded ; Ensign H . P . Hutton , do .
H , M , 50 th Foot—Captain TV . _Khowles , wounded ; Lisu . tenant CA . Mount , do . ; Lieutenant E . J . Chambers , do . ; Lieutenant R . M . Barnes , do . ; Ensign A , White , do . ; Lieutenant und Adjutant E . C . Mullen , do . 24 th Regiment N . I . —Brevet Major J . Griffin , killed . Do , Ensign E . A . Grubb _, wounded . 42 nd Light Infantry—Lieutenant J . G , Wollen , killed . _Doi Lieutenant Adjudarit C ; W . Ford , wounded : Ensign J . Wardlaw , do . -8 th Regiment N . I . —Lieutenant E . W . Litchford _, _slightly wounded ; R . C . Taylor , do .
2 nd Division of Infantry , Brigade Staff—Lieutenant-Colonel C . C . Taylor , Brigadier , wounded . , Captain J . O . Lucas , 'Major of Brigade , killed ; Captain J . H . Burnett , _lllth N . I ., do . H . M . 29 th Foot—CaptainG . llolle , killed ; Lieutenant A . A Simmons , do _. Do . Major G . Congreve , wounded ; Captain A . St . G . H . Stepney , do . 1 st Euro . Lt . Inf . —Captain T . Box , killed ; Ensign P . Moxon , do . Do . —Captain C Clark , severely wounded ; Captain B . Kendall , dangerously do . ; Lieutenant D . C . T . _BeaUon , 14 th H . I ., Officiating Interpreter , severely do . ; Lieutenant II . W . H . Fanshawe , slightly do . ; Ensign F . O . Salusbury , severely do . Elwign C . R . Wriford , slightly do . 2 dRegiinentN . L _, _Grenadiers—EnsigsG . A . Armstrong , killed . ' Ditto—Captain T . W . Bolton , severely wounded ; Ensign W . S . R . Hodson , slightly wounded .
16 th Regiment N . I , Grenadiers—Major L _.-N , Hull , killed . Ditto—Ensign 3 , 3 , 0 'Bryen , slightly wounded . 45 th Regiment N . I . —Lieutenant C . V . HamHton , wounded . 3 d Division of Infantry , Brigade Staff—Lieutenant . Colonel N . Wallace , Brigadier , killed . . H . M . 9 th Foot—Lieutenant-Colonel A . B . Taylor , killed ; Captain J . Dune , ditto ; Captain J . F . Field , ditto , Ditto—Captain A . Borton , severely wounded ; Lieutenant A . Taylor , severely wounded ; Lieutenant J . U . Vigors , slightly wounded ; Lieutenant F . Sievwright , dangerously wounded ; Lieutenant W . G . _Cassidy _. danger . _ously Wounded ; Ensign W . H . Forster , contused . II . M , 80 th Foot—Captain A . D . W . Best , killed ; Cap . tain R . Scheberras , ditto ; Lieutenant R . P . Warren , ditto ; Lieutenant G . C . G . Bythesea . ditto .
Ditto—Major R , A . Lockhart , wounded ; Brevet Captain S . Fraser , since dead ; Lieutenant M . D . Freeman , wounded . 2 Gth Light Infantry , N . I . —Lieutenant G . A . Croly , killed * _, Lieutenant A , C . Eawell , ditto . 73 rd Regiment , N . I . —Captain It . M . Hunter , killed . 4 th Division of Infantry , Divisional Statf—Lieutenant Harvey , Aide-de-Camp , killed ; Captain J . F . Bgerton , D . A . Q . M . G ., wounded . Brigade Staff—Captain C . F . J . Burnet , Mnjor of Brigade , slightly wounded ; Lieutenant-Colonel T . Reed , slightly ditto . II . M . 02 nd Foot—Captain G . H . Clarke , killed ; Captain H . Wells , do . ; Lieutenant T . K . Scott , do . ; _Lieutenant'Mc-fair , do . ; Lieutenant R . Gubbins _, do . ; Lieutenant M . Kelly , do . ; Lieutenant and Adjutant G . Sims , do .
