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,.= • ¦ . ¦ ' ;- ¦——— pwb^^m ^-^g^ " '* ...
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,.= • . CHARGE OF RAPE AGAINST A CLERGTM...
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THE LATE BURGLARY IN THE REGENT'S PARK. ...
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An Evextfel Career.—Our obituary thia we...
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' ;- ¦——— pwb^^m CONYICTION OF TEE LOWES...
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Desertion ik Canada.—The Eingston Chroni...
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THE EXTENSIVE PLATE BOBBERIES;" *William...
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Important Geological Discovery.—It will ...
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' MIDDLESEX 7 SESSIONS. ; . ;. - "' .\ T...
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Singular Accident.—A few days since (say...
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COURT OF FACHEQUER. 1 SEDUCTION. — FOSTE...
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THE ATTACKS UPON THE POLES AND THE POLIS...
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The Rumour ofa » comprehensive" Minister...
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: TRIAL BY JURY. , OnTuesdaj tho fifty-s...
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, Passports have been, abolished: throug...
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Note: This text has been automatically extracted via Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. The text has not been manually corrected and should not be relied on to be an accurate representation of the item.
Additionally, when viewing full transcripts, extracted text may not be in the same order as the original document.
,.= • ¦ . ¦ ' ;- ¦——— Pwb^^M ^-^G^ " '* ...
¦ ¦ '" _M _MfcMMMIM _** _* _" _** _™»—¦ _¦ _" _¦ _¦ _¦ _¦ _M ! 5 _Si _» _' -. _¦¦¦ - ¦ - _»¦¦ ¦¦ _¦¦ wmmmmm _—n—— ' ¦ ¦ 1 1 11 .
,.= • . Charge Of Rape Against A Clergtm...
_,.= . CHARGE OF RAPE AGAINST A CLERGTMAN . Brbstwood . —For several days past an extraordinary sensation has prevailed among all classes in this part of the county , in consequence ofa very serious charge having been preferred against a cler- j gyman _, of considerable influence in the church , and who , for some ye a rs , has held a lucrative living as lector ofa parish adjoining this town . The name of the defendant is the Rev . R . A . Johnstone . The offence imputed to the rev . gentleman is no other than the violation of hia servant girl . In the early part of last month the daughter of a decent labouring man , residing at Ingram , entered the service of the rector . Within a week afterwards she quitted _^ _- _^ _g _^ " ' * ¦ . ..
the parsonage , and returned to herparents' cottage In the course of a few days the girl ' s flight _beeame known in the village and strange rumours were buzzed about as to the cause ; EtenUally , the alleged tree story reached the ears ofa mag i strate who is a clergyman , and he communicated with Mr ! Coulson , the superintendent of the Essex constabulary , stationed here , and that officer was instructed io make inquiries as to the truth of the allegations . « £ £ « 7 T P * eded a _* once to the residence of SS » _hSr _^ _*? nd r ? _- tnrned _™«» them and then daughter te the police-station of this place . The _arl being duly sworn , said : My name is Mary Ann nf ' _tiL _*?*!®^** _"" of "ge » _^ _d l _™ * t Ingram . On the oth of October I went to live with the
_£ _uf - * l entIeman ' and to * the Sunday morning _Allowing he came intothe kitchen , and patted me on tne _baci , and gave aio a kiss . On Tuesday morning , the 8 th nit ., he was in the kitchen when I came down stairs . Ho gave me the keys of the two floors . His plaid was on tho floor near the fireplace . He took me round the waist and threw me f ° _* . upon it . The witness then proceeded to detail the particulars which went to substantiate the charge , but which are unfit for publication . She ¦ was for some time insensible . Witness continued : After I came round , I went upstairs and brought any clothes down to go home , and Mrs . —'— came , and I told her what had happened , and she gave me some medicine to revive me , and I wished to go , — o-
home , but she would make me take my clothes upstairs again , and as soon as I had an pportunity I brought them down again , and went home , and told my mother what had happened . —Sophia Doe , wife of John Doe , labourer , said : On the 9 th ult . Mr . Johnstone came to my house , and asked me how JIary was . I said , very sadly : he said he was very sorry at what had happened , bnt he must own that he was very resolute with any child . He asked me io let her go hack again , and said it should not happen again . Ho brought some medicine in a bottle , and gave me 2 s ., and my other daughter ls . 6 d ., aud asked me to go to his house in the evening to see Mrs . — . I did so , and she wanted my daughter to go baok again , but I refused , and said I should not feel happy for her to be in the house . Mrs . Posterfield wns in my house when my
daughter came home , and I told her what Mr . Johnstone lad been doing . —On the following Tuesday the Rev . R . A . Johnstone appeared in answer to a summons . The girl was not in attendance , and on tbe _pol-ce being called upon for an explanation , they stated that they had ascertained that the girl with her father and mother , had on the previous day been hurried up to London hy some party . The magistrates determined on remanding the case , and liberated the defendant , on two sureties of £ 286 each , and himself in £ 500 . Saturday last being the day appointed for re-hearing tho case , the rev . defendant surrendered before the magistrates . The complainant was not present , but the superintendent of police had no doubt that he should be able to produce her at the nest examination . The bench remanded the case for a week .
The Late Burglary In The Regent's Park. ...
THE LATE BURGLARY IN THE REGENT'S PARK . On Monday the four men in custody for the burglary nt Jlr , Holford ' s , Regent ' s Park , were _brought up at the Marylebone court for further examination . A conversation took place between the magistrate and the police , from which it appeared that the officers had been closely watching the women with whom the prisoners cohabited , and that they were of opinion that there was yet another party concerned in the burglary . Barry , one of the officers , expressed his conviction _thathis information was good , and that he should succeed in apprehending the person not yet in custody . —Mr . Joseph , surgeon , Great _Marylebone-street _, said : I examined Mahou ' s hands in this conrt and in the cell . On one hand there was a cut a little more than an inch in length , and partially healed . On the right hand there were three distinct marks of shot . He was afterwards stripped by the police , but there were no other marks on the hody . The
shot marks had a , circular inclination like shot wounds , and I think the marks were so produced . The marks wonld not haTo been caused by a fall on the gravel . The cut could have been occasioned by a spike in attempting to get over a railing . "No shot has been extracted by any instrument . The shot had not been removed by a cutting instrument . The wound was a superficial one , and the shot might have been taken out in an hour , and the hand could become healed before the prisoner was apprehended . A wound got on the gravel would heal sooner than a gunshot wound . —Mr . Collins , surgeon , 1-5 , Moraington-place : On Monday last , about a quarter to two , I was called up to the Albany-street station . I saw the prisoner Mitchell there , who said he was in very great pain , and had been taken away before he got his wounds dressed . I found the arm and shoulder enveloped in a poultice , and having about eleven or twelve gun-shot wounds in the back . There were no shots in the
wounds . I saw no appearance of shot coming out nnder the tongue , but I had not a complete view of every part of the body . . He acknowledged that tkey were shot wounds , but he did not say how he got them . —Police-constable D . 31 produced the hat in whieh were shot marks . —Mr . Colling : The shot marks I saw on the body could not have been caused hy shot passing through the hat . Mitchell was in great pain . —Another hat wag here produced , which ¦ w as found near Mr . Holford ' s honse , and was tried
on Robinson , and proved a very bad fit , as it went over his head and covered his nose , amidst much laughter . The hat had a convenient drawer in the top for carrying a candle . The hat was then tried on Mahon _. and nearly fitted him . —Mr . Wontner said his client was in bed at the time of the burglary , as he would prove by witnesses , and it was a strong fact the police expected to apprehend another party . —Several witnesses were then called to prove an cdibi ; but the magistrates , however , remanded the prisoners till Monday next .
