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3 THE NORTHERN STAR. ^^^^ Arai1 - \1, \%...
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iLWitopolttan inte&igtfue
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K0 .C1SIB. iioicrioicrDB with a Cobbler'...
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fSnglaitt*.
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YOriKsr/rRR. SHBFFIEU).--ApeBEHKNSION OP...
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Death of Couxt Dodjikbc—Lieut.-Generol C...
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IveUitfj
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THB BBSUtTS OF CLASS UOIgLATION.—HTIOAMS...
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Distrbssiso Suicide from Reverse ofFurtu...
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THE PEOPLE'S CHARTER. IMPORTANT DISCUSSI...
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€onesfooni>tjm
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IRELAND, O'CONNELL AND THE POPE. TO TBE ...
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DESTRUCTIVE FIRES. Remabiubi.b Firs is S...
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Ei-onMous Rents op Lonpox.—'* mtts.' —Pr...
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
3 The Northern Star. ^^^^ Arai1 - \1, \%...
3 THE NORTHERN STAR . _^^^^ Arai 1 - \ _1 , \ _% _y
Ilwitopolttan Inte&Igtfue
_iLWitopolttan inte & _igtfue
K0 .C1sib. Iioicrioicrdb With A Cobbler'...
K 0 . C 1 SIB . _iioicrioicrDB with a Cobbler ' s Awl . —Before Mr Brail , atl , at the Griffin , Villiera-street , Strand , on the . . _lycf . _ycf G . Barker , fifty-six , ostler , late in the wary of y of Mr Newman , the post-horse proprietor ot _gentgent-street . G . Brown stated that he kn _ewdeused _^ ed , and on the 3 rd oflast month he saw him in H at a at his lodgings iu William street , Golden-square-« rem remained with him during _Owni / tht , in _consetenceence ofhis having been seised with » nn !» _» " _£ *• ¦ Hing ding day . _Uis health had pre viously been gooa , . id wid witness wis not aware that ho was _pwatontrapemperance . Darin * that night the _decewed _^ had rmr «_ efiti _* , and from tbe state he _^» _» J » ___ _* . _[ the the cba « eof two men . W . Law-rencestated that _tbe of Frida
, sa > satnp with the _decked on _p _igbt y controm _* b . and on the _foBowng morning , about two _ccloclclock he got up . and witness then saw the bed _ootbeotbes _' covered with Wood , and a hole in the throat " thf the deceased , into which he placed one of . bis _neeneers . A cobbler ' s awl was subsequently found at ine hie bedside , with wbich deceased used to mend his _Aoes _ioes ; it was covered with blood . Tbe widow stated sat flat deceased had enjoyed excellent health until one uy hy last month , when he fell down in the yard in a .. 1 . He bad since been so violent that it required o mo men to hold him down in bed . She had so doubt tat at deceased had obtained possession of the awl ueaiea be had been lifted oat of bed , and that he had _tteriterrtrds plunged it into his throat . Mr Staghill ,
ie _ole of the house surgeons , said that deceased was < on » onght to _Charing-cross Hospital shortly after t-omiittittting the act , there was a hole in the throat , and ie lae larynx was penetrated . The wound was strapped " . a , and deceased rallied , and went on well till tbe th ia inst ., then an abscess formed on the injured rt _. rt , and he died on the 7 th , from an effusion of _nodiod into the larynx , which prevented the adrais-» n on of air , arising from inflammation cause I by the _DuiDund in the throat . Verdict . " Thatdeceased des-[ _Byeayed himself whilst in a state of temporar y _inutility . " ScSctciofe _XHRfltQH Bodilt _Afflicto _!* . —On _Ttiesuy » y evening , by Mr W . Payne , the City coroner , at uy ay ' s Hospital , on the body of Richard Fi ' se , a _<* ed
11 . _$ _. a hat dyer , lately living at No . 31 , Martin-street , laclackfn ' ars-ro _ d . The evidence proved that the _iuceeceased had for a considerable period been con & ned i > h > his bed with dropsy , a disease of the heart , and a : * m * mpIica : ion of other complaints . It was tbe iBneneral opinion that the deceased ' s mind hnd become mpnpaired by ) reason of his bodily suffering . On the iigSght of Monday last he took advantase of the _ternlororary _absence of his wife , and with a razor be iifiofiicted a terrible wound in his throat . He was _I'lHiHorjid to the above hospital , where he died on _llooonday mornin _? from the effects of tbe injuries _iiffiflicted . Verdict , "Temporary Insaniiy . " S _Scudi _* _* * Death or is Old _Pbssioneb . —On _Tuesi _» y * y . by Mr W . darter , at tie Waterman _ Arms a _* a vera , Belvedere-road , touching the death of Joseph lododen , aged sixty years , a veteran drayman , in the _imrvice of Messrs ' Goding , ofthe Lion Brewery ,
_LamiDtatb . From the evidence , it appeared that the _deiasased had been employed in Messrs Goding ' s _estaliiishmcnt for many years past—that he had lost a _igigin the service ; and that , in accordance with Mr ioioding ' s invarible custom with his servants , though tunable to perform any active duty , he had been remined at a liberal weekly pension . On Friday _mornnpg , while engaged in some minor duty about the ir-rewhouse . he was stricken with an epileptic fit . room the effects of which , although immediate _mediaal assistance w _s called in , he nerer rallied . The aase presenting nothing beyond the ordirary features ifif " Natural death , " a verdict t ) that _effect was re-¦ trurned , tbe jury expressing themselves in terms ihighly complimentary of the attention and liberality ihhown towards the men in tbeir employ by Messrs GGoding .
_Mtstebiocs Cask opDaowsoto . —On Tuesday , by " ¦ adjournment , at the Queen ' s Head , _Hish-street . EPopfar , by Mr W . Baker , respecting the death of EDeedrich Kendrap . who was found floating iu the EBtackwall Basin of the West India Docks . _Itapnpeared that the deceased was a native of Bremen , in ( Germany , and had lately arrived in Iiondcn . on a {¦ pleasure excursion . Hetooklodfingsat the Castle public-house , Whitechapel , where he remained until "Tuesday morning last , when he left the house , and aat twelve o ' clock the same morning bis body was ( discovered floating in the Blackwall Basin , quite ( dead . De was searched by one of the _dockconsta-Sbles , wbo found on Mm a small book , in which was written his name and address , and a watch guard
, Ibut the watch was missing . The _canstable said it 'was very unusual for bodies to float wben they had ¦ only keen in the -water such a short time . The deceased , soon after his arrival in London , was knocked down in the streets , and robbed of £ 13 . Since that period he had been principally supported by tbe landlord of the Castle , and the master of ttiebii ; Dorothea . In the absence of any conclusive evidence , a verdict of "Found drowned , " was returned . Fatal Scafpoub Accidknt—On Monday Mr Wakley , M . P ., Coroner , received information , of the death of a labourer named Patrick Donovan , aged 50 , living in Upper Ogle-street , uader the follow ng
frightful circumstances : *—It appears that bet wi en eleven and twelve o ' clock on Saturday morning last , deceased was engaged at a house in Cleveland-street , Marylebone ( now under repair ) , and having _ascended the scaffold erected in front of the premises , he missed his footing , and was precipitated over on to some leads from a height of upwards of 35 feet , and where two or three other workmen miraculously escaped being struck by him in iiis descent . It is needless to add that the pcor fellow met with an instantaneous death , having fractured the base of the skull . The body was taken to tbe Middlesex Hospital , to await the coroner ' s inquest .