Ditto—Major W . T . Shortt , slightly wounded ; Captain S . W . Graves , badly do . ; Captain C . W . Sibley , do . ; Captain D , Or . A . Darroch , slightly do . ; Lieutenant M , 3 , Gregorson , badly do . ; Lieutenant W . L . Ingall , slightly do . ; Lieutenant A . S , Craig , severely do . ; Ensign C . Robert , do . ; Ensign J . M . M . Hewett , slightly do . 12 th Regiment Native Infantry—Lieutenant Colonel L . Bruce , very severely wounded ; Captain W . B . Holmes , severely do . ; Lieutenant C . B . Tulloch , very severely do . ; Ensign J . 11 . C Ewart , slightly do . 14 th Regiment Native Infantry—Captain W . Struthers , 6 lightly wouuded ; Be Captain C . G . Walsh , do . ; Lieut , A . O . Wood , severely do . ; Lieutenant I , H , H . Lukin _, slightly do . ; En 6 ign G . Weld , severely do . P . Grant . Major Deputy Adjutant-General of the Army . Kilmd . —European officers , 37 ; native do ., 17 ; noncommissioned , drummers , rank and file , 030 ; syces , drivers , & c , 10 . Total , 694 .
Wounded . —European officers , 78 ; nativo , do ., 18 ; mon commissioned , drummers , rank and file , 1610 ; syces , drivers , ic , 12 ; warrant officers , 3 . Total , 1721 . Grand total of all ranks , killed and wounded , 2415 . Return of Ordnaiic . « ap . « r «<{ during the Action of the 21 * 1 and 22 nd instant . Camp , Ferozeshah , 27 th Dec , 1845 . One 9-pounder gun ; one 42-do ., howitzer ; one 18-do ., gun ; one 18-do ., do . ; one 18 . do ., do . ; one 9-do ., do . ; one 9-do ., do . ; one 9-do ., do . ; one 8-do ., do . ; oue 9-do „ do ; one 9-do ,, do , ; one 9-do ., do , ; one 18-do ,, do , ; oue _o do ., do . ; one 9-do ,, do . ; one 18-do ., do , _; onc 8 _> do ., do . ; one 8-do ,, do . ; oue 8-do ., do . ; one G-do ., do . ; one 9-do .,
do , ; one 12-do ., do . ; one 7-do _., do . ; one " -do ., brass do . ; oue 8-do ., brass do . * , one 18-do ., bvass do . ; on . 15-do _., brass do , ; one 11-do ., brass do . ; one 24 _> do „ brass howitzer ; one 3-do ., gun , brass ; one Iron o-do . ; one G-do . ; oue brass 2 t-do . ; one 6-do . ( do . ; one G-do ., do . ; one 9-do . ; ono 3-do . ; one 8-do . ; one G-do . ; one 9-do . ; one 9-do . ; one 9-do . ; one _*| 12-do . ; one 10-do . ; one _6-do . ; oue 8-do . ; one 12-do . ; oue 10-do . ; one 10-do . ; one 12-do , ; one 8-do . ; one 3-do . ; one 10-do . ; one 9-do . ; one 8-do . ; ono 8-do . ; one 9-do . ; oue 3-do . ; one ten-inch shell mortar ; oue 3 _,-pouiidcr gun ; one G-do . ; ' one 8-do . ; one 7-do . ; one 3-do . ; one 8-do . ; one 8-do . ; one 32-do . ; one 9-do . * , one 24-pouwdev mortar ; one 9-pounder gun ; one 9-pounder howitzer ; one _18-pounder gun ; one do .
Many of these guns have long Persian inscriptions on them , and very old dates ; some are highly ornamented , carriages in good repair , aud closely assimilating to those iu use with the Bengal Artillery , the whole well fitted for post guns ; the metal in these guns is much heavier than those of a similar ealibva in use witb the Bengal Artillurv .
