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2 ^ THE NORTHERN STAR. January U. ik„ ?
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ASTONISHING EFFICACY i I
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CnsjcoM. Affection.—Some little time ago a
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STATK OF THE AMERICAN PEOPLE-THE MEXICAN...
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DESTRUCTION OF WORTH-PARK HOUSE BY FIRE....
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[¦OOIt-LAW INVESTIGATION AT WEST DERBY W...
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Scolds.-To ••. hat town should incorrigi...
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ELOPEMENT IN IIIGIlLlFE. An elopement to...
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AMPUTATION WITHOUT PAIN, Our readers are...
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Sale of a Wife at Shf.ffikld — A v,™,. n...
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itwiut fntriliffma.
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COUN EXCHANGE, Jasuabv 14. U At this e *...
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STATE OF TRADE. ' Ueps.— Tho woollen tra...
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All heavy, sleepy, elvowsy and apoplecti...
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Transcript
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
2 ^ The Northern Star. January U. Ik„ ?
2 _^ THE NORTHERN STAR . January U . ik _„
Astonishing Efficacy I I
ASTONISHING EFFICACY i I
Ad00214
OF HOLLOWAY'S PILLS . Tbe Testimony ofa Clergyman vouching to Movea Cases of Cares by these wonderful Pills . € rfract 0 / a Letter from , the R < v . George Prior , Curate of _Mew-. h , Letter A > _- * y , _drrigart , Ireland , Uth Jan . 1646 .
Ad00215
ON THE CONCEALED CAUSE OF CONSTITUTIONAL OR ACQUIRED UEBILI VIES OF THE GENERA riVfi SYSTEM . Just Published , A new andi inportaut Edition of the Silent Friend on Human frailty . Price 2 s . Sd ., and sent free to any part of the United Kiii' ; dom on the receipt of a Post Office Order for 3 s . 6 d . A MEDICAL WORK on the INFIRMITIES ofthe GENERATIVE SVSTE . V _, in both sexes ; being an enquiry into the coneealed cause that destroys physical energy , and the ability of manhood , ere vigour has _established her empire : —with ' _'bservations ou the baneful effects of SOLITARY INDULGENCE and INFECTION ; local and constitutional WEAKNESS , NERVOUS _IRRITATIO-V , CONSCMI'TIO . V , aud on the partial or total
Ad00216
r _oftspring , trora a want of these simple remoa than perhaps half the world in aware of ; for , it-nab , _rem . _rr-t-eied _, where the _fountai is polluted , the _strnst j t hat flow from it caanot bu pure . I PERRY'S PURIFYING SPECIFIC PILLS , Price 2 s . 3 d ., 4 s . 6 d ., and lis . per box , With explicit directions , rendered perfectly _inteUigibla to every o » pacity _, are well known _throughout Europe to be thc m _« st _oe-rtaiu and effectual remedy aver discovered for gonorrheca , both in its mild and aggravated forms , by immediately _allaying intlainmation aud wresting further progress . _Gletts , _strictures _. irritation of tha bladder , _paias of tha loins and kidneys , gravel , and other disorders ofthe urinary passages , in either sex , are penaanuntly cured in a _shor * space of time , without confinement or the least _expoKuro .
Ad00217
FOR STOPPING DECAYED TEETH , Trice 2 s . 6 d . _Patronized by Her Majesty , the Qu'en , Her Majesty , the Queen Dowager , His Koyal Highness Prince Albert , Her 'loyal _Hi-ilmcss the Duchess of Kent , His Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury , And _nearlv all the Nobility , the Bishops and the _Clergj
Cnsjcom. Affection.—Some Little Time Ago A
_CnsjcoM . Affection . —Some little time ago a
Ad00218
Madame 1 ire m » is obtained trom tho Civil lnliun . il of the Seine a decree < if separation from her liusbanel on the " round of ill treatment . M . Tiremois appealed to the Cour _Rnyalc against this decision , and on Monday the cause came to a _licarinjr . The case of the _appellant , as stated by his counsel , and corroborated to a certain extent by documentary evidence , wa rather curious . He declared that after the suit had been instituted there was a reconciliation with his wife , and that _du-ing tbe wholoof tho proceedings thev visited each other clandestinely , and were by stealth the most loving couple imaginable . According to law , this iact would 1 ut an end to the suit , but M . Tiremois stated that the lawyers on both sides were too fond of fees to let the parties harmonise ,
Statk Of The American People-The Mexican...
STATK OF THE _AMERICAN PEOPLE-THE MEXICAN WAR-POLK PULVERISED . Wo take the following excellent article from Young America , of December 12 th .
THE PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE . I was prepared for almost everything else n tho _Message but this first pingraph : — "In resu ming your labours in the service of tho people , it is n subject _e-f congratulation that there has been no pe riod in our past history when all thu elements of national _prosperity have been so fully developed . Sines your Wst s < jbi _* cm no afflicting dispensation has vi-6 ited our country ; genera" good health has prevailed ; abundance has crowned the toil of the husbandman ; and labour in all its branches is receiving un ample reward , while education , science , and arts , are rapidly enlarging tbe _me-ans of social happiness . The progress of our country in her career of _t-reatness , not only in the vast extension of our territorial _imits and the rapid increase of our population , but in resources aud wealth , and in the happy condition of our people , is without example in tbe history of nation * .