An Evextfel Career.—Our Obituary Thia We...
An Evextfel Career . —Our obituary thia week records the death ofan individual ( Anna Duchess of Palata ) the history of whose fortunes would fill no small page in romantic story . She was the daughter of John Peele , a small farmer at _Corriugham , near _Gainsborough , who eked ont a somewhat declining livelihood by dealing in horses , < fcc . having previously been in better circumstances . Being an only daughter , and aware . that she possessed no small share of rustic charms , our embryo duchess , despising the limited sphere in which she lived , resolved to try her fortune elsewhere . She became a dressmaker in Gainsborough , and resided subsequently in Hull , and it is said as housemaid in a good family in London , where her attractions
obtained for her the attentions ofa person of rank , to whom she afterwards averred she was married ; and she from that time occupied a position where her fortunes led her into contact with some of the highest classes . A few years afterwards she astonished her former companions by appearing with her carriage and livery servants in the character of chere amie to Mr . Fauntleroy _, then a flourishing banker in London . Unfortunately the riches of the hanker were of a doubtful character ; and some time afterwards he was convicted of forgery , apd paid the penalty with his life . Affected by the ruin , but not participating in the crime of Fauntleroy , our heroine struggled bravely with fate , and generally maintained a fair appearance in society both
in London and in Paris . She shortly re-appeared in ber native county as Duches 3 of Palata . At this time tbe fortunes of her family had reduced them to he the occupants of a small cottage at Morton , and age rendering her father incapable of active exertion , he filled the humble office of rural postman . To her honour , it should be recorded , that she enabled her parents to pass the remainder of their days in comfort . Six or seven years ago she again ¦ visited her native place , a widow , his grace the Puke of Palata having paid the debt of nature . Her mother she left at Morton , paid the last duties to her father ( somewhat ostentatiously ) , and volunteered her assistance to promote the advancement ofher female relatives . Again , however " a _change came o ' er the spirit of her dream ; " and some three
or four years ago the public journals announced her marriage to the son of an Irish clergyman " of good ' family . In this character , accompanied by her niece as / emme de chambre , but not by her husband I she one more visited Gainsborough and the scenes I of her youth ; after making her mother an allowance , to be paid monthly ( to prevent some avaricious parties from defrauding her of it , as she had too much reason to suspect would be the case ) , she again departed for Italy , in good health ; but death , -which spares neither rank nor character , has closed the " last scene of all this strange eventful history . " The above are but the broad outlines ofher career , although it would be easy to expand them to almost any limit : as related to the writer of this notice they seemed more like the tales of romance than of Teritable narrative . —Stamford Mercury .
Railway is Pieomont . —The Piedmontese journals publish the _report made to the Federal Council Of Berne by ths English engineer ? , Messrs . Stephenson , Maclean , and Stillman , on the subject of tbe grand railway between Piedmont and Switzer . hunt In _ii-tefioureeojf the works they propose to turn to _acccwb t & e _lajies of Geneva and Constance ,
' ;- ¦——— Pwb^^M Conyiction Of Tee Lowes...
' ; - ¦——— _pwb _^^ _m CONYICTION OF TEE LOWESTOFT BOATMEN On Monday , at tho Assembly-rooms of the Queen s , the charges were heard against the beachmen of Lowestoft , for impeding the rescue of the Lunar , Capt Pettie , from Archangel for London , from off the Hewcombe Sands , and assaulting the crew ofthe Lowestoft steamer , which had put off to her assistance . —Mr . Ballantine , the barrister , and Mr . Maynard , attended to prosecute ; and Mr . Palmer , the Recorder for Great Yarmouth , appeared for the defendants . 3 _fd fewer than eighteen of the beachmen had informations laid against them ; hut . Mr . Ballantine only selected two of the defendants to commence the inquiry , it being asserted that the part they had taken in resisting the due authority of the law was more distinguishable ' _~ ¦ _. .. * _""^ _M
than the other cases . Their names were William Norman and John Hollond Sanders , and they pleaded not guilty to the charge laid against tbem . —Mr . Ballantine having opened the proceedings , the witnesses for the prosecution were then called . Their testimony extended to some length , but tho following are tbe main and principal facts . On the morning of tho ISth of October , the Lunar struck on the Newcombe Sands , and three , men came off from the beach , and tendered their services in getting the vessel off . The Lowestoft steam-tug then came off ,, and eventually she was engaged By the master , Mr . Petty , to assist in getting the brig off for _. £ 50 . By this period other boats had come off , and their services being positively refused , they became indignant at the course pursued by the
harboHr authorities in sending out the tug . The defendants , it would appear , waited upon the deputy harbour master , and desired the . tug to . be withdrawn . Such being refused , however , murderous threats were held out to the captain . They said that they ( the tug ) were . taking tbe bread out of their mouths , that someone had better be sent out to read the riot act , for that they , the boatmen , intended to muster . Otter boats- ' -in all six—were near the brig , and on the tug endeavouring to tow tho brig off , they unhooked the towing hawsers by , their boat-hooks , and , after resorting to every stratagem , they commenced pelting the captain , Mr . Cooper , and others of the crew of the tug , with stones . They succeeded ih thwarting the exertions of those in the tug , and the master was hit in the
side with a stone , which rendered him insensible . He was taken ashore apparently for dead , and now continues ill . The deck of the steamer was strewn with _stone 3 , which the men * had brought off purposely for the attack , and it heing seen . that they were determined , if possible , to keep her away , she returned to the harbour , leaving the brig onthe sands . The fellows again pressed their services , but were as positively declined , when the coast guard officers arrived , and order being somewhat restored , another tug , the Pursuit , came off , and got the vessel off into the roadstead . —The Chairman ( the Rev . Mr . Love ) , after consulting with the bench , expressed his regret at the occurrence . Had the injuries to the captain of the steamer terminated fatally , they might have all been placed in a very serious position . The bench were inclined to believe that they might have been acting nnder an erroneous impression , and in consideration of that circumstance , they reduced the penalties on each of
tbe defendants to £ 10 or two months' imprisonment . —Mr . Ballantine then said that all the company required was to show the men that they were acting illegally , and as that object had been attained , he would be content with their putting in their own recognizances to keep the peace . —The bench acquiesced , and the remainder of the defendants being called in and pleading guilty , they were bound over in the way recommended . —Capt . Stewart observed that while he lamented the necessity of the present proceedings , he could not but bear witness to the courageous and daring conduct of the _Lowestoft beachmen . In saying so . he regretted what had appeared in print about their being wreckers . They had evidently acted under an erroneous impression , but now they had found out their mistake , he hoped they would exhibit a generous rivalry in saving life and property . The circumstance of their saving 200 fellows on one occasion would ever remain sacred in his memory as an instance of their noblo and daring character .
Desertion Ik Canada.—The Eingston Chroni...