SUFFERINGS OF THE _BEIT 1 SH TROOPS . Ex . _iuc . fuom a LEtTBit . — " The privations endured by all from the time we left Ferozepore were excessive , the cry for water _universal , and when we found a well on the 22 nd in trout ot the village , the water was putrid , it having been destroyed by the Sikhs , aud partially filled with their dead ; it was then eagerly drunk by all grades . " " The havoc said to have bcondone amongst the artillery , and its haniet'S , and the number of the horses killed , is described as beyond conception ; and the most urgent indents have been sent down thu country for material . of all kinds , to replace the damage ; the officers oh the spot doing iu the meantime all in tlieir power to render their troops efficient , and some of them had succeeded so far as to p lace tlieir batteries in at least very re . peetab ] e order . The sufferings of tlie wounded on the field of battle during the night of the 21 st must have been beyond conception frightful , "
ISx-iuci fuom Sir 11 . Gouou ' s Despatch . — " Most harassing have been the marches of the troops in completing this concentration . When their march liad been farther prolonged to this place , they had moved over a distance of upwards of 150 miles in six days , along roadsof heavy sand , their perpetual labour allowing them scarcely time to cook - their food , even when they received it , and hardly an hour tor repose , belore they wero called upon for renewed exertions . " See also tlie following : —
L _SfffK . l _^ r _! , ERS 0 NS ENGAGED IN Zl-SilAU . Tlie following letter we extract from the Delhi Gazette ; — » Thank God , I am safe and well . Wo liad dreadlid marches ot thirty-odd miles a day , and after on . of such , the enemy came down to oiler battle on the 18 th , about three p . m ., just as we readied our ground , lhe troops of all anus turned out as fresh
as it they hud been in their liuca for a month . We marched out a couple of miles , met 20 , 000 'of infaintiy _, 12 , 000 cavalry , m \ _&& hma jutillery . lhe horse artillery and cavalry set to work , and the infantry came up iu echellon and set at them . The hrc was just as hot as man could wish , and the 10 th among otners came on part of the enemy ' s guns with the bayonet , and did the needful in good style . The only fault found was that the meu wero too fresh , and could not be kept from running at the enemy . Wc took seventeen beautiful «„ U 8 ami thousands of the
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enemy were slain . The _cavalry got in amongst them , and carried destruction till night put an end to . it . We got , back to camp at _. _half-past one next morning . We h lted on the 19 th and 20 th , and the 1 st Europeans and 29 th Foot having joined , we moved on the 21 st , and came near the enemy ' s fortified position at two p . m . We opened our artillery ; but with light guns little was or could ' bid done against their heavy ones . The infantry were formed in brigades and advanced in line from the right by regiments 80 paces distance ; when our artillery ceased 'firing , the infantry went at the fortified positions , found the enemy posted at them , went at them with the bayonet , every gun of theirs turning down half a dozen of our ranks every time they fired . We carried , we overcame all , '¦ but
mines were then led off and disabled guns , and hundreds of our fine fellows were blown up . Nightcame on , and we were obli ged to withdraw the troops outside the fortified position , and draw them clear of it . The noble 3 rd Dragoons went en , but came on another position with guns , and the infantry suffered dreadfully and retired . Theenemy occupied the position again , and began hammering away withall their heavy guns at 9 o clock p . m .. They got so bold that we were obliged to _detach a brigade or two , and cleared their position , but not without heavy loss . They kept up a heavy fire on us all night . Wc were without water or covering , and tired enough on the morning of the 22 nd . The enemy assembled every man and gun they had , and _brought their cavalry to threaten an attack . We formed again in echellon of bri gadesand advanced from the rig ht'by echellon of regiments , attacked and carried everything before us in two of
_thepositioha , and thought all was ours and over ; but in an hour another alarm was sounded , that 40 , 000 cavalry with infantry , and a heavy battery of artillery , were at hand . Our cavalry and horse artillery were in advance , and forced to retire . The infantry threw themselves into squares of regiments , and bore the most dreadful fire of round and grape _j _* ou can imagine . Part bf the infantry in an hour or two were ordered to take possession of a strong village ; the rest ready to advance . The cavalry were formed on both flanks , and ordered to advance . Such cheering as took place , each corps and regiment cheering each other , . and on all went ; but the Sikhs , horse , infantry , and all , took to their heels , leaving there 101 as fine guns as any in eur army , the whole of their magazines , tents , cattle , baggage , and everything , and were off across the Sutlej . We have loBt many very dear _friendsl "