Sens' * ' - Dbath at a Lv . vaiic Astlum . —On Monday , by Mr Baker , at the Lunatic Asylum , Bethnalgreen , on view ofthe body of Barbara Greenfield , aged forty-two , an inmate . It appeared that the deceased belonged to the parish of Ringmere _. Surrey , in which county there is no lunatic asylum . Insanity was hereditary in her family , and she was first attacked when sbe was seventeen years of age . She had been fonr times in the above asylum . She was admitted On the 5 th instant , and she slept iu a room by herself , as she was dangerous to other persons . Cn Sunday morning , between six and seven o ' clock , she was found dead ia bed from a fit of apoplexy . Verdict . Visitation of God . "
Sgspscted _Lntaxticid * . —On Monday information was forwarded to Mr Wakley , M . P ., of tbo discovery of the body of a newly-born female infant under the following suspicious circumstances ' : —It appears that between seven and eight o ' clock oh Sunday morning a labourer was passing along the Regent ' s Canal , sear _Camden-town , when his attention was suddenly drawn to the appearance of something floating on tbe surface of t ' ie water , which proved to be the body of deceased wrapped np in a piece of white cloth . It was secured and taken to the St Pancras Workhouse , when , upon examination , tbe sun-eon pronounced it to havebeen born alive . Inquiry has been made with a view to obtain some clue to the parents , but without _suci ** _-.
Ds-rsBMixKs Suicide- —On Monday morning information was forwarded to Mr Lewis , Coroner , respecting the death of Alexander M'Dougai _. of No . 3 , Gratton-street , Bethnal-green , who was found dead with bis throat out under the following : very extraordinary circumstances . It appears that on Saturday morning last , a police constable was passing along Churchlane , Ley tonstone , when he discovered the body of a man lying on his face quite dead . By his side was a razor covered with blood , and also a raz _ir-case . The police constable immediately raised an alarm , and the body was carried to tbe Rose and Crown public * _hove , where it was examined by a surgeon , who found a large cut under the throat and the jugular vein divided . It is supposed , from the position in which the deceased was discovered , that be placed his back _against a tree , and deliberately cut his throat with a favtr .
Sudden Death is an _Oukibus . —On Tuesday morning , by Mr "Wakley , at ; the Middlesex Hospital , en the body of Samuel Allen , aged 6 * 5 , for many year * the princi i al clerk in the _banking-houre of Coutts nd C o ., who suddenly expired in an omnibus . From the evidence it _appeared tbat cpon last Saturday morning the deceased , who resided at Bayswater , was walking towards town , when ore of tbe Bayswater omnibuses overoook him , into which he got After ashort time deceased changed his seat by going to the far end , when suddenly his head dropped forward . The conductor was desired to drive up to a surgeon ' s . The first that was come to was Mr Bannister , who instantly attended , when he declared that the unfortunate gentleman was dead . A post mortem examination has since taken place , when it was discovered that the kidneys of the deceased had been in » very disceased state for a very lengthened period , and which was the cause of death . The jury returned a verdintof ** Natural death . "
AuxorDMcBDBBix _Sikpset . —On Tuesday , Mr William Baker , coroner , received information from Webb , the constable of ff uitechapel , of the death of William Brige , aged sixty-two years , a painter , of No . 8 , Morgan-street , St George-in-the-East , who died in the London Hospital on _Monday last , from the injuries he had received from a female named Ranee , whe keeps a beer-shop in Jubilee-place , Stepney . It appears that on Thursday evening , the lst instant , the deceased and _several other men were ainging in the tap-room of Ranee ' s house , when she rnshed into the rom witb a poker in her hand , and
threatened to strike them if they did not leave off singing . She was very much intoxicated , and the deceased endeavoured to quiet ber , but instead of doing so , she struck him a violent blow ou the abdomen , which rendered him insensible . While upon the ground she commenced jumping npon him in a most violent manner . The deceased bled most profusely _JS _J 1 " * ¦ no _*» tb , and he was with great difficulty rescued by his companions . The poor fellow was im-« _w « ately <» rie < J to the London Hospital , where he mind on Monday bat , km the injuries he had » - _ _3 !_ L , . L B e - wctod _*¦* a I" * **** ear 2 _^ I __ fS _ . *« _* -. » _ditirexpectedthat lo will now an uquest oa the body .
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Yoriksr/Rrr. Shbffieu).--Apebehknsion Op...
_YOriKsr / rRR . SHBFFIEU ) _.--ApeBEHKNSION OP THB _MoRDSnBRS orTHK . LATB Mr John R , . _ . Thi 8 unfortunate _eent ernan , it will be remembered , was murdered on lui m * ° _o - nua , fT l . , a 9 t - while 0 I » _n-3 road from Sheffield to Gnmesthorpe-lane . On getting into hia boose he exclaimed , "Mary , they have _almost murdered me . " This was said to his wife , but he could not identify hu murderers . The deceased was attacked on the Monday , and died on the Saturday morning following . Early the next day his watch was found _wrapped up in si . me clotn . in Mr Riley ' s garden , where it had been placed _durins the nieht .
From information received by Mr Raynor , superintendent of police , * he caused two men , named William Challiner and James Bradley , of Grimesthorpe , to be apprehended on Saturday morning . It appears that the grounds of suspicion were , that a Sheffield man had been discovered , wbo had purchased Mr Riley ' s watch of the prisoners , and who on hearing o _( the murder had gone and placed the watch in Mr Riley' b garden , as before described . This man , it seems , had kept the secret until Friday last , when be admitted having purchased the watch and placed it in Mr Riley ' s garden . The prisoners were taken before the mayor , and remanded to _complete the evidence . It seems at present that Medley is suspected of having been the most guilty party inthe horrible transaction .
_sonrnwitM ,. Iscenmart Fire . —a little before midnight on Saturday last an incendiary fire was discovered on the farm of Mr Hill , at Murton , three mile 3 from Southwell , in the county of Nottingham , which destroyed a stack containing upwards of seventy quarters of wheat . The flames were first observed by Miss Hill , who saw a Ted glare through her bedroom window ' and on giving an alarm her father proceeded to tbe stackyard , but the fire had gained too great a power to leave any hope cf saving any portion of the stack . An engine from Southwell , and a crowd of people from the villages around flocked to assist , and by great exertions prevented the flames from communicating with tbe other stacks and the farm buildings . The owner , who is universally respected , is fully insured in the Nottingham and Nottinghamshire Fire Ofivje , and the damage is estimated at £ 260 .
STAFFORDSHIRE . Accident ok the _Gba-td _Joscnos _RAitwAr . —The express down * train from London was proceeding at its usual rapid rate , when tho passengers , about three miles north of Crewe , perceived a peculiar shaking and oscillation , as well as an occasional jerking of the carriages . At last a violent concussion was experienced , throwing the passengers off their seats , followed by several jerks and bumpings , after which the train came to a dead stop ; aud on looking from the windows of the carriages they perceived that tbe _cogin * was lying across the right ov up line
of rails , much shattered , and the fire scattered about the road , while the two carriages nearest the engine and tender were overturned in the opposite direction or left side . The line there is in a cutting , the slopes rising 14 or 15 yards , otherwise _^ he consequences might have been still more fearful . None of the _passenj-era were more seriously injured than by the reception of cuts and bruises , and the s sock by the concussion . The engineer and stoker were lying on the road near the engine , the former so much injured that there is no _hojie of his recovery . The stoker , though much hurt , it is hoped will recover . The cause ofthe accident is unknown .