Desertion ik Canada . —The Eingston Chronicle says that " Pursuant to garrison orders of the 5 th of October , the whole of the troops in the Kingston garrison were paraded at the Tete de Pont Barracks , at eleven o ' clock on the previous Monday , under the command of Lieut .-Colonel Young-, K . U ., Assistant Adjutant-General , Canada West , to hear read the sentence awarded to six privates ofthe 2 nd Battalion of Rifle Brigade , who were tried by a general court-martial at Kingston a short time ago , for deserting from a detachment of their regiment stationed at Sault St . Mary ' s , and hot returning until brought back under an escort , and for making away with , or losing through neglect ,
certain portions of their appointments and regimental necessaries , upon which charges the whole ofthe prisoners were found guilty , and sentenced as follows : —One of them to fourteen , and two others to ten years' transportation ; the other three each to 730 days' confinement with hard labour , and the whole of them to be marked with the letter D . After being so marked , the three culprits destined for transportation were marched to the common gaol , and the others to the Provincial . Penitentiary , thereto undergo tbeir punishment , f The total number now sentenced to transportation for military offences from the corps now serving in Kingston amounts to seven—namely , Royal Artillery , two , and Rifle Brigade , five .
_TnEBAPscxics . —The history of medicine is bv no means flattering to science . Itis questionable whether more is known of diseases , their cause , and their cure , at this moment , than in the time of Galen ; itis certain that diseases are quite as numerous , and in the aggregate as fatal . Every age has produced some new system of artificial therapeutics which the next age has banished ; each has boasted in its turn of cures , andthey , iu their turn , have been _condemned as failures . "Medicines themselves are the subjects unsettled ; in fact , that it has no established principles , tliat . it is little more than conjectural ? 'At this moment / says Mr . Finny , ' the opinions on the subject of treatment are almost as numerous as the practitioners themselves . Witness the mass of contradiction on the treatment of even one disease , namely , consumption . Stroll attributes its frequency to the introduction of bark . Morton considers bark an effectual cure . Reid ascribes the frequency of the
disease to the use of mercury , lirillonet asserts that it is curable by mercury only . Ruse says that consumption is an inflammatory disease — should be treated by bleeding , purging , cooling medicines , and starvation . Salvador says it is a disease of debility , and should he treated by tonics , stimulating remedies , and a generous diet . Galen _recazamended vinegar as the best preventative of consumption . Dessault and others assert that consumption is often brought on by taking vinegar to _prtvent obesity , _Beddoea recommended foxglove as a specific . Dr . Parr found foxglove more injurious in his practice than beneficial . Such are the contradictory statements of medical men ! ' And yet there can be but one true theory of disease . Of the fallibility and inefficiency of medicine , none have been more conscious than medical men themselves , many of whom have been honest enough to avow their conviction , and now _recm-omend MESSRS . DU BARRY'S KBVAXENTA
ARABI 0 A FOOD , a farina , which careful analysis has shown to be derived Irom the root ofan African plant , somewhat similar to our honeysuckle . It appears to possess properties of a highly curative and delicately nutritive kind ; and nnmerous testimonials from parties of unquestionable respectability , have attested that it supersedes medicine of every description in the effectual and permanent removal of indigestion ( dyspepsia ) , constipation , and diarrhoea , nervousness , biliousness , liver complaint , flatulency , distension , palpitation ofthe heart , nervous headache , deafness , noises in the head and ears , pains in almost every part of the body , chronic inflammation and ulceration of the stomach , erysipelas , eruptions on the skin , incipient consumption , dropsy , rheumatism , gout , heartburn , nausea and sickness daring pregnancy , after eatiDg , or at sea , low spirits , spasms , cramp , spleen , general debility , paralysis , asthma , coughs , inquietude , sleeplessness , intremourdislike tb unfit
voluntary blushing , , society , ness for study , loss of memory , delusions , vertigo , blood to the head , exhaustion , melancholy , groundless fear , indecision , wretchedness , thoughts of self-destruction , and many other complaints . It is , moreover , admitted by those who have nsed it to he the best food for infants and invalids generally , as it never turns acid on the weakest stomach , but imparts a healthy relish for lunch and dinner , and restores the faculty of indigestion and nervous and muscular energy to the most enfeebled . It has the highest approbation of Lord Stuart de Secies ; the Tenerable Archdeacon Alexander Stuart , of Ross , a cure of three years' nervousness ; Major-General Thomas Kln _* j , of Exmouth ; Capt . Parker , D . Ittngham , UN , of No . -4 _Park-walk , Little Chelsea , London , who was cured of twenty-seven years dyspepsia iu six weeks time ; Captain Andrews , H . _N ., Captain Edwards , R . N . ; "William Hunt , Esq ., _harrister-at-law , King ' s College , Cambridge , who , after suffering years from partial paralysis , has regained the use of his limbs in a very short time upon this excellent food ; the Rev . Charles Kerr of functional disorders
Winslow , Bucks , a cure of ; Mr . T . Woodhouse , Bromley— -recording the cure ofa lady from constipation and sickness during pregnancv ; the Rev . T . Minster , of St . Saviour ' s , Leeds—a cure of ave years' nervousness , with spasms and daily vomitings ; Mr . Taylor , coroner of Bolton ; Capt . Allen , recording the cure of epileptic fits ; Doctors Ure and Harvey ; James Shorland , Esq ., No . 3 , Sydney-terrace , Reading , Berks , late surgeon in the 90 th ltegiment , a cure of dropsy ; James "Porter , Esq , Athol-street , Perth , a erne of tlurtcen years cough , With general debility ; J . Smyth , Esq ., 37 Lower Abbeystreet , Dublin ; Cornelius O ' Sullivan , M . D ., F . R . C . S ., Dublin , a perfect cure of thirty years' indescribable agony from aneurism , which had resisted all other remedies ; and 10 , 000 other well known individuals , who have sent the discoverers and importers , DuBaiiby and Co ., 137 New Bond-street , London , testimonials ofthe extraordinary manner in which their health has been restored by this useful and economical diet , after all other remedies had been tried in vain ior many years and all hopes of recovery abandoned . ' A full report of important cures ofthe above and manv other eomnlaints . and testimonials from parties
ofthe highest reepeetability _. , we find , sent gratis muu BAKETandCo . ' -Afoniiiio Chronicle . Du Babby and Co ., m New Bond-street , London ; _also of Bare ay , Edwards , Sutton , Sanger , and Uannay , and through all £ ?« c _« s _* . „ mists , medicine vendors , and booksellers in the higaom . CAOTioN . -The name of Messrs . Do Babet s invaluable rood , as also that of the firm , have been closely imitated that invalids cannot too carefully look atthe met spelling of both , and also Messrs . _DuBabbt ' s address 121 Aew Bond-street , London , in order to avoid being imposed l _^ ° . _* y _Eratana , Real Arabian Revalenta , Lentd _i-owder , . r otter spurious compounds of pease , heans imba-a and oatmeal , under a close imitation of the name , which have nothing to recommend them but the reckless audacity of their i _wiorant or unscrupulous compounders , and which , though admirably adapted for pigs , would play Bad havoc with the delicate stomach ofan invalid or infant
The Extensive Plate Bobberies;" *William...