If this extract truly represents the condition of this nation , then has this _pnpe-r been one reiterated lio from its first commencement , now over two years and a half ago , nnd its publication , whioh is neither pleasant nor profitable , i s no Iong « r necessary , nor that of any National Re-form paper , and the papers of all the other parties throughout the country that are coming out in favour of the National Reform measures , with a unanimity unprecedented in any former political _movement , must be led away by a wnful delusion . Hut is Mr . Polk ' s representation corn ct ! Without meaning to charge him with wilful misrepresentation—I say unhesitatingly that it could not , in its main statements , well be more directly at va . riance wiih the truth . What is " national prosperity f " If it _con-tiat . i in an accumulation of wealth iu thc
country , then is the President correct In Ins first statement , for undoubtedly " all the elements" for the accumulation of wealth have been more fully developed than ever before . But if the mere accumulation of wealth in ths country indicates ' * national prosperity , " then , certainly , must Great Britain far surpass ours and every other nation , for no other nation is so wealthy in proportion to its population , or so well supplied with " all the elements of national prosperity . " Yet who dors not know that the people of the British Islands are the most miserable of any civilised nation ? And who , that has studied the _suhjsct , does not know that the same causes that have mainly contributed gradually to increase the misery and degradation of the British people for the last fifty years , are now producing the same effects among us J That although " all the elements" of production are increasing , the
distribution of products becomes more and more unequal I That through the monopoly of the soil a few are enabled to menoplise tbe powers of production , such as labour _snving machinery , as soon as they are invented , and that thus these powers , now increasing with _unexampled rapidity , become a curse and an oppression to the landless whose labour they supplant ! Who that have not been rioting in the spoils of office , and wilfully evaded all investigation , con be ignorant that in the State of New York , for example , as in England , the laud is passing Into fewer hands , the landless city populations are _disproportionately accumulating , wages are falling and rents rising , and prisons , poor houses , und brothels are increasing in a much greater ratio than the population ! Mr . Polk could havo obtained official statistics for all these facts ; yet he states that the _increase of " national prosperity" for the past jear hai been unprecedented in our past history !
To what we can attribute _tlii « insensibility of the Pre . _sident to the real condition of tho people , if not to the fact he has been _educated in the lap of luxury , fed by th . ; labours of others , and witbout a chance of forming a conception of what it is to be landless and dependent on a market and tho will of others for the chance to luhour for the .- scanty necessaries of life ? WiU not this statement of Mr , Polk ' s be a bitter I- _sson to three-fourths of the people who or whoso offspring are not above the liability to wages slavery , against choosing another slaveholder or _1-irge landholder for their President , at _Ie-n . t , without written testimony that be understands how to make national prosperity and the prosperity « f the toilers coincident , and that he will use all his powers to secure that result .
If we did not make great allowance for "the accident of birth ' and other circumstances not the least imposing of which i 9 the possession of an income of 26 , 000 dollars a year , it would be difficult for us in New York to _understand the-President ' s _assertion that " l .-ibour in nil its _branches is receiving an ample reward" and his allusion to " the happy condition of our people , " as anything but ' bitter irony , ' in the teeth of the fact that at least 70 , 000 of our 400 , 000 population in this city are dependent on charity or pauper relief , that females make shirts for fivo cents , that others apply in vain for work at that price and ' do worse , ' and that at this very time oui- poor house _commissioner is doing what h ., rd ' y dare be done in England , ' refusing applications for relief ! although here , as in England , husbands aud wives , parents and children , are separated i . i the poor hou es _, _atidimny inthe most _neiessitous condition arc thus prevented from apiily ' nc for relief !
But ptrhaps the President would say , if by any possibility these facts eould be pressed horn-.- upon him , as some of our Native neighbours say , that thi * pauperism is mostly foreign , and is only to be found in our senports . Mr . Polk might learn if ho took the means that a President _oujjht to take , that every city , inland as well as seaboard , are gradually approaching New Yoik in their increase of poverty and pauperism , an . l that the causes lire at work that would produce the same results , though more slowly , if not a foreigner came to our shores . Here is an extract from the " Syracuse Star ' of the Oth instant : —
. "The Poob . —The Poormaster of this town recently informed us that wiihin the few days previous he had been applied to by , and had relieved , ' over six hundred different persons ! ' Whin we n fleet tbat it i * only those who are most necessitous and needy that usually make application for town charity , we at once perceive the alarming state of want and destitution existing herein ohr midst nt the present time . Should not some active and concerted measures be taken by our citizens to _prori-ie lelief to the poor during the coming winter ! Cannot the hands and hearts of some of our benevolent ladies he enlisted in the wcrk !
Does that little item from an inland town look as though " labour in all its branchss , " was " receiving an ample reward ! " What must our farm ln _' _ourt-r * and their employers throughout the country , the former of whom toil ( whom allowed ) from sun to sun for six , eight , nnd ten dollars a month , think of the President ' s statement ? Whatmust the widows and orphans of the men forced by necessity to venture on the ocean , so miiny of whom haTe lain in winrows along our shores lately , think of the assertion t What will our miners and mechanics say to it 1 " Amply rewarded ¦ " are they ! And this assertion from a mau receiving _loU . ' iOu dollars for four years' salary !
About _two-thirda of the _Message ( ana it is a long one ) , is taken up with a history and defence of the war ; but a far different history of it will go down to posterity ! The defence is probably as good a one ns could be made ; but it does not afford the least justification . There would at this moment be a thousand times more reason for civil war by our landless population who arc denied the smallest _foot-hold on their native soil , and subjected to the most necessitous and degrading alternatives , even to « nlistment as fighting mercenaries at seven dollars per month , than the President makes out for the Mexican war . One thing he makes plain , that the war was caused by the annexation of Texas ; another thing is almost equally plain , that if no attempt had beeu made to take by force the territory between thc _Ncuces and the ltio
Grande , anil had our in my betu confined to the defence of the disputed territory , the war might have _bee-u avoided . The President attempts to show that the disputed territory was a part of Texas ; but fully ns much to the purpose has been said _--n thc other side , and one fact is , in my opinion , sufficient to outweigh nil Mr . Polk's argument , that the residents and cultivators of the disputed territory left their crops to rot on General Taylor ' s _approaeh , _although offered protection ! But even admitting that it was right to tax the nation enormously to maintain all the tcrri . tory this side of the Bio Grande , where is the justification for invading and desolation the It _-mes of the Mexicans , and _Irtting loose , to commit robbery , rape , and murder , a hired and debasing _soldiery , in great part collected from Europe , and inspired by -whiskey _?