STAFFORD . Desperate Case of Stabbing . —One of thoi-e disgraceful cases of using the knife against a fellow _, creature was investigated before the _bnrou-h magistrates on Wednesday last . Tho accused is named William _Hollinshead , by tradn a shoemaker , but bas been in the Artillery _servic _* _- , and lives in St Chad ' splace . His vie _' . im is John Woolridge , a bai'iff . living also in Stafford . The prosecutor ' s life is in great danger , and he wa ? , therefore , unable to attend the examination . The first witness exmined was James Walthoc , who stated th _\ t th- prosecutor and prisoner were drinking at the Maid ' s Head Inn , on the previous evening , between nine and ten o ' clock , when an altercation took place . After they had been
quarrelling some time , Uollinsbrad made use of a foul expression to _WooJridt ; e , and said , " I will have my _revenue of you . " He left the hous ? , and returned in about a quarter ofan hour , having had ample time to go and return from his own house . On his return , Woolridge commenced annoying him , and Hollinshead drew a shoemaker ' s knife ont ofhis pocket and struck at bim , but missed . They then had a scuffle , and _Woolridije fell . Some more angry words passed , and the prisoner exclaimed , " My name is William Hollinshead , and I'll have my revenge . " Woolridge went towards him , and prisoner drew out the knife and thrust it into his stomach . He exclaimed , " Oh . he has stabbed me . " The bioed immediately poured from the wound . Hollinshead then stabbed him
acain on the side of his face , and the wound bled profusely . The witness swore to ihe knife , and said the prisoner was ina state of great excitement . H . Dawson , hair-dresser , and other witnesses , corroborated Waltboe _' a statements . Mary England deposed tbat she lodged at the prisoner ' s , and thaton the previous evenin *; the prisoner was from home , but returned between nine and ten o ' clock , and took a candle and went into a room , in which were his shoemaker ' s tools , stayed tbere about a minute , and then left the house . Thomas Woollaston _, who apprehended the prisoner , produced the knife , which he received from one ofthe witnesses , who took it from the prisoner .
The prisoner bad told him that it belonged tohim . Mr Henry Lomax , surgeon , stated that he was called in to attend the prosecutor , who was bleeding profusely from the mouth . lie found a punctured wound on tbe pit ofthe stomach , and another large incised wound on the lower lip , in an oblique direction , to the lower part of the chin , which w = * .- < an inch or an inch and a half in length . Also a . < _-tab over the left wrist joint . He bled as though some large artery had been cut . He believed the wounds had been inflicted by the knife produced , and that his life was in great danger . It would be dangerous tohim to take his statement at present . The prisoner was remanded .
_CHKLTE-SB . _- _. M . Death at a Bali .. *—On Tuesday evenin ? last , a festive patty given by Lieutenant-Colonel Fitzmaurice , at his residence , in Berkeley-square , was shocked by the awfully sudden death of one of the guests , ayoung lady , named Quinelar , who had formerly been a governess in the family . The deceased had after supper danced a quadrille , and had just partaken ofan ice , when she was suddenly taken ill ) became insensible , and though a medical gentleman was present as one of tbe party , she expired within a few minutes . Death was caused , it is presumed , by effusion of blood on the bra n . An inquest was held on the body on Thursday evening by the deputy-coroner , when the jury returned a _verdictgof "Died by the visitation of God . "
MIDDLESEX . TwicKxmiAH . — Fhiohtful Accidknt . —A man , named John _Mucklewright , in the employ of Sir W . Clay , M . P ., was killed on Thursday last by the machinery of x threshing mill belonging to his master , at Twickenham Common . His head was completely severed from his body , and his heart , lungs , _ c , torn out . A verdict of Accidental Death was returned .
KEXT . Fam _dowx a Wem ,. —A man named Henry Bas * ing , aged 22 , proceeded to be residence of Mr Cooper , at Greenwich , for the purpose of bricking up a deep well in that gentleman ' s garden , at the rear of his dwelling house . The well was upwards of forty feet deep , and quite clear of water . The men commenced their labours , and after they had lowered a quantity of bricks and mortar the man Basing attempted to be lowered down by a rope from the spindle at the top . He had proceeded about three yards when the rope suddenly snapped and precipitated him to the bottom of the well . He was in a dreadful condition , when brought to the surface , bleeding from the nose and mouth , the left collar bone fractured , dislocation of the shoulder joint , fracture ofthe left leg . together with contusions and lacerations of the face and body . He is lying in a very precarious state .
ROCHESTER . _ExTBAORDisA-RT Case . —On Saturday , Mr LewiB , Coroner for Rochester , applied tothe magistrates for a warrant for the apprehension of Elizabeth Mitchell , a servant in the family of Captain Jenkins , ot Mansion-row , Brompton , who had delivered herself of a mala child on Thursday morning last , and concealed the body in a box in her bedroom . On Monday a jury assembled in the council chamber of the Guildhall to investigate the case , when Captain Jenkins and Susannah Arman , cook in tbe employ of tbat gentleman , were exarained _. tafter which the inquiry was adjonrned for the purpose of obtaining tbe evidence of the surgeon and other witnesses . The most
extraordinary feature in the case appears to be , that when the medical man had elicited from the woman that she had been delivered ofa child , and the place of concealment had been pointed out tohim , the conclusion come to was that the child was dead . Some time afterwards , on the arrival of a police officer , tbe box was unlocked , and an apparently fine healthy child was found wrapped in an old dress , and alive . It was then given to Susannah Arman , who washed and dressed it , and it lived for two days afterwards , but refused to tako any kind ot sustenance . The woman having _bc-n removed to the house of a relation in Rochester , the matter has thu 3 come under the j urisdiction of the coroner for that city .
Death Of Couxt Dodjikbc—Lieut.-Generol C...
Death of Couxt Dodjikbc—Lieut .-Generol Count Daumere , died . at Paris on the 30 th nit . Jean-Pierre Doumerc was born at Montauban in 1767 . Owing to the protection of a relative who was commissioner-general of stores of Louis XVI ., at the age of fifteen he accompanied the escort appointed to accompany the envoys of Tippoo-Saib back to India . This was the commencement of his military career ' which closed with the French campaia of 1814 . '
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Thb Bbsutts Of Class Uoiglation.—Htioams...
THB BBSUtTS OF CLASS UOIgLATION . —HTIOAMS . The " famine" in the land has _increased the spirit { litigation , law _processes of every description are the order of the day . But this may perhaps arise from the necessity of the case ; people don't pay their debts—perhaps cannot—and then the law is resorted to . For the last Quarter Sessions of Kilkenny , the enormous number of 8 , 800 civil bills were served ; 2 , 800 were entered for trial . Law made Criminals . — -Housebreaking and sheepstealing have now become most ordinary offences . Cases beyond counting are daily supplied to us . Paupers . —A great foray was made this week by the discharged of the public works on the bread shops of Youghal . The onslaught was tremendous , and the enemy bad to be dispersed by a strong body of military and police . _. The Last Resource—Tho following is a fair instance of the startling change which famine and its
consequent destitution have wrought ia the morals of the people . A man named M'Carthy , from _Iunoshannon , was arrested with four others by Constable O'Neill , for breaking windows in the North Mainstreet . He was brought up at the police office und discharged . On leaving the office , he turned to O'Neill and said . "They won't put me in gaol for this , but they shall for something else . " Su bsequently tbe constable saw him stealing a piece of flannel from Miss Beale ' s shop , in the South Main-street , and again arrested him . He was a second time brought before the bench next morning ; but Miss Beale declined to prosecute , and be was discharged once more . On leaving the office ho met O'Neill , to wnom he said— " So they won ' t put me in gaol for breaking glass or stealing flannel ; I'll do something now that I'll force them to put me in . I have not eaten a bit since you took me on Tuesday , and I will not starve to death . "
Emiqratioh . — The quays of Dublin are literally _impassiblefrom the number of persons departing , either direct for America or to Liverpool , from whence they proceed to the new world . The same scene presents itself at every port in Ireland ; in almost every instance the parties leaving our shores appear to be of a comparatively wealthy class . They are all comfortably clad , and seem to have considerable quantities of baggage . The Harmony sailed on Thursday frora VVaterford for New York , with passengers . On Tuesday the William Peun steamer was literally orowded
and crammed with people , going to Liverpool to emigrate , A thousand people , we may compute , went in these two vessels . They were of the respectable class . Their lamentations were indeed afflicting to hear a- * they left all they held dear on earth . On Wednesday 130 individuals left the _village and imrned _' nte vicinity of Cathcomer ( county Kilkenny ) , on their way for the Far West . The above paragraphs tell their own tale— . juisgovcrnraent has made the litigant , the criminal , the pauper and the emigrant .