THE EXTENSIVE PLATE BOBBERIES ;" * William Sirrell , of Barbican , appeared on Tuesday before Mr , Alderman Gibbs , at the Mansion House , to answer the charges brought against him of having purchased goods knowing . that they had been stolen . - ' Mr . Powell appeared as counsel to prosecute upon the part of the crown ., Mr . Lewis , of Ely-place , attended aa solicitor to the prisoner . Mr . Henry Godden said , I am a brewer , and reside at _Lunerfield-street , Maidstone . My house was broken into on the night of tho 25 th or tho morning of the 26 th of September . Access was gained by tbe dining-room window . I was first made aware of the burglary about seven o ' clock in the morning of the 27 th , when I ascertained tbat I had lost three silver pepper castors and various other articles . 1 _"ra
have since seen the pepper castors at Scotland-yard at the police station . These ( looking at three pepper castors produced by Inspector Lund . upon the first examination ) . aro them . The cook , who was the firot person up in the house , informed mo that the house had been broken into . Witness did not know the pvisoner , and had not sold the articles to any one . Tho crest upon each of the pepper castors remains undefaced . They are ; except in a very slight degree , uninjured . Mr . Goodman next read the evidence given by Edward Ashmore , principal waiter to Mr : Argent , the proprietor of the * Rainbow Tavern _^ in Fleetstreet , as to the . loss of a spoon about the 29 th of July last , and his cross-examination relative to tbat loss . This witness could not swear thafc the spoon produced was the one lost on the day mentioned . Mr . Isaac Akgent , the proprietor of the iRainbow Tavern . —I know something ofthe loss of spoons
and forks in my house , lately . I cannot exactly state the day , for tho waiter keeps , and is responsible for , the plate . About six _or seven weeks ago the loss was reported to me . The last loss occurred on Saturday week , when six prongs and one spoon were missed . About six or seven weeks previously to that , about the latter end of July or beginning of August , we bad a loss of plate , I havo not any books here or 1 could exactly tell the time and particulars . I have seen a . spoon afc Scotland-yard which I identify as having been lost at the latter end of July or the beginning of August . It was engraved with eleven others . I bought a dozen of them from Mr . Dismore , of whioh that spoon is one , and this is the spoon . I never sold ono of the dozen spoons I bought of Mr . Dismore to Mr . Makepeace . I have invoice and everything relating to them at home . My waiter has the custody of tho pate , but I see it every day . I can rely upon his accuracy . . .....
Mr . Thomas Brockelby , carver and gilder , of No . 12 , Rathbone-place : Iwas at Epsom on Wednesday , the 22 nd of May , the Derby day , and had a gold watch with me . I missed ifc from my right hand waistcoat pocket immediately after the race was over . This is the watch . 1 saw it in Scotland-yard , in consequence of a communication which I had with the police . It is a Geneva watch , and I know it by the name ofthe maker , " Dubois . " I do not know the number ; but I purchased it at Machin and Denbenhams ' s quarterly sale , in tho winter of 18 * 49 , and I paid for ifc immediately . A gentleman of the name of Sanger had worn it a few days . —Mr . Lewis : What sort of a chain was there to the watch ? Witness : It was a sort of Indian rubber chain , —Mr . Lewis ; Will you swear you did not ' drop it out of your pocket ? Witness : Ko , but I lost it when a great rush was made . Ifc was opposite the graud stand . I missed it about three or four minutes after I had looked at it . —What is
there in the watch which enables you to identify it ? Witness : I had the steel hands removed , and gold hands substituted . I paid £ 4 19 s . for it . I had lent it to Mr . Sanger , who was to purchase it froni me , and he returned it to me about a week before the races . I never inquired its value . —Mr . Lewis : When you lost the watch , where was ] the chain ? Witness : It was suspended from niy neck . —Mr . Lewis : Was it cut ? Witness : No . The chain was perfect , as waa the ring attached to it from which the watch was suspended . . The ring was steel . I was surprised how I could have lost the watch at all , as the ring and guard were entire . Mr . Sanger , a barrister ' s clerk : Mr . Brockleby is a friend of mine . I had a watch from him which I was about to purchase about six weeks before the Derby day . I wore it three or four days . ' I- do not know the number , but I believe the maker ' s
name is " Dubois . " I observed ib particularly , as I was going to purchase it , and there was something peculiar aboufc it . Tho words "Dubois , Geneva , " were very unskilfully engraved , ; almost scratched upon it . I did not notice any other peculiarity . When I had it it had steel hands . 1 believe this to be the watch . I was to pay £ 5 for tho watch . I was at the Derby with Mr . Brockleby , and was standing by his side atthe time ofthe loss . I observed him place his watch in or somewhere about his waistcoat pocket . I will not swear that ho put ifc into his pocket . In fact , he was timing the horses with it , and probably his attention was as mnch attracted to the horses as to . the watch . He stooped under the ropes . I do not think it possible he could have lost ifc then . . How the watch could have been got away from the . chain 1 cannot tell , neither the chain nor the ring by which the watch-had been fastened to it had been
broken , , . , Luizi Balbrsa , of North-gate , Halifax , Yorkshire , jeweller , said : On the night of the 13 th or morning of the 14 th of July I lose above one hundred gold and silver watches , upwards of 400 finger rings , five pair of gold spectacles , and other property . There were four new and one old pairs of spectacles , and I bave since seen the old pair . I know ifc from having worn it myself , and I have had them ten years in stock . I have occasionally worn them in the shop and in my room , and should know them if 1 saw them again . They aro red _oldfaBhioned gold . They have been bended near the temple . The spectacles produced are the old pair I so lost . I'll swear to their being mine . I deal a little in second-hand plate , and change articles with different makers in London . -I know of whom I buy them in general . I do nofc meltplate myself . Miss Emily Coates , of No . 25 , High-street ,
Whitechapel , said Mrs . Freeman , of No . 18 , Grove-terrace , Kentish-town , ; is my sister . The ring produced is her ring . I have a similar ring . There is engraved on my sister's ring , "Wm . Thompson , obit September , 1836 , aged 22 . " Many of Mr . Thompson ' s family are now living . My father gave three similar rings away in memory of my uncle . My other sister has the third ring . The ring produced was lost about twelve months ago . Jonathan _Whicheb , Sergeant , 27 A . —I was in company with Inspector Lund and Sergeant Shaw on the 2 nd of October , at the time the prisoner was apprehended . I afterwards assisted in searching his place in Barbican , and , amongst other watches in a drawer in a back shop , I found the watch produced , referred to by Mr . Brockleby . We afterwards cleared the shop out , and took the property to the stationhouse . There , was a great many spoons . There were four officers engaged in the case—two were left in the house .
Inspector Lrai . —Amongst tho property I found at the prisoner ' s house were the gold spectacles and the mourning ring produced . They were in the back shop . I have the list of the property which we removed from the prisoner ' s premises . There are , I should say , 1 , 000 spoons , some hundreds of watch movements , perhaps thirty watches , and between sixty and seventyrings . There were , I should say , twelve , or fourteen mourning rings . We havo had , I dare say , a hundred or two inquiries about the goods . The value of the property we took niay be between £ 3 , 000 and £ 4 , 000 . I havo heard that Mr . Sirrell has carried on business there thirty or forty years . . ' ¦¦ ' ¦ ¦' . '
Alderman Gibbs then consented to take bail for the appearance of Mr . Sirrell upon a future day , when the investigation will be resumed .
Important Geological Discovery.—It Will ...
Important Geological Discovery . —It will undoubtedly be interesting to geologists to learn that a most important discovery has just been made in that department of science , at Applecfoss , on the west coa 3 t of Scotland . A large mountain called " Tore More , " on being accidentally excavated the other day , presented a substratum . of pure lime , within five feet of the surface : and on prosecuting the discovery by a further excavation , it was ascertained beyond a shadow of doubt that the whole mountain , except an average surface of twonty feet , consists of lime fit for the field , or the mason , the result of organic heat . The hill appears to have been at one time a stupendous limestone rock , submitted to the influence of immense heat . On the summit are found traces of volcanic origin , such as charred and vitrified stone , lava , & c .