. Extract of a letter from an officer with the Ferozepore force , dated Dec . 2 ., 1845 .: —• "Mydear , We have had a most severe and t . rribl . fight , eucb as'Jndla , never saw ; before . We have gained a victory , it is true , but at what a cost ! There arc , I am sure , at least 2 , 000 killed and wounded ; amongst the former , Generals Sale and M'Caskill , Major Broadfoot , Captain Nicolson , Captain Egerton , and . a host of others . The Europeans have suffered dreadfully ; onlyabout 200 ofthe 3 rd Dragoons can now be brought into the field . The Sikhs , after threatening to attack us ibr many days , moved off to meet the Governor-General and Commander-in-Chief—that is , a portion of them , the main body being ata village about eight miles distant from
this ; they were defeated with great loss , aHd seventeen guns taken . We suffered terribly . On the morning of the 21 st ( Sunday ) we , for the fourth time , turned out ahout 7 a . m ., and , after marching about ten miles , fell in with the other force under the _Governor-Gencral and Commander-in-Chief . At 3 p . m . we came up to the Sikh camp , and the action commenced . Sueh a terrible one it was ! it raged fiercely till night fall , I may say till 9 p . m ., and the cannonade lasted all night . The troops bivouacked , and , oh 1 what a night it was ; dying and dead all around us ; balls whistling around us in every direction ; no food ,
and above all , no water : and the cold intense . May I never spend such a night again . At four the next morning the action commenced again , and vaged with great fury till seven , and from that time to ten o ' clock with redoubled fury . At one o ' clock their camp was taken by storm , and the fighting thus ceased , and the Sikhs retreated , * we took their whole camp , and 106 guns . The field is literally covered with dead , ahd horses and camels out of number , ammunition , and baggage , guns , ic , blown up . The whole of the Sikh camp ground was mined , and they are even now going off every hour . The 62 nd barracks are full of wounded , so is the magazine . "
Extract of a letter from a Surgeon in the Army : — Ferozepore , Dec . 28 , 1 S 15 . My dear , The nature of the Indian news , which will I dare say reach you before this letter , will make you anxious to hear from me . For the last month a brush with the Sikhs has been talked of , but I for one did not anticipate anything of the kind , and I think I said so in my last , letter . However , after several notes of preparation , the order came to Kupowlie , or the evening ofthe 10 th , for our regiment to march on active service the next morning at seven o clock . The marches on the route sent us were very long , from fifteen to twenty miles , and in a direction towards this place . We were to overtake and join the Commander-in-Chief ' s army , then
hastening to the frontier , which the enemy had already crossed . Though we subsequently marched from twenty-five to thirty miles a day , we did not effect this junction till the 19 th , at Moodkee . An action had been fought the day before ; in which , though our troops were victorious , they were very severely handled , and were obliged to acknowledge the enemy a more formidable one than had been anticipated . Each party , on the morning of the 18 th , retired to their respective camps . On the 20 th the army halted at Moodkee , and the next morning at 3 a . m . started on the road towards Ferozepore , to meet the division under General Littler . from that station ; these two portions of the army met about mid-day , and it was determined then to lose no time in
attacking the Sikhs in their entrencheA camp . The _cavaVry of the enemy were already annoying us , but the action seriously commenced at two p . m ., and , expecting for about an hour or so after miduight , did not cease till four p . m . the next day . Our troops had driven thc Sikhs from their position on the evening of the 21 st ; but , from some cause or other , wc did not hold our ground , but retired , and the enemy , returning in the course of the night to their entrenchment and guns , left us the same work to be done over again the next day . Our - regiment was engaged in the thickest of the fight , both days , and distinguished itself as it did in the Peninsula . Nothing could bc more admirable , iu the way of daring and discipline , than the advance of the regiment upon the murderous entrenchments of the enemy , both on the 21 st and 22 hd . The havoc inthe chnrxemade on the 21 st was