CORK . Another government inspecting officer , Captain Drury , R . N ., has died at _Kinsale , from the co _. tagion now raging in every district of this eounty and city . The hecounts we receive from the West Riding describe increased mortality and spread ol disease among the people . A private note from Dunraanway says : ** When coming from the workhouse , at half-past six o ' clock thia evening ( Wednesday ) . I saw a man dying alongside a ditcb , and by directions of some of the guardians he was taken into tbe workhouse . Another was similarly circumstanced a short distance from him . " As an example of the wholesale rapidity with which the hand of death is cutting down the population , we may give the following fact : —Or Tuesday three children of Morty Kelleher , a poor man residing in Pharisee ' s-alley , off Barrack-street , died of fever within an hour ol each other . Kelleher and his wife _, the remnants of this wretched family , are both ill of the same disease , from which they are not expected
to recover
_MATO . Bauixa—Every day presents _freshseenes of horror produced by starvation . In Erris _, destitution exists to a most fearful and horrifying extent . Fever and dysentery are making rapid and fatal strides amongst the people . In tbe workhouse there are upwards of TOO persons _sick _, 300 of whom are afflicted with fever . In the rural districts , too , fever is committing serious ravages ; and although it has hitherto been rather partial iu its attacks in the town , it is now commencing a more general and a mote _daugitoua outbreak .
Distrbssiso Suicide From Reverse Offurtu...
_Distrbssiso Suicide from Reverse _ofFurtuse . — On Tuesday , by Mr Charles Lewis , Coroner , at the Hed Lion public-house , Leytonstone , respecting the death of Mr Alexander M'Dougal , aged forty years , of No . S , Gratton street , Bethnal Green , who committed suicide under the following very distressing circumstances . It appeared from the evidence that tlie deceased was formerly in possession of very large estates in Scotland , but in _constquencu of his intemperate habits he was compelled to mortgage them . He became very much reduced and embarrassed , and his wife and children were on several occasions unable to procure the common _necessaries of life . He was considered very i . _tibecile , and for some time past had been very low and desponding . On
Saturday morning last he left home , apparently in his usual state of mind , and on the afternoon of tho same day he was discovered lying on his face in a ditch , in Church-lane , Leytonstone , with his throat cut and quite dead . He was immediately removed to the above public-house , where he was examined by Mr Mackenzie , a surgeon , who found three ver > extensive cuts on the throat , the head almost being severed from the body . On the ground where the deceased was _discsvered was lound a raur covered with blond , and also a razor case . The jury returned a verdict of" Temporary Insanity . " The Cost of Ventiko a Cask . —Tuesday afternoon , about half-past four o ' clock , as two drays , loaded with beer , belonging to Messrs . Ckarrington ' s
brewery , was coming up Farringdon-street , towards Bridge-street , Blackfriars , one of the butts suddenly made an extraordinary noise , similar to that of a steam-boat engine when discharging its steam . The driver of the dray being informed of it , very promptly stopped the horses , and , with great presence of mind , got on to the dray , and quickly made a vent for the beer to escape , which ascended with such velocity as to reach at least twenty feet high . Had not the carman immediately attended to it , no doubt the butt would have burst , and thereby have caused an accident . The drayman said the beer that escaped would be his loss , though no fault could be attached to him . Instead ofthe carman being at a loss he ought to be rewarded for his promptness and courage in stopping the horst 3 , and _endeavouring , to the best ofhis ability , to prevent accident to any one .
Drbadfol Accidknt is thb _Belvbdbkb-boah . — On Tuesday af _. ernoon , between four and five , an accident ofa most deplorable character , and which it is expected wil ! be attended with fatal consequences , occurred in the Belvedere-road to a young man about twenty , named Joseph Cox , who was _engaged for the Wood Carving Company , in the above road , where snme workshops are being constructed . The unfortunate man had ascended a ladder , to the height ol upwards of forty feet , when suddenly losing his hold he fell to the bottom , and was picked up and conveyed to the Charing-cross Hospital in a frightfully mutilated state . Mr Steghall _, the house-surgeon , said that he had received , besides a broken leg , a severe fracture of the skull and other injuries , that rendered his recovery almost hopeless . He remains in a dreadful state of suffering at the abovo institution .
Robberies . — -On . Tuesday the police received information of the following lobberies : —Stolen from the house of Mrs . Somes , Grove-place , Brompton , a gold curb chain with locket _attashed , a bunch of roses on it , and the words " Forget me not ; " a gold pin set with turquoise , and 5 s . in silver . Oil the 8 th , from the house ot Mr Shepherd , Forest-gate , Essex , five silver dessert forks , a silver butter knife , a fish fork , and a silver _dessert spoon . On the Tib , from 50 , Poland-street , the property of Mr Wilson , a lodger , a gold ring' set with pearls , a mourning ring , a valuable gold ring set with blue stone resembling a baboon ' s head ; a gold ring set with paste and garnets , gold snake brooch with turquoise eyes , and
a varietyof wearing apparel and linen . On the Oth , from the person of Mr Levy , in Sise-lane _, Bucklersbury , a gold lever watch and a steel purse containing £ 710 s . in gold . Serious _Ir-jonr _j-roha Vicious Horse . —J . Rainey , groom to Captain Clapperton , oi Great Marylebone * street , was attending his duties in the stables , and was in the act of placing the bridle ou a restive horse , when the animal suddenly seized bim by the right wrist with his mouth , crushing him at the same time between his body and the stall-board . His cries brought assistance and the furious animal was beaten off , not before several of the groom ' s ribs were broken , also his right arm . Sa serious are the injuries that no hopes are entertained of his
recovery . _ExTR-onniNART _Atikupt at Suicide is Clerkenwbll Station-house . —J . _Copeland , confined in Clerkenwell station-house , on a charge of felony , attempted suicide by cutting his right arm . The wound is ofa very dangerous nature . _^ _tieupted ¦ mclf-dijstrcciio _*" . —Mr R . _Whisten attempted to commit suicide , at N » 5 , _George's-lerrace , Commercial-road , where he was residing . About that time a noise was heard in the first floor , by a person in the house , when on going there it was found that he had cut his throat with a razor , and
that the blood waa flowing from the wound into a basin . Mr Henry , a _surgeou li'ing in the terrace , was sent for , who sewed up the wound , and he was put to bed , but there was little hope of his recovery . A short time ago he entered into business in King D _^ vid lane , Ratcliflv , in which he was unsuccessful , and since Im failure he has frequently appeared in a very desponding state . Verv _Riout . —The Queen has directed that ten shilling * a week be paid to the widow of James Blake , the workman killed a short timo ago by an accident at _Osborne-bouse , and that her two children be placed in a school in London , where they will be fed . clothed , and educated .
The People's Charter. Important Discussi...
THE PEOPLE'S CHARTER . _IMPORTANT DISCUSSION BETWEEN ARCHER GURNEY AND ERNEST JONES . Esqrs _., BARIUSTERSAT-LAW .