Extravagance Comnaire a la Alderman . —The One _Hordbkd Guinea Dibit . —This phenomenon of gastronomy , which has yet never been known in the annals of cookery , was placed before his Royal Highness Prince Albert , the Lord Mayor of York , and the Lord Mayor of London , at the grand civic banquet given in the Guildhall of the city of York , containing tho following articles , viz .: —5 turtles ' heads , part of green fat and fins , £ 34 ; 24 capons ( the noix _, or nut from the middle ofthe back , only used ) , £ 8 8 s . ; 18 turkeys , tho same , £ 8 12 s . ; 18 poulardes , the same , £ 5 17 s . ; 10 fowls , the same , £ 218 s . ; 40 woodcocks , the same , £ 8 ; 100 snipes ,
the same , £ 5 ; 3 dozen pigeons , the same , 14 s . ; 45 partridges , the same , £ 3 7 s . 6 d . ; 10 dozen larks , whole , 15 s . ; 30 pheasants , ditto , £ 5 5 s . ; 0 plovers , ditto , 9 s . ; 3 dozen quails , £ 3 ; ortolans , £ 5 ;< the garniture , consisting of cockscombs , truffles , mushrooms , crawfish , olives , American asparagus , _croustades , sweetbreads , quenelles de volaille , j ' and sauce , £ 14 10 s . ; total , £ 105 . Ss . . Od . M . S ' pyer accounts for the great expense of this extraordinary dish in the following manner—that any gentleman ordering this dish , and having to provide the accessary articles , will easily account for tho title given to it . This dish , which took some hours to dish up , was kept hot by Roper ' s patent warming apparatus .
' Middlesex 7 Sessions. ; . ;. - "' .\ T...
' MIDDLESEX SESSIONS . ; . ; . _- _"' . \ Tho November general session Of 'the [ peace for tho County of Middlesex , commence d on Tues d ay morning at the 8 _ession House , Clerkenweil , with a calendar of fifty-three prisoners for trial . \ Robbery of RoPE _.-r- * William Watson , 35 , and William Andrews , ' 22 , were findicted for stealing three hundred pounds of rope , ralue £ 6 , ' the property of John Porter . —The prosecutor * was a , rope manufacturer , residing at No . C , f Jamaica-row ,.-Bermondsey _; ' his manufactory being in Blue Anchorrow , Rotherhithe . The rope iii question waa safe in the factory when the workmen left at six o ' clock on the evening of Saturday ! the 26 th of last month , and on the Monday morning it was found thatthe premises had been broken into , and a large _quantitj = ==
of rope stolen . At about half-past ten on the Satuiday nighfc the prisoners were seeu by a police constable in Lowor Kent-strcefc , Spitalfields , drawing a truck laden with rope , and not receiving satisfactory answers , as to how it came into their possession , he informed them that he should tako them into custody . II © secured Watson on the spot ; Andrews succeeded in making his escape , but he was taken on the following Monday , when he appeared very indignant at the charge , and threatened to make'the police pay dearly for making it against him . —The prisoners were found Guilty . —The police officer , 64 H _, said the prisoners had not been convicted before , but they associated with thieves , and lived at a lodging-house of tho worst charaoter in ' Spitalfields . —Sentenced each to six months' hard labour .
Robbery , of Brass and Copper , —George Nichols , a miller , was indicted for stealing a quantity of brass aud copper , the property of Samuel Kidd , his master . —The prisoner was in the employ of Mr . Samuel Kidd , a master miller , at Islewoith . For somo time past quantities of old brass had been missed from the mill , and at length tho prisoner was found by the police shortly after leaving tho premises with fifty lbs . ' of brass and two lbs . of copper in his possession . ¦ ' - He . wasapprehended , and the property was identified fas belonging to Mr . Kidd . —Guilty . Six months'hard labour . v v
RoBBEiiY of Silk . —James Bryant , 22 , was indicted for stealing thirty-six reak of silk , and five skeins of silk , valuo £ 1 10 s , the property of Ann Harper . The prisoner , it appeared , had got into a warehouse belonging to the prosecutrix , and had secreted the property about his person ,: when he was detected by the foreman . —Mr . O'Brien elicited that the real name of the prosecutrix was Ann Harper , whilst in the indictment ifc was laid as Ann Arthur . —The learned Chairman directed an Acquittal on this ground ; and ordered a fresh bill to be taken before the grand jury . —The prosecutrix declined to prefer another bill , and the prisoner was discharged . Robbert of Hay . —James Cooper was indicted for stealing a load of hay , the property of Charles James Gingell . —The prosecutor was a salesman in Whitechapel Market , and ho received from the prisoner a load of hay for sale , the prisoner stating
that it belonged to Mr . Sparrow , of Romford . He sold it to a dealer in the Hackney-road , and he authorised tbe prisoner to deliver it to him , the ordinary course , i n such tr a nsact i ons , b e i ng for t h e salesman to pay the person from whom he receives the hay upon the production of tho receipt of the purchaser . The prisoner took the hay away ' with a delivery-note , and on hia return he presented the note , which then purported to be signed by the customer , but the sig na t ure was , as it afterwards transpired , a forgery . One of Mr . Gingell ' s sons paid the prisoner £ 3 Cs . 13 d ., in the belief that the receipt was genuine , and that the hay had been delivered , but not only was the receipt foreed , but the prisoner had , in conjunction with a man named Boreham , who could not now be found , actually sold tbe hay to another party , a wine cooper in Great St . Helens . —Guilty . Six months' hard labour .