If the collection of money due by Mexico , and not the _acouisition of territory for the extension of slavery and end speculation , had been the real pretence for the war , why not have declared Hon-intercourse with Mexico , or even have made reprisals upon her commerce , without shedding blood , or , at least , without committing rape and _mureltving children ' . There is no doubt , from the President ' s own showing , that Mexico was unable to pay the demands upon her , even admitting them to be just ; that she was struggling for national existence with frequent change of rulers ; and them can be no doubt , that _nonintercourse would have been far more cheap , humane , and likely tn be effectual in obtaining the paltry _I ' _ollnrs . Although I do not consider Mr . Polk alone to blame in this war , _believing it a most base plot of one party , sanctioned from motives equally base by another , I would not bear Mr . Polk ' s share of the guilt of it for all the dollurs in the world .
The pains taken by the President ' s friends to make it believed ihat Mexico commenced the war by murdering our citizens , a statement which he repeats iu his message , shows the need of justification . Who docs not recollect that Captain Thornton ' s company were chasing a few Mexicans when they came upon a larger pany and were captured t But , admitting the causes for the invasion of Mexico , and for the murder and rapine which have been the consequence , to be as just as the President has endeuvoiircd to show tbem , I contend tha tit is the policy _ofj Uie large majority of the people of this nation to oppose the war to the utmost , as I believe they do , because they are fullering , and liable to sutler , for tlieir deprivation of the right to the soil , a far more serious deprivation than that experienced by the alleged Mexican spoliations . The war is nn obstacle inthe way of the recovery of thc riejit to thc soil , and that alone is ample ground for opposition to t , and all it a supporters .
The President wants provision for building foits and maintaining his conquests in Mexico ! and two millions for secret service money I Will these grants be made , in the face of the Southern declarations that their object is to obtain a balance of slave power ! lie wants a loan of twenty . three millions , too , for
Statk Of The American People-The Mexican...
twenty years , ( to create a standing army to tax . eat e . rs , ) besides the fifteen millions , which the Union sai _< was expected from the lands just , offered to the speculators , but which fifteen _ruillionu he does uot even hint at in his estimates ! I ! No President's message ever contained a moro mischievous fallacy than Mr . Polk ' s attempt to show our farmer j that they should bo dependent on it British market for the surplus produce . When the people of Britain recover tlieir right to thesoi , they willnotnceda bushel of our grain ; and nt shall be compelled to manufacture for ourselves . When our agriculture and manufactures are properly porportioned , as they will be when we recover our light to the soil , we shall need no foreign market except to acquire products that our climate will not produce This is the tendency of things , and ought to be the especial aim ofa Republican President .
A small portion ef the message is devoted to ther ** . portant topic , the Publie Lands . The President again recommends his graduation plan , for getting settlers on to the poor lands in order to give tho speculators better chances at tbe best . The President ought to know by this time , without any ifs that there is no way to prevent Land Monopoly but for the people to hold the land in common , and guarantee to each family the use of a sufficient portion . He proposes to bring the laws of Oregon "into market !" I doubt much whether he ever will . If I was there with a printing establishment , as I once thought to be , he should have a _fifht for it first ; and it would not be much of a fight cither , for every soldier be sent there should be ofi ' ereid possession ol ' ICO acres of land _.
Destruction Of Worth-Park House By Fire....
DESTRUCTION OF WORTH-PARK HOUSE BY FIRE . The handsome residence , thc seat of Joseph Montefiore , Esq-, the eminent merchant , was completely destroyed by an early hour on Tuesday morning . The house consisted partly ofa very ancient building , formerly a large farm house , but Mr . Montefinrc had laid out several thousands in moderating it , arid cn _' arging it to more than double its former size , till it both presented an imposing aspect externally , and was a fit abode for a gentleman of fortune and consideration . He bad been staying there on Sunday , and was out on Monday with the Crawley and Horsham hounds ; lie returned to lunch , and left at about four o ' clock for London . The fire * in the
dining-room , which was in the older porti * n ot the house where ho had heen sitting , was then allowed to die out . About half-past ten on Monday night the housekeeper was going through thc rooms to see that all was safe , and perceived a strong _miicI ! of fire ; this was traced to the dining-room , which was found full of smoke , and soon after the door had been _opened names broke out . and the house began to catch fire rapidly . The neighbours were alarmed as quickly as possible , and hastened to render all tho aid in their power . Mr . Savage , the station clerk at Three Bridges , who was formerly superintendent of _police on the _Brighton Railway , was able to give some valuable directioRS for the emergency , nnd the labourers from all parts spared no exertions ; but
little or nothing could be done beyond rcmovinjL hastily some of the more costly and portable artich s of furniture . The nearest engine is at Keigate , ten miles off , and a message was sent for it by theu ; - _goods-train , but some mistake occurred , and thu engine , instead of being brought to Worth-park , was taken to Lord Monson _' s , on the oi her side of Reigate ; and , in fact , ' no engine arrived from first to last . The fire , therefore , had complete mastery of the premises , and burnt on freely and rapidly . A large white cat , » great favourite , provided lor its own salety by mounting a tree in the garden , and looking quietly on . In less than two hours the mansion was on fire from end to end . The roof fell in portions ; the noble billiard-room , and the chambers over it , were the last to yield ; but before live o ' clock on Tuesday morning the entire place was burned tn
the ground , nothing remaining but a few tragments of walls and some chimneys , parts of which have heen falling by scraps since . _iVr . Montefiore , for whom a mounted express was sent , arrived in the course of the morning , and thanked his friends and neighbours fer their assistance , remunerating the labouring men very liberally , and congratulating all that no injury had occurred to the person of any one . The fire is supposed to have originated in the chimney of the dining-room . Itis seen now that there was a _Jargc crois-beam about three feet above thegrate , and some of the materials whieh usually shielded it from the heat may probably have got detached , and crumbled away after the haid frost . No estimate has yet been announced of the damage done ; but , of course , the utter destruction of a gentleman ' s mansion , with most of its costly furniture , must cause a very heavy loss to some party or other
[¦Ooit-Law Investigation At West Derby W...