The South London Chartist Hall , _Blpckfriars-road , was crowded by a most enthusiastic audience , on Mon . day _tvenlnij . April 12 th , to bear the _rtincBBsion on the _abo- 'e subject . _MeBSrs Gurney and Jones were received with loud cheers as thej passed up the capacious Hall , which was renewed on their _ascending the platform at eig ht o ' clock . Mr Brown , of Walworth , wa 9 called to the chair , and briefly introduced tbe subject of the di _cug . sion . It was then arranged that each speaker should occupy twenty minutes , that Mr Gurney should com . mence and Wr Jones conolede .
sir , Gobnet rose , loudly applauded , and said : Sir and gentlemen , about a fortnight _apro I attended at this Hal ! to hear a lecture on Chartism frora my eloquent friend , Mr Ernest Jones , With the principles he advanced I disagreed—and rising , with the chairman ' s permission , to oppose Ms views , after a short discussion , several gentlemen rose in the body of the meetinz and proposed my meeting Mr Jones on a night set apart for that purpose . I acceded to the request , and am here to nwet my oppo * nent . icon-end that democracy would be injurious to the best interests of the people—and thit liberty and prosperi ty can only be maintained by a _diviiion of power into classes . All men are liable to be deceived , and nations are a » liable to deceive themselves as individuals . Now , it might happen , that some very injurious idea got
possession ofthe public mind—and , were the people allpowerful , it would be made law at ouce . But , where there is a division of power , as here , all legislation is delayed—no measures are rashly hurried , and time is gained to deliberate . —Our present system is perfectmonarchy alone would be bad ; aristocracy alone would bs bad _; both together ke p each otber in check , and preserve the balance of power . An instance of this is furnished by Fox ' s Indian Bill . Tho Commons passed it—the people supported that injurious measure—the lords put in their veto , and saved the coun try . Thus we have a wholesome system of checks and counterchecks . Thus you have three courts of appeal—and , should all these " fail , you have public opinion—you have your _influsnee—which is ag much as the voto . You become the last court of appeal , and what more do you want ! You ought to be represented ; as jou are . The vote alons is not everything . ' You aie represented by the j voice of public opinion ; by petitions , speeches , public
meetings , and the press . Thus you are virtually represented ; while the admirable system of check and countercheck saves you from rash , despotic legislation . Under the Charter tbe majority ofthe movement would always rule . Onder the _Chavter , tt ia impossible a wholesome system of counterchecks could exist , ( Cheers ) Crown and Lords must be swept away—( immense cheering)—since , being but few iu number , they would uot have sufficient physical force to resist jou . ( Cheer * . ) Those cheers confirm my opinion . Chartism is socialism—( no ! no!)—why 1 you say it is equatity ! Every man to have an equal amount of land and wealth —( no ! no !) what is that but socialism ! I say it is despotism—If you vest all power in one class . I _ngree with you , that the people should enjoy alarge af . are of power—bat such they have now . ( No I no !) Why , they can express their _opinion strongly on every point , they have influence equal to the vote , and , therefore , I see no usefur _Uutvursal Suffrage .
Mr _Ermbst Jomes ros * loudly cheered and said : Before I answer the arguments of my honourable opponent , I must put him right as to tlie principles of the Charter ! They _itevolve socialism no more than despotism—they propound liberty and equality . Liberty !—but not licence;— --quality ' . of political and religious rights—but not of property ! Let every man by his industry earn as much as he can—but the lazy man shall uot live ou th « industrious one . That is what your system does , not ours , sir ! My hou . friend has stated that a division of power is necessary for liberty—but that , if every man possessed an < qnal share of political power , there would be a despotism—and , therefore , he advocates the division of power between Crown , Lords anl Commons . Now , where is despotism most likely to exist!—Where power
is divided among classes—a combination between auy two of whom may opset the balance of power of my hon . friend ' s complicated machine—or where the equality of power for every man renders such conspiracy impossible . You say , Crown , Lords and Commons have each equal power . Suppose Crown ana Lords combine against the Commons , where is your balance of power then * ( Loud cheers . ) I thought the more simply laws were framed the better it was , My hon . friend praises our present laws because they are complicated . How easily his machine may get out of order ! If two or three old women in the House of Lords happen to have the gout , they may votj the wrong way and upset it quite . ( Laughter and cheers . ) Or if the Queen haa not well digested a ragout , she may chance to sign a death-warrant instead ofa
_pardon , ( Immenso applause . ) My hon . friend saya , meu and nations are liable to be deceived . So they ar *;—but when are they most likely to be deceived—by deceiving themselves , or when two or three classes are perpetually trying to deceive them ? My hou . friend has mentioned Fox . 's _ludi-i BiU . That proves my case—the people were with the Common *—because the Commons bad been deceiving the people ( as they did with the Reform Bill ) , to carry a Whig raea _* uire agaiust th « Tories . ( Cheers . ) But my hon . friend has made out a case against himself;—I suppose he has brought some of his universityrecollections with him . In Latin , two negatives make a positive—I beg leave to tell him they don ' t do so in Engl ' nh : —he has said monarchy alone is bad ; and aristocracy alone is bad;—therefore , he wishes us to have
bo ' . h ! ( Loud laughter . ) I always thought two "bads " made a " worse . " ( Groat applause . ) My hon . friend is afraid of rash legislation—and says , bis system of checks and counterchecks wilt prevent that . He is afraid we should ba too rash . The majority of the moment would always rule . Does he want the minority of the moment to rule 1 Be says this system of checks and counterchecks works capitally . No doubt it does . ( Laughter . ) [ will tell you how . If a good measure emanates from tbe people , it gats first to tbe Commonsand gets thrown out there;—that ' s " check . " If by any chance it survives the Commons , and g u to the Lords , be sure it won ' t escape tbem—that ' s " countercheck . '' And should it miraculously survive tbem and get to the Crown , then say good-bye to it , for be sure it will get—
"checkmate . " ( Immense applause . ) And as to rash legislation—we can _deliberate too . Tbe very object of Universal _Suffrage is to elect a People ' s Parliament , for the express purpose of _deliberating in the _people ' s interest . My bon . friend now _proceeds to tho second great division of his argumen ts . After having told us tbat power must be divided—he proceeds to tell us , that we have power enough—in fact , equal power with otber classes . We haven ' t the vote , it is true—but then we ' ve ) " iufluenw , " which is just as good , We'll consider how tbis influence works . Johnny Bright has the voto and a seat into the bargain—his working-man bas the blessed boon of " influence ! " Strong in his influence , tbe mangoes to bis master and says : "lam for the Charter—and I want you to vote for it . "— " What is that » fellow ' . "—( He ' s
exerting hi * influence , you know . ) "Why , sir , I am a Chartist , and I wish the Charter to become the law of the land ! " "Get out , you scoundrel ! _bowdareyoujain these rascally Chartists V is the reply— the _wotkuiM _* . is chased from the mill , ( but it ' s all right , he has the "influence , " jou know——) no master will employ him agaiu—and he is consigned to starve in tbe accursed Bastile , or die a lawmade criminal in jail . ( Eiittiusiastic cheering } We have the Press too , to represent us . Where are they ? They ' re not here ! Whe're ' s the _repotteiv of the Times and Post 1 I don't see our repress _ntatives ofthe Press ! Yes ! There is one—the reporter of
_tbaNorthern Star , ( Immense applause . ) Mr Gurney has said tbe people were the last Court of Appeal : he said right . Tbey are the last court the government ever troubles its head about . So much the ' last" that they do not come into tho banquet-hall of _Monopoly , until all good _things have been devoured by their tyrants . ( Loud cheers . ) I will now ask my hon . trie ml a few questions . Which does he think best—the vote , or tho "influence "—tho direct power , or tbe indiiect power ? Which would he prefer himself I—and by what right has the one only the influence * , while the other has the vote f ( Mr Jones resumed his seat amidst long continued cheers . )
_MrGuKt-ET : My _bon . ! _£ friend has said if the people were to raise their voices for the Charter , their employers would dismiss them . If this is the case , and all Chartists are discharged from work , I want to ask where oa earth do tbe masters get their workmen from ! ( Cheers . ) But I have been in the manufacturing districts and heard the people express their opinions freely in favour of Chartism , in ths very teeth of their _employers , How then can you say they have no influence or power ! They can meet when they like , —where they like , and express their opinions as they like . Through the Press—public speeches—addresses and petitious . With regard to the vote , who will say my vote would have a greater effect than the speech of Mr Jones ! Public opinion carried the Reform Bill—public opinion
got rid of rotten boroughs—public opinion carried tho Ten Hours' Bill , and public opiniou will carry mere and greater reforms . ( Cheers . ) Who then will say tli _. t public influence is nought ? Inequality is the law of nature—therefore it must be tbe law of government . As long ss one man is born f trong , and another weak , it mu- > t exist . Equality would be despotism . My hon . friond maintains despotism , when he opposes the division of power . He is in favour of a simple system of government . ( Hear ! bear !) The simple system is a despotic monarchy—as in Austria , and , in fact , the peo * pie of Austria are much better off than the people of England . ( Hear ! hoar !) Now , their social condition
is better than ours , yet thoy have less political liberty than we have . This justifies me in opposing the Charter by saying , that your grievances are social and not political ;—If , therefore , the Charter was gained , you would not be better off than you are bow , ( loud laughter , ) and if you were better fed and clothed , you would uot care to have tho Charter . ( Laughter . ) The Charter would not put one farthing into your pockets—but it would ' put all power into the hands ofthe working classes . That is what I am endeavouring to guard against . ( Shouts of "We are aware of that !") I repeat , the division of power can alone secure your liberties , —and power , undivided , would be despotism .