Disgraceful * Conduct of a Schoolmaster . — William Henry Warren was indicted for indecently assaulting Elizabeth Cuddeford , a child of ten years of age , upon four , occasions . Mr . Ribton defended . —The defendant and his wife kept a school for children at No . SO , Judd-streefc , and the prosecutrix was one of their scholars . The boys' school was in the parlours , and : the girls' school on the _firat _. floor , and it sometimes happened that the girls had to go down from the first floor to the boys ' school , of which the defendant had the charge , to have copies set in their writing books ; and it appeared , from the evidence of the prosecutrix , that the defendant had committed the conduct imputed to him on occasions when she had gone to tiie
parlours to have a copy set in her book . —Tho jury being unable to agree upon their verdict in the box , were looked up in a private room , and the court proceeded with other cases , When the whole of the business had been disposed of , the learned chairman sent to the jury to . ascertain if there was any probability of their coming to a decision , and an answer in the negative being returned , he ordered the court to bo adjourned until half-past seven o ' clock , and the court was soon empty . Immediately afterwards the jury came into court , having agreed upon their verdict , but the court being adjourned until half-past seven , tho verdict could not betaken until that hour . Accordingly the jury were again locked up . On this occasion there was a slight deviation from the general rule , which is , that a
jury in deliberation shall have " neither meat , drink , nor fire , candle light excepted "—for on the jury regaining their room , they were supplied with eight pots of ale , mutton chops , sherry , sundry glasses of brandy and water , and gin and water , and pipes and tobacco ad libitum , with which they regaled themselves until the appointed hour . At half-past seven precisely Mr . Witham and Sir Moses Montefiore took their seats upon the bench , and the jury were brought into court . In answer to the usual question , they pronounced tho defendant Guilty . —Mr . Witham , addressing the defendant , said he entirely agreed with the verdict , but he should not try him upon the other indictment , in which he was charged with the like offence , the prosecutrix in that case being also one of .. his scholars . He : was a person employing himself as a schoolmaster , in which situation it waa his * dufcyto *
inculcate in the minds of tho young the strictest proprieties of . life , hut , instead of so doing , he had availed himself of the opportunities that situation afforded him ; to corrupt them with his infernal practices , for no other epithet could be apply to his conduct , and the sentence upon him was , that he be imprisoned in the . House of Correction for one vear . —The father here applied for the expenses he had been put to in prosecuting , urging that he was but a poor working man . —Mr . Witham regretted that ho had no power to order his expenses to be paid , tho offence being one of misdemeanour , _, upoh which Sir-Moses Montefiore handed to the applicant a sum which more , than covered the expenso he had incurred . It was stated , that had the defendant been acquitted on this charge ; a number of others , of precisely the same character , would have been immediately preferred against him . _, The court then adjourned . _•* . ; _,-,
Robbing a Chelsea Pensioner . —Rose Hamilton , 2 S , and Jane Ingham , 22 , were indicted for stealing , from the person of James Martin , a franc , a sixpence , and other monies , his property . —The prosecutor was a Chelsea pensioner , and was accosted by the prisoners near : Ranelagh-bridgo , at about one o ' clock on the morning of tbe 26 th ulfc . He had some conversation „ .. with them as to where he * could procure a bed ,, and subsequently accompanied them to a public house , where , one of the prisoners helped herself to . the'contents : of his pocket . They were watched by ; aop . olice officer : as they leff'tbe house , and on the person of Hamilton were found the identical coins of which , tho prosecutor had been
robbed . —The jury Acquitted Ingham , and found Hamilton Guilty , and . the latter was sentenced to six months' hard . labour . —It was .: stated to , the court that the woman Ingham , had cohabited with a man named Lloyd , who was one ofthe party concerned in the murder of Mr . ; Bellchambers . * Robbing Furnished _LoDaiNos _.- _^ -Maria Nodds the elder , and Maria Nodds the younger , and ; Julia Nodds , mother and daughters , .- wero indicted- for robbing ready furnished lodgings . —The , two ; firstmentioned prisoners wero included in one indictment , there being a separate indictment against the third prisoner . They were all convicted and sentenced—the two former to six months' hard labour each , and the latter to three months' hard labour .
Singular Accident.—A Few Days Since (Say...
Singular Accident . —A few days since ( says the Poole Herald ) , one of the labourers employed in extracting the shale from the cliffs near Smedmore , casually remarked to one of-his comrades that he must take care ho did not slip from suoh a dangerous spot , and if such should happen he wondered what would be best to do .. On the following day , returning to tho works after dinner , the same _jman _jumped-upon the ledge where he was to work , and , in the carelessness which the familiarity of working in such dangerous situations so often engenders _^ his jump was attended with almost fatal consequences , for its torce caused him to lose his balance , and he found _himsclfirresistibly impelled over tho face of
the cliff , and although his peril was so great , yet , with wonderful presence of mind , he sprung away from the edge of the precipice with as a strong a bound as he could give , and thus clearing the projections below , fell on tho beach from a height of nearly one hundred feet ; his fellow workmen ran with all speed to tho nearest place for descending to the sands , and on rounding tho point in the expectation of finding tho mutilated remains oftheir companion , they saw him sitting on one of the rocks and coolly endeavouring with all his might to adjustthe . knee joint which had been put out by the force of tho fall _; and this , with the shook the system had otherwise suffered , was all he complained of , and he is now convalescent .
Suspension , of the Contbmplatbd Reduction of tee _Armv . —Wg understand from good authority thafc tho intention o ? reducing 5 , 000 men in the next year ' s estimates is suspended , and that the present numbers will be proposed . —Naval and Military Gazette .
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Court Of Fachequer. 1 Seduction. — Foste...
COURT OF _FACHEQUER . 1 SEDUCTION . — FOSTER V . HOWARD . This was an action by whioh the plaintiff sought to recover compensation in damages for the loss ol the services of his daughter in consequence ofher seduction by the defendant . —The defendant pleaded Not . Guilty , and that the plaintiff ' s daughter was not his servant . —Mary Ann Foster said , I am now seventeen years of age , and am the second daughter of my father , the plaintiff , who has eight children . My father is a brrckmaker . T never knew tho defendant until I went to pay a visit at his house . I knew him about three months altogether .. At that time I had left school about two years . I Wont on this visit to the defendant ' s house in the month of
October , 1849 . The defendant lives at Hadleigh , arid my father resides afc West Barnet . ' When I first saw the defendant ifc was in the month of July , 1849 , and from that day to tho day of my visit I had > een him but twice : 1 heard the defendant ask my father and mother . to allow me to visit them , to keep his wife company . The consent having been given , I went over with the defendant in his gig on the last day of September , 1849 , and we . started about six o ' clock in the evening . I was unacquainted with the road from niy father ' s to the defendant ' s house . Aa we were passing through Barnet , the defendant wanted me to go into the Salisbury Arms , and have some wine , but I refused . At this time it was quite dark . The defendant took the wrong road , and after wo had gone some way
he put his hand upon my knees . 1 said that if ho did this I should go home , whereupon ho desisted , and returning back into the right road , he then drove to his house , where I saw his wifo . The defendant is about forty _lyears of age , and has a Wife and four children , the oldest of whom is ten years of age . I slept in a room over tho kitchen , and tho defendant and his wife slept in a room above that in which I was . When 1 had been there about a fortnight the defendant came into my room one morning between five and six o ' clock for some gig cushions , as he said . At that time I was asleep , but being awakened I found that ho was _sitting on my bed taking indecent liberties witb me . The defendant asked me to accompany him to London and go to the play . I replied that I did not
want to go to the play . The dofendanfc then began to struggle with me , in ' the course of which encounter I got out of bed , and running towards the door , said that I would tell his wife of his conduct , when he said , "Oh , don't tell Mrs . Howard . " The defendant put his back against the door to prevent my leaving the room . I then said that I would call out , but he seized hold of me , and , throwing mo on the bed , effected his purpose , and so seduced me . Having done this , tho defendant again asked me to accompany him to London , but I refused . He then left the house in about five minutes . Ten days afterwards the defendant again came into my bedroom . I was not asleeD on that occasion ; it was , as before , between five and six o ' clock . I had not expected such a visit . He asked me to go to
London with him , and said that if I would , he would give me a gold watch and a satin dress ; and he also asked me if I would have some money . I replied to the latter question that I had some , and he then seduced me again . I told him he bad ruined me . On this occasion the defendant was in the room about ten minutes . He was , as before , dressed with the exception of his coat . I remained three weeks in the house after this , but the defendant did not take any more liberties with me . About a fortnight subsequent to my return home , tbe defendant and his wife came over . At that period I had not made any mention of what had occurred . The defendant asked my father and mother to allow me to return with them , when I said , * . ' No , mother , I will not go back with them . " My mother said ,
"You have no occasion to go back unless you like it . " I was brought to bed on the 12 th of July last , at East Barnet . I had told my mother on the 15 th of March that I was in the family way . Since that time my father has never spoken to me . I was , howerer , conSned at his house , and I still reside there . —Cross-examined : I was seventeen on the Gth of July last , and had left school two years when this occurred . I assisted in managing and keeping my father ' s house , After the seduction had taken place I made no mention of it to the defendant ' s wife , nor to the servant , who slept on the sanie floor with the defendant and his wife . During the seven weeks that I was living in the defendant ' s house I went home on two occasions ; but I did not on cither of those occasions say a word about the
treatment I had received from the defendant to any one . I did not scream out when the defendant seduced me . The room in which it was effected was only about ten steps from the room in whicli Mrs . Howard was in bed . On the succeeding morning of each seduction I breakfasted at the same table with the defendant ' s wife , but I never said a word to her as to her husband ' s treatment of me . The coach passed by the house every day , but I did not go home by it . W : Layard , a foreman to the plaintiff , stated that after the discovery of tho girl's pregnancy the defendant had come to his master ' s house , and as he feared some scuffle might tako place between his master and tho defendant he had gone into an adjoining room . The plaintiff said , on seeing the defendant , _" Ob , Howard , you have ruined my
daughter ! ' The defendant made no reply to this exclamation . The plaintiff then said , " You scoundrol , how could you treat me thus ? You have ruined my daughter ! " The defendant thereupon said , " Ifc is a bad job , let us settle it as well as we can . I would not that it had happened for a thousand pounds ; what will my wife say ? " The plaintiff rejoined , " What will my poor daughter say ?" Since this event my master is quite an altered man , and is terribly dejected and cut up . —Mr . Macpherson , the landlord of the " Woodman , " at Barnet , spoke to the propriety and strictness with which the plaintiff had brought up his family . : Since this
affair the plaintiff had become a broken-hearted man . — -Mr . Berry , the medical man who had attended the girl in her confinement , said that the expenses were between £ S and £ 9 in consequence of her having an ulcer in her breast . , He had known her family for three years previously , and had always considered the . plaintiff to be a very strict and prudent man with regard to the _bringing up of his children . —This _concluded the case for the plaintiff . —Mr . Serjeant Wilkins having addressed the jury forthe defendant , the jury _iretired , and , after a short deliberation , returned into court with a verdict for tho plaintiff , damages £ 200 .