[¦ _OOIt-LAW INVESTIGATION AT WEST DERBY WORKHOUSE . On Monday , Mr . Austin , assistant poor-law commissioner , attended at the board room of the West Derby Workhouse , forthe purpose of investigating a complaint prcfern d against William Tristram , one of the relieving officers of that union . The complaint was to ihe effect that through his negligence * or refusal to administer relief , the death of a labourer ab . iiit 37 years of age , residing in Black Boltonstrect , Edge-bill , nnd named James Parks , had been caused . Mr . Peter Bradshaw , rate-book clerk and assstiant overseer , said , on Tuesday morning the _15-h of December , about hnlt ' -pa _** t ten o'clock , a man entered the door of the overseer ' s office—I was present—I . _n put hU hand out immediately and caught hold of the counter to support himself , and sank down upon a
chair that was standing there , apparently quite exhausted . He appeared to breathe with great _dillieulty , and in about live minutes I asked what his object was ? He stated that he was on his way to the union workhouse to see the relieving officer , that lie could not get there in time , and he looked up to the clock and said it was half-past ten then . I asked him if he wanted relief , he said he did , that he had not tasted any food since the previous morning . 1 told him that it was board day , that he would hi * in time , and that we would urocure a car for him . I asked the assistant-surveyor , Ralph Owett , who was then in ollice , whether he would _joiume in procurin _* . n car for him , at our joint expense , and he agreed . By " , '' 1 mean myself and Owett . The man was much pleased at the proposal about the car . A ea _*
was _brought , the man was put in , and thc driver was ordered by me to drive lo thc union workhouse . I paid the fire . I never saw the man afterwards . I should say , from what he told mc , that he was _sul _" . _ft-ring Loth from disease and want of food . I haveseen very distressing cases of confirmed asthma , and the man in question was labouring under the worst case of a * _-timta I ever saw . I have heard ut persons dying immediately of suffocation from confirmed asthma . The reason I did not at once relieve him was , because the board were sitting , and I thought it best to send him on by the car at once . L am aware that , as assistant overseer , the law directs mc
to administer relief in cases of absolute necessity . 1 considered the case of this man a mere casual , and not a permanent one—and one that . ought to come before the board at once , as he eould be conveyed before tbem in live minutes , lie was a quarter of au hour or twenty minutes iu my office . He stated to me that his family consisted of a wife and four children , the two youngest being twins . He tlie ! not say tbat they had been without food since the da ) before . I did not ask him whether they had or had not been without it , for the man answered with such great difficulty that 1 asked him as few questions as possible . His _difficulty arose from confirmed asthma and the exhaustion consequent on walking .
-Mr . Greaterex , surgeon , ascribed death to disease in tho lungs , but admitted that being without food from Monday morning to Tuesday evening would be unfavourable to his complaint . * Thc wife of the deceased stated , —My husband died on tin * lOtli of December , lie applied for relief at the workhouse on the 15 th . lie got no relief , lie got a doctor ' s note at the _workhou-e ; in < l brought , it to me on tlie Uth . That was the first time he had been for relief . I pledged and sold all we had . We had no food , —not a mor .-el . On the Monday morning wc had our last meal . It consisted of coffee without sugar and dry biead . On the Tuesday morning I made my husband some coffee before he went to the workhouse . He bad nothing to eat with it , because we had nothing at all to eat in the house , and no means of netting any . Tuesday ni <; Ut I had something to eat . That was purchased with haIf-a-crown which a gentleman had given me after my husband went to the workhouse . 1 had no further relief until
Friday , when four shillings worth of bread and different articles were sent by Mr . Tristram . That was the first relief I had had from him except a medical order . My husband had been out of work three weeks . lie was very ill during that time . Hehad work to go to , but could not go . The week before he applied for relief all that wc had was -Is . I sold two chairs to get us tbat 4 s . Tho week before that I pledged my clothes to get us food . My husband got back about five o ' clock on the Tuesday . lie said that when he asked for relief at the workhouse they asked him how long he had been off work ; he replied three weeks ; and the man who asked him said , " A pretty fellow you are tocomc for relief when you have only been oil' work threo weeks . " lie further said that the man who refused him the use ofthe donkey cart told him "that there was the liouse _IVr him , and that , if he could not walk homo , he might stop in the house . " My husband said , before he died , that it was a hard thing to die for want in a Christian country .
Mr . Peers , one of thc guardians , deposed that Tristram said , at the time the application was made , " 1 have got rid of that chap ; he was frightened , and bolted when I named the house , " Two witnesses were-examined for the defence , with the view of showing that Tristram had done all that was necessary in thc case , and the evidence was transmitted to thc Poor Law Commissioners who will communicate their decision to the Derby Board
Scolds.-To ••. Hat Town Should Incorrigi...
Scolds .-To . hat town should incorrigible _gco'ds be sent « lo _-wewabury .
Elopement In Iiigilllfe. An Elopement To...