frightful ; three of my brother officers , with forty men killed , and about 120 wounded , and in the most horrible manner , by cannon and grape shot . On the second day the slaughter was less , but still numbers of poor fellows fell . On the 23 « _i , we halted on the field the remainder of the evening , retiring to the Sutlej during the night . The army marched on the 21 th , in the direction tho enemy had retired , and halted at Saltan Khanwhallah , about seven miles from Ferozepore , where I came with all the wounded of the regiment I could collect , numbering , on the evening ofthe 21 th , no fewer than 173 , and _T have received many since . With my small hospital equipment , I advanced into the lielil with my regiment , iind when tho wounded began to drop behind fast , I j
opened hospital . We had nothing to protect us but the cover of one stunted tree , the ground here being for an endlessdistanceonesandy plain as flat as a pancake . I assure you whilst I was operating , and 1 did many amputations on the field , the cannon shot were playing about us much too near , and now and then a shell would make thc whole party of us bob our heads . Knowing there would be no water for us on the road or on the field , I had taken the precaution to load several vessels and leather bags with it , and carried thom in the doolecs or portable beds for the sick and wounded . I had also about two and a half dozen brandy , without which two articles . 1 sec nothing is to be done in the campaigning line . My surgical operations continued incessant till dark , and would
have continued through the night , fori I had candles with me , but I had no sooner lighted them than orders came to put thom out at once , and keep all dark . Shortly after , I was ordered to remove my wounded and join my regiment— -very easily said , but not to be done . I had no carriage-, and 1 had a crowd of wounded from all regiments ; however , as they said the Sikhs would be down upon us , those who could get away were anxious for a start , and it was at last determined to remove as many as we could , and proceed in search of the regiment . Unfortunately in endeavouring to find the regiment in the direction pointed out , we strayed a little to the left and came upon the Sikh camp , fancying it the position of our troops . The enemy soon undeceived us by commencing to fire upon us , and it became necessary to retreat rapidly ; and here my hospital establishment , that is .
the native part of it , in the hurry to get away , threw down their loads , and I lost the whole of my instnimentsaml stores . In retiring from the Sikh camp we were challenged by an officer , and upon advancing lie proved to be an aide-de-camp with Sir Henry Hardinge . Tho Governor-General asked mea great many questions , and whilst the conversation was going on an officer of my own regimentcame up , and 1 found that the regiment was close by , lying silent , under arms , within gun-shot of the enemy ' s camp . Tho army havo marched to-day to a point ofthe river about twenty miles from this , whore there is an island to wliich the Sikhs have retreated , anil which they are fortifying . Our artillurv is to bombard them ou this side , and Gholab Sing is to have at them from the other side , for you must know thc Sidars , or chief men ot the Sikhs , have not joined in this invasion of our territory .
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Conspiracy At Dinapore. Ihe Lollqivmg Is...
CONSPIRACY AT DINAPORE . Ihe lollqivmg is an extract of a letter Irom the above station giving details of a murderous _conspiracy against the Europeans , wliich had just been frustrated : — _' We have all had a most wonderful and miraculous escape here , for there has been n plot against Diuanore ana every European , all of whom were to have been murdered the town humt , » mi the _bamtck- taken possession of by the Hqnulcu . 1 will relate to jou the story as I have heard it , and yon may rel y on the truth and accura _. v of it . _YVlulsc the row was going ou iu the Puujab , aud
Conspiracy At Dinapore. Ihe Lollqivmg Is...
almoit all the troops were there , it was proposed to th « _Kiug of Nepaulto murder all the inhabitants at thig itation and take _poisewipn of thei plac _* ' . The man who made the proposition was the _Mbbniheeofthe UtRegi . meHt , who was to be made the . King ' s Vizier . He wag to bribe the whole of tho Mussulman Sepoys and to raise men in the King ' s _serrice , take the barracks , and murder all the European soldiers and inhabitants . Per l . u par . pose he _reeeived , they say , three lacs of rupeei , _and thou _, sands of rupeei have , I believe , been found in his house done up into small parcels . He bribed several of th e Mussulman Sepoy * of tbe lit Regiment , * nd offered a large bribe to two of the head of the Jemadars and Subadars ; th 6 y accepted the bribe , and signed the reccipt for it before four witnesses , and the Moonshee