Mr _EamsT _Joses _; Sir ! I rise to protest , in the name of the working classes , against the inference my hen , friend has deduced . He _sayi if the people were better clothed and fed , they would not care for their political rights , I think better ot the people , sir ! Wore you to make them M fat ai Prince Allwct _' a oris . « nigs , they
The People's Charter. Important Discussi...
uid not wallow in the pig-stye of tho Protectionists , 88 willing Slaves ! ( Cheers . ) They have an idea of tbtir own rights , and a heart to feel for them-and tho English people will spurn chains , even if you made them ofthe gold you have taken from them . ( L ud cheers . ) But , sir ! they have the sense as well to know , that social _ameliorc tions cannot be obtained _-sithout polltical power . _\ V have waited long enough for others to oil's us that wliich we find tbat we must . < _*•"» at last . We have not the political power—you have—where is _soolalamelioration ? but tothe argument . Mr Gurney has said it cannot he true that men dare not express their opinions , as I have stated , Why , if tbere be , as j is said , as mvny Chartists , where do the masters get their men from ? That waa a clever lawyer-like hit ! I can answer bim by a fact : I attend to the law
department of tbe Northern Star , " and every week receive dozens of letters from working-men , requiring private answers , or to be answered under initials , stating , if their masters knew they had anything to do with Chartism , they would he discarded , and hunted into the Bsftile and gaol . My hon . friend can read this fact in black and white , as I have piles of such letters at home . So much for "influence . " Mr _Gurnt-y say * Working-men can express their opinions as they like , and meet when , where , aud how they like . Does he know that hundreds upon hundreds have been imprisoned , ay ! and executed , for during to express their _opiuions—to say nothing _. ofmeeting , wben , where , and how tney like , ay !—and our exiles are suffering now in Australia ! So much
for influence . ( Immense applause . ) Mr Gurney illustrates bis position by instancing the Reform Bill . Lea & t said about that the soonest mended . It did away with some rotten boroughs , — the most rotten borough of all it never touched : ( he House of Commons . Tbe Reform Billwa 8 a delusion , a ] mockery , aad ' a snire . The people were roused into violence by tbe Whigs , that they might be able to frighten the Tories , and then punished for the crimes of Whiggery . So much for influence , ( Loudcheers . ) And as tor the Ten Hours'Bill : —public influence had some weight there—because it was near the end of a Parliament ! Had ( t betn the beginning of the seven years instead of the close—we _mUht be waiting for the Ten Hours' BiU at this very moment . ( Cheers . ) There ' s an argument for annual parliaments . My
hon . friend says we can speak through the press and pe . titions . Why sbould we ask any ono to speak for us , when God has given us tongues to speak for ourselves ? ( Applause . ) Why should we petition , where we ought to legislate ? But , says my hon . friend , you must do this—for inequality is the law of nature . The law of Nature Sir !—uot till gold comes out of the mine ready-shaped into coronets I The law of Nature I not till spurs grow on the heals of the noble ! The law of Nature ! We all know that a certain amount of wisdom can onl y be contained iu a _certain amount of brain ; and a certain amount of brain within a certain amount of skull-bone . Had Nature intended that one man should legislate over six , she would have sent ar . stocrats into tho world , with heads six times
as large aa those of working men , ( Vehement applause . ) How can my bon . friend say I maintain _despotism in advocating a simple ' orm of government 1 Ue says a de . spotic monarchy is the simplest form of government ; he forgets one : a sovereign people I ( Cheers . ) Power at first band is simpler tban when delegated to 3 tyrant . He goe 3 to Austria , and actually admits that the people there are better off than here ! So they are - and why ? Because there is less division of oower there than here . There is only ono rascal , the Crown , whereas here tbere Lords and Commons too ! ( Loud cheers ) But I begin to hava hopes of my friend I He must be coming round , for he is growing facetious . He actually said the Char _, ter would not put one farthing into the pockets of the working classes . You meant that by wayofa joke , didn ' t
you f No ! my friends . ' tbe hon . gentleman really was serious ! ( Laughter . ) Not put a fartbing into their pockets ? Had tbey the Charter , would they give ten millions per annum to a state church \ Would they groan tinder taxes to fatten monopol y ? Would they subsidize foreign tyrants 1 Would they pension pauper princee ? Would they starve to swell the pension list ? Or would not the civil -list come rather short ? There would be consternation ' among the Lords , Grand Chamberlain and Chamberlain , Lords ofthe Bedchamber and Ladies ofthe Bedchamber , © room of the Stole and Women of the Bedchamber , gentlemen ushers aud yoemen ushers , and mistresses of the robes , and yeoman prickers and gold sticks and silver _stieks , and terrible sticks as tbey are * . ( Loud laughter and cheering , ) Mr Gurney has adduced one mote argument . lie still saya the Charter would be despotism , because the aristocracy would lose _tfctUr power . Lords and Crown would not have sufficient ph ) _sical force to control us . That ' s justit ! We don ' t
waut to be governed by physical force , but by justice , peace and reason . ( Cheers . ) The aristocracy would lose no just power ; we don ' t say K > _orHng-cUis suffrage , but universal . Each member of the aristocracy would still gave his vote , and thirty-tight thousand votes are just as much as thirty-eight thousand men ought to possess . ( Cheers . ) Now , I will ask my friend a few questions . He says ue should gain nothing by tbe Charter . 1 ask him , Cau the country support its inhabitants ? Are not the millions starving ° Is it because _working meu are lazy , weak or dt-solutel He cannot say thac ! Have they _misgovirned the country ? No ! aristocracy has governed—a clear proof that where nature is bountiful working men are industrious ; while aristocracy alone has ruled , class government has been the cause of all this evil . Now tell me—for you have uot answered me —have you a ri ght to deprive me of tbe vote ! Refute this if you can , if not join me in struggling for tbe Charter . ( Rapturous _applauss . )
MrGcaim * : My hon . opponent has asked so many questioas aud answered so few , that I really do not think the short space of time remaining will admit of my answering tbem . However , my hou . friend has pointed to the circumstance of those who possess the franchise , and to the unfavourable circumstances of these who are deprived ot it , and he asked me to say , is it not owing to the want of universal suffrage ? Now , my hon . friend has answered himself , for he has admitted that the people of Austria are better eff than we are here . ( Hear , hear . ) Tims admitting that the evils are social , and not political , If , however , he goes to Russia , he will find the people less prosperous thon in Austria—and tbere there is still less division of power—for there * the Tsar is allpowerful . I have also asserted that * _nothing'ike
national equality exists—for some possess more energy , some more talent , and some more courage than Others . But now to the main question : what right has one man to a vote any more than another ? ( Hear . ) I do not say bo has ; but the reason why one man has the vote , and the otber man not , is , _becau-e it would be injurious to give all the vote . ( Laughter , and cries of Trj it !) Try itt Why it has been tried in France , and led to the dejpotiim which I have predicted as the inevitable result of undivided power . Uid not Napoleon become Empercr aud was he uot elected by the spontaneous votes of three millions of Frenchmen ! Popular feeling , as in this memorable instance , is likely to be Jed astray , —hnd there been a balance of power , a division of power there , this would not have been the case—hence the necessity
for a division of power among classes . Hence the ne . cessity for thise _counterchecks , like Crown , Lords , Commons , which should step in and say—pause ! when any rash measure was about to be carried . The vote is not all-powerful . Representation you are entitled to ; but not all of the same kind . Some have it by the voteothers by the force of public opinion , as I have already stated . My conviction ij , that the _etils tie endure are caused by the political economists stepping in and pre . venting the legislature standing between the people und their oppressors , I _ejo uot think any class bas au interest opposed to thut of the working classes . I will not _b-iliere that it can be to thr interest of the employers to injure their workmen . No I the great social evil you suffer _undrfr , is the Poor Law—tbe accursed Poor Law .