ELOPEMENT IN IIIGIlLlFE . An elopement took place last week which caused considerable sensation in " high society . " The youthful parties were the Hon . Miss Lister , eldest daughter of the late Lord _Ribbleadale and the late Lady John Russell , and consequently step-daughter of the Premier , and Mr . Maurice Drummond , third son of Mr . Charles Drummond the opulent banker . It was known to both families that a warm attachment existed as far back as f _^ vo years ago . Lord John Russell , on learning that fact , we hear , did not positively discourage the addresses of the suitor , but most properly advised a more mature consideration , and mentioned the youth of both the parties as the onlv obstacle .
On Friday last , shortly before six o'clock , the Hon . Miss Lister clandestinely left thc roof of her affectionate guardian , and her absence was not positively ascertained until just before dinner time , when inquiries among the domestics proved fruitless , as the you * hful lady had departed unobserved by any of Mie establishment . The Earl and Countess Grey were , with a small circle , dining with Lord and Lady John Russell ; but the Noble Lord was so ' much affected , that tlie party broke up shortly after they had as-Hembled . 'l'he fugatives bent their course to the Continent , and not to Gretna , the usual rendesvonz for runaway lovers ; and a _satisfactory clue having been obtained to their route , thc Messrs . Robert and Charles Drummond , brothers of Mr . M . Drummond , without the least possible delay , proceeded in quest oftlie parties . They were discovered in _ France , and were immediately brought back to tbis country by tlieir friends , and reached London on Sunday _ftfternoin .
Tho Hon . Miss Lister was instantly taken to thc residence of her step-father . On Tuesday morning the " runaways" were marrial at St . Paul's Church , _Knightshridge . The ceremony was conducted with the strictest privacy . The _II-w . Miss Lister is in her twentieth year , and Mr . Maurice Drummond is within a few mouths two years her senior . He is , we understand , a clerk in the Treasury .
Amputation Without Pain, Our Readers Are...
AMPUTATION WITHOUT PAIN , Our readers are aware ibat a scries of experiments , iceently made by an American _physician , led hira to announce to his professional brethren the discovery of a gas , the inhalation of which was capable of . reducing the inhaler to a state of insensibility of so ' ntense a character , that the most painful surgical operations might be performed without causing any , even the slightest suffering to the patient . We stated on Saturday that an eperation had been performed on the preceding day , at the Richmond Hospital , in this city on a female , who was subjected to the inhalation of the gas whose newly-discovered properties promise to confer such benefits on suffering _fiuiuawity ; and that the result was ofthe most satisfactory character . Through the kindness of a professional friend , we are enabled to day to give some of the details of this most interesting and successful experiment .
The patient was a young woman , under twenty years of age . She received an injury in the _elbowjointsome weeks since , which is supposed to be inflicted by a bramble penetrating the joint , and inducing inflammation of the delicate membrane that covers the surface oftho bones of the joint . When admitted to the hospital , the joint was much swollen , and iii a state of suppuration . Mr . M'Donnell _, the gifted surgeon , under whose care she was , applied _ive-ry remedy which professional skill could suggest , but without effect . The patient was rapidly sinking ; her constitution was unequal to the combat ; hectic fever set in , and on a consultation being held it was the unanimous opinion of the surgeons ot the institution that there remained butone meats of saving the gin ' s life—amputating the arm . The poor _j-irl was
apprised other position ; she consented to undergo the operation , it boing the last chance of life , and Wednesday last wu » fixed on as the day on which it was to be performed . We understand that on Tuesday evening Mr . M'Donneli first conceived the idea of testing t e efficacy tf ihe narcotising gaa—the fumes of pure .-ulphuric ether *— but with thatself' -devotion so characteristic of gnat minds , lie resolved that his fust experiment should be on himself . The necessary apparatus bad tobe made , and the contemplated operation on the girl was postponed to Friday . The apparatus necessary to apply the fumes ofthe ether with effect , though simple , required nice adapation . That recommended consists essentially of two valves
placed in a tube , and acling iu different directionsthe one opening at eaeh _insplation , bo as freely to admit the fumes of the ether , and closing at each expiration ; the other opening at each expiration , so as to admit of the escape of the expired air , and closing at eaeh effort at inspiration , so as to exclude the atmospheric air , and thus prevent tlie too great dilution of the fumes . These valves , it is obvious , must play with ' , such freedom us to offer no _seriou * obstacle to the process of inhalation . After several failures an apparatus was procured , and Mr . M'Donnel ) , accompanied by a _professional friend in whose steadiness ami skill he had perfect confidence , re tired to his study to make his first experiment—and on himself .