revealed to them the whole plan , to which they readily assented . After he had settled everything with tliem , and had taken his departure , the Jemadars and Subadu-g went slick to Major Rowcroft , _commaniiirig tbe 1 st Regi . ment , who wai just going out in bis buggy , and told him that they wanted to speak to him . He said they must come at another time , as he wa 6 in a hurry , but the rneQ told hira it was sometbiug very particular and important , and they then related to him the whole plot . He told them te go to the _ _. _oonihee _. house that evening under pretence of asking him some questions ; and he went himself . _\ believe , with a guard , surrounded tbe house , and , of course , nabbed the Moonshie , who was clapped into the main guard cells , " with two luropean gentries wilh muBkets before the doors , with orders to shoot hirn if he tried to escape . He was sent to Patna for trial the other day , and must feei in rather an awkward pre . dieament , as letters have . been found upon hira which , they say , prove the whole affair , and some say that he
will be hanged , others that ho will be tied to a cannon « n __ blown to pieces . Tbe massacre was to have taken plaee last Sunday during church time , when the rascals were to have gone to the barracks , taken possession of the arms and ammunition , and have rushed into church and murdered all - the European soldiers , and also all the officers ; some were to have gone to the bungalows of the different people and sacked them , aad the ** a regiment was to have been sent over by the King of Nep-ul ; in fact , there wa g to have been a regular mutiny among the Jacks , It is rather amusing , isn't it , when you come to think that you have escaped being murdered in cold blood , Next mail I shall be a blew tell you more about it . Ther » has been a robbery committed at Patna , at the house of a very rieh _Zemindar . The Dacoits tried to steal all th * rupees which he bad in his house , but four of them were killed , and they turn out to be Kepaulese _, which looks very suspicious . The Grenadiers and Ligbt Infantry of the G 6 th have been ssnt , with three officers , to Patna _» o
guard the Treasury ; which , they say , is to be attacked tomorrow by all the rabble . Should they try it , they « _iji find rather a warmer reception than they bargained for , Dinapore , Dec . . 1 , 1815 .
_ .Relan»
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Dublin, Feb. 22.—Conflict Between The Po...
Dublin , Feb . 22 . —Conflict between the Police and the _Rockites . — 'f he following appears in the Limerick Chronicle received this morning : ¦— " About eleren o clock on Tuesday nig : _ t , a police patrol from Kilfinnan station , consisting of constable O'Brien , sub-constableB Roohan , Kenna , Kearney , Donoghue _, and Ireton , fell in with an armed party of men , with their . faces blackened , from twelve to fourteen in number , near Cush , at the foot of the mountain . Before the police closed on the gang ia conflict , several shots were fired at them , which were promptly returned . Thc Rockites , disregarding the summons to stand or surrender , again fired at the police , but fortunately without fatal aim , a ball having cut the forehead of sub-constable Kearney ,
raising the skin on the left temple , and a second perforated the waistcoat of constable Ireton . Both parties now came to a personal encounter , and a desperate conflict ensued , hand to hand , in which the police behaved gallantly against double their number , displaying courage , resolution , and confidence in one another . Not having space or time to reload , they fought with the bayonet and carabine , as if with sticks , and wrestled one to two with their assailants during the collision . Eventuall y thc lawless band , yielding to superior skill and discipline , fled , and were pursued by the police , who succeeded in apprehending three of the actual party , one of whom , Patrick Dwyer , was dangerously
wounded , a ball having passed through his body , which entered at the breast and came out at the back . This man alBO received a severe bayonet wound in the conflict . Patrick Cosheen , and James Sheehaii , his comrades , were besmeared witb blood , from the violent nature of the contest , but did . not suffer any fatal injury . It is rumoured that others of the marauders were wounded by the police , but they have not yet been discovered . After arresting the prisoners , the small police force conceived it imprudent at that hour to march them to the station , and accordingly kept them in safe custody in a cabin on the road side , until morning , when a reinforce _, ment arrived , and they were conveyed into Kilfinnan , from whence Cosheen and Sheehan werc transmitted
to the county gaol , on Thursday , but Dwyer is under medical treatment in Kilfinnan bridewell with only slight hopes of recovery . Near the spot where the engagement took place , a large rifle percussion-lock gun was found , also a pistol , and the barrel of a gun , which , it is supposed , exploded during tbe attack . Fifty bullets , a quantity of powder , wi some percussion caps were also found on the scene oi action .
Suppression Of An Ancient Custom In Derb...