( Cheers . ) That once removed , you would be in a far different condition . And remember , almost all the ob . noxious lews under which you suffer emanate from the Whigs . The T _. _uies opposed tluui—and wil ! oppose thvui . I do not see what great political grievances you labour under . You labour under no _vexatious restrictions—there is a fair field for tulent _, industry and en . _terpriSQ , The working man may become rich and titled —and coronets and titles are but , or , at least , were originally but , the badges of courage , wisdom , and honour . . Mr _Eat-ssT Jones : I felt convinced , Sir , my bon , friend could uot stand here to oppose Chartism , if he knew anything about the state of the country . He bus proved he knows but little of the condition of the English people , wben he says , it is not to the Interest of the masters to treat their men badly . Oh ! it is what they _rerr ich on , Sir ! They heap a surplus in their labour markets ! Hundreds of hungry men , women , and
children , starving at their factory doors—competing for work—and underbidding each otber ; while they let them starve to keep their wages down , aud pocket their lifeblood in the shape of gold . ( Vehement cheering . ) My friend has been equally unfortunate in his other observation ' . ( Laughter . ) He says we must not have tbe vote , because democracy always becomes tyranny—and instances the election of Napoleon to the throne , It was not by tbe spontaneous vote of three million Frenchmen . The grenadiers of Lucien marching into tbe senate saved the hopes of the ambitious soldier . He stood iu France at the head of his victorious armies , and the bayonet canvassed those three million voters . Mr Gurney has proved he knows but little of England—why , I find he knows as little of Russia , ( Laughter . ) He is taking me far away . I have no doubt he finds it difficult to get good arguments in favour of monopoly at home . He took me to Austria -. I followed him . lie now takes me to Russia * . I'll follow
him . He says tbe working-classes are worse off there than iu Austria . So they ure , Not because there is a less division of power—but because there is a greater . Ia Austtia _, the crown ( or its favourite minister ) is omnipotent—tbe _aristocracy are slaves . Jn Russia , the aristocracy are more rich and powerful—and thus the double oppression falls upon the serf . ( Cheers . ) My bon . friend has said we have little to complain of . ( Laughter . ) Destroying the Poor Law would cure us all . That is not enoughl You must take away tho _atca law as -veil ,
before we cau be prosperous . ( Loud cheers . ) But my hon . friend gets confused . ( L _. ughter . ) Hehas contradicted himself . At first h e Baid , universal suffrage would throw all power into the hands of the working classes . Why ! now he says ; tho vote doesn ' t involve power ! Why then make such an outcry about giving it to us 1 ( Loud applause . ) Does it not enable them , as . my hon . friend facetiously observes , to soy " Pause ! " pause !" whenever they get scent ot a good measure in tbe Lords and Commons—a blessed system of delay , no doubt ! ( Laughter . ) But recollect , what delays the passing of a
The People's Charter. Important Discussi...
I bad law , delays the passing of a good one or th _.. _^^ 5 "* [ rid of a worse ! The vote has made you ffntt _""Ui ' _ii it ' s what has made the people what you see them" _*""> ' Cheers . ) M y friend says there are no restriction , ' _& l uo Property _Qu-Alific-Miou , Game Law , p r " " "¦ I stricting a man to one Bastile and his _irife t 0 _„?* ' ¦'«• No restrictions ! When the poor are _restricted _?*"• _¦) and the rich wallowing in plenty ? _Norestrlc- _' on _. _T-I 00 _' 1 ' the paupermustnotleavehls parish -butthel » _ndi ' j ¦ - _* beggared him , may cull the cream ofthe _widenorM _t h _* mense applause . ) But then he tells us , Torit , _diJ ! It 8 % the mischief ! Oh no ! by no means ! It was u , wm "* _- ° course ! Go to the Whigs , and _they'll tell you _« . ' _^ of the Tories . ( Laughter . ) b ' &» I , a , * Ch 8 r , i ! , - , " you , just believe them both , ana you won't be f ' ( Cheers . ) Mr Gurney cannot get out of his _jestuT ° 1 _** _* He says titles and coronets ore the badfle of n _^ l _^' virtue , and honour ! No ; I beg his pardon . That ' too strong even for a jest— he onl y says thev » . _** oinaMj / _so ! What ? Where was the _bonou / ofT hrM ' _' ' man robbers , who murdered the Saxon froernen I * Vh ' " ui eeio
* _ra » tug uuuuur meaner ( meres , Who Stole the lands under Henry ' s grant ? Why , ev « n Lord Join n _' * sell has told you _. _quoting ChancellorMore ' _* Tbej ( rot _th laud , by nto («« . / ra « d , and cri «« . » ( Continued cheer !" , My hon . friend , however , claims for kls _wst ™ il ' ll gives a fair _fiuld for talent , honour , am fi . $ He made a mistake _; he meant to My . brick , ( m 0 !] r * bags , and acres ! ( Loud cheers . ) That fair field t _£ Charter gives , where all start equal in the race < J . industry amass wealth-let honour challenge _„* .. _* _., and tallent admiration-hut that is no reason that tl man possessed of such should be mv _tvr-enti n _f . _ionJIlli _. _t _. _Wllt . JII _,.,.,... J ' . ' "It friend bas admitted that most
good measures have em uatod from the people—then ought not the > ople to hat power to enact that whi : h they are _nise enough to cod cetve ? ( Continued cheers . ) I find no other _argument ! my hon . friend has advanced . His division of power but a house divided against itself—and tbat cannot stand ! ( Loud cheers . ) Despite this "influence , " a work ing man dare not avow his opinions , —and despite tbs wealth o _England , his children are starving . We app _j against the system that causes this , and , therefore Sir we rally for the Charter , since it would make every _m _^ a freeman ; and where there is not a slave , rest _assute _* tbere canuot be a tyrant I
Mr Jones resumed his seat amidst the most rap turoui applause , after which Mr Wm , Hewitt came forward and moved the following resolution : — "That itis the opinion of this meeting that the enact , ment of tho principles enunciated by the P « oph _*' s _Charts are the only means by which the working class of thit or any other country will be enabled to free then , selves from the _uespotism under which they at _presets labour . " Which was seconded and carried without a single _dij . sentient amidst a perfect storm of app ' ause .