Alter a few minutes inhalation the operator became perfectly insensible . He , however , was quickly _restored trom his temporary death . No uuplvasant sensation remained , and—resolved that the poor girJ _.-houlel not be experimented on till hehad first properly satisfied himself that no possible injury could result to her—Mr . M'D . nnell again and again operated on himself , each timo producing the most perfect insensibility—in fact , a complete absence of all sensation ; and , on being restored , each time ( _elt , as he afterwards described it , no unpleasant sensation ; but , on tho contrary , rather a pleasing sense of quiescence during the return of sensibility , which lasted for some minutes . Having thus convinced himself of the safety oftlie experiment , and his friends ol' the perfect temporary
annihilation of sensation , Mr . M'Donuell proceeded ou Friday to perforin the operation ( amputation ) on his patient , in the presence of a number of his professional brethren . Having treated his patient as he had previously treated himself , she became nsensible in a lew minutes , and lis proceeded to operate . The several stages of the operation were proceeded with , the patient all the time evincing no evielenee of consciousness . The integuments and muscles were cut through , the bone was sawed across , and the amputated arm laid aside the patient continuing to all appearance ignorant of the whole proceeding . These several _stages occupied something more , we believe , than a minute and a half , anel more than two minutes more elapsed before tne patient evinced any symptoms of returning sensibility . When she first became conscious , the di tinyuished operator was tying 0113 of the Heeding
vessels . Tins she felt , and described her sensation i . ccurately , she also complained of a sense of smarting , such as is usually felt alter nn incised wound , over the surface nf the stump . She was perfectly conscious iiuri : g the dressing ofthe .-tump , and her sensations at ths time , in no way appeared tn differ from tho-e of patients operated on in the usual way . She appeared , however , to suffer less , and was less agitated , than other patients . Since Friday , the patient has been doing well , no bad symptoms have appeared—none of any charact' _-i' attributable to the exhalation . ImFOHTAM EXPEBISIENTS AT TUB LONDON IIcsriTALS . The _fallowing particulars , connected with the introeuictioucf the recently discovered ethereal iutlu _* ence to patients in the course e-f _undergoing _surgie-al operations at several of the metropolitan hospitals on Saturday , and which was _generally adopted at those institutions on that dav . will eloubtless be read with
considerable interest . Mr . Ferguson , the eminent surgeon of King ' * College Hospital , having signified his intention of operating on three patients by tlte inhalation of ether in that institution , the theatre was cro . vded by members of thc medical profession , amongst \ - horn were Drs . Forbes , Todd , Kutld , _1-arrar , Pabiidgc , Avery , Bowman . Drewett _, Hall , Thompson , Robinson , Cartwright . Stevens , and others . The first patient _iterated upon was a young woman , a _semptress . She had been admitted on the _eilst ult ., suffering severely from an abscess lonmd by constantly sitting at needlework . It was the second time it had so
formed . It appears that sue had it opened on lhursday , and the operation rendered necessary on Saturday was the removal of what was described to be a blind external fistula . The young woman when brought in had a handkerchief tied over her eyes , and seemed exceedingly weak . Hav ng been placed on a kind of couch , the inhalation of the vapour was proceeded witb , and in a few seconds she fell a > leep . Dr . Forbes , perceiving Mr , Ferguson was about commencing the operation , observed that tho patient was not effectually etherised , adding as a proof ot his assertion , that she still clenched his hand . In tlie next moment , however , the knife had completed its work
without a murmur from the patient , or the least mus cular action . The apparatus was only kept to _hei mouth till insensibility was apparent , ' not morvi thai two minutes . She recovered to a state of consci ousness immediately alter the operation . On Mr Fergusson asking her if she was aware thc operatioi was performed , aud whether she felt any pain , slu replied that she was confident she felt the use of tin knife , hut experienced no ; the slightest pain . Tw , other patients ( males ) , who evidently were _** ufl ' etin | severely , were ueUoperated upon with equal success Oncol them , on recovering from his insensibility , re marked that he had h . _iel a dream .
On Saturday , the inhalation was tried by Mr _Mafiktuurelo in St . Thomas ' s Hospital , in the pre seiieej- of Mr Green . Dr . Barker . Dr . Lecson _, Mr Clark , Mr . _Whitfii'ld , and other gentlemen con nected -with the institution . The effects of the oilier were first tried on a pa tient w . _' io is to be operated on hereafter . The inhn lation , -. ¦ though continued for upwards of three mi mile ' s , did 1 ot produce insensibility on the patien first tried , . ind the amount of cerebral congestion contracted i ' xrU , and other symptoms , were so unsa _tiaf ' actory as to induce the medical gentlemen to de _sist . The _ne-Xt patient was a child , six years old
Amputation Without Pain, Our Readers Are...
who had a _scrofulou * disease of tho ir _^ i _^ Insensibility was speedily produced , and tu % murdo immediately removed the finger tk' V did not appear to sustain much pain » in , ,, a t _-ttt period of comple insensibility to externa \ in A % w » 9 , " {* - * * Tl _!;* , The chil ( 1 *« J _S X 'io $ withdraw the hand during the operation S , n , _M' covering asked it his finger was off . He di 1 _* " _K cognisant of the fact , and when asked if fi" - _% should then be removed , answered " x ., il % child seemed to suffer no _sub-equent uicon' K neither did the patient to whom the other _^ " _^ t administered . On the whole the result w ' ' r _sidered very satisfactory . *** ' iW
At _biiaritig-cross Hospital an operation tempted under the influenee if - / _thei * 1 , _^ n removal of a large tatty tumour over ihp " i * ' * _K ofa young woman , 22 years of age . It u , \ _-2 kl , % the writer to state whether the _non-su _^ _T" ' - _* trial arose from thc defective construction nr' ? k paratus , or the vapour not acting upon tlmi 'le » l * tion of thc female . ° ' - " * - _^ . itj No doubt in course of time this _valuable r will be brought into general use in the , COv *>) hospitals throughout the kingdom . " " et _<^ Most _Imi-oiitant _Opkuatioxs at Gcr ' s II -Guy ' s Hospital was on Tuesday crow , ] ,, 0 s _' ' _'*' -. by members of the medical urofessi _. m fr ,,, , 1 " i of the metropolis and from the country _^ tbe results of two _surgical operations under ti ""' ' ' process of inhalation of ether . Tin- si , _¦*"<» » i .. « - _* _. i „ ... in .. „ ,. ' ' " _* - _nrstf . i .,. ' aiui
-.., « uo , * , 1 * ur it years O ace fnr 1 ; '*) or stone . ) When brought into the . i _, " - «»» bound |» usual , Mr . RobL , o ,- " _of tv _^ L « _J inventor of the apparatus , offered the .. in _, ' - ' halation to the patient . At first be _refnl , ** operated on , on account of the manv _ZZ tol » sent . Hy some tact the pipe was i , t ? iu-V _noao closed , and in two minutes Mr 1 f . " - _''U the patient was ready . Ti ,. _" _^ ! ul t _^ menccd _, and in one minute more th ,. J co _« removed by Mr . Morgan , the 0 i Z f _* "* removed to his bed ; and ot * bein r " vi _« ir . _r _^ surgeons , and on being -. „ wn till ed ''• ' '* ¦ tid he , " you never took tL 1 _fV „ m me i _' t" _* 1 never felt it . " The _nextcie wa _' _"'*'• " traordinary . Thc patient _wasim-ml " ;" _- < years of age , suffe ,, _' n _fl'S _, Vfc' _i "J operation lor which _» _, perhaps , the „ ost _^ and prolonged in surgery . When _i-r ., u " l ? ; ., "?