SUPPRESSION OF AN ANCIENT CUSTOM IN DERBY . THB RIOT ACT READ , AND THE MILITARY CALLED OUT . The authorities of Derby announced last week their determination not to permit the game of foot-ball to be _ag & ui played iu _Dttby , according to an old custom , on Shrove Tuesday . The announcement was placarded very freely , and every possible publicity was given to the notice . In order , however , to seeure the town against disturbance , and to effectually put down the pla _)* , itwas deemed necessary that the civil power should , in case of need , have the assistance of tbe military , and for thiB purpose two troops of the oth Dragoon Guards , under the command of Lieutenant ' Colonel Scarlett , from Nottingham , were located here . Several hundreds of special constables were also sworn in , and ordered to be on duty in various parts of the town .
Matters , however , appeared to take so favourable a turn that it was hoped , and indeed many persons felt assured , no breach of the peace would be attempted ; and this belief was most materially strengthened from tiie circumstance that a body ot the ordinary promoters , orpiayers , visited the To _* ffn _« hall on Monday evening last , wfien they delivered up a ball , declaring their intention to obey the wishes ot the mayor and magistrates strictly and cheerfully , and , not only to abstain from playing at foot-bail themselves , but to use their endeavours to induce and prevent _. otherB from violating the law iu this
respect . The morning of Tuesday betrayed considerable symptoms that there still lingered a strong disposition on the part of many individuals to set the law at defiance ; and this feeling increased as the hour at wliich the game is usuall y played drew near . Large numbers of lads and young men thronged the streets , but not to an extent sufficiently to demand thc interference of the constables . The special constables were on duty , and blocked up the different entrances to the market-place , where the ball has always been thrown up , in order to prevent any body ofmen congregating there .
Two o clock in the day is the hour at which thc play has always commenced , and at this time , witli the exception that a groat number of lads were ill the streets rather noisy , nnd giving various indications ofa desire to see the game played , no material act oi insubordination took place . A ball , indeed , was brought from the opening leading front Eaglestreet towards the Pig-market , and was in the water instivnter . A general huzza was set up , hundreds rushed to the spot ; but the ball was secured hy the police , and aut in pieces . Things went on for about an hour , when the special constables on duty in the Morled ge were insulted and at tacked , and were obliged to exert themselves to put down the attempt to break tha law . A good deal of contusion ensued , during which a ball was thrown out of f t public-housa | ia the Morled ge , and immediatel y a number ot persons commenced the _olav . The Mayor
OV . h . MouseJy , Esq . ) , Dr . Baker , and the restot the magistrates who had been in attendance duritiL ' the whole day , were on tho spot immediately , liis worship was struck on _theshoufder b y a brick-bat hur ed , and severely bruised . This , and other proofs otthe temper of the mob were too unequivocal to bo mistaken , and it became instantly necessary to have the Riot Act read ilus was done , and the aid of the military was called m ; the playen . having , meanwhile , got the ball in the water , and were _proceeding to the Holmes . About fifty of tho dra » oons accompanied the mayor and Dr . Baker , but the playci _. weresoon out ot the limits of the borough , ami , ia lact , at the time tho military arrived many of them , « well as spectators , fled into the town again . The dragoons and magistrates then returned , and up to ibe time ot our _goiug to press with our lint edition , no other outrageot : the . public peace had ocoun _. d . - Derb y Mercury of Wednesday .
Imwatombo Jew.-Oneof Tho Exhibitions At ...
_ImWatombo JEw .-Oneof tho exhibitions at the suit of the _Brnf Gras , on Sunday last , at Paris , which excited the most attention , was a procession on horseback , composed of the principal characters ot Le Juit Errant" of M . Eugene Sue . The costumes were admirable . Dagobert was attended bv a great concourse ot people . Strike Among the Enoixhkrs . _Millwricuts , axd _bMiThs , —During the last few davs the whole of tlio London mechanics , connected with the various extensive engineering establishments , have bceu in a state ef great commotion , inconsequence ofthe whole body of the trade having struck work , for the purpose of getting the masters to sign an agreement tt > alhvw them to leave oil * at four o clock on Saturdays , and to be paid their full time . Sir John Keitua _* . Messrs . Maudeslay and Field , _Penn , of Greenwich , Simpson aud Co ., of _I'imlico , and otlier large manufactories , have acceeded to the wish ol ' the men .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Feb. 28, 1846, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_28021846/page/6/
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