Mr James Knight moved a vote of thanks to Messri Gurney and Jones for the good tempered , able , and * . » .. lented manner is which they had conducted the discui . sion . which was _seconded by Mr Gathard and catri «< * unanimously , and briefly _acknowledged by Messra Gurney and Jones , who , in conclusion , nuved an ' seconded a vote of thanks to the chairman , which was adopted by acclamation , and the audience depurtod , evi , den'ly elated with the proceedings of the _eveuiug . We understand that before Mr Gurney left the bdildiog he promised to deliver a course of three lectures therein , to be commenced at an early day .
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Ireland, O'Connell And The Pope. To Tbe ...
IRELAND , O'CONNELL AND THE POPE . TO TBE ECiroa OF TBE _HOBTBSB 1 V STAB , Sie , —Now that Irelaud is laid prostrate by the famine , I think it bebores all lovers of true liberty to watch most minutely tho action ** of Mr O'Connell , as iar as _regards his visit to tbe Holy City . Can it be believed that this is the time that he avails himself of the opportunity to baud Ireland over to the tender mercies ofthe bloody and brutal Whigs , und desert her shores when his services are most required ? That be has done so is most true . For what purpose has he gone to Home *! That be has been _uSicted with serious illness is a mere not—that he may be somewhat debilitated by ago is what is to be expected at his time of life , but nothing more . Now a few words in regard to his journey to ths Holy City . It has been the wish of the English govera .
meot , ever since the carrying of the _Emancipation Act , to have a nuncio from Rome residing at the British Court , and that they should have a representative at the Court of Rome . And the arch-traitor has gone to do the - u . graceful bidding ef the Whigs . What is Ireland to re . ueive in return , should this despicable mission be achieved ? Lord John Russell hag stated iu the most distant terms , that it is not the intention ofthe govern _, ment to increase the number ofthe Irish representatives , or extend her franchise in the present session . What is tben to be the quidproquo ! It is to be the Endowment of the _Catbolij Priesthood of that country-if so—God help Ireland . ' The government , in that event , will not then hare to resort to the point of the bayonet , or to state prosecutions , to put down agitation , a papal bull will be tbe _instrum nt ol coercion . Whether Irehad will submit to the authority of the Pope la _teraponl affairs , time alone will show .
I am , yours , dec , An _Ek-Loudou _Repkac _Wabden Bridge-street , Westminster , April litb , l $ 47 .
Destructive Fires. Remabiubi.B Firs Is S...
DESTRUCTIVE FIRES . Remabiubi . b Firs is Shoreditch . —An accident of a very singular character took place in High . street , Shoreditch , nearly facing the Eastern Counties Railway terminus . It appears that a number of men were engaged in unloading a waggon filled with pnncheons of turpentine . One of the immense casks had been attached to a crane belonging to Messrs Gabey and Wells , wholesale oilmen , and drawn up somo distance , when the head of the puncheon came out , and the whole of _i's contents fell to the ground . A lad , who was standing by , was in the act of li _ h . t-
mg a cigar with a luciter match , and the vapour of the turp 3 coming in contact with tiie light , the whole ofthe 126 gallons of spirits became ignited , and the flames rose in one immense sheet upwards of twenty feet , setting on fire ths shop front and side doors of the defunct Parcels Po > t depot . At the same time the sheet of flame was drawn under the _atch-way at the side of Messrs Gabey _' s oil stores , aud for some time it was feared that , those premises would bave been destroyed . Considerable damage was done to the premises , and the whole of the turpentine destroyed .
_Frwiitfui . Death or a Female—Thb Effects of _Istempebascr . _—Betore Mr J . Payne , the deputy-coroner , on the body of Elizabeth Maxwell , aged _H , whose death cccurmd tinder the following frightful circumstances ;—The deceased , who was the wife of a respectable tailor , living at No . 5 , Broadway , had been very much addicted to drinking , so great was her propensity that she would borrow money from any one that she knew to purchase drii . k with , and on Saturday last she obtained 6 d .
from her landlord , and sent a little girl to fetch _, some spirits . Having been drinking previously , she became quite inebriated , and , while in the aot ot removing a sheet from the lireplace , which was hanging to air , fell down _,. when her dress became ignited from a red hot cinder . Bttore assistance came forward she was completely burnt to death , her features being so frightfully distorted that it was difficult to conceive that the body was the remains of a human creature . After much evidence , a verdict of" Accidental death " was recorded .
At the Nbw Small Debts Court , _Edowabkroad , a tire broke out , which continued to burn with such violence as to destroy tho whole of the upper portion ot tho building , and the lower part nearly burnt out . The premises in the occupation of Messrs Howitt and Co ., drapers and _silk-mereers _* bave also sustained some damage ; and so have those belonging to Mr Hedges , harness-maker , in the same thoroughfare . The whole ot the parties are insured . The origin ofthe disaster could not be _ascertaiaed .
Ei-Onmous Rents Op Lonpox.—'* Mtts.' —Pr...
_Ei-onMous Rents op Lonpox . — ' * _mtts . ' —Probably few of the general public are aware ot the enormous rentals regularly paid by the inmates of the horrible dens of which , on the _occasion of tbis inquiry , it was our duty to see more than was pleasing to us . We will mention ons case in point . At thi * rear of the house ( in St . Giles ' s ) , made notorious by the murder for which the wretched young man , Connor , was executed a year or two since , is a yard overflowing with stench and pestilence . The _houso itself is a coiaraou brothel , and , in the dreadful yard we have mentioned , there are four or fire hideous sheds , in which rain , cold , heat , and vermin struggle
lor preponderance , according to the state of the weather . The depth oi one of these _abomiuation' " , into which we prevailed on ourselves te enter , was certainly not more thau five feet . Its appearance we will not attempt to describe . We would not have credited , if we had not taken measures to assure ourselves ofthe fact , that this frightful filth-pit pays » much higher rent than many a large house in a stirring neighbourhood , The aggregate amouuts to nearly £ 60 a year , and ( leaving tbe locality out ofthe question for the moment ) the space occupied by the wholo is not equal to that of two ordinary rooms . — From the Spirit of the Times .
Funeral ov tuk lath William Lemas Reds- * On Sunday afternoon , at two o ' clock , the remaius ot this lamented gentleman , whose sudden demise w _*** recorded in this journal of tho 10 . ii inst ., were deposited in tlie family grave at St . James ' s Churi _** Clerkenwell . The funeral was intended to be p _"" _" vate , but a great number of professional and other friends of the deceased , including many connected with the drama , _muaic _. and the press , were _at-serflble et on the grouud to pay the last tribute of respect . ... Greek Monument io Bv . ii . on . —A ¦ _mouumeiv- ' w Xcrd Byron , at _Missolonghi , is spoken of , to he erected on the site of the now demolished house tn which the champion bard died . The proprietor ba » offered the ground for the ' purpose , and a hand some subscription tuwarus the work has been comflu _* _- _* The poet Wordsworth is making a short _sojouru in Bath .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), April 17, 1847, page 6, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_17041847/page/6/
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