operating theatre , he readily took _ihe- _'V , _'*' From iour to live minutes the word «„ B _' "' _" _y key , the operator in this instance by Mr R , i ; ' to commence the operation . From tlie com K ment to the completion of the operation , the mr * was under the knife from 15 1- 20 minutes a ? rec , yen ,, g he was asked by those ar 0 Ui „ f | , jP , V ? had felt pain , and replied ¦• Not „ the least ¦ ] , '' _[; ' been loolungat those gentlemen outside , uo _u-J _? He alluded to numbers who could not _eaiii . -2 tanceand had availed themselves of the _sUvU _. k ' _| f e theatre . Messrs . Morgan and Key pvo „ _uu c the result to be most perfect and _astoniiiliiig . '
Sale Of A Wife At Shf.Ffikld — A V,™,. N...
Sale of a Wife at Shf . ffikld — A v , _™ ,. _nai . ied Harriet I ' rotter was _, -oid bv her hii _^ batide the Corn _hxvhwge , Sheffield , tm Tuesdav , u _^ her will . . She and her husband had often _qu-irrellej and he threatened to kill her if site would not _^ sent to be sold by auction . The mavor of _Shefii-ij interfered belnre the woman was removed from ii Corn _Exi-lunge , and she was placed in custody at j warrantR were issued for thc apprehension of t l hut-band . How to Enj _.-y Christmas . —An ingeiiiou-- print-, in a small town in Warwickshire , who was _eniplor *; the other day to print some bills , stating the int" * j tion of some ofthe principal tradesmen to el"se tlV _>' shops till the Monday following Christmas Dav , _spj stituted V for S , thus _represenf'tig tbe wortb lieges as having entered into a league to clo _** e t ! i « chops during a season rather remark bit ; fur th increased necessities for opening then : which _custon imposes .
_Ronm-RiEs bt Sham P 01 . 1 ctMES .--On _Wcilne- _"* , _* morning , information was forwarded to ali the mi trepolitan police stations of an attempted Jii _,. i , w » robbery under the following novel circumstances- . It appears that about eleven o ' clock a f ' _-niale _v , mi Martha Cooper , the wife of a mechanic , re-itlin-h Crosby-row , Snow ' s Fields , BernKiio _' s . y , Wll * pa * ing along King-street , _Uor-. ugli , when she _^ stopped by two _decently-dressed mtn , who re- * _st-ntcd themselves as officers connected _witli _tMs . teetive police , and , as she bad a _Jarte parcel of . rear , in ? apparel under her arm , they demanded , in th * Queen's nan . e , to examine the contents , as . « heai > swered the
description of a female ther wer ,- _iookiw for . She , with great presence of mind , _ivL-eit ti to allow them to search her property , but u » i . lthtn to show their authority , when _tlu-v pullci _utiti printed paper . She at ! e gth told them _tia-v t „ i _.-b | s e the contents if they _thou-iht proper to _au-iimpa-i her to one ot the nadesmen ' _s shops . Tlu-v , hov ' e ** er , refused to accede to her proposal , and , whilst she was entering the nearest house for that pu _.-pow they saw a policeman some distance off , am ! _n-m _diately afterwards effected their escape . Seven other attempts of a similar character have bee made in tho same district , in which the robbers bin effected _tkir"object .
Itwiut Fntriliffma.
itwiut _fntriliffma .
Coun Exchange, Jasuabv 14. U At This E *...
COUN EXCHANGE , Jasuabv 14 . U At this e * ; iy ' s market there was so little ; En i _*!*> ii _ieh q on sale that no change in value can be- ivj . (> _m-il . ! : j foreign , buyers again came forward , ami iWlv _. ifoq the improvement _noteil on . Monday , Hlicrea < * l . e , _'JaL gene-rally demanded a further advance ot * ls . tu : _' . « . r * i _? quarter . Tht supply of barley was short , and luillft to Us . higher . The same remark applies tn malt . Mik money is also demanded for beans and peas . Indian e .: C without change . O . its _.-. t Is . per eir , _uelvience . t
*** nf PROVINCIAL MARKETS . M — ii IUkkfield Corn Makket -Fincdrv wheat' _mvc-. a | U _rali . v held nrmly , _it an advance of ls . ' to _"' _$ . pi-r . _jiiiiteM but thc 111-g-i supply is evidently a cheek Mi . _tiriiiiilffflTO buying freely . Barley is held on higher term-.. _lit'ilB met a blow sale , at late prices . . Malt is held it an si f vanee nf-. ' s . per load . \ _i \ LiVBKrooi . C ' ou . _n Market . —There has been a * w . _| ij dtmand on wheat for local consumption and t ' ir .. _* ii | _. _i'i- _** ' I to Irthmel _, at an advance of ad . to Id . per _Im-die-i . " . iiis & lucsd . iy ' s prices . The extreme rates e , f hist ' fiie-Ji , ' | nave been obtained for oats , barley , beans , pens mule * 1 I'lta ) . M _lli'LL Ookn Market —At this dav ' s market "e _luijm a fair show < . f _English wheat , but tiie _' gvower _* . j * l _. i .. _^ S | mcuh money , wc bad but a limited _biisiiieis pa- > i ; _i--, i \\ t ) s . per _-i-ianer advance , except for superior sorts . M , liiBMiNGUAM Corn _Kxchavoh . - Din-ill ' s th- l _W'Sfi week _Eiij-lish wheat has realized an advance of * . '¦ _" . _wiiBB per qr . ; Malting barley held for a rise of vis . to Is . _jierqt II checked sales . ¦¦
Newcastle Corn- _Maukbt . —Wheat must he _iiuoU'dl'l ' ° !* 8 _' . . , cr < lr-higher than ou Saturday last , _l _. itvlt-y w * held tor - _' s . per <] r . more money , ltvt- continues _Mtreiiii'j scarce , Deans and _pe'as maintain _thuir value . In uats alii ] I _' ther grain wo had 110 . _ilteration . Warrington Corn _Mauket .-Aii advance of Id . to f' ! per bushel , on wheat , was _siven bv the millers and _wi « larmers would not sell even at ' tliut increase in •¦ rii'i Oats were sold at 4 s . » d- to 3 s . per -IMbs . _fluiir ! V : * - . 8 . per load more money ; superfine 54 s . ; best sce _-oii-i ••' ¦ * . ; common do . It ' s . . Meal ins . to :, . ' _* .. per _h-ad - ¦ . MOltis . ' .. _Ianciibktbh Cob . v M . eiiKET .-Wlie . _'tl e _,-as held i '> r *" _advanev _eif-Jct . to Sd . per 7 lbs . on thc currency ef . _'¦« day -. e ' _nnurlit . Kluur must be _lifted Is . per _saeU ¦¦ "' barrel dearer , with a lair amount of business _pas-i _** : ' * the article .