The Attacks Upon The Poles And The Polis...
THE ATTACKS UPON THE POLES AND THE POLISH BALL .
A meeting of gentlemen connected with tho committee for carrying out the contemplated ball in behalf of the Polish Refugees , was held on Tuesday in the Privy Chamber of the aldermen , at the Guildhall . Mr . Deputy Holt presided , and several gentlemen of tho committee were present . Lord Dudley , Stuart defended the intended ball from the unkind attacks mado upon it in some of the public prints . . If a party of gentlemen had obtained from the Clerk of Common Council the use of the Guildhall merely in order to give them a bachelors' ball , or any other entertainment whose announcement was not tho means but the sole end and aim , not a word probably would have , been said against it . ( A laugh . ) It is not wrong , then , to
give a ball at Guildhall ; but it is wrong , it seems , to give ifc for the Poles .. Lot me aslc ,. why is this wrong ? Tho only answer thafc . can bo made . isj either that the Polos- are undeserving , or that they stand in tho way of some other still more deserving objects . The first is assumed by tho objectors , one and all , and if tho assumptions , wero well founded they would-be ih the right . If it can be shown thafc the proceeds of former balls have been bestowed upon men able but unwilling to work , and who have the opportunity , if they chose to exert themselves , of finding employment—if that can bo shown , then will the , Polish ball not , deserve support . ( Hear , hoar . ) It has been argued that because . many of the Polish exiles came to this country immediately after
the last Polish war of independence , somo eighteen or nineteen years ago , that , therefore they must all by thistime havo got the means of supporting themselves ; and'tho example of Louis Philippe , in exile is pointed at , maintaining himself by tho exercise of his own talents and acquirements . The man who has left the plough , the loom , and tho workshop to take tip arms for Poland , cannot . follow in the track of Louis Philippe ; and do you think it is easy for him in tho streets of London , where so many mechanics and artisans of ouv own country are constantly wanting work—is ifc easy for him , with his broken English and Foreign accent , to find employment , and through all changes to keep it ? Ifc is not easy , and it is often , with the best will in the world , wholly impracticable . And , while I am speaking of working men , allow mo to pay a just tribute to the generous natures of our own working men , | ever
ready to hold out tbo hand of fellowship and assistance to their fellow man of whatever creed or country , and to spare to tho exile a portion of their own bard-earned pittance , often setting a noble example to those who in the gift of fortune aro im _« measurably their superiors . ( Cheers . ) . _^ Veil / gentlemen , I think I have shown you thafc tho Poles whom ifc is proposed to assist are nofc undeserving . They aro nofc idle , disorderly , immoral persons ; It is not those wo assist , but men driven into exile in consequonce of discharging their duty as they understood it , men whose misfortunes are not / of their own oreation , and who only do not , work when no work can be had , or when incapacitated from taking it ( Hear , hear . ) That is my reply to those _whd are opposed to our ball , on the ground that its objects _^ unworthy . Lord . Dudley Stuart having coneluded a lengthy speech , the committee adjourned .
The Rumour Ofa » Comprehensive" Minister...
The Rumour ofa » comprehensive" Ministerial measure of Parliamentary reform , tobe introduced in 1851 , is revived by the Morning Advertiser in a tone of confidence .
: Trial By Jury. , Ontuesdaj Tho Fifty-S...
: TRIAL BY JURY . _, OnTuesdaj tho fifty-sixth anniversary in commemoration of the acquittal of Home Tooke , Hardy , and Thelwall , took place , at Radley ' s Hotel , Bridge-street ,, Blaekfriars . The chair was taken by Mr . W . J . Fox , M . P ., who was supported by the following gentlemen Mr . J . Toulmiii fSmitbj Mr . F . W . Newman , ' Count Pulski _, Mr / S . Shaen , M . A ., Mr . F . Lawrence , Mr . Parry , Mr . Charles Pollen , Mr . P . A . Taylor , Mr . W . _Strudwick _, die . The Chairman Baid that were there no other reason for upholding that annual commemoration , thia would be a valid one , that it was a rallying point for the veteran reformers of the generation that waa passing away , and the rising reformers of the generation that was starting into political lifo , and
united them in oneness of principle and . of feeling . They had still those _lingering amongst them whoso voices joined in the ebout raised at the acquittal of Hardy and his associates ; There wero also many thero to whom that event was a matter of history , who associated it in their minds withievents recorded of times gone by , but who were thero mado to feel tho reality bf those exciting scenes , the importance of that struggle , and the-blessed influence ofthat deliverance . ( Cheers . ) Their objects in thafc assembly were chiefly these—to preserve and do homage to the memory of good , true , brave men—men who wero worthy of being held in continual remembrance , who were the confessors of liberty , and wero ready to bo martyrs —[( cheers)—and to testify to tbe worth of the institution to
whioh they owed their escape . But especially were they assembled to commemorate the principle for which these men assembled , and for which their Vivos were put ; in peril . ( Cheers . ) They met to assert and to reassert , from year to year , that great foundation truth of all politics , the primary article of thoir social creed , that all power was derived from and was to be exercised for the good of the people , its basis being the sovereignty of tho people . ( Cheers . ) By tne phraso "the sovereignty of the people , " they did not mean an unreasoning power to be put forth upon mere impulse , but tho primary authority of the people to be exorcised through tho medium of representation . They meant that sovereignty which had been in partial exorcise from , the earliest periods . Ifc was to be " traced in
the passing of the great charter , when , principles were laid down which to this day continued to be landmarks of rights and justice ; in tbe early days of the House ef Commons , however imperfect might be the system of representation , tho redress of grievances was connected with the granting of supplies . Ifc was to be seen in tho banishment of one dynasty and the substitution for it of another , involving the principle thafc monarchs existed for the people with their sufferance , and that the continuance of their authority was dependent onthe people's acquiescence and practical approbation . They rejoiced in the extension of the means o £ bringing this principle into operation . It was thia which gave them a claim to the title of a people . On looking around the world they lamented to see
how much the existence ofthe popular element waa denied . In countries where there was , only the despot , ' the serf , and the soldiers , there was not , and it would be in vain to talk of the sovereignty of the people ; but they believed not in the continuance of this chaos ; on the contrary , they believed there would yet be a Germany —( cheers)—one , g roat , nnd free—they believed there would yet bs a Hungarian nation , and a Poland —( great cheering )—i they believed that the sovereingty of the people was growing , and would beoome a universal reality ( Cheers-. ) The sovereignty of tbe people in this country could not , in his opinion , berealised
without the universality of the suffrage . ( Hear , hear . Towards that end they were advancing . _^ Schemes short of that might be proposed , and for a time might be worthy of adoption and support ; but still the inherent conviction of those who united with , and of thoso who had now succeeded the patriots of 1794 , was this—that nothing short of _,-tho universality of the suffrage could satisfy the claims of human nature or render to man thafc which was his right . Ifc was with this conviction that he gave what had always been the introductory toast on those occasions , " The sovereignty of thepeople . " ( Cheers . )
The toast was drunk with the honours . - Mr . Toulmin Smith , in an eloquent speech , proposed tho toast of " Trial by Jury—the palladium of British liberty . " The toast was drunk with enthusiasm . The Chairman then proposed the health of the twelve men who in 1794 were acquitted , and proved the inestimable advantage of trial by jury , even under the pressure of power put forth for their destruction . Those men had now all dropped into the grave , but the commemoration continued and would continue . ( Cheers . ) Since tho great event commemorated on that oocasion , heaven-born ministers had risen and fallen—thrones had been shakenwars had been waged and concluded—and still there had been a gathering of true and honest- men to
celebrate the deliverance of fifty-six years back . No one of the twelve men in after life ever stained the memory of that great day of deliverance . No one of them was ever assailed by tbo breath of vituperation , or did anything to disgrace the cause with which his name had become identified . The course which they all took was a noble one . They sought for nothing but what high political authorities had sanctioned their seeking , and they sought ; it by means worthy of freomen ; and after the trial they returned to their several occupations , and pursued them honourably . They always continued consistent to their principles , and several of them , having spent a long life , sank peacefully into their graves , amid the blessings of all : good men . They were nofc the notoriously profligate ; they were nofc
offenders against tho decencies of society ; but they were men who approved themselves honesfciind upright in their dealings ; and ib could no . fc but strike the _younge-st minds that there must be something wrong-in a system which sought to make them die the . death of dogs . . These were tho . men whom the government of tho day sought , to destroy .. . [ And by what means ? By imagining or purposely inventing tho notion of conspiracy ; by employing spies , and by attempting to tamper with tbe jury . The trials were conducted with rigour .. The . prisoners were confined iu dungeons , and ; some of-them deprived of their papers untilit was too late to use them ; and upwards of thirty day 3 were passed iin endeavours to procure thoir condemnation . - . -. This : was the feeling of the ruling classes of this country ; thia
was the feeling of a professedlyo religious ; king- * ( hear , " " hear)—in reality a narrow-minded bigot , and whose long reign was marked by the shedding of more blood , by the wasting pi moro treasure , and by the loss of more territory , than that of * any preceding monarch , This was "the policy of the _/ Church , and State . ( Hearj hear . ) All that . was retrogade in mind and hea _* jtr-all the owls , and bats , and birds of night that hate the sunshine—all were alarmed at the principles which were dawniDg upon the world , and ' eombined to crush those who asserted that God and nature had made men free and equal _, flow undoubtingiy they stood that conflict they learnt from the memoirs of Thelwall . __ . So warrants were prepared , and would have been issued ; had a verdict been * , obtained . But tho accused endured tho trial , and they had their . reward in this
affectionate commemoration . ( Cheers ;) Although in these days , the press was free to an extent of which they had no conception ; although in these days free trade had taught feudalism that its day was over , and that it had now . only to "die in peace ; " although the country , whilo showing its * love of order had shown also its love of freedom and of political progression ; although . they lived in ; better days , and in hopes of brighter days yet : to come , still , lot them not forgot those who contributed to this joyous march of events , and had their names inscribed onthe page ; of . history , : in letters' which would never grow , d im and . be . r ead without * emotion _. Their spirit survived _j . i ' fc _. would , not die '; ifc . would outlast all struggles . There was" a , spirit Of inherent immortality which inspired tho bosoms ' of the men commemorated , and might well strengthen their hearts in this commemoration .. . ; ; . ' *
1 Tho toast was drunk with miich enthusiasm . Mr . Parry proposed ' ! The mopiory of . Mutr , Palmer , and Skirving _^ and the other Scotch patriots who wore convicted and sentenced between 1793 and 170-1 . " ; 7 ' " " The toast was cordially responded to . - Mr . FhAncis Newman proposed , " The memory of the Hungarians who fell in the maintenance of their liberties , and in vindication of the laws of their country . " . .,: . . - ¦ ¦ _•>' ¦ ¦ _. ¦ : ¦¦ _,.. •• Count Polsky returned thanks . He said local _self-tfovernmenVhad been the palladium of _Hungarian liberty . ' In England there wero -three' safeguards of liberty—freedom of the press , trial by jury , and looal self-government ; in . _Hungaryithero was only . one—namely , . local self-government , ( Cheers . ) Ii # thc . name of tho survivors of the lato war , and of the prisoners in Asiii and Europe , ha returned his warmest thanks for tbo . ' commemoration of ; tbeir martyrs . ' . 7 v 7
. Mr . F . Lawrence proposed '' The memories of tho lury who acquitted Hardy and his associates , and or the counsel who defended them , Erskine and Gibbs . " . ' ¦ ' - ; . The toast was duly responded to . . The oompany broke up at a lato hour , apparently hi ghly pleased with the manner m which tho commemoration had passed off .
, Passports Have Been, Abolished: Throug...
, Passports have been , abolished : throughout the Chilian territories . _^^^ _tes . Holloway ' s r . _igs a « _ond md _st _omach _^ _m _,.. _CoMrLAWM . _iNoio _^ Tio _^ _^ reto Mfrwn 3 !' fl * , _S » io ? iitii _^ _onsendence of ill . _health-So _^ li _(^^ _S 3 _ate hy over- attention i _« _» - ¦ _^ letQ u _^ et of ¦ _MCTiaV _*** fV V < _S ; _f ' _tocher ' wHh palpitation of the , be _^ _t _^ _# T _* _fevQ _sTaSbfhh friends I try Holloway ' s _* f _« e _£ < _gg _& Seal advice that he had obtained was _uA _^^ Jge * W _^ persevered iu their use , and attended _strictf _? _iphe diet as . , ,- _rgj _* r _* Sj advised , and he i 8 now perfectly restored , "W _^^^ _- _^ _- _^ r . _^ _'J _^ _gll better than it ever was before , although _he _|^ _y _^ _'h _^• _3 _^^ _Bix _^ _3 _"' _. _. _H _vfjtKUHl ¦ - _^ jfl _^ Bfll _^ BBflHH
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Citation
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Northern Star (1837-1852), Nov. 9, 1850, page 7, in the Nineteenth-Century Serials Edition (2008; 2018) ncse-os.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/periodicals/ns/issues/ns3_09111850/page/7/
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