State Of Trade. ' Ueps.— Tho Woollen Tra...
STATE OF TRADE . ' Ueps . — Tho woollen trade , if auvthins , is a ¦ _* li _;' _- ' _eH- _te-r . Tin * foreign houses are _doiin- ' a trifle' more l < ii ' . _'i _«'» than they were lately . Prices remain firm . Manchester .- Some little business has been _d-af-if belter , yet tar from _saving pviees . With one _i-. me ; ti- '* ti vvery manufacturer in _Stah bridge is no «* « orki «/ r ' ' !' three to four days ii-neck ; and _licre-e-nc of tlio i _-. ivgt'r * _- concerns _e-losed tlieir inill < _ye-stciel'iy . '' iiAm _. _'onii .-- _''icces : Our ' markets havo been of _ntliw nn unsatisfactory character today . The _fe-elhij , 'it . » i _. market is , however , iu _ge-neral , that of tloom . _ii'iJ _Al almost miivmaJ deaniess of food renders a _spee-dv it * * i va ! iu trade next to impossible . —Yarns without " _'i . ' _''" .. ' tion .- Wools . -remain remarkably firm at last week '* ; B v tatious . Halifax . —The new year has opened with much _«•*'' - ' •' iluliiess thut characterised thc latter markets of ii _' _-i ' _-S _' _- _deeessor , and it is generally _thought that the _eNm -i _** _' _*' - _* _' ' auvanemg prices of provisions tend t „ protract <'' ' greater distance the period of a revival Hut few I - * ' I * have _chtiuged ban . s in the hull , aud prices remain * _* rt _* ' _* proved . l
_llupDEnsnnLD .-Then- has been a considerable * _' •¦ ' lless done in light goods for the . prim ; trades . (*„» . H _* ' . H continue in demand , anel several orders have twii ' 'n *' tor bro . ids of that colour . _Kociidale . —There has been n quiet market , nit ! " _M * limited demand for goods . _U-ii'estek . — We are _i-hed to learn that more A . iik . _'w ! orders have been received ; and that there is also i" ' _.- ' _r- * more doint ; t ' ov the home trad * , _iiiitwithi . _t'iudiiw ll' ° ' ° iul increase which has taken place in the price c' i " _"' . i sious of all Minis . _Nei'rn _. _NoiiAM .-Lnce : Some inactivity prevail * . _'¦*¦ _' ' market , though prices of wrought good an * ' ¦ ' _•* continue fully _ctjual to what they were at our Lift '' _' !* *'' —Hosiery : The market presents no pavticrt _' . avly u _>'' ' . i >'; tore this week , The demand for useful spring r l " _' " ' c" _' coiuimies very brisk ; and the factors are His'd } ' * '' - ' * ' ' laying in thcirsteicks forthe coining _season , th * -1 _'* 1 ' _* _*^ _'' _- of which arc very encouraging , In the _co'ton pi " ' ' r * _Ui-t we bave notice this week of a third _ailva , _»* aa Is . per bundle .
* ' LASimw . —Cotton Yarn : Our market presents a '* a firmer aspect this neck , ami advances to a _rviiisu-e' _^ _u- ' extent have been obtained .--Cotton Goods ¦ 1 i , e- ¦ _' ¦" .- ¦¦ _Ce-iltiuticK depressed lor _piei- _'C goods genera '''•
All Heavy, Sleepy, Elvowsy And Apoplecti...
All heavy , sleepy , _elvowsy and apoplectic > ymi _' ' ' . _'' ' Pt " _- innli .-itely iciue-vcd by llol ' mvay ' s l'ills . _—T' " ' 1 . ' ' " .,. ' ' * _iiuu'li danger to be apprehended from attach * - > 'i l " r -1 " : or apoplexy nhell any eiftlu- foregoing sjinp _''""' ' ;' ' " about the system for any length of time , such * ' _** . "a * things indicates much _deratige-mctit of the _st-m * " ' . ' m * " liver , and clearly remonstrates a great want _otpi' _-lp _*' the blood ; when this is thc case not a moment > lioi 1 : > ln lost iu taking a tew _s > tn > ng tW'S of these celebraW" ate which so _thoiollghly cleanse the bowel-- mil *• . *• while tbey act upon ' the liver and other _.. rgans . : i' ' . : i ' restore tiie blooil to its pristine purity by _reii . v " i . v v seeds of _eliscasc .
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Jan. 16, 1847, page 2, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_16011847/page/2/
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